FI67853C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya antibakteriella 7-oxo-4-tia-1-aza-bicyklo(3,2,0)hept-2-enderivat - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya antibakteriella 7-oxo-4-tia-1-aza-bicyklo(3,2,0)hept-2-enderivat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI67853C FI67853C FI793905A FI793905A FI67853C FI 67853 C FI67853 C FI 67853C FI 793905 A FI793905 A FI 793905A FI 793905 A FI793905 A FI 793905A FI 67853 C FI67853 C FI 67853C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- mmol
- isomer
- solution
- azetidinone
- mixture
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 186
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-2-ene Chemical class CCCCC=CC OTTZHAVKAVGASB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 claims description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 332
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 294
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 247
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 240
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 216
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 209
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 149
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 149
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 133
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 108
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 104
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 98
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 98
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 94
- GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N clomifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 description 94
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 94
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 92
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 71
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 63
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 63
- -1 N-phthalimidomethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 60
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 51
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 47
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 47
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 47
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 46
- ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 45
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 38
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 35
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 35
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 33
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 32
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 30
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 29
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 29
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 28
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 24
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 241000606124 Bacteroides fragilis Species 0.000 description 22
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 241000588697 Enterobacter cloacae Species 0.000 description 21
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 21
- 241000606768 Haemophilus influenzae Species 0.000 description 21
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229940047650 haemophilus influenzae Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 21
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 19
- MNFORVFSTILPAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCN1 MNFORVFSTILPAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 18
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 17
- 150000003952 β-lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 15
- 241000588770 Proteus mirabilis Species 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 15
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 14
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 13
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 241000588747 Klebsiella pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000588772 Morganella morganii Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000193998 Streptococcus pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000193996 Streptococcus pyogenes Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 229940031000 streptococcus pneumoniae Drugs 0.000 description 11
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 241000194032 Enterococcus faecalis Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000588767 Proteus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000588777 Providencia rettgeri Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000607715 Serratia marcescens Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229940007042 proteus vulgaris Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 10
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 9
- WRJWRGBVPUUDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonyl isocyanate Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)N=C=O WRJWRGBVPUUDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=O HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZISQMZNAYGXRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZISQMZNAYGXRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- WPUJEWVVTKLMQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;ethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCC.C1=CC=CC=C1 WPUJEWVVTKLMQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 7
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HVRMNEPIBIGCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl)methyl 2-oxoacetate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(COC(=O)C=O)C=C1 HVRMNEPIBIGCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZCTHWZKWCUEIHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)CC1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZCTHWZKWCUEIHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 6
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HHXMXAQDOUCLDN-RXMQYKEDSA-N penem Chemical compound S1C=CN2C(=O)C[C@H]21 HHXMXAQDOUCLDN-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 101100395452 Mus musculus Hrnr gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 5
- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000538 analytical sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- JAMFGQBENKSWOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromo(methoxy)methane Chemical compound COCBr JAMFGQBENKSWOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC.CCOC(C)=O SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 4
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BXAYZTQAPBVIJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(methoxymethyl)-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)N(COC)C1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BXAYZTQAPBVIJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910006124 SOCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;propan-2-one Chemical compound O=C=O.CC(C)=O RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003953 γ-lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NDDLLTAIKYHPOD-ISLYRVAYSA-N (2e)-6-chloro-2-(6-chloro-4-methyl-3-oxo-1-benzothiophen-2-ylidene)-4-methyl-1-benzothiophen-3-one Chemical compound S/1C2=CC(Cl)=CC(C)=C2C(=O)C\1=C1/SC(C=C(Cl)C=C2C)=C2C1=O NDDLLTAIKYHPOD-ISLYRVAYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNUJCLAPGHAMHY-VWNXMTODSA-N (3R,4S)-3-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)[C@@H](CN(C)C)[C@@H]1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JNUJCLAPGHAMHY-VWNXMTODSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEYMQQDJCUHKQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-oxoazetidin-2-yl) acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1CC(=O)N1 OEYMQQDJCUHKQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWXVKCYSRWLXFV-XCGJVMPOSA-N (5r)-6-(formamidomethyl)-3-methyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C(CNC=O)[C@@H]12 ZWXVKCYSRWLXFV-XCGJVMPOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNEPMWHGMQRTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-trimethylsilyl-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)C1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QNEPMWHGMQRTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QHNPRUDVBQYFHB-IAPPQJPRSA-N 2-[[(3r,4s)-2-oxo-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-3-yl]methyl]isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound S([C@@H]1NC([C@H]1CN1C(C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O)=O)=O)C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QHNPRUDVBQYFHB-IAPPQJPRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMMHZIBWCXYAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 KMMHZIBWCXYAAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004373 HOAc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000588769 Proteus <enterobacteria> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000588778 Providencia stuartii Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000859864 Rattus norvegicus Gamma-crystallin E Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HOPRXXXSABQWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous collidine Natural products CC1=CC=NC(C)=C1C HOPRXXXSABQWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001734 carboxylic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UTBIMNXEDGNJFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N collidine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=N1 UTBIMNXEDGNJFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- NPOMSUOUAZCMBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;ethoxyethane Chemical compound ClCCl.CCOCC NPOMSUOUAZCMBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N ethyl (e)-3-[3-amino-2-cyano-1-[(e)-3-ethoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\SC(=C(C#N)C(N)=O)S\C=C\C(=O)OCC NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002024 ethyl acetate extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyllithium Chemical compound C[Li] DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUAWMXYQZKVRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1C GUAWMXYQZKVRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002960 penicillins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KOUKXHPPRFNWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazine-2,5-dicarboxylic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)C1=CN=C(C(O)=O)C=N1 KOUKXHPPRFNWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZRXIAGWZWMHMI-YTSWDMLESA-N (2s)-2-amino-5-[[(2r)-1-(carboxymethylamino)-1-oxo-3-[(1e)-1,2,3,4,4-pentachlorobuta-1,3-dienyl]sulfanylpropan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CS\C(Cl)=C(/Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl VZRXIAGWZWMHMI-YTSWDMLESA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDZRDQSUNACDGF-PXJZQJOASA-N (3R,4S)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-propanoyl-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical class [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)N1C([C@H]([C@@H]1SC(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C(CC)=O)=O JDZRDQSUNACDGF-PXJZQJOASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPGYRPNDDGFNHB-NOZRDPDXSA-N (3R,4S)-3-acetyl-1-(methoxymethyl)-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)[C@@H]1C(=O)N(COC)[C@H]1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPGYRPNDDGFNHB-NOZRDPDXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNMSAFJDEURWKW-IAPPQJPRSA-N (3R,4S)-3-acetyl-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)[C@@H](C(=O)C)[C@@H]1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 DNMSAFJDEURWKW-IAPPQJPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQDBYGGYHFHSTO-VPUSJEBWSA-N (3r,4s)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-2-oxo-4-tritylsulfanylazetidine-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=C[C@@H]1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 PQDBYGGYHFHSTO-VPUSJEBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXUNCBAJHROGMG-CWTKIQHKSA-N (3r,4s)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-(2-phenylacetyl)-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound S([C@@H]1N(C([C@H]1C(=O)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXUNCBAJHROGMG-CWTKIQHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVKVEHVLERMJPH-VPUSJEBWSA-N (3r,4s)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-(hydroxymethyl)-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound OC[C@@H]1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CVKVEHVLERMJPH-VPUSJEBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRGUMYSNVUUBFS-IRLDBZIGSA-N (3r,4s)-3-(aminomethyl)-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)[C@@H](CN)[C@@H]1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QRGUMYSNVUUBFS-IRLDBZIGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSWZSSQOLIDWJA-IRLDBZIGSA-N (3r,4s)-3-(azidomethyl)-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)[C@@H](CN=[N+]=[N-])[C@@H]1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YSWZSSQOLIDWJA-IRLDBZIGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAYZWDRUFKUGGP-VIFPVBQESA-N (3s)-1-[5-tert-butyl-3-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)methyl]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]pyrrolidin-3-ol Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1CN1C2=NC(C(C)(C)C)=NC(N3C[C@@H](O)CC3)=C2N=N1 MAYZWDRUFKUGGP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIHLWKOVIJPVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl)methyl 2-oxoacetate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(COC(=O)C=O)C=C1 OIHLWKOVIJPVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVPOBYAPHBSSAU-HZGVNTEJSA-N (5R,6R)-6-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-3-methyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CN(C)C[C@H]1[C@@H]2N(C(=C(S2)C)C(=O)O)C1=O QVPOBYAPHBSSAU-HZGVNTEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNVCCKVPSGWSCN-RXMQYKEDSA-N (5r)-3-methyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C[C@H]21 MNVCCKVPSGWSCN-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRCIRPULLAKZSA-IOJJLOCKSA-N (5r)-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-3-methyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C(COC(=O)C)[C@H]21 SRCIRPULLAKZSA-IOJJLOCKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVPOBYAPHBSSAU-IOJJLOCKSA-N (5r)-6-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-3-methyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)C(CN(C)C)[C@H]21 QVPOBYAPHBSSAU-IOJJLOCKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLIDRDJNLAWIKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethyl-3h-benzo[e]indole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(=C(C)N3)C)C3=CC=C21 JLIDRDJNLAWIKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WORJRXHJTUTINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1COCCO1 WORJRXHJTUTINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUXLUHPYYXJSPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-methoxyethoxymethyl)-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound C1C(=O)N(COCCOC)C1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YUXLUHPYYXJSPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIAAQBNMRITRDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethoxy)-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOCCl BIAAQBNMRITRDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQDBYGGYHFHSTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-2-oxo-4-tritylsulfanylazetidine-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 PQDBYGGYHFHSTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNJZQRCACSXDQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-(1-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl)-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound [Si](C)(C)(C(C)(C)C)N1C(C(C1SC(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)O)=O XNJZQRCACSXDQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIJPQOPYISMLPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)C(CN(C)C)C1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 WIJPQOPYISMLPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDZRDQSUNACDGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-propanoyl-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)C(C(=O)CC)C1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JDZRDQSUNACDGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWDDFMFCVGDERN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloroazetidin-2-one Chemical compound ClN1CCC1=O DWDDFMFCVGDERN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYUPJHVGLFETDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LYUPJHVGLFETDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000453 2,2,2-trichloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl 0.000 description 1
- HEWZVZIVELJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxypropane Chemical compound COC(C)(C)OC HEWZVZIVELJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRECIVPUECYDDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorooxane Chemical compound ClC1CCCCO1 QRECIVPUECYDDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOWQWFMSQCOSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxypropene Chemical compound COC(C)=C YOWQWFMSQCOSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOALXJIWVKUVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxoethaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C=O JOALXJIWVKUVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAKOKAVZDCFZIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-acetyloxyprop-2-enyl acetate Chemical group CC(=O)OCC=COC(C)=O BAKOKAVZDCFZIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCJYUDLXXDVISM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene Chemical class C1=CSC2CCN21 DCJYUDLXXDVISM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- MFJBTVRAJXECBD-IAPPQJPRSA-N C(C)(C)(C)[Si](N1C([C@H]([C@@H]1SC(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)CS(=O)(=O)C)=O)(C)C Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)[Si](N1C([C@H]([C@@H]1SC(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)CS(=O)(=O)C)=O)(C)C MFJBTVRAJXECBD-IAPPQJPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTYBIOGNXYSRLN-SECBINFHSA-N CC[C@@]12CC(=O)N1C(=C(S2)C)C(=O)O Chemical compound CC[C@@]12CC(=O)N1C(=C(S2)C)C(=O)O GTYBIOGNXYSRLN-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 Chemical compound COc1ccc(cc1)N1N=CC2C=NC(Nc3cc(OC)c(OC)c(OCCCN4CCN(C)CC4)c3)=NC12 DRSHXJFUUPIBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100243401 Caenorhabditis elegans pept-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100027094 Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000005773 Enders reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000606790 Haemophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150029182 Hmmr gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001057941 Homo sapiens Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000653787 Mus musculus Protein S100-A11 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIWILGQIZHDAQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1=C(C(=O)NCC2=CC=C(C=C2)OCC(F)(F)F)C=C(C(=N1)N)N1N=C(N=C1)C1(CC1)C(F)(F)F Chemical compound NC1=C(C(=O)NCC2=CC=C(C=C2)OCC(F)(F)F)C=C(C(=N1)N)N1N=C(N=C1)C1(CC1)C(F)(F)F FIWILGQIZHDAQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150026135 Ncln gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910003849 O-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXQGXEUVZKGSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C1C[ClH]N1 Chemical compound O=C1C[ClH]N1 JXQGXEUVZKGSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFFZTTUITZKYLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C=O.O=C1CCN1 Chemical compound OC(=O)C=O.O=C1CCN1 IFFZTTUITZKYLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910003872 O—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910019213 POCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607720 Serratia Species 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDHTZJUNZPOYCE-IAPPQJPRSA-N [(3r,4s)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-2-oxo-4-tritylsulfanylazetidin-3-yl]methyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OC[C@@H]1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1SC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YDHTZJUNZPOYCE-IAPPQJPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQIRAVWVGBTHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl-(trimethylsilylamino)silyl]methane;lithium Chemical compound [Li].C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C QQIRAVWVGBTHMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005042 acyloxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005882 aldol condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMNRJGSQCGFPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;oxolane Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1=CC=CC=C1 IMNRJGSQCGFPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DULCUDSUACXJJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzeneacetic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DULCUDSUACXJJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003782 beta lactam antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012455 biphasic mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UXNMZEXWIDRFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethoxy(bromomethoxymethoxy)methane Chemical compound BrCOCOCOCBr UXNMZEXWIDRFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015155 buttermilk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006352 cycloaddition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-valerolactam Natural products O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEJKCCLMRRBJKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorylmethane Chemical compound Cl(=O)(=O)CCl(=O)=O CEJKCCLMRRBJKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003113 dilution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmso dimethylsulfoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O.CS(C)=O CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012039 electrophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZRSDQBKGDNPFLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;oxolane Chemical compound CCO.C1CCOC1 ZRSDQBKGDNPFLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CHDFNIZLAAFFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;oxolane Chemical compound CCOCC.C1CCOC1 CHDFNIZLAAFFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLLJVQNYBYOKGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;pentane Chemical compound CCCCC.CCOCC DLLJVQNYBYOKGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRHAQNTWKSVEEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1,3-dioxoisoindole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)C2=C1 VRHAQNTWKSVEEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZANNOFHADGWOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CO ZANNOFHADGWOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVDYYQXUNAQSNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;pentane Chemical compound CCCCC.CCOC(C)=O QVDYYQXUNAQSNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNXVOSBNFZWHBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;o-methylhydroxylamine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CON XNXVOSBNFZWHBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VXWPONVCMVLXBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;iodide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[I-] VXWPONVCMVLXBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002730 mercury Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229940017219 methyl propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPLLIZNSPJDMRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[dimethyl-(2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-ylidene)-$l^{5}-phosphanyl]adamantan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(C)=C(C)C1=P(C)(C)NC1(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC3C1 WPLLIZNSPJDMRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101150061302 och1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006053 organic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002961 penems Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenobarbital Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O DDBREPKUVSBGFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005633 phthalidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004237 preparative chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZADZMOWCAUMICY-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-(2-oxoazetidin-1-yl) ethanethioate Chemical compound CC(=O)SN1CCC1=O ZADZMOWCAUMICY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYOUQWVIMBQOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-(4-oxoazetidin-2-yl) ethanethioate Chemical compound CC(=O)SC1CC(=O)N1 NYOUQWVIMBQOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXFFSUQSXMBCOS-NNCSWIEZSA-M sodium (5R)-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound OC(C)C1[C@@H]2N(C(=C(S2)C)C(=O)[O-])C1=O.[Na+] AXFFSUQSXMBCOS-NNCSWIEZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XZPVPNZTYPUODG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Cl-] XZPVPNZTYPUODG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RBBWNXJFTBCLKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethanethioate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([S-])=O RBBWNXJFTBCLKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- WRYRBZBPAFNIMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanide;triethylazanium Chemical compound S.CCN(CC)CC WRYRBZBPAFNIMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- SEDZOYHHAIAQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl azide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N=[N+]=[N-] SEDZOYHHAIAQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQZIKLPHXXBMCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethanethiol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(S)C1=CC=CC=C1 JQZIKLPHXXBMCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005866 tritylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002132 β-lactam antibiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124586 β-lactam antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003954 δ-lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
- C07D209/48—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/12—Ketones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
- A61K31/429—Thiazoles condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/43—Compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula, e.g. penicillins, penems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C247/00—Compounds containing azido groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D205/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D205/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D205/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D205/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with one oxygen atom directly attached in position 2, e.g. beta-lactams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D205/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D205/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D205/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D205/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with one oxygen atom directly attached in position 2, e.g. beta-lactams
- C07D205/09—Heterocyclic compounds containing four-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with one oxygen atom directly attached in position 2, e.g. beta-lactams with a sulfur atom directly attached in position 4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D499/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. penicillins, penems; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
- C07D499/88—Compounds with a double bond between positions 2 and 3 and a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. an ester or nitrile radical, directly attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
- C07F7/081—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te
- C07F7/0812—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te comprising a heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/10—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages containing nitrogen having a Si-N linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/553—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07F9/568—Four-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6536—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having nitrogen and sulfur atoms with or without oxygen atoms, as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6539—Five-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6558—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6561—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings
- C07F9/65611—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings containing the ring system (X = CH2, O, S, NH) optionally with an additional double bond and/or substituents, e.g. penicillins and analogs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI843137A FI70716C (fi) | 1978-12-18 | 1984-08-09 | Metallmerkaptid som aer anvaendbar som mellanprodukt vid framstaellning av 4-tio-2-azetidinonderivat |
FI843138A FI70902C (fi) | 1978-12-18 | 1984-08-09 | 4-tio-2-azetidinonderivat anvaendbara som mellanprodukter vid framstaellning av antibakteriella penemderivat |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US96866378A | 1978-12-18 | 1978-12-18 | |
US96866378 | 1978-12-18 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI793905A FI793905A (fi) | 1980-06-19 |
FI67853B FI67853B (fi) | 1985-02-28 |
FI67853C true FI67853C (fi) | 1985-06-10 |
Family
ID=25514601
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI793903A FI69845C (fi) | 1978-12-18 | 1979-12-13 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya antibakteriella penemderivat |
FI793905A FI67853C (fi) | 1978-12-18 | 1979-12-13 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya antibakteriella 7-oxo-4-tia-1-aza-bicyklo(3,2,0)hept-2-enderivat |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI793903A FI69845C (fi) | 1978-12-18 | 1979-12-13 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya antibakteriella penemderivat |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60222486A (da) |
AU (4) | AU541717B2 (da) |
CA (2) | CA1286661C (da) |
CH (2) | CH643265A5 (da) |
DK (5) | DK161520C (da) |
ES (1) | ES487034A0 (da) |
FI (2) | FI69845C (da) |
GR (2) | GR81420B (da) |
IE (3) | IE49876B1 (da) |
IL (2) | IL58576A (da) |
SE (5) | SE448995B (da) |
YU (4) | YU43628B (da) |
ZA (2) | ZA796813B (da) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8509180D0 (en) * | 1985-04-10 | 1985-05-15 | Erba Farmitalia | Penem derivatives |
US4826832A (en) * | 1986-05-06 | 1989-05-02 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Penen compounds |
ES2206557T3 (es) * | 1995-02-17 | 2004-05-16 | Daiichi Suntory Pharma Co., Ltd. | Derivados que penem y agente antimicrobiano que los contiene. |
WO1999036098A1 (fr) | 1998-01-13 | 1999-07-22 | Suntory Limited | Composition antibacterienne contenant des antibiotiques et destinee a l'administration topique |
JP2005239696A (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-09-08 | Daiichi Suntory Pharma Co Ltd | 無機物質を配合した医薬硬質カプセル剤 |
CN112746066B (zh) * | 2021-01-25 | 2023-10-31 | 洛阳华荣生物技术有限公司 | 一种l-赖氨酸脱羧酶突变体及其应用 |
-
1979
- 1979-10-29 IL IL58576A patent/IL58576A/xx unknown
- 1979-11-07 GR GR60450A patent/GR81420B/el unknown
- 1979-11-12 YU YU2760/79A patent/YU43628B/xx unknown
- 1979-11-26 IL IL58804A patent/IL58804A/xx unknown
- 1979-11-29 GR GR60633A patent/GR74491B/el unknown
- 1979-12-10 JP JP79159315D patent/JPS60222486A/ja active Pending
- 1979-12-11 AU AU53710/79A patent/AU541717B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-12-13 FI FI793903A patent/FI69845C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-13 AU AU53787/79A patent/AU539983B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-12-13 FI FI793905A patent/FI67853C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-14 ZA ZA00796813A patent/ZA796813B/xx unknown
- 1979-12-14 DK DK533779A patent/DK161520C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-14 ZA ZA00796812A patent/ZA796812B/xx unknown
- 1979-12-14 DK DK533879A patent/DK533879A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-12-17 YU YU3076/79A patent/YU43464B/xx unknown
- 1979-12-17 SE SE7910391A patent/SE448995B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-17 CA CA000342069A patent/CA1286661C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1979-12-17 SE SE7910390A patent/SE454779B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-18 CH CH1121979A patent/CH643265A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-18 IE IE2462/79A patent/IE49876B1/en unknown
- 1979-12-18 CH CH1121879A patent/CH643846A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-18 IE IE1853/85A patent/IE50597B1/en unknown
- 1979-12-18 ES ES487034A patent/ES487034A0/es active Granted
- 1979-12-18 IE IE2246/85A patent/IE49877B1/en unknown
-
1982
- 1982-09-27 YU YU2157/82A patent/YU42125B/xx unknown
- 1982-09-27 YU YU2153/82A patent/YU43280B/xx unknown
-
1983
- 1983-03-08 CA CA000423146A patent/CA1268183A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1984
- 1984-08-24 AU AU32408/84A patent/AU557545B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-09-10 AU AU32884/84A patent/AU563015B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-11-14 SE SE8405719A patent/SE461395B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-19 SE SE8405812A patent/SE8405812L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1984-11-19 SE SE8405813A patent/SE464027B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-10-01 DK DK237690A patent/DK237690D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-10-01 DK DK236590A patent/DK161970C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-07-15 DK DK911352A patent/DK135291D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH0314037B2 (da) | ||
DE2950898A1 (de) | Neue penemverbindungen, verfahren zu deren herstellung und arzneimittel | |
JPH0215552B2 (da) | ||
SE436130B (sv) | Sett att framstella 1-karba-2-penem-3-karboxylsyror | |
JPH05509089A (ja) | セファロスポリンおよび同族体、製法および医薬組成物 | |
US4318912A (en) | 6-(1-Hydroxyethyl)-3-substituted-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)-hept-2-en-7-one-2-carboxylic acid | |
FI67853C (fi) | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av nya antibakteriella 7-oxo-4-tia-1-aza-bicyklo(3,2,0)hept-2-enderivat | |
KR880002512B1 (ko) | 페넴 화합물 및 이의 제조방법 | |
KR880001069B1 (ko) | 카르바페넴 유도체및 그의 제조방법 | |
CA1276014C (en) | 2-heterocyclylthio penems | |
NL8101039A (nl) | 7-oxo-1-azabicyclo3,2,0 hept-2-een-2-carbonzuurverbindingen, hun gebruik en bereiding. | |
JPH05255250A (ja) | 新規第四級アミンチオール化合物 | |
JPH0735383B2 (ja) | ペネム誘導体 | |
SE454590B (sv) | Forfarande for framstellning av 2-tiacefemderivat | |
JPH07507785A (ja) | 3−置換カルバセフェム | |
CN101255171A (zh) | 2-位取代碳青霉烯衍生物的中间体及其制备方法 | |
IMUTA et al. | Carbapenem and penem antibiotics. III. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 2-functionalized-methyl penems related to asparenomycins | |
EP0003415A2 (en) | Beta-Lactam compounds, processes for their preparation,compositions containing them and intermediates of use in their preparation | |
JPS62270588A (ja) | ペネム誘導体 | |
FI70902B (fi) | 4-tio-2-azetidinonderivat anvaendbara som mellanprodukter vid framstaellning av antibakteriella penemderivat | |
JPH07508274A (ja) | アルファロスポリンおよび1−カルバ−1−デチアセファロスポリン | |
JP2893186B2 (ja) | 1β―アルキルカルバペネム合成中間体の製法 | |
US4837215A (en) | Penem derivatives | |
JPH045037B2 (da) | ||
JPH0285285A (ja) | 新規な6―アミド―1―メチル―2―(置換―チオ)―カルバペネム類 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: BRISTOL-MYERS CO |