EP3306020A1 - Dispositif destiné à fermer une ouverture dans un bâtiment - Google Patents

Dispositif destiné à fermer une ouverture dans un bâtiment Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3306020A1
EP3306020A1 EP17198071.7A EP17198071A EP3306020A1 EP 3306020 A1 EP3306020 A1 EP 3306020A1 EP 17198071 A EP17198071 A EP 17198071A EP 3306020 A1 EP3306020 A1 EP 3306020A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
frame
walls
cavity
frame profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17198071.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3306020B1 (fr
Inventor
Walter Degelsegger
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to SI201432089T priority Critical patent/SI3306020T1/sl
Publication of EP3306020A1 publication Critical patent/EP3306020A1/fr
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/12Metal frames
    • E06B1/14Metal frames of special cross-section not used
    • E06B1/16Hollow frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06Single frames
    • E06B3/08Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/12Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of metal
    • E06B3/14Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of metal of special cross-section
    • E06B3/16Hollow frames of special construction, e.g. made of folded sheet metal or of two or more section parts connected together
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/82Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface
    • E06B3/822Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/161Profile members therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/32Frames composed of parts made of different materials
    • E06B1/325Frames composed of parts made of different materials comprising insulation between two metal section members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7046Door leaves with provisions for locks, hinges or other fittings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device which comprises a frame and a flat closure element and serves for closing a building opening, wherein the flat closure element and / or the frame rigidly attached to the edge of the building opening has a frame profile, which is open to the rebate surface cavity on three sides includes.
  • folding surface in this document means the surfaces which are at least approximately normal to the plane of the flat closure element, to which flat closure elements face each other when the wall opening is closed or the planar closure element and the frame face each other.
  • a "flat closure element” in the sense of this document is typically a window sash or a door regardless of the type of leadership of his mobility so for example regardless of whether it is in the case of a door to a hinged door, folding door, sliding door, sectional door, sliding folding wall, etc.
  • the writings DE19509206 A1 . DE19931171 A1 . DE29812574 U1 . EP1020605 A2 and DE19733415 B4 show as so-called "all-glass wing” trained wings of swing doors or windows.
  • two glass panes arranged parallel to one another at a distance from one another are adhesively bonded to one another with the interposition of a spacer profile running along the edge of both panes.
  • the free-lying side of the spacer profile is provided with a so-called fitting groove.
  • a so-called “fitting groove” (a standardized version of which is sometimes called “Euronut” in professional circles) is known above all for window frame profiles.
  • the fitting groove serves to guide push rods in turn / turn tilt windows and to facilitate the positioning of fittings or holes and cutouts for it in the normal to the window plane directions.
  • the DE 198 60 217 A1 shows a hinged door to be used as a front door in which the door consists of a rectangular plate-shaped core made of an insulating material, for example a metallic profile frame and two cover layers, wherein the profiles of the profile frame have a rabbet surface open groove.
  • the profile frame extends around the end faces of the core around it.
  • the top surfaces are on both sides of the core and profile frame parallel to their common plane and are bonded to both the core and the profile frame so that a stable sandwich is formed.
  • At the opening surface of the rabbet surface open groove of the profile frame jumps out of each of the two groove sides in each case a short, normal to the groove edges aligned 'profile wall.
  • hinge fitting parts or a lock can be fastened in said groove.
  • the projecting from the groove sides profile walls are probably used as a mounting aid.
  • the groove is covered against the entry of dirt with a cover strip.
  • the profiles of the profile frame are sized very large and covered by the outer layers of the door leaf and glued to it.
  • the construction is not sufficiently stable for use as fire doors that are automatically closed and opened.
  • Two-leaf swing doors as fire doors do not only have a closing sequence control which must cause the overturning wing (active leaf) is always safely closed after the underpinning wing (inactive leaf), but also an opening sequence control which must cause when the inactive leaf is opened, forcibly also the active leaf is opened at least up to that minimum opening angle, from which it is ensured that the closing sequence control works safely.
  • the opening sequence control in which the inactive leaf is opened by an external actuating device and thus automatically opened by a built into the door transmission mechanism of the active leaf at least up to said minimum opening angle, occur due to in some opening angle ranges unfavorable (dead center) leverage on individual Fitting briefly on extremely large forces.
  • connection between the clamping part and projecting profile walls and / or the connection between the fitting part and projecting profile walls so that they relative movement between the projecting profile walls away from each other and to each other, positively locked.
  • the contact geometry between projecting profile walls and clamping part and / or fitting is designed so that the clamping part and / or the fitting abuts the two projecting profile walls respectively on both flanks of a groove formed on each of the projecting profile walls and the opening surface is parallel to the connecting surface between the two projecting profile walls.
  • said groove on the projecting profile walls is designed so that the distance between their flanks at that area at which the clamping part or the fitting part is applied decreases with increasing groove depth. This is particularly simple and reliable play-free positive connection between the frame profile and the clamping part and / or fitting accessible.
  • the cross-sectional area of the frame profile has no closed hollow chambers. Advantages that can be achieved relate to manufacturability, fire protection and connectivity to parts which are arranged on the side facing away from the opening side of the cavity side of the frame profile.
  • Fig. 1 shows the facing area of two swing door leaves, which apart from the fittings of a glass 32 and this comprehensive frame of frame profiles 1 and glazing beads 31 are formed.
  • the frame profile 1 is typically formed by roll forming from sheet steel. Details of the frame profile 1 are partially in Fig. 2 better to recognize than in Fig. 1 , It has a substantially U-cross-sectional shape, and as such, in a cross-sectional view encloses the profile cavity 2 on three sides, wherein the open side of the profile cavity is aligned in each case to the rebate surface, in the case of Fig. 1 So the other frame profile 1 out.
  • the glass plate 32 is held each swing door leaf on the frame profiles 1 by being clamped along its edges between two glazing beads 31 with the interposition of an elastic sealing profile 33.
  • the glazing beads 31 are also profiles which are typically formed by roll forming and seam welding of a steel sheet strip.
  • the glazing beads 31 respectively lie on the outside of the base surface 3 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) of a frame profile 1 and are connected to the frame profile 1.
  • connection between a glazing bead 31 and a frame profile 1 is formed by screws extending from the cavity 2 of the frame profile 1 through the base surface 3 and through the adjacent wall of the glazing bead 31 into the profile cavity of the glazing bead 31. So a secure and detachable connection is formed without fasteners are visible from the outside. For reasons of space and reasons of comfortable handling, it proves to be advantageous that the frame profile 1 is not a hollow profile.
  • Fig. 1 further shows the inventive assembly of a fitting 19 in a frame section 1, in this example, the fitting 19 is a lock case.
  • the fitting 19 is arranged substantially in the cavity 2. It is rigidly connected to a cuff plate 17, which rests against the side facing away from the base surface 3 of the frame profile 1 side of the profile walls 5 and covers the cavity 2.
  • a clamping member 11 on the profile walls 5 at.
  • a screw 16 rests with its head on the outer side of the cuff 17.
  • the threaded bolt of the screw 16 extends through a bore in the cuff plate 17 and is provided with a threaded bore in the central part 12 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) of the clamping member 11 in threaded engagement.
  • the contact surfaces between the clamping member 11 and the profile walls 5 of the frame profile 1 is not just normal to the screw 16 flat surfaces, but that the clamping member 11 with its two opposite its central portion 12 to the profile walls 5 projecting edge portions 13th in each case on both flanks of a respective groove 6 ( Fig. 2 ), whose groove base is located on a profile wall 5 and the opening surface of which is aligned with the base surface 3 of the frame profile 1 and whose width continuously increases at the contact area with the clamping member 11 from the groove bottom to the opening surface.
  • the clamping member 11 is a secure backlash-free and positive locking against relative movement the two side surfaces 4 of the frame profile 1 facing each other and away from each other.
  • This effect is further enhanced by the fact that the face plate 17 is held positively against lateral displacement with respect to the frame profile 1 by a wall portion of a profile wall 5 is applied frontally on both side end walls of the face plate 17, since the face plate 17 on the profile walls 5 in each case a corner region 7 abuts, on which a surface lying parallel to the base surface 3 of the frame profile 1 surface merges into a side facing away from this, lying about normal surface.
  • the illustrated frame profile 1 would be relatively easily deformable by itself so that its two side surfaces 4 are bent toward or away from each other. By the described arrangement of clamping parts 11, this softness is corrected, so that the frame profile 1 in those longitudinal areas where clamping parts 11 are arranged is similar to stiff and firm as a closed hollow profile.
  • the invention thus makes it possible to provide even for doors with extremely high mechanical requirements light and slim frame profiles 1, which have a rabbet surface open cavity 2 in which fittings 19 can be conveniently mounted and which on the other hand, single-walled, ie without hollow chamber, executed so that they are easy to produce and, if necessary, easy to work with.
  • a cuff plate 17 may be used, which is not connected to a fitting 19, but simply a plate is from the clamping part 11 opposite side according to the force of screws 16 on the profile walls. 5 presses.
  • Fig. 1 shown advantageous embodiment of the fitting 19 in addition to its support on the cuff 17 still by a plate 27, held against movement normal to the plane of the frame formed from the frame profiles.
  • the plate 27 is clamped between profile walls 9, which project from the base surface of the frame profile 1 in the profile cavity 2 and the fitting 19 is inserted into a cutout in the plate 27.
  • the projecting edge portions 13 of the clamping member 11 with which this is intended in grooves 6 of the frame profile 1 to equip such a toothing 14 that when the intended arrangement of the clamping member 11 on a frame profile 1, at the contact surface of a peripheral region 13th with boundary surfaces of the groove 6 in the profile direction of the frame profile 1 elevations and depressions alternate.
  • Fig. 4 shows a construction of a clamping member 103, whose intended to be brought into engagement with a frame profile edge regions are rounded at diagonally opposite end portions.
  • the clamping part 103 is more comfortable to mount than the clamping part 11, since needs to be swiveled to the intended mounting in the profile cavity of the relevant frame profile only about the axis of its threaded bore and not a normal axis lying. This is especially important if further objects are already arranged in the profile cavity, so that already little space is available.
  • Fig. 5 shows in an oblique view an exemplary corner angle 104 for connecting two frame profiles according to the invention via a miter surface.
  • the two legs of the corner angle 104 are like the cuff plate 17 according to Fig. 1 to be clamped on profile walls of the frame profiles and by means of clamping part 11, 103 and screw 16 to press the respective profile walls.
  • the legs of the corner angle 104 are only on the adjacent to the miter areas longitudinal areas of the respective profile walls.
  • the corner joint is easy to assemble and very stable.
  • FIG. 6 sketched installation according to the invention of a fitting 19 in a frame section 1 is connected to the fitting 19 Stulpblech 106 not directly on the frame section 1, but using an insulating liner 105 of a heat-insulating, preferably also heat-resistant, material.
  • Fig. 7 is an example outlines how an inventively executed frame profile 1 can be used as a slide for a sliding block 62 of a slide rail door closer.
  • linearly slidably mounted sliding block 62 is connected via a pivotable arm 64 with a rotary drive 65, which is held stationary at the upper edge of the swing door wing and which on the pivotable arm 64 exerts a torque about an axis parallel to the pivot axis of the door leaf.
  • a along the upper edge of the door linearly slidably mounted sliding block is connected via a pivotable arm with a fixed at the upper door frame part rotationally fixed drive.
  • the sliding block 62 extends to between the projecting from the side surfaces 4 of the frame profile 1 profile walls 5 ( Fig. 2 ) and it is provided on each of its two side surfaces with a groove in which in each case a projection 10 projects a profile wall 5, so that the grooves on Gleitstein 62 act as Gleit Adjustsnuten to which the projections 10 are the complementary parts.
  • Gleitsein 62 As outlined in two parts, both of which extend only slightly over half the width of the fitting groove and are connected only during assembly to the frame profile 1 by means of screws 63.
  • the rotary drive 65 of the slide rail door closer on which the second end of the pivot arm 64 is held, held in the cavity of another frame profile 29 according to the invention.
  • the attachment of the rotary drive 65 in the frame section 29 is the same as that of the fittings 19 of Fig. 1 with the help of clamping parts 11, one connected to the rotary drive 65 cuff plate 17 and screws which foreship plate 17 and clamping members 11 press against each other so that they pinch a part of the side walls of the frame profile 29 projecting profile walls between them.
  • the frame profile 29 forms the example according to Fig. 7 the upper frame part of a revolving door wing.
  • Fig. 7 is also outlined a way how adjacent frame sections 29 of a door frame or a frame can be connected together.
  • two so-called Eckklemmwinkel 25, 26 are provided.
  • These Eckklemmwinkel 25, 26 each consist of two identical, with each other at an angle of 90 ° connected profile legs.
  • the cross-sectional areas of the profile legs are dimensioned so that they can be inserted into the frame profile 29 to form a press fit in each case an undercut groove, so that they stuck there without play.
  • the base surface of each undercut groove forms the inside of each Side wall of the frame profile 29.
  • the Eckklemmwinkel 25, 26 are held on the one hand by a standing up from the base surface of the frame profile 29 profile wall 9 and on the other hand by that profile wall 5, on which also the clamping part 11 abuts, which for the inventive Attachment of fittings in the frame profile 29 is used.
  • the frame profile 29 according to Fig. 7 differs from the previously predominantly discussed frame profile 1 in that it has a profile wall 30 which protrudes from the side facing away from the cavity of the base surface and can take over the function of a glass bar, so that each frame section only a single separate glass bar 31 is required.
  • Fig. 8 shows - among others - the inventively executed compound of hinge parts on a swing door leaf and the associated stationary frame.
  • Frame profiles 1 form the door frame.
  • Frame profiles 29 (with integrally formed profile wall 30, which serves as a glazing bar) form the frame of the swing door wing formed as a glass wing.
  • the journal 34 about which the pivot door wing is pivotable relative to the frame is located in front of the space enclosed by the frame profiles 1 space. From axle journal 34, support arms arranged one above the other protrude into the near folding surface between pivot door leaf and frame and are connected there by means of screws 16, each with a cuff plate 36 and a clamping part 35 on the frame profile 1 and 29 respectively.
  • the cuff plates 36 and the clamping members 35 each have two connecting screws 16 to each other and not just one as the Stulpbleche 17 and clamping parts 11 in the examples discussed above. Also in this case, the arrangement is visually inconspicuous, easy to install and along the longitudinal direction of the frame profiles 1, 29 detachably fastened at any position, without the need for any holes or cutouts.
  • Fig. 8 further shows how the frame profiles 1, 29 can be "upgraded” to have improved fire protection properties.
  • a heat shield 38 is clamped. It has in this case the shape of a flat U-profile, wherein the free legs abut the respective side wall of the frame profile 1, 29 and thus the base of the flat U-profile is arranged at a respective distance to the respective side wall of the frame profile 1, 29 ,
  • the free ends of the legs of the U-profile, which forms a heat shield 38 provided with a toothing, so that they are not in line contact with the frame profile 1, 29 but with a series of point contacts, since thus heat conduction between the two parts is reduced.
  • the heat shields 38 are mainly used to prevent heat radiation from one side surface of the cavity 2 of the frame profile 1, 29 on the other side surface. It is particularly advantageous in the illustrated embodiment that the heat shields 38 can also subsequently be introduced and clamped into the frame profiles 1 from the open side of the cavity 2, ie, from the rebate surface.
  • This fire protection body 37 has the shape of a rectangular profile. It consists of a heat-resistant, heat-insulating material, for example based on mineral wool or silicate. Unlike the heat shield 38, it not only stops heat radiation but also slows down heat conduction very much.
  • the frame profile 1, 29 is easily adaptable to various fire protection classes such as F30, F60, F90 modular. This results in economically very valuable advantages in terms of manufacturing and assembly logistics.
  • fire protection body 37 and heat shield 38 are each clamped between a side surface of the frame profile 1, 29 and other profile walls, one of these further profile walls of the inside surface of the frame profile protrudes inward; on the frame profile 1, this is the profile wall.
  • the frame profile 1 has a simple base surface 3 and not a plurality of base surfaces which include one or more hollow chambers.
  • the openings 8 can be formed simply by punching.
  • hollow chambers would have to be milled instead, which means much longer processing time and much higher costs.
  • the so-called draft angle 46 On the support bracket 45 is another angle, the so-called draft angle 46 on the outside. It also consists essentially of two flat Blechrechtecken which are connected together along their short end faces and each other at a right angle. The lateral end faces of the drawbar 46 are provided with a toothing 47, the tips of each bear against a profile wall 9 of a frame profile 1.
  • a screw 50 extends through a nut threaded hole in the pulling angle 46 therethrough. Said nut threaded bore extends through the traction angle 46 and it lies diagonally to the two legs. The screw 50 presses with its respect to the traction angle 46 inner end face to the boundary region between the two angle legs of the inner support bracket 45 at. Upon further screwing on the support bracket 45, it causes the pull angle 46 to be pulled approximately diagonally away from the support bracket 45.
  • Spreader pin 49 are rigidly connected to the legs of the support bracket 45. They have approximately the shape of a circularly symmetrical mushroom and protrude from the legs of the support bracket 45 in the raised angle range between these legs and each extending through a leg extending in the elongated opening 48 on each adjacent leg of the drawbar 46 through.
  • the width of the opening 48 decreases with increasing distance to the connecting surface between the two legs of the drawbar 46, it is also narrower than the diameter of the expansion pin 49 in their through the opening 48 extending longitudinal region.
  • the assembly of the miter joint is so easy to carry out. It is also advantageous that the frame profiles 1 need not be milled or drilled and that the cavities 2 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) in adjacent frame profiles 1 remain largely open to each other. As a result, if necessary, cables or cables can be easily performed in the frame sections 1 and frame corners and it can also be mounted at the corner of frame profiles 1 heat shields and insulating material in the cavities 2. For the attachment of heat shields and insulating material, it is particularly advantageous that - as drawn - draw angle 46 and support bracket 45 extend only between the two profile walls 9 and not up to the side surfaces 4 of the frame profiles out.
  • Fig. 10 are two versions of cover profiles 51, 52 outlined for profile hollow 2 of the present invention applicable frame profiles 1, which are each clamped to both projecting profile walls 5 and bridge the distance between the profile walls 5, so that they cover the profile cavity 2.
  • the cover 51 is a simple plastic extrusion profile or metal profile. It has, above all, optical function.
  • the support profile 53 is a plastic extrusion profile; it serves as a carrier for the other parts and is clamped to the protruding profile walls 5. It has a profile cavity, which is covered on the fold side by a very thin profile wall 54. In the profile cavity, a fire protection source 55 is arranged. In case of fire, the profile wall 54 melts away and the fire protection source 55 swells up, wherein it absorbs energy and closes the gap between the two frame profiles 1 as intended.
  • the facing away from the fold side boundary wall of the profile cavity in the support section 53 is covered by a metal strip 56. This retains - unlike the support section 53 - in case of fire its stability and prevents the fire protection agent 55 swells in the wrong direction.
  • Fig. 11 shows on a according to the invention to be used frame profile 1 more built-in parts in the profile cavity 2.
  • Side two additional versions of trapped in the profile cavity 2 heat shields 57 are outlined from sheet metal.
  • Between two profile walls 9, which project from the base surface 3 of the frame profile 1 in the profile cavity 2 and hook-shaped in profile are curved to each other, designed as a flat U-shaped profile cable channel 58 is clamped.
  • the cable channel profile 58 is typically a plastic extrusion profile. It rests on the frame profile 1 on the profile walls 9 with its designed as latching peaks free leg ends, which are slightly bent towards each other between the profile walls 9 with respect to their relaxed position.
  • the cable channel profile 58 covers cable 59 from the outer part of the profile cavity 2 of the frame profile 1 from.
  • Fig. 12 are shown construction and installation situation for a clamping profile 107 in a frame profile 1, wherein the clamping profile 107 acts as a double heat shield.
  • the clamping profile 107 is typically made of sheet steel and has approximately U-cross-sectional shape, wherein the legs are slightly obliquely apart and wherein in elastically relaxed state, the free ends of the legs span a little greater distance than those walls of the frame profile 1 are spaced from each other at which these leg ends are to rest in the installed state.
  • the base of the clamping profile 107 runs close to the base of the frame profile 1, but is ideally - as outlined - something of this way arched. Analogous to the openings 8 of the frame profile 1 of Fig. 2 For example, the base of the clamping profile 107 can have a screening of openings in order to make heat conduction more difficult.
  • the clamping profile 107 which represents a double heat shield, can be installed very quickly; However, it can only be installed on longitudinal areas where no inventive clamping part is to be attached.
  • Fig. 13 shows, on a frame profile 1 according to the invention used as a frame part of a frame of a door, the installation of a smoke detector 66, which only has to work when the door is open.
  • the central part of the smoke detector 66 is located in the profile cavity 2 of the frame profile 1 and is connected thereto with a cuff 68 and with this as already described above on other fittings described by means of a clamping member 11 according to the invention on projecting profile walls 5 of the frame profile 1.
  • the smoke detector 66 is connected via a cable to an LED display 67, which is inserted into a bore in a side surface of the frame profile 1 so that it is visible from outside.
  • the cuff plate 68 is pierced by slots 69 and the seal, which is located between the frame profile 1 and the building wall to which the frame profile 1 is located, is locally pierced by channels, which lead from the two separated by the frame profile 1 spaces through an opening in the base surface 3 of the frame profile 1 in the profile cavity 2 of the frame profile 1 into it.
  • a flat hollow body 70 which has at least three openings, arranged between the frame profile 1 and adjacent building wall.
  • a fire protection source 71 is arranged, which swells in the event of a fire by the action of heat, and the channels of the hollow body 79 closes.
  • Fig. 14 shows a frame profile 39 used according to the invention on a door leaf, which has two cover layers 40 which are typically made of wood and cover the frame profile 39 laterally.
  • a plate-shaped core 18 is arranged, which consists for example of a heat-insulating material.
  • a lateral wall of the frame profile 39 is extended by a profile wall 81 on the mere framing of the profile cavity to the rebate surface and extends the second lateral wall of the frame profile 39 by a profile wall 83 on the mere framing of the profile cavity of the rebate surface away.
  • Through the profile walls 81, 83 through the cover layers 40 can be screwed by means of screws 41 on the frame profile 39, wherein the screws 41 penetrate from the side facing away from the visible side into the cover layers 40, which of course is optically advantageous.
  • Fig. 15 shows a frame profile used in the invention 43 on a door leaf 42, which is substantially formed as a strong wooden plate, in whose end faces a groove is milled into which each end face a frame profile 43 is inserted.
  • frame profiles 43 and wooden plate can be bolted together by screws 41, which from the profile cavity of the Frame profile 43 extend through the base surface of the frame profile 43 therethrough.
  • Fig. 16 shows an advantageous method of attachment for an adjustable blockage on a movable planar closure element, such as a glass door, the frame profiles according to the invention 90 and a core (glass plate 32).
  • the adjustable blocking device is optimally attached to the end of the upper end face of the core facing away from the axis of rotation of the door.
  • the block consists of two acute-angled wedges 91, 92 and a screw 93, wherein the two wedges 91, 92 are arranged at the corner region of two frame profiles 90 in the gap between the base surface of the horizontal frame profile 90 and the end face of the core (glass 32).
  • the wedges 91, 92 abut each other with one of their two wedge surfaces.
  • the screw 93 extends through a hole in the base surface of the vertical frame profile 90 into a nut hole on a wedge 91.
  • the wedge 91 is pulled towards the vertical frame profile 90, resulting in the sum of the thicknesses of both wedges 91st , 92 increases overall formed thickness of the block and thus the horizontal frame profile 90 is raised relative to the core.
  • Fig. 17 shows in profile view, for example, on a glass door wing, the use of an inventively applied frame profile 72 which is formed of two separate profile parts 73, 76.
  • the two profile parts 73, 76 essentially form the side surfaces of the profile 72, which enclose the profile cavity 74 between them.
  • a number of several screw 21 is arranged on the side facing away from the rebate side of the profile cavity 74, which as already at hand of Fig. 1 described work. They each have a clamping part 22, a counter-plate 23 and a screw 24, wherein the screw 24, the clamping part 22 and the counter-plate 23 in which there is a nut thread, pulls each other and edge portions of clamping member 22 and counter-plate 23 each have a projecting profile wall 75 a Sub-profiles 73, 76 pinch between them.
  • the screw 21 is aligned so that the head of the required screw 24 is disposed in the profile cavity 74 and not as in the screw according to Fig. 1 outside the profile cavity.
  • the design with two locally interconnected sub-profiles 73, 76 to form a frame profile 72 provides material savings and better modularity than versions with a monolithic frame profile and they save separate glazing bead profiles.
  • the design also leads to compromises in terms of strength and workload during assembly. The construction can be especially worthwhile if doors or windows are required which special, only very rarely occurring frame thicknesses are required.
  • Fig. 18 shows a frame profile usable according to the invention, which is formed as a composite of three mutually parallel partial profiles 77, 80, 82.
  • the middle profile 77 is essentially a U-profile in which the free leg ends are curved inwardly, ie over the profile cavity 78 and in the manner already described by screwing, which are each formed of a clamping part 84, a cuff plate 85 and a screw 86 , are interconnected.
  • the side surfaces of the middle profile 77 also each have two outwardly projecting wall portions.
  • the side surfaces of the central profile 77 are connected by means of further inventive screwed connections, which are each formed by a clamping part 88, a cuff plate 87 and a screw 89, each with a further partial profile 80, 82.
  • This design is particularly advantageous when high modularity is required to adapt to different requirements of insulation and / or fire protection classes.
  • Fig. 19 shows sectional view according to the invention usable frame sections 108, 109 which are each formed of three partial profiles for the purpose of thermal insulation.
  • the lateral part profiles are made of metal, in the example shown typically from rolled steel sheet.
  • the middle sub-profiles 110, 111 consist of a material which is significantly less heat-conductive than metal, in particular plastic or a composite of non-metallic fibers and a plastic.
  • the individual sub-profiles are jammed together, so engage each other with individual profile wall surfaces such that a wall portion of a sub-profile by wall portions of the adjacent, parallel aligned sub-profile is included.
  • the partial profiles are in this case preferred and elastic pressure prestress against each other.
  • Partial profile (110, 111) of the less rigid and elastically softer material that of which a wall portion is encompassed by wall portions of the adjacent profile.
  • the middle, heat-insulating sub-profile (110, 111) can be connected already during roll forming. If the metallic, lateral sub-profiles are extruded aluminum profiles, the joining is carried out by subsequent pressing in of the middle sub-profile.
  • Fig. 20 shows the example of a door leaf 42 made of solid wood, in which a frame section 94 is used according to the invention, a very advantageous method of installation for a formed by a lock case 19 fitting 19 and the associated handle rosette 101.
  • the lock case 19 is disposed in the frame section 94 and it as already at Hand of Fig. 1 described by means of a Stulpblechs, a clamping member and a screw according to the invention attached.
  • a holding part 96 is arranged in the frame profile 94.
  • the holding part 96 is typically made of sheet steel; it has approximately the shape of a U-profile and as such it is parallel to the frame profile 94 arranged in this, the outwardly bent free end portions of its profile legs are slightly bent in the elastic region with respect to their relaxed position, so they so on the inside of the side surfaces of the frame profile 94 bear under pressure and thus hold the holding part 96 non-positively but not positively in the frame section 94.
  • the lock case 19 protrudes through a recess 97 in the base surface of the holding part 96 therethrough.
  • the pusher axis 100 further extends through a through hole in the pusher rosette 101, wherein, however, the cross-sectional dimensions of this through hole are dimensioned so narrow that the pusher axis 100 therein against translational motion normal to its longitudinal direction is kept free of play.
  • the holding part 96 When mounting the arrangement, the holding part 96 is first inserted into the frame profile 94. Then, the lock case 19 according to the invention as on hand Fig. 1 described by means Stulpblech, clamping member and connecting screw attached to the frame section 94 in such a way that it hisses in the space the legs of the holding part 96 extends through the recess 97 and protrudes through and that the pusher axis 100 through the associated recesses on the door leaf, frame section and holding part can be inserted into the designated bearing receptacle on the lock case 19.
  • frame profiles according to the invention are best made of steel or aluminum to manufacture where the most important manufacturing processes Rollformen and extruders are mentioned. For applications where lower strength requirements are present, it may also be advantageous to form the frame profiles as a plastic extrusion profile.
  • a second aspect relates to a device according to the first aspect, wherein the distance between the flanks of the groove (6) at the region at which the clamping part (11, 35, 84, 103) is applied narrows with increasing groove depth.
  • a third aspect relates to a device according to the first or second aspect, wherein the cuff plate (17, 36, 68, 85, 87) with its two to the profile direction of the frame profile (1, 29, 39, 43, 72, 77, 90, 94 ) lying parallel side surfaces flat against the frame profile (1, 29, 39, 43, 72, 77, 90, 94).
  • a fourth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second or third aspect, wherein the cuff plate (17, 36, 68, 85, 87) is part of a fitting (19, 65, 34, 66), which via the connection function between the profile walls (5, 79) has yet another function.
  • a fifth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second or third aspect, wherein the clamping part (11, 84, 103) and the cuff plate (17, 85, 106) are there exclusively for the mechanical stability of the frame profile (1, 39, 43, 72, 77).
  • a sixth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth or fifth aspect, wherein in the groove (6) abutting portion (13) of the clamping member (11, 103) at the contact surface with the groove (6) has a toothing (14).
  • a seventh aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or sixth aspect, wherein the cross-sectional area of the frame profile (1, 29, 39, 43, 72, 77, 90, 94, 108, 109) no closed hollow chambers having.
  • An eighth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh aspect, wherein in the profile cavity (2) of the frame profile (1) a sliding block (62) of a Gleitschienentsch handleders arranged and on profile walls (5) of the frame profile (1) is slidably guided.
  • a ninth aspect relates to a device according to the eighth aspect, wherein in the profile cavity of another frame profile (29), a rotary drive (65) for the pivotal movement of a pivot arm (64) of the Gleitschienentsch sandwichesers is arranged.
  • a tenth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth or ninth aspect, wherein the frame profile (1) has a base surface (3) connecting the side surfaces (4), which forms a grid of Breakthroughs (8).
  • An eleventh aspect relates to a device according to the tenth aspect, wherein the openings (8) are formed by punching or milling.
  • a twelfth aspect relates to a device according to the tenth aspect, wherein the openings (8) are formed by stamping.
  • a thirteenth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh or twelfth aspect, wherein the frame profile (1, 29) has a base surface (4) connecting the base surface (4). 3) and that pass through the base surface (3) through screws in a glass strip (31).
  • a fourteenth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth or thirteenth aspect, wherein the frame profile (1) has a base surface (4) connecting the side surfaces (4). 3) and that two profile walls (9) at a distance from the side surfaces (4) and at a distance from each other from the base surface (3) protrude into the profile cavity (2).
  • a fifteenth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth or fourteenth aspect, wherein in the profile cavity (2, 74, 78) of the frame profile ( 1, 29, 39, 43, 72, 77, 90, 94) a heat shield (38, 57, 60, 107) and / or a fire protection body (37) and / or fire protection source means (55) is arranged.
  • a sixteenth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth or fifteenth aspect, wherein two frame profiles (29) are mitred to one another and that Eckklemmwinkel (25, 26), which in each case two profiled legs aligned at right angles to one another in the profile cavity of each frame profile (29) are inserted, wherein the profile legs rest against the side surfaces of the frame profiles (29) and normal to them Side surfaces lying profile walls (9, 5) abut to form a press fit.
  • a seventeenth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth or sixteenth aspect, wherein two frame profiles (1) miter each other and that a Eckklemmbeschlag (44) extends from the miter surface along the base surface (3) of both frame profiles (1), wherein the Eckklemmbeschlag has a support bracket (45) which is guided slidingly guided on the base surfaces (3) and a pull angle (46), which is rigidly connected to both frame profiles (1), and a screw (50) which extends in the miter plane between the drawbar (46) and support bracket (45) and which with a nut threaded hole at one of the two angles (46, 45) is in threaded engagement.
  • An eighteenth aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth or seventeenth aspect, wherein between the two projecting profile walls ( 5) of a frame profile (1) a cover profile (51, 52) is clamped.
  • a nineteenth aspect relates to a device according to the eighteenth aspect, wherein the cover profile (52) comprises a fire protection source means (55).
  • a twentieth aspect relates to a device according to the nineteenth aspect, wherein the cover profile (52) comprises a sheet metal strip (56) which is arranged on the side facing away from the rebate surface side of the fire protection source means (55).
  • a twenty-first aspect relates to a device according to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth or nineteenth aspect, wherein in the profile cavity (2) a cable channel profile (58) is clamped.
  • a twenty-second aspect relates to an apparatus of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth or twentieth aspects, wherein in the profile cavity of the frame profile (1) a smoke detector (66) is installed.
  • a twenty-third aspect relates to a device according to the twenty-first aspect, wherein the smoke detector (66) is connected to a cradle plate (68) which is pierced by slits (69).
  • a twenty-fourth aspect relates to a device according to the twenty-first or twenty-second aspect, wherein the base surface (3) of the frame profile (1) is connected by ventilation ducts to the space portions adjacent to the frame profile (1).
  • a twenty-fifth aspect relates to a device after the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, or twenty-third aspect, wherein the planar closure element comprises a frame of frame profiles (90) comprising a core (90); 32), wherein at a corner region between the core (32) and frame of a two adjacent, mutually displaceable wedges (91, 92) formed blockage is arranged and wherein the wedge (91) is provided with a nut threaded hole, which with the threaded portion a screw (93) is engaged, wherein the head of the screw (93) is in the profile cavity of a frame profile (90) and the bolt passes through a bore in the base surface of the frame profile (90).
  • the planar closure element comprises a frame of frame profiles (90) comprising a core (90); 32), wherein
  • a twenty-sixth aspect relates to a device after the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, Twenty-second, twenty-third or twenty-fourth aspect, comprising a frame profile (77) having on the outside of its side surfaces projecting profile wall portions to which further sub-profiles (80, 82) are fastened, the connection between the frame profile (77) and a sub-profile (80, 82) clamping parts (88), Stulpbleche (87) and these mutually pulling screws (89), wherein profile walls between clamping members (88) and Stulpblechen (87) are clamped and the clamping members (88) on the flanks of grooves abut the clamped profile walls.
  • a twenty-seventh aspect relates to a device after the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third or twenty-fourth aspect, having a frame profile (72) whose two side surfaces are autonomous monolithic profile parts (73,76) alone and which are joined together by clamping parts (22) and counter-plates (23) by screws (24) are pulled together and between each projecting profile walls (75) of each two profile parts (73, 76) pinch, wherein the clamping part (22) on the two projecting Profile walls (75) in each case abuts both flanks of a groove which is formed on the projecting profile wall (75) and whose opening surface is parallel to the connecting surface between the two projecting profile walls (75).
  • a twenty-eighth aspect relates to a device after the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, Twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourth, twenty-fifth or twenty-sixth aspect, wherein the frame profile (108, 109) comprises two lateral and a central partial profile (110, 111), which are arranged parallel to each other and clamped together, wherein the two lateral partial profiles are made of metal and do not touch each other and wherein the middle part profile (110, 111) consists of a metal opposite to the metal significantly poorer heat-conducting material such as plastic in particular.
  • a twenty-ninth aspect relates to a device after the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourth, twenty-fifth, twenty-sixth, twenty-seventh or twenty-eighth aspect, wherein a frame is formed by frame profiles (94), wherein a lock case (19) in the profile cavity of one of the frame profiles (94) is arranged, wherein between a side surface of the lock case (19 ) and a side wall of the frame profile (94) extending a surface of a holding part (96), extending from the lock case (19) from a pusher axis (100) normal to the plane of the frame through a pusher rosette (101) through which screws ( 102) extend from the handle rosette (101) through apertures to threaded holes (98) on the holding part (
  • a thirtieth aspect relates to a device after the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourth, twenty-fifth, twenty-sixth, twenty-seventh, twenty-eighth or twenty-ninth aspect, characterized in that it comprises two of the flat closure elements, which are the pivotable wings of a fire door, wherein a wing is a wing underfolding and the second wing is a sweeping walking leaf and wherein the wings have an opening and closing sequence control.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
EP17198071.7A 2013-12-13 2014-12-13 Dispositif destiné à fermer une ouverture dans un bâtiment Active EP3306020B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI201432089T SI3306020T1 (sl) 2013-12-13 2014-12-13 Naprava za zaprtje odprtine stavbe

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA957/2013A AT515184B1 (de) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Vorrichtung für das Verschließen einer Gebäudeöffnung
EP14835651.2A EP3080375B2 (fr) 2013-12-13 2014-12-13 Dispositif destiné à fermer une ouverture dans un bâtiment
PCT/AT2014/000221 WO2015085336A2 (fr) 2013-12-13 2014-12-13 Dispositif destiné à fermer une ouverture dans un bâtiment

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14835651.2A Division EP3080375B2 (fr) 2013-12-13 2014-12-13 Dispositif destiné à fermer une ouverture dans un bâtiment
EP14835651.2A Division-Into EP3080375B2 (fr) 2013-12-13 2014-12-13 Dispositif destiné à fermer une ouverture dans un bâtiment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3306020A1 true EP3306020A1 (fr) 2018-04-11
EP3306020B1 EP3306020B1 (fr) 2024-05-22

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EP14835651.2A Active EP3080375B2 (fr) 2013-12-13 2014-12-13 Dispositif destiné à fermer une ouverture dans un bâtiment
EP17198071.7A Active EP3306020B1 (fr) 2013-12-13 2014-12-13 Dispositif destiné à fermer une ouverture dans un bâtiment

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EP14835651.2A Active EP3080375B2 (fr) 2013-12-13 2014-12-13 Dispositif destiné à fermer une ouverture dans un bâtiment

Country Status (12)

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US (1) US10458175B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP3080375B2 (fr)
JP (1) JP6572217B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN106414883A (fr)
AT (1) AT515184B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2014361718B2 (fr)
EA (1) EA030656B1 (fr)
NO (1) NO20161019A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3306020T3 (fr)
SA (1) SA516371312B1 (fr)
SI (1) SI3306020T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015085336A2 (fr)

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AT517947B1 (de) * 2016-01-29 2017-06-15 Ing Degelsegger Walter Baugruppe, welche zwei auf Gehrung aneinander liegende Profile und diese verbindende Klemmteile aufweist
EP3199737A1 (fr) * 2016-02-01 2017-08-02 Walter Degelsegger Dispositif comprenant un châssis et un élément de fermeture plat
AT15327U1 (de) * 2016-02-01 2017-06-15 Ing Degelsegger Walter Vorrichtung, welche eine Zarge und ein flächiges Verschlusselement umfasst
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AT15756U1 (de) * 2017-06-01 2018-05-15 Ing Degelsegger Walter Tür mit metallischen Rahmenprofilen
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CN112412176A (zh) * 2019-08-03 2021-02-26 陈树江 一种适用于铝合金型材的锁体及锁钩组件
CN111794641A (zh) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-20 湖南省金为新材料科技有限公司 单一b型材的框扇系统
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NO20161019A1 (en) 2016-06-16
WO2015085336A3 (fr) 2015-09-24
EA201691089A1 (ru) 2016-11-30
JP2016540143A (ja) 2016-12-22
CN106414883A (zh) 2017-02-15
US20160312518A1 (en) 2016-10-27
AT515184A1 (de) 2015-06-15
JP6572217B2 (ja) 2019-09-04
WO2015085336A2 (fr) 2015-06-18
PL3306020T3 (pl) 2024-10-07
EA030656B1 (ru) 2018-09-28
EP3080375A2 (fr) 2016-10-19
AU2014361718B2 (en) 2018-06-14
US10458175B2 (en) 2019-10-29
EP3080375B1 (fr) 2018-06-20
EP3080375B2 (fr) 2022-10-05
SI3306020T1 (sl) 2024-09-30
EP3306020B1 (fr) 2024-05-22
AT515184B1 (de) 2015-12-15
SA516371312B1 (ar) 2018-12-23
AU2014361718A1 (en) 2016-06-30

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