KR20080096842A - 금속 기재 상의 코팅 및 코팅된 금속 제품 - Google Patents
금속 기재 상의 코팅 및 코팅된 금속 제품 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080096842A KR20080096842A KR1020087023134A KR20087023134A KR20080096842A KR 20080096842 A KR20080096842 A KR 20080096842A KR 1020087023134 A KR1020087023134 A KR 1020087023134A KR 20087023134 A KR20087023134 A KR 20087023134A KR 20080096842 A KR20080096842 A KR 20080096842A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- uniform surface
- surface area
- coated
- metal
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/28—Vacuum evaporation by wave energy or particle radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/082—Scanning systems, i.e. devices involving movement of the laser beam relative to the laser head
- B23K26/0821—Scanning systems, i.e. devices involving movement of the laser beam relative to the laser head using multifaceted mirrors, e.g. polygonal mirror
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/18—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/20—Metallic material, boron or silicon on organic substrates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/256—Heavy metal or aluminum or compound thereof
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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Abstract
Description
Claims (33)
- 코팅되는 균일한 표면적이 적어도 0.2 dm2이고, 코팅은 초단 펄스 레이저 증착을 이용하여 수행되며, 펄스 레이저 빔은, 레이저 빔을 반사하기 위한 거울을 적어도 하나 포함하는 회전 광학 스캐너로 스캔되는 것을 특징으로 하는 레이저 어블레이션에 의해 금속 제품의 특정 표면을 코팅하는 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적은 적어도 0.5 dm2인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적은 적어도 1.0 dm2인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 레이저 증착에 이용된 펄스 주파수는 적어도 1 MHz인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 4 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 레이저 어블레이션은 10-1 내지 10-12 분위기의 진공 하에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 5에 있어서,상기 레이저 어블레이션은 10-1 내지 10-4 분위기의 진공 하에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 6 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,타겟 재료와 상기 코팅되는 균일한 표면적 사이의 거리는 25 cm 미만, 바람직하게는 15 cm 미만, 가장 바람직하게는 10 cm 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 7 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 타겟 재료의 어블레이트된 표면은 결점 없는 코팅을 생성하기 위하여 반복적으로 어블레이트되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적 상에 생성된 코팅의 평균 표면 조도는, 원자력 현미경 (AFM)으로 1 ㎛2 의 영역으로부터 스캔되었을 때 100 nm 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적 상에 생성된 코팅의 광 투과율은 88% 이상, 바람직하게는 90% 이상, 가장 바람직하게는 92% 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적 상에 상기 생성된 코팅은 1 mm2 당 1 미만의 핀홀, 바람직하게는 1 cm2 당 1 미만의 핀홀을 함유하고, 가장 바람직하게는 핀홀이 없는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적 상의 상기 코팅의 첫 번째 50%는 1000 nm, 바람직하게는 100 nm, 가장 바람직하게는 30 nm를 초과하는 직경을 갖는 어떠한 입자도 함유하지 않는 방식으로 상기 균일한 표면적이 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,금속 제품의 상기 균일한 표면적은 금속, 금속 산화물, 금속 질화물, 금속 탄화물 또는 이들의 혼합물로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,금속 제품의 상기 균일한 표면적은 70% 이상의 sp3-결합을 갖는 90 원자% 초과의 탄소를 포함하는 탄소 재료로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,금속 제품의 상기 균일한 표면적은 탄소, 질소 및/또는 붕소를 다른 비율로 하여 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,금속 제품의 상기 균일한 표면적은 유기 중합체 재료로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적은 무기 재료로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 17 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,금속 제품의 상기 균일한 표면은 다층 코팅으로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 청구항 1 내지 청구항 18 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,금속 제품의 균일한 표면 상의 상기 코팅의 두께는 20 nm 내지 20 ㎛ 사이, 바람직하게는 100 nm 내지 5 ㎛ 사이인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 코팅되는 균일한 표면적이 적어도 0.2 dm2이고, 코팅은 초단 펄스 레이저 증착을 이용하여 수행되며, 펄스 레이저 빔은, 레이저 빔을 반사하기 위한 거울을 적어도 하나 포함하는 회전 광학 스캐너로 스캔되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 레이저 어블레이션에 의해 코팅된 특정 표면을 포함하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적은 적어도 0.5 dm2인 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20 또는 청구항 21에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적은 적어도 1.0 dm2인 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적 상에 생성된 코팅의 평균 표면 조도는, 원자력 현미경 (AFM)으로 1 ㎛2 의 영역으로부터 스캔되었을 때 100 nm 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적 상에 생성된 코팅의 광 투과율은 88% 이상, 바람직하게는 90% 이상, 가장 바람직하게는 92% 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적 상에 상기 생성된 코팅은 1 mm2 당 1 미만의 핀홀, 바람직하게는 1 cm2 당 1 미만의 핀홀을 함유하고, 가장 바람직하게는 핀홀이 없는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적 상의 상기 코팅의 첫 번째 50%는 1000 nm, 바람직하게는 100 nm, 가장 바람직하게는 30 nm를 초과하는 직경을 갖는 어떠한 입자도 함유하지 않는 방식으로 상기 균일한 표면적이 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,금속 제품의 상기 균일한 표면적은 금속, 금속 산화물, 금속 질화물, 금속 탄화물 또는 이들의 혼합물로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,금속 제품의 상기 균일한 표면적은 70% 이상의 sp3-결합을 갖는 90 원자% 초과의 탄소를 포함하는 탄소 재료로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,금속 제품의 상기 균일한 표면적은 탄소, 질소 및/또는 붕소를 다른 비율로 하여 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,금속 제품의 상기 균일한 표면적은 유기 중합체 재료로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 균일한 표면적은 무기 재료로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20 내지 청구항 31 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,금속 제품의 상기 균일한 표면은 다층 코팅으로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
- 청구항 20 내지 청구항 32 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,금속 제품의 균일한 표면 상의 상기 코팅의 두께는 20 nm 내지 20 ㎛ 사이, 바람직하게는 100 nm 내지 5 ㎛ 사이인 것을 특징으로 하는 금속 제품.
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FI20060181A FI20060181L (fi) | 2006-02-23 | 2006-02-23 | Menetelmä tuottaa pintoja ja materiaalia laserablaation avulla |
FI20060178A FI20060178L (fi) | 2006-02-23 | 2006-02-23 | Pinnoitusmenetelmä |
FI20060182A FI20060182L (fi) | 2005-07-13 | 2006-02-23 | Ablaatiotekniikkaan liittyvä pinnankäsittelytekniikka ja pinnankäsittelylaitteisto |
FI20060177A FI20060177L (fi) | 2006-02-23 | 2006-02-23 | Menetelmä tuottaa hyvälaatuisia pintoja ja hyvälaatuisen pinnan omaava tuote |
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FI20060357A FI124239B (fi) | 2006-02-23 | 2006-04-12 | Elementti, jossa on sähköä johtava kalvomainen rakenne lämmittävän ja/tai jäähdyttävän vaikutuksen synnyttämiseksi sähkövirran avulla |
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KR1020087023134A KR101395393B1 (ko) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | 금속 기재 상의 코팅 및 코팅된 금속 제품 |
KR1020087023252A KR101398379B1 (ko) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | 반도체 및 반도체를 생산하는 설비 및 방법 |
KR1020087023171A KR101395425B1 (ko) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | 유리 기재 상의 코팅 및 코팅된 유리 제품 |
KR1020087023253A KR101467584B1 (ko) | 2006-02-23 | 2008-09-23 | 태양 전지 및 태양 전지를 생산하는 설비 및 방법 |
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KR1020087023171A KR101395425B1 (ko) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | 유리 기재 상의 코팅 및 코팅된 유리 제품 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20160124103A (ko) * | 2014-02-21 | 2016-10-26 | 솔마이츠 비.브이. | 펄스 레이저 증착으로 재료를 증착하기 위한 장치 및 그 장치를 이용하여 재료를 증착하기 위한 방법 |
KR102355767B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-02-07 | 경상국립대학교산학협력단 | 펄스 레이저 조사를 이용하는 탄소가 도핑된 금 나노입자의 제조방법 |
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