EP1301498A1 - Colchinol derivatives as angiogenesis inhibitors - Google Patents
Colchinol derivatives as angiogenesis inhibitorsInfo
- Publication number
- EP1301498A1 EP1301498A1 EP01943701A EP01943701A EP1301498A1 EP 1301498 A1 EP1301498 A1 EP 1301498A1 EP 01943701 A EP01943701 A EP 01943701A EP 01943701 A EP01943701 A EP 01943701A EP 1301498 A1 EP1301498 A1 EP 1301498A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- hydroxy
- formula
- amino
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- HSDSUBIABLFGDX-AWEZNQCLSA-N (7s)-7-amino-1,2,3-trimethoxy-6,7-dihydro-5h-dibenzo[5,3-b:1',2'-e][7]annulen-9-ol Chemical class C1C[C@H](N)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2OC HSDSUBIABLFGDX-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000004037 angiogenesis inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229940121369 angiogenesis inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- -1 hydroxy, phosphoryloxy Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 148
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 73
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 27
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000254 damaging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008300 phosphoramidites Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 12
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract description 26
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 36
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 36
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 35
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 30
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 22
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- NXLNNXIXOYSCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl) carbonochloridate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(OC(Cl)=O)C=C1 NXLNNXIXOYSCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide Inorganic materials [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- MASIZHQHABYKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-acetylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl (4-nitrophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)C)CCN1CCCOC(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 MASIZHQHABYKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000037260 Atherosclerotic Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 4
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LOVPHSMOAVXQIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl) hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound OC(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 LOVPHSMOAVXQIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000007766 Kaposi sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 3
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001772 anti-angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000011066 hemangioma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004194 piperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Rb+] FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000004400 serine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008521 threonine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWSQKOKULIALEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[2-(piperidin-3-ylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl]imidazol-4-yl]acetonitrile Chemical compound FC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=1N(C(=CN=1)CC#N)C1=NC(=NC=C1)NC1CNCCC1)C(F)(F)F BWSQKOKULIALEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010051113 Arterial restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010013908 Dysfunctional uterine bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000009273 Endometriosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010027514 Metrorrhagia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010029113 Neovascularisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000022873 Ocular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940127361 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testostosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010073929 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N actinomycin D Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)NC4C(=O)NC(C(N5CCCC5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000038016 acute inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006022 acute inflammation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005101 aryl methoxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005002 aryl methyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 210000003989 endothelium vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012909 foetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000986 microtubule polymerisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000001210 retinal vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-XJKSGUPXSA-N (+)-haematoxylin Chemical compound C12=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2C[C@]2(O)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1OC2 WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-XJKSGUPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAHWPDWNBBRICZ-HNNXBMFYSA-N (7s)-1,2,3,9-tetramethoxy-6,7-dihydro-5h-dibenzo[5,3-b:1',2'-e][7]annulen-7-amine Chemical compound N[C@H]1CCC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C2C2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 MAHWPDWNBBRICZ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (R)-bicalutamide Chemical compound C([C@@](O)(C)C(=O)NC=1C=C(C(C#N)=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILROLYQPRYHHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-$l^{1}-oxidanylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical group [O]C(=O)C=C ILROLYQPRYHHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCYDEQUXFYPGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(3-hydroxypropyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)N1CCN(CCCO)CC1 LCYDEQUXFYPGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLAPDLPYIYKTGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminoethyl Chemical group C[CH]N LLAPDLPYIYKTGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JQCSUVJDBHJKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-ethyl Chemical group C[CH]OC JQCSUVJDBHJKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRDFBSVERLRRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1C1=NC2=CC=C(C=3NC4=CC(=CC=C4N=3)N3CCN(C)CC3)C=C2N1 PRDFBSVERLRRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWBAHOVOSOAFLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]acetyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(O)=O HWBAHOVOSOAFLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJRMYKJXGQOKIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bis(phenylmethoxy)phosphoryloxyethyl (4-nitrophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1OC(=O)OCCOP(=O)(OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 BJRMYKJXGQOKIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000143 2-carboxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003006 2-dimethylaminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JKRSQNBRNIYETC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CN1CCN(CCCO)CC1 JKRSQNBRNIYETC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 4'-epidoxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZTQZEIZMMJXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CN1CCN(C(=O)CCC(O)=O)CC1 NZTQZEIZMMJXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHQIICRAVXDCDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[bis[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]phosphoryloxy]butanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OP(=O)(OC(C)(C)C)OCCCC(O)=O LHQIICRAVXDCDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZGDZWAJMYJOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)butan-1-one Chemical compound CN1CCN(C(=O)CCCO)CC1 KZGDZWAJMYJOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGOOQMRIPALTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-N,1-dimethyl-2-oxo-N-phenyl-3-quinolinecarboxamide Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2N(C)C(=O)C=1C(=O)N(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 SGOOQMRIPALTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminoisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000012936 Angiostatins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079709 Angiostatins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BFYIZQONLCFLEV-DAELLWKTSA-N Aromasine Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC(=C)C2=C1 BFYIZQONLCFLEV-DAELLWKTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000015790 Asparaginase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010024976 Asparaginase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGLMVXWAHNTPRF-CMDGGOBGSA-N CCN1N=C(C)C=C1C(=O)NC1=NC2=CC(=CC(OC)=C2N1C\C=C\CN1C(NC(=O)C2=CC(C)=NN2CC)=NC2=CC(=CC(OCCCN3CCOCC3)=C12)C(N)=O)C(N)=O Chemical compound CCN1N=C(C)C=C1C(=O)NC1=NC2=CC(=CC(OC)=C2N1C\C=C\CN1C(NC(=O)C2=CC(C)=NN2CC)=NC2=CC(=CC(OCCCN3CCOCC3)=C12)C(N)=O)C(N)=O JGLMVXWAHNTPRF-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WEAHRLBPCANXCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daunomycin Natural products CCC1(O)CC(OC2CC(N)C(O)C(C)O2)c3cc4C(=O)c5c(OC)cccc5C(=O)c4c(O)c3C1 WEAHRLBPCANXCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQZFYGIXNQKOAV-OCEACIFDSA-N Droloxifene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1)\C1=CC=C(OCCN(C)C)C=C1 ZQZFYGIXNQKOAV-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102400001047 Endostatin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079505 Endostatins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epirubicin Natural products COc1cccc2C(=O)c3c(O)c4CC(O)(CC(OC5CC(N)C(=O)C(C)O5)c4c(O)c3C(=O)c12)C(=O)CO HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000126965 Gonytrichum caesium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010069236 Goserelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009465 Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009202 Growth Factor Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000012766 Growth delay Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Haematoxylin Natural products C12=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2CC2(O)C1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1OC2 WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012981 Hank's balanced salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000100 Hepatocyte Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100021866 Hepatocyte growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000904173 Homo sapiens Progonadoliberin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001059454 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Idarubicin Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010047852 Integrin alphaVbeta3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005684 Liebig rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241001111421 Pannus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034038 Pathologic Neovascularization Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024028 Progonadoliberin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010055666 Retinal neovascularisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100028904 Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100482220 Sulfurisphaera tokodaii (strain DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7) triC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000996723 Sus scrofa Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiotepa Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=S)N1CC1 FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVTVGDXNLFLDRM-HNNXBMFYSA-N Tomudex Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(C)=NC(=O)C2=CC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)S1 IVTVGDXNLFLDRM-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004243 Tubulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000704 Tubulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004504 Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010042352 Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122803 Vinca alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N actinomycin D Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)N[C@@H]4C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003838 adenosines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012382 advanced drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008206 alpha-amino acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001220 amsacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N amsacrine Chemical compound COC1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=C(C=CC=C2)C2=NC2=CC=CC=C12 XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002932 anastrozole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N anastrozole Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C#N)C)=CC(CN2N=CN=C2)=C1 YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045799 anthracyclines and related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002280 anti-androgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003432 anti-folate effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001740 anti-invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000051 antiandrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030495 antiandrogen sex hormone and modulator of the genital system Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127074 antifolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003080 antimitotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045719 antineoplastic alkylating agent nitrosoureas Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003886 aromatase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046844 aromatase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006254 arylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003272 asparaginase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M asparaginate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FZCSTZYAHCUGEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N aspergillomarasmine B Natural products OC(=O)CNC(C(O)=O)CNC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O FZCSTZYAHCUGEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanide;cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].[Pt+2].OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCC1 VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001142 back Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000997 bicalutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HJZVHUQSQGITAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanamide Chemical compound CC[CH]C(N)=O HJZVHUQSQGITAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006630 butoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PTKZTWCMJWZIAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl N-[2-[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl]carbamate Chemical compound C(CCC)OC(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N PTKZTWCMJWZIAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006309 butyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004562 carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940046044 combinations of antineoplastic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000978 cyproterone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UWFYSQMTEOIJJG-FDTZYFLXSA-N cyproterone acetate Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C2=CC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@@H]3[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 UWFYSQMTEOIJJG-FDTZYFLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000640 dactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N deoliosyl-3C-alpha-L-digitoxosyl-MTM Natural products CC=1C(O)=C2C(O)=C3C(=O)C(OC4OC(C)C(O)C(OC5OC(C)C(O)C(OC6OC(C)C(O)C(C)(O)C6)C5)C4)C(C(OC)C(=O)C(O)C(C)O)CC3=CC2=CC=1OC(OC(C)C1O)CC1OC1CC(O)C(O)C(C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- LXLRMAGUONBAAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl 2-hydroxyethyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COP(=O)(OCCO)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 LXLRMAGUONBAAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006264 diethylaminomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006222 dimethylaminomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003534 dna topoisomerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004203 droloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001776 edrecolomab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013020 embryo development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N eosin Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C21 YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001904 epirubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006534 ethyl amino methyl group Chemical group [H]N(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000255 exemestane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DBEPLOCGEIEOCV-WSBQPABSSA-N finasteride Chemical compound N([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H](C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 DBEPLOCGEIEOCV-WSBQPABSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004039 finasteride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005699 fluoropyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002074 flutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N flutamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004052 folic acid antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical class [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLXSAKCOAKORKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N gonadorelin Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)NCC(N)=O)N1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C(CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XLXSAKCOAKORKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003690 goserelin acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000908 idarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001101 ifosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ifosfamide Chemical compound ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000367 immunologic factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UWKQSNNFCGGAFS-XIFFEERXSA-N irinotecan Chemical compound C1=C2C(CC)=C3CN(C(C4=C([C@@](C(=O)OC4)(O)CC)C=4)=O)C=4C3=NC2=CC=C1OC(=O)N(CC1)CCC1N1CCCCC1 UWKQSNNFCGGAFS-XIFFEERXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004768 irinotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011005 laboratory method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003893 lactate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003881 letrozole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N letrozole Chemical compound C1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1C(N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OCSMOTCMPXTDND-OUAUKWLOSA-N marimastat Chemical compound CNC(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)[C@H](O)C(=O)NO OCSMOTCMPXTDND-OUAUKWLOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008959 marimastat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical class ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004296 megestrol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N megestrol acetate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003475 metalloproteinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000006533 methyl amino methyl group Chemical group [H]N(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N mithramycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl amine Natural products CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WJJZQSCOTJYYSP-INIZCTEOSA-N n-[(7s)-9-hydroxy-1,2,3-trimethoxy-6,7-dihydro-5h-dibenzo[5,3-b:1',2'-e][7]annulen-7-yl]acetamide Chemical compound C1C[C@H](NC(C)=O)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2OC WJJZQSCOTJYYSP-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[[1-[2-[(carbamoylamino)carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amin Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)NNC(N)=O)N1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(COC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C(CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUKSUQKELVOKBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]phosphanyl]-n-ethylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)P(OC(C)(C)C)OC(C)(C)C KUKSUQKELVOKBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGFLCNPXEPDANQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]phosphanyl]-n-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)P(OC(C)(C)C)OC(C)(C)C YGFLCNPXEPDANQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002653 nilutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nilutamide Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)NC(=O)N1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011580 nude mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005633 phthalidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003171 plicamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095055 progestogen systemic hormonal contraceptives Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical group CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004622 raloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004432 raltitrexed Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000460 razoxane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BMKDZUISNHGIBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N razoxane Chemical compound C1C(=O)NC(=O)CN1C(C)CN1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1 BMKDZUISNHGIBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003522 roquinimex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000444 skin lesion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 206010040882 skin lesion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJDUDPQVDAASMV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethanethiolate Chemical compound [Na+].CC[S-] QJDUDPQVDAASMV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003419 tautomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940063683 taxotere Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000037 tert-butyldiphenylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[Si]([H])([*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003433 thalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001196 thiotepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003734 thymidylate synthase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940044693 topoisomerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XFCLJVABOIYOMF-QPLCGJKRSA-N toremifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\CCCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 XFCLJVABOIYOMF-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005026 toremifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N trappsol cyclo Chemical compound CC(O)COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)COCC(O)C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-DYCDLGHISA-N trifluoroacetic acid-d1 Chemical compound [2H]OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-DYCDLGHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005483 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C237/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups
- C07C237/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C237/22—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton having nitrogen atoms of amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton of the acid part, further acylated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/088—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms by radicals derived from carboxylic acids, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof
- C07D295/182—Radicals derived from carboxylic acids
- C07D295/185—Radicals derived from carboxylic acids from aliphatic carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/091—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/06—Dipeptides
- C07K5/06008—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral
- C07K5/06017—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic
- C07K5/06026—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic the side chain containing 0 or 1 carbon atom, i.e. Gly or Ala
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/02—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems
- C07C2603/04—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings
- C07C2603/30—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing seven-membered rings
- C07C2603/32—Dibenzocycloheptenes; Hydrogenated dibenzocycloheptenes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to vascular damaging agents, to the use of compounds of the invention in the manufacture of medicaments for use in the production of antiangiogenic effects in warm-blooded animals such as humans, to processes for the preparation of such compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds as active ingredient, to methods for the treatment of disease states associated with angiogenesis and to the use of such compounds as medicaments.
- Normal angiogenesis plays an important role in a variety of processes including embryonic development, wound healing and several components of female reproductive function.
- Undesirable or pathological angiogenesis has been associated with disease states including diabetic retinopathy, psoriasis, cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, atheroma, Kaposi's sarcoma and haemangioma (Fan et al, 1995, Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 16: 57-66; Folkman, 1995, Nature Medicine 1: 27-31). Formation of new vasculature by angiogenesis is a key pathological feature of several diseases (J. Folkman, New England Journal of Medicine 333, 1757-1763 (1995)).
- Neovascularisation is also a clinical feature of skin lesions in psoriasis, of the invasive pannus in the joints of rheumatoid arthritis patients and of atherosclerotic plaques. Retinal neovascularisation is pathological in macular degeneration and in diabetic retinopathy.
- the present invention is based on the discovery of tricyclic compounds that surprisingly specifically damage newly formed vasculature without affecting the normal, established vascular endothelium of the host species, a property of value in the treatment of disease states associated with angiogenesis such as cancer, diabetes, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, Kaposi's sarcoma, haemangioma, acute and chronic nephropathies, atheroma, arterial restenosis, autoimmune diseases, acute inflammation, endometriosis, dysfunctional uterine bleeding and ocular diseases with retinal vessel proliferation.
- angiogenesis such as cancer, diabetes, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, Kaposi's sarcoma, haemangioma, acute and chronic nephropathies, atheroma, arterial restenosis, autoimmune diseases, acute inflammation, endometriosis, dysfunctional uterine bleeding and ocular diseases with retinal vessel proliferation.
- Colchinol derivatives for example N-acetyl -colchinol are known.
- Anti -tumour effects have been noted on animal models (see for example - Jnl. Natl. Cancer Inst. 1952, 13, 379-392).
- the effect studied was that of gross damage (haemo ⁇ hage, softening and necrosis) and there is no suggestion of treatment of inappropriate angiogenesis by destruction of neovasculature.
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydroxy, phosphoryloxy (-OPO H 2 ), C ⁇ _ 4 alkoxy or an in vivo hydrolysable ester of hydroxy, with the proviso that at least 2 of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are
- A is - CO-, -C(O)O-, -CON(R 8 )-, -SO 2 - or -SO 2 N(R 8 )- (wherein R 8 is hydrogen, C alkyl,
- B is -O-, -CO-, -N(R 9 )CO-, -CON(R 9 ) -, -C(O)O-, -N(R 9 ) -, - N(R 9 )C(O)O-,
- R 9 and R 10 are independently selected from hydrogen, C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl, C ⁇ _ alkoxyC ⁇ _ 3 alkyl, aminoC ⁇ . alkyl and hydroxy ⁇ alkyl); b is 0 or an integer from 1 to 4 inclusive, (provided that when b is 0, B is a single direct bond);
- D is carboxy, sulpho, tetrazolyl, imidazolyl, phosphoryloxy, hydroxy, amino, N-(C ⁇ . 4 alkyl)amino, N,N-di(C ⁇ . 3 alkyl)amino or of the formula -Y'-CCH ⁇ c R 11 or -NHCH(R 12 )COOH; [wherein Y 1 is a direct single bond, -O-, -C(O)-, -N(R 13 )-, -N(R 13 )C(O)- or -C(O)N(R 13 )- (wherein R 13 is hydrogen, C ⁇ . 4 alkyl, C ⁇ . 3 alkoxyC 2 .
- R 11 is a 5-6-membered saturated heterocyclic group (linked via carbon or nitrogen) containing 1 or 2 ring heteroatoms, selected independently from O, S and N, or a 5-6-membered unsaturated or partially unsaturated heteroaryl group (linked via carbon or nitrogen) containing 1 or 2 ring heteroatoms, selected independently form O, S and N, which heterocyclic group or heteroaryl group may bear 1 or 2 substituents selected from: oxo, hydroxy, halogeno, C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl, C . 4 alkanoyl, carbamoyl, N-(C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl)carbamoyl,
- R 14 is a 5-6-membered saturated heterocyclic group (linked via carbon or nitrogen) containing 1 or 2 ring heteroatoms, selected independently from O,
- heterocyclic group is optionally substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from: oxo, hydroxy, halogeno, C ⁇ ;. 4 alkyl, hydroxyC ⁇ _ 4 alkyl, C ⁇ _ 4 alkoxy, C ⁇ . 4 alkoxyC ⁇ - 4 alkyl and C ⁇ . alkylsulphonylC ⁇ . alkyl); R 12 is an amino acid side chain; R 5 is C ⁇ _ 4 alkoxy;
- R 4 and R 6 are each independently selected from: hydrogen, fluoro, nitro, amino, N-C ⁇ _ alkylamino, N,N-di-(C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl)amino, hydroxy, C ⁇ _ 4 alkoxy and C ⁇ . 4 alkyl; R 7 is hydrogen, C]. alkyl, aminoC ⁇ _ 3 alkyl or hydroxyCi _ 3 alkyl; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof.
- the invention relates to a compound of the formula (I) as hereinabove defined or to a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.
- alkyl includes both straight-chain and branched-chain alkyl groups.
- references to individual alkyl groups such as “propyl” are specific for the straight-chain version only and references to individual branched-chain alkyl groups such as “isopropyl” are specific for the branched-chain version only.
- An analogous convention applies to other generic terms.
- R 12 is an amino acid side chain. This includes side chains from natural and non- natural amino acids and includes the possibility of R joining to the NH group so as to form a ring as in the amino acid proline. It includes ⁇ -amino acids ⁇ -amino acids and ⁇ -amino acids.
- the amino acids may be L-isomers or D-isomers, but preferably L-isomers.
- Preferred amino acids include glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, methionine, proline, phenylalanine, tryptophan, serine, threonine, cysteine, tyrosine, asparaginine, glutamine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, lysine, arginine, histidine, ⁇ -alanine and ornithine. More prefened amino acids include glutamic acid, serine, threonine, arginine, glycine, alanine, ⁇ -alanine and lysine.
- Especially prefened amino acids include glutamic acid, serine, threonine, arginine, alanine and ⁇ -alanine.
- R 12 include hydrogen, C j. 4 alkyl, C, .4 alkylthioC 1.4 alkyl, hydroxyC 1.4 alkyl, thioC j ⁇ alkyl, phenylC, .4 alkyl (optionally substituted by hydroxy), guanidinoC,_ 4 alkyl, carboxyC,. 4 alkyl, carbamoylC ⁇ alkyl, aminoC j. 4 alkyl and imidazolyl C, .4 alkyl and R 12 forming a py ⁇ olidinyl ring with the NH group.
- Prefened values for R 12 include hydrogen, C alkyl, C,. 4 alkylthioC,. 4 alkyl, hydroxyC,_ 4 alkyl, thioC 1.4 alkyl, guanidinoC, .4 alkyl, carboxyC ⁇ alkyl, carbamoylC ⁇ alkyl and aminoC ⁇ alkyl.
- optically active or racemic forms by virtue of one or more asymmetric carbon atoms
- the invention includes in its definition any such optically active or racemic form which possesses vascular damaging activity.
- the synthesis of optically active forms may be carried out by standard techniques of organic chemistry well known in the art, for example by synthesis from optically active starting materials or by resolution of a racemic form.
- the above-mentioned activity may be evaluated using the standard laboratory techniques refe ⁇ ed to hereinafter.
- Suitable values for the generic radicals referred to above include those set out below.
- a compound of the formula (I) or a salt thereof may exhibit the phenomenon of tautomerism and that the formulae drawings within this specification can represent only one of the possible tautomeric forms. It is to be understood that the invention encompasses any tautomeric form which has vascular damaging activity and is not to be limited merely to any one tautomeric form utilised within the formulae drawings.
- the present invention relates to the compounds of formula (I) as hereinbefore defined as well as to the salts thereof.
- Salts for use in pharmaceutical compositions will be pharmaceutically acceptable salts, but other salts may be useful in the production of the compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the invention may, for example, include acid addition salts of the compounds of formula (I) as hereinbefore defined which are sufficiently basic to form such salts.
- Such acid addition salts include for example salts with inorganic or organic acids affording pharmaceutically acceptable anions such as with hydrogen halides (especially hydrochloric or hydrobromic acid of which hydrochloric acid is particularly preferred) or with sulphuric or phosphoric acid, or with trifluoroacetic, citric or maleic acid.
- Suitable salts include hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, phosphates, sulphates, hydrogen sulphates, alkylsulphonates, arylsulphonates, acetates, benzoates, citrates, maleates, fumarates, succinates, lactates and tartrates.
- pharmaceutically acceptable salts may be formed with an inorganic or organic base which affords a pharmaceutically acceptable cation.
- Such salts with inorganic or organic bases include for example an alkali metal salt, such as a sodium or potassium salt, an alkaline earth metal salt such as a calcium or magnesium salt, an ammonium salt or for example a salt with methylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, piperidine, morpholine or tris-(2-hydroxyethyl)amine.
- an alkali metal salt such as a sodium or potassium salt
- an alkaline earth metal salt such as a calcium or magnesium salt
- an ammonium salt or for example a salt with methylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, piperidine, morpholine or tris-(2-hydroxyethyl)amine.
- prodrugs are known in the art.
- Examples of such pro-drugs may be used to form in-vivo-cleavable esters of a compound of the Formula (I).
- An in-vivo-cleavable ester of a compound of the Formula (I) containing a carboxy group is, for example, a pharmaceutically-acceptable ester which is cleaved in the human or animal body to produce the parent acid.
- Suitable pharmaceutically- acceptable esters for carboxy include C ⁇ . 6 alkoxymethyl esters, for example methoxymethyl; C ⁇ _ 6 alkanoyloxymethyl esters, for example pivaloyloxymethyl; phthalidyl esters; C 3 . 8 cycloalkoxycarbonyloxy C ⁇ _ 6 alkyl esters, for example
- Suitable values for R 1 , R 2 , R 3 R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 or R 13 or for various substituents on D or R 14 include: for halogeno fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo; for C ⁇ . 4 alkyl: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl and tert-butyl; for N-C ⁇ . alkylamino: methylamino, ethylamino, propylamino, isopropylamino and butylamino; for N,N-di-[C ⁇ . 4 alkyl]amino: dimethylamino, diethylamino, N-ethyl-
- C ⁇ _ alkoxyC ⁇ . 4 alkyl methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, 1-methoxyethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethyl and 3-methoxypropyl as appropriate; for aminoC ⁇ _ 4 alkyl aminomethyl, 2-aminoethyl, 1-aminoethyl and 3-aminopropyl as appropriate;
- 4 alkylaminoC ⁇ _ 4 alkyl methylaminomethyl, ethylaminomethyl, 1-methylaminoethyl, 2-methylaminoethyl, 2-ethylaminoethyl and 3-methylaminopropyl as appropriate;
- 4 alkyl carbamoylmethyl, 1 -carbamoylethyl, 2-carbamoylethyl and 3-carbamoylpropyl; for C ⁇ . 4 alkoxyC ⁇ . 4 alkyl methoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, methoxyethyl, and methoxypropyl.
- Carbamoyl refers to — CONH 2 .
- Piperazino refers to piperazin-1-yl.
- 5- or 6-membered saturated heterocyclic groups include pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, piperidyl, piperazinyl and morpholinyl.
- Examples of 5- or 6-membered unsaturated or partially unsaturated heteroaryl groups include: imidazolyl, imidazolinyl pyridyl pyrrolyl, furanyl, triazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiazolyl and thienyl.
- at least 2 of R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are methoxy.
- R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are all C ⁇ _ 4 alkoxy.
- R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are all methoxy.
- R 8 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-aminoethyl or 2-hydroxyethyl.
- R 8 is hydrogen, 2-aminoethyl or 2-hydroxyethyl and most preferably R is hydrogen.
- A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CON(R 8 )-. Most preferably A is -C(O)O-.
- a is 1, 2 or 3 and most preferably a is 2 or 3.
- R a , and R b are hydrogen.
- B is -N(R 9 )CO-, -CON(R 9 ), -C(O)O-, -N(R 9 )-, -N(R 9 )C(O)O-, N(R 9 )CON(R 10 )- or a single direct bond. More preferably B is -CO-, -N(R 9 )CO- or a single direct bond.
- B is -CO- or a single direct bond.
- B is -CO-.
- B is a single direct bond.
- R 9 , and R 10 are independently selected from hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-aminoethyl and 2-hydroxyethyl. More preferably R 9 and R 10 are independently selected from hydrogen, 2-aminoethyl and 2-hydroxyethyl.
- R 9 , and R 10 are hydrogen.
- b is 0, 1 or 2, more preferably b is 0 or 1 and most preferably b is 0.
- R 11 is a 5 or 6 membered saturated heterocyclic ring containing 1 or 2 ring heteroatoms selected from N and O.
- R 1 ' is a 6 membered saturated heterocyclic ring containing 1 or 2 ring heteroatoms selected from N and O.
- R 11 contains at least 1 ring nitrogen atom.
- R u is piperazinyl, morpholinyl or piperidinyl, each of which is linked via a ring carbon or nitrogen ring atom and each ring is optionally substituted by 1 or 2 of the substituents mentioned above for R .
- R 11 is linked via a ring nitrogen atom.
- R 1 ' is piperazino or morpholino, each ring being optionally substituted by 1 or 2 of the substituents mentioned hereinabove for R 11 .
- the saturated heterocyclic ring may be substituted on ring carbon or ring nitrogen atoms, providing this does not result in quaternisation.
- Prefened substituents for the saturated heterocyclic ring in R u include C ⁇ . 4 alkyl, C 2 . 4 alkanoyl, carbamoyl, cyanoC ⁇ _ 3 alkyl, hydroxyCi. 3 alkyl, carboxyC]. 3 alkyl and aminoC]. 3 alkyl.
- More prefened substituents for the saturated heterocyclic ring in R 1 1 include C ⁇ . alkyl, C 2 . 3 alkanoyl, carbamoyl and hydroxyC 2 - 3 alkyl.
- substituents for the saturated heterocyclic ring in R 1 ' include methyl, acetyl, carbamoyl and 2-hydroxyethyl.
- the most prefened substituents for the saturated heterocyclic ring include methyl, acetyl and carbamoyl.
- the saturated heterocyclic ring in R 11 is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 substituent.
- the saturated heterocyclic ring in R 11 is morpholino, preferably it is unsubstituted.
- the saturated heterocyclic ring in R 11 is piperazino, preferably it is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 substituent on a ring nitrogen atom.
- Y 1 is -CONH - or -NHCO -.
- c is 0, 1 or 2.
- R 11 Prefened values for R 11 include morpholino, 4-methylpiperazin-l-yl and 4-acetylpiperazin- 1 -yl.
- R 14 is morpholino or piperazin-1-yl, each optionally substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from C ⁇ . 3 alkyl, hydroxyC 2 . 3 alkyl, C ⁇ _ 3 alkoxy and C ⁇ . 3 alkoxy C ⁇ _ 3 alkyl.
- R 14 is morpholino, or piperazin-1-yl unsubstituted or substituted by methyl.
- D is carboxy, phosphoryloxy, hydroxy, amino, N-C ⁇ _ 4 alkylamino, N,N-di(C ⁇ . 4 alkyl)amino or of the formula -Y 1 (CH 2 )cR ⁇ wherein Y 1 , c and R 11 are as hereinabove defined.
- D is carboxy phosphoryloxy, hydroxy, amino or of the formula -Y ⁇ CH c R 11 wherein Y 1 ,c and R 11 are as hereinabove defined.
- D is phosphoryloxy, amino or of the formula -Y'-(CH 2 ) c R n wherein Y 1 , c and R 1 ' are as hereinabove defined. Yet more preferably D is phosphoyloxy, amino or of the formula -Y 1 -(CH 2 ) C R 11 wherein Y 1 and c are as hereinabove defined and R 11 is morpholino, imidazolyl, or piperazinyl, which heterocyclic group may bear one or more substituents as defined above.
- D is phosphoyloxy, amino or of the formula -Y 1 -(CH 2 ) C R 11 wherein Y 1 and c are as hereinabove defined and R 11 is morpholino, imidazolyl, 4-methylpiperazin-l-yl or 4-acetylpiperazin-l-yl.
- D is phosphoyloxy, amino or of the formula -Y 1 -(CH 2 ) C R 1 ' wherein Y 1 is a direct single bond and c is 0 and R 1 ' is morpholino, imidazol-1-yl, 4-methylpiperazin-l-yl or 4-acetylpiperazin-l-yl.
- R 5 is methoxy.
- R 4 and R 6 are independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1 . 3 alkoxy, and C ⁇ - 3 alkyl.
- R 4 and R 6 are hydrogen. Most preferably R 4 and R 6 are both hydrogen.
- R is hydrogen or methyl. Most preferably R is hydrogen.
- a prefened class of compound is of the formula (I) wherein: R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are all C ⁇ . 4 alkoxy;
- R 4 and R 6 are independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1 . 3 alkoxy, and C ⁇ . 3 alkyl;
- R 5 is methoxy
- A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CONH-; a is 1, 2 or 3;
- B is -CO-, -NHCO-, -CONH, -C(O)O-, -NH-, -NHC(O)O-, NHCONH- or a single direct bond; b is 0, 1 or 2; D is carboxy, sulpho, phosphoryloxy, hydroxy, amino, N-C1-4 alkylamino, N,N-di(C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl)amino or of the formula -Y 1 (CH 2 ) C R 11 (wherein Y 1 is -NHC(O)- or -C(O)NH-; c is 1 or 2; R 11 is a 5-6-membered saturated heterocyclic group (linked via nitrogen) containing 1 or 2 ring heteroatoms, selected independently from O and N, which heterocyclic group may bear 1 or 2 substituents selected from: C ⁇ .
- R 7 is hydrogen; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof.
- Another prefened class of compound is of the formula (I) wherein: R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are all methoxy;
- R 4 and R 6 are independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, methoxy and methyl; R 5 is methoxy; A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CONH-; a is 2 or 3;
- B is -CO-, -NHCO-, -CONH or a single direct bond; b is 0 or 1;
- D is carboxy, phosphoryloxy, hydroxy, amino, N-C ⁇ . 4 alkylamino, N,N-di(C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl)amino or of the formula -Y ⁇ CH ⁇ R 1 ' (wherein Y 1 is -NHC(O)- or -C(O)NH-; c is 1 or 2; R 11 is piperazinyl, morpholinyl or piperidinyl, each of which is linked via a ring nitrogen atom and each ring is optionally substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from:
- R 7 is hydrogen; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof.
- a, b, A, B and D are as hereinabove defined; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof.
- Another preferred class of compounds is that of the formula (II) wherein: A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CONH-; a is 2 or 3;
- B is -CO-, -NHCO-, -CONH or a single direct bond; b is 0 or 1;
- D is carboxy, phosphoryloxy, hydroxy, amino, N-C ⁇ _ 4 alkylamino, N,N-di(C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl)amino or of the formula -Y 1 (CH 2 ) C R 11 (wherein Y 1 is -NHC(O)- or -C(O)NH-; c is 1 or 2; R 11 is piperazinyl, mo ⁇ holinyl or piperidinyl, each of which is linked via a ring nitrogen atom and each ring is optionally substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from: C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl, C 2 . 4 alkanoyl, carbamoyl, cyanoC ⁇ . 3 alkyl, hydroxyC]. 3 alkyl, carboxyC ⁇ . 3 alkyl and aminoC]. 3 alkyl); or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof.
- Another preferred class of compounds is that of the formula (II) wherein: A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CONH-; a is 2 or 3;
- B is -CO-, -NHCO-, -CONH or a single direct bond; b is O or 1;
- D is phosphoryloxy, carboxy, amino or imidazolyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof.
- Another prefened class of compounds is that of the formula (II) wherein: A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CONH-; a is 2 or 3;
- B is -CO-, -NHCO- or a single direct bond; b is 0 or 1 ;
- D is phosphoryloxy amino or imidazolyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or prodrug thereof.
- a further preferred class of compounds of the invention is that of a compound of formula (III)::
- R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydroxy, phosphoryloxy (-OPO 3 H 2 ), C ⁇ _ alkoxy or an in vivo hydrolysable ester of hydroxy, with the proviso that at least 2 of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are C].
- 4 alkoxy; A is - CO-, -C(O)O-, -CON(R 8 )-, -SO 2 - or -SO 2 N(R 8 )- (wherein R 8 is hydrogen, C ⁇ . 4 alkyl, C ⁇ . 3 alkoxyC 2 - 3 alkyl, aminoC 2 - 3 alkyl or hydroxyC 2 . 3 alkyl); a is an integer from 1 to 4 inclusive;
- R a and R b are independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy and amino;
- B is -O-, -CO-, -N(R 9 )CO-, -CON(R 9 ) -, -C(O)O-, -N(R 9 ) -, - N(R 9 )C(O)O-, -N(R 9 )CON(R 10 )-, -N(R 9 )SO 2 -, -SO 2 N(R 9 )- or a direct single bond (wherein R 9 and R 10 are independently selected from hydrogen, C ⁇ . 4 alkyl, C ⁇ . 3 alkoxyC2- 3 alkyl, aminoC 2 - 3 alkyl and hydroxyC2- 3 alkyl) ; b is 0 or an integer from 1 to 4 inclusive;
- D is a 5-6-membered saturated heterocyclic group (linked via carbon or nitrogen) containing 1 or 2 ring heteroatoms, selected independently from O and N, which heterocyclic group may bear 1 or 2 substituents selected from: oxo, hydroxy, halogeno, C ⁇ _ alkyl, C 2 - 4 alkanoyl, carbamoyl, N-(C ⁇ . alkyl)carbamoyl, N,N-di-(C ⁇ _ alkyl)carbamoyl, hydroxyC ⁇ . 4 alkyl, C ⁇ _ 4 alkoxy, cyanoC 1 . 3 alkyl, carbamoylC ⁇ .
- R , 14 (wherein R ,14 i ⁇ s a 5-6-membered saturated heterocyclic group (linked via carbon or nitrogen) containing 1 or 2 ring heteroatoms, selected independently from O and N, which heterocyclic group is optionally substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from: oxo, hydroxy, halogeno, C ⁇ . 4 alkyl, hydroxyCi. 4 alkyl, C ⁇ _ alkoxy, C ⁇ _ alkoxyC ⁇ _ 4 alkyl and C ⁇ . 4 alkylsulphonylC ⁇ _ 4 alkyl); R 5 is C ⁇ . alkoxy;
- R 4 and R 6 are each independently selected from: hydrogen, halogeno, nitro, amino, N-C ⁇ . alkylamino, N,N-di-(C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl)amino, hydroxy, C ⁇ . 4 alkoxy and C ⁇ . 4 alkyl;
- R 7 is hydrogen, C ⁇ _ alkyl, C ⁇ _ 3 alkoxyC ⁇ . 3 alkyl, aminoCi. 3 alkyl orhydroxyCi. 3 alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof.
- Another further prefened class of compound is of the formula (DI) wherein: R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are all d. 4 alkoxy;
- R 4 and R 6 are independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C ⁇ _ 3 alkoxy, and C ⁇ . 3 alkyl; R 5 is methoxy;
- A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CONH-; a is 1, 2 or 3;
- B is -CO-, -NHCO-, -CONH, -C(O)O-, -NH-, -NHC(O)O-, NHCONH- or a single direct bond; b is 0, 1 or 2;
- D is piperazinyl or mo ⁇ holinyl or piperidinyl, each ring being optionally substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl, C 2 - 4 alkanoyl, carbamoyl, cyanoC ⁇ _ 3 alkyl, hydroxyCi. 3 alkyl, carboxyC ⁇ . 3 alkyl and aminoC ⁇ _ alkyl; R 7 is hydrogen; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof.
- Another further preferred class of compound is of the formula (IH) wherein: R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are all methoxy;
- R 4 and R are independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, methoxy and methyl;
- R 5 is methoxy;
- A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CONH-; a is 2 or 3; B is -CO-, -NHCO-, -CONH or a single direct bond; b is O or 1;
- D is piperazino or mo ⁇ holino, each ring being optionally substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from methyl, ethyl, acetyl, propionyl, carbamoyl and 2-hydroxyethyl;
- R 7 is hydrogen; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof.
- a, b, A, B and D are as hereinabove defined for formula (IH); or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof.
- Another preferred class of compounds is that of the formula (IV) wherein: A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CONH-; a is 2 or 3;
- B is -CO-, -NHCO-, -CONH or a single direct bond; b is 0 or 1 ;
- D is piperazino or mo ⁇ holino, each ring being optionally substituted by 1 or 2 substituents selected from methyl, ethyl, acetyl, propionyl, carbamoyl and 2-hydroxyethyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof.
- A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CONH-; a is 2 or 3; B is -CO-, -NHCO-, -CONH or a single direct bond; b is O or 1;
- D is mo ⁇ holino, 4-methylpiperazin-l-yl or 4-acetylpiperazin-l-yl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof.
- Another preferred class of compounds is that of the formula (IV) wherein: A is -CO-, -C(O)O- or -CONH-; a is 2 or 3; B is -CO- or a single direct bond; b is O;
- D is mo ⁇ holino, 4-methylpiperazin-l-yl or 4-acetylpiperazin-l-yl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof.
- Particular compounds of the present invention include:
- Compounds of Formula (I) may be prepared by a number of processes as generally described hereinbelow and more specifically in the Examples hereinafter. Processes for the preparation of novel compounds of formula (I), are provided as a further feature of the invention and are as described hereinafter. Necessary starting materials may be obtained by standard procedures of organic chemistry. The preparation of such starting materials is described within the accompanying non-limiting Examples. Alternatively necessary starting materials are obtainable by analogous procedures to those illustrated which are within the ordinary skill of an organic chemist.
- a compound of the Formula (I) may be formed by deprotecting a compound of the formula (I) wherein at least 1 functional group is protected.
- at least 1 functional group For example, amino, hydroxy, carboxy or phosphoryloxy groups may be protected during the reaction sequence used to prepare a compound of the formula (I).
- Protecting groups may in general be chosen from any of the groups described in the literature or known to the skilled chemist as appropriate for the protection of the group in question, and may be introduced by conventional methods.
- Protecting groups may be removed by any convenient method as described in the literature or known to the skilled chemist as appropriate for the removal of the protecting group in question, such methods being chosen so as to effect removal of the protecting group with minimum disturbance of groups elsewhere in the molecule.
- a suitable protecting group for a hydroxy group is, for example, an arylmethyl group (especially benzyl), a triC]. 4 alkysilyl group (especially trimethysilyl or tert-butvldimethylsilyl).
- an aryldi-C i _ 4 alkylsil yl group (especially dimethylphenylsilyl), a diarylC ⁇ _ 4 alkylsilyl group (especially tert-butyldiphenylsilyl), a C ⁇ _ 4 alkyl group (especially methyl), a C 2 - 4 alkenyl group (especially allyl), a C ⁇ _ alkoxymethyl group (especially methoxymethyl) or a tetrahydropyranyl group (especially tetrahydroyran-2-yl).
- the deprotection conditions for the above protecting groups will necessary vary with the choice of protecting group.
- arylmethyl group such as a benzyl group may be removed, for example, by hydrogenation over a catalyst such as palladium-on-charcoal.
- a catalyst such as palladium-on-charcoal.
- a trialkylsilyl or an aryldialkylsilyl group such as tert-butydimethylsilyl or a dimethylphenylsilyl group may be removed, for example, by treatment with a suitable acid such as hydrochloric, sulphuric, phosphoric or trifluoroacetic acid, or with an alkali metal or ammonium fluoride such as sodium fluoride or, preferably tetrabutylammonium fluroide.
- an alkyl group may be removed, for example, by treatment with an alkali metal C ⁇ _ alkylsulphide such as sodium thioethoxide or, for example, by treatment with an alkali metal diarylphosphide such as lithium diphenylphosphide or, for example, by treatment with a boron or aluminium trihalide such as boron tribromide.
- an alkali metal C ⁇ _ alkylsulphide such as sodium thioethoxide
- an alkali metal diarylphosphide such as lithium diphenylphosphide
- a boron or aluminium trihalide such as boron tribromide.
- a C ⁇ _ alkoxymethyl group or tetrahydropyranyl group may be removed, for example, by treatment with a suitable acid such as hydrochloric or trifluoroacetic acid.
- a suitable protecting group for a hydroxy group is, for example, an acyl group, for example a C 2 . 4 alkanoyl group (especially acetyl) or an aroyl group (especially benzoyl).
- the deprotection conditions for the above protecting groups will necessarily vary with the choice of protecting group.
- an acyl group such as an alkanoyl or an aroyl group may be removed, for example, by hydrolysis with a suitable base such as an alkali metal hydroxide, for example lithium or sodium hydroxide.
- a suitable protecting group for an amino, i ino or alkylamino group is, for example, an acyl group, for example a C 2 - alkanoyl group (especially acetyl), a C ⁇ _ 4 alkoxycarbonyl) group (especially methoxycarbonyl), ethoxycarbonyl or tert-butoxycarbonyl), an arylmethoxycarbonyl group (especially benzyloxycarbonyl) or an aroyl group (especially benzoyl).
- the deprotection conditions for the above protecting groups necessarily vary with the choice of protecting group.
- an acyl group such as an alkanoyl, alkoxycarbonyl or aroyl group may be removed for example, by hydrolysis with a suitable base such as alkali metal hydroxide, for example lithium or sodium hydroxide.
- a suitable base such as alkali metal hydroxide, for example lithium or sodium hydroxide.
- an acyl group such as a tert-butoxycarbonyl group may be removed, for example, by treatment with a suitable acid such as hydrochloric, sulphuric or phosphoric acid or trifluoroacetic acid, and an arylmethoxycarbonyl group such as a benzyloxycarbonyl group may be removed, for example, by hydrogenation over a catalyst such as palladium-on-charcoal.
- a suitable protecting group for a carboxy group is, for example, an esterifying group, for example a . 4 alkyl group (especially methyl or ethyl) which may be removed, for example, by hydrolysis with a suitable base such as an alkali metal hydroxide, for example lithium or sodium hydroxide; or for example, a tert-butyl group which may be removed, for example, by treatment with a suitable acid such as hydrochloric, sulphuric or phosphoric acid or trifluoroacetic acid.
- a suitable base such as an alkali metal hydroxide, for example lithium or sodium hydroxide
- a tert-butyl group which may be removed, for example, by treatment with a suitable acid such as hydrochloric, sulphuric or phosphoric acid or trifluoroacetic acid.
- R 1 - R 7 , A, B, D, R a R b , a and b are to be understood to represent those groups described above in relation to formulae (I) and (II) unless otherwise stated.
- a compound of the formula (I), or a compound of the formula (I) wherein at least 1 functional group is protected may be prepared using one of the following processes: a) reacting a compound of the formula (X)
- L 1 is usually halogeno, for example chloro or bromo, hydroxy, mesyloxy, tosyloxy or an 'activated' hydroxy group. The precise conditions depending largely upon the nature of A.
- L 1 when -A- is -CO-, L 1 may be hydroxy and the reaction carried out in the presence of coupling agent such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide or l-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)- 3-ethylcarbodiimide.
- a base may be used, for example an organic base such as triethylamine.
- Suitable solvents are usually aprotic solvents, for example dimethylformamide, or chlorinated solvents, for example trichloromethane or dichloromethane.
- the temperature is usually in the range of about -30°C to about 60°C, conveniently at or near ambient temperature.
- L 1 is usually an "activated" hydroxy group. That is a group which acts as a leaving group in the same way as hydroxy, but is more labile. It can be formed in situ.
- An example of an activated hydroxy group is 4-nitrophenoxy, which can be formed by reacting a hydroxy group (HO-[CH(R a )] a -B-[CH(R b )] b -D) with 4- nitrophenylchloroformate. This reaction is usually carried out in an organic solvent such as dichloromethane, acetonitrile or tetrahydrofuran, in a temperature range of about -20°C to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- organic base such as triethylamine or N- methylmo ⁇ holine is normally present.
- a compound of the formula (X) can be reacted with 4-nitrophenylchloroformate and the resulting intermediate reacted with HO-[CH(R )] a -B-[CH(R )] b -D under similar conditions to those described above for the reaction of a compound of the formula (X) with a compound of the formula L 2 -[CH(R a )] a -B-[CH(R b )] b -D wherein L 2 is 4-nitrophenoxy.
- L 1 is preferably halogeno, particularly chloro.
- a compound of the formula (X) can be reacted with an isocyanate of the formula C ⁇ N-[CH(R a )] a -B-[CH(R b )] b -D.
- a base particularly an organic base, such as triethylamine, pyridine or N- methylmo ⁇ holine
- a solvent such as an ether solvent, for example tetrahydrofuran, or in a chlorinated solvent, for example dichloromethane
- a compound of the formula (X) can be reacted with 4-nitrophenylchloroformate and the resulting intermediate reacted with
- L 1 is preferably halogeno, for example chloro.
- the reaction is conveniently carried out in the presence of a base such as dimethylaniline, in a chlorinated solvent such as trichloromethane and at a temperature in the range of -20°C to about 60 °C, more preferably in pyridine, at a temperature in the range from -20°C to about 60°C.
- a compound of formula (I) may be prepared from another compound of formula (I) by chemical modification.
- chemical modifications include standard alkylation, arylation, heteroaryl ation, acylation, sulphonylation, phosphorylation, aromatic halogenation and coupling reactions. These reactions may be used to add new substituents or to modify existing substituents. Alternatively , existing substituents in compounds of formula (I) may
- a compound of formula (I) containing an amino group may be acylated on the amino group by treatment with, for example, an acyl halide or anhydride in the presence of a base, for example a tertiary amine base such as triethylamine, in for example, a
- an amino group in a compound of formula (I) may be sulphonylated by treatment with, for example, an alkyl or aryl sulphonyl chloride or an alkyl or aryl sulphonic anhydride in the presence of a base, for example a tertiary amine base such as triethylamine, in for example a solvent such as a hydrocarbon solvent e.g. dichloromethane, at a temperature in the range for example -30°C to 120°C, conveniently at or near ambient temperature.
- a base for example a tertiary amine base such as triethylamine
- a compound of formula (I) containing a hydroxy group can be converted into the co ⁇ esponding dihydrogenphosphate ester by treatment with for example di-tert-butyl diisopropylphosphoramidite or di-tert-butyl diethylphosphoramidite in the presence of a suitable catalyst, for example tetrazole.
- a suitable catalyst for example tetrazole.
- a solvent such as an ether solvent, for example tetrahydrofuran can be used.
- the reaction is usually carried out at a temperature in the range -40°C to 40°C, conveniently at or near ambient temperature, followed by treatment with an oxidising agent for example 3-chloroperoxy benzoic acid at a temperature in the range -78°C to 40°C preferably -40°C to 10°C.
- the resulting intermediate phosphate triester is treated with an acid, for example trifluoroacetic acid, in a solvent such as a chlorinated solvent e.g. dichloromethane at a temperature in the range -30°C to 40°C, conveniently at or near 0°C, to give the compound of formula (I) containing a dihydrogenphosphate ester.
- a compound of formula (I) containing an amide can be hydrolysed by treatment with for example an acid such as hydrochloric acid in a solvent such as an alcohol, for example methanol at an elevated temperature conveniently at the reflux temperature.
- an acid such as hydrochloric acid
- a solvent such as an alcohol, for example methanol
- an alkoxy group may be converted to the corresponding alcohol (OH) by reaction with boron tribromide in a solvent such as a chlorinated solvent e.g. dichloromethane at a low temperature e.g. around -78°C.
- a solvent such as a chlorinated solvent e.g. dichloromethane at a low temperature e.g. around -78°C.
- a compound of formula (I) may be alkylated by reaction with a suitable alkylating agent such as an alkyl halide, an alkyl toluenesulphonate, an alkyl methanesulphonate or an alkyl triflate.
- a suitable alkylating agent such as an alkyl halide, an alkyl toluenesulphonate, an alkyl methanesulphonate or an alkyl triflate.
- the alkylation reaction can be ca ⁇ ied out in the presence of a base, for example an inorganic base such as a carbonate e.g. caesium or potassium carbonate, a hydride such as sodium hydride or an alkoxide such as potassium t- butoxide, in a suitable solvent such as an aprotic solvent e.g.
- an unsubstituted ring nitrogen in a saturated heterocyclic ring may be acylated using similar reaction conditions to those described above for the acylation of an amino group.
- a compound of the formula (X) may be known or prepared according to processes described in International Patent Application No. PCT/GB98/01977.
- a compound of the formula (XI) may be known or prepared by methods known in the art.
- the compound of the formula (XI) may be formed by reacting a compound of the formula:
- reaction is usually ca ⁇ ied out in a temperature range of -30°C to 60 °C, most commonly at around ambient temperature.
- Acid addition salts of the compounds of formula (I) are prepared in a conventional manner by treating a solution or suspension of the free base of a compound of formula (I) with about one equivalent of a pharmaceutically acceptable acid.
- Salts of compounds of formula (I) derived from inorganic or organic bases are prepared in a conventional manner by treating a solution or suspension of the free acid of a compound of formula (I) with about one equivalent of a pharmaceutically acceptable organic or inorganic base.
- both acid addition salts and salts derived from bases may be prepared by treatment of the parent compound with the appropriate ion-exchange resin in a standard fashion. Conventional concentration and recrystallistion techniques are employed in isolating the salts.
- Compounds according to the invention are able to destroy vasculature that has been newly formed such as tumour vasculature while leaving unaffected normal, mature vasculature.
- the identification of compounds which selectively, and preferably potently, damage newly-formed vasculature is desirable and is the subject of the present invention.
- the ability of the compounds to act in this way may be assessed, for example, using one or more of the procedures set out below: (a Activity against tumour vasculature measured by radioactive tracer
- This assay demonstrates the ability of compounds to damage selectively tumour vasculature.
- Subcutaneous CaNT tumours were initiated by injecting 0.05ml of a crude tumour cell suspension, approximately 10 6 cells, under the skin overlying the rear dorsum of 12-16 week- old mice. The animals were selected for treatment after approximately 3-4 weeks, when their tumours reached a geometric mean diameter of 5.5-6.5 mm. Compounds were dissolved in sterile saline and injected intraperitoneally in a volume of 0.1 ml per lOg body weight. Tumour perfusion was measured 6 hours after intraperitoneal administration in tumour, kidney, liver, skin, muscle, gut and brain by the RbCl extraction technique (Sapirstein, Amer. Jnl. Physiol., 1958, 193, 161-168).
- Tissue radioactivity measured 1 minute after an intravenous injection of 86 RbCl was used to calculate relative blood flow as a proportion of cardiac output (Hill and Denekamp, Brit. Jnl. Radiol., 1982, 55, 905-913). Five animals were used in control and treated groups. Results were expressed as a percentage of the blood flow in the corresponding tissues in vehicle treated animals.
- Tumour functional vascular volume in CaNT tumour-bearing mice was measured using the fluorescent dye Hoechst 33342 according to the method of Smith et al (Brit. Jnl. Cancer 1988, 57, 247-253). Five animals were used in control and treated groups. The fluorescent dye was dissolved in saline at 6.25mg/ml and injected intravenously at lOmg/kg 24 hours after intraperitoneal drug treatment. One minute later, animals were killed and tumours excised and frozen; lO ⁇ m sections were cut at 3 different levels and observed under UV illumination using an Olympus microscope equipped with epifluorescence.
- Blood vessels were identified by their fluorescent outlines and vascular volume was quantified using a point scoring system based on that described by Chalkley, (Jnl. Natl. Cancer Inst., 1943, 4, 47-53). All estimates were based on counting a minimum of 100 fields from sections cut at the 3 different levels.
- the ability of the compounds to bind to preparations of mammalian tubulin can be evaluated by a number of methods available in the literature, for example by following temperature initiated tubulin polymerisation by turbidity in the absence and presence of the compound (for example O.Boye et al Med. Chem. Res., 1991, 1, 142-150).
- the activity of N-[3-amino-9,10,l l-trimethoxy-6,7-dihydro-5H- dibenzo[ ,c]cyclohepten-5-yl]acetamide, (V. Fernholz Justus Liebigs Ann., 1950, 568, 63-72), against tumour vasculature was measured by the fluorescent dye method described above.
- ⁇ UVECs were plated in 0.2% gelatin-coated 12 well tissue culture plates at a concentration of 3xl0 4 cells per well in 1ml TCS medium. After 24 hours, when the cells were at -30% confluency, the cells were dosed with compound for 40 minutes at 37°C, 5% CO 2 . After this incubation the medium containing drug was pipetted off, and the cells were then gently washed in 2mls of ⁇ BSS (Hanks' Balanced Salt Solution purchased from Life Technologies Ltd, Paisley UK; Catalogue # 24020-083) to remove any detached cells.
- ⁇ BSS Woods' Balanced Salt Solution purchased from Life Technologies Ltd, Paisley UK; Catalogue # 24020-083
- the washing solution was then removed, and the adherent cells remaining were trypsinised using 300 ⁇ l of lx Trypsin-EDTA solution (Life Technologies Ltd, Paisley, UK; Catalogue # 43500- 019) at ambient temperature for 2 minutes.
- the trypsinised cells were then made up to 1ml with TCS Biologicals medium, then centrifuged at 2000 ⁇ m for 2 minutes.
- the cell pellet was then resuspended in a volume of 50 ⁇ l of TCS Biologicals medium. Total cell counts were obtained by counting the cells on a haemocytometer. The amount of cell detachment was calculated by comparing the number of cells remaining attached following treatment with the number in undosed control wells.
- ⁇ IH 3T3 fibroblasts transfected with Harvey ras, clone 5, (Hras5 cells) were kept in continual passage in Dulbecco's modifed Eagles medium (DMEM) containing 10% foetal bovine serum (FBS) and 1% glutamine, at 37°C in a humidified incubator gassed with 7.5% carbon dioxide and 92.5% oxygen.
- DMEM Dulbecco's modifed Eagles medium
- FBS foetal bovine serum
- glutamine 1% glutamine
- mice were dosed with compounds, either intravenously or intraperitoneally, once on day of randomisation and culled 24 hours after dosing.
- Compounds were dissolved in 20% hydroxypropyl beta cyclodextrin in physiological saline at pH 7 and dosed in a volume of 0.1ml per lOg body weight.
- Tumours were excised, weighed and placed in buffered formalin. Area of necrosis in individual tumours was assessed from a haematoxylin/eosin stained-slide by a pathologist and scored from 0, meaning no significant change, to 10, meaning 91-100% necrosis.
- the activity of examples 5 and 7 (described hereinafter) against tumour vasculature was measured by the fluorescent dye method described hereinabove.
- Example 1 scored 6.0 at lOOm/kg and example 4 scored 3.2 at 50m/kg.
- a pharmaceutical composition which comprises a compound of the formula (I) as defined hereinbefore or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof, in association with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient or ca ⁇ ier.
- the composition may be in a form suitable for oral administration, for example as a tablet or capsule, for nasal administration or administration by inhalation, for example as a powder or solution, for parenteral injection (including intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravascular or infusion) for example as a sterile solution, suspension or emulsion, for topical administration for example as an ointment or cream or for rectal administration for example as a suppository.
- parenteral injection including intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravascular or infusion
- a sterile solution, suspension or emulsion for topical administration for example as an ointment or cream or for rectal administration for example as a suppository.
- the above compositions may be prepared in a conventional manner using conventional excipients.
- the compositions of the present invention are advantageously presented in unit dosage form.
- the compound will normally be administered to a warm-blooded animal at a unit dose within the range 5-5000mg per square metre body area
- a unit dose form such as a tablet or capsule will usually contain, for example l-250mg of active ingredient.
- the size of the dose required for the therapeutic or prophylactic treatment of a particular disease state will necessarily be varied depending on the host treated, the route of administration and the severity of the illness being treated.
- a daily dose in the range of l-50mg/kg is employed.
- the daily dose will necessarily be varied depending upon the host treated, the particular route of administration, and the severity of the illness being treated. Accordingly the optimum dosage may be determined by the practitioner who is treating any particular patient.
- a further feature of the present invention is a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof, for use as a medicament, conveniently a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof, for use as a medicament for producing a vascular damaging effect in a warm-blooded animal such as a human being.
- a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof in the manufacture of a medicament for use in the production of a vascular damaging effect in a warm-blooded animal such as a human being.
- a method for producing a vascular damaging effect in a warm-blooded animal, such as a human being, in need of such treatment which comprises administering to said animal an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof as defined hereinbefore.
- a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof preferably in the form of a pharmaceutical composition, when dosed in divided doses (also known as split doses) produces a greater anti-tumour effect than when a single dose is given.
- Anti-tumour effects of a method of treatment of the present invention include but are not limited to, inhibition of tumour growth, tumour growth delay, regression of tumour, shrinkage of tumour, increased time to re-growth of tumour on cessation of treatment, slowing of disease progression. It is expected that when a method of treatment of the present invention is administered to a warm-blooded animal such as a human, in need of treatment for cancer involving a solid tumour, said method of treatment will produce an effect, as measured by, for example, one or more of: the extent of the anti-tumour effect, the response rate, the time to disease progression and the survival rate.
- a method for the production of a vascular damaging effect in a warm-blooded animal such as a human, which comprises administering to said animal in divided doses an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof, preferably in the form of a pharmaceutical composition.
- a method for the treatment of a cancer involving a solid tumour in a warm-blooded animal which comprises administering to said animal in divided doses an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof, preferably in the form of a pharmaceutical composition.
- a medicament comprising two or more fractions of doses of a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically- acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof, preferably in the form of a pharmaceutical composition, which together add up to a total daily dose, for administration in divided doses for use in a method of treatment of a human or animal body by therapy.
- kits comprising two or more fractions of doses of a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically- acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof, preferably in the form of a pharmaceutical composition, which together add up to a total daily dose, for administration in divided doses.
- a kit comprising: a) two or more fractions of doses of a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically- acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof, which together add up to a total daily dose, in unit dosage forms for administration in divided doses; and b) container means for containing said dosage forms.
- kits comprising: a) two or more fractions of doses of a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically- acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof, which together add up to a total daily dose, together with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient or ca ⁇ ier, in unit dosage forms; and b) container means for containing said dosage forms.
- a kit comprising: a) two or more fractions of doses of a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically- acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof, which together add up to a total daily dose, together with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient or ca ⁇ ier, in unit dosage forms; and b) container means for containing said dosage forms.
- compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof in the manufacture of a medicament for administration in divided doses for use in the production of a vascular damaging effect in a warm-blooded animal such as a human.
- a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof in the manufacture of a medicament for administration in divided doses for use in the production of an anti -cancer effect in a warm-blooded animal such as a human.
- a compound of formula (I) or pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, solvate or pro-drug thereof in the manufacture of a medicament for administration in divided doses for use in the production of an anti-tumour effect in a warm-blooded animal such as a human.
- Divided doses also called split doses, means that the total dose to be administered to a warm-blooded animal, such as a human, in any one day period (for example one 24 hour period from midnight to midnight) is divided up into two or more fractions of the total dose and these fractions are administered with a time period between each fraction of about greater than 0 hours to about 10 hours, preferably about 1 hour to about 6 hours, more preferably about 2 hours to about 4 hours.
- the fractions of total dose may be about equal or unequal.
- the total dose is divided into two parts which may be about equal or unequal.
- the time intervals between doses may be for example selected from: about 1 hour, about 1.5 hours, about 2 hours, about 2.5 hours, about 3 hours, about 3.5 hours, about 4 hours, about 4.5 hours, about 5 hours, about 5.5 hours and about 6 hours.
- the time intervals between doses may be any number (including non-integers) of minutes between greater than 0 minutes and 600 minutes, preferably between 45 and 375 minutes inclusive. If more than two doses are administered the time intervals between each dose may be about equal or unequal.
- two doses are given with a time interval in between them of greater than or equal to 1 hour and less than 6 hours.
- More preferably two doses are given with a time interval in between them of greater than or equal to two hours and less than 5 hours.
- two doses are given with a time interval in between them of greater than or equal to two hours and less than or equal to 4 hours.
- the total dose is divided into two parts which may be about equal or unequal with a time interval between doses of greater than or equal to about two hours and less than or equal to about 4 hours.
- the total dose is divided into two parts which may be about equal with a time interval between doses of greater than or equal to about two hours and less than or equal to about 4 hours.
- time periods means the time given plus or minus 15 minutes, thus for example about 1 hour means 45 to 75 minutes, about 1.5 hours means 75 to 105 minutes. Elsewhere the term 'about' has its usual dictionary meaning.
- the antiangiogenic treatment defined hereinbefore may be applied as a sole therapy or may involve, in addition to a compound of the invention, one or more other substances and or treatments. Such conjoint treatment may be achieved by way of the simultaneous, sequential or separate administration of the individual components of the treatment.
- the other component(s) of such conjoint treatment in addition to the antiangiogenic treatment defined hereinbefore may be: surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
- Such chemotherapy may include the following categories of therapeutic agent: (i) other antiangiogenic agents that work by different mechanisms from those defined hereinbefore (for example linomide, inhibitors of integrin ⁇ v ⁇ 3 function, angiostatin, endostatin, razoxin, thalidomide) and including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (RTKIs) (for example those described in International Patent Applications Publication Nos.
- VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
- RTKIs vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors
- cytostatic agents such as antioestrogens (for example tamoxifen,toremifene, raloxifene, droloxifene, iodoxyfene), progestogens (for example megestrol acetate), aromatase inhibitors (for example anastrozole, letrazole, vorazole, exemestane), antiprogestogens, antiandrogens (for example flutamide, nilutamide, bicalutamide, cyproterone acetate), LHRH agonists and antagonists (for example goserelin acetate, luprolide), inhibitors of testosterone 5 ⁇ - dihydroreductase (for example finasteride), anti-invasion agents (for example metall
- antiproliferative/antineoplastic drugs and combinations thereof, as used in medical oncology such as antimetabolites (for example antifolates like methotrexate, fluoropyrimidines like 5-fluorouracil, purine and adenosine analogues, cytosine arabinoside); antitumour antibiotics (for example anthracyclines like doxorubicin, daunomycin, epirubicin and idarubicin, mitomycin-C, dactinomycin, mithramycin); platinum derivatives (for example cisplatin, carboplatin); alkylating agents (for example nitrogen mustard, melphalan, chlorambucil, busulphan, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, nitrosoureas, thiotepa); antimitotic agents (for example vinca alkaloids like vincristine and taxoids like taxol, taxotere); enzymes (for example aspara
- the compounds defined in the present invention are of interest for their vascular damaging effects.
- Such compounds of the invention are expected to be useful in the prophylaxis and treatment of a wide range of disease states where inappropriate angiogenesis occurs including cancer, diabetes, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, Kaposi's sarcoma, haemangioma, acute and chronic nephropathies, atheroma, arterial restenosis, autoimmune diseases, acute inflammation, endometriosis, dysfunctional uterine bleeding and ocular diseases with retinal vessel proliferation.
- such compounds of the invention are expected to slow advantageously the growth of primary and recu ⁇ ent solid tumours of, for example, the colon, breast, prostate, lungs and skin.
- the compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates or pro-drugs are also useful as pharmacological tools in the development and standardisation of in vitro and in vivo test systems for the evaluation of the effects of vascular damaging agents in laboratory animals such as cats, dogs, rabbits, monkeys, rats and mice, as part of the search for new therapeutic agents.
- ether is used anywhere in this specification it refers to diethyl ether.
- the starting material was prepared as follows:
- N-[(5S)-3,9,10,l l-tetramethoxy-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,c]cyclohepten-5-yl]-4-[di-(tert- butoxy)phosphoryloxy]butanamide was prepared using a similar method to that of Example 1 by reacting (5S)-3,9,10,1 l-tetramethoxy-6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,c]cyclohepten-5-ylamine with 4-[di(tert-butoxy)phosphoryloxy]butanoic acid. Yield : 89 %
- the starting material was prepared as follows: o. OBn
- the starting material was prepared as follows
- the starting material was prepared as follows :
- the compound was prepared using a similar method to that of Example 9, but replacing 3-(4- acetylpiperazino)propyl 4-nitrophenyl carbonate by 4-mo ⁇ holino-4-oxobutyl 4- nitrophenylcarbonate. Yield : 55 %.
- the starting material was prepared using a similar method to that of example 9, starting from
- the starting material was prepared using a similar method to that of Example 9, from 4-(4- methylpiperazin-l-yl)-4-oxobutanol . Yield : 65 %.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01943701A EP1301498A1 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2001-07-04 | Colchinol derivatives as angiogenesis inhibitors |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00401976 | 2000-07-07 | ||
EP00401977 | 2000-07-07 | ||
EP00401977 | 2000-07-07 | ||
EP00401976 | 2000-07-07 | ||
PCT/GB2001/002964 WO2002008213A1 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2001-07-04 | Colchinol derivatives as angiogenesis inhibitors |
EP01943701A EP1301498A1 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2001-07-04 | Colchinol derivatives as angiogenesis inhibitors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1301498A1 true EP1301498A1 (en) | 2003-04-16 |
Family
ID=26073520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01943701A Withdrawn EP1301498A1 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2001-07-04 | Colchinol derivatives as angiogenesis inhibitors |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1301498A1 (hu) |
JP (1) | JP2004504391A (hu) |
KR (1) | KR20030022264A (hu) |
CN (1) | CN1255392C (hu) |
AU (2) | AU2001266232B2 (hu) |
BR (1) | BR0112225A (hu) |
CA (1) | CA2410562A1 (hu) |
CZ (1) | CZ200331A3 (hu) |
EE (1) | EE200300015A (hu) |
HU (1) | HUP0301742A3 (hu) |
IL (1) | IL153325A0 (hu) |
IS (1) | IS6668A (hu) |
MX (1) | MXPA02012903A (hu) |
NO (1) | NO20030055L (hu) |
NZ (1) | NZ522661A (hu) |
PL (1) | PL359181A1 (hu) |
RU (1) | RU2003103603A (hu) |
SK (1) | SK52003A3 (hu) |
WO (1) | WO2002008213A1 (hu) |
Families Citing this family (305)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9900334D0 (en) | 1999-01-07 | 1999-02-24 | Angiogene Pharm Ltd | Tricylic vascular damaging agents |
SE9903544D0 (sv) | 1999-10-01 | 1999-10-01 | Astra Pharma Prod | Novel compounds |
GB2359551A (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2001-08-29 | Astrazeneca Uk Ltd | Pharmaceutically active pyrimidine derivatives |
AR028948A1 (es) | 2000-06-20 | 2003-05-28 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compuestos novedosos |
US6720323B2 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2004-04-13 | Angiogene Pharmaceuticals Limited | Colchinol derivatives as angiogenesis inhibitors |
SE0003828D0 (sv) | 2000-10-20 | 2000-10-20 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
RU2365588C2 (ru) | 2002-02-01 | 2009-08-27 | Астразенека Аб | Хиназолиновые соединения |
GB0217431D0 (en) | 2002-07-27 | 2002-09-04 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
ES2295685T3 (es) | 2002-08-24 | 2008-04-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Derivados de pirimidina como moduladores de la actividad del receptor de quimioquinas. |
GB0221828D0 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-10-30 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compound |
SI1847539T1 (sl) | 2002-12-24 | 2010-01-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Kinazolinski derivati |
WO2004078126A2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-16 | Oxigene, Inc. | Compositions and methods with enhanced therapeutic activity |
SE0301010D0 (sv) | 2003-04-07 | 2003-04-07 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
SE0301569D0 (sv) | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
WO2005051302A2 (en) | 2003-11-19 | 2005-06-09 | Array Biopharma Inc. | Bicyclic inhibitors of mek and methods of use thereof |
GB0328243D0 (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2004-01-07 | Astrazeneca Ab | Methods |
CN100584840C (zh) | 2004-01-05 | 2010-01-27 | 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 | 取代杂环化合物及其应用 |
SE0401657D0 (sv) | 2004-06-24 | 2004-06-24 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
GB0415320D0 (en) | 2004-07-08 | 2004-08-11 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
CN102796081B (zh) | 2004-08-28 | 2015-04-22 | 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 | 作为趋化因子受体调节剂的嘧啶磺酰胺衍生物 |
CN105085678B (zh) | 2004-12-21 | 2019-05-07 | 阿斯利康公司 | 血管生成素-2的抗体及其应用 |
SI1846394T1 (sl) | 2005-02-04 | 2012-06-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pirazolilaminopiridinski derivati uporabni kot kinazni inhibitorji |
EP1967516B1 (en) | 2005-05-18 | 2009-11-04 | Array Biopharma, Inc. | 4-(phenylamino)-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazine-3-carboxamide derivatives as MEK inhibitors for the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases |
EP1912941B1 (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2012-11-14 | AstraZeneca AB | Piperidine derivatives |
TW200738634A (en) | 2005-08-02 | 2007-10-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | New salt |
TW200738658A (en) | 2005-08-09 | 2007-10-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
EP1939200A4 (en) | 2005-09-22 | 2010-06-16 | Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co | NEW ADENINE CONNECTION |
JPWO2007034882A1 (ja) | 2005-09-22 | 2009-03-26 | 大日本住友製薬株式会社 | 新規アデニン化合物 |
WO2007034817A1 (ja) | 2005-09-22 | 2007-03-29 | Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. | 新規アデニン化合物 |
US20090192153A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 | 2009-07-30 | Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. a corporation of Japan | Novel adenine compound |
US20090105212A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 | 2009-04-23 | Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. a corporation of Japan | Novel adenine compound |
JP5155171B2 (ja) | 2005-10-06 | 2013-02-27 | アストラゼネカ・アクチエボラーグ | 新規化合物 |
AU2006307657B2 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2010-10-28 | Astrazeneca Ab | 4- (3-aminopyrazole) pyrimidine derivatives for use as tyrosine kinase inhibitors in the treatment of cancer |
US8648087B2 (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2014-02-11 | Array Biopharma, Inc. | N4-phenyl-quinazoline-4-amine derivatives and related compounds as ErbB type I receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors for the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases |
TW200730512A (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2007-08-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
RS52357B (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2012-12-31 | Medimmune Limited | BINDING PROTEINS SPECIFIC TO INSULIN SIMILAR GROWTH FACTORS AND THEIR USE |
ES2380683T3 (es) | 2005-12-15 | 2012-05-17 | Astrazeneca Ab | Difenil-éteres, -amidas, -sulfuros y - metanos sustituidos para el tratamiento de la enfermedad respiratoria |
TW200813091A (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2008-03-16 | Amgen Fremont Inc | Targeted binding agents directed to uPAR and uses thereof |
EP2125722A2 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2009-12-02 | AstraZeneca AB | Bi-aryl or aryl-heteroaryl substituted indoles |
CL2007002225A1 (es) | 2006-08-03 | 2008-04-18 | Astrazeneca Ab | Agente de union especifico para un receptor del factor de crecimiento derivado de plaquetas (pdgfr-alfa); molecula de acido nucleico que lo codifica; vector y celula huesped que la comprenden; conjugado que comprende al agente; y uso del agente de un |
DE102006037478A1 (de) | 2006-08-10 | 2008-02-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 2-(Heterocyclylbenzyl)-pyridazinonderivate |
SI2057156T1 (sl) | 2006-08-23 | 2017-06-30 | Kudos Pharmaceuticals Limited | Derivati 2-metilmorfolin pirido-, pirazo- in pirimido-pirimidina kot inhibitorji mTOR |
TW200825084A (en) | 2006-11-14 | 2008-06-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | New compounds 521 |
TW200831528A (en) | 2006-11-30 | 2008-08-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds |
RU2009120229A (ru) | 2006-12-19 | 2011-01-27 | Астразенека Аб (Se) | Производные хинуклидинола в качестве антагонистов мускариновых рецепторов |
CL2008000191A1 (es) | 2007-01-25 | 2008-08-22 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compuestos derivados de 4-amino-cinnotina-3-carboxamida; inhibidores de csf-1r quinasa; su proceso de preparacion; y su uso para tratar el cancer. |
PE20081887A1 (es) | 2007-03-20 | 2009-01-16 | Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co | Nuevo compuesto de adenina |
EP2138497A4 (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2012-01-04 | Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co | NEW ADENINE CONNECTION |
UA99459C2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2012-08-27 | Астразенека Аб | 9-(pyrazol-3-yl)- 9h-purine-2-amine and 3-(pyraz0l-3-yl)-3h-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-5-amine derivatives and their use for the treatment of cancer |
DE102007025717A1 (de) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Arylether-pyridazinonderivate |
DE102007025718A1 (de) | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyridazinonderivate |
DE102007026341A1 (de) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Benzoxazolonderivate |
UA100983C2 (ru) | 2007-07-05 | 2013-02-25 | Астразенека Аб | Бифенилоксипропановая кислота как модулятор crth2 и интермедиаты |
DE102007032507A1 (de) | 2007-07-12 | 2009-04-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyridazinonderivate |
DE102007038957A1 (de) | 2007-08-17 | 2009-02-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 6-Thioxo-pyridazinderivate |
DE102007041115A1 (de) | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Thiadiazinonderivate |
MX2010003698A (es) | 2007-10-04 | 2010-04-21 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compuestos de [3,2-c]pirazol esteroides con actividad glucocorticoide. |
JP4705695B2 (ja) | 2007-10-11 | 2011-06-22 | アストラゼネカ アクチボラグ | プロテインキナーゼb阻害剤としてのピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン誘導体 |
KR101620539B1 (ko) | 2007-12-21 | 2016-05-13 | 메디뮨 리미티드 | 인터루킨-4 수용체 알파(IL-4Rα)에 대한 결합 구성원-173 |
US8092804B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2012-01-10 | Medimmune Limited | Binding members for interleukin-4 receptor alpha (IL-4Rα)-173 |
DE102007061963A1 (de) | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyridazinonderivate |
CN102083839B (zh) | 2008-02-06 | 2014-03-26 | 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 | 化合物 |
US8735584B2 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2014-05-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Protein kinase inhibitors and use thereof |
DE102008019907A1 (de) | 2008-04-21 | 2009-10-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyridazinonderivate |
TW200951139A (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds 293 |
DE102008025750A1 (de) | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Dihydropyrazolderivate |
DE102008028905A1 (de) | 2008-06-18 | 2009-12-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 3-(3-Pyrimidin-2-yl-benzyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazinderivate |
DE102008029734A1 (de) | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Thiazolyl-piperidinderivate |
UY31952A (es) | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | 5-metilideno-1,3-tiazolidina-2,4-dionas sustituidas como inhibidores de quinasa pim |
DE102008037790A1 (de) | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Bicyclische Triazolderivate |
DE102008038221A1 (de) | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 7-Azaindolderivate |
US8192738B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2012-06-05 | Medimmune, Llc | Targeted antibodies directed to DLL4 |
DE102008052943A1 (de) | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Azaindolderivate |
WO2010067102A1 (en) | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-17 | Astrazeneca Ab | Diazaspiro [5.5] undecane derivatives and related compounds as muscarinic-receptor antagonists and beta-adrenoreceptor agonists for the treatment of pulmonary disorders |
US7863325B2 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2011-01-04 | Axcentua Pharmaceuticals Ab | Crystalline genistein sodium salt dihydrate |
KR101849059B1 (ko) | 2008-12-11 | 2018-04-13 | 악센투아 파마슈투칼스 아베 | 제니스테인의 결정성 형태 |
US20100152197A1 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-17 | Astrazeneca Ab | (4-tert-butylpiperazin-2-yl)(piperazin-1-yl)methanone-n-carboxamide derivatives |
EP2367821B1 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2015-09-16 | Merck Patent GmbH | C-ring modified tricyclic benzonaphthiridinone protein kinase inhibitors and use thereof |
EP2367822B1 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2016-10-05 | Merck Patent GmbH | Tricyclic azaindoles |
DE102008063667A1 (de) | 2008-12-18 | 2010-07-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 3-(3-Pyrimidin-2-yl-benzyl)-°[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyrimidin-derivate |
TW201028410A (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2010-08-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds 610 |
US20120114667A1 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2012-05-10 | Medimmune Limited | TARGETED BINDING AGENTS DIRECTED TO a5BETA1 AND USES THEREOF |
DE102008062826A1 (de) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyridazinonderivate |
DE102008062825A1 (de) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 3-(3-Pyrimidin-2-yl-benzyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo [4,3-b]pyridazin-derivate |
DE102009003954A1 (de) | 2009-01-07 | 2010-07-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyridazinonderivate |
DE102009003975A1 (de) | 2009-01-07 | 2010-07-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Benzothiazolonderivate |
DE102009004061A1 (de) | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyridazinonderivate |
WO2010089580A1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Astrazeneca Ab | Use of a mct1 inhibitor in the treatment of cancers expressing mct1 over mct4 |
CN102388048B (zh) | 2009-02-10 | 2014-07-30 | 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 | 三唑并[4,3-b]哒嗪衍生物及其用于前列腺癌的用途 |
GB0905127D0 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2009-05-06 | Pharminox Ltd | Novel prodrugs |
UY32520A (es) | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compuestos que tienen actividad agonista del receptor de glucocorticoesteroides |
US8389580B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2013-03-05 | Duke University | Arylcyclopropylamines and methods of use |
US20100317593A1 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | 2,3-dihydro-1h-indene compounds |
GB0913342D0 (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2009-09-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds - 801 |
DE102009043260A1 (de) | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyridinyl-imidazolonderivate |
CN102639505A (zh) | 2009-10-02 | 2012-08-15 | 阿斯利康(瑞典)有限公司 | 用作嗜中性白细胞弹性蛋白酶抑制剂的吡啶-2-酮化合物 |
DE102009049679A1 (de) | 2009-10-19 | 2011-04-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyrazolopyrimidinderivate |
WO2011048409A1 (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2011-04-28 | Astrazeneca Ab | Cyclic amine derivatives having beta2 adrenergic receptor agonist and muscarinic receptor antagonist activity |
US8399460B2 (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2013-03-19 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chromenone derivatives |
AU2010322478B2 (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2013-11-14 | Bellus Health Cough Inc. | Benzoimidazole compounds and uses thereof |
MX359551B (es) | 2009-11-24 | 2018-10-02 | Medimmune Ltd | Agentes de union diana contra b7-h1. |
WO2011068233A1 (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. | Imidazoquinolines which act via toll - like receptors (tlr) |
SG181570A1 (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2012-07-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Inhibitors of sphingosine kinase |
DE102009058280A1 (de) | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Thiazolderivate |
AU2010341229A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2012-08-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Sphingosine kinase inhibitors |
CN103980338B (zh) | 2010-01-15 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州润新生物科技有限公司 | 蟾蜍灵衍生物、其药物组合物及用途 |
US8198285B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2012-06-12 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pyrazine derivatives |
WO2011095807A1 (en) | 2010-02-07 | 2011-08-11 | Astrazeneca Ab | Combinations of mek and hh inhibitors |
WO2011114148A1 (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | Astrazeneca Ab | 4h- [1, 2, 4] triazolo [5, 1 -b] pyrimidin-7 -one derivatives as ccr2b receptor antagonists |
US20130059916A1 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2013-03-07 | Stephane Rocchi | Biguanide compounds and its use for treating cancer |
WO2011154677A1 (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-15 | Astrazeneca Ab | Substituted n-[1-cyano-2-(phenyl)ethyl] 1-aminocycloalk-1-ylcarboxamide compounds - 760 |
SA111320519B1 (ar) | 2010-06-11 | 2014-07-02 | Astrazeneca Ab | مركبات بيريميدينيل للاستخدام كمثبطات atr |
GB201009801D0 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-07-21 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds 950 |
UY33539A (es) | 2010-08-02 | 2012-02-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compuestos químicos alk |
TWI535712B (zh) | 2010-08-06 | 2016-06-01 | 阿斯特捷利康公司 | 化合物 |
DE102010034699A1 (de) | 2010-08-18 | 2012-02-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyrimidinderivate |
WO2012027957A1 (en) | 2010-08-28 | 2012-03-08 | Suzhou Neupharma Co., Ltd. | Bufalin derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions and use thereof |
GB201016442D0 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-11-17 | Pharminox Ltd | Novel acridine derivatives |
DE102010048800A1 (de) | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-10 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Chinoxalinderivate |
DE102010049595A1 (de) | 2010-10-26 | 2012-04-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Chinazolinderivate |
JP2013542916A (ja) | 2010-11-19 | 2013-11-28 | 大日本住友製薬株式会社 | 環状アミド化合物および疾患の処置におけるその使用 |
WO2012066335A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Astrazeneca Ab | Phenol compounds als toll -like receptor 7 agonists |
WO2012067269A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. | Aminoalkoxyphenyl compounds and their use in the treatment of disease |
WO2012066336A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Astrazeneca Ab | Benzylamine compounds as toll -like receptor 7 agonists |
ES2575688T3 (es) | 2010-12-16 | 2016-06-30 | Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Co., Ltd. | Derivado de imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-ilo útil en terapia |
US8895570B2 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2014-11-25 | Astrazeneca Ab | Purine derivatives |
KR20140003467A (ko) | 2010-12-20 | 2014-01-09 | 메디뮨 리미티드 | 항il-18 항체 및 그의 용도 |
EP2670763B1 (en) | 2011-02-02 | 2018-08-01 | Suzhou Neupharma Co., Ltd | Certain chemical entities, compositions, and methods |
CA2827172C (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2019-02-26 | Cancer Therapeutics Crc Pty Limited | Selective fak inhibitors |
AU2012216893B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2016-08-11 | Cancer Therapeutics Crc Pty Limited | FAK inhibitors |
GB201104267D0 (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2011-04-27 | Cancer Rec Tech Ltd | Pyrrolopyridineamino derivatives |
US8530470B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2013-09-10 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chromenone derivatives |
WO2012175991A1 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | Pharminox Limited | Fused pentacyclic anti - proliferative compounds |
US20140227293A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2014-08-14 | Trustees Of Boston University | Method for controlling tumor growth, angiogenesis and metastasis using immunoglobulin containing and proline rich receptor-1 (igpr-1) |
JP6006308B2 (ja) | 2011-07-12 | 2016-10-12 | アストラゼネカ・アクチエボラーグAstrazeneca Aktiebolag | ケモカイン受容体モジュレーターとしてのn−(6−((2r,3s)−3,4−ジヒドロキシブタン−2−イルオキシ)−2−(4−フルオロベンジルチオ)ピリミジン−4−イル)−3−メチルアゼチジン−1−スルホンアミド |
ES2900230T3 (es) | 2011-07-27 | 2022-03-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compuestos de 2-(2,4,5-anilino sustituido)pirimidina |
DE102011111400A1 (de) | 2011-08-23 | 2013-02-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Bicyclische heteroaromatische Verbindungen |
CN104053442B (zh) | 2011-08-26 | 2017-06-23 | 润新生物公司 | 某些化学实体、组合物及方法 |
US9328081B2 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2016-05-03 | Neupharma, Inc. | Certain chemical entities, compositions, and methods |
US9518029B2 (en) | 2011-09-14 | 2016-12-13 | Neupharma, Inc. | Certain chemical entities, compositions, and methods |
EP2757885B1 (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2017-03-15 | Neupharma, Inc. | Certain chemical entites, compositions, and methods |
US20140235573A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2014-08-21 | The University Of Liverpool | Prevention and/or treatment of cancer and/or cancer metastasis |
WO2013049701A1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | Neupharma, Inc. | Certain chemical entities, compositions, and methods |
US20130178520A1 (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2013-07-11 | Duke University | Methods of treatment using arylcyclopropylamine compounds |
US9670180B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2017-06-06 | Neupharma, Inc. | Certain chemical entities, compositions, and methods |
CN104066734B (zh) | 2012-01-28 | 2017-03-29 | 默克专利股份公司 | 三唑并[4,5‑d]嘧啶衍生物 |
CN104093714B (zh) | 2012-02-09 | 2016-08-24 | 默克专利股份公司 | 作为tank和parp抑制剂的四氢-喹唑啉酮衍生物 |
EP2812337B1 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2016-09-07 | Merck Patent GmbH | Furo [3, 2 - b]pyridine derivatives as tbk1 and ikk inhibitors |
CN104254531B (zh) | 2012-02-21 | 2017-05-03 | 默克专利股份公司 | 环状二氨基嘧啶衍生物 |
CA2863723C (en) | 2012-02-21 | 2020-09-22 | Carl Deutsch | 8-substituted 2-amino-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazines as syk tryrosine kinase inhibitors and gcn2 serin kinase inhibitors |
AU2013224420B2 (en) | 2012-02-21 | 2016-12-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Furopyridine derivatives |
WO2013131609A1 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Triazolopyrazine derivatives |
PE20142186A1 (es) | 2012-03-28 | 2014-12-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Derivados biciclicos de pirazinona |
WO2013144532A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-03 | Astrazeneca Ab | 3 -cyano- 5 -arylamino-7 -cycloalkylaminopyrrolo [1, 5 -a] pyrimidine derivatives and their use as antitumor agents |
WO2013150043A1 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-10 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Bispecific antibodies against human tweak and human il17 and uses thereof |
WO2013165924A1 (en) | 2012-04-29 | 2013-11-07 | Neupharma, Inc. | Certain chemical entities, compositions, and methods |
PT2844659T (pt) | 2012-05-04 | 2016-08-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Derivados de pirrolotriazinona |
GB201211021D0 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2012-08-01 | Cancer Rec Tech Ltd | Pharmaceutically active compounds |
US9624264B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2017-04-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Hydroxystatin derivatives for the treatment of arthrosis |
ES2618004T3 (es) | 2012-08-07 | 2017-06-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Derivados de piridopirimidina como inhibidores de proteínas quinasas |
BR112015002601A2 (pt) | 2012-08-08 | 2017-07-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | derivados de (aza-)isoquinolinona. |
AU2013302320A1 (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2015-02-26 | Cancer Therapeutics Crc Pty Limited | VEGFR3 inhibitors |
WO2014041349A1 (en) | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-20 | Cancer Therapeutics Crc Pty Ltd | Tetrahydropyran-4-ylethylamino- or tetrahydropyranyl-4-ethyloxy-pyrimidines or -pyridazines as isoprenylcysteincarboxymethyl transferase inhibitors |
WO2014047648A1 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-27 | Neupharma, Inc. | Certain chemical entities, compositions, and methods |
ES2654464T3 (es) | 2012-09-26 | 2018-02-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Derivados de quinazolinona como inhibidores de PARP |
AU2013334493B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2018-11-29 | The University Of Queensland | Use of endocytosis inhibitors and antibodies for cancer therapy |
JP6304776B2 (ja) | 2012-11-05 | 2018-04-04 | ジーエムディーエックス カンパニー プロプライエタリー リミテッド | 体細胞突然変異生成の原因を判定するための方法 |
EP2916838B1 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2019-03-13 | Neupharma, Inc. | Certain chemical entities, compositions, and methods |
EP2920146B1 (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2016-09-28 | Merck Patent GmbH | 3-aminocyclopentane carboxamide derivatives |
US9353150B2 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2016-05-31 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Substituted pyrazino[1′,2′:1 ,5]pyrrolo[2,3-b]-indole-1,4-diones for cancer treatment |
AU2014211962B2 (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2017-11-16 | Bellus Health Cough Inc. | Imidazopyridine compounds and uses thereof |
WO2014127881A1 (de) | 2013-02-25 | 2014-08-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | 2-amino-3,4-dihydrc-chinazolin derivate und ihre verwendung als cathepsin d inhibitoren |
EP2964648B1 (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2016-11-16 | Merck Patent GmbH | 9-(aryl or heteroaryl)-2-(pyrazolyl, pyrrolidinyl or cyclopentyl)aminopurine derivatives as anticancer agents |
US9937137B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-04-10 | Neurocentria, Inc. | Magnesium compositions and uses thereof for cancers |
WO2014144715A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | Hsp90-targeted cardiac imaging and therapy |
AR095443A1 (es) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-10-14 | Fundación Centro Nac De Investig Oncológicas Carlos Iii | Heterociclos condensados con acción sobre atr |
WO2014161570A1 (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | Roche Glycart Ag | Antibodies against human il17 and uses thereof |
EP3004073A1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2016-04-13 | Université catholique de Louvain | 3-carboxy substituted coumarin derivatives with a potential utility for the treatment of cancer diseases |
JP6802063B2 (ja) | 2013-06-25 | 2020-12-16 | エピアクシス セラピューティクス プロプライエタリー リミテッド | 癌幹細胞を調節するための方法および組成物 |
RU2718876C2 (ru) | 2013-08-23 | 2020-04-15 | Ньюфарма, Инк. | Некоторые химические соединения, композиции и способы |
AU2014324092B2 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2020-02-06 | Epiaxis Therapeutics Pty Ltd | Stem cell modulation II |
EP3052660A4 (en) | 2013-10-01 | 2017-04-26 | Queensland University Of Technology | Kits and methods for diagnosis, screening, treatment and disease monitoring |
US8986691B1 (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2015-03-24 | Kymab Limited | Method of treating atopic dermatitis or asthma using antibody to IL4RA |
US8980273B1 (en) | 2014-07-15 | 2015-03-17 | Kymab Limited | Method of treating atopic dermatitis or asthma using antibody to IL4RA |
GB201403536D0 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2014-04-16 | Cancer Rec Tech Ltd | Inhibitor compounds |
WO2016029262A1 (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-03 | University Of Canberra | Compositions for modulating cancer stem cells and uses therefor |
CN107430126B (zh) | 2014-11-17 | 2019-12-06 | 昆士兰大学 | 食管腺癌和巴雷特食管的糖蛋白生物标志物及其用途 |
MA41179A (fr) | 2014-12-19 | 2017-10-24 | Cancer Research Tech Ltd | Composés inhibiteurs de parg |
GB201501870D0 (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2015-03-18 | Cancer Rec Tech Ltd | Autotaxin inhibitors |
GB201502020D0 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-03-25 | Cancer Rec Tech Ltd | Autotaxin inhibitory compounds |
WO2016133935A1 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-08-25 | Neupharma, Inc. | Certain chemical entities, compositions, and methods |
GB201510019D0 (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-07-22 | Cancer Therapeutics Crc Pty Ltd | Compounds |
WO2017020065A1 (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2017-02-09 | University Of South Australia | N-(pyridin-2-yl)-4-(thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine derivatives as therapeutic compounds |
WO2017031551A1 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-02 | Gmdx Co Pty Ltd | Methods of detecting cancer recurrence |
SG10202008046UA (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2020-09-29 | Univ Queensland Technology | Nucleic acid oligomers and uses therefor |
CA3011870A1 (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-10 | University Of Canberra | Proteinaceous compounds and uses therefor |
HUE058114T2 (hu) | 2016-02-15 | 2022-07-28 | Astrazeneca Ab | Cediranib rögzített idõszakos adagolását tartalmazó eljárások |
PT3442535T (pt) | 2016-04-15 | 2022-09-05 | Cancer Research Tech Ltd | Compostos heterocíclicos como inibidores da ret quinase |
GB2554333A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2018-04-04 | Big Dna Ltd | Combination therapy |
WO2017197045A1 (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-16 | Movassaghi Mohammad | Convergent and enantioselective total synthesis of communesin analogs |
DK3490565T3 (da) | 2016-07-29 | 2022-07-11 | Rapt Therapeutics Inc | Azetidinderivater som chemokinreceptormodulatorer og anvendelser deraf |
EP3497087B1 (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2021-11-10 | Neupharma, Inc. | Pyrrolo[1,2-c]pyrimidine, imidazo[1,5-c]pyrimidine, quinazoline, purine and imidazo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine derivatives as tyrosine kinase inhibitors for the treatment of cancer |
JP7118974B2 (ja) | 2016-09-22 | 2022-08-16 | キャンサー・リサーチ・テクノロジー・リミテッド | ピリミジノン誘導体の調製および使用 |
GB201617103D0 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2016-11-23 | Cancer Research Technology Limited | Compound |
CN110177780B (zh) | 2016-12-05 | 2022-11-01 | 阿普罗斯治疗公司 | 含有酸性基团的嘧啶化合物 |
US10786502B2 (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2020-09-29 | Apros Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted pyrimidines containing acidic groups as TLR7 modulators |
AU2018214431B2 (en) | 2017-02-01 | 2021-07-29 | Aucentra Therapeutics Pty Ltd | Derivatives of N-cycloalkyl/heterocycloalkyl-4-(imidazo [1,2-a]pyridine)pyrimidin-2-amine as therapeutic agents |
US10703723B2 (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2020-07-07 | Truly Translational Sweden Ab | Prodrugs of sulfasalazine, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and their use in the treatment of autoimmune disease |
GB201704325D0 (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-05-03 | Argonaut Therapeutics Ltd | Compounds |
GB201705971D0 (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-05-31 | Cancer Res Tech Ltd | Inhibitor compounds |
WO2018209239A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Potent agelastatin derivatives as modulators for cancer invasion and metastasis |
CN108864079B (zh) | 2017-05-15 | 2021-04-09 | 深圳福沃药业有限公司 | 一种三嗪化合物及其药学上可接受的盐 |
CN111163839B (zh) | 2017-05-26 | 2024-05-28 | 癌症研究科技有限公司 | 苯并咪唑酮衍生的bcl6抑制剂 |
ES2975661T3 (es) | 2017-05-26 | 2024-07-11 | Cancer Research Tech Ltd | Inhibidores de BCL6 derivados de la 2-quinolona |
US11883405B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2024-01-30 | Amplio Pharma Ab | Pharmaceutical composition comprising a combination of methotrexate and novobiocin, and the use of said composition in therapy |
AU2017422200B2 (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2022-11-24 | E.P.O.S Iasis Research And Development Limited | Multifunctional conjugates |
IL272284B2 (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2024-01-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | History of thiazolopyridines, their preparation and pharmaceutical preparations containing them |
EP3668882A1 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2020-06-24 | Cancer Research Technology Limited | Pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine compounds and their use in the treatment of cancer |
AU2018320672B2 (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2023-09-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Quinoxaline derivatives as adenosine receptor antagonists |
TWI791593B (zh) | 2017-08-21 | 2023-02-11 | 德商馬克專利公司 | 做為腺苷受體拮抗劑之苯并咪唑衍生物 |
TWI702205B (zh) | 2017-10-06 | 2020-08-21 | 俄羅斯聯邦商拜奧卡德聯合股份公司 | 表皮生長因子受體抑制劑 |
US10640508B2 (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2020-05-05 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Diazene directed modular synthesis of compounds with quaternary carbon centers |
NL2019801B1 (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-02 | Univ Leiden | Delivery vectors |
MX2020004836A (es) | 2017-11-06 | 2020-10-16 | Rapt Therapeutics Inc | Agentes anticancerígenos. |
EP3489222A1 (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2019-05-29 | medac Gesellschaft für klinische Spezialpräparate mbH | Sulfasalazine salts, production processes and uses |
DK3488868T3 (da) | 2017-11-23 | 2023-11-27 | Medac Ges Fuer Klinische Spezialpraeparate Mbh | Farmaceutisk sammensætning til oral indgivelse, som indeholder sulfasalazin og/eller et organisk sulfasalazinsalt, fremstillingsfremgangsmåde samt anvendelse |
JP7406808B2 (ja) | 2018-01-15 | 2023-12-28 | オーセントラ セラピュティクス ピーティーワイ エルティーディー | 治療薬としての5-(ピリミジン-4-イル)チアゾール-2-イル尿素誘導体 |
GB201801128D0 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-03-07 | Univ Oxford Innovation Ltd | Compounds |
WO2019147862A1 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2019-08-01 | Flx Bio, Inc. | Chemokine receptor modulators and uses thereof |
KR20200143361A (ko) | 2018-02-08 | 2020-12-23 | 뉴파마, 인크. | 특정 화학 물질, 조성물, 및 방법 |
WO2019175093A1 (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-19 | Astrazeneca Ab | Method for treating lung cancer |
KR20200144109A (ko) | 2018-04-13 | 2020-12-28 | 캔써 리서치 테크놀로지 리미티드 | Bcl6 저해제 |
MX2020011344A (es) | 2018-04-27 | 2021-02-09 | Spruce Biosciences Inc | Métodos para tratar tumores en reposo suprarrenales testiculares y de ovarios. |
GB201809102D0 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-07-18 | Univ Oxford Innovation Ltd | Compounds |
WO2019236496A1 (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-12 | Apros Therapeutics, Inc. | Pyrimidine compounds containing acidic groups useful to treat diseases connected to the modulation of tlr7 |
US11046699B2 (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2021-06-29 | Rapt Therapeutics, Inc. | Pyrazolo-pyrimidin-amino-cycloalkyl compounds and their therapeutic uses |
GB201810092D0 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-08-08 | Ctxt Pty Ltd | Compounds |
GB201810581D0 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-08-15 | Ctxt Pty Ltd | Compounds |
US11084829B2 (en) | 2018-09-24 | 2021-08-10 | Rapt Therapeutics, Inc. | Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 7 (USP7) modulators and uses thereof |
ES2960883T3 (es) | 2018-10-25 | 2024-03-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Derivados de 5-azaindazol como antagonistas de los receptores de adenosina |
BR112021007727A2 (pt) | 2018-10-25 | 2021-07-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | derivados de 5-azaindazol como antagonistas receptores de adenosina |
GB201819126D0 (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-09 | Cancer Research Tech Ltd | Inhibitor compounds |
WO2020132844A1 (zh) | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-02 | 中国医学科学院基础医学研究所 | 炎性相关疾病防治的小rna药物及其组合 |
AR117844A1 (es) | 2019-01-22 | 2021-09-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Derivados de tiazolopiridina como antagonistas del receptor de adenosina |
EP3935049A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2022-01-12 | Merck Patent GmbH | Carboxamide-pyrimidine derivatives as shp2 antagonists |
CN111747950B (zh) | 2019-03-29 | 2024-01-23 | 深圳福沃药业有限公司 | 用于治疗癌症的嘧啶衍生物 |
WO2020201773A1 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-08 | Storm Therapeutics Ltd | Mettl3 inhibitory compounds |
CA3127475A1 (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2020-10-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pyrimidinone derivatives as shp2 antagonists |
GB201905328D0 (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-05-29 | Azeria Therapeutics Ltd | Inhibitor compounds |
US11535634B2 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2022-12-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Compounds, conjugates, and compositions of epipolythiodiketopiperazines and polythiodiketopiperazines and uses thereof |
GB201908885D0 (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-07 | Storm Therapeutics Ltd | Therapeutic compounds |
US20220298143A1 (en) | 2019-08-31 | 2022-09-22 | Etern Biopharma (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. | Pyrazole Derivatives for FGFR Inhibitor and Preparation Method Thereof |
TW202120501A (zh) | 2019-09-20 | 2021-06-01 | 美商愛德亞生物科學公司 | 作為parg抑制劑之4-取代的吲哚及吲唑磺醯胺衍生物 |
GB201913988D0 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-13 | Celleron Therapeutics Ltd | Novel treatment |
GB201914860D0 (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-11-27 | Cancer Research Tech Ltd | Inhibitor compounds |
GB201915828D0 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-12-18 | Cancer Research Tech Ltd | Compounds, compositions and therapeutic uses thereof |
GB201915829D0 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-12-18 | Cancer Research Tech Ltd | Compounds, compositions and therapeutic uses thereof |
GB201915831D0 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-12-18 | Cancer Research Tech Ltd | Compounds, compositions and therapeutic uses thereof |
MX2022006700A (es) | 2019-12-02 | 2022-09-02 | Storm Therapeutics Ltd | Compuestos poliheterociclicos como inhibidores de mettl3. |
GB202004960D0 (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-05-20 | Kinsenus Ltd | Inhibitor compounds |
US20230183197A1 (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2023-06-15 | Neophore Limited | Inhibitors of mlh1 and/or pms2 for cancer treatment |
GB202012482D0 (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-09-23 | Univ Of Huddersfield | Novel compounds and therapeutic uses thereof |
GB202012969D0 (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-09-30 | Univ Of Oxford | Inhibitor compounds |
WO2022074379A1 (en) | 2020-10-06 | 2022-04-14 | Storm Therapeutics Limited | Mettl3 inhibitory compounds |
WO2022074391A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 | 2022-04-14 | Storm Therapeutics Limited | Compounds inhibitors of mettl3 |
US12030888B2 (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2024-07-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Himastatin derivatives, and processes of preparation thereof, and uses thereof |
GB202102895D0 (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2021-04-14 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Novel compounds, compositions and therapeutic uses thereof |
WO2022197641A1 (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2022-09-22 | Rapt Therapeutics, Inc. | 1h-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl-amine derivatives as hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (hpk1) modulators and/or inhibitors for the treatment of cancer and other diseases |
WO2022233718A2 (en) | 2021-05-03 | 2022-11-10 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Her2 targeting fc antigen binding fragment-drug conjugates |
EP4342882A4 (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2024-08-28 | Hk Inno N Corp | BENZAMIDE DERIVATIVE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR THE PREVENTION OR TREATMENT OF CANCER USING IT AS ACTIVE INGREDIENT |
CA3221411A1 (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2022-12-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Egfr targeting fc antigen binding fragment-drug conjugates |
GB202107907D0 (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-07-14 | Storm Therapeutics Ltd | Combination therapies |
GB202108383D0 (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-07-28 | Argonaut Therapeutics Ltd | Compounds useful in the treatment or prevention of a prmt5-mediated disorder |
GB202110373D0 (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-01 | Neophore Ltd | Inhibitor compounds |
CA3225500A1 (en) | 2021-10-04 | 2023-04-13 | Ulrich Luecking | Parg inhibitory compounds |
WO2023057394A1 (en) | 2021-10-04 | 2023-04-13 | Forx Therapeutics Ag | N,n-dimethyl-4-(7-(n-(1-methylcyclopropyl)sulfamoyl)-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-5-yl)piperazine-1-carboxamide derivatives and the corresponding pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine derivatives as parg inhibitors for the treatment of cancer |
GB202117224D0 (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-12 | Neophore Ltd | Inhibitor compounds |
GB202117225D0 (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-12 | Neophore Ltd | Protac compounds |
WO2023131690A1 (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2023-07-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Substituted heterocycles as hset inhibitors |
GB202202006D0 (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-03-30 | Chancellor Masters And Scholars Of The Univ Of Oxford | Anti-cancer treatment |
GB202202199D0 (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-04-06 | Cancer Research Tech Ltd | Compounds |
WO2023175185A1 (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-21 | Forx Therapeutics Ag | 2,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydroquinazoline derivatives as parg inhibitors for the treatment of cancer |
WO2023175184A1 (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2023-09-21 | Forx Therapeutics Ag | 2,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydroquinazoline derivatives as parg inhibitors for the treatment of cancer |
GB202204935D0 (en) | 2022-04-04 | 2022-05-18 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Nanoparticles |
US20230322741A1 (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2023-10-12 | Rapt Therapeutics, Inc. | Chemokine receptor modulators and uses thereof |
WO2023218201A1 (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2023-11-16 | Cancer Research Technology Limited | Ikk inhibitors |
GB202209404D0 (en) | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-10 | Univ Of Sussex | Compounds |
WO2024030825A1 (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2024-02-08 | Neupharma, Inc | Crystalline salts of crystalline salts of (3s,5r,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-14-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-(2- oxo-2h-pyran-5-yl)hexadecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl piperazine-1-carboxylate |
GB202213162D0 (en) | 2022-09-08 | 2022-10-26 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Prodrugs |
GB202213163D0 (en) | 2022-09-08 | 2022-10-26 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Novel compounds, compositions and therapeutic uses thereof |
GB202213167D0 (en) | 2022-09-08 | 2022-10-26 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Novel compounds, compositions and therapeutic uses thereof |
GB202213166D0 (en) | 2022-09-08 | 2022-10-26 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Novel compounds, compositions and therapeutic uses thereof |
GB202213164D0 (en) | 2022-09-08 | 2022-10-26 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Novel compounds, compositions and therapeutic uses thereof |
WO2024074497A1 (en) | 2022-10-03 | 2024-04-11 | Forx Therapeutics Ag | Parg inhibitory compound |
WO2024094962A1 (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2024-05-10 | Cancer Research Technology Limited | Pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine derivatives as egfr inhibitors for the treatment of cancer |
WO2024094963A1 (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2024-05-10 | Cancer Research Technology Limited | 2-amino-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8h)-one and 7-amino-1-pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2(1 h)-one derivatives as egfr inhibitors for the treatment of cancer |
WO2024099898A1 (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2024-05-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Substituted bi-and tricyclic hset inhibitors |
GB202218672D0 (en) | 2022-12-12 | 2023-01-25 | Storm Therapeutics Ltd | Inhibitory compounds |
GB202300881D0 (en) | 2023-01-20 | 2023-03-08 | Neophore Ltd | Inhibitor compounds |
WO2024173453A1 (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-22 | Ideaya Biosciences, Inc. | Heteroaryl-substituted imidazopyridine compounds |
WO2024173514A1 (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-22 | Ideaya Biosciences, Inc. | Amide and ester-substituted imidazopyridine compounds |
WO2024173530A1 (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-22 | Ideaya Biosciences, Inc. | Heteroaryl-substituted pyrazolo/imidazo pyridine compounds |
WO2024173524A1 (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-22 | Ideaya Biosciences, Inc. | Heteroaryl-substituted benzimidazole compounds |
US20240336628A1 (en) | 2023-03-10 | 2024-10-10 | Breakpoint Therapeutics Gmbh | Novel compounds, compositions, and therapeutic uses thereof |
WO2024209035A1 (en) | 2023-04-05 | 2024-10-10 | Forx Therapeutics Ag | Parg inhibitory compounds |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9714249D0 (en) * | 1997-07-08 | 1997-09-10 | Angiogene Pharm Ltd | Vascular damaging agents |
-
2001
- 2001-07-04 WO PCT/GB2001/002964 patent/WO2002008213A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-07-04 BR BR0112225-8A patent/BR0112225A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-04 CZ CZ200331A patent/CZ200331A3/cs unknown
- 2001-07-04 MX MXPA02012903A patent/MXPA02012903A/es unknown
- 2001-07-04 NZ NZ522661A patent/NZ522661A/en unknown
- 2001-07-04 CA CA002410562A patent/CA2410562A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-04 IL IL15332501A patent/IL153325A0/xx unknown
- 2001-07-04 CN CNB01812402XA patent/CN1255392C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-04 AU AU2001266232A patent/AU2001266232B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-07-04 KR KR10-2003-7000098A patent/KR20030022264A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-07-04 RU RU2003103603/04A patent/RU2003103603A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-07-04 EP EP01943701A patent/EP1301498A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-07-04 JP JP2002514119A patent/JP2004504391A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2001-07-04 EE EEP200300015A patent/EE200300015A/xx unknown
- 2001-07-04 AU AU6623201A patent/AU6623201A/xx active Pending
- 2001-07-04 PL PL01359181A patent/PL359181A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-07-04 SK SK5-2003A patent/SK52003A3/sk not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-07-04 HU HU0301742A patent/HUP0301742A3/hu unknown
-
2003
- 2003-01-03 IS IS6668A patent/IS6668A/is unknown
- 2003-01-06 NO NO20030055A patent/NO20030055L/no unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0208213A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6623201A (en) | 2002-02-05 |
KR20030022264A (ko) | 2003-03-15 |
IL153325A0 (en) | 2003-07-06 |
HUP0301742A2 (hu) | 2003-09-29 |
NO20030055D0 (no) | 2003-01-06 |
CZ200331A3 (cs) | 2003-04-16 |
RU2003103603A (ru) | 2004-08-20 |
CA2410562A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
EE200300015A (et) | 2004-10-15 |
PL359181A1 (en) | 2004-08-23 |
BR0112225A (pt) | 2003-05-06 |
JP2004504391A (ja) | 2004-02-12 |
IS6668A (is) | 2003-01-03 |
MXPA02012903A (es) | 2004-07-30 |
CN1255392C (zh) | 2006-05-10 |
AU2001266232B2 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
HUP0301742A3 (en) | 2005-08-29 |
NO20030055L (no) | 2003-01-06 |
CN1440396A (zh) | 2003-09-03 |
WO2002008213A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
SK52003A3 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
NZ522661A (en) | 2004-07-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU2001266232B2 (en) | Colchinol derivatives as angiogenesis inhibitors | |
AU2001266232A1 (en) | Colchinol derivatives as angiogenesis inhibitors | |
AU2001266233B2 (en) | Colchinol derivatives as vascular damaging agents | |
AU2001266233A1 (en) | Colchinol derivatives as vascular damaging agents | |
EP1140745B1 (en) | Colchinol derivatives as vascular damaging agents | |
EA029174B1 (ru) | C17-алкандиильные и алкендиильные производные олеаноловой кислоты и способы их применения | |
ES2382806T3 (es) | Compuesto ácido ciclohexanocarboxílico | |
CA3022482A1 (en) | Arginase inhibitors and their therapeutic applications | |
BR122014012788A2 (pt) | derivados de pirimidina fundidos, seus usos, e composição farmacêutica para inibição da atividade de tirosina quinase | |
US6720323B2 (en) | Colchinol derivatives as angiogenesis inhibitors | |
ZA200004386B (en) | Anti-tumour agents. | |
CN107903185B (zh) | 新型eEF2K抑制剂的制备及应用 | |
WO2021150697A1 (en) | N-substituted-3-tricyclyl piperidine derivatives as anticancer and neuroprotective agents | |
TW202406554A (zh) | 治療神經發炎性病況之方法 | |
US6346633B1 (en) | Anti-tumuor agents | |
EA023168B1 (ru) | Ингибитор катепсина с | |
CH657608A5 (it) | Tiocarnitine e procedimento per la loro preparazione. | |
MXPA00008910A (es) | Agentes anti-tumorales |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20030207 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20050209 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20050209 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: WD Ref document number: 1053651 Country of ref document: HK |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20100427 |