JP5076361B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5076361B2 JP5076361B2 JP2006138428A JP2006138428A JP5076361B2 JP 5076361 B2 JP5076361 B2 JP 5076361B2 JP 2006138428 A JP2006138428 A JP 2006138428A JP 2006138428 A JP2006138428 A JP 2006138428A JP 5076361 B2 JP5076361 B2 JP 5076361B2
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- Prior art keywords
- line
- bit line
- memory cell
- current
- magnetoresistive element
- Prior art date
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 109
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 101100191136 Arabidopsis thaliana PCMP-A2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101100048260 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) UBX2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 101000812677 Homo sapiens Nucleotide pyrophosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100039306 Nucleotide pyrophosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101100422768 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) SUL2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- PSVRFUPOQYJOOZ-QNPWAGBNSA-O 2-[hydroxy-[(2r)-2-[(5z,8z,11z,14z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-octadecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC PSVRFUPOQYJOOZ-QNPWAGBNSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 101100353526 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pca-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091033411 PCA3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GVVPGTZRZFNKDS-JXMROGBWSA-N geranyl diphosphate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CO[P@](O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O GVVPGTZRZFNKDS-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/04—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body
- H01L27/10—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a repetitive configuration
- H01L27/105—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a repetitive configuration including field-effect components
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
- G11C11/1675—Writing or programming circuits or methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C8/00—Arrangements for selecting an address in a digital store
- G11C8/08—Word line control circuits, e.g. drivers, boosters, pull-up circuits, pull-down circuits, precharging circuits, for word lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B61/00—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
- H10B61/20—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices comprising components having three or more electrodes, e.g. transistors
- H10B61/22—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices comprising components having three or more electrodes, e.g. transistors of the field-effect transistor [FET] type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
Description
Claims (5)
- 複数のワード線と、
前記ワード線と交差する方向に配線される複数のビット線と、
前記ワード線と交差する方向に配線されるソース線と、
前記ワード線と前記ビット線の所定の交点に配置され、書換えにスピン注入磁化反転を用いたMRAMである複数のメモリセルとを具備し、
前記複数のメモリセルの夫々は、トンネル膜を挟んで自由層と固定層を有するトンネル磁気抵抗変化素子と、ゲートが前記ワード線に接続され、ソースが前記ソース線に接続され、ドレインが前記トンネル磁気抵抗素子の前記自由層側あるいは前記固定層のいずれかに接続されるMISFETを有し、
前記トンネル磁気抵抗素子の前記固定層あるいは、前記自由層のいずれかが前記ビット線に接続され、
読み出し動作において、前記固定層から前記自由層に向かって電流を流すことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記磁気抵抗素子は、前記ビット線よりも下層で前記ソース線よりも上層に形成されることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項1において、
前記自由層の電子スピン状態は、スピン注入磁化反転を利用して書き換えることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項3において、
前記ビット線に平行する書き込み磁界励起線が配線され、
書き込み動作において、前記書き込み磁界励起線に所定の方向に電流が流されることを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 請求項4において、
前記磁気抵抗素子は、前記ビット線と前記ソース線よりも下層に形成されることを特徴とする半導体装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006138428A JP5076361B2 (ja) | 2006-05-18 | 2006-05-18 | 半導体装置 |
KR1020070018598A KR101291925B1 (ko) | 2006-05-18 | 2007-02-23 | 반도체 장치 |
TW096106825A TWI445000B (zh) | 2006-05-18 | 2007-02-27 | Semiconductor device |
CN2007100848082A CN101075631B (zh) | 2006-05-18 | 2007-02-27 | 半导体器件 |
US11/736,088 US7593253B2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2007-04-17 | Semiconductor device |
US12/545,379 US7787290B2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2009-08-21 | Semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006138428A JP5076361B2 (ja) | 2006-05-18 | 2006-05-18 | 半導体装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007311514A JP2007311514A (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
JP5076361B2 true JP5076361B2 (ja) | 2012-11-21 |
Family
ID=38821766
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006138428A Expired - Fee Related JP5076361B2 (ja) | 2006-05-18 | 2006-05-18 | 半導体装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7593253B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5076361B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101291925B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101075631B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI445000B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (50)
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JPS6093175A (ja) * | 1983-10-27 | 1985-05-24 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 燃料噴射時期調整装置の噴射時期検出装置 |
JP4843362B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-27 | 2011-12-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体記憶装置 |
US8320191B2 (en) | 2007-08-30 | 2012-11-27 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Memory cell arrangement, method for controlling a memory cell, memory array and electronic device |
JP2009076731A (ja) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-04-09 | Renesas Technology Corp | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
US7995378B2 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2011-08-09 | Qualcomm Incorporated | MRAM device with shared source line |
US7672175B2 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2010-03-02 | Qualcomm Incorporated | System and method of selectively applying negative voltage to wordlines during memory device read operation |
JP2009176383A (ja) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-06 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気型不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
JP2009218318A (ja) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-24 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体記憶装置及びその製造方法 |
WO2009122519A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | 株式会社 東芝 | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
US8144509B2 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2012-03-27 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Write operation for spin transfer torque magnetoresistive random access memory with reduced bit cell size |
KR100968010B1 (ko) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-07-07 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 메모리 소자의 단위 메모리 셀 및 이를 포함하는 메모리 셀 어레이 |
US20100096611A1 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-22 | Seagate Technology Llc | Vertically integrated memory structures |
JP5412640B2 (ja) | 2008-11-13 | 2014-02-12 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 磁気メモリ装置 |
US8027206B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2011-09-27 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Bit line voltage control in spin transfer torque magnetoresistive random access memory |
JP2010177624A (ja) * | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-12 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置 |
JP2010212661A (ja) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-09-24 | Fujitsu Ltd | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
JP2010192718A (ja) | 2009-02-19 | 2010-09-02 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置及びその製造方法 |
US8587993B2 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2013-11-19 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Reducing source loading effect in spin torque transfer magnetoresisitive random access memory (STT-MRAM) |
JP2010225783A (ja) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-10-07 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置 |
JP4901899B2 (ja) | 2009-03-30 | 2012-03-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気抵抗効果メモリ |
US8344433B2 (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2013-01-01 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) and methods, and magnetic random access memory (MRAM) employing same |
US8018758B2 (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-09-13 | Magic Technologies, Inc. | Gate drive voltage boost schemes for memory array |
US8208290B2 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-06-26 | Qualcomm Incorporated | System and method to manufacture magnetic random access memory |
US8416600B2 (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2013-04-09 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Reverse connection MTJ cell for STT MRAM |
US8107285B2 (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2012-01-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Read direction for spin-torque based memory device |
JP5363644B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-16 | 2013-12-11 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 半導体装置 |
JP5461683B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-05 | 2014-04-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 磁気メモリセル及び磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
US8432727B2 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2013-04-30 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Invalid write prevention for STT-MRAM array |
JP2011258288A (ja) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-22 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置 |
US8358534B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2013-01-22 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Spin torque transfer memory cell structures and methods |
US9666639B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2017-05-30 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Spin torque transfer memory cell structures and methods |
US8300454B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2012-10-30 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Spin torque transfer memory cell structures and methods |
US8310868B2 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-11-13 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Spin torque transfer memory cell structures and methods |
US8644055B2 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2014-02-04 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Nonvolatile memory with enhanced efficiency to address asymetric NVM cells |
JP2012190515A (ja) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-10-04 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置 |
JP5878925B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-06 | 2016-03-08 | パナソニック株式会社 | 半導体記憶装置 |
JP5306487B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-05 | 2013-10-02 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気抵抗効果メモリ |
KR101881750B1 (ko) | 2012-02-29 | 2018-07-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 정보 저장 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
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-
2006
- 2006-05-18 JP JP2006138428A patent/JP5076361B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-02-23 KR KR1020070018598A patent/KR101291925B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-02-27 CN CN2007100848082A patent/CN101075631B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-27 TW TW096106825A patent/TWI445000B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-04-17 US US11/736,088 patent/US7593253B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-08-21 US US12/545,379 patent/US7787290B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20070111959A (ko) | 2007-11-22 |
TWI445000B (zh) | 2014-07-11 |
US20090310400A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 |
US20070285974A1 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
TW200802365A (en) | 2008-01-01 |
CN101075631B (zh) | 2010-05-26 |
US7787290B2 (en) | 2010-08-31 |
JP2007311514A (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
CN101075631A (zh) | 2007-11-21 |
US7593253B2 (en) | 2009-09-22 |
KR101291925B1 (ko) | 2013-07-31 |
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