FI110994B - Tryckkänslig bindemedelskomposition för användning i ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning och förfarande för framställning av ett system för angivning av ett transdermalt läkemedel som innehåller ett tryckkänsligt bindemedel - Google Patents
Tryckkänslig bindemedelskomposition för användning i ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning och förfarande för framställning av ett system för angivning av ett transdermalt läkemedel som innehåller ett tryckkänsligt bindemedel Download PDFInfo
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- FI110994B FI110994B FI935833A FI935833A FI110994B FI 110994 B FI110994 B FI 110994B FI 935833 A FI935833 A FI 935833A FI 935833 A FI935833 A FI 935833A FI 110994 B FI110994 B FI 110994B
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- drug delivery
- delivery system
- preparation
- transdermal drug
- drug
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Claims (75)
1. Tryckkänslig bindemedelskomposition för använd-ning i ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, 5 kännetecknad av att den omfattar en blandning av ett polyakrylat och en andra polymer, som har valts fran gruppen bestäende av ett polysiloxan och en kolväte-polymer, varvid kompositionen är en tryckkänslig bindemedelskomposition och polyakrylatet och den andra polymeren 10 modulerar ett läkemedels coriumgenomträngningshastighet och varvid en polyetylen/vinylacetatkopolymer är exklude-rad fran kompositionen.
2. Tryckkänslig bindemedelskomposition enligt pa-tentkrav 1, kännetecknad av att polyakrylat- 15 polymeren har en första löslighetsparameter och den andra polymeren har en andra löslighetsparameter, varvid den första och andra löslighetsparametern skiljer sig fran varandra med ett inkrement pä minst 4 (J/cm3)1/2.
3. Tryckkänslig bindemedelskomposition enligt nä-20 got av patentkraven 1-2, kännetecknad av att den andra polymeren är ett polysiloxan, och att mängden polyakrylat i kompositionen är i omrädet av cirka 2-96 vikt-% av blandningen och mängden polysiloxan i kompositionen är i omrädet av cirka 98-4 vikt-% av blandningen.
4. Tryckkänslig bindemedelskomposition enligt nä- got av patentkraven 1-3, kännetecknad av att systemet är en behällaranordning.
5. Tryckkänslig bindemedelskomposition enligt pa-tentkrav 1 för användning i ett transdermalt system för >» 3. läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknad av att den dessutom omfattar ett samlösningsmedel i en mängd av upp tili cirka 30 vikt-% av det transdermala systemet för läkemedelsangivning, och ett förstärkningsmedel i en mängd av upp tili cirka 20 vikt-% av det transdermala systemet 35 för läkemedelsangivning. 110994 57
6. Tryckkänslig komposition enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknad av att den omfattar en blandning av: ett polyakrylat; och en andra polymer, som har valts frän gruppen bestäende av polyvinylklorid, polyvinylidenk- ' 5 lorid, polyklorpren, polyakrylonitril, nylon-6,6, epoxi- harts och en kopolymer av polybutadien/akrylonitril.
7. Komposition enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknad av att polymererna i blandningen bestär vä-sentligen av polyakrylatet och den andra polymeren.
8. Komposition enligt patentkrav 1, känne tecknad av att polymererna i blandningen bestär vä-sentligen av polysiloxanet och polyakrylatet.
9. Komposition enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknad av att blandningen omfattar en komplette- 15 rande polymer.
10. Dermal komposition enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknad av att polymererna i blandningen bestär väsentligen av polyakrylatet och kolvätepolymeren.
11. Komposition enligt patentkrav 10, k ä n n e -20 tecknad av att kolvätepolymeren väljs frän gruppen bestäende av polyetylen, polystyren, polyisobutylen, polybutadien och en kopolymer av polyetylen/butylen.
12. Komposition enligt patentkrav 11, kännetecknad av att kolvätepolymeren är polyisobutylen.
13. Komposition enligt patentkrav 1, känne tecknad av att den vidare omfattar: ett bakgrundsskikt, som är i kontakt med en första yta hos kompositionen; och ett frigörande skikt, som är i kontakt med kompo-30 sitionens motstäende yta och täcker den löstagbart.
**. 14. Komposition enligt patentkrav 1, känne tecknad av att polyakrylatet är en polymer av en eller tvä monomerer, varvid monomeren har valts frän gruppen bestäende av akrylsyra, metakrylsyra, butylakrylat, 35 butylmetakrylat, hexylakrylat, hexylmetakrylat, 2-etyl-butylakrylat, 2-etylbutylmetakrylat, isooktylakrylat, iso- 110994 58 oktylmetakrylat, 2-etylhexylakrylat, 2-etylhexylmetakry-lat, dekylakrylat, dekylmetakrylat, dodekylakrylat, dode-kylmetakrylat, tridekylakrylat, tridekylmetakrylat, male-insyra, maleinanhydrid, hydroxietylakrylat, hydroxipropy-5 lakrylat, akrylamid, dimetylakrylamid, akrylonitril, dime-tylaminoetylakrylat, dimetylaminoetylmetakrylat, tert-bu-tylaminoetylakrylat, tert-butylaminoetylmetakrylat, metox-ietylakrylat och metoxietylmetakrylat.
15. Förfarande för framställning av ett system för 10 angivning av ett transdermalt läkemedel som innehaller ett tryckkänsligt bindemedel, kännetecknat av att man blandar en blandning av ett polyakrylat och en andra polymer, som har valts fran gruppen bestäende av ett poly-siloxan och en kolvätepolymer och en terapeutiskt effektiv 15 mängd av ett bioaktivt medel, varvid polyakrylatet och den andra polymeren modulerar det bioaktiva medlets coriumge-nomträngningshastighet och varvid en polyetylen/vinyl-acetatkopolymer är exkluderad fran kompositionen; och av blandningen bildas en tryckkänslig bindemedelskomposition. 20
16. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 15 för framställ ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att nettolöslighetsparametern hos blandningen bildad av nämnda första och andra polymer reglerar det bioaktiva medlets mättningskoncentration upp-25 at.
' 17. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 15 för framställ ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att nettolöslighetsparametern hos blandningen bildad av nämnda första och andra polymer 30 reglerar det bioaktiva medlets mättningskoncentration ned- t · I ät.
18. Förfarande enligt nägot av patentkraven 15-17 för framställning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att den första 35 och andra löslighetsparametern skiljer sig frän varandra med ett inkrement pä minst 4 (J/cm3)1/2. 110994 59
19. Förfarande enligt nägot av patentkraven 15-18 för framställning av ett transdermalt system för läkeme-delsangivning, kännetecknat av att den andra polymeren är ett polysiloxan, och att polyakrylatet blan- 5 das i blandningen sä mycket att dess mängd i systemet är i omrädet av cirka 2 - cirka 96 vikt-% av systemet, och po-lysiloxanet blandas i blandningen sä mycket att dess mängd i systemet är i omrädet av cirka 98-4 vikt-% av systemet.
20. Förfarande enligt nägot av patentkraven 15-19 10 for framställning av ett transdermalt system för läkeme- delsangivning, kännetecknat av att systemet är en behällaranordning.
21. Förfarande enligt nägot av patentkraven 15-20 för framställning av ett transdermalt system för läkeme- 15 delsangivning, kännetecknat av att det bioak-tiva medlet är ett läkemedel.
22. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21 för framställning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att läkemedlet är en steroid. 20
23. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 22 för framställ ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att steroiden är östrogen, som har valts frän gruppen konjugerade östrogener, förestrade östrogener, estropipat, 17 β-estradiol, ekvilin, mestra- * 25 nol, estron, estrol, etinylestradiol och dietylstilbe-strol.
24. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 23 för framställning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att östrogenet är 17 β- 30 estradiol, och 17 β-estradiolen tillsätts i blandningen sä ' * * mycket att dess mängd i systemet är i omrädet av cirka 0,3-50 vikt-% och företrädesvis cirka 1-5 vikt-% av systemet . 110994 60
25. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 22 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att steroiden är ett progesta-tionärt medel. 5
26. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 25 för framställ- ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att det progestationära medlet väljs frän gruppen progesteron, 19-norprogesteron, nore-tindron, noretindronacetat, melengestrol, klormadinon, 10 etisteron, medroxiprogesteronacetat, hydroxiprogesteronka-proat, etynodioldiacetat, noretynodrel, 17 a-hydroxi-progesteron, dydrogesteron, dimetisteron, etinylestrenol, norgestrel, demegeston, promegeston och megestrolacetat.
27. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 26 för framställ-15 ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att det progestationära medlet är noretindronacetat, och noretindronacetatet tillsätts i blandningen sä mycket att dess mängd i systemet är i omrä-det av cirka 1-5 vikt-% av systemet. 20
28. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21 för framställ- ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att läkemedlet är en β2-adrenergisk agonist.
29. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 28 för framställ-25 ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att den p2-adrenergiska ago-nisten väljs frän gruppen metaproterenol, terbutalin, albuterol, karbuterol, rimiterol, salmefamol, fenoterol, so-terenol, tratokinol och kinterenol.
30 30. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 29 för framställ- f · T ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att den p2-adrenergiska ago-nisten är albuterol och albuterolen tillsätts i blandningen sä mycket att dess mängd i systemet är under cirka 30 35 vikt-% av systemet. 110994 61
31. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att läkemedlet är ett kardio-aktivt medel. 5
32. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 31 för framställ- ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att det kardioaktiva medlet väljs frän gruppen nitroglycerol, isosorbiddinitrat, iso-sorbidmononitrater, kinidinsulfat, prokainamid, bensydro-10 flumetiazid, bendroflumetiazid, klortiazid, nifedipin, ni-kardipin, verapamil, diltiazem, timolol, propanolol, kap-topril, klonidin och prazosin.
33. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 32 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, 15 kännetecknat av att det kardioaktiva medlet är nitroglycerol och nitroglycerolen tillsätts i blandningen sä mycket att dess mängd i systemet är under cirka 25 vikt-% av systemet.
34. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21 för framställ-20 ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att läkemedlet är ett lugnande medel.
35. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 34 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, *, 25 kännetecknat av att det lugnande medlet väljs frän gruppen alprazolam, klordiazepoxid, klorazeptat, ha-lazepam, oxazepam, prazepam, klonazepam, flurazepam, triazolam, lorazepam och diazepam.
36. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 35 för framställ-30 ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att det lugnande medlet är alprazolam.
37. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, 35 kännetecknat av att läkemedlet är ett antipsy-kotiskt lakemedel. 110994 62
38. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 37 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att det antipsykotiska läke-medlet väljs frän gruppen tiopropazat, klorpromazin, tri- 5 flupromazin, mesoridazin, piperacetazin, tioridazin, ace-tofenazin, flufenazin, perfenazin, trifluoperazin, klor-protixen, tiotixen, haloperidol, bromperidol, loxapin och molindon.
39. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 38 för framställ- 10 ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att det antipsykotiska läke-medlet är haloperidol.
40. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, 15 kännetecknat av att läkemedlet är ett aneste-t i kum.
41. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 40 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att anestetikumet väljs frän 20 gruppen lidokain, tetrakain, dyklonin, dibukain, kokain, prokain, mepivakain, bupivakain, etidokain, prilokain och bensokain.
42. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 22 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, 25 kännetecknat av att läkemedlet är ett analge-tikum.
43. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 42 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att analgetikumet väljs frän 30 gruppen fentanyl, buprenorfin och kodein.
' 44. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21 för framstall- ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att läkemedlet päverkar det centrala nervsystemet. 110994 63
45. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 44 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att läkemedlet är nikotin.
46. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21 för framställ-5 ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, kännetecknat av att läkemedlet omfattar en kombination av ätminstone tva läkemedel.
47. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 46 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, 10 kännetecknat av att kombinationen av ätminstone tvä läkemedel omfattar en kombination av ett progesta-tionärt medel och östrogen.
48. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 47, kännetecknat av att det progestativa medlet väljs frän 15 gruppen bestäende av progesteron, 19-norprogesteron, nore-tindron, noretindronacetat, melengostrol, klormadinon, etisteron, medroxiprogesteronacetat, hydroxiprogesteronka-proat, etynodioldiacetat, noretynodrel, 17a-hydroxi-progesteron, dydrogesteron, dimetisteron, etinylestrenol, 20 norgestrel, demegeston, promegeston och megestrolacetat.
49. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 48, kännetecknat av att det progestativa medlet är noretind-ron.
50. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 49, k ä n n e - : ’ 25 tecknat av att östrogenet väljs frän gruppen bestä ende av konjugerade östrogener, förestrade östrogener, estropipat, 17p-estrodiol, ekvilin, mestranol, estron, estriol, etinylestradiol och dietylstilbestrol.
51. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 50, k ä n n e - 30 tecknat av att östrogenet är 17p~estradiol.
52. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21, kännetecknat av att läkemedlet är en androgen steroid.
53. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21, kännetecknat av att läkemedlet är ett anti-Parkinson lä- 35 kemedel. 110994 64
54. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21, kanne-tecknat av att anti-Parkinson läkemedlet är selegi-lin (deprenyl).
55. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21, k ä n n e -5 tecknat av att läkemedlet är antiinflammatoriskt.
56. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 55, kanne-tecknat av att det antiinflammatoriska medlet väljs frän gruppen bestäende av fenoprofen, flurbiprofen, ibu-profen, ketoprofen, naproxen, peroxikam, fludrokortison, 10 betametason, flukinolon, flurandrenolid, prednisolon och prednison.
57. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21, k ä n n e -tecknat av att läkemedlet är anorektiskt.
58. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 57, k ä n n e - 15 tecknat av att det anorektiska läkemedlet väljs frän gruppen bestäende av fenfluramin, mazindol och fen-termin.
59. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21, kanne-tecknat av att läkemedlet väljs frän gruppen bestä- 20 ende av misoprostol, baklofen, skopolamin, tetracyklin, albuterol, alprazolam och haloperidol.
60. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 46, k ä n n e -tecknat av att det första läkemedlet är ett aneste-siläkemedel och det andra läkemedlet väljs frän gruppen . 25 bestäende av analgetika, anestetika och antiinflammatoris- ka läkemedel.
61. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 15, k ä n n e -tecknat av att det vidare omfattar: ett bakgrunds-skikt, som är i kontakt med en första yta hos den dermala 30 kompositionen; och ett frigörande skikt, som är i kontakt med den dermala kompositionens motstaende yta och täcker den löstagbart.
62. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21, k ä n n e -tecknat av att läkemedlet är mot Parkinsons sjukdom 35 och omfattar vidare ett samlösningsmedel, som har valts frän gruppen bestäende av polypropylenglykol, mättade 110994 65 fettsyror och omättade fettsyror, och ett förstärkningsme-del, som har valts frän gruppen bestäende av polyhydriska ‘ alkoholer, polära lösningsmedel, alifatiska ytaktiva medel med högre molekylvikt och oljesyra. 5
63. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 62, kanne- tecknat av att anti-Parkinson läkemedlet är levodo-pa, den polyhydriska alkoholen är propylenglykol och de alifatiska ytaktiva medlen med högre molekylvikt är lau-rylsulfatsalter. 10
64. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 22, k ä n n e - tecknat av att steroiden är en androgen steroid, som har valts frän gruppen bestäende av testosteron, me-tyltestosteron och fluoximesteron.
65. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 46, k ä n n e - 15 tecknat av att det omfattar en blandning av en androgen steroid och ett östrogen.
66. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 65, k ä n n e -tecknat av att den androgena steroiden är testosteron eller metyltestosteron och östrogenet väljs frän grup- 20 pen bestäende av etinylestradiol, mestranol och 17 p— estradiol.
67. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 25, k ä n n e -tecknat av att det progestationella medlet är ett eller flera noretindron eller noretindonacetat. 25
68. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 23, k ä n n e - tecknat av att östrogenet är 17p~estradiol.
69. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 23, k ä n n e -tecknat av att anestetikumet är lidokain.
70. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 21, k ä n n e - 30 tecknat av att läkemedlet är pilokarpin, som är ' närvarande i kompositionen i en mängd av cirka 30 viktpro- cent.
71. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 46 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, 35 kännetecknat av att kombinationen av ätminsto-ne tvä läkemedel omfattar en kombination av ett lokalanes- 110994 66 tetikum i basform och ett andra olikt lokalanestetikum i form av ett syraadditionssalt.
72. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 71 för framställ-ning av ett transdermalt system för läkemedelsangivning, 5 kännetecknat av att det första lokalanesteti-kumet i basform väljs frän gruppen prokain, dyklonin, li-dokain, prilokain, mepivakain, bensokain, propoxikain och klorprokain, och det andra lokalanestetikumet i form av ett syraadditionssalt väljs frän gruppen dykloninsalt, 10 prilokainsalt, tetrakainsalt, bupivakainsalt, mepivakain-salt, lidokainsalt, prokainsalt, etidokainsalt och dibuka-insalt.
73. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 7 för framställ-ning av ett system för angivning av ett transdermalt läke- 15 medel som innehäller ett tryckkänsligt bindemedel, kännetecknat av att man blandar samman cirka 2-96 vikt-l polyakrylat och cirka 98-4 vikt-% polysilox-an tili ett bindemedel bestaende av flera polymerer, sä att mängden bindemedel bestaende av flera polymerer är 20 cirka 99-50 vikt-% av det transdermala systemet för läkemedelsangivning, ett läkemedel i en mängd av cirka 0,3-50 vikt-% av det transdermala systemet för läkemedelsangivning, en effektiv mängd av en samlösningsmedel för läke-medlet, varvid nämnda mängd är upp tili cirka 30 vikt-% av 25 det transdermala systemet för läkemedelsangivning, och en effektiv mängd av ett förstärkningsmedel, varvid nämnda mängd är upp tili cirka 20 vikt-% av det transdermala systemet för läkemedelsangivning.
74. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 73, k ä n n e -30 tecknat av att ett angivningsystem framställs, vars 1 » « bindemedelsblandning vidare omfattar dipropylenglykol och i vilken tillsätts ett läkemedel, som är 17P~estradiol.
75. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 73, kännetecknat av att ett angivningsystem framställs, vars 35 bindemedelsblandning vidare omfattar dipropylenglykol och oljesyra och i vilken tillsätts ett läkemedel, som vidare 110994 67 omfattar ytterligare ett läkemedel, varvid nämnda läkeme-del och ytterligare läkemedel väljs fran gruppen bestäende av östrogen och ett progestationärt medel. > e i • ♦ t
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1997
- 1997-05-12 BR BRPI1100747-8A patent/BR1100747B1/pt active Search and Examination
-
1999
- 1999-03-23 US US09/274,886 patent/US6235306B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-05-21 US US09/860,572 patent/US20010053383A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-02-15 JP JP2006069948A patent/JP4474375B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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MA | Patent expired |