DE2363923C2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkörpern aus verschäumten Polyolefinteilchen und eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkörpern aus verschäumten Polyolefinteilchen und eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des VerfahrensInfo
- Publication number
- DE2363923C2 DE2363923C2 DE2363923A DE2363923A DE2363923C2 DE 2363923 C2 DE2363923 C2 DE 2363923C2 DE 2363923 A DE2363923 A DE 2363923A DE 2363923 A DE2363923 A DE 2363923A DE 2363923 C2 DE2363923 C2 DE 2363923C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- pellets
- mold
- temperature
- volume
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910001872 inorganic gas Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 96
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- -1 Polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000219991 Lythraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000824644 Otites Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014360 Punica granatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)Cl UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099364 dichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ONSKGPPTXAPQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.FC ONSKGPPTXAPQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
- B29C44/461—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length dispensing apparatus, e.g. dispensing foaming resin over the whole width of the moving surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
- B29C44/38—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length
- B29C44/44—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length in solid form
- B29C44/445—Feeding the material to be shaped into a closed space, i.e. to make articles of definite length in solid form in the form of expandable granules, particles or beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/122—Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/16—Making expandable particles
- C08J9/18—Making expandable particles by impregnating polymer particles with the blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/22—After-treatment of expandable particles; Forming foamed products
- C08J9/228—Forming foamed products
- C08J9/232—Forming foamed products by sintering expandable particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3415—Heating or cooling
- B29C44/3426—Heating by introducing steam in the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
- C08J2201/026—Crosslinking before of after foaming
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
- C08J2201/034—Post-expanding of foam beads or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/06—CO2, N2 or noble gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/05—Use of one or more blowing agents together
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/15—Aging of foamed resin products
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/18—Cross-linking a thermoplastic linear foam during molding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/919—Sintered product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP47128011A JPS5122951B2 (en, 2012) | 1972-12-19 | 1972-12-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2363923A1 DE2363923A1 (de) | 1974-06-20 |
DE2363923C2 true DE2363923C2 (de) | 1983-12-29 |
Family
ID=14974256
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2363923A Expired DE2363923C2 (de) | 1972-12-19 | 1973-12-19 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkörpern aus verschäumten Polyolefinteilchen und eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3953558A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS5122951B2 (en, 2012) |
AU (1) | AU6378473A (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE808848A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1017516A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2363923C2 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2210502B1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1445474A (en, 2012) |
IT (2) | IT1008525B (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL7317315A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (88)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2542452C3 (de) * | 1975-09-24 | 1980-09-04 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoff-Formkörpern aus Olefinpolymerisaten |
JPS5554371Y2 (en, 2012) * | 1976-04-06 | 1980-12-16 | ||
DE2834965C3 (de) * | 1977-08-15 | 1986-04-17 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo K.K., Osaka | Verfahren zur Herstellung feinteiliger geschäumter Teilchen aus vernetztem Olefinpolymerisat, die feinteiligen geschäumten Teilchen sowie ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von Formteilen |
JPS55125128A (en) * | 1979-03-15 | 1980-09-26 | Dow Chemical Co | Low density extrusion foam of ethylenic polymer |
CA1147100A (en) * | 1979-12-10 | 1983-05-24 | Eiya Sato | Expanded cross-linked polyethylene particle, a molded product thereof and the methods thereof |
JPS5712035A (en) * | 1980-06-25 | 1982-01-21 | Japan Styrene Paper Co Ltd | Production of polyolefin resin molded foam |
US4415680A (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1983-11-15 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Water-impermeable polyolefin foam and process for preparing the same |
US4360484A (en) * | 1981-04-03 | 1982-11-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Pressurization and storage of thermoplastic resin foams prior to secondary expansion |
JPS5943490B2 (ja) * | 1981-06-27 | 1984-10-22 | 日本スチレンペ−パ−株式会社 | ポリプロピレン系合成樹脂発泡成型体 |
JPS58136632A (ja) * | 1982-01-14 | 1983-08-13 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | ポリオレフイン系樹脂発泡成形体の製造方法 |
JPS58215327A (ja) * | 1982-06-09 | 1983-12-14 | Japan Styrene Paper Co Ltd | ポリオレフイン樹脂型内発泡成型体の製造法 |
US4486366A (en) * | 1983-01-14 | 1984-12-04 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Method of continuously producing heat shrinkable amorphous polystyrene foam layer |
JPS60166442A (ja) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-08-29 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | ポリオレフイン発泡成形体の養生法 |
US4822542A (en) * | 1985-02-21 | 1989-04-18 | Japan Styrene Paper Corporation | Method of production of expansion-molded article, from foamable thermoplastic resin particles and apparatus therefor |
US4693856A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1987-09-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method and apparatus for the preparation of foamed thermoplastic articles |
US4698191A (en) * | 1986-01-31 | 1987-10-06 | Mitsubishi Yuka Badische Co., Ltd. | Methods of producing molded products from foamed polypropylene particles |
DE3711028A1 (de) * | 1986-04-02 | 1987-11-05 | Mitsubishi Yuka Badische | Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung geschaeumter formkoerper |
CA1280549C (en) | 1986-05-27 | 1991-02-19 | Kyoichi Nakamura | Pre-expanded particles of propylene resin |
JPH0659694B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-16 | 1994-08-10 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | ポリプロピレン系樹脂型内発泡成形体の製造方法 |
JPH0629334B2 (ja) * | 1987-02-20 | 1994-04-20 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | 直鎖低密度ポリエチレン樹脂型内発泡成形体の製造方法 |
US5026736A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1991-06-25 | Astro-Valcour, Inc. | Moldable shrunken thermoplastic polymer foam beads |
US4702868A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1987-10-27 | Valcour Incorporated | Moldable silane-crosslinked polyolefin foam beads |
JPH0739501B2 (ja) * | 1987-06-23 | 1995-05-01 | 日本スチレンペ−パ−株式会社 | 無架橋直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン予備発泡粒子 |
US5160674A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1992-11-03 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Microcellular foams of semi-crystaline polymeric materials |
US4804507A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1989-02-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process and apparatus for producing gas pressurized foam particles |
US5049328A (en) * | 1990-07-02 | 1991-09-17 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Purification, impregnation and foaming of polymer particles with carbon dioxide |
DE69123343T2 (de) * | 1990-08-06 | 1997-06-26 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Schaum-formkörper aus olefinischem kunstharz und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
DE4211972A1 (de) * | 1992-04-09 | 1993-10-14 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumperlen |
US5929129A (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1999-07-27 | Sentinel Products Corp. | Crosslinked foamable compositions of silane-grafted, essentially linear polyolefins blended with polypropylene |
KR960010734A (ko) * | 1994-09-19 | 1996-04-20 | 존 디. 밤바라 | 필수 선형 폴리올레핀의 교차- 결합된 발포 구조 및 그 제조방법 |
US5883144A (en) | 1994-09-19 | 1999-03-16 | Sentinel Products Corp. | Silane-grafted materials for solid and foam applications |
US5932659A (en) | 1994-09-19 | 1999-08-03 | Sentinel Products Corp. | Polymer blend |
CA2203595A1 (en) | 1996-04-26 | 1997-10-26 | Robert F. Hurley | Cross-linked polyolefin tape |
US5844009A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-12-01 | Sentinel Products Corp. | Cross-linked low-density polymer foam |
US5882776A (en) * | 1996-07-09 | 1999-03-16 | Sentinel Products Corp. | Laminated foam structures with enhanced properties |
US5876813A (en) | 1996-07-09 | 1999-03-02 | Senitnel Products Corp | Laminated foam structures with enhanced properties |
US5938878A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1999-08-17 | Sentinel Products Corp. | Polymer structures with enhanced properties |
DE69711061T2 (de) | 1996-09-04 | 2002-07-18 | The Dow Chemical Co., Midland | Boden-, wand- oder deckenverkleidung |
US5667728A (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1997-09-16 | Sealed Air Corporation | Blowing agent, expandable composition, and process for extruded thermoplastic foams |
US6221928B1 (en) | 1996-11-15 | 2001-04-24 | Sentinel Products Corp. | Polymer articles including maleic anhydride |
WO1999007785A1 (en) | 1997-08-08 | 1999-02-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Sheet materials suitable for use as a floor, wall or ceiling covering material, and processes and intermediates for making the same |
US6187232B1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2001-02-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Acoustical insulation foams |
US5993707A (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 1999-11-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Enlarged cell size foams made from blends of alkenyl aromatic polymers and alpha-olefin/vinyl or vinylidene aromatic and/or sterically hindered aliphatic or cycloaliphatic vinyl or vinylidene interpolymers |
US6231795B1 (en) * | 1998-12-04 | 2001-05-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Soft and flexible foams made from blends of alkenyl aromatic polymers and alpha-olefin/vinyl or vinylidene aromatic and/or sterically hindered aliphatic or cycloaliphatic vinyl or vinylidene interpolymers |
US6160029A (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2000-12-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Olefin polymer and α-olefin/vinyl or α-olefin/vinylidene interpolymer blend foams |
US6956067B2 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2005-10-18 | Jsp Corporation | Expanded polypropylene resin bead and process of producing same |
JP4560219B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-15 | 2010-10-13 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | ガラス基板用緩衝体 |
WO2003037971A2 (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2003-05-08 | Jsp Corporation | Process of producing expanded polypropylene resin beads |
ATE396855T1 (de) * | 2002-03-19 | 2008-06-15 | Jsp Corp | Verbundschaumstoffe aus polypropylen und verfahren zur herstellung |
AU2003235907B2 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2008-10-09 | Jsp Corporation | Expandable polypropylene resin particle and molded object obtained therefrom by in-mold molding |
US20050167870A1 (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2005-08-04 | Yutaka Yanagihara | Method of in-mold foam molding for polyolefin based resin foamed article |
WO2008075503A1 (ja) | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Kaneka Corporation | 無架橋ポリプロピレン系樹脂予備発泡粒子および型内発泡成形体 |
US20090169895A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-02 | Jsp Corporation | Foamed polyolefin resin beads |
CN102712777B (zh) | 2010-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | 株式会社钟化 | 无交联聚乙烯系树脂发泡粒子和无交联聚乙烯系树脂发泡成型体 |
JP5717204B2 (ja) | 2010-05-18 | 2015-05-13 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | ポリ乳酸系樹脂発泡粒子および該発泡粒子成形体 |
EP2657279B1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2016-04-20 | JSP Corporation | Polylactic acid resin expanded beads and molded article of polylactic acid resin expanded beads |
JP5941052B2 (ja) | 2011-09-28 | 2016-06-29 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | ポリ乳酸系樹脂発泡粒子の製造方法、およびその成形体の製造方法 |
CN103890067B (zh) | 2011-10-18 | 2015-09-02 | 株式会社Jsp | 用于生产基于聚乳酸的树脂膨胀小珠的方法 |
DE102012206094B4 (de) * | 2012-04-13 | 2019-12-05 | Adidas Ag | Sohlen für Sportschuhe, Schuhe und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schuhsohle |
DE102013202291B4 (de) | 2013-02-13 | 2020-06-18 | Adidas Ag | Dämpfungselement für Sportbekleidung und Schuh mit einem solchen Dämpfungselement |
USD776410S1 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2017-01-17 | Adidas Ag | Shoe |
KR102252973B1 (ko) | 2014-01-17 | 2021-05-17 | 가부시키가이샤 제이에스피 | 프로필렌계 수지 발포 입자 및 발포 입자 성형체 |
JP6643814B2 (ja) | 2015-05-14 | 2020-02-12 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | 架橋発泡粒子及び発泡粒子成形体 |
JP6611032B2 (ja) | 2015-07-30 | 2019-11-27 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | ポリ乳酸系樹脂発泡粒子及びポリ乳酸系樹脂発泡粒子成形体 |
WO2017106166A1 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-22 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Cross-linked foams made from interpolymers of ethylene/alpha-olefins |
CN109071735B (zh) | 2016-03-14 | 2021-09-14 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 用于制备由乙烯/α-烯烃互聚物制成的发泡制品的方法 |
CN108884261B (zh) * | 2016-03-30 | 2021-06-25 | 株式会社钟化 | 聚乙烯系树脂发泡颗粒的制造方法及聚乙烯系树脂模内发泡成型体的制造方法 |
JP6378730B2 (ja) | 2016-10-03 | 2018-08-22 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | 発泡粒子成形体 |
CN109843537B (zh) | 2016-10-20 | 2020-01-14 | 株式会社Jsp | 热塑性弹性体发泡粒子成形体的制造方法 |
JP6519813B2 (ja) | 2016-11-11 | 2019-05-29 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | 発泡粒子とその成形体 |
JP6838940B2 (ja) | 2016-11-11 | 2021-03-03 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | 発泡粒子成形体及びソール部材 |
KR102443719B1 (ko) | 2016-11-14 | 2022-09-15 | 가부시키가이샤 제이에스피 | 발포 입자 성형체, 구두창용 쿠션 및 발포 입자의 제조 방법 |
US11179871B2 (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2021-11-23 | Dart Container Corporation | Microcellular foam sheet and processes of making and using |
CN109344610B (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-09-11 | 中国科学院信息工程研究所 | 序列攻击的检测方法及装置 |
CN109385058B (zh) * | 2018-09-06 | 2020-08-11 | 广东奔迪新材料科技有限公司 | 一种超临界流体制备无模立体结构发泡制品的方法 |
EP3875520A4 (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2022-07-20 | JSP Corporation | FOAM PARTICLES |
JP7326023B2 (ja) | 2019-05-17 | 2023-08-15 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | 熱可塑性エラストマー発泡粒子及びその成形体 |
KR20220137936A (ko) | 2020-02-04 | 2022-10-12 | 가부시키가이샤 제이에스피 | 폴리프로필렌계 수지 발포 입자, 및 폴리프로필렌계 수지 발포 입자 성형체 |
JP7717047B2 (ja) | 2020-02-25 | 2025-08-01 | 株式会社カネカ | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡粒子、その製造方法及びポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡成形体 |
WO2023282198A1 (ja) | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-12 | 旭化成株式会社 | 発泡ビーズ、その製造方法、及び成形体 |
JP2023024310A (ja) | 2021-08-06 | 2023-02-16 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡粒子及びポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡粒子成形体 |
JP7227526B1 (ja) | 2021-10-21 | 2023-02-22 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | ポリエチレン系樹脂発泡粒子及びその製造方法 |
JP7295450B2 (ja) | 2021-10-21 | 2023-06-21 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | ポリエチレン系樹脂発泡粒子及びその製造方法 |
JP7329639B1 (ja) | 2022-02-07 | 2023-08-18 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡粒子、ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡粒子の製造方法及び物流用緩衝材 |
EP4502023A1 (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2025-02-05 | JSP Corporation | Expanded beads, and expanded bead molded body |
WO2023189115A1 (ja) | 2022-03-30 | 2023-10-05 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | 発泡粒子の製造方法及び発泡粒子 |
JP7425137B1 (ja) | 2022-08-31 | 2024-01-30 | 株式会社ジェイエスピー | 発泡粒子及び発泡粒子成形体 |
JP2024081072A (ja) | 2022-12-05 | 2024-06-17 | 旭化成株式会社 | 電池ホルダー |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2714747A (en) * | 1949-07-27 | 1955-08-09 | Lindemann Herbert | Manufacture of cellular bodies |
CH314334A (de) * | 1951-12-12 | 1956-06-15 | Lonza Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zellkörpern mit geschlossenen Zellen |
US3054146A (en) * | 1956-02-29 | 1962-09-18 | Dow Chemical Co | Method for forming thermoplastic resinous materials into expanded foam structures |
US3823213A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1974-07-09 | Basf Ag | Production of expanded moldings of olefin polymers |
FR1534454A (fr) * | 1966-08-30 | 1968-07-26 | Basf Ag | Procédé de préparation de particules mousse à cellules fermées |
DE1629316C3 (de) * | 1966-12-16 | 1979-07-26 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoff-Formkörpem aus Äthylenpolymerisaten |
US3812225A (en) * | 1967-01-23 | 1974-05-21 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing foamed crosslinked polyolefin slabs involving multiple expansion techniques and direct gas pressure |
US3471610A (en) * | 1967-02-20 | 1969-10-07 | Du Pont | Process for making a firm cushioning structure |
-
1972
- 1972-03-08 IT IT48847/72A patent/IT1008525B/it active
- 1972-12-19 JP JP47128011A patent/JPS5122951B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-12-13 GB GB5777673A patent/GB1445474A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-18 CA CA188,414A patent/CA1017516A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-18 US US05/425,870 patent/US3953558A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-12-18 NL NL7317315A patent/NL7317315A/xx unknown
- 1973-12-19 AU AU63784/73A patent/AU6378473A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-19 BE BE139053A patent/BE808848A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-12-19 FR FR7345542A patent/FR2210502B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-12-19 DE DE2363923A patent/DE2363923C2/de not_active Expired
- 1973-12-20 IT IT54456/73A patent/IT1008625B/it active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7317315A (en, 2012) | 1974-06-21 |
IT1008625B (it) | 1976-11-30 |
FR2210502B1 (en, 2012) | 1976-04-30 |
DE2363923A1 (de) | 1974-06-20 |
CA1017516A (en) | 1977-09-20 |
AU6378473A (en) | 1975-06-19 |
JPS4985158A (en, 2012) | 1974-08-15 |
FR2210502A1 (en, 2012) | 1974-07-12 |
BE808848A (fr) | 1974-06-19 |
GB1445474A (en) | 1976-08-11 |
IT1008525B (it) | 1976-11-30 |
US3953558A (en) | 1976-04-27 |
JPS5122951B2 (en, 2012) | 1976-07-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2363923C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formkörpern aus verschäumten Polyolefinteilchen und eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
DE3125024C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumgegenständen aus Polyolefinharzen | |
DE3587909T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geschäumten Polypropylenharzpartikeln. | |
DE2834965C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung feinteiliger geschäumter Teilchen aus vernetztem Olefinpolymerisat, die feinteiligen geschäumten Teilchen sowie ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von Formteilen | |
DE69307637T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gegenständen aus geschäumtem Propylenpolymer | |
DE3881843T2 (de) | Orientierte Polyäthylenfolie. | |
DE69211443T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von vernetzten Polyolefinschaumstoffen des offenzelligen Typs | |
DE69025680T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von expandierbaren Polyolefinschaumpartikeln | |
DE1504716C3 (de) | Ultramikrozellenförmiges Erzeugnis und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben | |
DE3413083C2 (en, 2012) | ||
DE3602996C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines geformten Polypropylenharzprodukts aus geschäumten Polypropylenteilchen | |
DE1694130B2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyolefinschumstoffmatten | |
DE3882546T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffkörpern aus linearem Polyäthylen mit niedriger Dichte. | |
DE1504820A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geformten Gegenstaenden aus einer thermoplastischen Masse mit im wesentlichen geschlossener Zellstruktur | |
DE19681650B4 (de) | Vorexpandierte Polyethylenkügelchen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
DE2425569A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines vernetzten schaumstoffs | |
EP0372207A2 (de) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung glatter Oberflächen auf Gegenständen aus Polymeren von Ethylen, Propylen, Butadien und Polystyrol | |
DE69812571T2 (de) | Expandierte Harzperlen | |
DE3888508T2 (de) | Vorgeschäumte Polypropenharzteilchen, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Anwendung in einem Expansionsformungsverfahren. | |
DE1694765B2 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen eines ultramikrozellenfoermigen erzeugnisses | |
DE69931138T2 (de) | Vorexpandierte Polypropylenharzteilchen und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Formkörpers daraus durch Schäumen in der Form | |
DE3853870T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Propylenschaumstoff-Formkörpern. | |
DE10024756A1 (de) | Vorexpandierte Teilchen aus Polypropylenharz, Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben und Verfahren zur Herstellung von in der Form geschäumten Gegenständen daraus | |
DE1629296C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen geschlossenzelliger Schaumstoffteilchen | |
WO1996006129A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von expandierten polyolefin-partikeln |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OD | Request for examination | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |