WO2005061670A3 - Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut - Google Patents

Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005061670A3
WO2005061670A3 PCT/US2004/042429 US2004042429W WO2005061670A3 WO 2005061670 A3 WO2005061670 A3 WO 2005061670A3 US 2004042429 W US2004042429 W US 2004042429W WO 2005061670 A3 WO2005061670 A3 WO 2005061670A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
crude product
catalysts
producing
systems
methods
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2004/042429
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2005061670A2 (fr
Inventor
Opinder Kishan Bhan
Scott Lee Wellington
Original Assignee
Shell Oil Co
Opinder Kishan Bhan
Scott Lee Wellington
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=34713792&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2005061670(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Shell Oil Co, Opinder Kishan Bhan, Scott Lee Wellington filed Critical Shell Oil Co
Priority to AU2004303874A priority Critical patent/AU2004303874B2/en
Priority to CA2549427A priority patent/CA2549427C/fr
Priority to JP2006545472A priority patent/JP5306598B2/ja
Priority to KR1020067014555A priority patent/KR101229770B1/ko
Priority to MXPA06006795A priority patent/MXPA06006795A/es
Priority to EP04814588A priority patent/EP1711582A2/fr
Publication of WO2005061670A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005061670A2/fr
Publication of WO2005061670A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005061670A3/fr

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/20—Vanadium, niobium or tantalum
    • B01J23/22—Vanadium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/28—Molybdenum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/04—Metals, or metals deposited on a carrier
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/64—Pore diameter
    • B01J35/647—2-50 nm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/66—Pore distribution
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B01J37/0203—Impregnation the impregnation liquid containing organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
    • C10G2300/203—Naphthenic acids, TAN
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/205—Metal content

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a trait à un procédé dans lequel la mise en contact d'une charge brute avec un ou des catalyseurs produit un produit total qui comporte un produit brut. Le produit brut est un mélange liquide à 25 °C et 0,101 MPa. Une ou des propriétés du produit brut peut/peuvent être modifiée(s) par au moins 10 % par rapport aux propriétés respectives de la charge brute.
PCT/US2004/042429 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut WO2005061670A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2004303874A AU2004303874B2 (en) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product
CA2549427A CA2549427C (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
JP2006545472A JP5306598B2 (ja) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 原油生成物を製造するためのシステム、方法及び触媒
KR1020067014555A KR101229770B1 (ko) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 원유 생성물을 제조하기 위한 시스템, 방법 및 촉매
MXPA06006795A MXPA06006795A (es) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Sistemas, metodos y catalizadores para producir un crudo producto.
EP04814588A EP1711582A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US53150603P 2003-12-19 2003-12-19
US60/531,506 2003-12-19
US61889204P 2004-10-14 2004-10-14
US60/618,892 2004-10-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005061670A2 WO2005061670A2 (fr) 2005-07-07
WO2005061670A3 true WO2005061670A3 (fr) 2006-03-23

Family

ID=34713792

Family Applications (26)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2004/042241 WO2005063924A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042332 WO2005061668A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042651 WO2005063934A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs pour obtenir un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042137 WO2005066306A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs pour la fabrication de produits bruts
PCT/US2004/042343 WO2005063927A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs utiles pour produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042647 WO2005061678A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs de production de produit brut
PCT/US2004/042426 WO2005061669A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042310 WO2005061667A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042333 WO2005063925A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs destines a produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042429 WO2005061670A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042399 WO2005063929A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs pour obtenir un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042088 WO2005066301A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs de production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042640 WO2005063933A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042225 WO2005066311A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042655 WO2005063937A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs permettant de produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042430 WO2005063939A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs destines a produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042427 WO2005063930A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs destines a produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042121 WO2005066303A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, produits et catalyseurs destines a la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042125 WO2005065189A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs destines a la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042656 WO2005063938A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs permettant de produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042139 WO2005066307A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042653 WO2005063935A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs permettant de produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042309 WO2005061666A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs permettant de produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042224 WO2005066310A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042432 WO2005063931A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs destines a produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042338 WO2005063926A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs utiles pour produire un produit brut

Family Applications Before (9)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2004/042241 WO2005063924A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042332 WO2005061668A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042651 WO2005063934A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs pour obtenir un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042137 WO2005066306A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs pour la fabrication de produits bruts
PCT/US2004/042343 WO2005063927A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs utiles pour produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042647 WO2005061678A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs de production de produit brut
PCT/US2004/042426 WO2005061669A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042310 WO2005061667A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042333 WO2005063925A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs destines a produire un produit brut

Family Applications After (16)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2004/042399 WO2005063929A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs pour obtenir un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042088 WO2005066301A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs de production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042640 WO2005063933A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042225 WO2005066311A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042655 WO2005063937A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs permettant de produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042430 WO2005063939A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs destines a produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042427 WO2005063930A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs destines a produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042121 WO2005066303A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, produits et catalyseurs destines a la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042125 WO2005065189A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs destines a la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042656 WO2005063938A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs permettant de produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042139 WO2005066307A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042653 WO2005063935A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs permettant de produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042309 WO2005061666A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs permettant de produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042224 WO2005066310A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes, et catalyseurs pour la production d'un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042432 WO2005063931A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs destines a produire un produit brut
PCT/US2004/042338 WO2005063926A2 (fr) 2003-12-19 2004-12-16 Systemes, procedes et catalyseurs utiles pour produire un produit brut

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (26) EP1702036A2 (fr)
JP (26) JP2007514838A (fr)
KR (7) KR20060130113A (fr)
AU (15) AU2004303869A1 (fr)
BR (26) BRPI0405795A (fr)
CA (26) CA2548914C (fr)
MX (4) MXPA06006788A (fr)
NL (23) NL1027751C2 (fr)
SG (3) SG138599A1 (fr)
TW (14) TWI452127B (fr)
WO (26) WO2005063924A2 (fr)

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US7648625B2 (en) 2003-12-19 2010-01-19 Shell Oil Company Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product
US7918992B2 (en) * 2005-04-11 2011-04-05 Shell Oil Company Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product
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CN101405371B (zh) * 2006-04-04 2012-07-18 国际壳牌研究有限公司 降低液体烃质原料总酸值(tan)的方法
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BRPI0704443B1 (pt) 2007-11-30 2018-09-11 Petroleo Brasileiro S/A Petrobras sistema e processo de separação de suspensões de catalisadores gastos e hidrocarbonetos formadas em unidade de craqueamento catalítico fluido com múltiplos tubos de fluxo ascendente de reação
US7862708B2 (en) 2007-12-13 2011-01-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Process for the desulfurization of heavy oils and bitumens
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EP2321046A4 (fr) * 2008-04-10 2013-12-18 Shell Int Research Systèmes et procédés de catalyse pour convertir un aliment brut à l'aide de tels systèmes de catalyse
US8114806B2 (en) * 2008-04-10 2012-02-14 Shell Oil Company Catalysts having selected pore size distributions, method of making such catalysts, methods of producing a crude product, products obtained from such methods, and uses of products obtained
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US12025435B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2024-07-02 Magēmã Technology LLC Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
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