JP2006099108A - 導電性光吸収マスクを有する装置及びそれを製作するための方法 - Google Patents
導電性光吸収マスクを有する装置及びそれを製作するための方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【解決手段】ディスプレイの非アクティブ部分をマスクし、そして1つ又は複数のディスプレイ回路に関する電気的経路を提供する光学部品のためのシステムと方法。1つの実施形態においては、光学装置は、基板、基板上の複数の光学素子、光学素子に印加される電圧に応答して変化する光学的特性を有する各々の光学素子、及び基板上に配置されかつ複数の光学素子から外れた光吸収性で電気的に導電性の光学マスクを含む、本光学マスクは、1つ又は複数の光学素子に電気的に接続されて、1つ又は複数の光学素子への電圧の印加のための1つ又は複数の電気的経路を提供する。別の1つの実施形態においては、ディスプレイの複数の光学素子に電気的信号を提供する方法は、電気的に導電性の光吸収性マスクを1つ又は複数の光学素子に電気的に接続すること、及び1つ又は複数の光学素子を作動するためにマスクに電圧を印加すること、を具備する。
【選択図】 図10
Description
本発明のシステム、方法、及び装置は、それぞれ複数の態様を有し、そのいずれもが、その好ましい特性に単独で寄与するのではない。本発明の範囲を制限することなく、そのより卓越した特徴が、ここに簡潔に説明される。本明細書を熟考した後で、特に“特定の実施形態の詳細な説明”と題した項を読んだ後で、本発明の特徴が、その他のディスプレイ装置に対する利点をどのようにして提供するかを、理解するであろう。
下記の詳細な説明は、本発明のある特定の実施形態に向けられる。この明細書では、参照符合が、図面に与えられ、全体を通して同様の部分が類似の数字を用いて表される。
Claims (38)
- 光学装置であって、下記を具備する:
基板;
基板上に配置された干渉光変調素子、該変調素子は該変調素子に印加される電圧に応答して変化する光学的特性を有する;及び
基板上に配置され、変調素子から間隔を置いて配置された電気的に導電性の光学マスク、該光学マスクは変調素子への電圧の印加のための1つ又は複数の電気的経路を提供するために変調素子に電気的に接続される。 - 光学マスクは、黒に見えるように構成される、請求項1の装置。
- 光学マスクは、黒とは異なる色に見えるように構成される、請求項1の装置。
- 電気的に並列な接続を形成するために光学マスクに電気的に接続された列電極を更に具備する、請求項1の装置。
- 電気的に並列な接続を形成するために光学マスクに電気的に接続された行電極を更に具備する、請求項1の装置。
- 光学マスクは、薄膜の積層を具備する、請求項1の装置。
- 薄膜の積層は、第1反射層及び第2反射層を具備する、請求項6の装置。
- 第1反射層は、第1電極に電気的に接続される、及び第2反射層は、第2電極に電気的に接続される、請求項7の装置。
- 第1反射層及び第2反射層は、同じ電極に電気的に接続される、請求項7の装置。
- 光学マスクは、1つ又は複数の導電性のビアにより変調素子に電気的に接続される、請求項1の装置。
- 前記干渉光学調素子及び前記電気的に導電性の光学マスクのうち少なくとも1つと電気的に通信するプロセッサ、前記プロセッサは画像データを処理するために構成される;及び
前記プロセッサと電気的に通信する記憶装置、
を更に具備する、請求項1の装置。 - 前記干渉光変調素子及び前記電気的に導電性の光学マスクのうち少なくとも1つに少なくとも1つの信号を送るために構成されたドライバ回路を更に具備する、請求項11の装置。
- 前記画像データの少なくとも一部を前記ドライバ回路に送るために構成されたコントローラを更に具備する、請求項12の装置。
- 前記画像データを前記プロセッサへ送るために構成された画像ソース・モジュールを更に具備する、請求項11の装置。
- 前記画像ソース・モジュールは、受信機、トランシーバ、送信機のうち少なくとも1つを具備する、請求項14の装置。
- 入力データを受信するために及び前記入力データを前記プロセッサに通信するために構成された入力装置を更に具備する、請求項11の装置。
- ディスプレイの複数の干渉光学素子に電気信号を提供する方法であって、該干渉光学素子はそれに電圧を印加することにより個別にアクチュエートすることが出来て、該方法は、下記を具備する:
電気的に導電性の光学マスクを1つ又は複数の干渉光学素子に電気的に接続すること;及び
1つ又は複数の干渉光学素子を作動させるために光学マスクに電圧を印加すること。 - 光学マスクは、薄膜の積層を具備する、請求項17の方法。
- 薄膜の積層は、1つ又は複数の干渉光学素子を作動させるために電圧が印加される導電性反射層を具備する、請求項18の方法。
- 光学マスクは、1つ又は複数の干渉素子を具備する、請求項17の方法。
- 光学マスクは、光吸収性である、請求項17の方法。
- 干渉光学装置を製作する方法であって、該方法は、下記を具備する:
基板上に電気的に導電性の光学マスクを形成すること、ここにおいて、該光学マスクは光を吸収する;
基板上に光学マスクから間隔を置いて配置された干渉光学部品を形成すること、ここにおいて、該干渉光学部品は駆動された状態と駆動されない状態を有し、該干渉光学部品は印加電圧に応答して駆動された状態と駆動されない状態との間で変化し、各状態は入射光に対し特有の光学的応答を有する;及び
少なくとも一部の光学マスクが干渉光学部品に電圧を印加するためのバスを提供するように、光学マスクを干渉光学部品に電気的に接続すること。 - 光学マスクは、1つ又は複数の干渉素子を具備する、請求項22の方法。
- 光学マスクは、薄膜の積層を具備する、請求項22の方法。
- 薄膜の積層は、2つの光を反射する材料の間に挟まれた非光吸収性の誘電体材料を具備する、請求項24の方法。
- 1つ又は複数の光を反射する材料は、銀、アルミニウム、又はクロムを具備する、請求項25の方法。
- 請求項16の方法により形成された、干渉光学装置。
- 透明基板上に形成された少なくとも1つのアクティブな干渉光学部品を具備する光学装置を製作する方法であって、該方法は、下記を具備する:
光吸収性にすべき基板上の領域を特定すること、ここにおいて、該特定された領域は少なくとも1つのアクティブな干渉光学部品から横方向に外れている;及び
少なくとも1つのアクティブな干渉光学部品を製作する前に特定された領域上に導電性の光吸収性光学マスクを製作すること、ここにおいて、光学マスクは該アクティブな干渉光学部品に接続される。 - 干渉光学部品は、画素を具備し、光吸収性の領域は画素を縁取りする領域である、請求項28の方法。
- 製作することは、基板上に第1光反射層を堆積すること、該第1光反射層上に非光吸収性誘電体層を堆積すること、及び該非光吸収性誘電体層上に第2光反射層を堆積すること、ここにおいて、1つ又は複数の第1又は第2光反射層は電気的に導電性である、を具備する、請求項28の方法。
- 第1及び第2光反射層は、金属材料を具備する、請求項30の方法。
- 非光吸収性誘電体層は、酸化物層を具備する、請求項30の方法。
- 光吸収性光学マスクは、1つ又は複数の干渉素子を具備する、請求項28の方法。
- 請求項28の方法により形成された、光学装置。
- 光学装置であって、下記を具備する:
光学装置を支持するための手段;
光を干渉方式により変調するための手段、該変調手段は支持手段上に配置され、該変調手段は該変調手段に印加される電圧に応答して変化する光学的特性を有する;及び
光を吸収するための手段、該吸収手段は支持手段上に配置されかつ変調手段から間隔を置いて配置される、該吸収手段は変調手段への電圧の印加のための1つ又は複数の電気的経路を提供するために変調手段に接続される。 - 支持手段は、基板を具備する、請求項35の光学装置。
- 変調手段は、光干渉変調器を具備する、請求項35の光学装置。
- 吸収手段は、電気的に導電性の光学マスクを具備する、請求項35の光学装置。
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2010534865A (ja) * | 2007-07-25 | 2010-11-11 | クォルコム・メムズ・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレーテッド | Mems表示装置及び該mems表示装置の製造方法 |
JP2015158670A (ja) * | 2011-04-04 | 2015-09-03 | クゥアルコム・メムス・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッドQUALCOMM MEMS Technologies, Inc. | ピクセルビア(pixelvia)およびそれを形成する方法 |
US10838125B2 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2020-11-17 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Interference filter, optical filter device, optical module, and electronic apparatus |
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