CN101791922A - 包括单件式阀门促动组件的可伸缩的器具 - Google Patents

包括单件式阀门促动组件的可伸缩的器具 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101791922A
CN101791922A CN200910222144A CN200910222144A CN101791922A CN 101791922 A CN101791922 A CN 101791922A CN 200910222144 A CN200910222144 A CN 200910222144A CN 200910222144 A CN200910222144 A CN 200910222144A CN 101791922 A CN101791922 A CN 101791922A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
actuation arm
lid
valve
utensil
utensil according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200910222144A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
D·伦内克
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanford LP
Original Assignee
Sanford LP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanford LP filed Critical Sanford LP
Publication of CN101791922A publication Critical patent/CN101791922A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K5/00—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens
    • B43K5/16—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens with retractable nibs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K5/00—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens
    • B43K5/16—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens with retractable nibs
    • B43K5/17—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens with retractable nibs with closing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/028—Movable closure or gate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/04—Arrangements for feeding ink to writing-points
    • B43K8/06—Wick feed from within reservoir to writing-points
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/24—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls characterised by the means for retracting writing-points

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
  • Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及包括单件式阀门促动组件的可伸缩的器具。具体而言，一种器具包括在一端具有开口的器具本体。阀安装在器具本体中，该阀在一端具有开口。盖子与阀整体模制而成，并可通过铰链而相对于该阀的开口移动。促动臂操作地连接到盖子上，该促动臂在拉伸和压缩作用下将作用力从器具运动机构传递给阀门。结果，盖子基本上仅由促动臂打开和关闭。

Description

包括单件式阀门促动组件的可伸缩的器具
技术领域
本公开内容大体涉及可伸缩的器具，且更具体地涉及具有单件式阀门促动组件的无帽式可伸缩的书写器具。
背景技术
在美国专利No.5,048,990中显示了无帽式可伸缩的书写器具的一个示例，该专利通过引用而结合在本文中。这种无帽式书写器具包括具有书写顶端的书写部件。书写部件容纳在阀中，该阀设置在书写器具的本体内。用于关闭阀的端部开口的盖子设置在阀上，靠近其前端。书写部件移动机构使书写部件向前移动，并将书写部件锁定在书写位置上，使书写顶端突出书写器具本体的正面。移动机构包括独立的柔性螺纹状部件，其将书写部件移动机构连接到盖子上，以便在书写部件收缩之后，向后拉动盖子以使其与阀相接触，从而将书写部件大致密封在阀中并防止书写顶端干涸。因为现有技术的无帽式书写器具使用柔性连接部件，所以现有技术的无帽式书写器具在一定程度上依赖于笔尖(nib)在书写器具伸展期间将盖子推至打开位置，直到至少盖子定位成使得螺纹部件可对盖子施加向后定向的力为止。由于这种在笔尖和盖子之间反复的接触，墨水会累积在盖子的内表面上。不均匀的盖子内表面导致与阀的不完全接触。这种不完全的接触表现为在盖子和阀之间的密封存在一个或多个破缺，从而容许墨水或溶剂从书写顶端过早的蒸发，并导致整个组件的性能下降。
有些无帽式书写器具包含更为耐用的连接部件。一种这样的书写器具包括模制在卡环或密封座中并因而将卡环连接到盖子上的连接部件。现有技术的无帽式书写器具的一个示例是目前可从日本获得的Pentel NX50。然而，在这种书写器具中，盖子是与阀体独立的构件。因为盖子是独立构件，所以这种现有技术的无帽式书写器具在连接部件和/或阀体上使用了一组复杂的沟槽和舌片，以便在伸出书写器具时偏压盖子，使之打开。在关闭期间，在盖子和阀之间的对准容易发生移位，并由于独立构件的缘故而使盖子以不同的定向与阀接触(即在盖子和阀之间没有对准机构)。结果，随着时间的推移，盖子可能受到磨损和变形，并最终失去将阀可靠地密封起来的能力，因而导致墨水蒸发和笔尖过早干涸。
发明内容
在一个实施例中，一种器具包括在一端具有开口的器具本体。阀安装在器具本体中，该阀在一端具有开口。一体式阀门靠近开口用铰链安装在阀上。促动臂模制在阀门或座环上。促动臂在拉伸和压缩作用下将作用力从器具促动装置传递到阀门上。因而，阀门基本上仅由促动臂打开和关闭。
在另一实施例中，可伸缩的书写器具包括具有笔尖的书写部件，该笔尖穿过储器(reservoir)保持件中的开口。阀基本上包围开口，并且该阀具有开口端。运动机构使书写部件从收缩位置移动到伸展位置，在收缩位置，笔尖大致设置在阀中，而在伸展位置，笔尖穿过开口端延伸到阀外。盖子在开口端处整体地附接到阀上，盖子可从打开位置移动到关闭位置，在打开位置，盖子使阀的开口端露出，而在关闭位置，盖子覆盖阀的开口端。促动臂附接到运动机构和盖子上，传递机构在拉伸或压缩作用下将作用力通过促动臂传递到盖子上。因而，盖子基本上仅由促动臂打开和关闭，并且笔尖在伸展或收缩期间不接触盖子。
附图说明
以下借助于附图将更详细地描述和解释根据本公开内容而构造的器具的示范性方面和特征，在附图中：
图1是根据本公开内容的教导而构造的无帽式标记器(marker)的分解透视图。
图2A是图1的无帽式标记器的截面图。
图2B是图1的无帽式书写标记器的另一截面图，该图相对图2A的截面图旋转了大约90度。
图3A是图1的无帽式标记器的座环的顶部透视图。
图3B是图1的无帽式标记器的阀和盖子的顶部透视图。
图4是图1的无帽式标记器的阀和盖子的放大截面图，其中盖子处于打开位置。
图5是根据本公开内容的教导而构造的无帽式标记器的备选实施例的分解透视图。
图6A是图5的无帽式标记器的截面图。
图6B是图5的无帽式书写标记器的另一截面图，该图相对图5A的截面图旋转了大约90度。
图7A是图5的无帽式标记器的阀和盖子的顶部透视图。
图7B是图5的无帽式标记器的座环的透视图。
图8是阀和盖子的第一备选实施例的放大透视图。
图9是阀和盖子的第二备选实施例的透视图。
图10是阀和盖子的第三实施例的透视图。
具体实施方式
图1中显示了根据本公开内容的教导而大体构造的无帽式书写器具10。所示的书写器具包括容纳储器保持件14的管筒12。储器保持件14则保持用于承载墨水的储器16。卡环(或弹簧座)18坐置在储器保持件14的一端。笔尖20穿过卡环18并穿过储器保持件14上的开口22延伸，并与储器16相接触。在书写期间，笔尖20通过毛细作用从储器16中吸取墨水。阀24设置在笔尖20以及一部分的储器保持件14上。阀盖26整体地模制并用铰链附接到阀24上。铰链通常是活动铰链，并与阀24和盖子26整体模制而成。当笔尖20处于收缩位置时，阀24和阀盖26围绕笔尖20提供密封，因而防止了墨水(或包含在墨水中的溶剂)蒸发和笔尖20的过早干涸。一对促动臂28模制在盖子26上。促动臂28由弹簧或其它作用力产生机构(未显示)提供对盖子26的开启力和闭合力。对于盖子开启力，所公开的无帽式书写器具并非如同现有技术的无帽式书写器具那样依赖于笔尖20，因为阀盖26基本上仅由促动臂28打开和关闭。鼻头(nose)30联接在管筒12上，以便为阀24和盖子26提供保护和向用户提供抓握面。
现在转到图2A和图2B，阀24包围储器保持件14的开口22。开口22定位在储器保持件14的一端，处于扩展部分32中，扩展部分32具有比储器保持件14的其它部分更小的外径。扩展部分32的一端是储器保持件14的一部分，从而形成肩部34。扩展部分32设置在卡环18的内径中。卡环18和肩部34形成用于弹簧(未显示)的底座，该弹簧产生用于使书写器具和密封盖子26伸展和收缩的开启力和闭合力。弹簧(未显示)截留在卡环18和设置在开口22附近的阀24之间。因而，弹簧(未显示)将作用力传递到促动臂28上，而促动臂28则将这些作用力传递到盖子26上，从而有选择地打开和关闭盖子26。在扩展部分32与阀24相接触的部位，阀24与扩展部分32形成密封。在阀24的另一端，阀盖26有选择地关闭阀24。结果，笔尖20相对外部环境得到保护，并且防止笔尖20中的墨水(更具体地说，包含在墨水中的溶剂)受到蒸发。
图3B是阀24和盖子26的放大图。在该实施例中，促动臂28模制在盖子26中。然而，促动臂28可模制到卡环18上(如下文所述)，或者模制到盖子26和卡环18二者上。结果，形成了阀促动组件，其同现有技术的无帽式书写器具的阀相比需要更少的部件和更少的组装时间。在与盖子26相反的端部，促动臂28可具有一个或多个止动件40a，40b。所示的止动件40a，40b可将促动臂28连接到图3A中所显示的卡环18上。卡环18包括一个或多个槽42。在组装期间，止动件40a，40b可横向插入到槽42的下部中。结果，槽42的颈部44可变成截留在止动件40a，40b之间，并且促动臂28变得能够将作用力从卡环18传递到阀盖26上。这种槽和止动件的连接减少了组装时间，因而提高了制造效率，超过了使用柔性促动部件例如单丝绳的现有技术的无帽式书写器具。
阀24包括一个或多个稳定特征，在这个实施例中表现为凹入的导向装置46。在组装状态下，促动臂28可大致设置在导向装置46中。导向装置46保护促动臂28免于可能与弹簧(未显示)发生缠结，这在现有技术设计中是一个普遍问题。另外，在打开盖子26的期间，导向装置46提供对促动臂的横向支承。例如，有效地防止了保留在导向装置46中的促动臂28的任何部分都免于在压缩负荷下发生弯曲或变形。导向装置46有助于顺序地打开盖子26，这将在下文对其进行论述。
现在转到图4，盖子26显示为处于打开状态。促动臂28由于几何特征50例如促动臂28的细化或促动臂28中的凹口而发生可预测的变形。可选的是，在促动臂28上可包含两个或更多个几何特征50，以产生盖子26的多个开度级或序列。对于现有技术的促动器例如单丝线或其它螺纹状部件，促动臂28的选择性的细化是不可行的。几何特征50局部地削弱了促动臂28，使得在促动臂28的任何其它部分开始变形之前，促动臂28在几何特征50附近发生变形。因而变形的量、位置和时间可得到控制，使得盖子26按顺序地打开。通过这种方式，盖子26不会经受1)接触笔尖20；或2)与器具本体接触，因为同卡环移动的距离相比，促动臂28的变形有效地减少了盖子26移动的整个距离。结果，促动臂28可打开盖子26，并在盖子26接触器具本体的内侧之前停止打开运动。因而，盖子26和促动臂28可具有比现有技术设计更长的寿命期限。
只要几何特征50基本上设置在导向装置46中，则导向装置46便支承几何特征50。结果，如图4中所示，促动臂28不会开始变形或弯曲，直至几何特征50延伸到导向装置46上方。一旦几何特征50位于导向装置46上方，则促动臂28开始变形，从而将促动臂28的一部分向上的运动转变成横向运动。因而，当几何特征50设置在导向装置46中时，盖子26更快速地打开(因为促动臂28所有向上的运动都指向盖子的向上运动)，并且当几何特征50定位在导向装置46外时，盖子更缓慢地打开(因为促动臂28的一部分向上的运动被转换成横向运动)。促动臂28的另一变形结果是短得多的鼻头30。因为促动臂28在盖子26打开时不是线性的(即促动臂28在几何特征50附近已经弯曲)，所以鼻头30可比现有技术的鼻头更小，导致节省材料和器具整体更短。应该懂得，尽管通常优选包括几何特征的促动臂，但此特征是可选的。
图5至图7B中显示了无帽式书写器具110的另一实施例。用于相似部件的标号按照比图1至图3B中所示的实施例的部件标号恰好大100进行显示。无帽式书写器具110通常包括容纳储器保持件114的管筒112。储器保持件114则保持着用于承载墨水的储器116。卡环(或弹簧座)118坐置在储器保持件114的一端。笔尖120穿过卡环118和穿过储器保持件114上的开口122延伸，并与储器116相接触。阀124设置在笔尖120和储器保持件114的一部分上。阀盖126整体地模制并用铰链附接到阀124上。铰链通常是活动铰链，并与阀124和盖子126整体模制而成。在该实施例中，一对促动臂128模制在卡环118上，这与其中促动臂模制在盖子26上的图1至图3B的实施例相反。
图7A显示了阀124和盖子126的放大的透视图。阀124包括一个或多个稳定特征，这些稳定特征在该实施例中表现为穿过盖子126而从盖子顶部表面延伸到盖子底部表面的开口162。虽然开口162在形状上显示为圆形，但开口162实际上可以是任何形状，例如方形、矩形、椭圆形、三角形等。开口162的形状和尺寸形成为用以收容促动臂128的端部。开口通过使促动臂128远离阀124的内表面间隔开而保护促动臂128。如图7B中所见，该实施例的促动臂128结合到卡环118上(例如整体模制在卡环118上)。促动臂128包括与卡环118相反的渐缩形头部164。促动臂128还包括定位在头部164和卡环118之间的止动件166。在组装期间，推动头部164穿过开口162，因而将促动臂128固定在阀盖126上。促动臂128受到保护，以免与促动弹簧(未显示)发生缠结，该促动弹簧通常设置在扩展部分32周围，因为促动臂128设置在阀124内。此外，在盖子126打开和关闭期间，开口162支承促动臂128。该实施例的促动臂128可选地还包括几何特征150，其与图1至图3B的实施例的几何特征50相似。不论这种几何特征是否存在，当几何特征150处于阀124中时，防止了促动臂128发生变形(类似于由图1至图3B的实施例的导向装置46提供的支承)。因而，如上文论述的那样，图5至图7A的实施例产生了按顺序地或分级地打开阀盖126，以及由这种按顺序或分级打开所提供的所有好处。
图8至图10显示了盖子226和促动臂228的其它备选实施例。在这些实施例中，促动臂228附接到设置在盖子226上的力引导部件270(如美国专利申请序号No.12/057,477中所述，该申请通过引用而结合在本文中)，或直接附接到盖子226的侧边缘上。力引导部件270可以是柱体(tower)270(图9)或一个或多个肋条270(图10)。力引导部件270减少了盖子在关闭位置中的偏转。促动臂228可通过任何已知的方法例如卡扣、焊接、模制、螺纹连接等而附接到力引导部件270上。
类似于之前实施例的促动臂28，128，图8至图10中所示的实施例的促动臂228具有在压缩作用下将作用力传递给盖子26，126，226的能力，使得盖子26，126，226基本上仅由促动臂28，128，228促动，并且书写器具的笔尖20，120不接触盖子26，126，226。
在关闭位置，促动臂28，128，228处于来自器具移动机构的拉伸力作用下。这些拉伸力通过促动臂28，128，228进行传递，促动臂″下拉″到盖子26，126，226上，因而在盖子26，126，226和阀24，124，224之间提供了正作用的密封力。阀24，124，224、盖子26，126，226和促动臂28，128，228可由单一材料或多种材料模制而成(例如单一注射模制工艺或二次注射模制工艺)。基于器具本体内的间隙，可优化促动臂28，128，228从盖子26，126，226延伸出来的位置，用以对促动臂28，128，228运动提供足够的间隙。
当器具移动装置使器具朝向打开(伸展)位置移动时，促动臂28，128，228发生从拉伸力至压缩力的变化。因为促动臂28，128，228是刚性或半刚性的，所以促动臂28，128，228将压缩力传递给盖子26，126，226，因而在笔尖接触到盖子26，126，226的内表面之前将盖子26，126，226推到打开位置。现有技术的装置不能传递压缩力，因为现有技术的装置使用柔性促动臂，例如单丝绳。当器具伸出时，促动臂28，128，228可在压缩作用力下弯曲或轻微向外屈曲，同时仍在压缩作用下将力从器具移动装置传递给盖子26，126，226。
同现有技术设计相比，所公开的实施例使组装更为有效，且更为廉价。例如，所公开的实施例消除了对单丝绳的端部熔融或以其它方式将单丝绳粘接到盖子和座环上的需要。熔融工艺是难以控制、非常耗时且昂贵的。所公开的单件式阀门促动组件提供了一种更有效的组装工艺以及在盖子和阀之间更可靠且更持久的密封。
上文公开的阀盖、阀和促动臂可由任何能将有限的柔性与向阀盖传递压缩力的能力结合起来的材料形成。这种材料包括但不局限于各种材料，包括但并不局限于天然橡胶和合成橡胶、热塑性弹性体，以及传统的热塑性塑料如聚丙烯、尼龙等。
虽然文中特别举例说明的促动臂包括用以产生通过促动臂传递给盖子开启力和闭合力的弹簧，但是还可使用各种力产生机构，包括但不局限于螺旋弹簧、片弹簧等。
单件式阀门组件实际上可用在任何具有盖子的器具上。例如，本领域中的技术人员应该懂得，上述单件式阀门组件可用于各种可伸缩的书写器具，例如荧光记号笔、标记器、毡头墨水笔、圆珠笔等。除了书写器具之外，单件式阀门组件还可应用于各种其它可伸缩的器具，包括刷漆涂抹器、修正液涂抹器、化妆品涂抹器、例如指甲油和睫毛膏涂抹器、香水涂抹器、温度计、pH值检测器、刀具、流体取样装置、闪光灯、激光指示器以及其它器具。单件式阀门组件对于书写器具如具有相对较大的书写笔尖的可伸缩的标记器特别有效，因为这种器具极大地受益于由文中所述的改进的阀门组件所获得的改进的密封作用。在一方面，书写器具是一种永久的标记器。在另一方面，书写器具可以是干擦式标记器。
虽然文中已根据本公开内容的教导描述了一些单件式阀门组件，但是本专利的覆盖范围并不局限于此。相反，尽管已结合各种优选实施例而显示并描述了本发明，但是应该懂得，除了上文提及的实施例之外，还可做出一定的变化和修改。本专利覆盖本公开内容的教导的所有实施例，它们完全落在可容许的等效范围内。例如，假定刚性或半刚性的促动臂如文中所述能够传递压缩力和拉伸力，则它们实际上可采用任何形状和/或尺寸。在不脱离上文概括的原理的条件下还可使用本发明的许多其它变体。因此，本发明意图保护本领域普通技术人员可能想到的所有变体和改型。

Claims (20)

1.一种器具，包括：
在一端具有开口的器具本体；
安装在所述器具本体内的阀，所述阀具有位于一端的开口和与所述阀整体模制的盖子，所述盖子靠近所述开口可通过铰链而在所述阀上移动；
设置在所述器具本体内的卡环，所述卡环与所述阀是分离的；以及
至少两个促动臂，其模制在所述盖子和所述卡环的其中一者上，所述促动臂操作地将所述盖子连接到器具促动装置上，所述器具促动装置提供作用力，以便通过向所述促动臂提供作用力而使书写顶端经由所述阀的开口伸出和收缩，
其中，在伸出时，所述促动臂在压缩作用下将作用力从所述器具促动装置传递给所述盖子，以及所述盖子基本上仅由所述促动臂促动。
2.根据权利要求1所述的器具，其特征在于，所述阀包括至少两个稳定特征，以及所述促动臂至少部分地设置在所述稳定特征内，所述稳定特征对设置在所述导向装置中的所述促动臂的部分提供横向支承。
3.根据权利要求2所述的器具，其特征在于，所述稳定特征是凹入的导向装置。
4.根据权利要求3所述的器具，其特征在于，所述促动臂中的至少一个促动臂包括第一几何特征，所述第一几何特征局部地削弱所述促动臂，且从而在所述促动臂处于压缩作用下和所述几何特征处于所述凹入的导向装置上方时限定了变形的第一位置。
5.根据权利要求3所述的器具，其特征在于，所述第一几何特征是所述促动臂的一部分，所述一部分比所述促动臂的其它部分更细。
6.根据权利要求3所述的器具，其特征在于，所述第一几何特征是所述促动臂中的凹口。
7.根据权利要求3所述的器具，其特征在于，所述促动臂包括第二几何特征，所述第二几何特征局部地削弱所述促动臂并在所述促动臂处于压缩作用下时限定了变形的第二位置。
8.根据权利要求1所述的器具，其特征在于，所述盖子包括穿过所述盖子而从盖子顶面延伸至盖子底面的至少两个开口，以及所述促动臂穿过所述阀延伸并穿过所述开口而附接到所述盖子上，从而保护所述促动臂以免与所述器具促动装置发生缠结并将所述促动臂固定到所述盖子上。
9.根据权利要求1所述的器具，其特征在于，所述卡环包括槽，以及所述促动臂包括第一止动件和第二止动件，当所述促动臂固定到所述卡环上时，所述槽设置在所述第一止动件和所述第二止动件之间。
10.根据权利要求9所述的器具，其特征在于，各个促动臂包括位于一端的头部以及设置在所述头部和所述卡环之间的止动件，所述头部定位在所述盖子的一侧，以及所述止动件定位在所述盖子的另一侧。
11.根据权利要求1所述的器具，其特征在于，各个促动臂均模制到所述盖子和所述卡环二者上。
12.根据权利要求1所述的器具，其特征在于，所述器具还包括设置在所述盖子上的力引导构件。
13.根据权利要求12所述的器具，其特征在于，所述力引导构件是设置在所述盖子上的柱体和设置在所述盖子上的肋条中的一者。
14.根据权利要求1所述的器具，其特征在于，所述器具是书写器具。
15.根据权利要求14所述的器具，其特征在于，所述书写器具是可伸缩的标记器。
16.根据权利要求1所述的器具，其特征在于，所述器具是温度计、pH值检测器、带有可伸缩刀片的刀具、闪光灯、激光指示器以及流体取样装置中的一者。
17.一种可伸缩的书写器具，包括：
具有笔尖的书写部件，所述笔尖从储器保持件的开口延伸出来；
基本上包围所述开口的阀，所述阀具有开口端；
书写部件运动机构，其提供作用力用以使所述书写部件从收缩位置移动到伸展位置，在所述收缩位置，所述笔尖基本设置在所述阀中，以及在所述伸展位置，所述笔尖穿过所述开口端而延伸到所述阀外；
盖子，其整体地模制到所述阀上并可通过铰链而相对于所述开口移动，所述盖子可从打开位置移动到关闭位置，在所述打开位置，所述盖子使所述阀的开口端露出，以及在所述关闭位置，所述盖子覆盖所述阀的开口端；
卡环，其设置在所述笔尖周围并与所述阀间隔开；以及
促动臂，其模制到所述盖子和所述卡环中的一者上，在所述笔尖伸出期间，所述模制的促动臂在压缩作用下将作用力从所述书写器具运动机构传递给所述力引导部件，
其中，所述笔尖在伸出期间不与所述盖子的内表面相接触。
18.根据权利要求17所述的可伸缩的书写器具，其特征在于，所述促动臂包括几何特征，所述几何特征局部地削弱了所述促动臂，以便所述促动臂当处于压缩作用下时在所述几何特征附近发生变形。
19.根据权利要求17所述的可伸缩的书写器具，其特征在于，所述阀包括稳定特征，所述稳定特征横向支承设置在所述稳定特征内的所述促动臂的部分。
20.根据权利要求19所述的可伸缩的书写器具，其特征在于，所述稳定特征是凹入的导向装置。
CN200910222144A 2008-11-07 2009-11-06 包括单件式阀门促动组件的可伸缩的器具 Pending CN101791922A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/266,680 US8221012B2 (en) 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Retractable instruments comprising a one-piece valve door actuating assembly
US12/266680 2008-11-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101791922A true CN101791922A (zh) 2010-08-04

Family

ID=41055421

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910222144A Pending CN101791922A (zh) 2008-11-07 2009-11-06 包括单件式阀门促动组件的可伸缩的器具

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8221012B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP2189296A3 (zh)
JP (1) JP5791868B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN101791922A (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106457877A (zh) * 2014-07-02 2017-02-22 株式会社樱花彩色笔 涂敷用具
WO2024131667A1 (zh) * 2022-12-20 2024-06-27 青岛点石文具用品有限公司 按压式书写文具

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8393814B2 (en) * 2009-01-30 2013-03-12 Sanford, L.P. Retractable instrument having a two stage protraction/retraction sequence
US20100236567A1 (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-09-23 Craig Carroll Cosmetic Substance Dispenser
KR101386308B1 (ko) * 2012-03-06 2014-04-17 최민철 도어기능을 갖는 마스카라 용기
KR101289533B1 (ko) * 2012-04-12 2013-07-24 최민철 도어 기능을 갖는 마스카라 용기
US9597921B2 (en) 2012-07-23 2017-03-21 Benjamin Branch Apparatus for selectably providing multiple colors of ink from a marker pen
US10183524B2 (en) * 2017-02-10 2019-01-22 Morris Corporation Writing instrument having automatic sealing structure
US10214046B2 (en) * 2017-02-10 2019-02-26 Morris Corporation Writing instrument having automatic sealing structure
US10716382B2 (en) 2018-04-30 2020-07-21 L'oreal Hair dye pen
KR20200002461A (ko) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-08 주식회사 올버튼 필기구
WO2024143064A1 (ja) * 2022-12-27 2024-07-04 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション 筆記具

Family Cites Families (342)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3124106A (en) 1964-03-10 Writing and cux i instruments s
GB243110A (en) 1924-09-11 1925-11-26 Leslie Roy Wade Improvements in or relating to pen covers
DE451884C (de) 1925-06-22 1927-11-04 Edith Mary Bolton Geb Hart Schreibgeraet
US1810249A (en) 1930-04-12 1931-06-16 Edwin H Koehler Cosmetic container
US1923634A (en) 1931-04-29 1933-08-22 Markstein Robert Peter Fountain pen holder
US1940548A (en) 1932-02-15 1933-12-19 Jensen John Pocket writing implement
DE623816C (zh) 1932-06-10 1936-01-04
US2073719A (en) 1936-07-02 1937-03-16 R W Ross Mfg Corp Paper dispenser
US2224470A (en) 1937-03-23 1940-12-10 William H Boust Memorandum pencil
US2291859A (en) 1940-08-12 1942-08-04 Anatol N Andrews Capless self-sealing fountain pen
US2392840A (en) 1944-03-29 1946-01-15 Sanford Ink Company Marking pen
US2401711A (en) 1944-06-03 1946-06-04 Grover C Smith Fountain pen
US2603186A (en) 1946-06-19 1952-07-15 Brown & Bigelow Writing instrument
US2626049A (en) 1947-07-05 1953-01-20 Charles M Tursky Dispenser for lipsticks and the like
US2874679A (en) 1952-04-10 1959-02-24 Nahum A Bernstein Fountain pen construction
NL106078C (zh) 1955-10-17
US2957452A (en) 1956-09-17 1960-10-25 Sheaffer W A Pen Co Writing implement
US3035299A (en) 1959-12-03 1962-05-22 Johnson & Johnson Dispenser
CH383827A (de) 1961-02-28 1964-10-31 Engler Werner Füllfeder
US3146758A (en) 1961-07-03 1964-09-01 W A Shaeffer Pen Company Writing implement
US3169511A (en) 1961-07-13 1965-02-16 Spatz Corp Mechanical marking instrument
GB1064517A (en) 1963-11-27 1967-04-05 Pilot Pen Co Ltd Retractable nib fountain-pen
DE1259732B (de) 1965-02-24 1968-01-25 Rodi & Wienerberger Ag Fuellfederhalter
DE1561825B1 (de) 1967-04-25 1972-03-16 Kurt Fend Verfahren für ein in einer Hülse angeordnetes Schreib- oder Zeichengerät mit feucht zu haltender Spitze
US3480370A (en) 1968-01-18 1969-11-25 Penn Corp Writing instruments
US3594091A (en) 1969-01-29 1971-07-20 Keith T Bleuer Pen
US3583820A (en) 1969-06-30 1971-06-08 Penn Corp Writing instruments
US3617138A (en) 1970-05-21 1971-11-02 Shiseido Co Ltd Cosmetic applicator
US3637316A (en) 1970-05-21 1972-01-25 Helmut Bross Writing tool
US3733139A (en) 1971-11-05 1973-05-15 J G Neidhardt Dual writing instrument
US3955893A (en) 1972-06-05 1976-05-11 K. C. Pen Co., Inc. Writing instrument with projecting and retracting mechanism
FR2220729B1 (zh) 1973-03-06 1975-10-31 Technological Supply
US3813176A (en) 1973-04-02 1974-05-28 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ever-sharp pencil
US3941488A (en) 1974-07-10 1976-03-02 David Maxwell Marker/anti-marker system
US3985455A (en) 1975-01-10 1976-10-12 Wahlberg Eric C Convertible writing instrument
US3944371A (en) 1975-04-16 1976-03-16 Stacie Pen Corporation Retractable writing implement
DE2519212A1 (de) 1975-04-30 1976-11-11 Ritter Kg J Schreibstift, insbesondere kugelschreiber
US3945734A (en) 1975-05-19 1976-03-23 Woodbridge Richard C Self capping liquid applicators
DE2649230A1 (de) 1976-10-26 1978-04-27 Eberhard Dipl Phys D Fiukowski Schreib- oder zeichengeraet mit nicht vollstaendig abnehmbarer kappe
US4161374A (en) 1977-04-01 1979-07-17 Penn Corporation Twist retractable writing implement
US4115015A (en) 1977-04-11 1978-09-19 Ancos Co., Ltd. Retractable pen with internal tip seating
US4269525A (en) 1978-01-16 1981-05-26 Melikian Robert B Writing instrument with retractable tip
US4177814A (en) 1978-01-18 1979-12-11 KLI, Incorporated Self-sealing cannula
US4218154A (en) 1978-06-26 1980-08-19 David Erfer Writing instrument with self-closure
PT68804A (pt) 1978-11-20 1978-12-01 Antonio Monteiro Alves Dos San Inertia ballpoint pen
US4221490A (en) 1978-11-30 1980-09-09 The Gillette Company Two ended retractable writing instrument
US4318340A (en) 1979-12-17 1982-03-09 Norwood Marking & Equipment Co., Inc. Variable tape advance imprint marker
US4416392A (en) 1981-02-19 1983-11-22 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Dispenser for adhesive coated sheet material
US4479732A (en) 1981-07-02 1984-10-30 Ancos Co., Ltd. Writing instrument with sealing cap retained in tip
GB2106044A (en) 1981-08-21 1983-04-07 John Glover Writing implements
US4469462A (en) 1981-11-11 1984-09-04 Ancos Co., Ltd. Writing instrument with sealing tip
GB2116915B (en) 1982-03-22 1985-07-31 Gillette Co Writing instruments
KR840000238Y1 (ko) 1982-07-02 1984-02-14 임태윤 양색 연필
US4575271A (en) 1982-09-04 1986-03-11 Ancos Co., Ltd. Writing instrument with movable closure and second sealing means
DE8301410U1 (de) 1983-01-20 1983-05-26 Berendsohn Ag, 2000 Hamburg, De Schreibgeraet
US4629348A (en) 1983-01-27 1986-12-16 Ancos Co., Ltd. Writing instrument with sealing cap and additional rearward seal
JPS59156798A (ja) 1983-02-25 1984-09-06 翠川　克夫 ノツク式キヤツプレスマ−キングペン
US4533271A (en) 1983-10-12 1985-08-06 Nick Sansevero Writing instrument with plural implements cam actuated
US4738724A (en) 1983-11-04 1988-04-19 Warner-Lambert Company Method for forming pharmaceutical capsules from starch compositions
US4738817A (en) 1983-11-17 1988-04-19 Warner-Lambert Company Method for forming pharmaceutical capsules from hydrophilic polymers
US5207523A (en) 1983-11-18 1993-05-04 Intergraph Office Innovation N.V. Writing implement with forward and rearward seals
DE3341759A1 (de) 1983-11-18 1985-05-30 Götz-Ulrich 8000 München Wittek Schreibgeraet
DE3438074A1 (de) 1984-10-17 1986-04-17 Bauer, Rolf, 8000 München Schreibgeraet
US4618280A (en) 1984-02-01 1986-10-21 Toyo Polymer Co., Ltd. Push-button writing instrument with front seal means
WO1986007014A1 (en) 1985-05-20 1986-12-04 Wittek Goetz Ulrich Recording instrument
US4667828A (en) 1986-05-29 1987-05-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dispenser for a stack of sheets
US4711592A (en) 1986-06-06 1987-12-08 Gregory Allen R Capless retractable marking pen
US4933387A (en) 1986-06-17 1990-06-12 J.M. Huber Corporation Synthetic alkali metal alumino-silicates, methods and uses, compositions and their methods of preparation
US4812299A (en) 1986-06-17 1989-03-14 J. M. Huber Corporation Synthetic alkali metal alumino-silicates, methods and uses, compositions and their methods of preparation
US4968728A (en) 1986-06-17 1990-11-06 J.M. Huber Corporation Synthetic alkali metal alumino-silicates, methods and uses, compositions and their methods of preparation
US4879323A (en) 1986-06-17 1989-11-07 J. M. Huber Corporation Synthetic alkali metal alumino-silicates, methods and uses, compositions and their methods of preparation
US4954468A (en) 1986-06-17 1990-09-04 J. M. Huber Corporation Synthetic alkali metal alumino-silicates, methods and use, compositions and their methods of preparation
US4902657A (en) 1986-06-17 1990-02-20 J. M. Huber Corporation Synthetic alkali metal alumino-silicates, methods and uses, compositions and their methods of preparation
US4879058A (en) 1986-06-17 1989-11-07 J. M. Huber Corporation Detergent compositions comprising synthetic alkali metal aluminosilicates
US4863796A (en) 1986-06-17 1989-09-05 J. M. Huber Corporation Paper coated with synthetic alkali metal alumino-silicates
US4768529A (en) 1986-08-07 1988-09-06 Nimetullah Mahruki Device for the application of fluids
EP0267557B1 (en) 1986-11-07 1991-07-24 Ancos Co., Ltd. Writing instrument with drying preventing mechanism
US4759650A (en) 1987-02-09 1988-07-26 Dennison Manufacturing Company Retractable marking pen with tip protection mechanism
US4812069A (en) 1987-03-11 1989-03-14 White Kevin R Writing implement having built-in paper dispenser
US4921127A (en) 1987-03-23 1990-05-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dispenser for a stack of note paper
US5080255A (en) 1987-03-23 1992-01-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dispenser for a stack of note paper
US4796781A (en) 1987-03-23 1989-01-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dispenser for a stack of notepaper
US4986440A (en) 1987-03-23 1991-01-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dispenser for a stack of note paper
US4907825A (en) 1987-06-03 1990-03-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Sheet and dispenser package therefor
US4770320A (en) 1987-06-03 1988-09-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Sheet and dispenser package therefor
US4872775A (en) 1987-06-24 1989-10-10 Chang Shi Lung Note paper-holding pen
EP0545917B1 (en) 1987-07-25 1998-03-18 Pentel Kabushiki Kaisha Writing instrument
US4911570A (en) 1987-07-27 1990-03-27 Rhoades Clark J Enclosure means for liquid applicators
US4896983A (en) 1987-09-23 1990-01-30 Im Byung Do Protecting sleeve with cover and clip
US4966483A (en) 1987-11-12 1990-10-30 Ancos Co., Ltd. Valve operating mechanism
US4815881A (en) 1987-11-25 1989-03-28 Chern Biing Hwang Multi-purpose combination writing instrument
US4904101A (en) 1988-03-14 1990-02-27 Pentel Of America, Ltd. Eraser dispenser and writing instrument equipped with eraser dispenser
US4989801A (en) 1988-04-11 1991-02-05 Notepen, Inc. Adhesive note roll and dispenser
DE8805298U1 (de) 1988-04-21 1989-08-24 Funk, Walter, Dipl. Industrie-Designer, 7012 Fellbach Schreibgerät
DE8806917U1 (de) 1988-05-27 1989-09-21 Funk, Walter, Dipl. Industrie-Designer, 7012 Fellbach Schreibgerät
FR2633256B1 (fr) 1988-06-23 1990-09-21 Oreal Ensemble comportant un reservoir contenant un liquide et un applicateur equipe d'un embout distributeur souple
US4937078A (en) 1988-08-26 1990-06-26 Mezei Associates Limited Liposomal local anesthetic and analgesic products
DE8900030U1 (de) 1989-01-03 1990-05-03 Berendsohn Ag, 2000 Hamburg Schreibgerät
US4902729A (en) 1989-01-15 1990-02-20 J. M. Huber Corporation Synthetic alkali metal alumino-silicates, methods and uses, compositions and their methods of preparation
DE3914465A1 (de) 1989-05-02 1990-11-08 Merz & Krell Schreibgeraet
US4957233A (en) 1989-05-12 1990-09-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Tape dispenser
US4993590A (en) 1989-05-26 1991-02-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Sheet dispenser
US5165570A (en) 1989-05-26 1992-11-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Sheet dispenser
EP0400272A1 (de) 1989-05-29 1990-12-05 Herlitz AG Schreib- oder Malgerät, insbesondere Fasermaler
US5022775A (en) 1989-08-09 1991-06-11 Kabushiki Kaisha Sakura Kurepasu Writing inplement with magnetic closure
US5092701A (en) 1989-10-10 1992-03-03 Lai Kung Jong Pen device to prevent ink from being vaporized
USD324542S (en) 1989-12-20 1992-03-10 Chang-Fong Lin Plural-nibbed writing instrument
US5024547A (en) 1989-12-21 1991-06-18 Mui Paul Y H Writing utensil with notepaper
JP3091485B2 (ja) 1990-01-09 2000-09-25 イーストマン コダック カンパニー インキジェットプリンタのプリンタヘッドからインキを吸出すためとプリンタヘッドを被覆するための吸込み及び被覆装置
JP3164156B2 (ja) 1990-01-09 2001-05-08 イーストマン コダック カンパニー 清掃及び密封装置を有するインキジェットプリンタ
US4969764A (en) 1990-03-15 1990-11-13 Gregory Allen R Capless retractable marking pen
US5022773A (en) 1990-03-30 1991-06-11 Richard Waldinger Retractable pen with self sealing writing tip opening
US5174814A (en) 1990-06-20 1992-12-29 Dennison Manufacturing Company Retractable marker pen and inks therefor
US5372580A (en) 1990-07-12 1994-12-13 University Of Miami Gel injection adjustable keratoplasty
US5090955A (en) 1990-07-12 1992-02-25 University Of Miami Gel injection adjustable keratoplasty
US5607437A (en) 1990-07-12 1997-03-04 University Of Miami Instruments for use in performing gel injection adjustable keratoplasty
US5653725A (en) 1990-07-12 1997-08-05 University Of Miami Instrument for initiating an intralamellar channel
US5547468A (en) 1990-07-12 1996-08-20 University Of Miami Instruments for use in performing gel injection adjustable keratoplasty
PT98419B (pt) 1990-07-24 1999-01-29 Gist Brocades Nv Processo para a preparacao de sequencias de adn que codificam para xilanases, de construcoes de adn que contem essas sequencias, paraa transformacao de hospedeiros microbianos com essas construcoes, para a preparacao de xilanases por expressao nesses hospedeiros e para a degradacao de xilano por accao dessas xilanases
DE4024382C1 (zh) 1990-08-01 1992-08-27 Pelikan Ag, 3000 Hannover, De
US5184908A (en) 1990-11-17 1993-02-09 Kotobuki & Co., Ltd. Writing implement with side actuator
US5158205A (en) 1991-01-11 1992-10-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dispenser for a small stack of note paper
US5059435A (en) 1991-02-21 1991-10-22 Lamb-Weston, Inc. Process for making a starch coated potato product
US5072686A (en) 1991-05-06 1991-12-17 Falco Rita J Book mark and pen holder
US6089776A (en) 1991-05-14 2000-07-18 Kaufmann; Rainer Fluid dispensing utensil
DE4115685C3 (de) 1991-05-14 2001-07-05 Dataprint Datendrucksysteme R Schreibgerät mit in einem Behälter frei aufgenommener Schreibflüssigkeit
US5676481A (en) 1991-09-26 1997-10-14 Gillette Company Marking instruments
DE4201268A1 (de) 1992-01-18 1993-07-22 Rotring Werke Riepe Kg Schreibgeraet, insbesondere roehrchenschreiber
GB9205398D0 (en) 1992-03-11 1992-04-22 Esselte Letraset Ltd Nib units for pens
US5167346A (en) 1992-03-20 1992-12-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Dispenser for a stack of sheets
DE69300509T2 (de) 1992-05-22 1996-05-15 Allco K.K., Hachioji, Tokio/Tokyo Schreibgerät mit auswechselbarer Tintenpatrone.
DE9207098U1 (de) 1992-05-26 1993-12-23 Honasco Kunststofftechnik GmbH & Co. KG, 67065 Ludwigshafen Vorrichtung zum Nachfüllen von Schreibgeräten
DE69318413T2 (de) 1992-08-28 1998-09-03 Bic Corp Zurückziehbares schreibgerät mit auswechselbarer patrone
US5336006A (en) 1992-10-09 1994-08-09 Bic Corporation Retractable writing instrument having replaceable cartridge
DE4237616A1 (de) 1992-11-06 1994-05-11 Merz & Krell Kapillar-Schreibstoff-Speichersystem
US6306598B1 (en) 1992-11-13 2001-10-23 Regents Of The University Of California Nucleic acid-coupled colorimetric analyte detectors
DE69308191T2 (de) 1992-12-03 1997-09-18 Kotobuki & Co Ltd Schreibgerät
AU671710B2 (en) 1992-12-24 1996-09-05 Dsm N.V. Cloning And Expression Of Xylanase B
GB9300662D0 (en) 1993-01-14 1993-03-03 Gillette Co Marking instrument
US5411168A (en) 1993-08-03 1995-05-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Sheet dispenser and dispenser subassemblies
US5342135A (en) 1993-08-17 1994-08-30 The Gillette Company Writing instrument having advance-retract mechanism
GB9318844D0 (en) 1993-09-10 1993-10-27 Esselte Letraset Ltd Nibb units for pens
US6416242B1 (en) 1993-11-12 2002-07-09 Dataprint R. Kaufmann Gmbh Efficient fluid dispensing utensil
US5769270A (en) 1993-11-25 1998-06-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Tape or sheet dispenser
JP3723586B2 (ja) 1994-02-23 2005-12-07 株式会社壽 棒状物繰り出し容器
US5439626A (en) 1994-03-14 1995-08-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for making hollow nylon filaments
CA2143518C (en) 1994-03-16 1999-03-09 Kazuaki Matsumoto Writing implement
IT1273163B (it) 1994-04-28 1997-07-07 Baltea Spa Cartuccia per nastro di scrittura con inchiostratore incorporato
JPH07329486A (ja) * 1994-06-14 1995-12-19 Tokai Corp ノック式筆記具
RO116211B1 (ro) 1994-08-26 2000-11-30 Gist Brocades Bv Polipeptida cu activitate de degradare a arabinoxilanului, adn recombinant, ce o codifica, procedeu de obtinere si compozitie alimentara cu aceasta
EP0703096B1 (en) 1994-09-26 1999-07-21 Frederick Reitze Improved writing instrument
US5670014A (en) 1994-10-18 1997-09-23 Tapelicator, Inc. Tape dispensing applicator and replaceable tape cartridge
US5904806A (en) 1994-10-18 1999-05-18 Tapelicator, Inc. Tape dispensing applicator and replaceable tape cartridge
DE4440272C2 (de) 1994-11-11 1998-12-24 Georg Linz Fabrik Moderner Sch Schreib-, Mal-, Zeichen- oder Markiergerät
US6420285B1 (en) 1994-11-23 2002-07-16 Bba Nonwovens Simpsonville, Inc. Multicomponent fibers and fabrics made using the same
US6417121B1 (en) 1994-11-23 2002-07-09 Bba Nonwovens Simpsonville, Inc. Multicomponent fibers and fabrics made using the same
US6417122B1 (en) 1994-11-23 2002-07-09 Bba Nonwovens Simpsonville, Inc. Multicomponent fibers and fabrics made using the same
US5747708A (en) 1995-02-07 1998-05-05 Hoechst Marion Roussel, Inc. Retractable batch reactor sampler
US5672021A (en) 1995-02-10 1997-09-30 Avery Dennison Corporation Fibrous nib for use in a capillary feed marker
US6170318B1 (en) 1995-03-27 2001-01-09 California Institute Of Technology Methods of use for sensor based fluid detection devices
US5951846A (en) 1995-03-27 1999-09-14 California Institute Of Technology Sensor arrays for detecting analytes in fluids
US5915867A (en) 1995-05-26 1999-06-29 Ancos Co., Ltd. Capless writing tool
DE29510975U1 (de) 1995-07-11 1995-09-28 Adoma GmbH, 88239 Wangen Quetschschlauchverschluß für eine Trinkflasche
JP3417519B2 (ja) 1995-08-28 2003-06-16 三菱鉛筆株式会社 複式筆記具
US5871296A (en) 1995-10-03 1999-02-16 Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha Clicking-type writing implement
TW301975U (en) 1995-11-20 1997-04-01 Kotobuki & Co Ltd Dispenser for selectively extending and retracting a substantially stick-shaped object and writing instrument with the dispenser
US5599122A (en) 1995-11-29 1997-02-04 Yu; Andy Ink cartridge selection control mechanism of a multi-ink cartridge writing apparatus
US5871294A (en) 1996-01-16 1999-02-16 Chelsea Group Ltd. Felt tip pen cover with eraser
US6019535A (en) 1996-01-16 2000-02-01 Chelsea Group Ltd. Felt-tip pen cover with eraser
US5697518A (en) 1996-06-18 1997-12-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Header padded stationery equipped with adhesive sheet pads recessed within the header
US6099924A (en) 1996-07-22 2000-08-08 Toyo Seikan Daisha, Ltd. Laminate and container made of the same
FR2751919B1 (fr) 1996-08-02 1998-10-30 Conte Article d'ecriture a encre liquide dont le reservoir est equipe d'un systeme anti-desamorcage
US6033141A (en) 1996-09-27 2000-03-07 Nottingham-Spirk Design Associates, Inc. Capless retractable sealed marking instruments
US6977244B2 (en) 1996-10-04 2005-12-20 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas Systems Inhibition of Bcl-2 protein expression by liposomal antisense oligodeoxynucleotides
US5906446A (en) 1996-10-22 1999-05-25 Bic Corporation Fillerless writing instrument
US5855442A (en) 1996-11-15 1999-01-05 Keller; Scott A. Combined whiteboard marking pen and eraser
WO1998039632A1 (en) 1997-03-03 1998-09-11 The Regents Of The University Of California Direct colorimetric detection of biocatalysts
US6120751A (en) 1997-03-21 2000-09-19 Imarx Pharmaceutical Corp. Charged lipids and uses for the same
US6135660A (en) 1997-03-27 2000-10-24 The Gillette Company Marking instruments
GB2325649A (en) 1997-04-29 1998-12-02 Pioneer Ind Corp Cap with eraser for writing instrument
DE29709080U1 (de) 1997-05-23 1998-09-17 Blecken, Jörn, Dipl.-Ing., 38114 Braunschweig Schreibgerät mit integrierter Aufnahme- und Entnahmevorrichtung für Notizzettel
DE19735604A1 (de) 1997-08-15 1999-02-18 Staedtler Fa J S Wässrige Tinte mit verlängerter "Cap-Off-Time" und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US5967688A (en) 1997-08-27 1999-10-19 Pro Eton Corporation Writing apparatus
CA2246422A1 (en) 1997-08-29 1999-02-28 The Pilot Ink Co., Ltd. Direct liquid supply writing implement
US6213661B1 (en) 1997-09-03 2001-04-10 George Coon Retractable felt-tipped pen
BR9806238A (pt) 1997-09-09 2005-07-12 Select Release L C Partìculas revestidas: processos de obtenção e uso
US6638621B2 (en) 2000-08-16 2003-10-28 Lyotropic Therapeutics, Inc. Coated particles, methods of making and using
USD400581S (en) 1997-09-29 1998-11-03 Tombow Pencil Co., Ltd. Ball point pen
US5927881A (en) 1997-11-03 1999-07-27 Yang; Chin-Chen Multiple-shaft pen kit
US5957603A (en) 1997-11-18 1999-09-28 Bell; Charles E. Combination support and eraser for a dry erase marker
AU9650098A (en) 1997-12-25 1999-07-19 Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha Ball-point pen
DE29800041U1 (de) 1998-01-05 1999-04-29 Rigoni, Herbert, 78078 Niedereschach Handschreibgerät mit eingebautem Stempel
US7087082B2 (en) 1998-08-03 2006-08-08 Synthes (Usa) Bone implants with central chambers
US6048121A (en) 1998-02-12 2000-04-11 Cliperase, L.L.C. Dry marker and eraser system
US5927883A (en) 1998-02-27 1999-07-27 Lebauer; Ian F. Writing instrument
US6433012B1 (en) 1998-03-25 2002-08-13 Large Scale Biology Corp. Method for inhibiting inflammatory disease
US6979456B1 (en) 1998-04-01 2005-12-27 Jagotec Ag Anticancer compositions
WO1999053300A1 (en) 1998-04-14 1999-10-21 California Institute Of Technology Method and system for determining analyte activity
JP4154069B2 (ja) 1998-04-15 2008-09-24 株式会社クレハ ガスバリヤ性フィルム
US5929051A (en) 1998-05-13 1999-07-27 Carrington Laboratories, Inc. Aloe pectins
US7022683B1 (en) 1998-05-13 2006-04-04 Carrington Laboratories, Inc. Pharmacological compositions comprising pectins having high molecular weights and low degrees of methoxylation
US6244744B1 (en) 1998-05-20 2001-06-12 James Calvin Three-wire RTD interface
JP2000025386A (ja) 1998-07-14 2000-01-25 Yoshiaki Miura インデックス内蔵ボールペン
DE19832403A1 (de) 1998-07-18 2000-01-20 Geka Brush Georg Karl Gmbh Mascara-Einheit
USD417206S (en) 1998-08-05 1999-11-30 Wacom Co., Ltd. Digitizer stylus
GB2341349A (en) 1998-09-14 2000-03-15 Gillette Co Marking instrument with retractable refill unit and replaceable cap seal
US20020010510A1 (en) 1998-11-04 2002-01-24 Thomas A. Silvestrini Variable modulus corneal implant and fabrication methods
US6106179A (en) 1998-12-28 2000-08-22 Kuo; Chen-Hui Dual color lipstick in a single case
US6967102B1 (en) 1999-03-11 2005-11-22 University Of Manitoba Nitric oxide manipulation of muscle satellite cell activation
FR2790924B1 (fr) 1999-03-16 2001-05-25 Oreal Distributeur comportant un poussoir ramene dans une position initiale par un organe elastique travaillant en traction
DK1050417T3 (da) 1999-05-07 2001-08-13 Universal Spa Pen med filtspids eller lignende skriveredskab og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling deraf
US7122152B2 (en) 1999-05-10 2006-10-17 University Of Florida Spatiotemporal and geometric optimization of sensor arrays for detecting analytes fluids
US6631333B1 (en) 1999-05-10 2003-10-07 California Institute Of Technology Methods for remote characterization of an odor
US6210768B1 (en) 1999-05-27 2001-04-03 Tricor Direct, Inc. Adhesive note dispensing roll having individual release sheets
JP3940546B2 (ja) 1999-06-07 2007-07-04 株式会社東芝 パターン形成方法およびパターン形成材料
AU777444B2 (en) 1999-06-21 2004-10-14 Flexenable Limited Aligned polymers for an organic TFT
US7717961B2 (en) 1999-08-18 2010-05-18 Intrinsic Therapeutics, Inc. Apparatus delivery in an intervertebral disc
US6224284B1 (en) 1999-10-12 2001-05-01 Dri Mark Products Incorporated Metallic ink composition for wick type writing instruments
US6497524B1 (en) 1999-10-25 2002-12-24 Joung Chul Kim Hand-held multipurpose casing with structure for reversibly extending functional tipped device
US6409408B2 (en) 2000-02-04 2002-06-25 Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha Writing instrument
FR2805774B1 (fr) 2000-03-02 2004-04-02 Conte Article d'ecriture dont la pointe d'ecriture comporte un agent retardateur de sechage et procede de fabrication d'une telle pointe
US6398178B1 (en) 2000-04-26 2002-06-04 Anthony Azola Organizational device
US6607902B2 (en) 2000-05-04 2003-08-19 Novozymes A/S Cell-wall degrading enzyme variants
JP3436728B2 (ja) 2000-05-08 2003-08-18 株式会社 ヒックス 筆記具
US6155733A (en) 2000-05-19 2000-12-05 Holbrook; Paul Robert Adjustable multi-tip marker
DE10030440A1 (de) 2000-06-22 2002-01-03 Starras Georg Schreibgerät mit integriertem Notizpapiervorrat
US6979559B2 (en) 2000-10-12 2005-12-27 Marical, Inc. Polyvalent cation-sensing receptor in atlantic salmon
US6979558B2 (en) 2000-10-12 2005-12-27 Marical, Inc. Polyvalent cation-sensing receptor in Atlantic salmon
US6656319B1 (en) 2000-10-25 2003-12-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluid-activatable adhesive articles and methods
US6547470B2 (en) 2000-10-31 2003-04-15 Larry Legg Retractable combination pen and screwdriver
US6283661B1 (en) 2000-11-06 2001-09-04 Frank R. Connors Writing utensil housing a supply of paper
NL1016779C2 (nl) 2000-12-02 2002-06-04 Cornelis Johannes Maria V Rijn Matrijs, werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van precisieproducten met behulp van een matrijs, alsmede precisieproducten, in het bijzonder microzeven en membraanfilters, vervaardigd met een dergelijke matrijs.
EP1355566B1 (en) 2000-12-18 2012-11-28 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Local regional chemotherapy and radiotherapy using in situ hydrogel
USD446213S1 (en) 2001-01-04 2001-08-07 Intel Corporation Stylus
US20050246023A1 (en) 2001-02-13 2005-11-03 Yeung Jeffrey E Disc shunt for treating back pain
US6989007B2 (en) 2001-02-21 2006-01-24 Solx, Inc. Devices and techniques for treating glaucoma
WO2002067830A2 (en) 2001-02-23 2002-09-06 Ras Holding Corp System for making incisions for scleral eye implants
US6974697B2 (en) 2001-03-02 2005-12-13 Stratech Corporation Skin substitutes with improved barrier function
JP4666794B2 (ja) 2001-03-13 2011-04-06 三菱鉛筆株式会社 キャップレス筆記具
US6505984B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2003-01-14 Binney & Smith Inc. Crayon with eraser
US6565275B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2003-05-20 Binney & Smith Inc. Marker with eraser
US20020192007A1 (en) 2001-05-11 2002-12-19 Lee Rocky Jenlon Retractable ink pen
CN2477377Y (zh) 2001-05-21 2002-02-20 东洋(番禺南沙)制笔有限公司 储液式书写笔
US6540422B2 (en) 2001-05-22 2003-04-01 Gsp Institute Co., Ltd. Push-out-type writing implement
US6354754B1 (en) 2001-06-04 2002-03-12 Chih-Teng Pan Pen with a built-in slip paper
US20060004314A1 (en) 2001-06-14 2006-01-05 Hemcon, Inc. Antimicrobial barriers, systems, and methods formed from hydrophilic polymer structures such as chistosan
USD457185S1 (en) 2001-06-26 2002-05-14 A.T.X. International, Inc. Multi-function writing instrument
CA2449119A1 (en) 2001-06-28 2003-01-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Writing instrument with sheet dispenser
US6347898B1 (en) 2001-07-14 2002-02-19 Julia Rhodes Dry-ease marker eraser having a flexible tubular sleeve with internal ribs
US6554517B2 (en) 2001-07-19 2003-04-29 Cynthia G. Ahmed Multicolor marker
WO2003012040A2 (en) 2001-07-27 2003-02-13 Baylor College Of Medecine Mutant nurr1 gene in parkinson's disease
USD460982S1 (en) 2001-08-30 2002-07-30 Jakks Pacific, Inc. Marker pen
USD460484S1 (en) 2001-08-30 2002-07-16 Jakks Pacific, Inc. Marker pen having casing made of transparent material
JP3993855B2 (ja) 2001-11-01 2007-10-17 スパイン・ウェイブ・インコーポレーテッド 脊椎椎間板の回復のための装置
US6927256B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2005-08-09 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Crystallization of polypropylene using a semi-crystalline, branched or coupled nucleating agent
US7048963B2 (en) 2001-11-30 2006-05-23 Cambridge Polymers Group, Inc. Layered aligned polymer structures and methods of making same
JP2003191683A (ja) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-09 Pentel Corp 出没式筆記具
US7838619B2 (en) 2002-01-14 2010-11-23 The General Hospital Corporation Biodegradable polyketal polymers and methods for their formation and use
US6755584B2 (en) 2002-01-24 2004-06-29 Bic Corporation Writing instrument
EP1474451A2 (en) 2002-02-13 2004-11-10 Micromet AG De-immunized (poly)peptide constructs
EP1490238A2 (en) 2002-02-13 2004-12-29 Innodesk, Inc. Capless retractable sealed marking instrument with forward chamber
US7622299B2 (en) 2002-02-22 2009-11-24 University Of Washington Bioengineered tissue substitutes
US6554516B1 (en) 2002-02-22 2003-04-29 Fania Christopher Writing instrument with retractable ink cartridge and retractable correcting fluid cartridge
CN100396740C (zh) 2002-04-01 2008-06-25 桑福德有限合伙人公司 溶剂体系和由该溶剂体系制备的墨汁
USD472578S1 (en) 2002-04-02 2003-04-01 Jeffrey Scott Plantz Capless retractable marking instrument
US6588958B1 (en) 2002-04-02 2003-07-08 Concept Workshop Worldwide, Llc Airtight magnetic applicator system
EP1354722A3 (en) 2002-04-17 2007-02-14 Avery Dennison Corporation Self-sealing retractable writing instrument
JP2003312186A (ja) 2002-04-19 2003-11-06 Yoshihiro Sato 指ガイド付き筆記具
JP3883900B2 (ja) 2002-04-22 2007-02-21 パイロットインキ株式会社 筆記具のクリップ取付構造
JP2003312185A (ja) 2002-04-26 2003-11-06 Pentel Corp 塗布具
JP3836750B2 (ja) 2002-05-07 2006-10-25 株式会社壽 ノック式筆記具
US6663309B2 (en) 2002-05-08 2003-12-16 Wki Holding Company, Inc. Cleaning utensil
JP2006501860A (ja) 2002-05-22 2006-01-19 プラティパス テクノロジーズ エルエルシー 細胞をアッセイするための基体、装置および方法
USD471233S1 (en) 2002-06-03 2003-03-04 Berol Corporation Grip for a marker
TWI224056B (en) 2002-07-25 2004-11-21 Micro Co Ltd Writing instrument
US7279073B2 (en) 2002-08-13 2007-10-09 U.S. Greenfiber, Llc Apparatus for liquid-based fiber separation
JP4001526B2 (ja) 2002-08-23 2007-10-31 株式会社壽 棒状物受台及び棒状物受台を備えた軸筒
WO2004022360A1 (ja) 2002-09-06 2004-03-18 Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd. キャップレス筆記具
KR20050071700A (ko) 2002-11-18 2005-07-07 펜텔 가부시기가이샤 출몰식 필기구
JP4211575B2 (ja) * 2002-11-18 2009-01-21 ぺんてる株式会社 出没式筆記具
US20050217092A1 (en) 2002-12-03 2005-10-06 Barker James R Anchoring loops of fibers needled into a carrier sheet
US20050196580A1 (en) 2002-12-03 2005-09-08 Provost George A. Loop materials
US7547469B2 (en) 2002-12-03 2009-06-16 Velcro Industries B.V. Forming loop materials
US20050196583A1 (en) 2002-12-03 2005-09-08 Provost George A. Embossing loop materials
USD487113S1 (en) 2002-12-12 2004-02-24 Bic Corporation Writing instrument
US6991514B1 (en) 2003-02-21 2006-01-31 Verity Instruments, Inc. Optical closed-loop control system for a CMP apparatus and method of manufacture thereof
DE10307487A1 (de) 2003-02-21 2004-09-09 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur verletzungsfreien Bewegung einer Sonde durch biologisches Zellmaterial
TW200510188A (en) 2003-03-18 2005-03-16 Sanford Lp Writing instrument with a sheet material dispenser
GB0306575D0 (en) 2003-03-21 2003-04-30 Inst Of Molecul & Cell Biology Modulators
JP2006521427A (ja) 2003-03-28 2006-09-21 イノゲル アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト 靱性−弾性材料
USD489087S1 (en) 2003-04-11 2004-04-27 Bic Corporation Writing instrument
US6932531B2 (en) 2003-04-28 2005-08-23 Sanford L.P. Writing assembly with eraser assembly
DE10326926A1 (de) 2003-06-12 2005-01-13 Edding Ag Schreibgerät
US20050074268A1 (en) 2003-06-18 2005-04-07 Johann Beil Drawing or writing utensil and casing or protective sleeve
USD497387S1 (en) 2003-06-19 2004-10-19 Cotapaxi Inc. Stylus pen
US20040265039A1 (en) 2003-06-24 2004-12-30 Buck Janice E Writing implement with integral page-turning element
US7037017B2 (en) 2003-06-24 2006-05-02 Janice E. Buck Writing implement with page-turning element
US6964534B2 (en) 2003-06-26 2005-11-15 Binney & Smith Inc. Retractable writing instrument
US7001115B2 (en) 2003-07-21 2006-02-21 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert and toolholder for holding the same
US6921223B2 (en) 2003-09-15 2005-07-26 Sanford, L.P. Combo pen
US7341388B2 (en) 2003-10-20 2008-03-11 Avery Dennison Corporation Retractable writing instruments with volatile inks
WO2005044586A2 (en) 2003-10-20 2005-05-19 Avery Dennison Corporation Retractable writing instruments with a seal assembly
US6752557B1 (en) 2003-10-23 2004-06-22 Ming-Jen Hsieh Retractile pen
US20050089656A1 (en) 2003-10-28 2005-04-28 Noriyuki Shiina Laminate for container and paper container for liquid content manufactured therefrom
US20050115690A1 (en) 2003-11-25 2005-06-02 Casella Waste Systems, Inc. Methods for producing recycled pulp from waste paper
USD501030S1 (en) 2003-12-31 2005-01-18 Quadrinvest S.P.A. Pen
FR2866600B1 (fr) 2004-02-23 2008-04-04 Bic Soc Instrument d'ecriture
USD497180S1 (en) 2004-02-23 2004-10-12 Cotapaxi Inc. Pen with detachable stylus clip
US7220073B2 (en) 2004-02-26 2007-05-22 Morris Corporation Slide-type writing instrument with a dry prevention unit
BRPI0509773A (pt) 2004-04-16 2007-10-23 Advanced Plastics Technologies preformas, garrafas e método para fabricar as preformas e as garrafas
WO2005102647A2 (en) 2004-04-16 2005-11-03 Advanced Plastics Technologies, Ltd Compression moulding multi-layered container-like articles
US7462175B2 (en) 2004-04-21 2008-12-09 Acclarent, Inc. Devices, systems and methods for treating disorders of the ear, nose and throat
US7723063B2 (en) 2004-04-28 2010-05-25 Intrinsic Lifesciences Methods for measuring levels of bioactive human hepcidin
US7528204B2 (en) 2004-05-17 2009-05-05 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Hydrogenation and epoxidation of polymers made by controlled polymerization
WO2005115447A2 (en) 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Human anti-cancer immunotherapy
FR2870696B1 (fr) 2004-05-27 2006-09-01 Oreal Dispositif de conditionnement et d'application d'un produit
MXPA06014381A (es) 2004-06-10 2007-04-16 Advanced Plastics Technologies Metodos y sistemas para controlar temperaturas de moldeo.
US7323540B2 (en) 2004-06-16 2008-01-29 North Carolina State University Process for preparing microrods using liquid-liquid dispersion
CN1318229C (zh) 2004-06-28 2007-05-30 贝发集团有限公司 一种笔头能伸缩的揿动荧光记号笔
US7534448B2 (en) 2004-07-01 2009-05-19 Yale University Methods of treatment with drug loaded polymeric materials
AU2005274165A1 (en) 2004-07-28 2006-02-23 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System 3-halo-2-oxopropionate salts and esters as novel anticancer agents
US20060051274A1 (en) 2004-08-23 2006-03-09 Wright Allen B Removal of carbon dioxide from air
US7510397B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2009-03-31 Hochman Mark N Method and apparatus for performing maxillary sinus elevation
US20060110439A1 (en) 2004-10-22 2006-05-25 Dynamis Therapeutics, Inc. Dermal delivery of n-methyl-glucamine and n-methyl-glucamine compounds
US8349359B2 (en) 2004-11-07 2013-01-08 Your Energy Systems, LLC Liposomal formulation for oral administration of glutathione (reduced)
US20060116713A1 (en) 2004-11-26 2006-06-01 Ivan Sepetka Aneurysm treatment devices and methods
US8771294B2 (en) 2004-11-26 2014-07-08 Biomerix Corporation Aneurysm treatment devices and methods
JP4670328B2 (ja) * 2004-11-29 2011-04-13 ぺんてる株式会社 出没式筆記具
US20060115462A1 (en) 2004-12-01 2006-06-01 Vladimir Subbotin Direct DNA delivery to bone cells
TW200630241A (en) 2005-02-24 2006-09-01 Flonto Corp Opening and closing device for capless retractable marker pen
US7350996B2 (en) 2005-03-28 2008-04-01 Sanford, L.P. Retractable writing utensil
US7037015B1 (en) 2005-07-27 2006-05-02 Chartpak, Inc. Roller ball pen for pigmented inks
KR100840189B1 (ko) 2006-02-27 2008-06-26 석종완 필기구
KR100772596B1 (ko) 2006-04-28 2007-11-02 주식회사 모리스 마름방지장치를 구비한 출몰식 필기구
KR100734903B1 (ko) 2006-08-04 2007-07-03 주식회사 모리스 마름방지장치를 구비한 출몰식 필기구
FR2907371B1 (fr) 2006-10-18 2009-01-16 Bic Soc Instrument d'ecriture sans capuchon
DE202006018230U1 (de) 2006-11-30 2008-04-10 Stabilo International Gmbh Stift
US20080138139A1 (en) 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 Kotobuki & Co., Ltd. Capless writing tool
US7850382B2 (en) * 2007-01-18 2010-12-14 Sanford, L.P. Valve made from two materials and writing utensil with retractable tip incorporating same
US7488130B2 (en) 2007-02-01 2009-02-10 Sanford, L.P. Seal assembly for retractable instrument
KR101293138B1 (ko) 2007-02-08 2013-08-12 주식회사 모리스 마름방지장치를 구비한 출몰식 필기구
CN201077231Y (zh) 2007-05-28 2008-06-25 河源市东益文具有限公司 带有密封装置的笔

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106457877A (zh) * 2014-07-02 2017-02-22 株式会社樱花彩色笔 涂敷用具
CN106457877B (zh) * 2014-07-02 2018-08-28 株式会社樱花彩色笔 涂敷用具
WO2024131667A1 (zh) * 2022-12-20 2024-06-27 青岛点石文具用品有限公司 按压式书写文具

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20100119288A1 (en) 2010-05-13
US8221012B2 (en) 2012-07-17
EP2189296A3 (en) 2011-11-30
JP2010111114A (ja) 2010-05-20
EP2189296A2 (en) 2010-05-26
JP5791868B2 (ja) 2015-10-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101791922A (zh) 包括单件式阀门促动组件的可伸缩的器具
AU2007345563B2 (en) Seal assembly for retractable instrument
KR101293138B1 (ko) 마름방지장치를 구비한 출몰식 필기구
CN102186680A (zh) 具有两阶段伸长/收缩顺序的可伸缩器具
US6981812B1 (en) Opening and closing device for capless retractable marker pen
JP4907723B2 (ja) ２材製の弁、当該弁を組み込んだ、引込み自在の先端部を備えるマーカー、及び弁の作製方法
EP2412541A2 (en) Rotary-type retractable writing implement with an anti-drying device
KR100734903B1 (ko) 마름방지장치를 구비한 출몰식 필기구
US5022775A (en) Writing inplement with magnetic closure
US20080298878A1 (en) Marker with a seal arrangement
AU2009229142B2 (en) Valve door having a force directing component and retractable instruments comprising same
JP3094953U (ja) 筆記具
JP2002356092A (ja) シャープペンシル
CN102421606A (zh) 涂敷器工具组件和适合其的涂敷器工具
JPH0630992B2 (ja) 乾燥防止機構を有するキヤツプレス筆記具
BRPI0804078A2 (pt) caneta marcadora recarregável, com acoplamento para tampa traseira, em sistema de movimentação por rampas

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20100804