CS240954B2 - Preparation method of 1,2-dihydropyridines - Google Patents
Preparation method of 1,2-dihydropyridines Download PDFInfo
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- CS240954B2 CS240954B2 CS831499A CS149983A CS240954B2 CS 240954 B2 CS240954 B2 CS 240954B2 CS 831499 A CS831499 A CS 831499A CS 149983 A CS149983 A CS 149983A CS 240954 B2 CS240954 B2 CS 240954B2
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- Czechoslovakia
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- formula
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- methyl
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- MMWRGWQTAMNAFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyridine Chemical class C1NC=CC=C1 MMWRGWQTAMNAFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 2-chloro-3-hydroxyphenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 26
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid Substances OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YNGDWRXWKFWCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dihydropyridine Chemical compound C1C=CNC=C1 YNGDWRXWKFWCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004198 2-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000612 phthaloyl group Chemical group C(C=1C(C(=O)*)=CC=CC1)(=O)* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004925 dihydropyridyl group Chemical group N1(CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 16
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 11
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N methamphetamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005544 phthalimido group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZKIJTTNWOULCBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4h-pyridine Chemical compound CN1C=CCC=C1 ZKIJTTNWOULCBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LJCZNYWLQZZIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trichlorethoxycarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl LJCZNYWLQZZIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940075894 denatured ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIAGSPVAYSSKHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-9h-carbazole Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(C)=CC=C2 HIAGSPVAYSSKHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPYUJUBAXZAQNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C=O FPYUJUBAXZAQNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006414 CCl Chemical group ClC* 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetoacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC([O-])=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000004729 acetoacetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RLKBOGLIOLFMEK-NSCUHMNNSA-N amino (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound C\C=C\C(=O)ON RLKBOGLIOLFMEK-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- RIGKLAOKQFKWNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-[2-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)ethoxy]-3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CCOCC(=O)CC(=O)OCC)C(=O)C2=C1 RIGKLAOKQFKWNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHLRLMWUFVDREV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(=O)CCl OHLRLMWUFVDREV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XKORCTIIRYKLLG-ARJAWSKDSA-N methyl (z)-3-aminobut-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C(\C)N XKORCTIIRYKLLG-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-KRWDZBQOSA-N (S)-amlodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVDVIMQLQWQXFA-WAYWQWQTSA-N (z)-2-pyridin-2-ylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 YVDVIMQLQWQXFA-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGRVQOKCSKDWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DGRVQOKCSKDWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLMLNAVBOAMOEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichlorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1Cl LLMLNAVBOAMOEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWFLUYFYHANMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CCO)C(=O)C2=C1 MWFLUYFYHANMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUNCMOAFNYLOSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1Cl KUNCMOAFNYLOSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHHPZGUFLGCZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-o-ethyl 5-o-methyl 4-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)ethoxymethyl]-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN2C(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)=O)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl AHHPZGUFLGCZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKDYXMUQBZZTRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-O-ethyl 3-O-methyl 1-(2-aminoethoxymethyl)-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-4H-pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CN(COCCN)C(C)=C(C1C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1)C(=O)OC YKDYXMUQBZZTRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Aminoacetate Chemical compound NCC([O-])=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010003225 Arteriospasm coronary Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010007572 Cardiac hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006029 Cardiomegaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical class [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000006242 amine protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000001729 chan in Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003893 lactate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CBr YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011699 spontaneously hypertensive rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/80—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/84—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/86—Oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
- C07D209/48—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles with oxygen atoms in positions 1 and 3, e.g. phthalimide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/06—Antiarrhythmics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C247/00—Compounds containing azido groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/80—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/84—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/90—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS841592A CS240998B2 (en) | 1982-03-11 | 1984-04-06 | Production method of 1,4-dihydropiridines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8207180 | 1982-03-11 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS149983A2 CS149983A2 (en) | 1985-06-13 |
| CS240954B2 true CS240954B2 (en) | 1986-03-13 |
Family
ID=10528947
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS831499A CS240954B2 (en) | 1982-03-11 | 1983-03-03 | Preparation method of 1,2-dihydropyridines |
| CS841592A CS240998B2 (en) | 1982-03-11 | 1984-04-06 | Production method of 1,4-dihydropiridines |
| CS914188A CS418891A3 (en) | 1982-03-11 | 1991-12-31 | Dihydropyridine derivatives, process of their preparation andpharmaceuticals containing said derivatives |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS841592A CS240998B2 (en) | 1982-03-11 | 1984-04-06 | Production method of 1,4-dihydropiridines |
| CS914188A CS418891A3 (en) | 1982-03-11 | 1991-12-31 | Dihydropyridine derivatives, process of their preparation andpharmaceuticals containing said derivatives |
Country Status (37)
Families Citing this family (186)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PT77842B (en) * | 1982-12-21 | 1986-05-05 | Pfizer | Process for preparing dihydropyridines |
| GB8306666D0 (en) * | 1983-03-10 | 1983-04-13 | Pfizer Ltd | Therapeutic agents |
| EP0125803A3 (en) * | 1983-04-27 | 1987-01-21 | FISONS plc | Pharmaceutically active dihydropyridines |
| EP0168841B1 (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1988-09-28 | Pfizer Limited | Dihydropyridine intermediate |
| JPS60156671A (ja) * | 1984-01-25 | 1985-08-16 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ジヒドロピリジン誘導体およびその製造法 |
| GB8414518D0 (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1984-07-11 | Pfizer Ltd | Therapeutic agents |
| GR851819B (enExample) * | 1984-08-17 | 1985-11-26 | Wyeth John & Brother Ltd | |
| GB8421039D0 (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1984-09-19 | Wyeth John & Brother Ltd | Heterocyclic compounds |
| IL77843A (en) * | 1985-02-11 | 1989-07-31 | Syntex Inc | Dihydropyridine derivatives,process and novel intermediates for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| EP0200524A3 (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1987-06-16 | Pfizer Limited | Dihydropyridine calcium antagonists |
| DE3531498A1 (de) * | 1985-09-04 | 1987-03-05 | Bayer Ag | Dihydropyridin-2-hydroxyamine, verfahren zur herstellung und ihre verwendung in arzneimitteln |
| EP0225175A3 (en) * | 1985-11-28 | 1988-12-28 | FISONS plc | Dihydropyridine derivatives, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
| DE3544211A1 (de) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-06-19 | Bayer Ag | Neue, fluorhaltige 1,4-dihydropyridine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
| IT1204460B (it) * | 1986-02-20 | 1989-03-01 | Glaxo Spa | Derivati eterociclici |
| GB8608335D0 (en) * | 1986-04-04 | 1986-05-08 | Pfizer Ltd | Pharmaceutically acceptable salts |
| FR2602231B1 (fr) * | 1986-08-04 | 1988-10-28 | Adir | Nouveaux derives de la dihydro-1,4 pyridine, leurs procedes de preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques qui les contiennent |
| FR2649395B1 (fr) * | 1989-07-04 | 1992-11-06 | Adir | Nouveau derive de la dihydro-1,4 pyridine denomme (-) i1(((amino-2 ethoxy)-2 ethoxy) methyli1) -2 (dichloro-2,3 phenyl)-4 ethoxycarbonyl-3 methoxycarbonyl-5 methyl-6 dihydro-1,4 pyridine, son procede de preparation et les compositions qui le contiennent |
| US4983740A (en) * | 1986-08-04 | 1991-01-08 | Adir Et Compagnie | Process for 1,4-dihydropyridine compounds |
| US5196410A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1993-03-23 | Pfizer Inc. | Transdermal flux enhancing compositions |
| IT1213555B (it) * | 1986-12-11 | 1989-12-20 | Boehringer Biochemia Srl | 2 metiltiometildiidropiridine, un processo per laloro preparazione e composizioni farmaceutiche che le contengono. |
| JPS63196564A (ja) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-15 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | イミドオリゴマ−の製造方法 |
| IT1215381B (it) * | 1987-03-12 | 1990-02-08 | Boehringer Biochemia Srl | Farmaceutiche che le contengono. carbonil- e solfonil- derivati di 2-(aminoalchiltio)metil-1,4-diidropiridine, un metodo per la loro preparazione e composizioni |
| GB8709447D0 (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1987-05-28 | Pfizer Ltd | Dihydropyridines |
| GB8710493D0 (en) * | 1987-05-02 | 1987-06-03 | Pfizer Ltd | Dihydropyridines |
| DE3906406C1 (enExample) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-10-25 | Goedecke Ag, 1000 Berlin, De | |
| US5234943A (en) * | 1989-04-13 | 1993-08-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Fungicidal 3-(2-chloro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-cyanopyrrole |
| DE4128132A1 (de) * | 1991-08-24 | 1993-02-25 | Bayer Ag | 3-(2-chlor-3-trifluormethylphenyl)-4-cyanopyrrol, dessen herstellung und verwendung und neue zwischenprodukte |
| FR2652083B1 (fr) * | 1989-09-20 | 1992-01-24 | Ador Cie | Nouveau procede de separation d'isomeres optiques des derives de la dihydro-1,4 pyridine. |
| US5270323A (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1993-12-14 | Pfizer Inc. | Method of treating impotence |
| US6057344A (en) | 1991-11-26 | 2000-05-02 | Sepracor, Inc. | Methods for treating hypertension, and angina using optically pure (-) amlodipine |
| JPH07501547A (ja) * | 1991-11-26 | 1995-02-16 | セプラコア，インコーポレーテッド | 光学的に純粋な（−）アムロジピンを用いる，高血圧，狭心症および他の疾患を治療するための方法および組成物 |
| US6162802A (en) * | 1992-03-10 | 2000-12-19 | Papa; Joseph | Synergistic combination therapy using benazepril and amlodipine for the treatment of cardiovascular disorders and compositions therefor |
| EP1614420A3 (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 2006-04-19 | Sepracor Inc. | Treatment of hypertension, angina and other disorders using (-) amlodipine |
| SI9200344B (sl) * | 1992-11-26 | 1998-06-30 | Lek, | Postopek za pripravo amlodipin benzensulfonata |
| US5389654A (en) * | 1992-11-26 | 1995-02-14 | Lek, Tovarna, Farmacevtskih In Kemicnih . . . | 3-ethyl 5-methyl(±)2-[2-(N-tritylamino)ethoxymethyl]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-6-methyl-6-methyl-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate |
| US6221335B1 (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 2001-04-24 | Isotechnika, Inc. | Method of using deuterated calcium channel blockers |
| WO1996028185A2 (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1996-09-19 | Pfizer Inc. | Composition containing amlodipine, or a salt, or felodipine and an ace inhibitor |
| NZ280378A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1998-04-27 | Apotex Inc | 4-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid compounds, preparation, intermediate compounds |
| HU221810B1 (hu) * | 1997-08-12 | 2003-01-28 | EGIS Gyógyszergyár Rt. | Eljárás amlodipin-bezilát előállítására és az eljárás intermedierjei |
| GT199800127A (es) * | 1997-08-29 | 2000-02-01 | Combinaciones terapeuticas. | |
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| EP3773574A4 (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2022-03-02 | Silvergate Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | AMLODIPINE FORMULATIONS |
| JP7470647B2 (ja) | 2018-06-14 | 2024-04-18 | アストラゼネカ・ユーケイ・リミテッド | ジヒドロピリジン型カルシウムチャネル遮断薬医薬組成物を用いて血圧を低下させるための方法 |
| JP7470646B2 (ja) | 2018-06-14 | 2024-04-18 | アストラゼネカ・ユーケイ・リミテッド | コルチコステロイド医薬組成物を用いて喘息の症状を治療および予防するための方法 |
| AU2020209215B2 (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2023-02-02 | Astrazeneca Ab | PCSK9 inhibitors and methods of use thereof |
| JP7558193B2 (ja) | 2019-05-21 | 2024-09-30 | ソシエテ・デ・プロデュイ・ネスレ・エス・アー | 食品用ブチレート |
| GB2595203A (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2021-11-24 | Alkaloid Ad Skopje | Formulation |
| GB202102575D0 (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-04-07 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd | Fixed-dose pharmaceutical compositions |
| GB2636158A (en) | 2023-12-01 | 2025-06-11 | Novumgen Ltd | An orally disintegrating tablet containing amlodipine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and the process of preparing the same |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1552911A (en) * | 1975-07-02 | 1979-09-19 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co | 1,4 dihydropyridine derivatives and the preparation thereof |
| JPS5547656A (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1980-04-04 | Dainippon Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 2-(2-substituted aminoethyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine derivative and its derivative |
| SE7910521L (sv) * | 1979-12-20 | 1981-06-21 | Haessle Ab | Nya 2-metyl-6-substituerade-4-(2,3-disubstituerad fenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridin-3,5-diestrar med hypotesiva egenskaper, samt forfarande for deras framstellning, och farmaceutiska beredningar innehallande desamma |
| CS228917B2 (en) * | 1981-03-14 | 1984-05-14 | Pfizer | Method of preparing substituted derivatives of 1,4-dihydropyridine |
| DE3739854A1 (de) * | 1987-11-25 | 1989-06-08 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Verfahren zur herstellung von titandioxid-pulver |
-
1983
- 1983-02-23 DK DK081383A patent/DK161312C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-03 CS CS831499A patent/CS240954B2/cs unknown
- 1983-03-03 PL PL1983255811A patent/PL141830B1/pl unknown
- 1983-03-03 PL PL1983250767A patent/PL140575B1/pl unknown
- 1983-03-03 PL PL1983240854A patent/PL140278B1/pl unknown
- 1983-03-04 UA UA3571949A patent/UA7083A1/uk unknown
- 1983-03-04 SU SU833571949A patent/SU1238730A3/ru active
- 1983-03-04 UA UA3675004A patent/UA7082A1/uk unknown
- 1983-03-04 HU HU83759A patent/HU187868B/hu unknown
- 1983-03-08 AT AT83301227T patent/ATE22884T1/de active
- 1983-03-08 DE DE8383301227T patent/DE3366920D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-03-08 EP EP83301227A patent/EP0089167B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-08 ES ES520389A patent/ES8503654A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-03-08 GR GR70728A patent/GR77429B/el unknown
- 1983-03-08 KR KR1019830000935A patent/KR870000809B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1983-03-08 DE DE1993175111 patent/DE19375111I2/de active Active
- 1983-03-09 IL IL68091A patent/IL68091A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-09 FI FI830789A patent/FI81090C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-09 CA CA000423148A patent/CA1253865A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-09 NZ NZ203521A patent/NZ203521A/en unknown
- 1983-03-09 EG EG163/83A patent/EG16987A/xx active
- 1983-03-10 AU AU12351/83A patent/AU540769B2/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-10 PT PT76370A patent/PT76370B/pt unknown
- 1983-03-10 SI SI8310586A patent/SI8310586A8/sl unknown
- 1983-03-10 DD DD83264890A patent/DD218887A5/de unknown
- 1983-03-10 ZA ZA831651A patent/ZA831651B/xx unknown
- 1983-03-10 DD DD83248690A patent/DD209622A5/de unknown
- 1983-03-10 NO NO830847A patent/NO162818C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-10 YU YU586/83A patent/YU43541B/xx unknown
- 1983-03-10 IE IE520/83A patent/IE54667B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-10 IE IE3092/86A patent/IE54765B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-11 JP JP58040534A patent/JPS58167569A/ja active Granted
- 1983-10-14 ES ES526459A patent/ES526459A0/es active Granted
- 1983-12-14 SU SU833675004A patent/SU1227110A3/ru active
-
1984
- 1984-02-03 US US06/576,982 patent/US4572909A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-04-06 CS CS841592A patent/CS240998B2/cs unknown
-
1985
- 1985-09-10 YU YU1419/85A patent/YU43417B/xx unknown
- 1985-09-10 SI SI8511419A patent/SI8511419A8/sl unknown
-
1986
- 1986-11-06 NO NO864435A patent/NO170275C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1987
- 1987-08-14 MY MYPI87001340A patent/MY101985A/en unknown
- 1987-10-08 KE KE3778A patent/KE3778A/xx unknown
- 1987-11-05 SG SG986/87A patent/SG98687G/en unknown
-
1988
- 1988-03-03 HK HK162/88A patent/HK16288A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-12-31 CS CS914188A patent/CS418891A3/cs unknown
-
1992
- 1992-03-17 BG BG96079A patent/BG60658B2/xx unknown
-
1993
- 1993-03-16 HR HR930370A patent/HRP930370B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-16 HR HR930369A patent/HRP930369B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-06-11 NL NL930063C patent/NL930063I2/nl unknown
- 1993-06-24 LU LU88332C patent/LU88332I2/fr unknown
- 1993-06-28 LV LV930666A patent/LV5236A3/xx unknown
- 1993-06-28 LV LV930667A patent/LV5235A3/xx unknown
-
1994
- 1994-11-02 NO NO1994020C patent/NO1994020I1/no unknown
-
1997
- 1997-03-28 BA BA970147A patent/BA97147B1/bs active
-
1998
- 1998-03-04 BA BA980207A patent/BA98207B1/bs active
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