BR112016022561A2 - Material magnético de nitreto de ferro incluindo nanopartículas revestidas - Google Patents

Material magnético de nitreto de ferro incluindo nanopartículas revestidas

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Publication number
BR112016022561A2
BR112016022561A2 BR112016022561A BR112016022561A BR112016022561A2 BR 112016022561 A2 BR112016022561 A2 BR 112016022561A2 BR 112016022561 A BR112016022561 A BR 112016022561A BR 112016022561 A BR112016022561 A BR 112016022561A BR 112016022561 A2 BR112016022561 A2 BR 112016022561A2
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Brazil
Prior art keywords
nanoparticles
boron
carbon
iron
magnetic material
Prior art date
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BR112016022561A
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English (en)
Inventor
Wang Jian-Ping
Jiang Yanfeng
A Bridges Graig
p brady Michael
Rios Orlando
A Meisner Roberta
f allard Lawrence
Lara-Curzio Edgar
He Shihai
Original Assignee
Univ Minnesota
Ut Battelle Llc
Univ Tennessee Res Found
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Application filed by Univ Minnesota, Ut Battelle Llc, Univ Tennessee Res Found filed Critical Univ Minnesota
Publication of BR112016022561A2 publication Critical patent/BR112016022561A2/pt

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    • B22F1/00Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
    • B22F1/05Metallic powder characterised by the size or surface area of the particles
    • B22F1/054Nanosized particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F1/00Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
    • B22F1/05Metallic powder characterised by the size or surface area of the particles
    • B22F1/054Nanosized particles
    • B22F1/056Submicron particles having a size above 100 nm up to 300 nm
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    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/001Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
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    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
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    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0021Reactive sputtering or evaporation
    • C23C14/0036Reactive sputtering
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    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/0605Carbon
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    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/16Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
    • C23C14/165Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon by cathodic sputtering
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    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/18Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
    • C23C14/185Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates by cathodic sputtering
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    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/34Sputtering
    • C23C14/3407Cathode assembly for sputtering apparatus, e.g. Target
    • C23C14/3414Metallurgical or chemical aspects of target preparation, e.g. casting, powder metallurgy
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    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/34Sputtering
    • C23C14/3464Sputtering using more than one target
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    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/56Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
    • C23C14/564Means for minimising impurities in the coating chamber such as dust, moisture, residual gases
    • C23C14/566Means for minimising impurities in the coating chamber such as dust, moisture, residual gases using a load-lock chamber
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    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/56Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
    • C23C14/568Transferring the substrates through a series of coating stations
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    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
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    • C23C14/5806Thermal treatment
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    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
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    • C23C14/5846Reactive treatment
    • C23C14/586Nitriding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/0036Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties showing low dimensional magnetism, i.e. spin rearrangements due to a restriction of dimensions, e.g. showing giant magnetoresistivity
    • H01F1/0045Zero dimensional, e.g. nanoparticles, soft nanoparticles for medical/biological use
    • H01F1/0054Coated nanoparticles, e.g. nanoparticles coated with organic surfactant
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    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/032Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/04Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/047Alloys characterised by their composition
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
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    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/032Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/04Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/06Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
    • H01F1/065Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder obtained by a reduction
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/0253Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing permanent magnets
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    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
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    • C22C2202/02Magnetic

Abstract

MATERIAL MAGNÉTICO DE NITRETO DE FERRO INCLUINDO NANOPARTÍCULAS REVESTIDAS. A revelação descreve técnicas para a formação de nanopartículas incluindo a fase Fe16N2. Em alguns exemplos, as nanopartículas podem ser formadas primeiro por nanopartículas incluindo ferro, nitrogênio e, pelo menos, um de carbono ou boro. O carbono ou boro pode ser incorporado às nanopartículas de tal modo que o ferro, nitrogênio e, pelo menos, um de carbono ou boro são misturados. Alternativamente, pelo menos, um de carbono ou boro pode ser revestido sobre uma superfície de uma nanopartícula incluindo ferro e nitrogênio. A nanopartícula incluindo ferro, nitrogênio e, pelo menos, um de carbono ou boro, em seguida, pode ser recozida para formar pelo menos um domínio de fase, incluindo, pelo menos, um de Fe16N2, Fe16(NB)2, Fe16(NC)2, ou Fe16(NCB)2.
BR112016022561A 2014-03-28 2015-03-26 Material magnético de nitreto de ferro incluindo nanopartículas revestidas BR112016022561A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201461971730P 2014-03-28 2014-03-28
PCT/US2015/022763 WO2015148810A1 (en) 2014-03-28 2015-03-26 Iron nitride magnetic material including coated nanoparticles

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BR112016022561A2 true BR112016022561A2 (pt) 2017-08-15

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US (2) US11195644B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3123484A4 (pt)
JP (1) JP2017517630A (pt)
KR (2) KR20180009394A (pt)
CN (1) CN106165027A (pt)
AR (1) AR100309A1 (pt)
AU (2) AU2015235987B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112016022561A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2944373A1 (pt)
IL (1) IL247712A0 (pt)
TW (1) TWI562963B (pt)
WO (1) WO2015148810A1 (pt)

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EP2954540A4 (en) 2013-02-07 2017-06-28 Regents of the University of Minnesota Iron nitride permanent magnet and technique for forming iron nitride permanent magnet
WO2014210027A1 (en) 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Iron nitride materials and magnets including iron nitride materials
AU2015235987B2 (en) 2014-03-28 2017-03-16 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Iron nitride magnetic material including coated nanoparticles
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TW201538433A (zh) 2015-10-16
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