ATE356369T1 - Elektronisch adressierbare mikroverkapselte tinte - Google Patents
Elektronisch adressierbare mikroverkapselte tinteInfo
- Publication number
- ATE356369T1 ATE356369T1 AT02009252T AT02009252T ATE356369T1 AT E356369 T1 ATE356369 T1 AT E356369T1 AT 02009252 T AT02009252 T AT 02009252T AT 02009252 T AT02009252 T AT 02009252T AT E356369 T1 ATE356369 T1 AT E356369T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- encapsuled
- electronically addressable
- addressable micro
- microcapsule
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
- G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/015—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
- B41J2/02—Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating a continuous ink jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
- B41J3/4076—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material printing on rewritable, bistable "electronic paper" by a focused electric or magnetic field
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/50—Sympathetic, colour changing or similar inks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/02—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light
- G02B26/026—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light based on the rotation of particles under the influence of an external field, e.g. gyricons, twisting ball displays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/16757—Microcapsules
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/1679—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B47/00—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/37—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements
- G09F9/372—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements the positions of the elements being controlled by the application of an electric field
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/13439—Electrodes characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2380/00—Specific applications
- G09G2380/04—Electronic labels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/3433—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
- G09G3/344—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
- H05K1/092—Dispersed materials, e.g. conductive pastes or inks
- H05K1/097—Inks comprising nanoparticles and specially adapted for being sintered at low temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/105—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by conversion of non-conductive material on or in the support into conductive material, e.g. by using an energy beam
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/12—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using thick film techniques, e.g. printing techniques to apply the conductive material or similar techniques for applying conductive paste or ink patterns
- H05K3/1241—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using thick film techniques, e.g. printing techniques to apply the conductive material or similar techniques for applying conductive paste or ink patterns by ink-jet printing or drawing by dispensing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K10/00—Organic devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching; Organic capacitors or resistors having a potential-jump barrier or a surface barrier
- H10K10/40—Organic transistors
- H10K10/46—Field-effect transistors, e.g. organic thin-film transistors [OTFT]
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US2222296P | 1996-07-19 | 1996-07-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE356369T1 true ATE356369T1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
Family
ID=21808482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT02009252T ATE356369T1 (de) | 1996-07-19 | 1996-08-20 | Elektronisch adressierbare mikroverkapselte tinte |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US20070052757A1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP1231500B1 (de) |
JP (7) | JP3833266B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE356369T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU726057B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2260947A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69636960C5 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998003896A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (184)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7999787B2 (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 2011-08-16 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
US7848006B2 (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 2010-12-07 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays with controlled amounts of pigment |
US7583251B2 (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 2009-09-01 | E Ink Corporation | Dielectrophoretic displays |
US7193625B2 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2007-03-20 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein |
US6054809A (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 2000-04-25 | Add-Vision, Inc. | Electroluminescent lamp designs |
US6014116A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 2000-01-11 | Add-Vision, Inc. | Transportable electroluminescent display system |
US6200508B1 (en) | 1996-10-25 | 2001-03-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method of fabricating electro-mechanical devices by multilayer deposition |
US6259506B1 (en) | 1997-02-18 | 2001-07-10 | Spectra Science Corporation | Field activated security articles including polymer dispersed liquid crystals, and including micro-encapsulated field affected materials |
US6980196B1 (en) | 1997-03-18 | 2005-12-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Printable electronic display |
US8040594B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2011-10-18 | E Ink Corporation | Multi-color electrophoretic displays |
DE69918308T2 (de) * | 1998-04-10 | 2004-10-21 | E Ink Corp | Elektronische anzeige basierend auf organischen feldeffekt-transistoren |
EP1557714B1 (de) * | 1998-04-10 | 2013-11-06 | E Ink Corporation | Mehrfahrbige reflektierende anzeigevorrichtung mit polychromatischen subpixeln |
DE69940112D1 (de) * | 1998-04-27 | 2009-01-29 | E Ink Corp | Als lichtverschluss arbeitende mikroverkapselte elektrophoretische bildanzeige |
US6241921B1 (en) | 1998-05-15 | 2001-06-05 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Heterogeneous display elements and methods for their fabrication |
CA2336596A1 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-20 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices |
US6294401B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2001-09-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nanoparticle-based electrical, chemical, and mechanical structures and methods of making same |
US6924781B1 (en) | 1998-09-11 | 2005-08-02 | Visible Tech-Knowledgy, Inc. | Smart electronic label employing electronic ink |
US6753830B2 (en) | 1998-09-11 | 2004-06-22 | Visible Tech-Knowledgy, Inc. | Smart electronic label employing electronic ink |
CA2343775A1 (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-03-23 | Alexander Gelbman | Electronic-ink based display tagging system employing a plurality of electronic-ink display tags having a stacked architecture and being powered and programmed by a portable tag activation module |
EP1881400A1 (de) * | 1998-11-02 | 2008-01-23 | E-Ink Corporation | Anzeigevorrichtungen gefertigt aus elektronischer Tinte |
WO2000026761A1 (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2000-05-11 | E Ink Corporation | Broadcast system for display devices made of electronic ink |
CA2289382C (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2007-03-06 | Xerox Corporation | Gyricon displays utilizing magnetic addressing and latching mechanisms |
US6506438B2 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2003-01-14 | E Ink Corporation | Method for printing of transistor arrays on plastic substrates |
CA2373142A1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2000-11-09 | Russell J. Wilcox | Display unit for electronic shelf price label system |
AUPQ363299A0 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 1999-11-18 | Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd | Paper based information inter face |
AUPQ439299A0 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 1999-12-23 | Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd | Interface system |
US6372689B1 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2002-04-16 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Thermal transfer image receiving material and thermal transfer recording method using the receiving material |
US6485280B1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2002-11-26 | Xerox Corporation | Methods and apparatus for fabricating bichromal elements |
US6394870B1 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2002-05-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Forming a display having conductive image areas over a light modulating layer |
EP1208603A1 (de) | 1999-08-31 | 2002-05-29 | E Ink Corporation | Transistor für eine elektronische anzeigevorrichtung |
US6337761B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2002-01-08 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Electrophoretic display and method of making the same |
JP2001188269A (ja) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-07-10 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電気泳動表示方法、表示用液、表示用粒子、表示媒体、表示装置及び可逆表示体 |
US20070237962A1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2007-10-11 | Rong-Chang Liang | Semi-finished display panels |
US7715088B2 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2010-05-11 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display |
TWI224722B (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2004-12-01 | Asulab Sa | Electronic device for generating and displaying an item of information |
US6323928B1 (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2001-11-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of forming a liquid crystal display with color dielectric layer |
US6462859B1 (en) | 2000-10-04 | 2002-10-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electromagnetically responsive particle assembly and methods and articles for manufacture and use |
JP4677092B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-04 | 2011-04-27 | 株式会社アルバック | フラットパネルディスプレイの電極形成方法 |
US6524500B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2003-02-25 | Xerox Corporation | Method for making microencapsulated gyricon beads |
US7030854B2 (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2006-04-18 | E Ink Corporation | Apparatus for displaying drawings |
US8390918B2 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2013-03-05 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays with controlled amounts of pigment |
US7679814B2 (en) | 2001-04-02 | 2010-03-16 | E Ink Corporation | Materials for use in electrophoretic displays |
AU2002354672A1 (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-01-29 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optical display having a lamination adhesive layer |
JP2004534900A (ja) * | 2001-07-12 | 2004-11-18 | イーストマン コダック カンパニー | 圧縮流体配合物 |
WO2003019519A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-06 | Digit Wireless, Llc | Changing the visual appearance of input devices |
US6936181B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2005-08-30 | Kovio, Inc. | Methods for patterning using liquid embossing |
US6850230B1 (en) | 2001-10-16 | 2005-02-01 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Electronic writing and erasing pencil |
US7202847B2 (en) | 2002-06-28 | 2007-04-10 | E Ink Corporation | Voltage modulated driver circuits for electro-optic displays |
US6885032B2 (en) | 2001-11-21 | 2005-04-26 | Visible Tech-Knowledgy, Inc. | Display assembly having flexible transistors on a flexible substrate |
US7223672B2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2007-05-29 | E Ink Corporation | Processes for forming backplanes for electro-optic displays |
US7843621B2 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2010-11-30 | E Ink Corporation | Components and testing methods for use in the production of electro-optic displays |
US7583427B2 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2009-09-01 | E Ink Corporation | Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays |
US7649674B2 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2010-01-19 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic display with edge seal |
US8363299B2 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2013-01-29 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and processes for the production thereof |
US8049947B2 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2011-11-01 | E Ink Corporation | Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays |
US20110199671A1 (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2011-08-18 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
US6957608B1 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2005-10-25 | Kovio, Inc. | Contact print methods |
US7839564B2 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2010-11-23 | E Ink Corporation | Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays |
US20130063333A1 (en) | 2002-10-16 | 2013-03-14 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays |
EP1555569A4 (de) * | 2002-10-22 | 2008-02-20 | Oji Paper Co | Anzeigeelement und herstellungsverfahren dafür |
DE60305973T2 (de) * | 2002-12-09 | 2007-02-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Transparentes, berührungsempfindliches umschaltsystem |
US7910175B2 (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2011-03-22 | E Ink Corporation | Processes for the production of electrophoretic displays |
US7405865B2 (en) | 2003-09-03 | 2008-07-29 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd. | Liquid for electrophoretic display, display medium and display device using the same |
US20110164301A1 (en) | 2003-11-05 | 2011-07-07 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and materials for use therein |
US7551346B2 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2009-06-23 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and materials for use therein |
US8177942B2 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2012-05-15 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and materials for use therein |
US8289250B2 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2012-10-16 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electro-optic displays |
US20080136774A1 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2008-06-12 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
US11250794B2 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2022-02-15 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces |
GB2422211A (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-07-19 | Cornelis John Boterhoek | Timepiece with electronic ink display elements |
US7557875B2 (en) | 2005-03-22 | 2009-07-07 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | High performance flexible display with improved mechanical properties having electrically modulated material mixed with binder material in a ratio between 6:1 and 0.5:1 |
US7564528B2 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2009-07-21 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Conductive layer to reduce drive voltage in displays |
US7392948B2 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2008-07-01 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Electronic product identifier system |
US7699226B2 (en) | 2005-07-28 | 2010-04-20 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Automatic plan-o-gram system |
US20070085838A1 (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-19 | Ricks Theodore K | Method for making a display with integrated touchscreen |
DE102006008345B3 (de) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-23 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Sicherheits- und/oder Wertdokument |
US7843624B2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2010-11-30 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and materials and methods for production thereof |
US8390301B2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2013-03-05 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and materials and methods for production thereof |
TWI350793B (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2011-10-21 | E Ink Corp | Methods for production of electro-optic displays |
US8610988B2 (en) | 2006-03-09 | 2013-12-17 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic display with edge seal |
US7952790B2 (en) | 2006-03-22 | 2011-05-31 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic media produced using ink jet printing |
JP5151058B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-10 | 2013-02-27 | 株式会社リコー | マイクロカプセルシートの製造方法および製造装置 |
US7768221B2 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2010-08-03 | Power Efficiency Corporation | Method, system, and apparatus for controlling an electric motor |
US8830072B2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2014-09-09 | Intelleflex Corporation | RF systems and methods for providing visual, tactile, and electronic indicators of an alarm condition |
US7796038B2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2010-09-14 | Intelleflex Corporation | RFID sensor tag with manual modes and functions |
US7754295B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2010-07-13 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Single substrate guest-host polymer dispersed liquid crystal displays |
US7903319B2 (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2011-03-08 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic medium and display with improved image stability |
US8018640B2 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2011-09-13 | E Ink Corporation | Particles for use in electrophoretic displays |
US20080024429A1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays using gaseous fluids |
US7492497B2 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2009-02-17 | E Ink Corporation | Multi-layer light modulator |
US8077142B2 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2011-12-13 | Tred Displays Corporation | Reflective, bi-stable magneto optical display architectures |
EP2074574A4 (de) | 2006-10-17 | 2011-05-25 | Karen Nixon-Lane | Anreiz-abbildungsverfahren und einrichtung |
US7649666B2 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2010-01-19 | E Ink Corporation | Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays |
US7667886B2 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2010-02-23 | E Ink Corporation | Multi-layer sheet for use in electro-optic displays |
US7688497B2 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2010-03-30 | E Ink Corporation | Multi-layer sheet for use in electro-optic displays |
WO2008103451A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2008-08-28 | Karen Nixon-Lane | Segmented microencapsulated display system |
US7826129B2 (en) | 2007-03-06 | 2010-11-02 | E Ink Corporation | Materials for use in electrophoretic displays |
KR101369709B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-21 | 2014-03-04 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 비디오 전기 광학 디스플레이를 구동하는 방법 |
US10350933B2 (en) | 2007-06-05 | 2019-07-16 | Bank Of Canada | Ink or toner compositions, methods of use, and products derived therefrom |
US9199441B2 (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2015-12-01 | E Ink Corporation | Processes for the production of electro-optic displays, and color filters for use therein |
WO2009006248A1 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-08 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and materials and methods for production thereof |
US8902153B2 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2014-12-02 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and processes for their production |
US8085009B2 (en) | 2007-08-13 | 2011-12-27 | The Powerwise Group, Inc. | IGBT/FET-based energy savings device for reducing a predetermined amount of voltage using pulse width modulation |
US8698447B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2014-04-15 | The Powerwise Group, Inc. | Energy saving system and method for devices with rotating or reciprocating masses |
US20090122389A1 (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2009-05-14 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic assemblies, and adhesives and binders for use therein |
WO2009117730A1 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-09-24 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays and color filters |
ES2823736T3 (es) | 2008-04-11 | 2021-05-10 | E Ink Corp | Procedimientos para excitar dispositivos de visualización electroópticos |
TWI484273B (zh) * | 2009-02-09 | 2015-05-11 | E Ink Corp | 電泳粒子 |
US8098418B2 (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2012-01-17 | E. Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and color filters for use therein |
JP5134637B2 (ja) | 2009-03-13 | 2013-01-30 | 三菱鉛筆株式会社 | 電気泳動表示用液、それを用いた電気泳動表示装置及び電子機器 |
US8698446B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2014-04-15 | The Powerwise Group, Inc. | Method to save energy for devices with rotating or reciprocating masses |
KR101816058B1 (ko) | 2009-09-08 | 2018-01-08 | 더 파워와이즈 그룹, 인코포레이티드 | 매스 회전식 또는 왕복식 장치에 의한 에너지 세이브 시스템 및 방법 |
CN105808008A (zh) | 2009-10-28 | 2016-07-27 | 伊英克公司 | 具有触摸传感器的电光显示器 |
US8654436B1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-02-18 | E Ink Corporation | Particles for use in electrophoretic displays |
JP5709268B2 (ja) | 2010-01-27 | 2015-04-30 | 国立大学法人 新潟大学 | 異質表面を有する複合微粒子の製造方法 |
EP2553522B1 (de) | 2010-04-02 | 2016-03-23 | E-Ink Corporation | Elektrophoretische medien |
TWI484275B (zh) | 2010-05-21 | 2015-05-11 | E Ink Corp | 光電顯示器及其驅動方法、微型空腔電泳顯示器 |
KR101407209B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-07 | 2014-06-16 | 포항공과대학교 산학협력단 | 미세 패턴 형성 방법 및 이를 이용한 미세 채널 트랜지스터 및 미세 채널 발광트랜지스터의 형성방법 |
JP2012215835A (ja) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-08 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 書換え可能な記録媒体、書換え可能な記録媒体の製造方法、画像記録セット、及び画像記録方法 |
KR20120122177A (ko) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-11-07 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 전자종이 표시장치 및 그 구동방법 |
US8804344B2 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2014-08-12 | Scott Moncrieff | Injection molded control panel with in-molded decorated plastic film |
WO2013015352A1 (ja) | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-31 | 国立大学法人新潟大学 | 微粒子の製造方法 |
US11467466B2 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2022-10-11 | E Ink Corporation | Illumination systems for reflective displays |
WO2013159093A1 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-24 | E Ink Corporation | Illumination systems for reflective displays |
US8824040B1 (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2014-09-02 | Brian K. Buchheit | Enhancing low light usability of electrophoretic displays |
US8797636B2 (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-08-05 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Light-enhancing structure for electrophoretic display |
JP2014077984A (ja) | 2012-09-18 | 2014-05-01 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 記録媒体、画像記録装置、及び画像記録セット |
US9715155B1 (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2017-07-25 | E Ink Corporation | Electrode structures for electro-optic displays |
WO2014110394A1 (en) | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-17 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic display with controlled electrochemical reactions |
JP2015018209A (ja) | 2013-04-12 | 2015-01-29 | 株式会社リコー | 記録媒体、画像記録装置、画像記録セット |
DE102013105229A1 (de) | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optoelektronisches Bauelement und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines optoelektronischen Bauelementes |
KR102081328B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-31 | 2020-02-26 | 하이디스 테크놀로지 주식회사 | 3차원 표시 장치 및 3차원 표시 장치용 전환부 |
JP2015018210A (ja) | 2013-06-11 | 2015-01-29 | 株式会社リコー | 記録媒体、画像記録装置、画像記録セット |
DE102013106944A1 (de) | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-08 | Osram Oled Gmbh | Optoelektronische Bauelementevorrichtung, Verfahren zum Herstellen einer optoelektronischen Bauelementevorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer optoelektronischen Bauelementevorrichtung |
JP6396451B2 (ja) | 2013-10-22 | 2018-09-26 | ヴライト イノヴェーションズ リミテッド | 広作動温度範囲の電気泳動装置 |
KR101883582B1 (ko) | 2014-01-17 | 2018-07-30 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 2상의 전극층을 갖는 전기광학 디스플레이 |
EP3103113A4 (de) | 2014-02-07 | 2017-07-19 | E Ink Corporation | Elektrooptische anzeigerückwandplatinenstrukturen |
US10317767B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2019-06-11 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic display backplane structure with drive components and pixel electrodes on opposed surfaces |
US10446585B2 (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2019-10-15 | E Ink Corporation | Multi-layer expanding electrode structures for backplane assemblies |
US9506243B1 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2016-11-29 | E Ink Corporation | Thermally-responsive film |
JP6634080B2 (ja) | 2014-11-07 | 2020-01-22 | イー インク コーポレイション | 電気光学ディスプレイの用途 |
DE102014119541A1 (de) | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-23 | Osram Oled Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer lichtemittierenden Baugruppe |
US9835925B1 (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2017-12-05 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays, and processes for the production thereof |
US10997930B2 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2021-05-04 | E Ink Corporation | Methods and circuitry for driving display devices |
WO2017004176A1 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-05 | E Ink Corporation | Method for mechanical and electrical connection to display electrodes |
KR20180066061A (ko) * | 2015-10-08 | 2018-06-18 | 다이니폰 인사츠 가부시키가이샤 | 입자, 광학 시트, 스크린, 표시 장치, 입자 검사 장치 및 입자 제조 장치, 그리고 입자 검사 방법, 입자 제조 방법, 스크린 검사 방법 및 스크린 제조 방법 |
KR20180131639A (ko) | 2016-05-31 | 2018-12-10 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 전기 광학 디스플레이들을 위한 백플레인들 |
EP3484966A1 (de) | 2016-07-12 | 2019-05-22 | Basf Se | Elektrophoretische tinte mit bereitstellung farbiger und transparenter zustände |
WO2018160546A1 (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-07 | E Ink Corporation | Writeable electrophoretic displays including sensing circuits and styli configured to interact with sensing circuits |
CN116430639A (zh) | 2017-03-28 | 2023-07-14 | 伊英克公司 | 用于电光显示器的可渗透背板 |
CN110622102B (zh) | 2017-05-19 | 2021-04-13 | 伊英克公司 | 包含数字化及触控感测的可折叠电光显示器 |
WO2018222638A1 (en) | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-06 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays |
KR20200015543A (ko) | 2017-06-01 | 2020-02-12 | 바스프 에스이 | 쌍안정성을 제공하는 전기영동 잉크 |
KR102329012B1 (ko) | 2017-06-16 | 2021-11-18 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 가변 투과 전기영동 디바이스들 |
JP6959361B2 (ja) | 2017-06-16 | 2021-11-02 | イー インク コーポレイション | ゼラチン結合剤中にカプセルに包まれた顔料を含む電気光学媒体 |
TWI744848B (zh) | 2017-10-18 | 2021-11-01 | 英商核酸有限公司 | 包含具薄膜電晶體及電容感測之雙基板的數位微流體裝置 |
US10824042B1 (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2020-11-03 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic display and composite materials having low thermal sensitivity for use therein |
ES2931049T3 (es) | 2017-11-03 | 2022-12-23 | E Ink Corp | Procesos de producción de dispositivos de visualización electro-ópticos |
US11079651B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-08-03 | E Ink Corporation | Multi-color electro-optic media |
EP3502800A1 (de) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-26 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Verfahren zur erstellung eines funktionellen elements auf einer uhrkomponente |
US11081066B2 (en) | 2018-02-15 | 2021-08-03 | E Ink Corporation | Via placement for slim border electro-optic display backplanes with decreased capacitive coupling between t-wires and pixel electrodes |
US11175561B1 (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2021-11-16 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic display media with network electrodes and methods of making and using the same |
JP7175379B2 (ja) | 2018-08-10 | 2022-11-18 | イー インク カリフォルニア, エルエルシー | 双安定電気泳動流体を含む切り替え可能な光コリメート層のための駆動波形 |
JP7108779B2 (ja) | 2018-08-10 | 2022-07-28 | イー インク カリフォルニア, エルエルシー | 反射体を伴う切り替え可能な光コリメート層 |
US11397366B2 (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2022-07-26 | E Ink California, Llc | Switchable light-collimating layer including bistable electrophoretic fluid |
US11353759B2 (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2022-06-07 | Nuclera Nucleics Ltd. | Backplanes with hexagonal and triangular electrodes |
KR102651889B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-21 | 2024-03-28 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 잉크젯 프린트 장치, 쌍극자 정렬 방법 및 표시 장치의 제조 방법 |
WO2020081478A1 (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2020-04-23 | E Ink Corporation | Digital microfluidic delivery device |
CN113260916A (zh) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-08-13 | 哈里恩显示器公司 | 用于显示设备的电泳分散体中的化学实体的光学活化 |
EP3877808A4 (de) | 2018-11-09 | 2022-07-27 | E Ink Corporation | Elektro-optische anzeigen |
US11754903B1 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2023-09-12 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic assemblies and materials for use therein |
EP3894934A4 (de) | 2018-12-13 | 2022-07-20 | E Ink Corporation | Beleuchtungssysteme für reflektierende anzeigen |
US11521565B2 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2022-12-06 | E Ink Corporation | Crosstalk reduction for electro-optic displays |
TWI734327B (zh) | 2018-12-30 | 2021-07-21 | 美商伊英克加利福尼亞有限責任公司 | 用於驅動電光顯示器之方法 |
KR102632666B1 (ko) | 2019-02-25 | 2024-02-01 | 이 잉크 코포레이션 | 복합 전기영동 입자들 및 복합 전기영동 입자들을 함유하는 가변 투과 필름들 |
US11761123B2 (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2023-09-19 | E Ink Corporation | Switching ribbons for textiles |
GB201914105D0 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-13 | Vlyte Innovations Ltd | A see-through electrophoretic device having a visible grid |
CN114868078A (zh) | 2019-12-23 | 2022-08-05 | 伊英克公司 | 包括具有非离子聚合物壁的微囊的彩色电泳层 |
CN114868079A (zh) | 2020-02-07 | 2022-08-05 | 伊英克公司 | 具有薄膜上电极的电泳显示层 |
JP2023529136A (ja) | 2020-06-03 | 2023-07-07 | イー インク コーポレイション | 非伝導性支持板を含む折り畳み可能電気泳動ディスプレイモジュール |
US11830449B2 (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2023-11-28 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays |
DE102023204221A1 (de) | 2022-05-27 | 2023-11-30 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit einem elektrophoretischen tintenelement |
CN115195127B (zh) * | 2022-06-06 | 2024-01-05 | 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 | 彩色3d打印设备及其控制方法、系统、可读存储介质 |
CN116691203B (zh) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-10-20 | 武汉国创科光电装备有限公司 | 一种用于显示器件的喷墨打印工艺方法、系统及显示器件 |
Family Cites Families (135)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US518609A (en) * | 1894-04-24 | William j | ||
US620990A (en) * | 1899-03-14 | Frequency-changer | ||
USRE25822E (en) * | 1961-10-27 | 1965-07-20 | Magnetic writing materials set | |
US3460248A (en) * | 1966-05-26 | 1969-08-12 | Clarence R Tate | Method for making micromagnets |
US3406363A (en) * | 1966-05-26 | 1968-10-15 | Clarence R. Tate | Multicolored micromagnets |
US3892568A (en) * | 1969-04-23 | 1975-07-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrophoretic image reproduction process |
US3668106A (en) * | 1970-04-09 | 1972-06-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrophoretic display device |
US3767392A (en) * | 1970-04-15 | 1973-10-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrophoretic light image reproduction process |
US3792308A (en) * | 1970-06-08 | 1974-02-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electrophoretic display device of the luminescent type |
US3670323A (en) * | 1970-12-14 | 1972-06-13 | Zenith Radio Corp | Image-display devices comprising particle light modulators with storage |
JPS4917079B1 (de) * | 1970-12-21 | 1974-04-26 | ||
JPS5826026B2 (ja) * | 1974-02-01 | 1983-05-31 | 京セラミタ株式会社 | 転写方法 |
US4093534A (en) * | 1974-02-12 | 1978-06-06 | Plessey Handel Und Investments Ag | Working fluids for electrophoretic image display devices |
FR2318474A1 (fr) | 1975-07-17 | 1977-02-11 | Thomson Csf | Dispositif d'affichage par electrophorese |
US4143103A (en) * | 1976-05-04 | 1979-03-06 | Xerox Corporation | Method of making a twisting ball panel display |
US4126854A (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1978-11-21 | Xerox Corporation | Twisting ball panel display |
JPS5947676B2 (ja) * | 1977-04-11 | 1984-11-20 | 株式会社パイロット | 磁気パネル |
US4126528A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1978-11-21 | Xerox Corporation | Electrophoretic composition and display device |
US4203106A (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1980-05-13 | North American Philips Corporation | X-Y addressable electrophoretic display device with control electrode |
US4261653A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-04-14 | The Bendix Corporation | Light valve including dipolar particle construction and method of manufacture |
US4293451A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1981-10-06 | Bernd Ross | Screenable contact structure and method for semiconductor devices |
DE2906652A1 (de) * | 1979-02-02 | 1980-08-14 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Verfahren zur herstellung einer elektrophoretischen anzeige mit wachsumhuellten pigmentteilchen |
US4272596A (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1981-06-09 | Xerox Corporation | Electrophoretic display device |
JPS5932796B2 (ja) * | 1979-12-11 | 1984-08-10 | 株式会社パイロット | 磁石反転表示磁気パネル |
US4419383A (en) | 1979-12-26 | 1983-12-06 | Magnavox Government And Industrial Electronics Company | Method for individually encapsulating magnetic particles |
US4305807A (en) | 1980-03-13 | 1981-12-15 | Burroughs Corporation | Electrophoretic display device using a liquid crystal as a threshold device |
US4311361A (en) * | 1980-03-13 | 1982-01-19 | Burroughs Corporation | Electrophoretic display using a non-Newtonian fluid as a threshold device |
JPS5914745B2 (ja) * | 1980-11-10 | 1984-04-05 | コニカ株式会社 | 静電荷像現像用トナ− |
US4418346A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1983-11-29 | Batchelder J Samuel | Method and apparatus for providing a dielectrophoretic display of visual information |
US4390403A (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-06-28 | Batchelder J Samuel | Method and apparatus for dielectrophoretic manipulation of chemical species |
US4435047A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1984-03-06 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Encapsulated liquid crystal and method |
CA1190362A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1985-07-16 | Reiji Ishikawa | Method of making a rotary ball display device |
JPS614020A (ja) * | 1984-06-18 | 1986-01-09 | Nissha Printing Co Ltd | マルチカラ−液晶表示装置 |
US4824208A (en) * | 1984-08-28 | 1989-04-25 | Talig Corporation | Display for contrast enhancement |
US4832458A (en) * | 1984-08-28 | 1989-05-23 | Talig Corporation | Display for contrast enhancement |
US4643528A (en) * | 1985-03-18 | 1987-02-17 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Encapsulated liquid crystal and filler material |
JPS6258222A (ja) * | 1985-09-09 | 1987-03-13 | Ricoh Co Ltd | マトリクス型表示装置 |
US4620916A (en) * | 1985-09-19 | 1986-11-04 | Zwemer Dirk A | Degradation retardants for electrophoretic display devices |
US4726662A (en) * | 1985-09-24 | 1988-02-23 | Talig Corporation | Display including a prismatic lens system or a prismatic reflective system |
US4948692A (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1990-08-14 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Combination toner and printer utilizing same |
JPS62231930A (ja) * | 1986-04-02 | 1987-10-12 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
IT1204914B (it) * | 1987-03-06 | 1989-03-10 | Bonapace & C Spa | Procedimento pe la protezione di sostanze poco stabili con miscele polimeriche e processi per la loro applicazione |
JPS63268777A (ja) * | 1987-04-25 | 1988-11-07 | Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd | マイクロカプセルインキ組成物 |
US4772102A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-09-20 | Taliq Corporation | Display with light traps between reflector and scattering means |
JPS63303325A (ja) * | 1987-06-03 | 1988-12-09 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 光学素子電気磁気光学装置 |
US5017225A (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1991-05-21 | Japan Capsular Products Inc. | Microencapsulated photochromic material, process for its preparation and a water-base ink composition prepared therefrom |
US4931323A (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1990-06-05 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Thick film copper conductor patterning by laser |
JPH01282589A (ja) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-14 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 粒子回転型ディスプレイ用表示用回転粒子の製造方法 |
US5250388A (en) * | 1988-05-31 | 1993-10-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Production of highly conductive polymers for electronic circuits |
JPH01118115A (ja) * | 1988-09-16 | 1989-05-10 | Fujitsu Ltd | エレクトロクロミツク表示素子 |
JP2617213B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-10 | 1997-06-04 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | 感熱記録用インク |
JP2770409B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-28 | 1998-07-02 | ソニー株式会社 | 表示組成物、着色顔料および記録材 |
US5508068A (en) * | 1989-06-17 | 1996-04-16 | Shinko Electric Works Co., Ltd. | Cholesteric liquid crystal composition, color-forming liquid crystal composite product, method for protecting liquid crystal and color-forming liquid crystal picture laminated product |
US4958173A (en) * | 1989-07-06 | 1990-09-18 | Dennison Manufacturing Company | Toner receptive coating |
JPH0344621A (ja) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-02-26 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 表示方法及び装置並びにこれに用いる表示媒体 |
US5484292A (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1996-01-16 | Mctaggart; Stephen I. | Apparatus for combining audio and visual indicia |
US5254981A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1993-10-19 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display employing gray scale capability utilizing area modulation |
CA2027440C (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1995-07-04 | Nicholas K. Sheridon | Paper-like computer output display and scanning system therefor |
US5077157A (en) | 1989-11-24 | 1991-12-31 | Copytele, Inc. | Methods of fabricating dual anode, flat panel electrophoretic displays |
US5057363A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1991-10-15 | Japan Capsular Products Inc. | Magnetic display system |
EP0443571A3 (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1992-04-15 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display panel |
US5151032A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-09-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Pilot | Magnetophoretic display panel |
JP2911662B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-20 | 1999-06-23 | シャープ株式会社 | 表示装置 |
US5187609A (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1993-02-16 | Disanto Frank J | Electrophoretic display panel with semiconductor coated elements |
US5315312A (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1994-05-24 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panel with tapered grid insulators and associated methods |
US5223115A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1993-06-29 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display with single character erasure |
US5689282A (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1997-11-18 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Display device with compensation for stray capacitance |
US5216416A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1993-06-01 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrophoretic display panel with interleaved local anode |
EP0600878B1 (de) * | 1991-08-29 | 1997-02-12 | Copytele Inc. | Elektrophoretische anzeigetafel mit internem netzartigem hintergrundsschirm |
JP3164919B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-29 | 2001-05-14 | ゼロックス コーポレーション | 二色性ボールの形成方法 |
US5174882A (en) | 1991-11-25 | 1992-12-29 | Copytele, Inc. | Electrode structure for an electrophoretic display apparatus |
JPH0748149B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-19 | 1995-05-24 | テクトロニクス・インコーポレイテッド | 液晶フラット・パネル表示装置 |
CA2070068C (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 2000-07-04 | Masayuki Nakanishi | Magnetic display system |
US5298833A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1994-03-29 | Copytele, Inc. | Black electrophoretic particles for an electrophoretic image display |
US5398131A (en) * | 1992-08-13 | 1995-03-14 | Hall; Dennis R. | Stereoscopic hardcopy methods |
US5512162A (en) * | 1992-08-13 | 1996-04-30 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method for photo-forming small shaped metal containing articles from porous precursors |
US5270843A (en) | 1992-08-31 | 1993-12-14 | Jiansheng Wang | Directly formed polymer dispersed liquid crystal light shutter displays |
US5442386A (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 1995-08-15 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Structure and method for preventing ink shorting of conductors connected to printhead |
US5279511A (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-01-18 | Copytele, Inc. | Method of filling an electrophoretic display |
US5543177A (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1996-08-06 | Xerox Corporation | Marking materials containing retroreflecting fillers |
US5380769A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1995-01-10 | Tektronix Inc. | Reactive ink compositions and systems |
JPH06175165A (ja) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-24 | Toray Ind Inc | 色調変化ゲルおよびそれを用いた光学素子、表示板、理科用教育機具 |
TW226478B (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-07-11 | Semiconductor Energy Res Co Ltd | Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same |
US5262098A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1993-11-16 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for fabricating bichromal balls for a twisting ball display |
US5408344A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1995-04-18 | Ricoh Company, Inc. | Reflection type liquid crystal display with selective reflecting means |
JPH06289528A (ja) * | 1993-04-07 | 1994-10-18 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 感光性発色組成物 |
FR2704074B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-15 | 1995-06-02 | France Telecom | Procédé de réalisation d'une cellule d'affichage avec reprise de contre-électrode. |
WO1994024236A1 (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-10-27 | Copytele, Inc. | Black and white electrophoretic particles and method of manufacture |
US5360689A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-11-01 | Copytele, Inc. | Colored polymeric dielectric particles and method of manufacture |
CA2162874A1 (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-12-08 | Wei-Hsin Hou | Methods of preparing electrophoretic dispersions containing two types of particles with different colors and opposite charges |
US5596024A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1997-01-21 | Three Bond Co., Ltd. | Sealing composition for liquid crystal |
US5380362A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-01-10 | Copytele, Inc. | Suspension for use in electrophoretic image display systems |
US5411656A (en) * | 1993-08-12 | 1995-05-02 | Copytele, Inc. | Gas absorption additives for electrophoretic suspensions |
JPH09502540A (ja) * | 1993-09-09 | 1997-03-11 | コピイテル,インコーポレイテッド | 選択的文字アドレス指定可能な電気泳動表示装置パネル |
DE69412567T2 (de) * | 1993-11-01 | 1999-02-04 | Hodogaya Chemical Co Ltd | Aminverbindung und sie enthaltende Elektrolumineszenzvorrichtung |
US5752442A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1998-05-19 | Corning Incorporated | Method for printing a color filter |
US5403518A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-04-04 | Copytele, Inc. | Formulations for improved electrophoretic display suspensions and related methods |
US5383008A (en) * | 1993-12-29 | 1995-01-17 | Xerox Corporation | Liquid ink electrostatic image development system |
JP2725587B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-03 | 1998-03-11 | 日本電気株式会社 | 電界効果型トランジスタ |
JP2725591B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-10 | 1998-03-11 | 日本電気株式会社 | 電界効果型トランジスタ |
US5744283A (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1998-04-28 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Method of photolithographically metallizing at least the inside of holes arranged in accordance with a pattern in a plate of an electrically insulating material |
JPH08512171A (ja) * | 1994-04-28 | 1996-12-17 | フィリップス エレクトロニクス ネムローゼ フェンノートシャップ | 電気的絶縁材料の板上に銅パターンをフォトリソグラフ的に作製する方法 |
EP0760872A4 (de) * | 1994-05-26 | 1997-12-10 | Copytele Inc | Fluorierte dielektrische suspensionen für elektrophoretische bilddarstellung und verfahren |
JPH07331090A (ja) * | 1994-06-06 | 1995-12-19 | Japan Carlit Co Ltd:The | 感温変色樹脂組成物とそれを用いた建築用部材 |
JPH08106082A (ja) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-04-23 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 液晶表示素子及びその製造方法 |
US5754094A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1998-05-19 | Frushour; Robert H. | Sound generating apparatus |
DE4446509A1 (de) * | 1994-12-24 | 1996-06-27 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leiterbahnen auf einem Vertiefungen aufweisenden Substrat |
US5745094A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1998-04-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrophoretic display |
US5604027A (en) * | 1995-01-03 | 1997-02-18 | Xerox Corporation | Some uses of microencapsulation for electric paper |
US5736074A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1998-04-07 | Micro Fab Technologies, Inc. | Manufacture of coated spheres |
US6120588A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2000-09-19 | E Ink Corporation | Electronically addressable microencapsulated ink and display thereof |
US6124851A (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 2000-09-26 | E Ink Corporation | Electronic book with multiple page displays |
GB2306229B (en) | 1995-10-13 | 1999-04-07 | Ibm | Diffusely reflective display cell |
US5582700A (en) | 1995-10-16 | 1996-12-10 | Zikon Corporation | Electrophoretic display utilizing phase separation of liquids |
US5760761A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1998-06-02 | Xerox Corporation | Highlight color twisting ball display |
US5708525A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1998-01-13 | Xerox Corporation | Applications of a transmissive twisting ball display |
US5739801A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1998-04-14 | Xerox Corporation | Multithreshold addressing of a twisting ball display |
US5751268A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1998-05-12 | Xerox Corporation | Pseudo-four color twisting ball display |
US5737115A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1998-04-07 | Xerox Corporation | Additive color tristate light valve twisting ball display |
US5717514A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1998-02-10 | Xerox Corporation | Polychromal segmented balls for a twisting ball display |
US5767826A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1998-06-16 | Xerox Corporation | Subtractive color twisting ball display |
US5908899A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1999-06-01 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Resin composition for sealing liquid crystal cells |
US5717283A (en) * | 1996-01-03 | 1998-02-10 | Xerox Corporation | Display sheet with a plurality of hourglass shaped capsules containing marking means responsive to external fields |
WO1997035298A2 (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-25 | Philips Electronics N.V. | Display device |
KR100479000B1 (ko) * | 1996-05-15 | 2005-08-01 | 세이코 엡슨 가부시키가이샤 | 박막디바이스,액정패널및전자기기및박막디바이스의제조방법 |
GB9613065D0 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1996-08-28 | Philips Electronics Nv | Electronic device manufacture |
US5754332A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1998-05-19 | Xerox Corporation | Monolayer gyricon display |
US5930026A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1999-07-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nonemissive displays and piezoelectric power supplies therefor |
GB2376344B (en) | 1997-10-14 | 2003-02-19 | Patterning Technologies Ltd | Method of forming an electronic device |
US6209990B1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2001-04-03 | Array Printers Ab | Method and apparatus for coating an intermediate image receiving member to reduce toner bouncing during direct electrostatic printing |
JP4003273B2 (ja) | 1998-01-19 | 2007-11-07 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | パターン形成方法および基板製造装置 |
US6319381B1 (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 2001-11-20 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods of forming a face plate assembly of a color display |
US6498114B1 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2002-12-24 | E Ink Corporation | Method for forming a patterned semiconductor film |
DE60043441D1 (de) * | 1999-07-21 | 2010-01-14 | E Ink Corp | Bevorzugte methode, elektrische leiterbahnen für dellen |
US6930818B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2005-08-16 | Sipix Imaging, Inc. | Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture |
-
1996
- 1996-08-20 CA CA002260947A patent/CA2260947A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-08-20 EP EP02009252A patent/EP1231500B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-20 DE DE69636960.5T patent/DE69636960C5/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-20 EP EP96930550A patent/EP0912913A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-08-20 AU AU69550/96A patent/AU726057B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-08-20 JP JP50689098A patent/JP3833266B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-20 WO PCT/US1996/013469 patent/WO1998003896A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-08-20 AT AT02009252T patent/ATE356369T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-02-19 JP JP2004043729A patent/JP4105107B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-03-28 JP JP2005093264A patent/JP4410135B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-03-15 JP JP2006071825A patent/JP2006189899A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-11-01 US US11/555,439 patent/US20070052757A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-11-02 US US11/555,833 patent/US8035886B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-06-08 JP JP2010131126A patent/JP2010224576A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-06-08 JP JP2010131125A patent/JP2010244066A/ja active Pending
- 2010-12-27 JP JP2010291374A patent/JP2011100151A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-08-03 US US13/197,439 patent/US20110286081A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69636960C5 (de) | 2015-07-30 |
US20070057908A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
JP3833266B2 (ja) | 2006-10-11 |
US20110286081A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
JP4105107B2 (ja) | 2008-06-25 |
JP2010244066A (ja) | 2010-10-28 |
DE69636960T2 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
US20070052757A1 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
EP1231500A3 (de) | 2003-07-09 |
JP2004252465A (ja) | 2004-09-09 |
DE69636960D1 (de) | 2007-04-19 |
WO1998003896A1 (en) | 1998-01-29 |
EP1231500B1 (de) | 2007-03-07 |
AU726057B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 |
JP2010224576A (ja) | 2010-10-07 |
JP2011100151A (ja) | 2011-05-19 |
AU6955096A (en) | 1998-02-10 |
JP2005227795A (ja) | 2005-08-25 |
US8035886B2 (en) | 2011-10-11 |
EP1231500A2 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
CA2260947A1 (en) | 1998-01-29 |
JP2006189899A (ja) | 2006-07-20 |
EP0912913A1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
JP4410135B2 (ja) | 2010-02-03 |
JP2001500172A (ja) | 2001-01-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ATE356369T1 (de) | Elektronisch adressierbare mikroverkapselte tinte | |
DE69320128D1 (de) | Farbbildwiedergabe mit besonderer Farbtonabbildung | |
DE69520472T2 (de) | Farbbildreproduktion von Szenen mit verstärkter Farbgebung und verbesserter Farbtonabbildung | |
EP0750418A3 (de) | Verbesserungen für das Grautondrucker mit räumlichen Lichtmodulatoren | |
DE69318908T2 (de) | Bildaufzeichnungsgerät mit Tonertrageinheit und Elektrode zur Modulation von Partikelströmen | |
DE69625539D1 (de) | Verbesserungen an Bildanzeigevorrichtungen mit Farbradeinrichtung | |
DE69327189D1 (de) | Farbfilterzusammensetzung enthaltend dispergiertes Pigment | |
KR970702668A (ko) | 색채 영상 발생 시스템과 그의 응용 | |
DE69902876T2 (de) | Glitzernde filmpartikel mit farbveränderung | |
DE69328424D1 (de) | Anzeige mit dynamischer farbentrennung | |
DE69421894D1 (de) | Graustufendruck mit Verwendung von räumlichen Lichtmodulatoren | |
DE69613143D1 (de) | Laccasen mit verbesserten färbeeigenschaften | |
DE69533010D1 (de) | Feldeffekttransistor mit isolierter Steuerelektrode | |
DE69814942D1 (de) | Dispersion von lamellaren Pigmentteilchen | |
DE69619874T2 (de) | Farbdrucker | |
DE69518326T2 (de) | Niederspannungsneuronalnetzwerk mit sehr niedrigem Leistungsverbrauch | |
DE69616491D1 (de) | Modulator mit individuell gesetzten Flanken | |
DE69632428D1 (de) | Farbdrucker | |
DE69209268T2 (de) | Elektrophotographisches Farbgerät | |
DK105986A (da) | Flerfarvet tonerbillede i elektrografi | |
DE69612709T2 (de) | Polyesterharz mit verbesserter Farbekarakteristik | |
EP1772768A3 (de) | Elektronisch adressierbare, mikroverkapselte Tinte und eine solche Tinte enthaltende Anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE59604413D1 (de) | Farbbildschirm mit kontrastverstärkendem Pigment | |
DE69514297T2 (de) | Elektrostatischer farbkopierer | |
DE69517967D1 (de) | Tonerprojektionsdrucker mit verbesserter Steuerelektrodenstruktur |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |