WO2007142140A1 - 酸性置換基と不飽和マレイミド基を有する硬化剤の製造法並びに熱硬化性樹脂組成物、プリプレグ及び積層板 - Google Patents
酸性置換基と不飽和マレイミド基を有する硬化剤の製造法並びに熱硬化性樹脂組成物、プリプレグ及び積層板 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007142140A1 WO2007142140A1 PCT/JP2007/061193 JP2007061193W WO2007142140A1 WO 2007142140 A1 WO2007142140 A1 WO 2007142140A1 JP 2007061193 W JP2007061193 W JP 2007061193W WO 2007142140 A1 WO2007142140 A1 WO 2007142140A1
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- thermosetting resin
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Classifications
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- B32B27/42—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas or melamines
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/444—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5
- C07D207/448—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. maleimide
- C07D207/452—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5 with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms, e.g. maleimide with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/44—Amides
- C08G59/46—Amides together with other curing agents
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J5/241—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres
- C08J5/244—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres using glass fibres
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/24—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
- C08J5/249—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs characterised by the additives used in the prepolymer mixture
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K3/40—Glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
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- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2363/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- C08K5/18—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds with aromatically bound amino groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3492—Triazines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a curing agent having an acidic substituent and an unsaturated maleimide group (hereinafter also simply referred to as a curing agent), a thermosetting resin composition, a pre-preda and a laminated board.
- a curing agent having an acidic substituent and an unsaturated maleimide group
- thermosetting resin composition having improved solubility in organic solvents, and copper foil adhesion, heat resistance, moisture resistance, flame resistance, heat resistance with copper and dielectric using the curing agent obtained by the production method
- the present invention relates to thermosetting resin compositions, pre-predas, and laminates that are well-balanced in all properties (relative dielectric constant, dielectric loss tangent) and are useful for printed wiring boards for electronic devices.
- thermosetting resin is widely used in fields that require high reliability, such as electronic parts, because the cross-linking structure unique to thermosetting resin expresses high heat resistance and dimensional stability.
- thermosetting resin expresses high heat resistance and dimensional stability.
- copper-clad laminates and interlayer insulation materials due to the recent demand for higher density, high copper foil adhesion for forming fine wiring, and workability when drilling or punching are performed. Needed.
- mounting of electronic parts using lead-free solder and flame retardants using halogen-free materials are required, and therefore higher heat resistance and flame resistance than conventional products are required.
- thermosetting resin composition that is composed only of low-toxic components and does not generate toxic gases.
- the bismaleimide compound which is a thermosetting resin, is a resin having excellent low dielectric properties, flame retardancy, and heat resistance, but the known bismaleimide compound is an epoxy resin. Therefore, when it is used as it is for an epoxy-cured thermosetting resin, the heat resistance is insufficient.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 a method is disclosed in which an adduct of bismaleimide compound and aminophenol is produced by heating and kneading and used as a hardener in an epoxy-curing thermosetting resin composition (Patent Documents 1 and 2). ).
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 bismaleimide compounds and amino acids are used.
- a thermosetting resin composition containing a nophenol adduct having a low yield is used as a copper clad laminate or an interlayer insulating material, heat resistance and workability are insufficient.
- thermosetting resin compositions using melamine resin and guanamine compounds are known (Patent Documents 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7).
- thermosetting resin which is a thermosetting resin
- melamine resin guanamine compound which is a thermosetting resin
- melamine resin guanamine compound is a resin having excellent adhesion, flame retardancy and heat resistance, but lacks solubility in organic solvents and is highly toxic N , N-dimethylformamide and other N-atom-containing organic solvents are not used in large quantities, and there are problems such as difficulty in preparing a thermosetting resin composition and insufficient storage stability.
- copper clad laminates and interlayer insulation materials using these thermosetting resin compositions have the problem of contaminating various chemicals such as plating solutions when manufacturing electronic parts and the like.
- thermosetting resin composition using a thermosetting resin obtained by condensing the melamine resin or guanamine compound with an aldehyde such as formaldehyde has improved solubility in an organic solvent.
- an aldehyde such as formaldehyde
- it generates toxic decomposition gas with a low thermal decomposition temperature which deteriorates the working environment and lacks the heat resistance to lead-free solder and the heat resistance with copper required in recent years.
- the fine processing process 'wiring formation' copper foil adhesiveness, flexibility and toughness are insufficient, the circuit pattern breaks or peels off, and cracks occur when drilling or punching is performed. This causes problems such as
- Patent Document 8 methylol-guanamine resin is also disclosed (Patent Document 8), which also has problems such as heat resistance, adhesiveness, and workability as described above.
- thermosetting resin composition using an adduct of a bismaleimide compound and aminoaminobenzoic acid
- Patent Document 9 the cured product of the resin composition has a low thermal decomposition temperature. Insufficient heat resistance to lead-free solder and heat resistance with copper required in recent years. Further, the resin composition has problems such as processability with low solubility in organic solvents.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-034899
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-0332969
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-046584
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-066792
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-011672
- Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 02-258820
- Patent Document 7 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 03-145476
- Patent Document 8 Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-061051
- Patent Document 9 Japanese Patent Publication No. 06-008342
- the object of the present invention is to produce a curing agent having improved solubility in organic solvents, copper foil adhesion, heat resistance, moisture resistance, flame resistance, heat resistance with copper, and It is to provide a thermosetting resin composition, a pre-preda and a laminate which are balanced in all dielectric properties (relative dielectric constant, dielectric loss tangent) and are useful for printed wiring boards for electronic devices.
- the present inventors have found that a maleimide compound having at least two N-substituted maleimide groups in one molecule and a specific formula in an organic solvent.
- the curing agent containing the obtained organic solvent has good solubility in the organic solvent. It was found that thermosetting resin compositions, pre-predas and laminates useful for wiring boards can be obtained. The present invention has been completed based on such knowledge.
- the present invention provides the following method for producing a curing agent, a thermosetting resin composition, a pre-preda, and a laminate.
- each R independently represents a hydroxyl group, carboxyl group or sulfone which is an acidic substituent.
- R represents an acid group, and each R independently represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or
- X represents an integer of 1 to 5
- y is an integer of 0 to 4
- the sum of X and y is 5.
- R, R, X and y are the same as in general formula (I), and each R is independently a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom] '5 aliphatic hydrocarbon group or halogen atom.
- R, R, X and y are the same as in general formula (I), and R and R are each independently
- 1 2 4 5 represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a halogen atom
- A represents an alkylene group, an alkylidene group, an ether group, a sulfole group, or the following formula (IV) It is a group shown in )
- thermosetting resin composition according to 3 above wherein the compound that is cured together with the curing agent is an amin compound having at least two primary amino groups in one molecule.
- the compound that cures together with the curing agent is a 6-substituted guanamine compound represented by the following general formula (V).
- R is a phenyl group, a methyl group, a aryl group, a butyl group, a methoxy group or a benzyloxy group
- thermosetting resin composition according to any one of 3 to 5, further comprising (D) an epoxy resin having at least two epoxy groups in one molecule.
- thermosetting resin composition according to any one of the above 3 to 6, which contains an inorganic filler
- thermosetting resin composition obtained by impregnating or coating the thermosetting resin composition according to any one of the above 3 to 7 on a base material, followed by B-stage.
- the curing agent produced by the method of the present invention has metal foil adhesion, heat resistance, moisture resistance, flame resistance, heat resistance with copper, low dielectric properties, low resistance, and good solubility in organic solvents.
- a thermosetting resin composition having excellent dielectric loss tangent properties is provided. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a pre-preparer or a laminate having excellent performance using the thermosetting resin composition.
- the curing agent produced by the method of the present invention contains an organic solvent.
- the thermosetting resin of component (B) may be a monomer or an oligomer.
- a maleimide compound having at least two N-substituted maleimide groups in one molecule and (b) an acidic substituent represented by the general formula (I) are used.
- the amine compound is reacted in an organic solvent.
- Maleimide compounds having at least two N-substituted maleimide groups in one molecule of component (a) include, for example, bis (4-maleimidophenol) methane, bis (4-maleimidephenol) Ether, bis (4-maleimidophenol) sulfone, 3,3-dimethyl-5,5-jetyl —4,4 diphenylmethane bismaleimide, 4-methyl 1,3-phenol bismaleimide, m-fe- Renbismaleimide, 2, 2 bis (4- (4 maleimidophenoxy) phenol) propane, etc.
- Component (b) is an amine compound represented by the following general formula (I), and has an acidic substituent selected from a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, and a sulfonic acid group.
- each R independently represents a hydroxyl group, carboxyl group or sulfone which is an acidic substituent.
- R represents an acid group, and each R independently represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or X represents an integer of 1 to 5, y is an integer of 0 to 4, and the sum of X and y is 5.
- Examples of such (b) -amine compounds represented by the general formula (I) include m-aminophenol, p-aminophenol, 0-aminophenol, p-aminobenzoic acid, m- Aminobenzoic acid, o Aminobenzoic acid, 0-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid, m-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid, p-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid, 3,5-dihydroxycyanline, 3,5-dicarboxyl- Among these, m-aminophenol, p-aminophenol, p-aminobenzoic acid, m-aminobenzoic acid and 3,5-dihydroxy-
- the heat-resistant point m-aminophenol, which is preferred by phosphorus, and the low-potency point m-aminophenol, which is more preferred by p-aminophenol, are particularly preferred.
- the organic solvent used in this reaction is not particularly limited, but for example, alcohols such as ethanol, propanolol, butanol, methinoreserosonoleb, butinoreserosonoleb, propylene glycolenoremonomethyl ether, etc.
- Solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, aromatic solvents such as toluene, xylene, mesitylene, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone
- ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone
- ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran
- aromatic solvents such as toluene, xylene, mesitylene, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone
- nitrogen atom-containing solvent such as dimethylsulfoxide
- sulfur atom-containing solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide.
- cyclohexanone, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and methylceosolve are preferred in terms of solubility. Low-toxicity is preferred. Cyclohexanone and propylene glycol monomethyl ether are more preferred in volatility. Highly preferred as propylene glycol monomethyl ether, because it remains as a residual solvent during the production of prepredders.
- the amount of the maleimide compound (a) and the amine compound (b) used is the equivalent of the maleimide group of the maleimide compound (a) to the equivalent of the NH group (T) of the component (b) (T)
- T ZT Equivalent ratio
- ⁇ ⁇ 2 a b a
- T ZT Applicable quantity ratio
- thermosetting resin composition can be obtained, and by setting it to 10.0 or less, the heat resistance of the thermosetting resin composition can be improved so that the solubility of the curing agent in an organic solvent is not insufficient. can get.
- the amount of organic solvent used is 10 to: LO per 100 parts by mass of the sum of component (a) and component (b) It is particularly preferred to be 00 parts by mass. It is particularly preferred to be 200-500 parts by mass, more preferably 100 to 500 parts by mass. If the amount of the organic solvent is less than 10 parts by mass, the solubility of the hardener in the organic solvent may be insufficient, and if it exceeds 1000 parts by mass, the synthesis may take a long time.
- the reaction temperature of the component (a) and the component (b) is preferably 50 to 200 ° C, more preferably 100 to 160 ° C.
- the reaction time is preferably 0.1 to 10 hours, particularly preferably 1 to 8 hours.
- a curing agent having an acidic substituent and an unsaturated maleimide group can be produced by stirring and reacting the components (a) and (b) in an organic solvent while being heated and kept warm if necessary.
- reaction catalyst In this reaction, a reaction catalyst can be used if necessary.
- reaction catalysts include amines such as triethylamine, pyridine and tributylamine, imidazoles such as methylimidazole and phenolimidazole, and phosphorus-based catalysts such as triphenylphosphine. Species or a mixture of two or more can be used.
- reaction product resulting from the reaction of the component (a) and the component (b) include those represented by the following general formula (II) or general formula (III).
- R, R, X and y are the same as in general formula (I), and R is independently
- R, R, x and y are the same as in general formula (I), and R and R are each independently
- 1 2 4 5 represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a halogen atom
- A represents an alkylene group, an alkylidene group, an ether group, a sulfole group, or the following formula (IV) It is a group shown in )
- thermosetting resin composition of the present invention comprises (A) the curing agent produced as described above, and (B) a compound that cures together with the curing agent, and the glass transition temperature of the cured product is 200 ° C. It is characterized by being C or higher.
- thermosetting resin composition of the present invention has a glass transition temperature of 200 ° C. or higher, good solder heat resistance can be obtained, and workability when producing electronic parts and the like is good.
- the compound of component (B) is preferably an amine compound having at least two primary amino groups in one molecule.
- Examples of the compound having at least two primary amino groups in one molecule include m-phenylenediamine, p-phenylenediamine, 3,5-diaminophenol, 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid, 4, 4'-diaminodiphenyl methane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylsulfone, 3,3'-diaminodiphenylsulfone, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylol ketone, benzidine, 3, 3 ' —Dihydroxybenzidine, 2,2-bis (3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, 3,3-dimethyl-5,5-deethyl-4,4-diphenylmethanediamine, 4-methyl-1,3-phenylenediamine, 2, 2-bis (4-aminophenol) propane, 2,2-bis (4- (4-aminophenoxy) phenol) propane, 1, 3 —B
- the reaction rate of the reaction is high, and the aromatic amines and guanamine compounds that can have higher heat resistance are preferred.Low dielectric properties, heat during storage of the pre-preda From the viewpoint of mechanical stability, a 6-substituted guanamine compound represented by the following general formula (V) (also simply referred to as “guanamine compound”) is more preferable.
- R represents a phenyl group, a methyl group, a aryl group, a butyl group, a methoxy group, or a benzyloxy group.
- Such 6-substituted guanamine compounds include benzoguanamine (2,4 diamine-6-phenol striazine), acetoguanamine (2,4 diamine-6-methyl striazine), 2,4 diamino-6 vinyl s-triazine.
- benzoguanamine is preferred because it is inexpensive.
- thermosetting resin composition of the present invention comprises (C) a curing agent as component (A) and a 6-substituted guanamine compound represented by the above general formula (II) as component (B). It is preferable that the component contains a carboxyl group-containing acidic compound having an acid dissociation constant (pKa) in an infinitely diluted aqueous solution at 25 ° C of 4.05 or more.
- the acid dissociation constant (pKa) in the infinitely diluted aqueous solution of component (C) at 25 ° C is 4.05 or more.
- carboxyl group-containing acidic compounds include acrylic acid, adipic acid, azelaic acid, (o-, m-, p-) anisic acid, 4-aminobutyric acid, isobutyric acid, isovaleric acid, valeric acid, Daltaric acid, acetic acid, cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, 2-naphthoic acid, (o-, m-, p-) hydroxybenzoic acid, pimelic acid, phenol acetic acid, P-fluorobenzoic acid, propionic acid, hexanoic acid Hebutanoic acid, butyric acid, levulinic acid and the like.
- Excellent flammability (o-, m-, p-) hydroxybenzoic acid, phenacetic acid, P-fluorobenzoic acid, propionic acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid and butyric acid have excellent flame retardancy
- (0-, m-, p-) hydroxybenzoic acid is particularly preferred
- P-hydroxybenzoic acid is particularly preferred because of its excellent copper foil adhesion.
- the acid dissociation constant (pKa) in an infinitely diluted aqueous solution at 25 ° C is quoted from the Chemical Handbook (4th revised edition, Basic edition, p317, published by Maruzen Co., Ltd. in 1993). It is a numerical value.
- thermosetting resin composition of the present invention further has (D) at least two epoxy groups in one molecule. It is preferable to contain an epoxy resin.
- the epoxy resin having at least two epoxy groups in one molecule of the component (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is an epoxy resin, for example, bisphenol A type, bisphenol F type, biphenol type, Examples include novolak, polyfunctional phenol, naphthalene, alicyclic, and anocreconole glycidinoatenole, glycidinoreamine, and glycidinoreestenole. Two or more kinds can be mixed and used.
- component (D) has the following advantages: dielectric properties, heat resistance, moisture resistance, and copper foil adhesion Bisphenol F type epoxy resin, dicyclopentagen type epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolak type Epoxy resins, biphenyl type epoxy resins, biphenyl alcohol type epoxy resins, phenol novolac type epoxy resins and cresol novolac type epoxy resins are preferable.
- Phenolic F-type epoxy resin, bi-phenylalkyl epoxy resin, biphenyl-type epoxy resin, phenol One-novolak-type epoxy resin and cresol-type novolak-type epoxy resin are more preferable, and phenolic novolak-type epoxy resin and cresol-type novolak-type epoxy resin are particularly preferable because of their low cost.
- an epoxy resin hardener or a curing accelerator may be used in combination, for example, maleic anhydride, anhydrous Examples thereof include acid anhydrides such as maleic acid copolymer, amine compounds such as dicyanodiamide, and phenol compounds such as phenol novolak and talesol novolak. Of these, phenolic compounds such as phenol novolac and cresol novolak, which have good heat resistance, are preferred. Cresolol novolac type phenolic resin is particularly preferred because of its improved flame retardancy and adhesion.
- epoxy resin curing accelerators examples include imidazoles and derivatives thereof, tertiary amines, and quaternary ammonium salts.
- thermosetting resin composition containing the components (A) to (D) is the sum of the solid content of the component (A), the component (B), the component (C), and the component (D).
- the mass part in 100 parts by mass is as follows.
- the solid content of component (A) is preferably 1 to 97 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 88 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 20 to 78 parts by mass.
- the component (A) is 1 part by mass or more, the flame retardancy, adhesiveness and flexibility are not insufficient, and when it is 97 parts by mass or less, the heat resistance is not lowered.
- Component (B) is preferably 1 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass, and even more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass. By making the component (B) 1 part by mass or more, the flame retardancy, adhesiveness, and dielectric properties will not be insufficient, and if it is 50 parts by mass or less, the heat resistance will not be lowered.
- the component (C) is preferably 1 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass, and even more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass. By making the component (C) 1 part by mass or more, the solubility does not become insufficient, and by making it 50 parts by mass or less, the heat resistance does not decrease.
- Component (D) is preferably 1 to 97 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 88 parts by mass. It is particularly preferably 20 to 78 parts by mass. When the component (D) is 1 part by mass or more, flame retardancy, adhesiveness and flexibility are not insufficient, and when it is 97 parts by mass or less, heat resistance does not decrease.
- the mass part of the component (D) is a mass part containing an epoxy resin hardener and a curing accelerator which can be obtained as necessary.
- the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention may optionally contain an inorganic filler as the component (E) for the purpose of improving properties such as strength and durability and reducing the price.
- inorganic fillers include silica, my strength, talc, short glass fiber or fine powder and hollow glass, trimonate ⁇ antimony, calcium carbonate, quartz powder, hydroxide ⁇ aluminum, magnesium hydroxide and the like.
- silica, aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide are preferred and inexpensive. Silica and aluminum hydroxide are more preferable.
- the amount of the inorganic filler used as the component (E) is 0% of the component (E) for 100 parts by mass of the solid content of the component (A), the component (B), the component (C), and the component (D). -300 parts by mass is preferable and 20-200 parts by mass is more preferable. 20-150 parts by mass is particularly preferable. When the amount of component (E) exceeds 300 parts by mass, moldability and adhesiveness tend to decrease.
- thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention optionally contains a known thermoplastic resin, elastomer, flame retardant, filler and the like within the range not impairing the object of the present invention. This comes out.
- thermoplastic resins include ⁇ tetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyphenylene ether resin, phenoxy resin, polycarbonate resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin.
- Xylene resin petroleum resin, silicone resin, and the like.
- elastomers examples include polybutadiene, polyacrylonitrile, epoxy-modified polybutadiene, maleic anhydride-modified polybutadiene, phenol-modified polybutadiene, carboxy-modified polyacrylonitrile, and the like.
- flame retardants examples include halogen-containing flame retardants containing bromine and chlorine, and triphenylphosphine.
- Phosphorus flame retardants such as a tricresino rephosphate, tris diclonal propino rephosphate, phosphazene, red phosphorus
- inorganic flame retardants such as triacid-antimony, hydroxide-aluminum, hydroxide-magnesium, etc.
- the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention has a high flame retardant effect and also has the advantage that it is a non-halogen flame retardant such as a phosphorus flame retardant, an inorganic flame retardant, etc.
- filler examples include organic powders such as silicone powder, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, and polyphenylene ether.
- thermosetting resin composition various additives can be arbitrarily added to the thermosetting resin composition.
- additives are not particularly limited.
- UV absorbers such as benzotriazoles, antioxidants such as hindered phenols and styrenated phenols, benzophenones, benzyl ketals, thixanthones, and the like.
- initiators include initiators, fluorescent brighteners such as stilbene derivatives, urea compounds such as urea silane, and adhesion improvers such as silane coupling agents.
- the pre-preder of the present invention is obtained by impregnating or coating the above-mentioned thermosetting resin composition on a substrate and then performing B-stage. That is, the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention can be impregnated or coated on a substrate and semi-cured (B-staged) by heating or the like to produce the pre-preda of the present invention.
- the pre-preder of the present invention will be described in detail.
- the base material used in the pre-preder of the present invention well-known materials used in various laminated sheets for electrical insulating materials can be used.
- the material include inorganic fibers such as E glass, D glass, S glass, and Q glass, organic fibers such as polyimide, polyester, and polytetrafluoroethylene, and mixtures thereof.
- These base materials have, for example, woven fabric, non-woven fabric, low pink, chopped strand mat, surfing mat, etc., and the material and shape are selected according to the intended use and performance of the molded product, and if necessary, Single or two or more materials and shapes can be combined.
- the thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited. For example, a substrate having a thickness of about 0.03-0.
- the pre-preda of the present invention can be obtained.
- the laminate of the present invention is obtained by laminate molding using the above-described pre-preda of the present invention. That is, a laminated board can be manufactured by laminating and forming, for example, 1 to 20 prepregs according to the present invention in a configuration in which a metal foil such as copper and aluminum is disposed on one or both sides thereof.
- the metal foil is not particularly limited as long as it is used for electrical insulating material applications.
- a laminated plate for an electrical insulating material and a multilayer plate method can be applied as the molding conditions. , Pressure 0.2 ⁇ : LOMPa, heating time 0.1 ⁇ 5 hours can be molded.
- the pre-preder of the present invention and the inner layer wiring board can be combined and laminated to produce a multilayer board.
- the copper clad laminate obtained in the following examples was measured and evaluated by the following method.
- a 5 cm square evaluation substrate was prepared by immersing the copper clad laminate in a copper etching solution. After standing for 4 hours under the conditions of C and 0.2 MPa, the evaluation substrate was immersed in a solder bath at a temperature of 288 ° C. for 20 seconds, and then the solder heat resistance was evaluated by observing the appearance.
- a 5-mm square evaluation board was prepared from a copper-clad laminate and evaluated by measuring the time until the evaluation board swells at 288 ° C using a TMA tester (TMA2940 manufactured by DuPont). .
- a copper-clad laminate was dipped in a copper etchant to produce an evaluation board from which the copper foil was removed.
- a pressure 'Tucker test device manufactured by Hirayama Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
- 121 ° C, 0.2 MPa After standing for 4 hours under these conditions, the water absorption rate of the evaluation substrate was measured.
- An evaluation board cut out to a length of 127 mm and a width of 12.7 mm was prepared from the evaluation board from which the copper foil was removed by immersing the copper-clad laminate in a copper etching solution, and in accordance with UL94 test method (Method V) evaluated.
- the obtained copper-clad laminate was immersed in a copper etchant to produce an evaluation substrate from which the copper foil was removed, and the relative permittivity measurement device (Hewllet 'Packerd, HP4291B) was used to compare the ratio at a frequency of 1 GHz.
- the dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent were measured.
- Production Example 1 Production of curing agent (A-1)
- Production Example 3 Production of curing agent (A-3)
- Production Example 4 Production of curing agent (A-4)
- Production Example 5 Production of curing agent (A-5)
- Production Example 6 Production of curing agent (A-6)
- Production Example 7 Production of curing agent (A-7)
- Production Example 8 Production of curing agent (A-8)
- Comparative production example 2 Production of curing agent (A-10)
- a uniform varnish having a solid content of 70% by mass was obtained by mixing at a blending ratio (parts by mass) shown in Tables 1 to 3 using ketone.
- the above varnish was impregnated on 0.2 mm thick E glass cloth and spouted at 160 ° C for 10 minutes. Heat drying was performed to obtain a pre-preda having a solid content of 55% by mass.
- Four sheets of this pre-predder were stacked and 18 m of electrolytic copper foil was placed one above the other and pressed at a pressure of 2.45 MPa and a temperature of 185 ° C. for 90 minutes to obtain a copper-clad laminate.
- D1 is phenol novolac type epoxy resin (manufactured by Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, trade name: Epiclon N—770)
- D2 is cresol novolac type epoxy resin (large Nippon Ink Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: Epiclon N-673)
- Cresol Monovolak-type phenol resin manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: KA-1165 were used as epoxy curing agents.
- the hardness of component (A) obtained by the production method of the present invention is Examples using a pre-preparer produced by a thermosetting resin composition using a glazing agent include copper foil peel strength, heat resistance, moisture resistance, flame resistance, and heat resistance with copper (T 288) In addition, all of the dielectric properties (dielectric constant, dielectric loss tangent) are balanced.
- a pre-preda obtained by impregnating or coating the base material with the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention, and a laminate produced by laminating the pre-preder, have copper foil adhesion, heat resistance, moisture resistance It is extremely useful as a printed wiring board for electronic equipment because it has a good balance in terms of heat resistance, flame resistance, heat resistance with copper (T-288) and dielectric properties.
- the curing agent produced by the method of the present invention has a metal foil adhesion property, heat resistance, moisture resistance, flame resistance, heat resistance with copper, low dielectric property, low dielectric loss tangent property, which has good solubility in organic solvents.
- a thermosetting resin composition excellent in all of the above is provided.
- thermosetting resin composition a pre-preda or laminate having excellent performance can be obtained using the thermosetting resin composition, and these are useful for printed wiring boards for electronic devices.
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20070744581 EP2025696A1 (en) | 2006-06-06 | 2007-06-01 | Method for producing curing agent having acidic substituent and unsaturated maleimide group, thermosetting resin composition, prepreg, and laminate |
US12/303,627 US8796473B2 (en) | 2006-06-06 | 2007-06-01 | Method for producing curing agent having acidic substituent and unsaturated maleimide group, thermosetting resin composition, prepreg, and laminate |
KR1020147027278A KR20140133892A (ko) | 2006-06-06 | 2007-06-01 | 산성 치환기와 불포화 말레이미드기를 갖는 경화제의 제조 방법 및 열경화성 수지 조성물, 프리프레그 및 적층판 |
KR1020087029199A KR101477304B1 (ko) | 2006-06-06 | 2008-11-28 | 산성 치환기와 불포화 말레이미드기를 갖는 경화제의 제조 방법 및 열경화성 수지 조성물, 프리프레그 및 적층판 |
US13/527,995 US8461332B2 (en) | 2006-06-06 | 2012-06-20 | Method for producing curing agent having acidic substituent and unsaturated maleimide group, thermosetting resin composition, prepreg, and laminate |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006157168 | 2006-06-06 | ||
JP2006-157168 | 2006-06-06 | ||
JP2006-271950 | 2006-10-03 | ||
JP2006271950 | 2006-10-03 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/303,627 A-371-Of-International US8796473B2 (en) | 2006-06-06 | 2007-06-01 | Method for producing curing agent having acidic substituent and unsaturated maleimide group, thermosetting resin composition, prepreg, and laminate |
US13/527,995 Division US8461332B2 (en) | 2006-06-06 | 2012-06-20 | Method for producing curing agent having acidic substituent and unsaturated maleimide group, thermosetting resin composition, prepreg, and laminate |
Publications (1)
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WO2007142140A1 true WO2007142140A1 (ja) | 2007-12-13 |
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PCT/JP2007/061193 WO2007142140A1 (ja) | 2006-06-06 | 2007-06-01 | 酸性置換基と不飽和マレイミド基を有する硬化剤の製造法並びに熱硬化性樹脂組成物、プリプレグ及び積層板 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8796473B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2025696A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2013173933A (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20140133892A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI429673B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007142140A1 (ja) |
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JP2008150578A (ja) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-07-03 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 熱硬化性樹脂組成物及びその製造方法並びにこれを用いたプリプレグ及び積層板 |
WO2009081601A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-02 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | 熱硬化性樹脂組成物並びにこれを用いたプリプレグ及び積層板 |
WO2009089145A1 (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2009-07-16 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | High tg epoxy systems for composite application |
JP2013209671A (ja) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-10-10 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | 熱硬化性樹脂組成物並びにこれを用いたプリプレグ及び積層板 |
KR20170051537A (ko) * | 2009-03-27 | 2017-05-11 | 히타치가세이가부시끼가이샤 | 열경화성 수지 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 프리프레그, 지지체 부착 절연 필름, 적층판 및 인쇄 배선판 |
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TWI555733B (zh) * | 2009-12-25 | 2016-11-01 | 日立化成股份有限公司 | 預浸體及積層板 |
US9890276B2 (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2018-02-13 | Guangdong Shengyi Sci. Tech Co., Ltd | Composite material, high-frequency circuit substrate made therefrom and making method thereof |
JP6022893B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-24 | 2016-11-09 | ナミックス株式会社 | カバーレイフィルム、及びそれを用いたフレキシブルプリント配線板、並びにそれらの製造方法 |
KR102038106B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-24 | 2019-10-29 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 절연층 제조방법 및 다층인쇄회로기판 제조방법 |
KR102040225B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-11-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 절연층 제조방법 및 다층인쇄회로기판 제조방법 |
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WO2018151287A1 (ja) | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | 日立化成株式会社 | プリプレグ、積層板、プリント配線板、コアレス基板、半導体パッケージ及びコアレス基板の製造方法 |
WO2019111416A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | 日立化成株式会社 | プリプレグ、積層板、及びそれらの製造方法、並びにプリント配線板及び半導体パッケージ |
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JP2008150578A (ja) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-07-03 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 熱硬化性樹脂組成物及びその製造方法並びにこれを用いたプリプレグ及び積層板 |
TWI481652B (zh) * | 2007-12-25 | 2015-04-21 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | A thermosetting resin composition and a prepreg and a laminate using the same |
TWI586731B (zh) * | 2007-12-25 | 2017-06-11 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | A thermosetting resin composition and a pre-absorbent body and a laminate using the same |
JP2009155399A (ja) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-16 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 熱硬化性樹脂組成物並びにこれを用いたプリプレグ及び積層板 |
CN101910241B (zh) * | 2007-12-25 | 2012-06-20 | 日立化成工业株式会社 | 热固化性树脂组合物以及使用其的预浸料坯及层叠板 |
CN102675598A (zh) * | 2007-12-25 | 2012-09-19 | 日立化成工业株式会社 | 热固化性树脂组合物以及使用其的预浸料坯及层叠板 |
US10604641B2 (en) | 2007-12-25 | 2020-03-31 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Thermosetting resin composition and prepreg and laminate both made with the same |
WO2009081601A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-02 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | 熱硬化性樹脂組成物並びにこれを用いたプリプレグ及び積層板 |
US8742018B2 (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2014-06-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | High Tg epoxy systems for composite applications |
WO2009089145A1 (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2009-07-16 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | High tg epoxy systems for composite application |
CN101910238B (zh) * | 2008-01-08 | 2013-03-27 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | 用于复合材料应用的高Tg环氧体系 |
KR20170051537A (ko) * | 2009-03-27 | 2017-05-11 | 히타치가세이가부시끼가이샤 | 열경화성 수지 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 프리프레그, 지지체 부착 절연 필름, 적층판 및 인쇄 배선판 |
US10119047B2 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2018-11-06 | Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd. | Thermosetting resin composition, and prepreg, insulating film with support, laminate plate, and printed wiring board, each obtained using same |
KR102142753B1 (ko) * | 2009-03-27 | 2020-09-14 | 히타치가세이가부시끼가이샤 | 열경화성 수지 조성물, 및 이를 이용한 프리프레그, 지지체 부착 절연 필름, 적층판 및 인쇄 배선판 |
JP2013209671A (ja) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-10-10 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | 熱硬化性樹脂組成物並びにこれを用いたプリプレグ及び積層板 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8461332B2 (en) | 2013-06-11 |
TWI429673B (zh) | 2014-03-11 |
KR20090014362A (ko) | 2009-02-10 |
KR20140133892A (ko) | 2014-11-20 |
TW200808857A (en) | 2008-02-16 |
EP2025696A1 (en) | 2009-02-18 |
US20120316263A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
US8796473B2 (en) | 2014-08-05 |
US20100173163A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
JP2013173933A (ja) | 2013-09-05 |
KR101477304B1 (ko) | 2014-12-29 |
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