JPH058036B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH058036B2
JPH058036B2 JP60017135A JP1713585A JPH058036B2 JP H058036 B2 JPH058036 B2 JP H058036B2 JP 60017135 A JP60017135 A JP 60017135A JP 1713585 A JP1713585 A JP 1713585A JP H058036 B2 JPH058036 B2 JP H058036B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cushion material
sheet
sensitive adhesive
heat
skin material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP60017135A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
JPS61176387A (ja
Inventor
Hirobumi Inoe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tachi S Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tachi S Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tachi S Co Ltd filed Critical Tachi S Co Ltd
Priority to JP60017135A priority Critical patent/JPS61176387A/ja
Priority to AU52520/86A priority patent/AU576656B2/en
Priority to DE19863601716 priority patent/DE3601716A1/de
Priority to IT19212/86A priority patent/IT1189059B/it
Priority to FR868601245A priority patent/FR2576890B1/fr
Priority to GB08602314A priority patent/GB2171641B/en
Priority to US06/824,968 priority patent/US4737226A/en
Publication of JPS61176387A publication Critical patent/JPS61176387A/ja
Publication of JPH058036B2 publication Critical patent/JPH058036B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B68G7/00—Making upholstery
    • B68G7/05—Covering or enveloping cores of pads
    • B68G7/052—Covering or enveloping cores of pads with webs secured to the core, e.g. by stitching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/18—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
    • B29C63/025—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material applied by a die matching with the profile of the surface of resilient articles, e.g. cushions, seat pads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/22—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using layers or sheathings having a shape adapted to the shape of the article
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
    • B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5007—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like
    • B29C65/5028—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like being textile in woven or non-woven form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5057—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like positioned between the surfaces to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/301—Three-dimensional joints, i.e. the joined area being substantially non-flat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/532—Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/5326—Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars said single elements being substantially flat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/727—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being porous, e.g. foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/74—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material
    • B29C66/748—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material to natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29C66/742 - B29C66/746
    • B29C66/7485—Natural fibres, e.g. wool, cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/824—Actuating mechanisms
    • B29C66/8242—Pneumatic or hydraulic drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7841—Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
    • B29C65/7847—Holding or clamping means for handling purposes using vacuum to hold at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13—Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/133—Fin-type joints, the parts to be joined being flexible
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
    • B29L2031/3041—Trim panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/751—Mattresses, cushions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/771—Seats

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は車両等のシートの製造方法に係り、特
に表皮材とクツシヨン材との一体形シートの製造
方法に関する。
〔従来の技術〕
従来、車両等のシートとしてクツシヨン材の表
面に表皮材を被着させた一体形シートを製造する
には所定形状に形成したクツシヨン材の表面に粘
着性接着材を塗布して表皮材を圧着してクツシヨ
ン材と表皮材を一体化する製造方法が採用されて
いる。
〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕
しかし、このような製造方法によるときは成形
装置が大形でかつ構成が複雑であるため設備費が
高く、しかも接着剤自体が高価でシート全体がコ
スト高になつており、またクツシヨン材に対する
接着剤の塗布工程にばらつきが生じて皮表材とク
ツシヨン材との間の非接着部により皮表材にしわ
や浮上り部が生じ易く、体裁はもとより座り心地
の点でも不具合がある。
本発明はかかる点に鑑みなされたもので表皮材
とクツシヨン材との接合を簡単にかつ確実に行な
え表皮材とクツシヨン材の一体形シートのコスト
の低減化を可能としたシートの製造方法を提供す
るものである。
〔問題点を解決するための手段及び作用〕
本発明はシート１１の表面形状の押圧面３ａを
有し、発熱体７を内蔵し、プレスシリンダ装置２
により下圧動作される加熱上型３と中空状でクツ
シヨン材１２を載置する上面５ａに多数の通気孔
９を穿設し、中空部５ｂから外方へエアーを吸引
するようにした下型５とより成る押圧型装置１を
使用し、下型５上にクツシヨン材１２を載置し、
このクツシヨン材１２の表面側に熱可塑性樹脂繊
維から成る感熱性接着布１３を重ねて下型５のエ
アーの吸引により、クツシヨン材１２を下型５の
上面５ａ側に固定させると共に、感熱性接着布１
３をクツシヨン材１２の表面に同一形状に定着さ
せ、その上から所要形状に裁断され、周縁にまち
１４が縫着された表皮材１５を加熱上型３により
加熱押圧し、感熱性接着布１３を加熱溶融させて
この接着力により表皮材１５をクツシヨン材１２
の表面側に全面にわたつて所定形状で圧着させる
ことにより表皮材１５とクツシヨン材１２が一体
化したシート１１を得る。
〔実施例〕
以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を参照して説明
する。
第１図は本発明に使用する押圧型装置のシート
成形状態における側断面図を示し、この押圧型装
置１はプレスシリンダ装置２に連結されて下圧動
作される加熱上型３と基台４に固定される下型５
から構成されている。加熱上型３は中空状で下面
即ち押圧面３ａはシートの表面形状の凹凸面に形
成され、この押圧面３ａに多数の通気孔６が穿設
されており、そしてこの上型３の中空部３ｂ内に
おいて押圧面３ａの内面側に沿うように電気発熱
線７が配設されて、このリード線７ａが外部に導
出され、また中空部３ｂには外部から送気管８が
導入されている。
一方、下型５も中空状に形成され、この上面５
ａはほぼ平坦状で多数の通気孔９が穿設されてお
り、そして中空部５ｂから外方へ吸引管１０が導
出されている。
次に以上のように構成される押圧型装置１の用
いてシート１１を製造する工程について説明す
る。
先ず第１図Ａに示すようにウレタン等の発泡材
料から所定形状に成形されたクツシヨン材１２を
下型５の上面５ａに載置し、このクツシヨン材１
２の表面側に例えばポリエチレン等の熱可塑性樹
脂繊維から形成される感熱性接着布１３を重ね
る。そして下型５の中空部５ｂから吸引管１０を
通してエアーａの吸引を行ない上面５ａの通気孔
９からエアーａを吸込ませることによりクツシヨ
ン材１２を下型５の上面５ａに密接させて固定状
態に保持させると共に感熱性接着布１３をクツシ
ヨン材１２の表面側に定着させる。
一方、加熱上型３の押圧面３ａには周縁にまち
１４が縫着された通気性を有する表皮材１５をそ
の内面が下型５の上のクツシヨン材１２と対応す
るようにセツトする。
そしてこの状態で加熱上型３の電気発熱線７に
リード線７ａを通して通電し、押圧面３ａを約
150℃に加熱させてこの加熱上型３を第１図Ｂに
示す如くプレスシリンダ装置２により下圧動作さ
せ表皮材１５をクツシヨン材１２の表面側に感熱
性接着布１３を介して圧接させ、加熱上型３の下
圧状態を約20秒間持続することにより感熱性接着
布１３は加熱されて溶融され、表皮材１５はクツ
シヨン材１２に圧着される。
この圧着後、即ち上述した約20秒間経過後加熱
上型３を上動復帰させることによりクツシヨン材
１２に対する表皮材１５の圧着作業が完了する。
この圧着作業の完了によりクツシヨン材１２と表
皮材１５は感熱性接着布１３の部分が全て接着さ
れて一体化され第２図に示すシート１１が得られ
る。
また、以上の圧着作業において加熱上型３の下
圧動作中に中空部３ｂ内にスチームｓを送気管８
を通して送り込み押圧面３ａの通気孔６より噴出
させるとこのスチームｓは表皮材１５を通して感
熱性接着布１３に滲透し、そのため感熱性接着布
１３の溶融が促進されてクツシヨン材１２と表皮
材１５に対する接着効果が一層向上され、また表
皮材１５の加熱による変質が防止されることにな
る。
なお、押圧型装置１において加熱上型３の押圧
面３ａの形状は図示のものに限ることなく製造す
べきシート１１の表面形状により変えるものであ
る。
また加熱上型３に対する表皮材１５のセツト保
持機構及び下型５に対するクツシヨン材１２の保
持機構としては普通に用いられているものを適用
できるのでその説明及び図示は省略する。
〔発明の効果〕
以上のように本発明によればクツシヨン材を下
型に固定させると共に感熱性接着布をクツシヨン
材の表面に同一形状に定着させ、その上から表皮
材を加熱上型により加熱押圧することにより感熱
性接着布を溶融させて表皮材をクツシヨン材の表
面側に所定形状で接着しシートを一体的に成形す
るので表皮材とクツシヨン材とは満遍無く接着さ
れて確実に一体化され、仕上り及び耐久性等が向
上され、しかも製造工程においても接着剤の塗布
工程は必要なく工程が簡略化され、また圧着成形
装置は加熱押圧型を備えるだけでよく小形で簡単
に構成できて設備費が低減されると共に接着剤と
しての感熱性接着布は安価であり、シート全体の
コストの低廉化が可能となる等実用的効果が大で
ある。
特に、本発明は表面に凹凸部を有するシートの
製造に最適である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図Ａ，Ｂは本発明方法によりシートを得る
工程を示す押圧型装置の側断面図、第２図は本発
明方法により製造した一例のシートの一部截断し
た斜視図である。 図中、１は押圧型装置、３は加熱上型、３ａは
押圧面、５は下型、、７は発熱体、１１はシート、
１２はクツシヨン材、１３は感熱性接着布、１５
は表皮材である。

Claims (1)

  1. 【特許請求の範囲】 １ シートの表面形状の押圧面を有する加熱上型
    と、クツシヨン材を載置する載置面側からエアー
    を吸引する下型とより成る押圧型を使用し、 上記下型の載置面側にクツシヨン材を載置し、
    このクツシヨン材の表面側に熱可塑性樹脂繊維か
    ら成る感熱性接着布を重ねて上記下型のエアーの
    吸引により、上記クツシヨン材を上記下型の載置
    面側に固定させると共に、上記感熱性接着布を上
    記クツシヨン材の表面に同一形状に定着させ、 その上から表皮材を上記加熱上型により加熱押
    圧し、上記感熱性接着布の溶融により上記表皮材
    を上記クツシヨン材の表面側に所定形状で接着さ
    せるようにしたことを特徴とするシートの製造方
    法。
JP60017135A 1985-01-31 1985-01-31 シ−トの製造方法 Granted JPS61176387A (ja)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60017135A JPS61176387A (ja) 1985-01-31 1985-01-31 シ−トの製造方法
AU52520/86A AU576656B2 (en) 1985-01-31 1986-01-17 Method of laminating an automotive seat
DE19863601716 DE3601716A1 (de) 1985-01-31 1986-01-22 Verfahren zum herstellen eines autositzes
IT19212/86A IT1189059B (it) 1985-01-31 1986-01-29 Procedimento per fabbricare un sedile per automobile
FR868601245A FR2576890B1 (fr) 1985-01-31 1986-01-29 Procede de fabrication d'un siege de vehicule comportant une housse solidaire d'une matelassure
GB08602314A GB2171641B (en) 1985-01-31 1986-01-30 Method of manufacturing an automotive seat
US06/824,968 US4737226A (en) 1985-01-31 1986-01-31 Method of manufacturing an automotive seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60017135A JPS61176387A (ja) 1985-01-31 1985-01-31 シ−トの製造方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61176387A JPS61176387A (ja) 1986-08-08
JPH058036B2 true JPH058036B2 (ja) 1993-02-01

Family

ID=11935578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60017135A Granted JPS61176387A (ja) 1985-01-31 1985-01-31 シ−トの製造方法

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4737226A (ja)
JP (1) JPS61176387A (ja)
AU (1) AU576656B2 (ja)
DE (1) DE3601716A1 (ja)
FR (1) FR2576890B1 (ja)
GB (1) GB2171641B (ja)
IT (1) IT1189059B (ja)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3601716C2 (ja) 1988-07-07
IT8619212A0 (it) 1986-01-29
GB2171641B (en) 1988-11-30
DE3601716A1 (de) 1986-08-07
AU576656B2 (en) 1988-09-01
AU5252086A (en) 1986-08-07
GB2171641A (en) 1986-09-03
GB8602314D0 (en) 1986-03-05
JPS61176387A (ja) 1986-08-08
IT1189059B (it) 1988-01-28
FR2576890A1 (fr) 1986-08-08
FR2576890B1 (fr) 1990-11-16
US4737226A (en) 1988-04-12

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