TR201106169T1 - Doğrudan eritme işleminde çok sağlam cam elyaf imalatı yöntemi ve bu yöntemle oluşturulan ürünler. - Google Patents

Doğrudan eritme işleminde çok sağlam cam elyaf imalatı yöntemi ve bu yöntemle oluşturulan ürünler.

Info

Publication number
TR201106169T1
TR201106169T1 TR2011/06169T TR201106169T TR201106169T1 TR 201106169 T1 TR201106169 T1 TR 201106169T1 TR 2011/06169 T TR2011/06169 T TR 2011/06169T TR 201106169 T TR201106169 T TR 201106169T TR 201106169 T1 TR201106169 T1 TR 201106169T1
Authority
TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
weight
high strength
glass fibers
products formed
glass
Prior art date
Application number
TR2011/06169T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
L Bemis Byron
Wingert John
j baker David
Hofmann Douglas
Bernard Mcginnis Peter
Original Assignee
Ocv Intellectual Capital Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US12/341,985 external-priority patent/US8338319B2/en
Application filed by Ocv Intellectual Capital Llc filed Critical Ocv Intellectual Capital Llc
Publication of TR201106169T1 publication Critical patent/TR201106169T1/tr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
    • C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
    • C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/235—Heating the glass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
    • C03B5/43—Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B7/00—Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
    • C03B7/02—Forehearths, i.e. feeder channels
    • C03B7/06—Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B7/00—Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
    • C03B7/02—Forehearths, i.e. feeder channels
    • C03B7/06—Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass
    • C03B7/065—Means for thermal conditioning or controlling the temperature of the glass by combustion with pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
    • C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
    • C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
    • C08J5/043—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
    • F23C5/08—Disposition of burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
    • C03B2207/60—Relationship between burner and deposit, e.g. position
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2211/00—Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2213/00—Glass fibres or filaments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion chambers
    • F23M2900/05004—Special materials for walls or lining
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

A method of forming high strength glass fibers in a glass melter substantially free of platinum or other noble metal materials, products made there from and batch compositions suited for use in the method are disclosed. One glass composition for use in the present invention inciudes 50-75 weight %Si02, 13-30 weight A1203, 5-20 weight %MgO, O- 10 weight % CaO, O to 5 weight % R2O where R2O is the sum Of Lİ2O, Na20and K2O, has a higher fiberizing temperature, e.g. 2400 - 2900° F(1316 - 1593 ° C) and/or a liquidus temperature that is below the fiberizing temperature by as littie as 45 ° F (25° C). Another glass composition for use in the method of the present invention is up to about 64-75 weight percent SİO2,16-24 weight percent AI2O3, 8-12 weight percent MgO and 0.25-3 weight percent R2O vvhere R20equals the sum Of Lİ2O, Na20 and K2O, has a fiberizing tempera- ture less than about 2650° F (1454 ° C), and a AT of at least 80° F (45 ° C). A forehearth (12) for transporting molten glass from 1 the glass melter (10) to a forming position is disclosed. By using fumaces and/or forehearths substantially free of platinum or oth er noble metal materials, the cost of production of glass fibers is significantly reduced in comparison with the cost of fibers produced using a melting fiimace lined with noble metal materials. High strength composite articles induding the high strength glass fibers are also disclosed.
TR2011/06169T 2008-12-22 2009-12-21 Doğrudan eritme işleminde çok sağlam cam elyaf imalatı yöntemi ve bu yöntemle oluşturulan ürünler. TR201106169T1 (tr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/341,985 US8338319B2 (en) 2008-12-22 2008-12-22 Composition for high performance glass fibers and fibers formed therewith
US12/403,955 US9187361B2 (en) 2005-11-04 2009-03-13 Method of manufacturing S-glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from
PCT/US2009/068965 WO2010075267A1 (en) 2008-12-22 2009-12-21 Method of manufacturing high strength glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TR201106169T1 true TR201106169T1 (tr) 2011-11-21

Family

ID=42107325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TR2011/06169T TR201106169T1 (tr) 2008-12-22 2009-12-21 Doğrudan eritme işleminde çok sağlam cam elyaf imalatı yöntemi ve bu yöntemle oluşturulan ürünler.

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (3) US9187361B2 (tr)
EP (1) EP2379462B1 (tr)
JP (1) JP5675641B2 (tr)
KR (1) KR101652140B1 (tr)
CN (1) CN102317226B (tr)
AU (1) AU2009330204B2 (tr)
BR (1) BRPI0923560B8 (tr)
CA (1) CA2748000C (tr)
ES (1) ES2851224T3 (tr)
MA (1) MA32987B1 (tr)
MX (1) MX336956B (tr)
RU (1) RU2531950C2 (tr)
SA (1) SA109310016B1 (tr)
TN (1) TN2011000311A1 (tr)
TR (1) TR201106169T1 (tr)
TW (1) TWI478884B (tr)
WO (1) WO2010075267A1 (tr)

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US8338319B2 (en) * 2008-12-22 2012-12-25 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Composition for high performance glass fibers and fibers formed therewith
US7823417B2 (en) * 2005-11-04 2010-11-02 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Method of manufacturing high performance glass fibers in a refractory lined melter and fiber formed thereby
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US9656903B2 (en) * 2005-11-04 2017-05-23 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Method of manufacturing high strength glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from
US9187361B2 (en) 2005-11-04 2015-11-17 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Method of manufacturing S-glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from
US8586491B2 (en) 2005-11-04 2013-11-19 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Composition for high performance glass, high performance glass fibers and articles therefrom
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CN103011580B (zh) * 2012-12-26 2015-09-30 中材科技股份有限公司 一种高强玻璃纤维池窑拉丝方法及其装置
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CN105859146A (zh) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 乌海市世环新型陶瓷建材有限公司 一种高强度玻璃纤维料块及制备方法
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CN109534682A (zh) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-29 泰州中来光电科技有限公司 一种玻璃纤维
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US9695083B2 (en) 2017-07-04
US10407342B2 (en) 2019-09-10
CA2748000C (en) 2020-08-18
CA2748000A1 (en) 2010-07-01
JP2012513363A (ja) 2012-06-14

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