WO2007040255A1 - 半導体基板およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体基板およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007040255A1 WO2007040255A1 PCT/JP2006/319933 JP2006319933W WO2007040255A1 WO 2007040255 A1 WO2007040255 A1 WO 2007040255A1 JP 2006319933 W JP2006319933 W JP 2006319933W WO 2007040255 A1 WO2007040255 A1 WO 2007040255A1
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- trench
- substrate
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- semiconductor
- trenches
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000407 epitaxy Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 98
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 29
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 11
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- MROCJMGDEKINLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH2]Cl MROCJMGDEKINLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JOHWNGGYGAVMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluorochlorine Chemical compound FCl(F)F JOHWNGGYGAVMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000347 anisotropic wet etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
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- ZQXCQTAELHSNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical class [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ZQXCQTAELHSNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/544—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts, e.g. registration marks, alignment structures, wafer maps
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
- H01L21/30604—Chemical etching
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F9/00—Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
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- G03F9/7073—Alignment marks and their environment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
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- H01L21/0262—Reduction or decomposition of gaseous compounds, e.g. CVD
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02612—Formation types
- H01L21/02617—Deposition types
- H01L21/02636—Selective deposition, e.g. simultaneous growth of mono- and non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02656—Special treatments
- H01L21/02664—Aftertreatments
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
- H01L21/308—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching using masks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
- H01L29/0603—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
- H01L29/0607—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
- H01L29/0611—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices
- H01L29/0615—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse biased devices by the doping profile or the shape or the arrangement of the PN junction, or with supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]
- H01L29/063—Reduced surface field [RESURF] pn-junction structures
- H01L29/0634—Multiple reduced surface field (multi-RESURF) structures, e.g. double RESURF, charge compensation, cool, superjunction (SJ), 3D-RESURF, composite buffer (CB) structures
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66674—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
- H01L29/66712—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
- H01L21/02524—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/02532—Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2223/00—Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
- H01L2223/544—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts
- H01L2223/54426—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts for alignment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2223/00—Details relating to semiconductor or other solid state devices covered by the group H01L23/00
- H01L2223/544—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts
- H01L2223/54453—Marks applied to semiconductor devices or parts for use prior to dicing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S438/00—Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
- Y10S438/975—Substrate or mask aligning feature
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a semiconductor suitable for manufacturing a semiconductor device using a trench formed with a high aspect ratio in the depth direction of a substrate, such as a MOSFET having a three-dimensional structure or a super junction MOSFET.
- the present invention relates to a substrate and a manufacturing method thereof.
- a substrate such as a MOSFET having a three-dimensional structure using a trench (for example, see Patent Document 1) and a super junction MOSFET (for example, see Patent Document 2).
- a semiconductor device using a trench formed with a high aspect ratio is known.
- it is effective to form an impurity diffusion layer having a high aspect ratio by embedding an epitaxial film in the trench (see, for example, Patent Documents 3 and 4).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-274398
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-124464
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-196573
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-317905
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing an example of the manufacturing process.
- a semiconductor substrate having an N ⁇ type layer 102 formed on the surface of an N + type substrate 101 is prepared, and as shown in FIG. 8 (b), N —A plurality of high aspect ratio trenches 103 are formed using a mask (not shown) for the device formation region of the mold layer 102.
- a trench 104 is also formed in the alignment region outside the device formation region as an alignment mark in a later process.
- the epitaxial film 105 is grown under conditions where impurities are doped.
- an impurity diffusion layer 106 is formed by performing a planarization process for planarizing the epitaxial film 105 formed on the upper portion of the trench 103 to eliminate the step. .
- the impurity diffusion layer 106 having a high aspect ratio is formed by embedding the epitaxial film 105 in the trench 103, the level difference of the epitaxial film 105 is formed in the flattening process. Will be flattened.
- the epitaxial film 105 is embedded in the trench 103, it is also embedded in the trench 104 formed in the alignment region, and the step of the trench 104 is eliminated after the flattening process. Since the epitaxial film 105 grows as a single crystal on the underlying substrate or silicon layer, the trench 104 formed in the alignment region also has a single crystal structure, unlike single crystal non-crystalline silicon. It is difficult to recognize the interface with the N + type substrate 101 and the N ⁇ type layer 102 optically or with a laser (He— Ne). Only the pure diffusion layer exists. In such a single crystal impurity diffusion layer, there is a problem that alignment in a later step cannot be performed using the oxide film, the trench 104 formed in the alignment region as an alignment mark.
- a diffusion layer having a high aspect ratio is formed by embedding an epitaxial film a plurality of times in a previously formed trench. Therefore, there was a limit to increasing the aspect ratio. If the aspect ratio of the trench is increased beyond that limit, there is a risk of voids (voids) in the buried epitaxial film in the trench, and if voids occur, flakes are formed above the voids. There is a problem that the breakdown voltage is reduced due to down and the device performance deteriorates.
- the trench depth in order to improve the breakdown voltage in the above-described super junction structure (PZN column structure) in which N-type regions and P-type regions are arranged alternately and perpendicular to the current direction, the trench depth must be reduced. Although it is necessary to make it deeper, the aspect ratio becomes higher as a result of the deeper trench depth, and if a buried defect (void) occurs in the buried epitaxial film in the trench, it becomes a buried defect (void). Due to the occurrence of crystal defects As a result, the yield of pressure-resistant junction leaks will be reduced, or in areas where defects are buried in trenches.
- a first object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor substrate on which alignment marks that can be used for alignment are formed even after the impurity film is formed by flattening the epitaxial film and a method for manufacturing the same. It is to provide.
- a second object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a semiconductor substrate capable of avoiding the occurrence of voids in an epitaxial film embedded in a trench.
- a substrate (1) composed of a single crystal semiconductor and a semiconductor layer (2) composed of a single crystal formed on the surface of the substrate are provided.
- the first feature is that voids (3) that serve as alignment marks are formed on the substrate in the alignment region that is different from the device formation region on the substrate! /
- voids formed in the alignment region can be optically recognized, for example, with respect to the substrate formed of the single crystal semiconductor. Alignment when manufacturing semiconductor devices such as MOSFETs and superjunction MOSFETs that have a three-dimensional structure, such as by forming a trench in the semiconductor layer provided on the semiconductor substrate, using it as a alignment mark. It becomes possible to take
- the present invention also includes a substrate (21) made of a single crystal semiconductor and a semiconductor layer (22) made of a single crystal formed on the surface of the substrate,
- the second feature is that a void (25) serving as an alignment mark is formed in the semiconductor layer in an alignment region different from the device formation region.
- the trenches (4, 23) are formed in the device formation region of the semiconductor layer, and the impurity diffusion layers (5, 24) epitaxially grown in the trenches are formed.
- a semiconductor substrate may be used.
- one or a plurality of voids may be used.
- a plurality of voids are arranged at equal intervals. Then, it becomes easy to recognize as a void formed as an alignment mark.
- the semiconductor substrate having the first feature includes, for example, a step of preparing a substrate (1) made of a single crystal semiconductor, and a device formation region of the substrate on the substrate.
- a mask material (10) having openings formed in different alignment regions is disposed, and the substrate is etched while being covered with the mask material, thereby forming alignment mark forming wrench (11) in the alignment region.
- a process for forming a semiconductor layer (2) composed of a single crystal on the surface of the substrate while forming a void (3) in the alignment mark forming trench Manufactured.
- the width of the alignment mark forming trench is preferably 1 to 50 m.
- the semiconductor substrate having the second feature includes, for example, a step of preparing a substrate (21) made of a single crystal semiconductor, and a semiconductor layer (22) made of a single crystal on the surface of the substrate. Forming a first mask material (30) having an opening formed in an alignment region of the semiconductor layer different from the device formation region on the semiconductor layer, and a first mask The semiconductor layer is etched in a state covered with a mask material to form alignment mark formation trenches (31) in the alignment region, and after removing the first mask material, the semiconductor layer is formed on the surface of the semiconductor layer.
- a step of etching the semiconductor layer in a state covered with the second mask material to form a device trench (23) in the device formation region, and after removing the second mask material, the trench for forming the alignment mark is formed. While forming the void (25), the step of forming the epitaxial film (33) so as to embed the inside of the device trench, and the flat portion of the epitaxial film formed outside the device trench And a manufacturing process including a step of chemical conversion treatment.
- the step for forming the alignment mark formation trench in the alignment region is not performed.
- the step of forming the alignment mark forming trench in the alignment region can be performed.
- the alignment mark forming trench it is preferable that the alignment mark forming trench is deeper than the device trench. In this way, it becomes easy to form an epitaxial film so as to fill the inside of the device trench while forming voids in the alignment mark forming trench.
- the alignment mark forming trench can be deepened so that the substrate is etched.
- the alignment mark formation trench may be formed in the alignment region, and at the same time, the device trench may be formed in the device formation region. In this way, it is possible to simplify the manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate.
- the width of the alignment mark forming trench is smaller than the width of the device trench. In this way, it becomes easy to form an epitaxial film so as to fill the inside of the device trench while forming voids in the alignment mark forming trench.
- the invention according to claim 13 is for achieving the second object, and as shown in FIG. 7, (a) a step of growing the first epitaxial film 61 on the surface of the substrate body 63 (B) a step of partially etching the first epitaxial film 61 to form a plurality of first trenches 64; and (c) an entire interior of the plurality of first trenches 64 and a plurality of first trenches 64.
- a third layer having the same composition as the first epitaxial film 61 is formed on the surface of the first layer.
- a method of manufacturing a semiconductor substrate including a step of flattening an upper surface.
- the trench depth B with respect to the width A of the trenches 64 and 67 is shallow. It is known that the shallower it is, the more it can be filled with the epitaxial films 62 and 68 without causing voids inside the trenches 64 and 67! /.
- the formation of the trenches 64 and 67 and the embedding of the epitaxial films 62 and 68 are performed in a plurality of times, so that the epitaxial films 6 2 and 68 are formed.
- the trench depth B with respect to the width A of the trenches 64 and 67 when embedding can be made shallow, and the epitaxial films 62 and 68 can be formed without causing voids in the plurality of trenches 64 and 67. Can be embedded.
- the invention according to claim 14 is the invention according to claim 13, characterized in that after step (g), steps (d) to (g) are repeated once or twice or more. To do.
- steps (d) to (g) are repeated three times or more, and the aspect ratio of the trench to be finally obtained is Even if it is comparatively large, the depth B of the trench with respect to the width A of the trench when embedding the epitaxial film per time can be made shallow, and the trench can be buried inside the trench. It is possible to effectively avoid the occurrence of voids in the rare epitaxy film.
- voids serving as alignment marks are formed on the substrate in the alignment region different from the device formation region of the substrate. Since this void can be optically recognized for a substrate made of a single crystal semiconductor, for example, this void is used as an alignment mark to form a trench in the semiconductor layer provided in the semiconductor substrate. MOSFETs and superstructures that have a three-dimensional structure It is possible to make an alignment when manufacturing semiconductor devices such as junction MOSFETs. In this case, the same effect can be obtained even if a void serving as an alignment mark is formed in the semiconductor layer in an alignment region different from the device formation region in the semiconductor layer.
- the depth of the trench with respect to the width of the trench when filling the epitaxial film is made shallow. And can be filled with an epitaxial film without causing voids in the plurality of trenches.
- the trench formation and the filling of the epitaxial film are repeated three times or more, even when the aspect ratio of the trench to be finally obtained is relatively large, the trench for filling the epitaxial film is used.
- the depth of the trench with respect to the width of the trench can be made sufficiently shallow, and the occurrence of voids in the epitaxial film embedded in the trench can be effectively avoided.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional configuration of a semiconductor substrate according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of a semiconductor device using a semiconductor substrate manufactured by the manufacturing process including the manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional configuration of a semiconductor substrate in a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of a semiconductor device using a semiconductor substrate manufactured by the manufacturing process including the manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate shown in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of a semiconductor device using a semiconductor substrate manufactured by the manufacturing process including a manufacturing process of a semiconductor substrate according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of a semiconductor device using a semiconductor substrate manufactured by the manufacturing process including a manufacturing process of a semiconductor substrate according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a process diagram showing a method of manufacturing a semiconductor substrate according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of a semiconductor device studied by the present inventors.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the semiconductor substrate of this embodiment.
- an N ⁇ type layer 2 made of single crystal silicon is formed on the surface of an N + type substrate 1 made of single crystal silicon, thereby forming a semiconductor substrate.
- a void 3 is formed inside the N + type substrate 1 at a position different from the alignment region of the N + type substrate 1, specifically, the device formation region.
- a plurality of the voids 3 are formed at regular intervals, for example.
- the void 3 formed in the alignment region can be optically recognized, for example, with respect to the N + type substrate 1 made of single crystal silicon.
- Manufacturing semiconductor devices such as MOSFETs and super-junction MOSFETs that have a three-dimensional structure, such as by forming trenches in the N-type layer 2 provided on the semiconductor substrate using 3 as an alignment mark It is possible to take a time alignment.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of the semiconductor device using the semiconductor substrate manufactured by the manufacturing process including the manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate shown in FIG.
- an N + type substrate 1 made of single crystal silicon is prepared, and a mask material 10 such as a resist is disposed on the surface of the N + type substrate 1. Then, in the alignment region, the planned formation position of the void 3 as the alignment mark in the mask material 10 is opened. Thereby, for example, openings of the same width are formed in the mask material 10 at equal intervals.
- etching is performed with the mask material 10 covering the N + type substrate 1, and the same width is arranged in the alignment region of the N + type substrate 1, for example, at equal intervals.
- the trench 1 Form 1
- the width of the trench 11 is set to 50 m or less
- the depth is set to 1 m or more
- the thickness of the N + substrate 1 is set.
- the trench 11 can be etched by, for example, anisotropic dry etching using RIE (Reactive Ion Etching) or anisotropic wet etching using TMAH or KOH.
- the N ⁇ type layer 2 is epitaxially grown on the surface of the N + type substrate 1. At this time, the epitaxial growth on the surface of the N + type substrate 1 can be promoted while suppressing the epitaxial growth in the trench 11 formed in the N + type substrate 1.
- trichlorosilane SiHCl 3
- SiCl 3 silicon tetrachloride
- the epitaxial film is not grown in the trench 11, but the trench 11 is not completely buried! It does not matter if an epitaxial film is formed to the extent. For this reason, the region of the trench 11 where the epitaxial film is not formed remains as a void 3 in the surface layer portion of the N + type substrate 1.
- the oxide film 12 is formed on the surface of the N-type layer 2 by thermal oxidation or CVD as a mask material, and then the oxide film is formed in the device formation region. Etch and open 12 desired locations. At this time, by aligning the etching mask of the oxide film 12 using the void 3 as the alignment mark, it is possible to accurately open the desired position of the oxide film 12. Then, etching using the oxide film 12 as a mask material is performed to form a plurality of trenches 4 arranged at equal intervals in the N-type layer 2.
- a P-type epitaxial film 13 is formed so that the trench 4 is buried. .
- the reaction rate is controlled so that the growth of the epitaxial film 13 in the trench 4 formed in the N "type layer 2 is promoted.
- SiH 2 monosilane
- Si H 2 disilane
- SiH C1 dichlorosilane
- SiHCl 3 trichlorosilane
- halide gas all of hydrogen chloride (HC1), chlorine (C1), fluorine (F), chlorine trifluoride (C1F), hydrogen fluoride (HF), hydrogen bromide (HBr)
- the upper limit of the film formation temperature 950 ° C is used when monosilane or disilane is used as the semiconductor source gas, 1100 ° C is used when dichlorosilane is used, and trichloro-open silane is used. 1150 ° C when used, and 1200 ° C when using tetrasalt silicon.
- the lower limit of the growth temperature the case where the film-formation vacuum degree is in the range of lOOPa from atmospheric pressure to 800 ° C, if the film-formation vacuum degree is in the range of 1 X 10- 5 Pa from lOOPa The temperature is 600 ° C. Experimentally confirm that this makes it possible to grow epitaxially without causing crystal defects! /
- a planarization process step by CMP (Chemical Mechanical Polishing), for example, to eliminate the step of the epitaxial film 13 is performed.
- CMP Chemical Mechanical Polishing
- a semiconductor remaining as a post-process such as forming an N-type layer 6 on the N-type layer 2 and the impurity diffusion layer 5,
- a semiconductor device using a high aspect ratio trench 4 is completed. Also at this time, by using the void 3 as an alignment mark and taking an alignment in the photolithographic process in a later process, each element constituting the semiconductor device can be accurately formed at a desired position. It becomes possible.
- the void 3 formed on the N + type substrate 1 can be used as an alignment mark. For this reason, by using such a semiconductor substrate, it is possible to take the alignment of the subsequent manufacturing process of the semiconductor device, for example, the formation process of the trench 4 formed in FIG. Each element can be accurately formed at a desired position.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the semiconductor substrate of this embodiment.
- an N ⁇ type layer 22 composed of single crystal silicon is formed on the surface of an N + type substrate 21 composed of single crystal silicon, and the N ⁇ type layer 22 is formed with respect to the N ⁇ type layer 22.
- the impurity diffusion layer 24 is formed in the trench 23 .
- voids 25 are formed inside the N-type layer 22 in the alignment region of the N-type layer 22. For example, a plurality of the voids 25 are formed at equal intervals.
- the void 25 formed in the alignment region can be optically recognized, for example, with respect to the N-type layer 22 made of single crystal silicon.
- the void 25 as an alignment mark and forming a trench 23 in the N-type layer 22 provided on the semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor device such as a MOSFET or a super junction MOSFET having a three-dimensional structure can be obtained. It is possible to take an alignment when manufacturing.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of the semiconductor device using the semiconductor substrate manufactured by the manufacturing process including the manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate shown in FIG.
- an N + type substrate 21 made of single crystal silicon is prepared, and an N ⁇ type layer 22 is epitaxially grown on the surface of the N + type substrate 21.
- a mask material 30 such as a resist is disposed on the surface of the N-type layer 22.
- a planned formation position of the void 25 serving as an alignment mark in the mask material 30 is opened. Thereby, for example, openings having the same width at equal intervals are formed in the mask material 30.
- etching is performed with the N-type layer 22 covered with the mask material 30, and the alignment region of the N-type layer 22 is, for example, equidistantly spaced.
- a trench 31 having the same width is formed.
- the width of the trench 31 is made smaller than the width of the trench 23, and the etching is performed up to the N + type substrate 21.
- the trench 31 is formed so as to have a deeper depth than the trench 23. Etching of the trench 31 at this time may be, for example, anisotropic dry etching using RIE or anisotropic wet etching using TMAH, KOH, or the like!
- an oxide film 32 is formed on the surface of the N-type layer 22 by thermal oxidation or CVD as a mask material.
- the oxide film 32 may be formed up to the inside of the trench 31 extending only by the surface of the N-type layer 22. In this case, the oxide film 32 may be formed in the entire region inside the trench 31 or may be formed only in part.
- a desired position of the oxide film 32 is etched and opened in the device formation region. At this time, by using the trench 31 as an alignment mark and aligning the etching mask of the oxide film 32, the desired position of the oxide film 32 can be opened accurately.
- etching using the oxide film 32 as a mask material is performed to form a plurality of trenches 23 arranged at equal intervals in the N ⁇ type layer 22.
- the oxide film 32 is removed. At this time, the removal of the oxide film 32 disposed in the trench 31 may be incomplete. Then, for example, a P-type epitaxial film 33 is formed so that the trench 23 formed in the N-type layer 22 is buried. At this time, the reaction rate is controlled so that the growth of the epitaxial film 33 into the trench 23 formed in the N-type layer 22 is promoted. This condition is the same as the process of FIG. 2 (e) of the first embodiment described above.
- the force for filling the trench 23 with the epitaxial film 33 is as follows.
- the trench 31 has a smaller width than the trench 23 or is deeper than the trench 23. 31 is not completely buried by the epitaxial film 33 and remains as a void 25.
- a flattening treatment step using CMP, for example, to eliminate the step of the epitaxial film 33 is performed.
- the epitaxial film 33 remains in the trench 23 and the impurity diffusion layer 24 is formed.
- the N— type layer 22 and the impurity diffusion layer 24 have an N— High-aspect-ratio trenches 23 can be used by carrying out the remaining semiconductor device manufacturing process, such as forming the mold layer 26.
- the used semiconductor device is completed.
- each element constituting the semiconductor device can be accurately formed at a desired position by using the void 25 as an alignment mark and taking the alignment in the photolithographic process in a later process.
- the void 25 formed in the N-type layer 22 can be used as an alignment mark. For this reason, using such a semiconductor substrate, it is possible to align the subsequent manufacturing process of the semiconductor device, and it is possible to accurately form each element constituting the semiconductor device at a desired position. .
- a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
- the trench 31 for forming the void 25 used as the alignment mark shown in the second embodiment and the trench 23 for forming the impurity diffusion layer 24 having a high aspect ratio are formed at the same time. is there. Accordingly, the following description will be made on differences of the present embodiment from the second embodiment, but the other aspects are the same as those of the second embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of a semiconductor device using the semiconductor substrate manufactured by the manufacturing process including the manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate of the present embodiment.
- the same process as in FIG. 4 (a) described above is performed to form the N ⁇ type layer 22 on the surface of the N + type substrate 21 and further to the N ⁇ type.
- a mask material 30 is disposed on the surface of the layer 22. Then, in the alignment region, the planned formation position of the void 25 as the alignment mark in the mask material 30 is opened, and the planned formation position of the trench 23 in the mask material 30 is opened in the device formation region.
- etching is performed with the mask material 30 covering the N-type layer 22, and a trench 31 is formed in the alignment region of the N-type layer 22.
- a trench 23 is formed in the device formation region of the N-type layer 22.
- the width of the trench 31 is made smaller than the width of the trench 23 (for example, less than 1 to 50 / z m).
- a P-type epitaxial film 33 is embedded so that the inside of the trench 23 formed in the N—type layer 22 is buried. Form.
- the reaction rate is controlled so that the growth of the epitaxial film 33 into the trench 23 formed in the N-type layer 22 is promoted. This condition is the same as that of FIG. 2 (e) in the first embodiment described above. It is the same as that.
- the force for filling the trench 23 with the epitaxial film 33 is smaller than the trench 23, so that the trench 31 is not completely buried with the epitaxial film 33. Remains as Void 25.
- the impurity diffusion layer 24 is formed by performing the same process as in FIG. 4E after the process shown in FIG. 5D.
- N is formed on the N-type layer 22 and the impurity diffusion layer 24 as in the step of FIG. 2 (g) of the first embodiment.
- semiconductor devices using the high aspect ratio trenches 23 are completed by performing the semiconductor device manufacturing process that remains as a post process, such as forming the mold layer 26.
- the trench 31 for forming the void 25 used as the alignment mark and the trench 23 for forming the impurity diffusion layer 24 having a high aspect ratio are simultaneously formed. Forming. For this reason, it is possible to eliminate the process required only for forming the void 25 serving as the alignment mark, and to simplify the manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate and the semiconductor device.
- the trench 31 for forming the void 25 used as the alignment mark shown in the second embodiment is formed after the trench 23 for forming the impurity diffusion layer 24 having a high aspect ratio. . Therefore, the following description will be made on differences of the present embodiment from the second embodiment, but the other aspects are the same as those of the second embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process of the semiconductor device using the semiconductor substrate manufactured by the manufacturing process including the manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate of the present embodiment.
- the same step as in FIG. 4 (a) described above is performed to form the N ⁇ type layer 22 on the surface of the N + type substrate 21. Further, the same process as in FIG. 4C is performed, and after the oxide film 32 serving as a mask material is disposed on the surface of the N-type layer 22, the trench 23 of the oxide film 32 is formed in the device formation region. The formation position is opened.
- the ethyne is covered with the N-type layer 22 covered with the oxide film 32. Then, a trench 23 is formed in the device formation region of the N-type layer 22.
- the mask material 30 is formed on the surface of the N-type layer 22 by the same step as in FIG. 4 (a). To do. At this time, the mask material 30 may be formed up to the inside of the trench 23 that extends only on the surface of the N-type layer 22. In this case, the mask material 30 may be formed all over the inside of the trench 31 or only partially. Then, in the alignment region, after etching and opening a desired position of the mask material 30, etching is performed with the N-type layer 22 covered with the mask material 30, so that the N-type layer 22 is equalized. A plurality of trenches 31 arranged at intervals are formed.
- FIG. 6 (d) Thereafter, in the process shown in FIG. 6 (d), the same process as in FIG. 4 (d) is performed, so that the inside of the trench 23 is filled with the epitaxial film 33 and a void 25 serving as an alignment mark is obtained. 6 (e) and (f), the same steps as in FIGS. 4 (e) and (f) are performed, and the remaining semiconductor device manufacturing process is performed. Thus, a semiconductor device using the high aspect ratio trench 23 is completed. Also at this time, it is possible to accurately form each element constituting the semiconductor device at a desired position by using the void 25 as the alignment mark and taking the alignment in the photolithographic process in a later process.
- the trench 31 for forming the void 25 used as the alignment mark is performed after the trench 23 for forming the impurity diffusion layer 24 having a high aspect ratio as in the present embodiment. May be.
- the semiconductor substrate has been described by taking as an example the structure shown in FIG. 1, specifically, the state in which the N ⁇ type layer 2 is formed on the surface of the N + type substrate 1. As shown in FIG. 2, it is also possible to use one obtained up to the step of FIG. 2 (f), that is, one obtained by forming the impurity diffusion layer 5 in the trench 4. Similarly, in the second embodiment, the state before the formation of the trench 23, that is, the process up to the step shown in FIG. 4B can be used as the semiconductor substrate.
- the case where only one impurity diffusion layer 5 or 24 is formed for the trenches 4 and 23 formed in the device formation region has been described as an example.
- This is a conductive type. Or it may be composed of multiple layers with different concentrations.
- the case where the N ⁇ type layers 2 and 22 are formed on the N + type substrates 1 and 21 has been described.
- the present invention is not limited to these conductivity types.
- both the semiconductor substrate and the semiconductor layer formed thereon may be P-type, or they may be of different conductivity types.
- the semiconductor substrate includes an N + type substrate body 63, and epitaxial films 61 and 66 are formed on the surface of the substrate body 63.
- the substrate body 63 is an N + type silicon single crystal substrate doped with impurities such as phosphorus, arsenic, and antimony
- the epitaxial films 61 and 66 are N type silicon single crystals doped with impurities such as phosphorus, arsenic, and antimony. Is a layer.
- the epitaxial films 61 and 66 are partially etched away, and a plurality of rib-like epitaxial films 61 and 66 are formed on the surface of the substrate body 63 at predetermined intervals, respectively.
- epitaxial films 62 and 68 having a p-type silicon single crystal force doped with impurities such as boron, gallium and indium.
- an N + type substrate body 63 is prepared, and an N type first epitaxial film 61 is formed thereon.
- the first epitaxial film 61 is grown in the temperature range of 400 to 1200 ° C. by vapor phase growth while supplying silane gas as a source gas to the surface of the substrate body 63.
- the first epitaxial film 61 is partially etched to form a plurality of first trenches 64.
- a silicon oxide film (not shown) is formed on the N-type first epitaxial film 61, and a pattern is formed in a predetermined shape so that a predetermined trench is obtained with respect to the silicon oxide film.
- RIE anisotropic etching
- KOH alkaline anisotropic etching solution
- TMAH TMAH
- a silicon oxide film (not shown) used as a mask is removed. In this way, a predetermined interval is provided on the surface of the substrate body 63.
- a plurality of rib-shaped first epitaxy films 61 are formed, and a plurality of first trenches 64 are respectively formed between the plurality of first epitaxy films 61.
- the second epitaxy film 62 is formed on the entire interior of the plurality of first trenches 64 and on the surface of the first epitaxy film 61 other than the plurality of first trenches 64. Grow. Specifically, while supplying the source gas onto the first epitaxial film 61 including the inner surfaces of the plurality of first trenches 64, the second epitaxial film is formed in a temperature range of 400 to 1150 ° C. by vapor deposition. A film 62 is formed, and the plurality of first trenches 64 are filled with the second epitaxial film 62.
- the source gas supplied for forming the first epitaxial film 61 is a semiconductor source gas and a halogen gas. It is preferable to use a mixed gas with the soot gas.
- a semiconductor source gas monosilane (SiH)
- Trichlorosilane SiHCl
- SiCl tetrasalt silicon
- Halogenated gases include salt and hydrogen (HC1), chlorine (C1), fluorine (F), and trifluoride salts
- the halide gas therein functions as an etching gas
- the etching gas is supply-controlled
- the etching rate is plural.
- the opening of the first trench 64 is faster than the inside of the plurality of first trenches 64.
- the growth rate in the deeper part than the openings of the plurality of first trenches 64 becomes slower, and the plurality of second epitaxial films 62 on the side surfaces of the plurality of first trenches 64 are plural from the bottoms of the plurality of first trenches 64.
- the thickness of the opening of the first trench 64 is reduced, and as shown in FIG. 2 (c), the second epitaxial film 62 can be embedded without causing voids in the plurality of first trenches 64. it can.
- the second epitaxy film 62 is polished to expose the surface of the first epitaxy film 61 and embedded in the entire interior of the plurality of first trenches 64.
- the upper surface of the second epitaxial film 62 is flattened. This polishing can be performed by CMP, for example. Togashi.
- the upper surface of the flattened second epitaxy film 62 and the exposed surface of the first epitaxy film 61 have the first epitaxy film 61 and A third epitaxial film 66 having the same composition is further grown.
- the formation of the third epitaxy film 66 is performed by the same procedure as the formation of the first epitaxy film 61 described above. Specifically, the upper surface of the planarized second epitaxy film 62 and the exposed first epitaxy film 62 are exposed. While supplying silane gas as a source gas to the surface of the epitaxial film 61, the third epitaxial film 66 is grown in the temperature range of 400 to 1200 ° C. by the vapor phase growth method.
- a plurality of second trenches 67 are formed by etching portions corresponding to the plurality of first trenches 64 of the third epitaxial film 66 to form a plurality of second trenches 67.
- the first trench 64 is extended. Specifically, a silicon oxide film (not shown) is formed on the third epitaxial film 66, and a portion corresponding to the first trench 64 of the silicon oxide film is removed to obtain a predetermined shape. Patter Jung. Then, using this patterned silicon oxide film as a mask, the third epitaxial film 66 is subjected to anisotropic etching (RIE) or an alkaline anisotropic etching solution (KOH, TMAH, etc.). The plurality of first trenches 64 are extended by wet etching to form a plurality of second trenches 67. Thereafter, the silicon oxide film (not shown) used as a mask is removed.
- RIE anisotropic etching
- KOH, TMAH alkaline anisotropic
- a fourth epitaxy film 68 is formed on the entire interior of the plurality of second trenches 67 and on the surface of the third epitaxy film 66 other than the plurality of second trenches 67. Grow further.
- the formation of the fourth epitaxy film 68 is performed by the same procedure as the formation of the second epitaxy film 62 described above. Specifically, the third epitaxy film 68 including the inner surfaces of the plurality of second trenches 67 is formed. While the source gas is being supplied onto 66, a fourth epitaxy film 68 is formed in the temperature range of 400 to 1150 ° C. by vapor deposition, and a plurality of second epitaxy films 68 are formed by the fourth epitaxy film 68.
- the trench 67 is buried.
- the fourth epitaxy film 68 is polished to expose the surface of the third epitaxy film 66 and embedded in the entire interior of the plurality of second trenches 67. Flatten the upper surface of the fourth epitaxial film 68. As a result, a semiconductor substrate in which P-type regions and N-type regions are alternately arranged in the lateral direction is obtained.
- the depth of the trench with respect to the width A of the trenches 64 and 67 is determined.
- the depth of the trench with respect to the width A of the trenches 64, 67 is shallower, that is, the aspect ratio (BZA) force is smaller.
- 67 can be embedded with the epitaxial films 62, 68 without causing voids.
- the formation of the trenches 64 and 67 and the embedding of the epitaxial films 62 and 68 are performed in a plurality of times, so that the embedding of the epitaxial films 62 and 68 is performed.
- the aspect ratio of the trenches 64 and 67 can be reduced. As a result, the trenches 64 and 67 can be filled with the epitaxial films 62 and 68 without causing voids.
- step (d) to step (g) may be repeated once or twice or more after step (g).
- the epitaxy per time It is possible to reduce the aspect ratio of the trench when the film is embedded, and to effectively avoid the formation of voids in the epitaxial film embedded in the trench.
- the present invention relates to a semiconductor substrate used in a semiconductor device using a trench formed with a high aspect ratio in the depth direction of the substrate, such as a MOSFET having a three-dimensional structure or a super junction MOSFET. It can utilize for the manufacturing method.
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CN200680036884XA CN101278377B (zh) | 2005-10-06 | 2006-10-05 | 半导体衬底及其制造方法 |
DE112006002626T DE112006002626B4 (de) | 2005-10-06 | 2006-10-05 | Halbleitersubstrat und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US12/089,497 US20090273102A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 | 2006-10-05 | Semiconductor Substrate and Method for Manufacturing the Same |
US12/964,141 US8835276B2 (en) | 2005-10-06 | 2010-12-09 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor substrate |
US14/448,370 US20140342535A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 | 2014-07-31 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor substrate |
US14/448,372 US8956947B2 (en) | 2005-10-06 | 2014-07-31 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor substrate |
US14/448,347 US9034721B2 (en) | 2005-10-06 | 2014-07-31 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor substrate |
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JP2005293087A JP2007103747A (ja) | 2005-10-06 | 2005-10-06 | 半導体基板の製造方法 |
JP2006214551A JP4788519B2 (ja) | 2006-08-07 | 2006-08-07 | 半導体基板の製造方法 |
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US12/964,141 Division US8835276B2 (en) | 2005-10-06 | 2010-12-09 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor substrate |
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KR (2) | KR100950232B1 (ja) |
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US20140342535A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
KR100997153B1 (ko) | 2010-11-30 |
DE112006004215B4 (de) | 2012-05-31 |
US8956947B2 (en) | 2015-02-17 |
CN101853786B (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
DE112006002626T5 (de) | 2008-08-28 |
KR20100018073A (ko) | 2010-02-16 |
US20140342525A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
US20140342526A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
KR20080059596A (ko) | 2008-06-30 |
DE112006002626B4 (de) | 2010-08-19 |
US9034721B2 (en) | 2015-05-19 |
US20110076830A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
US20090273102A1 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
US8835276B2 (en) | 2014-09-16 |
KR100950232B1 (ko) | 2010-03-29 |
CN101853786A (zh) | 2010-10-06 |
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