US20060054250A1 - High-tensile, malleable molded bodies of titanium alloys - Google Patents
High-tensile, malleable molded bodies of titanium alloys Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20060054250A1 US20060054250A1 US10/995,207 US99520704A US2006054250A1 US 20060054250 A1 US20060054250 A1 US 20060054250A1 US 99520704 A US99520704 A US 99520704A US 2006054250 A1 US2006054250 A1 US 2006054250A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- molded body
- molded bodies
- centered cubic
- matrix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005300 metallic glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910018054 Ni-Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018481 Ni—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017758 Cu-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017767 Cu—Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017870 Cu—Ni—Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017931 Cu—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018100 Ni-Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018532 Ni—Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAIXRPCCYXNJMQ-RZIPZOSSSA-N buprenorphine hydrochlorie Chemical compound [Cl-].C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]11CC[C@]3([C@H](C1)[C@](C)(O)C(C)(C)C)OC)C[NH+]2CC1CC1 UAIXRPCCYXNJMQ-RZIPZOSSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001350 scanning transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C14/00—Alloys based on titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C45/00—Amorphous alloys
- C22C45/10—Amorphous alloys with molybdenum, tungsten, niobium, tantalum, titanium, or zirconium or Hf as the major constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
Definitions
- the invention relates to high-tensile molded bodies that are made of titanium alloys and are malleable at room temperature.
- Such molded bodies can be used as high-stress components, e.g., in the aircraft industry, space aviation and the automobile industry, but also for medical technical equipment and implants in the medical field, where high demands are made on the mechanical load-bearing capacity, corrosion resistance and surface stressing, in particular with complicated molded components.
- composition ranges of multi-component alloys are known in which such metallic glasses can also be produced through casting processes in a solid form, e.g., with measurements>1 mm.
- Such alloys are, e.g., Pd—Cu—Si, Pd 40 Ni 40 P 20 , Zr—Cu—Ni—Al, La—Al—Ni—Cu (see, e.g., T. Masumoto, Mater. Sci. Eng. A179/180 (1994) 8-16 and W. L. Johnson in Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 225-227, pp. 35-50, Transtec Publications 1996, Switzerland).
- metallic glasses are known with compositions of the chemical formulas Ti 50 Ni 25 Cu 25 , Ti—Be—Zr, Ti—Ni—Cu—Al and Ti—Zr—Ni—Cu, which can be produced>1 mm (A. Inoue et al., Mater. Lett. 19,131 (1994), K. Amiya et al., Mater. Sci. Eng. A179/A180,692 (1994), L. E. Tanner et al., Scr. Met. 11, 1727 (1977), and D. V. Louzguine et al., J. Mater. Res. 14, 4426 (1999)).
- a composition for a multi-component beryllium-containing alloy with the chemical formula (Zr 100-a-b Ti a Nb b ) 75 (Be x Cu y Ni z ) 25 is known.
- This alloy is diphase, it has a high-tensile, brittle, glassy matrix and a ductile, malleable dendritic body-centered cubic phase.
- the object of the invention is to create high-tensile molded bodies that are malleable at room temperature and made of titanium alloys and that, compared with the referenced metallic glasses, have macroscopic plasticity and work hardening with forming processes at room temperature, without other properties such as strength, elastic elongation or corrosion behavior being thus greatly impaired.
- the molded bodies according to the invention are characterized in that they are made of a material that in its composition conforms to the formula Ti a E1 b E2 c E3 d E4 e where
- E1 comprises one or more elements of the group containing the elements Ta, Nb, Mo, Cr, W, Zr, V, Hf and Y,
- E2 comprises one or more elements of the group containing the elements Cu, Au, Ag, Pd and Pt,
- E3 comprises one or more elements of the group containing the elements Ni, Co, Fe, Zn, Mn and
- E4 comprises one or more elements of the group containing the elements Sn, Al, Ga, Si, P, C, B, Pb and Sb
- the molded bodies thereby have a structure with a homogenous microstructure, mainly comprising a glassy or nanocrystalline matrix with ductile dendritic body-centered cubic phase embedded therein.
- the occurrence of a third phase with low volumetric proportion of a maximum of 10% is possible.
- the volumetric proportion of the formed dendritic body-centered cubic phase in the matrix is 20 to 90%, preferably 50 to 70%.
- the length of the primary dendrite axes is in the range of 1-100 ⁇ m and the radius of the primary dendrites is 0.2-2 ⁇ m.
- the finished cast part is produced by casting the titanium alloy melt in a copper mold.
- the analysis of the dendritic body-centered cubic phase in the glassy or nanocrystalline matrix and the determination of the size and volumetric proportion of the dendritic deposits can take place via x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy or transmission electron microscopy.
- An alloy with the composition Ti 50 Cu 23 Ni 20 Sn 7 (figures in atomic %) is cast in a cylindrical copper mold with an internal diameter of 3 mm.
- the molded body obtained comprises a partially glassy, partially nanocrystalline matrix and ductile body-centered cubic phase embedded therein.
- the volumetric proportion of the dendritic phase is estimated at 50%.
- a breaking elongation of 7.5% with a breaking resistance of 2010 Mpa is thus achieved.
- the elastic elongation at the technical yield point (0.2% yield strength) is 2.5% with a strength of 1190 MPa.
- the modulus of elasticity is 85.8 GPa.
- An alloy with the composition Ti 60 Ta 10 Cu 14 Ni 12 Sn 4 (figures in atomic %) is cast in a cylindrical copper mold with an internal diameter of 3 mm.
- the molded body obtained comprises a partially glassy, partially nanocrystalline matrix and ductile body-centered cubic phase embedded therein.
- the volumetric proportion of the dendritic phase is estimated at 50%.
- a breaking elongation of 3.0% with a breaking resistance of 2200 MPa is thus achieved.
- the elastic elongation at the technical yield point (0.2% yield strength) is 1.0% with a strength of 1900 MPa.
- the modulus of elasticity is 95.5 GPa.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10224722.6 | 2002-05-30 | ||
DE10224722A DE10224722C1 (de) | 2002-05-30 | 2002-05-30 | Hochfeste, plastisch verformbare Formkörper aus Titanlegierungen |
PCT/DE2003/001790 WO2003101697A2 (de) | 2002-05-30 | 2003-05-28 | Hochfeste, plastisch verformbare formkörper aus titanlegierungen |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2003/001790 Continuation WO2003101697A2 (de) | 2002-05-30 | 2003-05-28 | Hochfeste, plastisch verformbare formkörper aus titanlegierungen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20060054250A1 true US20060054250A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 |
Family
ID=27588635
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/995,207 Abandoned US20060054250A1 (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2004-11-24 | High-tensile, malleable molded bodies of titanium alloys |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060054250A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1516069B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4567443B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101074245B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100352967C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE438745T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2003240424A1 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE10224722C1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2003101697A2 (zh) |
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US20070267111A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-22 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Metallic glass with nanometer-sized pores and method for manufacturing the same |
CN103695706A (zh) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-04-02 | 中国医科大学 | 一种用于外科固定器械的钛铜合金纳米管及其制备方法 |
CN105369063A (zh) * | 2015-08-18 | 2016-03-02 | 赵丽 | 一种医用骨固定器件的制备方法 |
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US9790580B1 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2017-10-17 | Materion Corporation | Methods for making bulk metallic glasses containing metalloids |
CN107746997A (zh) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-02 | 宝鸡市永盛泰钛业有限公司 | 一种耐腐蚀的钛合金及其制备方法 |
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US11408060B2 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2022-08-09 | Lg Electronics Inc. | High performance solid lubricating titanium amorphous alloy |
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WO2004112862A1 (de) * | 2003-06-26 | 2004-12-29 | Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich | Prothese und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
DE10332388B3 (de) * | 2003-07-11 | 2004-08-12 | Leibniz-Institut für Festkörper- und Werkstoffforschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der plastischen Verformbarkeit hochfester Formkörper aus massiven metallischen Gläsern und damit hergestellte Formkörper |
DE102004022458B4 (de) * | 2004-04-29 | 2006-01-19 | Leibniz-Institut Für Festkörper- Und Werkstoffforschung Dresden E.V. | Kaltumformbare Formkörper aus Titanbasislegierungen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
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- 2002-05-30 DE DE10224722A patent/DE10224722C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-05-28 JP JP2004509027A patent/JP4567443B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-28 EP EP03729896A patent/EP1516069B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-28 DE DE50311785T patent/DE50311785D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-28 AT AT03729896T patent/ATE438745T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-28 KR KR1020047019053A patent/KR101074245B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-28 AU AU2003240424A patent/AU2003240424A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-28 CN CNB038125838A patent/CN100352967C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-28 WO PCT/DE2003/001790 patent/WO2003101697A2/de active Application Filing
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20070267111A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-22 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Metallic glass with nanometer-sized pores and method for manufacturing the same |
US7563332B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2009-07-21 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Metallic glass with nanometer-sized pores and method for manufacturing the same |
CN103695706A (zh) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-04-02 | 中国医科大学 | 一种用于外科固定器械的钛铜合金纳米管及其制备方法 |
US9790580B1 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2017-10-17 | Materion Corporation | Methods for making bulk metallic glasses containing metalloids |
CN105369063A (zh) * | 2015-08-18 | 2016-03-02 | 赵丽 | 一种医用骨固定器件的制备方法 |
CN105483436A (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-04-13 | 常熟市中科电机有限公司 | 工业用电机 |
US11408060B2 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2022-08-09 | Lg Electronics Inc. | High performance solid lubricating titanium amorphous alloy |
CN107746997A (zh) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-02 | 宝鸡市永盛泰钛业有限公司 | 一种耐腐蚀的钛合金及其制备方法 |
CN112063893A (zh) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-11 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 一种高热稳定性等轴纳米晶Ti6Al4V-Fe合金及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4567443B2 (ja) | 2010-10-20 |
KR101074245B1 (ko) | 2011-10-14 |
KR20050006270A (ko) | 2005-01-15 |
JP2005528524A (ja) | 2005-09-22 |
AU2003240424A1 (en) | 2003-12-19 |
DE10224722C1 (de) | 2003-08-14 |
CN1659302A (zh) | 2005-08-24 |
AU2003240424A8 (en) | 2003-12-19 |
ATE438745T1 (de) | 2009-08-15 |
EP1516069B1 (de) | 2009-08-05 |
CN100352967C (zh) | 2007-12-05 |
EP1516069A2 (de) | 2005-03-23 |
WO2003101697A2 (de) | 2003-12-11 |
DE50311785D1 (de) | 2009-09-17 |
WO2003101697A3 (de) | 2005-01-20 |
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