JP2021073498A - 光学遮断端部を備えた光ガイド装置およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
光学遮断端部を備えた光ガイド装置およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021073498A JP2021073498A JP2021001602A JP2021001602A JP2021073498A JP 2021073498 A JP2021073498 A JP 2021073498A JP 2021001602 A JP2021001602 A JP 2021001602A JP 2021001602 A JP2021001602 A JP 2021001602A JP 2021073498 A JP2021073498 A JP 2021073498A
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- light guide
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B17/00—Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
- G02B17/08—Catadioptric systems
- G02B17/0856—Catadioptric systems comprising a refractive element with a reflective surface, the reflection taking place inside the element, e.g. Mangin mirrors
- G02B17/086—Catadioptric systems comprising a refractive element with a reflective surface, the reflection taking place inside the element, e.g. Mangin mirrors wherein the system is made of a single block of optical material, e.g. solid catadioptric systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/34—Optical coupling means utilising prism or grating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00663—Production of light guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00865—Applying coatings; tinting; colouring
- B29D11/00875—Applying coatings; tinting; colouring on light guides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B17/00—Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/262—Optical details of coupling light into, or out of, or between fibre ends, e.g. special fibre end shapes or associated optical elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/30—Optical coupling means for use between fibre and thin-film device
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
- 装置であって、該装置は、
(a)第1および第2の平行面を含む複数の面を有する導光素子であって、該導光素子は前記第1および第2の面における内部反射によって導光するために構成され、前記複数の面のうちの1つは連結面を設ける、導光素子;
(b)前記連結面に取り付けるための接合面を有する透明な光学素子であって、前記透明な光学素子内で伝播する光が前記接合面と前記連結面を通過し、それによって導光素子内に伝播するように構成される、透明な光学素子;
(c)前記導光素子の前記複数の面の少なくとも1つの面の、少なくとも一部に適用される不透明のコーティングであって、前記導光素子の前記連結面に隣接する、あるいは重なり合う端部を画定する、不透明のコーティング;
および(d)光学透過界面を形成するために前記連結面と前記接合面の間に配置される、ある量の透明な接着剤であって、前記端部まで延び、および重なり合う接着剤;
を含むことを特徴とする装置。 - 前記接合面が前記第1および第2の平行面のうちの1つの上に設けられる、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記コーティングが前記連結面と前記接合面との間に広がる、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記連結面が前記第1および第2の平行面に対して傾いている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記連結面と前記第1の平行面が研磨された端部で接し、および前記端部が前記研磨された端部とは重なり合わない、請求項4に記載の装置。
- 前記接着剤が前記研磨された端部と前記接合面との間に形成された凹部を充填する、請求項5に記載の装置。
- 前記連結面が前記第1および第2の平行面に対して傾斜する、請求項4に記載の装置。
- 前記連結面が前記第1および第2の平行面に対して垂直である、請求項4に記載の装置。
- 前記接合面が前記連結面よりも大きい、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記コーティングが金属コーティングである、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記コーティングが誘電性コーティングである、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記透明な光学素子が、前記導光素子内へ光を入力するために配向された入力面を設けるように構成された連結プリズムである、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記端部が、前記透明な光学素子から前記導光素子へと通過する光線のための光学遮断端部を画定する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 装置であって、該装置は、
(a)第1および第2の平行面を含む複数の面を有する導光素子であって、該導光素子は前記第1および第2の面における内部反射によって導光するために構成され、前記複数の面のうちの1つは連結面を設ける、導光素子;
(b)前記連結面に接着するための接合面、および導光素子に光を入力するための入力面を備えた連結プリズム;
および(c)前記導光素子の前記連結面の少なくとも一部に適用され、前記導光素子と前記連結プリズムとの間に延びる不透明のコーティングであって、前記連結プリズムから前記連結面を介して前記導光素子へと通過する光線のための光学遮断端部を画定する、不透明のコーティング;
を含むことを特徴とする装置。 - 前記連結プリズムが接着剤を用いずに、前記導光素子の前記連結面に接着される、請求項14に記載の装置。
- 装置であって、該装置は、
(a)第1および第2の平行面を含む複数の面を有する導光素子であって、該導光素子は前記第1および第2の面における内部反射によって導光するために構成され、前記複数の面のうちの1つは連結面を設ける、導光素子;
(b)前記連結面に取り付けるための接合面、および導光素子に光を入力するための入力面を備えた連結プリズム;
および(c)光学透過界面を形成するために前記連結面と前記接合面との間に配置される、ある量の透明な接着剤であって、前記ある量の接着剤の一部は、前記導光素子と前記連結プリズムとの間の、角度を有する凹部を部分的に充填する、ある量の透明な接着剤、を含み、
ここで、前記部分的充填物の下にある前記導光素子の面の1つに沿って空隙が広がり、前記空隙が、前記導光素子の前記連結面に隣接する光学遮断端部を画定するように、前記接着剤内の端部にて境界を成すことを特徴とする装置。 - 光学アセンブリの製造方法であって、該方法は、
(a)第1および第2の平行面を含む複数の面を有する導光素子を設ける工程であって、前記導光素子は、前記第1および第2の平行面における内部反射によって導光するために構成される工程;
(b)前記導光素子の前記複数の面の少なくとも1つの、少なくとも一部にコーティングを適用する工程;
(c)前記導光素子の連結面と前記コーティングの端部を同時に形成するために、前記コーティングに交差する平面に沿って前記導光素子を研削する工程;
および(d)前記連結面を、透明な光学素子の接合面に接着する工程であって、該透明な光学素子は、透明な光学素子内で伝播する光が接合面と連結面を通過し、それによって導光素子内に伝播するように構成される工程、を含み、
ここで、前記接着する工程は、ある量の透明な接着剤を前記連結面と前記接合面との間に適用することによって行われ、前記接着剤の適用によって、前記連結面と前記接合面が一緒にプレスされる時、前記ある量の透明な接着剤の余剰が前記コーティングの前記端部に重なり合うことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記端部が光学遮断端部を画定するように、前記コーティングは不透明のコーティングである、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記透明な接着剤内に形成された空隙の端部によって画定される遮断端部を残すために、前記コーティングを選択的に除去する工程をさらに含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
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US201762535890P | 2017-07-23 | 2017-07-23 | |
US62/535,890 | 2017-07-23 | ||
ILPCT/IL2017/051028 | 2017-09-12 | ||
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