CN100357136C - 多级气囊气体发生器和气囊装置 - Google Patents
多级气囊气体发生器和气囊装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100357136C CN100357136C CNB2005100639389A CN200510063938A CN100357136C CN 100357136 C CN100357136 C CN 100357136C CN B2005100639389 A CNB2005100639389 A CN B2005100639389A CN 200510063938 A CN200510063938 A CN 200510063938A CN 100357136 C CN100357136 C CN 100357136C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- housing
- combustion chamber
- gas generator
- igniter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/264—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic
- B60R21/2644—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/268—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous release of stored pressurised gas
- B60R21/272—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous release of stored pressurised gas with means for increasing the pressure of the gas just before or during liberation, e.g. hybrid inflators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/4218—Influencing the heat transfer which act passively, e.g. isolations, heat sinks, cooling ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
- B60R21/217—Inflation fluid source retainers, e.g. reaction canisters; Connection of bags, covers, diffusers or inflation fluid sources therewith or together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/264—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2279/00—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
- B01D2279/10—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for air bags, e.g. inflators therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R2021/01006—Mounting of electrical components in vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R2021/26029—Ignitors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R2021/26064—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow characterised by auto-ignition means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/263—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using a variable source, e.g. plural stage or controlled output
- B60R2021/2633—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using a variable source, e.g. plural stage or controlled output with a plurality of inflation levels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/26—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow
- B60R21/264—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic
- B60R21/2644—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder
- B60R2021/2648—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags characterised by the inflation fluid source or means to control inflation fluid flow using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder comprising a plurality of combustion chambers or sub-chambers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (21)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP37909/99 | 1999-02-16 | ||
| JP3790999 | 1999-02-16 | ||
| JP37909/1999 | 1999-02-16 | ||
| JP57127/99 | 1999-03-04 | ||
| JP57127/1999 | 1999-03-04 | ||
| JP5712799 | 1999-03-04 | ||
| JP78306/99 | 1999-03-23 | ||
| JP78306/1999 | 1999-03-23 | ||
| JP7830699 | 1999-03-23 | ||
| JP165924/1999 | 1999-06-11 | ||
| JP16592499 | 1999-06-11 | ||
| JP165924/99 | 1999-06-11 | ||
| JP16731799 | 1999-06-14 | ||
| JP167317/1999 | 1999-06-14 | ||
| JP167317/99 | 1999-06-14 | ||
| JP265998/99 | 1999-09-20 | ||
| JP265998/1999 | 1999-09-20 | ||
| JP26599899 | 1999-09-20 | ||
| JP342150/99 | 1999-12-01 | ||
| JP34215099 | 1999-12-01 | ||
| JP342150/1999 | 1999-12-01 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN008043655A Division CN1216759C (zh) | 1999-02-16 | 2000-02-15 | 多级气囊气体发生器和气囊装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1660634A CN1660634A (zh) | 2005-08-31 |
| CN100357136C true CN100357136C (zh) | 2007-12-26 |
Family
ID=27564458
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN008043655A Expired - Lifetime CN1216759C (zh) | 1999-02-16 | 2000-02-15 | 多级气囊气体发生器和气囊装置 |
| CNB2005100639389A Expired - Lifetime CN100357136C (zh) | 1999-02-16 | 2000-02-15 | 多级气囊气体发生器和气囊装置 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN008043655A Expired - Lifetime CN1216759C (zh) | 1999-02-16 | 2000-02-15 | 多级气囊气体发生器和气囊装置 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6722694B1 (enExample) |
| EP (8) | EP1059211A3 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP3315686B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100653574B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN1216759C (enExample) |
| AT (4) | ATE367295T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2461900A (enExample) |
| DE (5) | DE60035624T2 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP0105150A2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000048868A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (90)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100459589B1 (ko) * | 1999-02-05 | 2004-12-04 | 니뽄 가야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 가스 발생기 |
| JP4426079B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-27 | 2010-03-03 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | イニシエータ組立体 |
| JP4757375B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-22 | 2011-08-24 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | エアバッグ用ガス発生器 |
| DE60119088T2 (de) * | 2000-03-13 | 2006-12-07 | Nippon Kayaku K.K. | Gasgenerator |
| US6945561B2 (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2005-09-20 | Diacel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generator for air bag and air bag device |
| US6527297B1 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2003-03-04 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Inflator device ignition of gas generant |
| WO2002036395A1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-10 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generator for air bag and air bag device |
| US20020073873A1 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-06-20 | Ulrich Bley | Gas generator for low-slag gas cartridges for motor vehicle safety |
| US6857658B2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2005-02-22 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generator for air bag and air bag apparatus |
| US6860510B2 (en) * | 2001-08-21 | 2005-03-01 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Multistage inflating-type hybrid inflator |
| US20030146611A1 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-07 | Kenney Steven B. | Adaptive output passenger disk inflator |
| WO2003066390A1 (fr) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-14 | Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki-Kaisha | Generateur de gaz |
| US6796581B2 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2004-09-28 | Intelligent Mechantronic Systems, Inc. | Variable inflation force airbag inflator |
| US7155353B2 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2006-12-26 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Method for determining charging capacitance of capacitor |
| US6918340B2 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2005-07-19 | Textron Systems Corporation | Dual-stage gas generator utilizing eco-friendly gas generant formulation for military applications |
| US6877435B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2005-04-12 | Textron Systems Corporation | Dual-stage gas generator utilizing eco-friendly gas generant formulation |
| US7293797B2 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2007-11-13 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Inflator |
| JP4113424B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-09 | 2008-07-09 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | エアバッグ用ガス発生器 |
| US7052040B2 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2006-05-30 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd | Gas generator for air bag |
| JP2004237971A (ja) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-08-26 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | エアバッグ用ガス発生器 |
| US7172214B2 (en) | 2002-12-09 | 2007-02-06 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Gas generator for air bag |
| CN1329230C (zh) * | 2002-12-09 | 2007-08-01 | 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 | 用于气囊的气体发生器 |
| US20040155444A1 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-08-12 | Naoki Matsuda | Gas generator for air bag |
| JP2004203373A (ja) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-07-22 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | エアバッグ用ガス発生器 |
| US7506891B2 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2009-03-24 | Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc. | Belt and side impact inflator |
| DE20309360U1 (de) * | 2003-06-17 | 2003-10-23 | TRW Automotive Safety Systems GmbH, 63743 Aschaffenburg | Gasgeneratorbaugruppe |
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-
2000
- 2000-02-15 AT AT04030720T patent/ATE367295T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-15 DE DE60035624T patent/DE60035624T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 KR KR1020017009752A patent/KR100653574B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-15 EP EP00120401A patent/EP1059211A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-02-15 EP EP00120405A patent/EP1057514B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 EP EP04030720A patent/EP1518765B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 DE DE60038908T patent/DE60038908D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 AT AT00120405T patent/ATE287279T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-15 US US09/601,238 patent/US6722694B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 JP JP2000599626A patent/JP3315686B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 EP EP00902954A patent/EP1053916B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 EP EP04011316A patent/EP1447285B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2000-02-15 DE DE20023652U patent/DE20023652U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 EP EP07012203A patent/EP1832478B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 EP EP00120415A patent/EP1057700A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-02-15 HU HU0105150A patent/HUP0105150A2/hu unknown
- 2000-02-15 CN CN008043655A patent/CN1216759C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 AT AT04011316T patent/ATE395225T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-15 AT AT00902954T patent/ATE267727T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-15 DE DE60017498T patent/DE60017498T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 CN CNB2005100639389A patent/CN100357136C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 WO PCT/JP2000/000800 patent/WO2000048868A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-15 AU AU24619/00A patent/AU2461900A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-02-15 EP EP12002072.2A patent/EP2489557B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-15 DE DE60010970T patent/DE60010970T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-16 US US09/713,310 patent/US6669230B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-16 US US09/713,040 patent/US6491321B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-06-11 JP JP2001175774A patent/JP2002046569A/ja active Pending
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| US5494506A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-02-27 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Gas filtering device for air bag gas generator |
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