JP5742672B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5742672B2 JP5742672B2 JP2011241220A JP2011241220A JP5742672B2 JP 5742672 B2 JP5742672 B2 JP 5742672B2 JP 2011241220 A JP2011241220 A JP 2011241220A JP 2011241220 A JP2011241220 A JP 2011241220A JP 5742672 B2 JP5742672 B2 JP 5742672B2
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 136
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005380 borophosphosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L29/42356—Disposition, e.g. buried gate electrode
- H01L29/4236—Disposition, e.g. buried gate electrode within a trench, e.g. trench gate electrode, groove gate electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L29/42372—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the conducting layer, e.g. the length, the sectional shape or the lay-out
- H01L29/4238—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the conducting layer, e.g. the length, the sectional shape or the lay-out characterised by the surface lay-out
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/70—Bipolar devices
- H01L29/72—Transistor-type devices, i.e. able to continuously respond to applied control signals
- H01L29/739—Transistor-type devices, i.e. able to continuously respond to applied control signals controlled by field-effect, e.g. bipolar static induction transistors [BSIT]
- H01L29/7393—Insulated gate bipolar mode transistors, i.e. IGBT; IGT; COMFET
- H01L29/7395—Vertical transistors, e.g. vertical IGBT
- H01L29/7396—Vertical transistors, e.g. vertical IGBT with a non planar surface, e.g. with a non planar gate or with a trench or recess or pillar in the surface of the emitter, base or collector region for improving current density or short circuiting the emitter and base regions
- H01L29/7397—Vertical transistors, e.g. vertical IGBT with a non planar surface, e.g. with a non planar gate or with a trench or recess or pillar in the surface of the emitter, base or collector region for improving current density or short circuiting the emitter and base regions and a gate structure lying on a slanted or vertical surface or formed in a groove, e.g. trench gate IGBT
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Thyristors (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Description
また、残部のゲート電極(70b)にターンオフ電圧として反転層が形成されていた領域に蓄積層(16)が形成される負電圧が印加される。このため、正孔または電子をエミッタ電極(13)から排出しやすくすることができる。
本発明の第1実施形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。図1は本実施形態における半導体装置の断面構成を示す図である。
上記第1実施形態では、通常ゲート電極7aとコントロールゲート電極7bとが延設方向と垂直方向に交互に配列された例について説明したが、通常ゲート電極7aとコントロールゲート電極7bとは次のように配列されていてもよい。図8は、他の実施形態における半導体装置の断面構成を示す図である。
2 FS層
3 N−型ドリフト層
4 P型ベース層
5 トレンチ
6 ゲート絶縁膜
7a 通常ゲート電極
7b コントロールゲート電極
9a 通常ゲートパッド
9b コントロールゲートパッド
10 N+型エミッタ層
11 P+型ボディ層
13 エミッタ電極
14 コレクタ電極
Claims (3)
- 第1導電型のコレクタ層(1)と、
前記コレクタ層(1)上に形成された第2導電型のドリフト層(3)と、
前記ドリフト層(3)上に形成された第1導電型のベース層(4)と、
前記ベース層(4)を貫通して前記ドリフト層(3)に達し、所定方向に延設された複数のトレンチ(5)と、
前記複数のトレンチ(5)の壁面にそれぞれ形成されたゲート絶縁膜(6)と、
前記ゲート絶縁膜(6)上にそれぞれ形成されたゲート電極(7a、7b)と、
前記ベース層(4)の表層部であって、前記トレンチ(5)の側部に形成された第2導電型のエミッタ層(10)と、
前記エミッタ層(10)と電気的に接続されるエミッタ電極(13)と、
前記コレクタ層(1)と電気的に接続されるコレクタ電極(14)と、を備え、
前記ベース層(4)のうち前記ゲート絶縁膜(6)と接する部分に反転層(15)が形成されるターンオン電圧が前記ゲート電極(7a、7b)に印加されることにより、前記エミッタ電極(13)と前記コレクタ電極(14)との間に電流を流す半導体装置において、
複数の前記ゲート電極(7a、7b)は、一部のゲート電極(7a)が第1ゲートパッド(9a)に接続されていると共に残部のゲート電極(7b)が第2ゲートパッド(9b)に接続され、前記一部のゲート電極(7a)と前記残部のゲート電極(7b)とは前記第1、第2ゲートパッド(9a、9b)を介して互いに独立した制御が可能とされており、
ターンオンされている際には、前記エミッタ電極(13)から前記反転層を介してのみ前記ドリフト層(3)に正孔または電子が注入され、
ターンオフされる際には、前記残部のゲート電極(7b)に前記反転層(15)が形成されないターンオフ電圧が印加された後、前記一部のゲート電極(7a)に前記反転層(15)が形成されないターンオフ電圧が印加され、
前記残部のゲート電極(7b)には、前記ターンオフ電圧として前記反転層が形成されていた領域に蓄積層(16)が形成される負電圧が印加されることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 複数の前記ゲート電極(7a、7b)は、前記所定方向と垂直方向において、前記一部のゲート電極(7a)と前記残部のゲート電極(7b)とが交互に配列されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記コレクタ層(1)に隣接する第2導電型のカソード層を備え、
前記ドリフト層(3)は、前記コレクタ層(1)および前記カソード層上に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の半導体装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011241220A JP5742672B2 (ja) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | 半導体装置 |
CN201280053666.2A CN103918084A (zh) | 2011-11-02 | 2012-10-18 | 半导体装置 |
DE112012004579.3T DE112012004579T5 (de) | 2011-11-02 | 2012-10-18 | Halbleitervorrichtung |
PCT/JP2012/006657 WO2013065247A1 (ja) | 2011-11-02 | 2012-10-18 | 半導体装置 |
US14/346,755 US20140209972A1 (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2012-10-18 | Semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011241220A JP5742672B2 (ja) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | 半導体装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013098415A JP2013098415A (ja) | 2013-05-20 |
JP5742672B2 true JP5742672B2 (ja) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=48191628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011241220A Active JP5742672B2 (ja) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | 半導体装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140209972A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5742672B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103918084A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112012004579T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013065247A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US10811524B2 (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2020-10-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor circuit and control circuit |
US11063130B2 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2021-07-13 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device and semiconductor circuit |
US11282949B2 (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2022-03-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device and semiconductor circuit |
US11349018B2 (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2022-05-31 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device and semiconductor circuit |
Families Citing this family (28)
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JP6064371B2 (ja) | 2012-05-30 | 2017-01-25 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置 |
JP6328056B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-31 | 2018-05-23 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体集積回路装置および電源システム |
JP6368105B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-18 | 2018-08-01 | 新日本無線株式会社 | トレンチ型mosfet半導体装置 |
JP6337615B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-27 | 2018-06-06 | 株式会社デンソー | Rc−igbt駆動回路 |
DE102014119543B4 (de) | 2014-12-23 | 2018-10-11 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Halbleitervorrichtung mit transistorzellen und anreicherungszellen sowie leistungsmodul |
CN105826202B (zh) * | 2015-01-09 | 2020-03-06 | 北大方正集团有限公司 | 半导体器件的制作方法和半导体器件 |
CN105895679A (zh) * | 2015-01-22 | 2016-08-24 | 肖胜安 | 一种绝缘栅双极晶体管的结构和制造方法 |
JP6413965B2 (ja) | 2015-07-20 | 2018-10-31 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置 |
DE102015121497B4 (de) | 2015-12-10 | 2022-01-27 | Infineon Technologies Austria Ag | Halbleitervorrichtung mit einem ersten gategraben und einem zweiten gategraben |
US10418452B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2019-09-17 | Infineon Technologies Austria Ag | Semiconductor device with different gate trenches |
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JP6950186B2 (ja) * | 2017-01-17 | 2021-10-13 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
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JP6946219B2 (ja) | 2018-03-23 | 2021-10-06 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
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JP7210342B2 (ja) | 2019-03-18 | 2023-01-23 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
US11101375B2 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2021-08-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device and method of controlling same |
JP7363429B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-04 | 2023-10-18 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置の駆動方法 |
JP7387501B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-18 | 2023-11-28 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置およびその制御方法 |
JP7330154B2 (ja) | 2020-09-16 | 2023-08-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置及び半導体回路 |
JP7330155B2 (ja) | 2020-09-16 | 2023-08-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置及び半導体回路 |
JP7513554B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-11 | 2024-07-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
JP7472068B2 (ja) | 2021-03-19 | 2024-04-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置及び半導体回路 |
JP7476132B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-23 | 2024-04-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置、インバータ回路、駆動装置、車両、及び、昇降機 |
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JP2023173779A (ja) | 2022-05-26 | 2023-12-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
CN117577672A (zh) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-02-20 | 江苏易矽科技有限公司 | 一种具有多有效栅的igbt结构 |
Family Cites Families (10)
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JP3163815B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-03 | 2001-05-08 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JPH06163908A (ja) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-10 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | ダブルゲートmosデバイス |
JP3278496B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-14 | 2002-04-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置およびその駆動方法 |
JP3257186B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-12 | 2002-02-18 | 富士電機株式会社 | 絶縁ゲート型サイリスタ |
JP2798023B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-25 | 1998-09-17 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP4398719B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-25 | 2010-01-13 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
JP2006019556A (ja) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | 半導体装置とその製造方法 |
JP2006147700A (ja) * | 2004-11-17 | 2006-06-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 半導体装置 |
CN101288176B (zh) * | 2005-10-12 | 2010-08-25 | 富士电机系统株式会社 | Soi沟槽横型igbt |
JP4788734B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-10-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-11-02 JP JP2011241220A patent/JP5742672B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-10-18 WO PCT/JP2012/006657 patent/WO2013065247A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-10-18 US US14/346,755 patent/US20140209972A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-10-18 CN CN201280053666.2A patent/CN103918084A/zh active Pending
- 2012-10-18 DE DE112012004579.3T patent/DE112012004579T5/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10811524B2 (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2020-10-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor circuit and control circuit |
US11349018B2 (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2022-05-31 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device and semiconductor circuit |
US11063130B2 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2021-07-13 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device and semiconductor circuit |
US11715776B2 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2023-08-01 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device and semiconductor circuit |
US11282949B2 (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2022-03-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device and semiconductor circuit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013065247A1 (ja) | 2013-05-10 |
CN103918084A (zh) | 2014-07-09 |
DE112012004579T5 (de) | 2014-08-21 |
JP2013098415A (ja) | 2013-05-20 |
US20140209972A1 (en) | 2014-07-31 |
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