JP5674301B2 - 変換器を用いたエネルギー移行のための装置及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
変換器を用いたエネルギー移行のための装置及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5674301B2 JP5674301B2 JP2009240958A JP2009240958A JP5674301B2 JP 5674301 B2 JP5674301 B2 JP 5674301B2 JP 2009240958 A JP2009240958 A JP 2009240958A JP 2009240958 A JP2009240958 A JP 2009240958A JP 5674301 B2 JP5674301 B2 JP 5674301B2
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- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- bidirectional
- storage device
- energy storage
- converter
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 125
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 99
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
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- H02P27/04—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage
- H02P27/06—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using dc to ac converters or inverters
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- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Multiple Motors (AREA)
Description
102 第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイス
104 インダクタ
106 双方向DC対DC電圧変換器
108 第1のトランジスタ
110 第2のトランジスタ
112 第1のダイオード
114 第2のダイオード
116 結合用システム
118 半導体スイッチ
120 第1の位置
122 第2の位置
124 入力デバイス
126 ダイオード整流器
128 レセプタクル
130 プラグ
132 外部エネルギーソース
134 電圧インバータ
136 電気モータ
138 第2のエネルギー蓄積デバイス
140 コンデンサ
142 牽引システム
144 第1の位置
146 第2の位置
148 牽引システム
150 第1の接触器
152 第2の接触器
154 第3の接触器
156 牽引システム
158 第1の双方向DC対DC電圧変換器
160 第2の双方向DC対DC変換器
162 第3の双方向DC対DC変換器
164 第1のインダクタ
166 第2のインダクタ
168 第3のインダクタ
170 第1のトランジスタ
172 第2のトランジスタ
174 第1のダイオード
176 第2のダイオード
178 第3のトランジスタ
180 第4のトランジスタ
182 第3のダイオード
184 第4のダイオード
186 第5のトランジスタ
188 第6のトランジスタ
190 第5のダイオード
192 第6のダイオード
194 第1の接触器
196 第2の接触器
198 第3の接触器
200 牽引システム
202 第1の接触器
204 第2の接触器
206 第3の接触器
208 第4の接触器
210 変成器
212 牽引システム
214 第1の接触器
216 第2の接触器
218 第3の接触器
220 第4の接触器
222 分離変成器
224 第1のインダクタ巻き線
226 第2のインダクタ巻き線
228 ノード
230 ノード
232 牽引システム
234 接触器
236 パワーバス
238 牽引システム
240 第1の接触器
242 第2の接触器
Claims (10)
- 電気エネルギーを供給するように構成された第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイス(102)と、
双方向バック/ブースト変換器を備え、第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイス(102)に結合された第1の双方向DC対DC電圧変換器(106、158、160、162)と、
第1の双方向DC対DC電圧変換器(106、158、160、162)に結合された電圧インバータ(134)と、
電圧インバータ(134)に電気エネルギーを供給するように構成された第2のエネルギー蓄積デバイス(138)と、
第1の双方向DC対DC変換器(106、158、160、162)に結合され、第2のエネルギー蓄積デバイス(138)を充電するための電圧を調整するように構成された第2の双方向DC対DC変換器(106、158、160、162)と、
外部エネルギーソース(132)から電気エネルギーを受け取るように構成された入力デバイス(124)と、
入力デバイス(124)に、第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイス(102)に、かつ第1の双方向DC対DC電圧変換器(106、158、160、162)に結合された結合用システム(116)であって、第1の双方向DC対DC電圧変換器(106、158、160、162)を介して第1のエネルギー蓄積(102)デバイスに入力デバイス(124)からの電気エネルギーを移行するように構成された第1の構成を有しており、かつ第1の双方向DC対DC電圧変換器(106、158、160、162)を介して第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイス(102)から電圧インバータ(134)に電気エネルギーを移行するように構成された第2の構成を有している結合用システム(116)と、
を備えるモータ駆動回路(100、142、148、156、200、212、232、238)。 - 前記第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイス(102)はバッテリーと燃料電池のうちの一方を備えており、かつ前記第2のエネルギー蓄積デバイス(138)はバッテリーとウルトラキャパシタのうちの一方を備えている、請求項1に記載のモータ駆動回路(100、142、148、156、200、212、232、238)。
- 回生制動中に発電を行う電気駆動モータ(136)を備え、
電気駆動モータ(136)からのAC電圧が電圧インバータ(134)によりDC電圧に変換され、
電気駆動モータ(136)により変換されたDC電圧が第1の双方向DC対DC電圧変換器(106、158、160、162)を介して第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイス(102)に供給される、請求項1または2に記載のモータ駆動回路(100、142、148、156、200、212、232、238)。 - 前記結合用システム(116)は、第1の双方向DC対DC電圧変換器(106、158、160、162)を介して第2のエネルギー蓄積デバイス(138)に入力デバイス(124)からの電気エネルギーを移行するように構成された第3の構成を有する、請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のモータ駆動回路(100、142、148、156、200、212、232、238)。
- 前記結合用システム(116)は、接触器(150、152、154、194、196、198、202、204、206、208、214、216、218、220、234、240、242)と半導体スイッチ(118)からなる群より選択された1つまたは複数の結合用デバイスを備える、請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のモータ駆動回路(100、142、148、156、200、212、232、238)。
- 前記入力デバイス(124)は、
電気プラグ(130)を受け容れるように構成されたレセプタクル(128)と、
レセプタクル(128)に結合された電圧整流器(126)と、
を備えている、請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載のモータ駆動回路(100、142、148、156、200、212、232、238)。 - 前記電圧整流器(126)はダイオード整流器を含む、請求項6に記載のモータ駆動回路(100、142、148、156、200、212、232、238)。
- 前記入力デバイス(124)はさらに、電圧整流器(126)とレセプタクル(128)の間に結合させた変成器(222)を備える、請求項6または7に記載のモータ駆動回路(100、142、148、156、200、212、232、238)。
- 第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイスを提供する工程と、
第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイスに第1の双方向DC対DC変換器を結合させる工程と、
第1の双方向DC対DC変換器に複数の双方向DC対DC変換器を結合させる工程と、
外部エネルギーソースから電気エネルギーを受け取る入力デバイスを第1の双方向DC対DC変換器に結合させる工程と、
第1の双方向DC対DC変換器に対して、第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイスに対してかつ入力デバイスに対して1つまたは複数の結合用デバイスを結合させる工程であって、1つまたは複数の結合用デバイスが第1の双方向DC対DC変換器を介して第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイスに電気エネルギーを充電させるように構成されており、かつ第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイスからの電気エネルギーを第1の双方向DC対DC変換器を介して電圧インバータに移行させるように構成されている前記工程と、
エネルギー移行力率が大きくなるように外部エネルギーソースから第1のエネルギー蓄積デバイスへの電圧を調整するように第1の双方向DC対DC変換器と複数の双方向DC対DC変換器とを構成する工程と、
を含む、製造方法。 - 前記入力デバイス(124)に、整流器(126)を組み込む工程を含む、請求項9に記載の製造方法。
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US12/256,466 US8080973B2 (en) | 2008-10-22 | 2008-10-22 | Apparatus for energy transfer using converter and method of manufacturing same |
US12/256,466 | 2008-10-22 |
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EP (2) | EP3641097A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5674301B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR101655411B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101729020B (ja) |
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