TWI337608B - Apoptosis promoters - Google Patents
Apoptosis promoters Download PDFInfo
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- TWI337608B TWI337608B TW095116909A TW95116909A TWI337608B TW I337608 B TWI337608 B TW I337608B TW 095116909 A TW095116909 A TW 095116909A TW 95116909 A TW95116909 A TW 95116909A TW I337608 B TWI337608 B TW I337608B
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- methyl
- amino
- propyl
- cancer
- phenylthio
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- MSRILKIQRXUYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M valproate semisodium Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC.CCCC(C([O-])=O)CCC MSRILKIQRXUYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N valrubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@](CC2=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(OC)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)(O)C(=O)COC(=O)CCCC)[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N vindesine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(N)=O)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1N=C1[C]2C=CC=C1 UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D295/155—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with the ring nitrogen atoms and the carbon atoms with three bonds to hetero atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/08—Bridged systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/08—Bridged systems
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- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Description
九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明包含抑制抗細胞凋亡Bcl-2家族蛋白成員之, 的化合物’含有該等化合物之組合物,及在治療期間會有 —種或一種以上抗細胞凋亡家族蛋白成員表現之疾病的治 療方法。 σ 【先前技術】 抗細胞凋亡豕族蛋白成員與多種疾病相關聯,並因此正 以潛在之治療藥物目標被人研究中。介入治療之重要目標 為BcU2家族之蛋白,其舉例言之包括bci_2、Bcl〇〇及 Bcl-w。最近,Bcl-2家族成員之抑制劑已報導於文獻中,參 見例如 W0 2005/049594、US 6,720,338 及 US 7,03〇,115。儘 管此項技術教示抑制劑可高度結合至目標酶,然而當研究 化合物用於進一步或繼續之藥物研發時,此僅為必須加以 考量之諸多參數其一。本發明係針對一系列促進細胞凋亡 並對於細胞效能、口服生物可用性、藥力學活性及/或功效 表現出增強及意想不到之性質的化合物。 【發明内容】 本發明之一實施例包含具有式(II)之化合物: CF,X3
MI250.doc (II), 1337608 及其治療上可接受之鹽、前藥、前藥之鹽及代謝物.,其中 X3為C丨或F; X4為氮雜環庚烷-1 -基、嗎啉-丨·基、吡咯啶-丨_基、 N(CH3)2、N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)、7·氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-1-基 或2-氧雜氮雜雙環[2.21]庚-5基,且尺〇為
X5為 CH2、C(CH3)2或 CH2CH2 ; X6與X7皆為氫或皆為曱基;且 X8為 F、Cl、Br或 I ;或 X為氣雜環庚炫-1-基、嗎琳-1-基、U比U各咬_1_基、 N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)或 7-氮雜雙環[2,2.1]庚烷-1-基,且 R0 為
X4為N(CH3)2或嗎啉·1-基,且R0為
另一實施例包含具有式(II)之化合物及其治療上可接受 之鹽、前藥、前藥之鹽及代謝物,其中X3為C1或F ;
Ill250.doc 1337608 χ4為氮雜環庚m、嗎嘴十基…比哈咬小基、 叫叫、N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)、7德雜雙環[2 21]庚炫小基 或2-氧雜_5·氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基,且尺〇為 -X6 ,其中 X5為 CH2、C(CH3)2或(:Η2(:Η2 ;
•viv 广x:
X6與X7皆為氫或皆為甲基;且 X8為 F、Cl、Br或 I ;或 X4為I雜環庚烷小基、嗎啉·〗·基、吨洛咬小基、 N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)或7_氮雜雙環[2.21]庚烷小基且尺〇為
X8' ^ •,或 X4為N(CH3)2或嗎啉-i-基,且R〇為
又一實施例包含具有式(II)之化合物及其治療上可接受 之鹽、前藥、前藥之鹽及代謝物,其中X3為c14f; X為氣雜ί衣庚烧-1 _基、嗎琳· 1 _基、α比β各嘴· 1 _笑 N(CH3)2、N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)、7-氮雜雙環[。上^庚垃^-基 或2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基,且…為 111250.doc 1337608 χ8' ▽ ,其中 χ5 為 ch2、C(CH3)2 或 CH2CH2,且 χ6 與X7皆為氫或皆為甲基;且 X8 為 F、Cl、Br或 I。 又一實施例包含具有式(II)之化合物及其治療上可接受 之鹽、前藥、前藥之鹽及代謝物,其中X3為C1或F;
X4為氮雜環庚烷-1 -基、嗎啉-1 ·基、吡咯啶-1 _基、 N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)或7-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-1-基; R0為 其中X6與X7皆為氫或皆為曱基;且X8為F、
又一實施例包含具有式(II)之化合物及其治療上可接受 之鹽、前藥、前藥之鹽及代謝物,其中X3為C1或F ; X4為N(CH3)2或嗎啉-1-基; R0為
X8為 F、Cl、Br或 I。 又一實施例包含具有式(II)之化合物及其治療上可接受 111250.doc 1337608 之鹽、前藥、前藥之鹽及代謝物,其中X3為F; X4為鳴淋·ΐ-基; R0為 其中X5為C(CH3)2 ; X6與X7皆為甲基;且
又一實施例包含: N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-5,5-二甲基-1-環己-1·烯-1-基)甲 基)°底嗪-1-基)苯曱醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(嗎啉-4-基)-1-((苯硫 基)T基)丙基)胺基)-3_((三氟甲基)磺醢基)苯磺醯胺, 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)_ν-(4·(4-((2-(4-氯苯基)-4,4-二 甲基環己-1-烯-1_基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(嗎啉-4-基)-1-((笨硫基)曱基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺,
3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氯苯基)-1-環 己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)苯曱醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(嗎啉 -4-基)-1-((苯硫基)曱基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺, Ν·(4-(4-((2-(4-氯苯基)-5,5-二曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)曱基) 哌嗪-1-基)苯曱醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(異丙基(曱基)胺基l·1· ((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺酿基)苯磺酿 胺, N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)-1-環己烯-1-基)曱基)哌嗪-1-基) 苯曱醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(異丙基(曱基)胺基)-1-((苯硫基)曱 基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺, !11250.doc -10· 1337608 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)石黃醯基)·Ν_(4_(4_((2_(4_氯苯基)環己 1烯-1-基)f基)派嘻小基)苯甲醯基)_4_(((ir)_3_((is,4s)_ 2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環基)+ ((苯硫基)甲基)两基) 胺基)笨磺醯胺, N (4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己烯-卜基)甲基)略嗪小基) 笨甲酿基)·4-(((ΐΐ^_3_(嗎啦_4·基)小((苯硫基)甲基)丙基) 胺基)-3_((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺, 4-((UR)-3-(7-氮雜雙環[2.2.im_7_基)+ ((苯硫基)甲基) 丙基)胺基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己_1_烯_卜基)甲基)哌 秦-1-基)笨甲醯基)·3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)笨磺醯胺, + Ν·(4-(4-((2·(4_氣笨基)環己_丨_烯_丨_基)曱基)哌嗪_ι_基) 笨甲醯基)-4-(((iR)_3-(2-氧雜_5_氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚_5_ 基)-丨-((笨硫基)f基)丙基)胺基)_3_((三氟甲基)磺醯基)笨 績醒胺, Ν (4-(4·((2-(4-氣笨基)·5,5-二甲基環己_1_烯_丨·基)甲基) 疋秦^基)笨曱醯基)_4-(((lR)-3-(2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環 [2.2·1]庚-5-基)-!-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)_3·((三氟甲基) 石黃醯基)笨磺醯胺, 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)·5,5-二 甲基環己-1-烯_丨_基)甲基)哌嗪_丨_基)苯甲醯基)-4_(((lR)_3_ (2_氧雜氮雜雙環[2.2·1]庚-5-基)-1-((苯硫基)曱基)丙基) 月女基)笨續酿胺, Ν^4·(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)環己_丨_烯-1-基)曱基)哌嗪_丨_基) 苯甲酿基)_4-(((lR)-3-(2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-111250.doc -II - 1337608 基)-1-((笨硫基)f基)丙基)胺基)_3_((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯 磺醯胺, 3- ((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)_n-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己 -1-烯-1-基)曱基)哌嗪-1·基)苯甲醯基)_4-(((lR)-3-(2·氧雜 -5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)苯 磺醯胺, N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二甲基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基) 哌嗪-1-基)笨甲醯基)_4-(((lR)-3-(異丙基(甲基)胺 基)-1-((苯硫基)子基)丙基)胺基)_3_((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯 磺醯胺, N_(4-(4-((2-(4 -亂本基)環己-1-稀-1-基)甲基)旅。秦_1_基) 苯曱酿基)-4-(((lR)-3-(l,4-氧氮雜環庚烷-4-基)-1-((笨硫 基)甲基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺, 4- (((lR)-3-(氮雜環庚烷-1-基苯硫基)曱基)丙基)胺 基)-Ν·(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-1-環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-N 基)笨曱醯基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺, N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)環庚-1-烯-1·基)曱基)哌嗪·丨_基) 苯曱醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(二曱胺基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺 基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺, 3 (( (-一氣)曱基)石黃酿基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4 -氣苯基)環己 -1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-i — 基)苯甲醯基)·4-(((ΐκ)_3-(二甲胺 基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺, 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)-5,5-二 曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)苯曱醯基)_4· 111250.doc -12- 1337608 (((lR)-3-(嗎琳_4_基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺,基)笨靖酿 胺, N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)-5,5-二甲基-1-環己-1-烯-1·基)曱 基)哌嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(二甲胺基)-1-((苯硫 基)甲基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺, N-(4-(4-((4-(4-氣苯基)-5,6-二氫-2H-哌喃-3-基)曱基)哌 嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)-4-(((1 R)-3-(嗎啉-4-基)-1-((笨硫基)甲 基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)笨磺醯胺, 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二 甲基環己-1-烯-1·基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)-4-((( 1R)- 3-(異丙基(甲基)胺基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯 胺, 3-((氯(二氟)曱基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)-5,5-二 曱基環己-1·烯-1-基)甲基)。底嗪-1-基)笨曱醯基)_4-(((ir)_ 3-(異丙基(甲基)胺基)-1-((苯硫基)曱基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯 胺, Ν-(4-(4-((2·(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基) 派嗓-1-基)笨甲醞基)_4-(((lR)-3-(嗎啉-4-基)-1-((苯硫基) 甲基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺, 3-((氣(二氟)曱基)石夤醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二 甲基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-卜基)笨曱醯基)_4_(((1R)_3_ ((13,45)-2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2,2.1]庚_5_基)_1_((苯硫基)曱 基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺, N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己_丨_烯_丨_基)甲基)哌嗪_丨_基) 111250.doc •13· 1337608 笨曱醯基)-4-(((lR)_3_(二甲胺基)_丨_((苯硫基)曱朞)呙基)胺 基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)笨磺醯胺, N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)環己_丨·烯_丨_基)曱基)哌嗪_丨_基) 笨曱醯基)-4-(((111)-^((笨硫基)曱基)3_(吨咯啶-丨_基)丙 基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺, 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)_n_(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二 甲基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪_1_基)苯甲醯基)_4_(((1R)_3_ (二甲胺基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺, N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)環庚_丨·烯_丨_基)甲基)哌嗪_丨_基) 笨甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-i_((笨硫基)甲基)_3_(吼咯啶·〗_基)丙 基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)笨石黃醯胺, 3-((氣(一氟)甲基)磺醯基)_n-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-5,5-二 甲基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪_丨_基)苯甲醯基)^-((Gr)·^ ((笨硫基)曱基)-3-(吼咯啶-丨-基)丙基)胺基)笨磺醯胺, 3-((氣(二 I)甲基)續酿基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)-4,4-二 甲基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪_1_基)笨甲醯基)_4_(((1R)· 1-((笨硫基)甲基)-3-(。比咯啶_ι_基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺, 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)_n-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環庚 -1-烯-1-基)曱基)哌嗪_丨·基)苯曱醯基)_4_(((1R)_H(笨硫 基)曱基)-3-(吼咯啶-1-基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺, N (4-(4-((2-(4-氣本基)j辰己_ι_稀_ι_基)甲基)派0秦_1_基) 苯甲酿基)-4-(((lR)-3-(異丙基(甲基)胺基)_丨_((苯硫基)甲 基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺, N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二甲基環己小稀小基)甲基) 111250.doc • 14· 1337608 略嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)_4_(((lR)-l-((苯硫基)甲基):3·(π,比略咬 -1-基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)笨磺醯胺, 3-((氣(二氟)曱基)磺醯基)_n_(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)環己 ·、 -1-烯-1·基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)笨甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-l_((苯硫 基)甲基)-3-(。比咯啶·1_基)丙基)胺基)笨磺醯胺, ν_(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基) 哌嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基(二甲胺基)4-((笨硫基)曱 _ 基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醢基)苯磺醯胺, Ν-(4-(4-((2-(4·氣苯基)-4,4-二曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基) 派嗓-1-基)苯曱醯基)_4_(((111)-3_((18,48)_2_氧雜_5_氮雜雙 環[2.2.1]庚-5·基)笨硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)·3·((三氟甲 基)磺醯基)笨磺醯胺, Ν-(4-(4-((4'·氯(1,1’-聯苯)_2•基)甲基)-丨_哌嗪基)苯甲醯 基)·4-(((1ΙΙ)-3-(二甲胺基)·〗_((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺 基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺,及 φ N-(4-(4-((4'-氣(ι,ι’_聯笨)_2·基)甲基)_ι-派嗪基)苯甲醯 基)-4-(((lR)-3-(4-嗎啉基笨硫基)甲基)丙基)胺 基)-3-((二氟甲基)石夤醯基)苯績醯胺, 及其冶療上可接受之鹽、前藥、前藥之鹽及代謝物。 又一實施例包含用於治療期間表現一種或一種以上抗細 胞凋亡BcI-XL蛋白、抗細胞凋亡Bcl_2蛋白或抗細胞凋亡 Bcl-w蛋白之疾病的組合物,該等組合物包含賦形劑及治療 有效量之具有式(Π)之化合物。 又一實施例包含在患者體内治療期間表現一種或一種以 HI250.doc -15· 1337608 上抗細胞凋亡Bcl-XL蛋白、抗細胞凋亡bci_2蛋白或抗細胞 凋亡Bel-w蛋白之疾病的治療方法,該方法包含將治療有效 量之具有式(II)之化合物投與該患者。 又一實施例包含用於治療細胞生長異常及/或細胞凋亡 失調之疾病的組合物,該組合物包含賦形劑與治療有效量 之具有式(II)之化合物,該等疾病諸如癌症、間皮瘤、膀胱 癌、胰腺癌、皮膚癌、頭部或頸部之癌症、皮膚或眼内黑 色素瘤、卵巢癌、乳癌、子宮癌、輸卵管癌、子宮内膜癌、 子宮頸癌、陰道癌、陰門癌、骨癌、印巢癌、宮頸癌、結 腸癌、直腸癌、肛門區癌、胃癌、胃腸(胃、結腸直腸及十 二指腸)癌、慢性淋巴細胞白血病、食管癌、小腸癌、内分 泌系統癌、曱狀腺癌、副甲狀腺癌、腎上腺癌、軟組織肉 瘤、尿道癌、陰里癌、睾丸癌、肝細胞癌(肝及膽管)、原發 性或繼發性中樞神經系統瘤、原發性或繼發性腦瘤、霍奇 金氏病(Hodgkin's disease)、慢性或急性白血病、慢性骨髓 性白血病、淋巴細胞性淋巴瘤、淋巴母細胞白血病、濾泡 性淋巴瘤、T-細胞或B-細胞源之惡性淋巴瘤、黑色素瘤、 多發性骨髓瘤、口腔癌、印巢癌、非小細胞肺癌、前列腺 癌、小細胞肺癌、腎臟與輸尿管之癌症 '腎細胞癌、腎盂 癌、中樞神經系統贅瘤、原發性中枢神經系統淋巴瘤、非 霍奇金氏淋巴瘤、脊椎軸瘤、腦幹神經膠質瘤、腦垂體腺 瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、膽囊癌、脾癌、膽管上皮癌、纖維肉 瘤、神經母細胞瘤、視網膜母細胞瘤,或其組合。 又一實施例包含用於治療患者體内之間皮瘤、膀胱癌、 H1250.doc 胰腺癌、皮膚癌、頭部或頸部之癌症、皮膚或啄内黑色素 瘤、卵巢癌、乳癌、子宮癌、輸卵管癌、子宮内膜癌、子 宮頸癌、陰道癌、陰門癌、骨癌、卵巢癌、宮頸癌、結腸 癌、直腸癌、肛門區癌、胃癌、胃腸(胃、結腸直腸及十二 指腸)癌、慢性淋巴細胞白血病、食管癌、小腸癌、内分泌 系統癌、甲狀腺癌、副曱狀腺癌、腎上腺癌、軟組織肉瘤、 尿道癌、陰莖癌、睾丸癌、肝細胞癌(肝及膽管)、原發性或 繼發性中樞神經系統瘤、原發性或繼發性腦瘤、霍奇金氏 病、慢性或急性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、淋巴細胞性 淋巴瘤、淋巴母細胞白血病、濾泡性淋巴瘤、τ_細胞或B_ 細胞源之惡性淋巴瘤、黑色素瘤、多發性骨髓瘤、口腔癌、 卵巢癌、非小細胞肺癌、前列腺癌、小細胞肺癌、腎臟與 輸尿官之癌症、腎細胞癌、腎盂癌、中樞神經系統贅瘤、 原發性中樞神經系統淋巴瘤、非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤、脊椎轴 瘤、腦幹神經膠質瘤、腦垂體腺瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、膽囊 癌、脾癌、膽管上皮癌、纖維肉瘤、神經母細胞瘤、視網 膜母細胞瘤,或一或多種以上癌症之組合的方法,該等方 法包含向該患者投與治療有效量之具有式(11)之化合物。 -細胞源之惡性淋巴瘤、黑色素瘤、 又一實施例包含用於治療膀胱癌、腦癌、乳癌、骨趟癌、 子宮頸癌、慢性淋巴細胞白血病、結腸直腸癌、食管癌、 肝細胞癌、淋巴母細胞白血病、濾泡性淋巴瘤、τ_細胞或 、骨髓性白血病、骨_
瘤、口腔癌、卵巢癌、 肺癌及脾癌之組合物, H1250.doc 1337608 量之具有式(11)之化合物。 又一實施例包含用於治療患者體内之膀胱癌、腦癌、乳 .. 癌、骨髓癌、子宮頸癌、慢性淋巴細胞白血病、結腸直腸 . 癌、食管癌、肝細胞癌、淋巴母細胞白血病、濾泡性淋巴 瘤、T-細胞或B-細胞源之惡性淋巴瘤、黑色素瘤、骨髓性 白血病、骨髓瘤、口腔癌、卵巢癌、非小細胞肺癌、前列 腺癌、小細胞肺癌及脾癌的方法,該等方法包含將治療有 效量之具有式(π)之化合物投與該患者。 • 又一實施例包含用於在患者體内治療期間表現一種或一 種以上抗細胞凋亡BcUXl蛋白、抗細胞凋亡丨-2蛋白或抗 細胞凋亡Bel-w蛋白之疾病的組合物,該等組合物包含賦形 劑及治療有效量之具有式(II)之化合物及治療有效量之一 種其他治療劑或一種以上其他治療劑。 又一貫施例包含用於在患者體内治療期間表現一種或一 種以上抗細胞凋亡Bcl-XL蛋白、抗細胞凋亡Bcl_2蛋白或抗 # 細胞社Bel_W蛋白之疾病的方法,該等方法包含將治療有 效莖之具有式(II)之化合物及治療有效量之一種其他治療 劑或一種以上其他治療劑投與該患者。 又一實施例包含用於治療間皮瘤、膀脱癌、賊腺癌、皮 膚癌、頭部或頸部之癌症、皮膚或眼内黑色素瘤、印巢癌、 乳癌、子宮癌、輸即管癌、子宮内膜癌、子宮頸癌、陰道 癌、陰門癌、骨癌、印巢癌'宮頸癌、結腸癌、直腸癌、 肛門區癌、胃癌、胃腸(胃、結腸直腸及十二指腸)癌、慢性 淋巴細胞白血病、食管癌、小腸癌、内分泌系統癌、甲狀 IM250.doc •18· 腺癌、副曱狀腺癌、腎上腺癌、軟組織肉瘤、辱道癌、陰 莖癌、睾丸癌、肝細胞癌(肝及膽管)、原發性或繼發性中樞 砷經系統瘤、原發性或繼發性腦瘤、霍奇金氏病、慢性或 急性白血病、丨艾性骨趙性白血_病、淋巴細胞性淋巴瘤、淋 巴母細胞白血病、濾泡性淋巴瘤' τ_細胞或B_細胞源之惡 哇淋巴瘤、黑色素瘤、多發性骨髓瘤、口腔癌、卵巢癌、 非小細胞肺癌、前列腺癌、小細胞肺癌、腎臟與輸尿管之 癌症、腎細胞癌、腎盂癌、中樞神經系統贅瘤、原發性中 枢神經系統淋巴瘤、非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤、脊椎軸瘤、腦幹 神經膠質瘤、腦垂體腺瘤'腎上腺皮質癌、膽囊癌、脾癌、 膽管上皮癌、纖維肉瘤、神經母細胞瘤、視網膜母細胞瘤, 或一或多種以上癌症之組合的組合物,該等組合物包含賦 形劑及治療有效量之具有式(11)之化合物及一種其他治療 劑或一種以上其他治療劑。 又一實施例包含用於治療患者體内之間皮瘤、膀胱癌、 胰腺癌、皮膚癌、頭部或頸部之癌症、皮膚或眼内黑色素 瘤、卵巢癌、乳癌、子宮癌、輸卵管癌、子宮内膜癌、子 &頸癌、陰道癌、陰門癌、骨癌、卵巢癌、宮頸癌、結腸 癌、直腸癌、肛門區癌、胃癌、胃腸(胃、結腸直腸及十二 指腸)癌、慢性淋巴細胞白血病、食管癌、小腸癌、内分泌 系統癌、曱狀腺癌、副曱狀腺癌、腎上腺癌、軟組織肉瘤、 尿道癌、陰莖癌、睾丸癌、肝細胞癌(肝及膽管)、原發性或 繼發性中樞神經系統瘤、原發性或繼發性腦瘤、霍奇金氏 病、慢性或急性白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、淋巴細胞性 111250.doc •19· 淋巴瘤、淋巴母細胞白血病、濾泡性淋巴瘤、Τ·細胞或B _ 、田胞源之惡性淋巴瘤、黑色素瘤、多發性骨髓瘤、口腔癌、 卵巢癌、非小細胞肺癌、前列腺癌、小細胞肺癌、腎臟與 輸尿S之癌症、腎細胞癌、腎盂癌、中樞神經系統贅瘤、 原發性中樞神經系統淋巴瘤、非霍奇金氏淋巴瘤、脊椎軸 瘤、腦幹神經膠質瘤、腦垂體腺瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、膽囊 癌、脾癌、膽管上皮癌、纖維肉瘤、神經母細胞瘤、視網 膜母細胞瘤,或一或多種以上癌症之組合的方法,該等方 法包含向該患者投與治療有效量之具有式(11)之化合物及 一種其他治療劑或一種以上其他治療劑。 又一實施例包含用於治療患者體内之間皮瘤、膀胱癌、 胰腺癌、皮膚癌、頭部或頸部之癌症、皮膚或眼内黑色素 瘤、卵巢癌、乳癌、子宮癌、輸卵管癌、子宮内膜癌、子 呂頸癌、陰道癌、陰門癌、骨癌、卵巢癌、宮頸癌、結腸 癌、直腸癌、肛門區癌、胃癌、胃腸(胃 '結腸直腸及十二 指腸)癌、慢性淋巴細胞白血病、食管癌、小腸癌、内分泌 系統癌、甲狀腺癌、副甲狀腺癌、腎上腺癌、軟組織肉瘤、 尿道癌、陰莖癌、睾丸癌、肝細胞癌(肝及膽管)、原發性或 繼發性中樞神經系統瘤、原發性或繼發性腦瘤、霍奇金氏 病、慢性或急性白血病、慢性骨趙性白血病、淋巴細胞性 淋巴瘤、淋巴母細胞白血病、濾泡性淋巴瘤、細胞或B_ 細胞源之惡性淋巴瘤 '黑色素瘤、多發性骨髓瘤、口腔癌、 卵巢癌、非小細胞肺癌、前列腺癌、小細胞肺癌、腎臟與 輸尿管之癌症、腎細胞癌、腎盂癌、中樞神經系統贅瘤、 111250.doc -20· 原發性中樞神經系統淋巴瘤、非霍奇金氏淋巴頌、脊椎袖 • m、腦幹神經膠質瘤、腦垂體腺瘤、腎上腺皮質癌、膽囊 脾癌膽官上皮癌、纖維肉瘤、神經母細胞瘤、視網 ·· m母細胞瘤’或—或多種以上癌症之組合的方法,該等方 匕=向孩患者投與治療有效量之具有式(II)之化合物及 或 種以上之依託泊苷(etoposide)、長春新驗 (riStlne)、CH〇P、利妥昔單抗(rituximab)、雷帕黴素 φ (raPamyCin)、R_CH〇P或波替單抗(bortezomib)。 又貫轭例包含治療患者體内之b細胞淋巴瘤的方法,其 包a向其投與治療上可接受量之具有式⑻之化合物與依 託泊苷。 又實施例包含治療患者體内之b細胞淋巴瘤的方法,其 包3向其投與治療上可接受量之具有式(II)之化合物與長 春新驗。 又貫把例包含治療患者體内之B細胞淋巴瘤的方法,其 • 包含向其投與治療上可接受量之具有式(II)之化合物與 CHOP。 ' 又一實施例包含治療患者體内之B細胞淋巴瘤的方法,其 包含向其投與治療上可接受量之具有式(II)之化合物與利 妥昔单抗。 又一實知例包含治療患者體内之B細胞淋巴瘤的方法,其 包含向其投與治療上可接受量之具有式(II)之化合物與雷 帕徽素。 又一實%例包含治療患者體内之套細胞淋巴瘤的方法, IU250.doc -21 · 其包含向其投與治療上可接受量 R-CHOP。 貫施例包含治療患者體内之套細胞淋巴瘤的方法, 其包含向其投與治療 〇 席上j接又a:之具有式(π)之化合物與 波替單抗。 〃 【實施方式】
本文中化合物之可變部分由識別符(具有數字及/或字母 上標之大寫文字)表示’並可具體加以表達。 心瞭解所有部分及其組合維持固有原子價且具有-個以 上原子的單價部分經由其剩餘端連接。 亦應瞭解可變部分之—特定實施例可與具有相同識別符 之另一特定實施例相同或不同。 如本文所使用之術語”抗腫瘤开》成”意謂降低腫瘤生長。 本發月之化合物可含有尺或s構型之經非對稱取代之碳原 子其令術 5吾 R•,與"S"如 Pure Appl. Chem. (1976) 45, 13-10
之具有式(II)之,化合物與 中所定義。具有經非對稱取代之碳原子與等量之R&s構型 的化合物因彼等原子而為外消旋的。⑯具有一種構型較另 構型過里之原子指定為過量構型,約85%-90%之過量較 佳’約95%-99%之過量更佳,且約99%以上之過量仍更佳。 因此,本發明意欲涵蓋本發明之化合物的外消旋混合物及 相對與絕對非對映異構體。 本發明之化合物亦可含有Z或E構型之碳碳雙鍵或碳氮雙 鍵,其中術語”Z"表示較大的兩個取代基在碳碳或碳氮雙鍵 之相同側上,且術語"E"表示較大的兩個取代基在碳碳或碳 I11250.doc •22· 氮又鍵之相反側上β本發明之化合物亦可以"z ,,與”爸"異構 體之混合物的形式存在。 、 、 本發明之化合物亦可以其互變異構體或平衡混合物的形 式存在,其中化合物之質子由一原子遷移至另一原子。互 變異構體之實例包括(但不限於)酮-烯醇,酚-酮,肟-亞硝 基,硝基-酸硝基(aci),亞胺-烯胺及類似互變異構體。 具有式(II)之化合物(具有NH、C(0)0H、〇H*SH部分) % 可具有與其連接之前藥形成部分。前藥形成部分藉由代謝 過裎而移除並在活體内釋放具有游離NH、c(〇)〇H、〇h或 SH之化合物。前藥可用於調節該等化合物之藥物動力學性 質,諸如溶解性及/或疏水性’胃腸道内吸收性,生物可用 性,組織渗透性及廓清率β 由活體外或活體内代謝過程所產生的具有式(1丨)之化合 物之代謝物亦可具有用於治療與抗細胞凋亡家族蛋白成員 諸如BC1-XL蛋白、Bcl_2蛋白或Bcl_w蛋白之表現相關聯之 Φ 疾病的功效。 具有式(II)之化合物亦可用放射性同位素進行放射性標 記,諸如用碳(意即门〇、氫(意即3H)、氣(意即15n)、碌(意 即32P)、硫(意即”S)或碟(意即|251)之放射性同位素進行標 記。將放射性同位素併人具有式(11)之化合物中可藉由使放 射性同位素與放射性衍生劑反應或藉由在其合成過程令併 入經放射性標記之中間物。經放射性標記之式(11)之化合物 可用於預後及診斷應用以及活體内及活體外成像。 可在活體外或活體内經代謝形成具有式(11)之化合物之 111250.doc •23- 1337608 某些前驅體化合物亦可具有用於治療與表現抗細胞凋亡家 族蛋白成員諸如BC1-Xl蛋白、Bcl-2蛋白或Bcl-W蛋白關聯 之疾病的功效。 具有式(II)之化合物可以酸加成鹽、鹼加成鹽或兩性離子 之形式存在。具有式(Π)之化合物之鹽在其分離期間或繼其 純化之後製備。酸加成鹽為衍生自具有式(II)之化合物與酸 之反應的彼等鹽。因此,本發明意欲涵蓋具有式(II)之化合 物之鹽,包括乙酸鹽、己二酸鹽、海藻酸鹽、碳酸氫鹽、 檸檬酸鹽、天冬胺酸鹽、笨曱酸鹽、笨項酸鹽、硫酸氣鹽、 丁酸鹽、樟腦酸鹽、樟腦磺酸鹽、二葡糖酸鹽、曱酸鹽、 延胡索酸鹽、甘油碟酸鹽、麵胺酸鹽、半硫酸鹽、庚酸鹽、 己酸鹽、鹽酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽、乳糖酸鹽、乳酸 鹽、馬來酸鹽、1,3,5-三曱笨績酸鹽、甲項酸鹽 '萘續酸鹽、 煙鹼酸鹽、草酸鹽、雙羥萘酸鹽、果膠酸鹽、過硫酸鹽、 填酸鹽、苦味酸鹽、丙酸鹽、號珀酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、硫氛 酸鹽、三氣乙酸鹽、三氟乙酸鹽、對甲苯磺酸鹽及十—貌 酸鹽。化合物之鹼加成鹽為衍生自具有式(H)之化合物與陽 離子諸如鋰、鈉、鉀、鈣及鎂之碳酸氫鹽、碳酸鹽、氣氧 化物或磷酸鹽之反應的彼等鹽。 具有式(II)之化合物可(例如)經口腔、經眼、口服、渗透、 非經腸(肌肉内、腹膜内、胸骨内、靜脈内、皮下)、直腸、 局部、經皮、陰道内及動脈内以及藉由關節内注射、輸液 及藉助於(例如)血管支架置放於體内諸如脈管系統來投藥。 具有式(II)之化合物之治療有效量視治療接受者、所治療 111250.doc -24· 1337608 之疾病及其嚴重性、包含其之組合物、投㈣ 徑、治療持續時間、效能、扉清率以及是否與另—藥物丘 投樂而1用以製備每日以單次給藥或分次給藥投與患者 之、’且。物之具有式(π)之化合物的量為約。们至約2卯 mg/kg體重。單次給藥組合物含有此等量或其因數之組合。
具有式(II)之化合物可與或不與賦形劑_起投藥1形劑 包括(但不限於)封囊劑及添加劑,諸如吸收促進劑、抗氧化 劑、黏合劑、緩衝劑、塗佈劑 '著色劑、稀釋劑、崩解劑、 礼化劑、增量劑、填充劑、調味劑、保濕劑、潤滑劑、香 料、防腐劑、推進劑' 釋放劑、滅菌劑、甜味劑、增溶劑、 濕潤劑、其混合物及類似物。
用於製備待口投藥之包含具有式(11)之化合物之組合物 的賦形劑包括(但不限於)瓊脂、海藻酸、氫氧化鋁' 苄醇、 苯曱酸苯甲酯、1,3-丁二醇、卡波姆(carb〇mer)、蓖麻油、 纖維素、乙酸纖維素 '可可脂、玉米澱粉、玉米油、棉杆 油、交聯聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、甘油二酯、乙醇、乙基纖維素、 月桂酸乙酯、油酸乙酯、脂肪酸酯、凝膠、胚芽油、葡萄 糖、甘油、落花生油、羥丙甲基纖維素、異丙醇、等張生 理鹽水、乳糖、氫氧化鎖、硬脂酸錢、麥芽、甘露糖醇、 甘油一酸酯、橄欖油、花生油、磷酸鉀鹽、馬鈐薯澱粉、 聚乙稀D比洛咬酿j、丙二醇、林格氏(Ringer’s)溶液、紅花油、 芝麻油、羧甲基纖維素鈉、磷酸鈉鹽、月桂基硫酸鈉、山 梨糖醇鈉、大豆油、硬脂酸、延胡索酸硬脂醯酯、蔗糖、 界面活性劑、滑石粉、黃耆膠、四氮吱喃醇、甘油三酸酯、 111250.doc -25- 水、其混合物及類似物。用於製備待經眼或口服投藥之包 含具有式⑴)之化合物之組合物的賦形劑包括(但不限 於)1,3-丁二醇、萬麻油、玉米油、棉籽油、乙醇、山梨聚 糖之脂肪酸醋、胚芽油、落花生油、甘油、異丙醇、撖欖 油 '聚乙二醇、丙二醇、芝麻油、水、其混合物及類似物a 用於製備經渗透投藥之包含具有式(π)之化合物之組合物 的賦形劑包括(但不限於)氣氟烴、乙醇、水、其混合物及類 似物。用於製備非經腸投藥之包含具有式(11)之化合物之組 合物的賦形劑包括(但不限於)13、丁二醇、蓖麻油、玉米 油、棉籽油、右旋糖、胚芽油、落花生油、脂質體、油酸' 橄欖油、花生油、林格氏溶液、红花油、芝麻油、大豆油、 U.S.P.或等張性氱化鈉溶液、水、其混合物及類似物。用於 製備經直腸或陰道投藥之包含具有式(11)之化合物之組合 物的賦形劑包括(但不限於)可可脂、聚乙二醇、蠟、其混合 物及類似物。 本發明亦包含治療患者體内涉及細胞生長異常及/或細 胞凋亡失調之病況(諸如癌症)的組合療法,其包含向該患者 投與治療有效量之包含具有式(11)之化合物之醫藥組合物 及治療有效量之一種或一種以上其他治療劑或電離放射。 組合·療法包括使用任何所需給藥方案及/或時程方案向 患者投與具有式(II)之化合物之組合物及一或一種以上其 他治療劑或電離放射。 具有式(Π)之化合物可與一種或一種以上其他治療劑一 起投與,其中其他治療劑包括電離放射或化療劑,其中化 HI250.doc •26· 1337608 療劑包括(但不限於)卡鉑(carb〇platin)、順鉑(cisplatin)、環 填酿胺、氮稀咪胺(dacarbazine)、地塞来松 (dexamethasone)、多烯紫衫醇(docetaxel)、阿黴素 (doxorubicin)、依託泊苷、氟達拉賓(fludarabine)、伊立替 康(irinotecan)、CHOP(C : Cytoxan®(環碟酿胺);η :
Adriamycin®(羥基阿黴素);〇 :長春新鹼(〇nc〇vin⑧);ρ : 潑尼松(prednisone))、紫杉醇(paciitaxel)、雷帕黴素、 Rituxin®(利妥昔單抗)、長春新鹼及類似物。 亦預期具有式(II)之化合物可用作與如下治療劑組合之 化療劑,該等治療劑包括(但不限於)血管生成抑制劑、抗增 殖劑、激酶抑制劑、受體酪胺酸激酶抑制劑、極光激酶抑 制劑、polo樣激酶抑制劑、bcr-abl激酶抑制劑、生長因子 抑制劑、COX-2抑制劑、非類固醇消炎藥(NSAID)、抗有絲 分裂劑、烷基化劑、抗代謝物、嵌入抗生素、含鉑劑、生 長因子抑制劑、電離放射、細胞週期抑制劑、酵素、拓撲 異構酶抑制劑、生物反應修飾劑、免疫劑、抗體 '激素療 法、類視色素/deltoids、植物驗、蛋白酶體抑制劑、hsp_9〇 抑制劑、組蛋白脫乙醯基酶(HDAC)抑制劑、嘌+類似物、 嘧啶類似物、MEK抑制劑、CDK抑制劑、ErbB2受體抑制劑、 mTOR抑制劑及其組合以及其他抗腫瘤劑。 血管生成抑制劑包括(但不限於)EGFR抑制劑、PDGFR抑 制劑、VEGFR抑制劑、TIE2抑制劑、IGF1R抑制劑、基質 金屬蛋白酶2(MMP-2)抑制劑、基質金屬蛋白酶9(MMp_9) 抑制劑、血凝血栓蛋白類似物’諸如血凝血栓蛋白_丨,及 111250.doc •27· 1337608 N-Ac-Sar-Gly-Val-D-alloIle-Thr-Nva-Ile-Arg-Pro-NHCH2CH3 或其鹽及 N-Ac-Sar-Gly-Val-D-alloIle-Thr-Nva-Ile-Arg-Pro-NHCH2CH3 之類似物,諸如 N-Ac-Gly-Val-D-alle-Ser-Gln-Ile-Arg-ProNHCH2CH3或其鹽。 EGFR抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)lressa(吉非替尼 (gefitinib))、Tarceva(埃洛替尼(erlotinib)或 OSI-774) ' Erbitux(西妥昔單抗(cetuximab))、EMD-7200、ABX-EGF、 HR3、IgA抗體、TP-38(IVAX)、EGFR融合蛋白、EGF-疫苗、 抗EGFr免疫脂質體及Tykerb(拉帕替尼(lapatinib))。 PDGFR抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)CP-673,451及 CP-868596。 VEGFR抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)Avastin(貝伐單抗 (bevacizumab))、Sutent(舒尼替尼(sunitinib),SU11248)、 Nexavar(索拉非尼(sorafenib),BAY43-9006)、CP-547,632、 阿斯替尼(axitinib)(AG13736) 、Zactima(凡德他尼 (vandetanib),ZD-6474)、AEE788、AZD-2171、VEGF受體 (VEGF trap)、凡塔藍尼(Vatalanib)(PTK-787,ZK-222584)、 0底加他尼鈉(Macugen)、IM862、帕。坐盤尼(Pazopanib) (GW786034)、ABT-869及安齊紮蛛(angiozyme)。 血凝血栓蛋白類似物之實例包括(但不限於)TSP-1與 ABT-510。 極光激酶抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)VX-680、 AZD-1152與 MLN-8054。
Polo樣激酶抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)BI-2536。 * 28 · 111250.doc 1337608
Bcr-abl激酶抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)Gleevec(伊馬 替尼(imatinib))與達莎替尼(Dasatinib)(BMS354825) » 含I自劑之貫例包括(但不限於)順錄、paraplatin(卡始)、依 !白(eptaplatin)、洛翻(lobaplatin)、奈達在白(nedaplatin) ' Eloxatin(奥沙利始(oxaliplatin))或赛特錄(satraplatin) ° mTOR抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)cci-779、雷帕黴 素、特西莫司(temsirolimus)、依維莫司(everolimus)、 RAD001 與 AP-23573。 HSP-90抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)格爾德黴素 (geldanamycin) ' 根赤殼菌素(radicicol)、17-AAG、 KOS-953、17-DMAG、CNF-101、CNF-1010、17-AAG-nab、 NCS-683664、咪科格拉(Mycograb)、CNF-2024、PU3、 PU24FC1、VER49009、IPI-504、SNX-2112及 STA-9090。 組蛋白脫乙醯基酶(HD AC)抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於) 辛二醯基笨胺異羥肟酸(SAHA)、MS-275、丙戊酸、TSA、 LAQ-824、特拉卜辛(Trapoxin)及縮肽(Depsipeptide) 〇 MEK抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)pD325901、 ARRY-142886、ARRY-438162及 PD98059。 CDK抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)氟拉吡哆 (flavopyridol)、MCS-5A ' CVT-2584、賽利西裏(seliciclib) (CYC-202,R-羅斯科汀(R_roscovitine))、zK-304709、 PHA-690509、BMI-1040、GPC-286199、BMS-387,032、 PD0332991 及 AZD-5438。 COX-2抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)celebrex™(塞來 111250.doc •29· 1337608 昔布(celecoxib))、帕瑞考昔(parecoxib)、德拉昔布 (deracoxib)、ABT-963、MK-663(依託昔布(etoricoxib))、 COX-189(魯米考昔布(Lumiracoxib))、BMS347070、RS 57067、NS-398、Bextra(伐地昔布(valdecoxib))、帕瑞昔布 (paracoxib)、Vioxx(羅非昔布(rofecoxib))、SD-8381、4-甲 基-2-(3,4-二甲苯基)-1-(4-胺磺醯基-苯基-1H-吡咯、T-614、 JTE-522、S-2474、SVT-2016、CT-3、SC-58125及 Arcoxia(依 託昔布)。 非類固醇消炎藥(NSAID)之實例包括(但不限於)雙水楊 酸酯(Salsalate)(Amigesic)、二氟尼柳(Diflunisal) (Dolobid)、布洛芬(Ibuprofen)(Motrin)、酮洛芬(Ketoprofen) (Orudis)、萘 丁美酮(Nabumetone)(Relafen)、°比羅昔康 (Piroxicam)(Feldene)、萘普生(Naproxen)(Aleve,Naprosyn)、 雙氣芬酸(Diclofenac)(Voltaren)、°弓丨 °朵美辛(Indomethacin) (Indocin)、舒林酸(Sulindac)(Clinoril)、托美汀 (Tolmetin)(Tolectin)、伊托多雷(Etodolac)(Lodine)、酮咯酸 (Ketorolac)(Toradol)及奧沙普嗪(〇xaprozin)(Daypro)。
ErbB2受體抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)cP-724-714、 CI-1033、卡尼替尼(canertinib)、Herceptin(曲妥珠單抗 (trastuzumab))、Omitarg(2C4,普妥珠單抗(petuzumab))、 丁八〖-165、〇\^-5 72016(伊那替尼(1〇1^&1'1^))、〇>^-282974、 EKB-569、PI-166、dHER2(HER2疫苗)、APC8024(HER2疫 苗)、抗-HER/2neu雙特異性抗體、B7.her2IgG3、AS HER2 三官能雙特異性抗體、mAB AR-209及mAB 2B-1。 111250.doc -30- 1337608 烷基化劑之實例包括(但不限於)氮芥N-氧化物、環磷醯 胺、異環磷醯胺、曲洛填胺(trofosfamide)、苯丁酸氮茶 (Chlorambucil)、美法命(melphalan)、白消安(busulfan)、二 演甘露糖醇(mitobronitol)、卡波酿(carboquone)、塞替派 (thiotepa)、雷莫司汀(ranimustine)、尼莫司汀(nimustine)、 替莫唾胺(temozolomide) 、 AMD-473 、 六曱蜜胺
(altretamine)、AP-5280、阿帕酿> (apaziquone)、波洛妹星 (brostallicin)、笨達莫司汀(bendamustine)、卡莫司汀 (carmustine)、雌莫司;丁(estramustine)、福莫司 >、丁 (fotemustine)、縠磷醯胺(glufosfamide)、KW-2170、馬磷醯 胺(mafosfamide)及二溴衛矛醇(mitolactol)、卡莫司汀 (BCNU)、洛莫司汀(lomustine)(CCNU)、白消安、曲奥舒凡 (Treosulfan)、德卡巴辛(Decarbazine)、及替莫吐胺。
抗代謝物之實例包括(但不限於)甲胺蝶呤 (methotrexate)、6-疏基嘌呤核糖苷、疏基嘌呤、尿嘧啶類 似物’諸如單獨或與甲醯四氫葉酸組合之5 -氟尿啦咬 (5-FU)、喃氟啶(tegafur)、UFT、去氧氟尿苷(doxifluridine)、 卡莫氟(carmofur)、阿糖胞苷(cytarabine)、cytarabine ocfosfate、依諾他濱(enocitabine)、S-l、Alimta(培美曲塞 二鈉(premetrexed disodium)、LY231514、MTA)、Gemzar(吉 西他汀(gemcitabine))、氟達拉濱(fludarabine)、5-阿紮胞苷 (5-azacitidine)、卡培他濱(capecitabine)、克拉屈濱 (cladribine)、氣法拉濱(clofarabine)、地西他濱 (decitabine)、依氟鳥胺酸(efiomithine)、乙炔基胞苷
Ill250.doc 31 1337608 (ethnylcytidine)、胞嘧啶阿拉伯糖苷(cytosine arabinoside)、羥基脲(hydroxyurea)、TS-1、美法侖、奈拉 濱(nelarabine)、诺拉曲特(nolatrexed)、ocfosate、培美曲塞 二鈉、喷司他丁(pentostatin)、派利曲唑(peiitrexol)、雷替 曲塞(raltitrexed)、嗤呼(triapine)、三甲曲沙(trimetrexate)、 阿糖腺苷(vincristine)、長春新鹼、長春瑞賓(vinoreibine)、 黴酚酸、噻唑呋啉(tiazofurin)、病毒唑(Ribavirin)、EICAR、 經基腺及去鐵胺(deferoxamine)。 抗生素之實例包括嵌入抗生素,但不限於阿克拉黴素 (aclarubicin)、放線菌素(actinomycin),諸如放線菌素D、 胺柔比星(amrubicin)、脂質體蒽環黴素(annamycin)、阿齊 黴素(adriamycin)、博萊黴素(ble〇mycin)a、博萊黴素b、柔 紅黴素(daunorubicin)、阿黴素、依沙蘆星(elsamitrucin)、 依比普星(epirbucin)、格拉普星(giarbuicin)、黃膽素 (idarubicin)、絲裂黴素(mitomycin)(:、奈莫柔比星 (nemorubicin)、新製黴菌素(ne〇carzin〇statin)、派萊黴素 (peplomycin)、吼喃阿黴素(pirarubicin)、蝴蝶黴素 (rebeccamycin)、斯酯(stimaiamer)、鏈脲黴素 (streptozocin)、伐魯比星(valrubicin)、淨司他丁(心〇似如) 及其組合。 拓撲異構酶抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)一或多種選自 由以下藥物組成之群的藥劑:阿克拉黴素(aclarubicin)、氨 萘非特(amonafide)、貝洛特康(bel〇tecan)、喜樹鹼 (camptothecin)、10·羥基喜樹鹼、9_胺基喜樹鹼、氟替康 111250.doc •32- 1337608 (diflomotecan)、鹽酸伊立替康(camptosar)、依多替林 (edotecarin)、表柔比星(epirubicin)(Ellence)、依託泊皆、 依香替康(exatecan)、吉馬替康(gimatecan)、勒托替康 (lurtotecan)、盧比替康(〇rathecin)(Supergen)、BN-8091 5、 米托葱酿(mitoxantrone)、。比拉普星(pirarbucin)、π比胺嗣 (pixantrone)、魯比替康(rubitecan)' 索布佐生(sobuzoxane)、 SN-38、他氟普德(tafluposide)及拓撲替康(topotecan)。 抗體之實例包括(但不限於)利妥昔單抗、西妥昔單抗、貝 伐單抗、唑斯珠馬(Trastuzimab)、特異性CD40抗體及特異 性IGF 1R抗體。 激素療法之實例包括(但不限於)依西美坦(exemestane) (Aromasin)、乙酸亮丙瑞林(ieupr〇iide acetate)、阿納托唑 (anastrozole)(Arimidex)、氟舍雷林(fosrelin)(z〇ladex)、戈 舍 % 林(goserelin)、度骨化酵(doxercalciferol)、法屈 〇坐 (fadrozole)、福美斯坦(forrilestane)、檸檬酸他莫昔芬 (tamoxifen citrate)(tamoxifen)、康士得(Casodex)、阿巴瑞 克(Abarelix)、撲酸曲普瑞林(TreisUr)、非那甾胺 (finasteride)、氟維司群(fulvestrant)、托瑞米芬(t〇remifene)、 雷洛西芬(raloxifene)、拉索昔芬(iasofoxifene)、來曲唑 (letrozole)、氟他胺(flutamide)、必卡魯胺(bicalutamide)、 甲地孕酮(megesterol)、美服培酮(mifeprist〇ne)、尼魯米特 (nilutamide)、地塞米松、潑尼松及其他糖皮質激素。 類視色素/deltoids之實例包括(但不限於)赛卡西醇 (seocalcitolKEB 1〇89, CB 1093)、萊紮卡醇(lexacalcitr〇1) 111250.doc •33- 1337608 (ΚΗ 1060)、芬維 A胺(fenretinide)、阿利雷汀(Aliretinoin)、 貝瑟羅汀(Bexarotene)及 LGD-1550。 植物鹼之實例包括(但不限於)長春新鹼、長春花鹼 (vinblastine)、長春地辛(vindesine)及長春瑞賓。 蛋白酶體抑制劑之實例包括(但不限於)波替單抗 (Velcade)、MG132、NPI-0052及 PR-171。
免疫劑之實例包括(但不限於)干擾素及多種其他免疫增 強劑。干擾素包括干擾素α、干擾素a-2a、干擾素a-2b '干 擾素β、干擾素γ-la、干擾素Y-ib(Actimmune)或干擾素γ-ηι 及其組合。其他藥劑包括非格司亭(filgrastim) '香菇多糖 (lentinan)、裂皺菌素(sizofilan) ' TheraCys、烏笨美司 (ubenimex)、WF-10、阿地白介素(aldesleukin)、阿侖單抗 (alemtuzumab)、BAM-002、德卡巴辛(decarbazine)、達克 珠單抗(daclizumab)、地尼白介素(denileukin)、吉妥珠單抗 奥唑米星(gemtuzumab ozogamicin)、 伊莫單抗 (ibritumomab)、咪喹莫特(imiquimod)、來格司亭 (lenograstim)、香菇多糖、黑素瘤疫苗(Corixa)、莫拉司亭 (molgramostim)、OncoVAC-CL、沙加司亭(sargaramostim)、 他索那明(tasonermin)、特西萊依(tecleukin)、赛馬拉星 (thymalasin)、托西莫單抗(tositumomab)、維如利金 (Virulizin)、Z-100、依普拉單抗(epratuzumab)、米妥莫單 抗(mitumomab)、俄高單抗(oregovomab)、培莫單抗 (pemtumomab)(Y-muHMFGl)、普羅文傑(Provenge) (Dendreon)、CTLA4(細胞毒性淋巴細胞抗原4)抗體及能夠 -34- 111250.doc 阻斷CTLA4之藥劑諸如MDX-010 〇 生物反應修飾劑之實例為修飾活生物體之防禦機制或生 物反應,諸如組織細胞生存、生長或分化以指引其具有抗 腫瘤活性的藥劑。該等藥劑包括雲芝多糖(krestin)、香菇多 糖、西佐糖(sizofiran)、沙培林(picibanil)及烏笨美司。 嘧啶類似物之實例包括(但不限於)5-氟尿嘧啶、氟脲苷、 去氧氟尿苷、雷替曲塞(Ratitrexed)、阿糖胞苷(ara C)、胞 嘧啶阿拉伯糖苷、氟達拉濱及吉西他汀。 嘌呤類似物之實例包括(但不限於)巯基嘌呤及硫烏嘌呤。 抗有絲分裂劑之實例包括(但不限於)ABT-75 1、紫杉醇、 多烯紫杉醇、埃博黴素D(KOS-862)及ZK-EPO。 本發明之化合物亦意欲用作增強放射療法功效之放射增 敏劑。放射療法之實例包括(但不限於)體外放射線療法 (XBRT),或遠距放射療法,近接療法或密封源放射療法、 非密封源放射療法β 此外’具有式(Π)之化合物可與其他選自由以下藥劑之抗 腫瘤劑組合:根納三思(Genasense)、盤尼圖姆 (Panitumumab)、澤娃靈(Zevalin)、貝克爾(Bexar)(Corixa)、 阿巴瑞克(Abarelix)、力比泰(Alimta)、EPO906、迪斯德利 德(discodermolide)、癌立消(Neovastat)、恩紮他瑞 (enzastaurin)、康姆伯勒斯亭 A4P(Combrestatin A4P)、 ZD-6 126、AVE-8062、DMXAA、講拉曲特(Thymitaq)、特 莫達(Temodar)、那度胺(Revlimid)、乙酸赛普龍(Cypat)、 組氨瑞林(Histerelin)、普蘭那茲(p丨ena丨zis)、阿曲生坦 111250.doc •35· 1337608
Ca2 +三磷酸腺苷(ATP)酶抑制劑、胞嘧啶類似物、二氫葉酸 還原酶抑制劑、去氧核糖核酸⑴NA)拓撲異構酶抑制劑、 (HSP)-90抑制劑、免疫治療劑、次黃嘌呤核苷酸(IMp)脫氫 酶抑制劑、異戊二烯化抑制劑、黃體促素釋放激素拮抗劑、 哺乳動物靶向之雷帕黴素(mtor)抑制劑、多藥物抗性(MDR) 抑制劑、絲裂黴素、光動力療法、核糖核苷酸還原酶抑制 劑、血·凝血栓蛋白模擬物、長春花生物驗、雉生素D3類似 物、17-烯丙胺基-17-去甲氧基格爾德黴素、胺基 -ΙΗ-叫丨。圭-4-基)苯基)_N,-(2-氟-5-曱笨基)脲或其鹽、 义(4-(4-胺基噻吩幷[2,3-〇1]嘧啶-5-基)苯基)-1^'-(2-氟-5-(三 氟甲基)笨基)腺或其鹽、卡帕赛星(campathecjn)、cb 1 〇93、 CHIR258、CNF-101、CNF-1001、CP547632、去甲氧基竹 紅菌曱素 A(demethoxyhypocrellin A)、17-二甲胺乙胺基-17- 去甲氧基格爾德黴素、EB1089、eothilone D、表柔比星 (epirubicin)、5-乙炔基-Ι-β-D-核糖呋喃基咪唑·4·甲醯胺 (EICAR)、埃洛替尼(erl〇tinib)、Ν-(2-(4-羥基苯胺基)-3-吡 啶基)-4-甲氧基笨項醯胺或其鹽、伊馬替尼(imatinab)、 IPI-5 04、KH 1060、LAQ824、洛莫司汀、1-曱基 _4-苯》比疑、 MLN-5 18、亞硝基腺、光敏劑Pc4、欧花青(phtalocyanine)、 普卡黴素(plicamycin)、類視色素,諸如菲優利尼 (pheuretinide)、舒尼替尼(sunitinib)、紫杉醇鹼(taxol)、替 尼泊(teniposide)、毒胡蘿蔔素(thapsigargin)、曲古菌素 A(trichostatin A)、維拉帕米(verapamil)、維托普菲 (vertoporfin)、ZK-EP、Polo樣激酶抑制劑、蛋白酶體抑制 111250.doc -37· 1337608 劑或其組合° ΒΑΧ 及 BAD 肽報導於 Zhang,H. C·,Nimmer,P·, Rosenberg, S. Η.,Ng,S. C” 及 Joseph,Μ. (2002). Development 〇 f a High-Throughput Fluorescence Polarization Assay for Bcl-x(L). Analytical Biochemistry 307, 70-75 中。 具有式(II)之化合物與Bcl-XL蛋白之結合親和力為其抑 制此蛋白之活性之標誌。為測定具有式(Π)之化合物與 Bcl-XL蛋白之結合親和力,以DMSO將代表性實例稀釋至 100 μΜ與1 pM之間之濃度並將其添加至96孔微量滴定盤之 各孔。將包含每孔1 25 μί檢定緩衝液(20 mM磷酸鹽緩衝液 (pH 7.4)、1 mM EDTA、50 mM NaCl、0_05% PF-68)、6 nM 之 Bcl-XL蛋白(如 Science 1997,275,983-986 中所述來製 備)、1 nM經螢光素標記之BAD肽(室内製備)與該化合物之
DMSO溶液的混合物搖動2分鐘,並置放於LJLAnalyst(LJL
Bio Systems, 〇八)中。使用陰性對照(DMSO、15 nM BAD 肽、
檢定緩衝液)及陽性對照(DMSO、1 nM BAD肽、6 nM
Bcl-XL,檢定緩衝液)來判定檢定範圍。在室溫下使用連續 螢光燈(激勵485 ntn,發射530 nm)量測偏振。藉由適當 陰性對照之mP值)/範圍))x 1 〇〇%測定抑制百分比 '结果展示 於表1中。 具有式(II)之化合物與Bcl-2蛋白之結合親和力為其抑制 此蛋白活性之標誌a為測定具有式(11)之化合物與Bud之結 合親和力,將代表性實例以DMS〇稀釋至1〇 之 H1250.doc -38 - 1337608 間之濃度並將其添加至96孔微量滴定盤之各孔^將包含每 孔125 L檢定緩衝液(20 mM磷酸鹽緩衝液(pH 7.4)、1 mM EDTA、50 mM NaCM、0.05% PF-68)、1〇 nM之 Bcl-2蛋白(根 據PNAS 2001,98, 3012 - 30 17中所述之程序來製備)、1 nM 經螢光素標記之ΒΑΧ肽(室内製備)與代表性實例之DMS〇 溶液的混合物搖動2分鐘,並置放於LJL AnalystH Bie Systems,CA)中。在室溫下使用連續螢光燈(激勵485 nm, 發射53 0 nm)量測偏振。結果亦展示於表1中。 此·#資料證明了具有式(II)之化合物作為抗細胞凋亡 BcI-Xl蛋白及抗細胞凋亡Bcl-2之結合劑與抑制劑的功效。 可認為由於具有式(II)之化合物結合至BC1-XL與Be 1-2並 抑制其活性,因此其亦具有作為具有與BC1-XL與Bel-2同源 相近結構之抗細胞凋亡家族蛋白成員(諸如抗細胞凋亡 Bcl-w蛋白)之抑制劑的功效。 因此,認為具有式(II)之化合物具有用於治療期間表現抗 細胞凋亡BC1-XL蛋白、抗細胞凋亡BC1-2蛋白、抗細胞凋亡 Bcl-w蛋白或其組合之疾病的功效。 人類腫瘤細胞株中之細胞效能之測定 在補充1 〇%人類血清(Invitrogen,Car丨sbad,CA,)而非胎牛 血清之總體積100 μί之組織培養基中將NCI-H146(ATCC, Manassas,VA.)人類小細胞肺癌細胞以每孔5〇,〇〇〇個細胞塗 覆在9 6孔組織培養盤中,並以所關注之化合物丨〇 至 0.020 μΜ之2倍連續稀釋液加以處理a至少分3次一式兩份 測試各濃度。使用Ce丨〖Titer 96® AQU⑽s非放射性細胞增殖 lll250.doc •39· 1337608 MTS檢定’根據製造商推薦(Promega Corp., Madison,WI) 測疋繼48小時之化合物處理後存活細胞數目。結果亦展示 於表1中。 選定化合物在大鼠體内之藥物動力學評價 在單次2 mg/kg靜脈内或5 mg/kg 口服給藥後,判定本發明 之化合物在雄性Sprague-Dawley源大鼠(n=每組3隻)體内之 藥物動力學行為。將該等化合物製備為2 mg/mL丨〇% DMS〇 中之溶液的PEG-400調配物用於口服及靜脈内投藥。在輕微 醚麻醉下將1 mL/kg靜脈内劑量以慢速團式注射之形式(約 1 -2分鐘)在大鼠頸靜脈内投藥。口服劑量藉由管飼法投藥。 給藥後在前 0.1(僅 IV)、0.25、0.5、1、1.5、2、3、4、ό、8 及24小時自各大鼠之尾靜脈獲得連續血液樣本。將肝素化 樣本完全混合並置放於冰浴中。離心分離血漿並在分析前 冷;東儲存。結果亦展示於表1中。 使用蛋白沉殿法以乙腈將所關注之化合物與血漿分離。 在96扎聚丙烯深孔盤中將血漿(1〇〇_2〇〇 ,樣本或強化標 準物)等分樣本與50 μί内標物(在乙腈中製備之結構相關類 似物)及1 ml乙腈組合。將該等盤渦旋3〇秒,繼而離心(35〇〇 rpm X 1 5分鐘,4 C)。以自動方式將上清液轉移至潔淨96孔 盤中。在Micro-Vap™上於乾燥氮氣流下經低溫加熱(約 37°C)將樣本蒸發至近乎乾燥。以〇 2mL乙腈中25%dms〇 伴隨渴旋將樣本重酉己。將〇1_〇2 ml乙腈:〇1%三氣乙酸 (20:80,以體積計)之等分樣本添加至各孔,繼而進行另外 3〇秒的渦旋。在HPLC_MS/MS*析之前將該等盤離心(35〇() 111250.doc -40· 1337608 rpmx 1 5分鐘,4°C )。同時以強化血漿標準物分析樣本。在 LC-MS/MS上將每次研究之全部樣本以單批形式進行分析。 將所關注之化合物與内標物彼此分離,並在5〇 χ 3 mm
Keystone Betasil CN 5 μηι柱上以 0.7 ml/min流速之乙腈: 0.1%三氟乙酸移動相(50:50,以體積計)共萃取污染物。在 使用經加熱之喷霧器界面之Sciejc API 300ΤΜ生物分子質譜 分析儀上執行分析。使用Sciex ^^1^〇(51^111'1^軟體測定標題化 合物及内標物之峰面積。使用強化大鼠企漿標準物之峰面 積比(原藥/内標物)對理論濃度之最小平方線性回歸自該比 率導出校準曲線。該等方法在標準曲線之範圍内大體上為 線性的(相關係數大於0.99),其中經估算之定量限為〇 〇1 pg/mL。使用WinNonlin使每隻動物之血漿濃度資料服從多 重指數曲線擬合。對於血漿濃度-時間分佈圖,使用線性梯 形法則計算給藥後(AUC(m)O至t小時(最後可測也漿濃度之 時間)血漿濃度-時間曲線下之面積。將外推至無窮大之剩餘 面積(根據最終所測血漿濃度(Ct)除以末期消除速度常數(β) 來測定)加至AUC〇.t以得到曲線下總面積。結果亦展示於表1 中。 表1 實例 Ki (Bcl-2) Ki (Bcl-XL) EC50 AUC〇^ AUC/EC50 1 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.0891 μΜ 4.88 μΜ 56.2 2 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.2907 μΜ 8.54 μΜ 241 3 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.02876 μΜ 4.92 μΜ 143.6 4 [<0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.05868 μΜ 6.09 μΜ 108 5 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.03884 μΜ 2.11 μΜ 57.4 卜6 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.00916 μΜ 0.89 μΜ 91.6 7 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.0589 μΜ 3.66 uM 65.6 111250.doc 41 1337608
8 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.02123 μΜ 1.05 μΜ 51.7 9 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.1366 μΜ 1.80 μΜ 137.5 10 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.03421 μΜ 2.45 μΜ 72.6 11 < 0.002 μΜ < 0.003 μΜ 0.02055 μΜ 2.4 ΙμΜ 116.9 12 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.02707 μΜ 2.01 μΜ 76.3 13 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.01900 μΜ 2.04 μΜ 108.6 14 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.03089 μΜ 4.06 μΜ 110.6 15 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.00985 μΜ 1.49 μΜ 127.3 16 < 0.002 μΜ < 0.002 μΜ 0.37390 μΜ 2.81 μΜ 63.3 17 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.02872 μΜ 1.01 μΜ 30.7 18 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.01582 μΜ 0.7 μΜ 39.5 19 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.1582 μΜ 7.06 μΜ 450.3 20 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.02766 μΜ 2.9 μΜ 112.4 21 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.06425 μΜ 2.13 μΜ 28.2 22 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.11922 μΜ 4.92 μΜ 32.4 23 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.05281 μΜ 4.27 μΜ 67,1 24 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.04429 μΜ 9.67 μΜ 181.5 25 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.01640 μΜ 2.06 μΜ 102 26 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.02434 μΜ 0.91 μΜ 33 27 <0.001 μΜ < 0.001 μΜ 0.01854 μΜ 1.94 μΜ 112.4 28 < 0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.02420 μΜ 7.42 μΜ 260.5 29 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.02982 μΜ 1.64 μΜ 58.2 30 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.03165 μΜ 3.31 μΜ 107.3 31 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.13040 μΜ 4.97 μΜ 390.9 32 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.01872 μΜ 1.33 μΜ 73.9 33 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.03778 μΜ 2.81 μΜ 79.8 34 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.20030 μΜ 10.6 μΜ 552.6 35 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.00764 μΜ 1.19 μΜ 164.5 36 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.07094 μΜ 8.47 μΜ 102.9 37 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.2707 μΜ 5.12 μΜ 155.7 38 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.03900 μΜ 0.67 μΜ 17.05 39 <0.001 μΜ <0.001 μΜ 0.083 μΜ 1.66 μΜ 19.96 亦藉由測定效能與暴露量之比率,對照WO 2005/049594 中所揭示之化合物(本文中識別為實例A-N)來測試本發明 之化合物。此量度(有時報導為EC5D/AUC)作為藥效活性之 有效量測值已為熟習醫藥發現及醫藥研發之技術者所熟 知0 在Η146細胞檢定與對於大鼠之藥物動力學評估(兩者如 111250.doc -42· 1337608 本文先前所述)中測試本發明之實例及W〇 2005/049594中 所揭示之化合物。結果展示於表2及3中。如參考該等資料 可見,本發明之化合物與此項技術中已知的化合物相比具 有更佳的藥效分佈。根據此等結果可得出諸多觀察資料。 可觀察到在W1位置具有N〇2部分之化合物趨向於具有良好 至優良之細胞效能。然而,當測定此等相同化合物之口服 生物可用性時’可見暴露量不良而導致〇·5至19.7之 EC5〇/AUC比率。另一方面,當在細胞檢定中測試在wi位置 具有CF3部分之化合物時’結果證明此等衍生物在具有適宜 口服暴露量的同時具有相對不良的效能。而且,此組合提 供約2.8至約小於7.4之總比率。令人驚異的是本發明之化合 物在表現與具有N〇2部分之化合物同等之細胞效能的同時 維持具有CF]部分之化合物之口服生物可用性。本發明之化 合物之所得比率為約20至約550。
38 s〇2cf3 N(CH3)2 A cf3 n(ch3)2 Β N〇2 n(ch3)2 C C02CF3 n(ch3)2 Η Η Η Η 0.039 0.072 0.665 16.9 1.599 0.371 4.412 2.8 0.063 0.039 0.283 4.5 2.011 0.094 0.989 0.5 iil250.doc •43 - 1337608
D E CN CF]
Η F 1.807 7.329 0.315 0.386 1.917 3.827 1.1 0.5 N(CH3)2 N(CH3)2 39 SO2CF3 f \ 一 N 0 H 0.083 0.290 1.657 20.0 F N02 /~\ 一 N 0 \_/ H 0.974 0.195 1.157 1.2 G cf3 ΓΛ 一 N 0 V ✓ H > 1.00 0.592 7.365 <7.4
:X) 表3 實例 w1 w2 H146 ECs〇, (uM)
Cmaxj (μΜ) AUC, (μΜ) AUC/EC5〇
1826H I S02CF2C1 N(CH3)2 0.015 0.059 0.609 S02CF3 n(ch3)2 0.024 0.097 0.803 N〇2 n(ch3)2 0.026 0.057 0.507 cf3 n(ch3)2 0.410 0.215 1.973 ·5·°·78 9 3 9 3 3 14 3 SO2CF2CI —N 0 \^/ 0.029 0.385 4.131 143.6 7 SO2CF3 / —N \ 0 _f 0.059 0.518 3.867 65.6 K N〇2 / —N \ 0 _/ 0.094 0.267 1.977 21.0 6 so2cf2ci 0.010 0.113 0.913 91.6 9 SO2CF3 0.014 0.156 1.878 137.5 L N〇2 、皮? 0.028 0.047 0.402 14.3 8 SO2CF3 Λν 0.021 0.071 1.098 51.7 M N〇2 Ά 0.049 0.077 0.368 7.5 33 SO2CF3 N(/-Pr)CH3 0.038 0.129 3.013 79.8 N 850516 N〇2 N(/-Pr)CH3 0.034 0.0367 0.615 18.2
/-Pr意謂異丙基 如圖1 -7所示,對有關實例1與依託泊苷、長春新鹼、 H 1250.doc •44· 1337608 CH0P、利妥昔單抗、利妥昔單抗與cH〇p、雷帕黴素及萬 诃組合之功效的研究表明在組合治療期間實例)協同增強 此等細胞毒性劑之功效。 此外,包含實例1與長春新鹼之組合導致1〇%完全腫瘤退 化。 此外’包含實例1與利妥昔單抗之組合導致7〇%完全腫瘤 退化,而對於單獨利妥昔單抗未觀察到腫瘤退化。 此外,包含實例1與雷帕黴素之組合導致70%完全腫瘤退 化,而對於單獨雷帕黴素觀察到丨〇%腫瘤退化。 此外’包含實例1與利妥昔單抗及CH〇p之組合導致9〇0/〇 完全腫瘤退化,而對於單獨CH〇p及利妥昔單抗觀察到1〇% 腫瘤退化。 此外,包含實例1與波替單抗之組合導致丨〇%完全腫瘤退 化,而對於單獨波替單抗未觀察到腫瘤退化。 期間表現抗細胞凋亡Bc1_Xl蛋白、抗細胞凋亡Bcb2蛋 白、柷細胞凋亡Bcl-w蛋白或其組合之疾病包括(但不限於) 癌症及自體免疫病症,其中癌症包括(但不限於)聽神經瘤、 急性白血病、急性淋巴細胞白血病、急性骨髓性白血病(單 核細胞、骨髓母細胞、腺癌、血管肉瘤、星形細胞瘤、骨 髓單核細胞及前髓細胞)、急性t_細胞白血病、基底細胞癌、 膽笞癌、膀胱癌、腦癌、乳癌、支氣管癌、宮頸癌、軟骨 肉瘤、脊索瘤、絨毛膜癌、慢性白血病、慢性淋巴細胞白 血病、’)¾性骨越性(顆粒球性)白血_病、結腸直腸癌、顧咽管 瘤囊腺癌、彌漫性B -細胞淋巴瘤、異常增殖病變(發育異 U1250.doc • 45· 1337608 常及化生)、胚胎癌、子宮内膜癌、内皮肉瘤、室管膜瘤、 上皮癌、紅白金病、食管癌、雌激素受體陽性乳癌、原發 性血小板增多症、尤文氏(_叫/8)瘤、纖維肉廇、濾泡性 淋巴瘤、生殖細胞睾丸癌、神經膠質瘤、重鏈病、成血管 細胞瘤、肝細胞瘤、肝細胞癌、激素不敏感前列腺癌 '平 滑肌肉瘤、脂肪肉瘤、肺癌、淋巴管内皮肉瘤、淋巴管肉 瘤、淋巴母細胞白血病、淋巴瘤(霍奇金氏與非霍奇金氏)、 膀胱、乳房、結腸、肺、卵巢、胰腺、前列腺、皮膚及子 宮之惡性腔瘤及過度增殖性病症、τ·細胞或B_細胞源之淋 巴惡性腫瘤、白血病、淋巴瘤、髓質癌、神經管胚細胞瘤、 黑色素瘤、腦膜瘤、間皮瘤、多發性骨趙瘤、骨趙性白血 病、骨髓瘤、黏液肉瘤、神經母細胞瘤、非小細胞肺癌、 少突神經膠質瘤、口腔癌、骨原性肉瘤、卵巢癌、胰腺癌、 乳頭狀腺癌、乳頭狀癌、松果體瘤、真性紅細胞增多症、 前列腺癌、腎細胞癌、眼癌、橫紋肌肉瘤、肉瘤、皮脂腺 癌、精原細胞瘤、小細胞肺癌、實性瘤(癌與肉瘤)、小細胞 肺癌鱗狀細胞癌、滑膜瘤、汗腺癌、瓦爾登斯特倫氏 (Waldenstrdm's)巨球蛋白血症、睾丸瘤、子宮癌及威爾姆 氏(Wilms)腫瘤(Cancer Res., 2000, 60, 6101-10 及 Medicine » 第 2 版,J.B. Lippincott Co.,Philadelphia (1985));自體免疫病症包括(但不限於)獲得性免疫缺陷疾 病症候群、自體免疫淋巴增殖症候群、溶血性貧血、炎症 疾病及血小板減少症(Current Allergy and Asthma Reports 2003,3:378-384; Br. J_ Haematol. 2000 年 9 月;110(3): 111250.doc -46- 1337608 S84-90; Blood 2000 年 2 月 15 日;95(4):1283-92;及 New England Journal of Medicine 2004 年 9 月;351(14): 1409-1418)。 亦預期具有式(Π)之化合物可抑制源於癌症或贅瘤之細 胞生長,該癌症或贅瘤諸如乳癌(包括雌激素受體陽性乳 癌)、結腸直腸癌、子宮内膜癌、肺癌(包括小細胞肺癌)、 淋巴瘤(包括濾泡性或彌漫性大Β -細胞)、淋巴瘤(包括非霍 奇金氏淋巴瘤)、神經母細胞瘤、卵巢癌、前列腺癌(包括激 素不敏感前列腺癌)、睾丸癌(包括生殖細胞睾丸癌)。 亦預期具有式(II)之化合物可抑制源於兒科癌症或赘瘤 之細胞生長,該兒科癌症或贅瘤諸如胎胚性橫紋肌肉瘤、 兒科急性淋巴母細胞白血病、兒科急性骨趙性白企病、兒 科腺泡狀橫紋肌肉瘤、兒科多形性室管膜瘤、兒科多形性 大細胞淋巴瘤、兒科多形性神經管胚細胞瘤、中樞神經系 統之兒科非典型畸胎樣/橫紋肌樣瘤、兒科雙表型急性白血 病、兒科勃克氏(Burkitts)淋巴瘤,尤文氏腫瘤家族之兒科 癌症,諸如原始神經外胚層腫瘤、兒科彌漫多形性威爾姆 氏腫瘤、兒科組織結構良好型威爾姆氏腫瘤、兒科神經膠 母細胞瘤、兒科神經管胚細胞瘤、兒科抻經母細胞瘤、兒 科神經母細胞瘤源髓細胞組織增生、兒科前細胞癌(諸如 白血病)、兒科psteosarcoma、兒科橫紋肌樣腎腫瘤 '兒科 橫紋肌肉瘤,及諸如淋巴瘤之兒科T-細胞癌與皮膚癌((共同 擁有之美國申請案第 10/988,33 8號),Cancer Res.,2000, 60, 6 10 1 · 10);自體免疫病症包括(但不限於)獲得性免疫缺陷疾 111250.doc -47· 1337608 病症候群、自體免疫淋巴增殖症候群、溶血性貧血、炎症 疾病及血小板減少症(Current Allergy and Asthma Reports 2003, 3:378-384; Br. J. Haematol. 2000 年 9 月;110(3): ' 584-90; Bi〇od 2000 年 2 月 15 日;95(4):1283-92;及 New
England J0urnal 〇f Medicine 2004年 9 月;351(14): 1409. 1418)。 具有式(II)之化合物可由合成化學方法來製備,其實例展 鲁 示於下文中。應瞭解可改變方法中步驟之順序,可替換具 體所提及之彼等試劑、溶劑及反應條件,且(若需要)可對易 受攻擊之部分加以保護及去保護。 用於C(0)〇H部分之保護基包括(但不限於)乙醯氧基甲 基、烯丙基、苯曱醯基甲基、节基、节氧甲基'第三丁基、 第二丁基二苯基矽烷基、二笨基甲基、環丁基、環己基、 環戊基、環丙基、二笨基甲基矽烷基、乙基、對-甲氧基苄 基、甲氧基甲基、甲氧基乙氧基曱基、曱基、甲硫甲基、 φ 萘基、對-硝基节基、苯基、正丙基' 2,2,2-三氣乙基、三 乙基石夕院基、2-(三甲基石夕貌基)乙基、2_(三甲基石夕院基)乙 氧基曱基、三苯基甲基及類似基囷。 用於C(0)與c(〇)H部分之保護基包括(但不限於)13二氧 基縮鲷(l,3-dioxy丨keta丨)、二乙基縮酮、二甲基縮酮、y-二似基縮H甲基H笨基職類似基團。 用於NH部分之保護基包括(但不限於)乙酿基、丙胺酿 基、苯甲醯基、苄基(苯甲基 η)亞卞基、苄氧基羰基(cbz)、 第三丁氡基幾基(Boc)' 34- -甲备:a:*—技《 ;—甲礼基卞氡基羰基、二苯基 111250.doc '48- 1337608 甲基、二苯基磷醯基、曱醯基、甲磺醯基、對·甲氧基苄氧 基羰基、笨乙醯基、酞醯基、琥珀醯基、三氣乙氧基羰基、 三乙基矽烷基、三氟乙醯基、三甲基矽烷基、三苯基甲基、 三苯基矽烷基、對-曱苯磺醯基及類似基團。 用於OH與SH部分之保護基包括(但不限於)乙醯基、烯丙 基、烯丙氧基羰基、苄氧基羰基(Cbz) '苯甲醯基、苄基、 第三丁基、第三丁基二甲基矽烷基、第三丁基二苯基矽烷 基、3,4-二甲氧基苄基、3,4-二甲氧基苄氧基羰基、1}1-二 甲基-2-丙烯基、二苯基甲基、曱醯基、甲項醯基' 甲氧基 乙醯基、4-曱氧基苄氧基羰基、對-甲氧基苄基、甲氧基羰 基、甲基、對-甲苯磺醯基、2,2,2-三氣乙氧基羰基、2,2,2-三氣乙基 '三乙基矽烷基、三氟乙醯基、2-(三甲基矽烷基) 乙氧基羰基、2-三甲基矽烷基乙基、三苯基甲基、2-(三苯 基膦鏽基)乙氧基羰基及類似基團。 以下縮寫詞具有指定之含義。 ADDP意謂1,1’-(偶氮二幾基)二派咬;AD-mix-β意謂 (DHQD)2PHAL、K3Fe(CN)6、K2C03與K2S04之混合物;AIBN 意謂2,2·-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙腈);9-BBN意謂9-硼雙環[3.3.1] 壬烷;(DHQDhPHAL意謂氮奎尼丁 1,4·呔嗪二基二乙基 醚;〇81;意謂1,8-二氮雙環[5.4.0]十一_7-烯;〇比八1意謂二 異丁基氫化鋁;DIE A意謂二異丙基乙胺;DM AP意謂N,N-二甲胺基吡啶;DME意謂1,2-二甲氧基乙烷;DMF意謂N,N-二甲基曱醯胺;dmpe意謂1,2-雙(二曱基膦基)乙烷;dmSO 意謂二甲亞砜;dppb意謂1,4-雙(二苯膦基)丁烷;dppe意謂 I11250.doc • 49- 1337608 1,2-雙(二苯膦基)乙烷;dppf意謂ι,ι,_雙(二笨膦基)二茂 鐵;dppm意謂丨,1·雙(二苯膦基)甲烷;EDAC意謂1-(3-二甲 胺基丙基)-3·乙基碳化二醯亞胺;Fmoc意謂第基甲氧基羰 基;HATU意謂六氟磷酸〇-(7-氮笨幷三唑-1-基)-N,N,N,N,-四甲基脲鑌;HMPA意謂六甲基磷醯胺:IPA意謂異丙醇; LDA意謂二異丙醯胺鋰;LHMDS意謂雙(六甲基二矽烷基醯 胺)鋰;MP-BH3意謂大孔隙甲基聚苯乙烯氰基硼氫化三乙 銨;LAH意謂氫化鋰銨;NCS意謂N-氣琥珀醯亞胺;PyBOP 意謂六氟磷酸笨幷三唑-1 -基氧基三吡咯啶基鱗;TD A-1意 謂三(2-(2-甲氧基乙氧基)乙基)胺;TEA意謂三乙胺;TFA 意謂三氟乙酸;THF意謂四氫呋喃;NCS意謂N-氣琥珀醯亞 胺;NMM意謂N-曱基嗎啉;NMP意謂N-甲基吡咯啶;pph3 意謂三苯膦。 流程1
如流程1所示’可藉由使具有式(1)之化合物與氣磺酸及氨 反應而將其轉化為具有式(2)之化合物。 111250.doc •50· 1337608 流程2
φ 可藉由使具有式(2)之化合物與具有式(3)之化合物及偶 合劑反應(有或無驗)而將其轉化為具有式(H)之化合物。偶 合劑之實例包括EDCI、CDI及PyBop。驗之實例包括TEA、 DIEA、DMAP及其混合物。 可藉由使具有式(2)之化合物與具有式z^COCl之化合物 及鹼反應而將其轉化為具有式(II)之化合物。 呈現以下實例用以提供據信為本發明之程序及概念態樣 之最有效且易於理解之說明。
• 實例1A 將3-(R)-((碳苄氧基)胺基)_γ· 丁内酯(62 g)(如、j. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 4943-4952 中所述來製備)及嗎啉(46 mL)於二噁烷(700 mL)中在65t攪拌24小時,冷卻並濃縮。 以1 0%甲醇/乙酸乙酯對濃縮物進行矽膠層析。
實例1 B 將實例1A(16.5 g)、二硫化二笨基(14.5 g)及三丁膦(16.6 mL)於甲苯中(250 mL)在8(TC攪拌24小時,冷卻並濃縮。以 111250.doc -51 - 1337608 1:1乙酸乙酯/己烷對濃縮物進行矽膠層析》
實例1C / 將實例1B(18 g)於30% HBr之乙酸(250 mL)溶液中在25°c . 攪拌24小時,濃縮,傾入1M HC丨並以二乙醚萃取。以1M HC1 萃取萃取物,且將此萃取物冷卻至〇°C,以KOH調節至pH 12,並以二氣甲烷萃取。以鹽水洗滌萃取物,並乾燥 (Na2S〇4),過渡且濃縮。
實例1D # 以 1M BH3_THF(65 0 mL)在 55°C 經2小時處理 THF(500 mL) 中之實例1C(45.4 g),攪拌24小時,冷卻至0°C,以曱醇(80 mL)處理,傾入甲醇(500 mL)並濃縮。以HC1飽和之甲醇(800 mL)處理濃縮物於曱醇(400 mL)中之混合物,回流24小時, 冷卻,濃縮,傾入2M NaOH並以乙酸乙酯萃取。以1M NaOH 及鹽水洗滌萃取物,並乾燥(Na2S04),過濾且濃縮。以乙 酸乙酯/10%甲醇/乙酸乙酯及10%甲醇/1 〇%乙腈/5% TEA/ 75%乙酸乙酯對濃縮物進行矽膠層析。
實例1E 以三氟甲基碘化物在25°C使DMF(80 mL)中之巴拉刈鹽酸 鹽(1.17 g)飽和,以2-氟苯硫醇(9.7 mL)與TEA(20 mL)處 理,攪拌24小時,以水(240 mL)稀釋,並以二乙醚萃取。 以1M NaOH、飽和氣化銨及鹽水洗滌萃取物,並濃縮。
實例1F 以過碘酸鈉(56.8 g)及水合氣化釕(111)(183 mg)在25°C處 理1:1:2四氣化碳/乙腈/水(800 mL)中之實例1E(17.346 g) ’ U1250.doc -52- 1337608 攪拌18小時,以二氣甲烷(1 00 mL)稀釋並經過矽藻土 (Celite®)過濾。以飽和碳酸氫鈉洗滌濾出液,並以二氣曱 烷萃取。以鹽水洗滌萃取物,並乾燥(MgS04),過濾且濃縮。 使濃縮物經過矽膠過濾。
實例1 G 將氣磺酸(32.8 mL)中之實例1F(37.3 g)在120°C攪拌18小 時,冷卻至25°C並吸移至碎冰上。以乙酸乙酯萃取混合物, 並以水及鹽水洗滌萃取物且乾燥(MgS04),過濾並濃縮。
實例1H 以氬氧化銨(98 mL)在-78°C經卜!、時處理異丙醇(706 mL) 中之實例1G(23 g),攪拌1小時,以6M HC1(353 mL)中止反 應,溫熱至25°C並濃縮。將濃縮物與水混合,並以乙酸乙 酯萃取。將萃取物乾燥(MgS04)、過濾並濃縮。自乙酸乙酯 /己烷中使濃縮物重結晶。 實例11 以 DIEA(15.1 mL)處理THF(218 mL)中之實例 1H(13.48 g) 及實例1D(11.56 g),在50°C攪拌4小時,冷卻,以飽和碳酸 氫鈉處理,且以乙酸乙酯萃取》將萃取物乾燥(MgS04)、過 濾並濃縮。自己烷/乙酸乙酯中使濃縮物重結晶。
實例1J 以 PBr3(12 mL)在 3°C 處理 DMF(10 mL)及氣仿(80 mL),在 25°C攪拌20分鐘,以氣仿(50 mL)中之4,4-二甲基環己酮 (7.15 g)處理,攪拌18小時,傾於冰上,以碳酸氫鈉中和並 以二乙蜮萃取》以鹽水洗滌萃取物,並乾燥(MgS04),過濾 111250.dcc -53· 1337608 且濃縮。以0-10%乙酸乙酯/己烷對濃縮物進行石夕膠層析β 實例1Κ 以氰基硼氫化鈉(0.6 g)處理曱醇(30 mL)中之實例1<1(1.7 g)及4-哌嗪-1-基苯曱酸乙酯(1.9 g) ’以乙酸調節至pH 5, 攪拌18小時,並經過矽藻土(Celite®)過濾。濃縮渡出液, 並以10-30%乙酸乙酯/己烷對濃縮物進行矽膠層析。
實例1L
在85°C將實例1K(1.1 g)、4-氯苯基蝴酸(0.6 g)、2M
Na2C03(2 mL)及 PdCl2(PPh3)2(0.1 g)於 7:3:2 DME/水/乙醇 (20 mL)中攪拌18小時’經過石夕藻土(Celite®)過遽並濃縮β 以10-3 0%乙酸乙酯/己烷對濃縮物進行矽膠層析。 實例1Μ 在 l〇〇°C將實例 1L(4.59 g)及LiOH(1.25 g)於二噁烷(75 mL)與水(10 mL)中攪拌18小時,冷卻至25t並濃縮。將濃 縮物溶於水,加熱至回流,以1M HC1(28.5 mL)中和,冷卻 至2 5 C,過渡並濃縮。
實例1N 在 25°C 將實例 1M(3 1.5 g)、實例 11(39.93 g)、EDAC.HC1 (20.60 §)及〇]^八?(13.15§)於二氣甲烷(50〇1111〇中攪拌18小 時’以二氣甲烷稀釋,以飽和氣化銨及鹽水洗滌並乾燥 (MgS〇4) ’過濾且濃縮。以〇_1〇0/。甲醇/氨飽和之二氣甲烷對 濃縮物進行矽膠層析。iH NMR (3 00MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 8.12 (d , 1Η), 7.94 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d , 2H), 7.38 (d , 2H), 7.30 (m, 4H), 7.18 (m, 1H), 7.12 (d, 2H), 6.98 (d, 1H), 6.85 111250.doc -54· 1337608 (d, 3H), 4.07 (m, 1H), 3.53 (br, 4H), 3.28 (m, 12H), 2.44 (m, 8H), 1.99 (m, 3H), 1.80 (m, 1H), 1.44 (t, 2H), 0.97 (s, 6H) 〇
實例2A 以氣二氟甲炫使粉末狀NaOH(31.2 g)、TDA-1(5 mL)及2-氟苯硫醇(33.6 mL)於苯(400 mL)中飽和,在80°C攪拌30分 鐘,並經過石夕藻土(Celite®)過濾。以飽和NaHC03洗蘇濾出 液,並以二乙醚萃取水層》將萃取物組合並乾燥(MgS04), 過濾且濃縮。
實例2B 在 25°C 以 NaI04(165.6 g)及 RuC13xH2〇(534 mg)處理 1:1:2 CC14/CH3CN/水(1.2 L)中之實例2A(46 g),攪拌18小時,以 二氣甲烷稀釋,且經過矽藻土(Celite®)過濾。以飽和 NaHC03洗滌濾出液並乾燥(Na2S04),過濾且濃縮。使濃縮 物經過矽膠過濾。
實例2C 在-78°C 以 LHMDS(178.5 mL)經 1小時處理 THF(700 mL) 中之實例2B(25 g)與NCS(17.55 g),攪拌1小時並以氣化銨 中止反應。以乙酸乙酯萃取混合物,並以鹽水洗滌萃取物 且乾燥(MgS〇4),過濾並濃縮。以0-5%乙酸乙酯/己烷對濃 縮物進行矽膠層析。
實例2D 將氣磺酸(36.7 mL)中之實例2C(44 g)在120T:攪拌18小 時,冷卻至25°C,吸移至碎冰上且以乙酸乙酯萃取。以水 111250.doc •55· 1337608 及鹽水洗滌萃取物,並乾燥(MgS04),過渡且浪縮。
實例2E 以氨水(90 mL)在-78°C經1小時處理異丙醇(7〇〇 mL)中之 實例2D(22 g),另外攪拌1小時,以6M HC1(353 mL)中止反 應,溫熱至2 5 °C並濃縮。將濃縮物與水混合,並以乙酸乙 酯萃取《將萃取物乾燥(MgS04),過濾並濃縮。使濃縮物自 己烷/乙酸乙酯中重結晶。
實例2F 以·一異丙基乙胺(3.2 mL)處理THF(20 mL)中之實例 2E(2.89 g)及實例1D(2.39 g),在6(TC攪拌18小時,冷卻, 以飽和碳酸氫納處理’且以乙酸乙酯萃取。將萃取物乾燥 (MgS〇4),過濾並濃縮。以甲醇/二氣甲烧中之1.5-5% 7M氨 對濃縮物進行矽膠層析。
實例2G 以4,4-二曱基-2-氧代-環己烷曱酸甲酯(53.89 g)(如
Tetrahedron (1992),48 (21),4459-64 中所述來製備)在_5它 處理經己烷洗滌之60%二氣甲烷(300 mL)中之油狀NaH( 17 g),攪拌30分鐘,冷卻至-78°C,以三氟甲磺酸酸酐處理, 溫熱至25°C,攪拌18小時,以鹽水洗滌並乾燥(MgS04),過 渡且濃縮。
實例2H 在 7〇°C 將實例 2G(86 g)、4-氣苯基麵酸(50 g)、CsF(l〇4 g) 及肆(三苯膦)鈀(0)(2.5 g)於2:1 DME/甲醇(600 mL)中搜拌 1 8小時且濃縮。將濃縮物溶於二乙醚’並將溶液乾燥 111250.doc -56- 1337608 (MgS04),過濾且濃縮。使用20%乙酸乙酯/己烷經過矽膠將 濃縮物過慮。 實例21 以二乙醚(400 mL)及甲醇(23 mL)中之實例2H(76 g)處理 硼氫化鋰(18 g),回流下攪拌4小時,冷卻,以IM HC1中止 反應,以水稀釋且以二乙醚萃取。將萃取物乾燥(MgS04), 過濾並濃縮。以0-30%乙酸乙酯/己烷對濃縮物進行矽膠層 析。
實例2J 在〇°C以甲磺醯氣(5.6 mL)與TEA(21 mL)同時處理二氣甲 烷(100 mL)中之實例21(1 7·5 g),攪拌5分鐘,以4-哌嗪-1-基苯甲酸乙酯(17 g)處理,在25°C攪拌18小時,以氣化銨洗 滌’並乾燥(NazSCU) ’過濾且濃縮。以ι〇〇/。乙酸乙酯/己烷 對濃縮物進行矽膠層析。
實例2K 藉由在實例1M中以實例2J替換實例il來製備此實例。
實例2L 在 25°C 以 EDAC.HC1(11.06 g)與 DMAP(7.06 g)處理二氣甲 烷(200 mL)中之實例2Κ(16·9 g)與實例2F(22 g),攪拌18小 時,以二氣曱烷(400 mL)稀釋,以飽和氣化銨及鹽水洗滌, 並乾燥(MgS〇4),過濾且濃縮。以〇_1〇%甲醇/氨飽和之二氣 甲烷對濃縮物進行矽膠層析。iH NMR (4〇〇MHz,DMS〇 d6) δ 8.07 (d, 1H), 7.90 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.29 (m, 2H), 7.20 (m, 1H), 7.09 (d, 2H), 6.86 (d, 1H), 6.80 HI250.doc -57· 1337608 (d’2H),6.76 (d,lH),4.02 (m,lH),3.50 (m,4H),3.33 (m, 2H), 3.16 (m, 4H), 2.81 (s, 2H), 2.29 (m, 12H), 1.99 (s, 2H), 1.94 (m, 1H), 1.71 (m, 1H), 1.42 (t, 2H), 0.96 (s,6H)。
實例3A 藉由在實例 IK 中以如 Collect. Czech chem. Commun., 1961’ 26,3059.中所述來製備之2_溴_環己-卜烯甲醛替換實 例1J來製備此實例。
實例3B 藉由在實例1L中以實例3A替換實例ικ來製備此實例。
實例3C 藉由在實例1M中以實例3B替換實例1L來製備此實例。
實例3D 藉由在實例1N中分別以實例3C與實例2F替換實例1M與 實例 II來製備此實例。1H NMR (400MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 8.11 (d, 1Η), 7.92 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.37 (d, 2H), 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.27 (t, 2H), 7.18 (t, 1H), 7.12 (d, 2H), 6.94 (d, 1H), 6.84 (m, 3H), 4.04 (m, 1H), 3.51 (br, 4H), 3.27 (br, 10H), 2.84 (br, 2H), 2.33 (br, 6H), 2.18 (br, 4H), 1.97 (m,1H), 1.76 (m,1H),1.66 (s, 4H)。
實例4A 以氣態二曱胺使THF(100 mL)中之3-(R)-((碳苄氧基)胺 基)-γ-丁内酯(根據 J. Am. Chem_ Soc_ 1986,108,4943-4952 中所述之程序來製備,7·72 g,32.8 mm〇l)之溶液飽和,在 ill250.doc -58- 1337608 室溫下攪拌16小時,並濃縮。使殘餘物經過矽膠塞過濾使 用50%己烷中之丙酮溶離以產生所需產物。
實例4B 以二丁膦(9.76 mL,39.20 mmol)與二硫化二笨基(7.30 g, 39_20 mmol)處理曱笨(15 mL)中之實例 4A(8 45 g,3〇 14 mm〇l)之溶液,且加熱至80°C歷時16小時。將反應混合物濃 化且經官柱矽膠層析使用己烷中〇_5〇%乙酸乙酯梯度溶離 純化以產生所需產物。
實例4C 在25C將THF(l〇〇 mL)中之實例4B(7.5 g)及雙(環戊二烯 基)氣化氫化鍅(IV)( 10.31 g)攪拌20分鐘並濃縮。以己烷中 之50%乙酸乙酯對濃縮物進行矽膠層析。
實例4D 以二乙酿氡基棚氬化鈉(3 “在25。〇處理丨,2_二氣乙烷(5〇 mL)中之實例4C(2_87 g)與N-異丙基甲胺(1·92 g),攪拌2小 時,以乙酸乙酯稀釋,以2M Na〇H、水及鹽水洗滌並乾燥 (NaaSO4) ’過濾並濃縮。以1%曱醇/二氣曱烷對濃縮物進行 矽膠層析。
實例4E 藉由在實例1C中以實例4D替換實例1B來製備此實例。
實例4F 藉由在實例II中以實例化替換實例1〇來製備此實例。
實例4G 藉由在實例1N中以實例仆替換實例^來製備此實例。ιΗ
Ul250.doc -59- 1337608 NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8·08 (s,1H),7.98 (d,1H),7.71 (d,2H),7.37 (m,4H),7.28 (t,2H),7.20 (t,1H),7.12 (d,2H),6.89 (d,lH),6.78 (d,2H),6.70 (d,lH),4.01 (m,lH),3.13 (m,6H),2.75 (m,2H),2.28 (m,6H),2.04 (m,4H),1.99 (m,2H),1.43 (m,2H),1.12 (m,l〇H)’ 0.97 (s,6H)。 實例5 藉由在實例IN中分別以4-(4-(2-(4-氣苯基)環庚-丨_烯基 甲基)a底唤-1 -基)苯曱酸(如共同擁有之美國專利申請案第 1 0/988,338號中所述來製備)與實例4F替換實例1Μ與實例11 來製備此實例。1H NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 9‘〇〇 (m,1Η),8.09 (s,1Η),7.98 (d,1Η),7.71 (d,2Η),7.36 (m,4H),7.30 (t, 2H), 7.20 (t, 1H), 7.09 (d, 2H), 6.9〇 (d, 1H), 6.78 (d, 2H), 6.65 (d, 1H), 4.00 (m, 2H), 3.13 (m, 4H), 2.78 (m, 2H), 2.55 (m, 2H), 2.40 (m, 4H), 2.31 (m, 4H), 2.00 (m, 3H), 1.79 (m, 4H), 1.58 (m, 4H), 1.51 (m, 2H), 1.12 (m,6H)。
實例6A 藉由在實例1 C中以實例4B替換實例1B來製備此實例。
實例6B 在25。(:以二碳酸二-第三丁酯(7 g)處理THF(200 mL)中之 實例6Α(6· 1 3 g),攪拌4小時並濃縮。將濃縮物溶於乙酸乙 酯(5 00 mL),以1M NaOH、水及鹽水洗滌並乾燥(Na2S〇4), 過濾且濃縮。在25°C 以 1M NaOH(200 mL)處理THF(200 mL) M1250.doc -60 - 中之濃縮物 攪拌5小時並分離。
+ 5小時並分離《以乙酸乙酯萃取水層,龙 ,以水及鹽水洗滌並乾燥
實例6C 藉由在只例4C中以實例6Β替換實例5Β來製備此實例。
實例6D 藉由在實例4D中以實例6C與2-氧雜-5 -氮雜雙環[2.2.1] 庚烧(如共同擁有之美國專利申請案第10/988,338號中所述 來t備)替換貫例4C與Ν-異丙基甲胺來製備此實例。
實例6E 在25C以二乙醚(2〇〇 mL)中之2M HC1處理二氣甲烷(200 mL)中之貫例60(7·86 g),搜拌1 8小時並濃縮。
實例6F 藉由在貫例2F中以實例6E替換實例1 d來製備此實例。
實例6G 藉由在實例1N中以實例6F與實例3 C替換實例11與實例 1M來製備此實例。4 NMR (300 MHz,DMSO_d6) δ 8.07 (s, 1Η), 7.92 (d, 1H), 7.70 (d, 2H), 7.37 (m, 4H), 7.30 (t, 2H), 7.21 (t, 1H), 7.12 (d, 2H), 6.84 (d, 1H), 6.79 (d, 2H), 4.21 (m, 1H), 4.09 (m, 1H), 4.01 (m, 2H), 3.82 (m, 2H), 3.46 (m, 1H), 3.18 (m, 6H), 2.86 (m, 4H), 2.75 (m, 4H), 2.28 (m, 2H), 2.18 (m, 4H), 1.88 (m, 4H), 1.66 (m, 4H)。 實例7 111250.doc -61 · 1337608 藉由在實例IN中以實例3C替換實例1M來製備此實例 NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.09 (d, 1Η), 7.92 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.31 (m 7H), 7.18 (tt, 1H), 7.12 (dt, 2H), 6.92 : (d, 1H), 6.82 (m, 3H), 4.04 (m, 1H), 3.51 (m, 4H), 3.26 (m, 10H), 2.82 (m, 2H), 2.30 (m, 10H), 1.94 (m, 1H), 1.72 (m,5H)。
實例8A 以 7-氮雜-雙環[2.2.1]庚烷(如 Org. Lett·,2001,3, 1371-1374中所述來製備)與N-甲基嗎啉處理3_(9H_第_9_基 甲氧基羰胺基)-4-苯硫基丁酸(如共同擁有之美國專利申請 案第10/988,338號中所述來製備)與hATu於DMF中之溶 液,在環境溫度下攪拌3 0分鐘,以乙酸乙酯稀釋,以i 5 0/〇 Ha、NaHC03(aq)、H2〇及鹽水洗滌,乾燥(Na2S〇4),過濾 並濃縮以產生所需產物。
實例8B • 以二乙胺處理實例8Asthf中之溶液,在環境溫度下攪 拌2小時並濃縮。將殘餘物經矽膠層析使用cH2cl2(以Nh3 使之飽和)隨後為乙酸乙酯溶離來純化以產生所需產物。
實例8C 藉由在實例1D中以實例⑽替換實例⑴來製備此實例。
實例8D 藉由在實例II中以實替換實例⑴來製備此實例。
實例8E 藉由在實例1N中分別以實例8D與實例3C替換實例II與 H1250.doc -62 - 實 J Μ來製備此實例。1HNMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)S9.19 H)> 8.07 (d, 1H), 7.97 (d, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.31 (m 6H),7.2〇 (tt 1ΡΛ 7 /1 ,⑴),7.12 (dt,2H),6.89 (d,1H),6.76 (d5 2H), !H), 4.03 (m, 2H), 3.31 (m, 4H), 3.12 (m, 4H), 2.90 扣’ 2H),2.76 (m 2H),1.96 (m,21H)。
^ 實例9A 藉由在實例11中以實例6E替換實例! D來製備此實例β 實例9Β 藉由在實例1Ν中分別以實例9 a與實例3 c替換實例丨j與 實例 1M來製備此實例。iH NMR (3〇〇mHz, DMs〇 d6) § 8.〇8 (d, 1H), 7.94 (d, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.32 (m 7H), 7.20 (tt, 1H), 7.12 (dt, 2H), 6.87 (d, 1H), 6.78 (d, 3H), 4.40 (m, 1H), 4.03 (m, 2H), 3.83 (m, 2H), 3.54 (m, 2H), 3.26 (m, 2H), 3.14 (m,4H), 2.80 (br,2H), 2.78 (m, 4H),1.97 (m, 14H)。 實例10 藉由在實例IN中以實例9A替換實例丨〖來製備此實例。1Η NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.09 (d, 1Η), 7.95 (d, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H)? 7.33 (m 7H), 7.20 (tt, 1H), 7.12 (dt, 2H), 6.90 (d, 1H), 6.79 (d, 3H), 4.44 (m, 1H), 4.03 (m, 1H), 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.57 (m, 1H), 3.02 (m> 13H), 2.25 (m, 6H), 1.99 (m,6H), 1.43 (t,2H),0.97 (s, 6H)。 實例11 藉由在實例IN中以實例奸替換實例II來製備此實例。1Η NMR (300MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 8.07 (d,1Η),7.93 (d,1Η),7.70 lH250.doc -63- 1337608 (d, 2H), 7.33 (m 7H), 7.20 (tt5 1H), 7.12 (dt, 2H), 6.8l (m,4H),4.41 (m,1H),4.06 (m,1H),3 83 (m,i队 /ο ' (m,1H),3.02 (m,13H),2.25 (m,6H),1.99 (m,6H)’,M3 ; (t,2H),0.97 (s,6H)。 ’ · 實例12 藉由在實例IN中分別以4-(4-(2_(4_氣笨基)環庚_丨_烯基 甲基)哌嗪-1-基)苯甲酸(如共同擁有之美國專利申請案^ 1〇/988,338號中所述所來製備)與實例9A替換實例丨“與實 # 例 11來製備此實例。1H NMR (300MHz,DMS0-d6) δ 8、〇9 (d, 1H), 7.95 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.32 (m 7H), 7.19 (tt 1H),7.09 (^2H),6.90(d, 4.03 (m, 2H), 3.85 (m, 2H), 3.55 (m, 2H), 3.04 (m, 8H), 2.3^ (m,8H), 1.85 (m,7H),1.54 (m, 5H)。 實例13 藉由在實例IN中分別以4-(4-(2-(4-氣笨基)環庚·N烯基 φ 甲基)哌嗪-1 ·基)苯甲酸(如共同擁有之美國專利申請案^ 1〇/988,338號中所述來製備)與實例6F替換實例⑽與實例^ 來製備此實例。iH NMR (300MHz,DMS〇_d6) s ^ ^•93(dd, 1H), 7.71 (d,2H), 7.32 (m7H), 7.20 7.09 (dt,2H), 6.87 (d, 1H), 6.79 (d, 3H)5 4.45 (m,1H), 4.02 3.84 (m,2H), 3.56 (m, 2H), 3.07 (m, 8H), 2.33 (m,8H),U5 (m,7H),1.54 (m,5H)。 實例14 藉由在實例IN中分別以實例2K與實例扑替換實例1^1與 111250.doc -64· 1337608 實例 II來製備此實例。1H NMR (300MHz,DMS0-d6) δ 8·07 (d, 1H), 7.96 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.33 (m 7H), 7.20 (tt, 1H), 7.09 (dt, 2H), 6.87 (d, 1H), 6.77 (d, 2H), 6.72 (d, 1H), 4.00 (m, 1H), 3.28 (m, 4H), 3.12 (m, 4H), 2.79 (m, 2H), 2.48 (m, 2H), 2.23 (m, 8H), 2.02 (m, 4H), 1.42 (t, 2H), l.〇8 (m,6H),0.96 (s,6H)。
實例15A
藉由在實例4D中以實例6C與1,4-氧氮雜環庚烷替換實例 4C與N-異丙基-N-甲胺來製備此實例。 藉由在實例6E中以實例1 5 A替換實例6D來製備此實例。
實例15C 藉由在實例11中以實例丨5B替換實例丨D來製備此實例。
實例1 5 D
—藉由在實例1N中分別以實例15C與實例3C替換實例11與 實J Μ來製備此實例。1H nmr (則z,CDCD δ 8 8.01 加,1Η),7.67 (d,2H),7.34 (t,4H),7.24 (s 2Η))’36 99 (ΜΗ),6·67 加,3Η),3.97 ⑽,1Η),3.88 (s,2Η),3.79 (s,2Η),3.73 3 ” … 2.29(S,6H),2.G8(m /(h,12H),3.14(m,6H), Η),1.74 (s,4H)。
r ^ 實例16A 错由在實例4D中以 製備此實例。 * %庚烷替換N-異丙基-N-曱胺來
實例16B H1250.doc *65. 1337608 藉由在實例4E中以實例16A替換實例4D來製備此實例。
實例16C 藉由在實例11中以實例16A替換實例1D來製備此實例。
實例16D 藉由在實例1N中分別以實例16C與實例3C替換實例II與 貝例 1M來製備此實例。iH nmr (400MHz,CDC13) δ 8.33 (s, 1Η), 8.01 (d, 1H), 7.67 (d, 2H), 7.34 (t, 4H), 7.23 (m, 3H), 6.98 (m, 3H), 6.67 (m, 3H), 3.99 (m, 1H), 3.82-3.19 (br m, l〇H), 3.12 (s, 4H), 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.55 (br, 2H), 2.29 (s, 4H), 2.06 (m, 1H), 1.93 (m, 3H), 1.74 (s, 8H), 1.60 (m, 2H)。
實例1 7 A 藉由在實例ID中以實例6A替換實例ic來製備此實例。
實例17B 藉由在實例11中以實例17B替換實例1D來製備此實例。
實例17C 藉由在實例1N中分別以4-(4-(2-(4-氣苯基)環庚-1-烯基 甲基)σ辰嗓-1-基)苯甲酸(如共同擁有之美國專利申請案第 10/988,338號中所述來製備)與實例17Β替換實例iM與實例 II來製備此實例。4 NMR (400MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 9.58 (brs, 1H), 9.46 (brs, 1H), 8.18 (d, 1H), 8.00 (dd, 1H), 7.77 (d, 2H), 7.41 (d, 2H), 7.29 (d, 2H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.13 (m, 4H), 6.96 (m, 3H), 4.12 (m, 1H), 3.87 (m, 1H), 3.63 (m, 1H), 3.38 (m, 4H), 3.15 (m, 4H), 3.02 (m, 2H), 2.74 UI250.doc ,, 1337608 (s, 6H), 2.46 (m, 4H), 2.09 (m, 2H), 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.57 (m,4H)。
實例18A 藉由在實例1 I中以實例2E與實例17B替換實例1H與實例 1D來製備此實例。
實例1 8B 藉由在實例IN中分別以實例ι8Α與實例3C替換實例21與 貫例1M來製備此實例。丨η NMR (4〇〇MHz, DMSO-d6)X 5 9.60 (brs, 1H), 9.47 (brs, 1H), 8.18 (d, 1H), 7.99 (dds 1H), 7.77 (d, 2H), 7.41 (d, 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.15 (m, 3H), 7.12 (d, 1H), 6.96 (m, 3H), 6.92 (d, 1H), 4.10 (m, 1H), 3.91 (m, 2H), 3.60 (m, 2H), 3.37 (m, 4H), 3.15 (m, 2H), 3.02 (m, 1H), 2.74 (s, 6H), 2.25 (d, 4H), 2.08 (m, 2H),1.71 (m, 4H)。 實例19
藉由在實例1N中以實例2F替換實例丨丨來製備此實例。iH NMR (400MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 8.11 (d,1H),7.93 (dd,1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.27 (m, 2H), 7.18 (m, 1H), 7.12 (d, 2H), 6.97 (d, 1H), 6.85 (m, 3H), 4.05 (m, 1H), 3.53 (m, 4H), 3.23 (m, 1H), 2.83 (m, iH), 2.34 (m, 8H), 2.22 (Γη,2Η), 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.96 (m, 1Η)> 1.77 1.44 (t, 2H), 0.97 (s,6H)。 實例20 藉由在實例IN中以實例17B替換實例11來製備此實例。ιΉ 111250.doc •67· 1337608 NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.46 (brs, 1H), 8.18 (d, 1H), 7.99 (dd, 1H), 7.76 (d, 2H), 7.40 (d, 2H), 7.29 (d, 2H), 7.23 (t, 2H), 7.14 (s, 4H), 6.95 (m, 3H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.88 (m, 2H), 3.58 (m, 4H), 3.08 (m, 4H), 2.73 (s, 6H), 2.27 (m, 2H), 2.08 (m, 2H), 2.02 (s, 2H), 1.47 (t, 2H), l.〇〇 (s,6H)。 實例2 1 藉由在實例IN中以4-(4-(4-(4-氣笨基)-5,6-二氫-2H-哌喃 -3-基甲基)哌嗪-1-基)笨甲酸(如共同擁有之美國專利申請 案第10/988,338號中所述來製備)替換實例1M來製備此實 例。1H NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 8.27 (d,1H),8.11 (d, 1Η), 7.89 (d, 2H), 7.59 (d, 2H), 7.48 (m, 4H), 7.37 (m, 3H), 7.13 (m, 1H), 7.01 (m, 3H), 4.35 (s, 2H), 4.24 (m, 1H), 3.97 (m, 2H), 3.68 (m, 4H), 3.36 (m, 6H), 3.07 (m, 3H), 2.68 (s, 2H), 2.59 (m, 4H), 2.14 (m, 2H), 1.93 (m,2H)。
實例22A 藉由在實例2F中以實例4E替換實例2E來製備此實例。 實例22
藉由在實例1N中分別以實例2K與實例22A替換實例1M 與實例II來製備此實例。1H NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 9.21 (brs, 1Η), 8.17 (m, 1H), 8.00 (dd, 1H), 7.77 (d, 2H), 7.42 (m, 2H), 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.14 (m, 4H), 6.97 (m, 3H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.90 (m, 1H), 3.12 (m, 6H), 2.84 111250.doc -68- 1337608 (m, 3H), 2.63 (m, 3H), 2.25 (m, 2H), 2.07 (m, 4H), 1.49 (t, 2H), 1.16 (m, 6H), 0.97 (s,6H)。 實例23 藉由在實例IN中以實例22A替換實例II來製備此實例。 'H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.21 (brs, 1H), 8.18 (m, 1H), 7.99 (dd, 1H), 7.78 (d, 2H), 7.40 (d, 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.15 (m, 4H), 6.97 (m, 3H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.89 (m, ih), 3.13 (m, 6H), 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.63 (m, 3H), 2.28 (m, 2H), 2.07 (m, 4H), 1.48 (t, 2H), 1.17 (m,6H),1.00 (s,6H)。 實例24 藉由在實例1N中以實例2K替換實例1M來製備此實例。1Η NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 12.14 (brs, 1 Η), 9.89 (brs, 1H), 9.52 (s, 1H), 8.18 (d, 1H), 8.00 (dd, 1H), 7.77 (d, 2H), 7.41 (d, 2H), 7.30 2H), 7.24 (t, 2H), 7.14 (m, 4H), 6.96 (m, 3H), 4.12 (m, 1H), 3.93 (m, 3H), 3.63 (m, 4H), 2.93 (m, 10H), 2.24 (m, 2H), 2.09 (m, 4H), 1.48 (t, 2H), 0.97 (s,6H)。 實例25 藉由在實例1N中分別以實例2K與實例6F替換實例1M與 實例II來製備扑味,ττ 匕只例。H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.58 Η), 9.39 (brs, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 7.99 (dd, 1H), 7.77 (^ 7,41 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.24 (t, 2H), 7.14 (’ ),6,97 (m,3H), 4,63 (d,1H),4.43 (d,1H),4’13 I11250.doc -69· 1337608 (m, 1H), 3.92 (m5 2H), 3.69 (m, 2H), 3.52 (m, 2H), 3.01 (m, 6H), 2.25 (m, 2H), 2.04 (m, 6H), 1.49 (m} 2H), 0.98 (s, 6H)。 實例26 藉由在實例IN中分別以實例17B與實例3C替換實例11與 實例 1M來製備此實例。iH NMR (5〇〇 MHz,DMs〇 d6) δ 9 49 (brs, 1H), 8.08 (d, 1H), 7.95 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m,4H),7.30 (t,2H),7.2〇 (t,1H), 7 12 (d2H),684 (m, 2H), 6.78 (d, 2H), 3.98 (m, 1H), 3.28 (m, 2H), 3.12 (brs, 4H), 2.81 (brs, 1H), 2.77 (s, 1H), 2.46 (s, 6H), 2.28 (s, 4H), 2.19 (m, 4H), 2.00 (m, iH), l.9〇 (m, iH), 1.65 (m, 4H) 〇
實例27A 精由在實例4D中以吡咯啶替換^^•異丙基乙胺來製備此實 例。
實例27B 藉由在實例4E中以實例27八替換實例4〇來製備此實例。
實例27C 藉由在實例II中以實例27B替換實例1〇來製備此實例。
實例27D 藉由在實例1N中分別以實例27C與實例3C替換實例II與 實例 1M來製備此實例。iH NMR (4〇〇 ΜΗζ,ϋΜ$〇_ι) δ 8 〇8 (d,lH),7.96 (dd, 1Η),7.71 (d,2H)’ 7.36 (m,4H),7.30 (t’2H),7.20 (t,lH),7.12 (d,2H),6.87 (m,lH),6.77 (d,2H)’ 6.72 (d,1H),4.00 (m,ih), 3.26 (m,2H),3.12 (brs, 111250.doc 1337608 4H), 2.97 (m, 6H), 2.76 (s, 1H), 2.28 (brs, 4H), 2.19, (m, 4H), 2.05 (m5 1H), 1.95 (m, 1H), 1.82 (brs, 4H), 1.65 (m,4H)。 實例28 藉由在實例1N中分別以實例2K與實例1 7B替換實例1 Μ 與實例II來製備此實例。1H NMR (500 MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 9.59 (brs, 1Η), 8.08 (d, 1H), 7.94 (dd, 1H), 7.70 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.30 (t, 2H), 7.21 (tt, 1H), 7.09 (d, 2H), 6.83 (d, 1H), 6.78 (d, 3H), 3.97 (m, 1H), 3.28 (m, 2H), 3.13 (brs, 4H), 2.90 (brs, 2H), 2.79 (s, 2H), 2.55 (s, 6H), 2.28 (brs, 4H), 2.20 (m, 2H), 1.99 (s, 2H), 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.42 (t, 2H), 0.96 (s, 6H)。 實例29 藉由在實例IN中分別以4-(4-(2-(4-氣苯基)環庚-丨_歸基 曱基)娘°秦-1 -基)笨曱酸(如共同擁有之美國專利申請案第 1 0/988,338號中所述來製備)與實例27C替換實例1M與實例 II來製備此實例。1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.60 (br*s 1Η), 8.08 (d, 1H), 7.94 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.30 (t, 2H), 7.20 (t, 1H), 7.09 (d, 2H), 6.83 (d, 1H), 6.7? (d, 3H), 3.99 (m, 1H), 3.26 (m, 2H), 3.12 (brs5 4H), 2.80 (m, 5H), 2.76 (s, 2H), 2.40 (m, 4H), 2.31 (brs, 4H), 1.99 (m, 1H), 1.89 (m, 1H), 1.77 (brs, 6H), 1.58 (m, 2H), 1.51 (m, 2H)。
實例30A • 71- 111250.doc ^----- 1337608 藉由在實例II中以實例2E與實例27B替換實例1H與實例 1 D來製備此實例。
實例30B 藉由在實例1N中以實例30A替換實例u與實例1D來製備 此實例。1H NMR (400 MHZ,DMSO-d6) δ 9.57 (brs, 1H),8.07 (d, 1H), 7.93 (dd, 1H), 7.70 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.30 (t, 2H), 7.21 (t, 1H), 7.12 (d, 2H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 6.77 (d, 3H), 3.99 (m, 1H), 3.26 (m, 2H), 3.12 (brs, 4H), 2.80 (m, 5H), 2.76 (s, 2H), 2.27 (m, 4H), 2.22 (m, 2H), I.99 (m, 3H), 1.88 (m, 1H), 1.77 (brs, 4H), 1.43 (t, 2H), Ο.97 (s,6H)。 ’ 實例3 1
藉由在實例IN中分別以實例2K與實例30A替換實例1M 與實例II來製備此實例。iH NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-d6) § 9-52 (brs, 1H), 8.06 (d, 1H), 7.92 (dd, 1H), 7.70 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.30 (t} 2H), 7.21 (t, 1H), 7.08 (d, 2H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 6.77 (d, 3H), 3.99 (m, 1H), 3.26 (m, 2H), 3.12 (brs 4H), 2.76 (s, 2H), 2.75 (m, 5H), 2.26 (m, 4H), 2.20 (m, 2H), 1.99 (m, 3H), 1.86 (m, 1H), 1.76 (brs, 4H), 1.42 (t, 2H), 〇.96 (s,6H)。 ’ 實例32 藉由在實例IN中分別以4-(4-(2-(4-氣苯基)環庚_丨_烯基 曱基)哌嗪-1 -基)笨甲酸(如共同擁有之美國專利申請案第 10/988,338號中所述來製備)與實例3〇八替換實例1^與實例 HI250.doc •72- 1337608 II來製備此實例。1H NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 9.50 (brs, 1H), 8.08 (d, 1H), 7.94 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.30 (t, 2H), 7.20 (t, 1H), 7.09 (d, 2H), 6.83 (d, 1H), 6.77 (d, 3H), 3.99 (m, 1H), 3.26 (m, 2H), 3.12 (brs, 4H), 2.80 (m, 5H), 2.76 (s, 2H), 2.40 (m, 4H), 2.31 (brs, 4H), 1.98 (m, 1H), 1.87 (m, 1H), 1.76 (brs, 6H), 1.58 (m, 2H), 1.51 (m, 2H)。 實例33 藉由在實例1N中分別以實例4F與實例3 c替換實例11與實 例 1M 來製備此實例。1H NMR (300MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 9.03 (s, 1Η), 8.08 (d, 1H), 7.97 (d, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 4H), 7.30 (t, 2H), 7.20 (tt, 1H), 7.13 (dt, 2H), 6.88 (m, 1H), 6.78 (d, 2H), 6.70 (m, 1H), 3.99 (m, 1H), 3.37-3.26 (m, 4H), 3.12 (s, 4H), 2.76 (s, 2H), 2.68-2.53 (m, 2H), 2.34-2.13 (m, 10H), 2.10-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.66 (s, 4H), 1.13 (m,6H)。 實例34 藉由在實例1N中分別以實例2K與實例27C替換實例1Μ 與實例II來製備此實例。1H NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.53 (s, 1Η), 8.08 (d, 1H), 7.97 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.40-7.34 (m, 4H), 7.30 (t, 2H), 7.20 (tt, 1H), 7.09 (d, 2H), 6.89 (d, 1H), 6.78 (d, 2H), 6.71 (d, 1H), 4.01 (m, 1H), 3.38-3.27 (m, 4H), 3.20-2.84 (m, 10H), 2.79 (s, 2H), 2.27 (s, 4H), 2.20 (t, 2H), 2.03 (m, 2H), 1.85 (m, 4H), 1.42
Ill250.doc -73· 1337608 (“ 2H), 0.96 (s,6H)。 實例35 藉由在實例IN中分別以實例3C與實例30A替換實例1M 與實例II來製備此實例。1H NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-d6) δ ppm 8.06 (d, 1H), 7.93 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7-30 (m, 2H), 7.21 (m, 1H), 7.12 (d, 2H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 6.77 (d, 3H), 3.97 (m, 1H), 3.26 (m, 4H), 3.12 (s, 4H), 2.78 (m, 6H), 2.27 (s, 4H), 2.18 (m, 4H), 1.99 (m, 1H), 1.87 (m, 1H), 1.76 (s, 4H),1,66 (s,4H)。 實例36 藉由在實例IN中分別以實例2K與實例9A替換實例1M與 實例 Π來製備此實例。1HNMR(400 MHz,DMSO-d6;)58.09 (d, 1H), 7.97 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.33 (m, 6H), 7.21 (m, 1H), 7.08 (d, 2H), 6.87 (m, 1H), 6.78 (m, 3H), 3.99 (m, 1H), 3.14 (m, 4H), 2.95 (m, 1H), 2.80 (m, 3H), 2.58 (s, 6H), 2.28 (m, 4H), 2.20 (m, 2H), 1.99 (m, 4H), 1.42 (t, 2H), 0.96 (s, 6H)。 實例37
藉由在實例1N中分別以實例2K與實例丨7B替換實例i M 與實例II來製備此實例Q 'H NMR (400 MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 8.09 (d, 1H), 7.97 (dd, 1H), 7.71 (d, 2H), 7.33 (m, 6H), 7.21 (m, 1H), 7.08 (d, 2H), 6.87 (m, 1H), 6.78 (m, 3H), 3.99 (m, 1H), 3.14 (m, 4H), 2.95 (m, 1H), 2.80 (m, 3H), 2.58 (s, 6H), 2.28 (m, 4H), 2.20 (m, 2H), 1.99 (m, 4H), 1.42 (t, 2H), 0.96 •74· HI250.doc 1337608 (S, 6H) 〇 實例38 藉由在實例IN中分別以4-(4-(1,1,-聯苯_2_基f基)_〗_哌 嗪)苯甲酸(如共同擁有之美國專利申請案第1〇/988,338號 中所述來製備)替換實例1M且以實例17B替換實例丨〗來製備 此實例。1H NMR (400MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 8.19 (d,1H),7 99 (dd, 1H), 7.76 (d, 3H), 7.52 (d, 4H), 7.40 (d, 2H), 7.35 (m, 1H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.24 (t, 2H), 7.16 (t, 2H), 6.96 (m, 3H), 4.25 (br, 2H), 4.12 (m, 1H), 3.37 (m, 2H), 3.14 (m, 1H), 3.10 (br,8H), 2.74 (s,6H), 2.10 (m,2H)。 實例39 藉由在實例IN中以,-聯苯_2_基甲基)_丨旅嗪)苯 甲Μ如共同擁有之美國專利巾請案第1()/988,338號中所述 來製備)替換實例1M來製備此實例。lH NMR (4〇〇MHz, DMSO d6) δ 8.19 (d, 1H), 8.00 (dd, 1H), 7.76(d, 2H), 7.52 (m, 5H), 7.14 (m, 8H), 6.96 (m, 3H), 4.29 (m, 2H), 4.14 (m, 2H),4.02 (m,ih), 3.10 (m,8H),213 (m,2H)。 上文意欲說明本發明然而不對其形成限制。希望對於熟 習此項技術者明顯易見之變更與變化涵蓋於如中請專利範 圍中所定義之本發明之範疇内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖展不實例1、依託泊^:及其組合對&細胞淋巴瘤之抗 腫瘤形成作用之比較。 圖2展不實例1、具矣虹 長春新驗及其纨合對B-細胞淋巴瘤之抗 U\250.doc 1337608
腫瘤形成作用之比較。 圖3展示實例卜CHOP及其組合對B-細胞淋巴瘤之抗腫瘤 形成作用之比較。 圖4展示實例1、利妥昔單抗及其組合對B-細胞淋巴瘤之 抗腫瘤形成作用之比較。 圖5展示實例1、雷帕黴素及其組合對B-細胞淋巴瘤之抗 腫瘤形成作用之比較。 圖6展不實例卜R_CH〇p及其組合對套細胞淋巴瘤之抗腫 瘤形成作用之比較。 圖7展不貫例1、波替單抗及其組合對套細胞淋巴瘤之抗 腫瘤形成作用之比較。 ill250.doc 76·
Claims (1)
1 I修正本 公告本 1337608 第095116909號專利申請案 , 中文申請專利範圍替換本(99年8月) 十、申請專利範圍: 一種具有式(II)之化合物
或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其中X3為C1或F ; X4為氮雜環庚烷-1 -基、嗎啉-1 -基、吡咯啶-1 -基、 N(CH3)2、N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)、7-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚烧-1-基或2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基,且RG為
X6 ,其中 X5 為 CH2、c(ch3)2或 CH2CH2 ; X6與X7皆為氫或皆為甲基;且 X8為 F、Cl、Br或 I ;或 X4為氮雜環庚烷-1-基、嗎啉-1-基、吡咯啶-1-基、 N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)或 7-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-1-基,且 R0 為 •VW·
111250-990813.doc 1337608 x4為n(ch3)2或嗎啉-1-基,且R〇為
2·如請求項1之化合物,或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其中X3為 C1或 F ; X為氮雜環庚烷-1-基、 嗎琳-1 -基、β比洛咬-1 _基、 N(CH3)2、N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)、7_氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-1-基或2-氧雜_5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基,且R0為
X5為 CH2、c(CH3)2或 CH2CH2 ; X6與X7皆為氫或皆為曱基;且 X8為 F、ci、Br或 I ;或 X為氮雜環庚烧-1-基、嗎琳-1-基、。比17各咬-1_基、 N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)或7-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-丨_基,且R〇為
:或 X4為N(CH3)2或嗎啉-1-基,且R0為 111250-990813.doc 1337608
3.如請求項1之化合物,或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其中x3為 C1或 F ·,
為氣1雜%庚炫*-1_基、嗎琳-1-基、。比洛咬-1-基、 ΝβΗ3)2、N(CH3)(CH(CH3)2)、7·氮雜雙環[2 2 丨]庚烷小 基或2_氡雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基,且R0為
χ6& X7皆為氫或皆為曱基;且 X8為F、c卜Br或I。 如清求項1之化合物’或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其中X3為 C1或 F ;
X為氮雜環庚烧-1-基、嗎琳-1_基、。比0各咬-1_基、 N(CH3jKCH(CH3)2:^7-氮雜雙環[2 2丨]庚烷小基;…為
其中X6與X7皆為氫或皆為曱基;且 X 為 F、ci、Br 或 I。 5.如請求項1之化合物,或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其中X3為 C1或 F ; X為N(CH3)2或嗎淋-1-基;R0為 I11250-9908l3.doc Γ337608
6.如請求項}之化合物,或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其中χ3為 F ; χ4為嗎啉-1-基;R0為
X8 為 C1 ’其中X5為C(CH3)2 ; X6與χ7皆為甲基;且
7‘如叫求項!之化合物,或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其中&為 C1或F ; χ4為氮雜環庚烷-1·基、嗎啉_丨_基、吡咯啶_丨_基、 ^CHAC^CH3)2)或7_氮雜雙環[2 2 n庚烷小基;R〇為
,其中X與X7皆為氫或皆為曱基;且 X8為 F、ci、Br 或 I。 8.如請求項!之化合物,或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其中X3為 C1或 F ; X4為N(CH3)2或嗎啉-1-基;r〇為 in250-990813.doc -4·
Cl戎F項1之化合物,或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其中χ3為 或17 ; X4為嗎啉小基;Ro為
X8 為 ci 10. 一種 ’其中X5為C(CH3)2 ; χ6與χ7皆為甲基 :且 合物 包含賦形劑與治療有效量之如請求項i之化合物的 組 11. 一種如請求項i之化合物用於製備藥物之用途,該藥物用 於治療-患者體内之膀胱癌、腦癌、乳癌、骨髓癌、宮 頸癌、慢性淋巴細胞白血病、結腸直腸癌、食管癌、肝 細胞癌、淋巴母細胞白血病、濾泡性淋巴瘤、τ_細胞或 Β-細胞源之惡性淋巴瘤、黑色素瘤、骨髓性白血病、骨 髓瘤、口腔癌、卵巢癌、非小細胞肺癌、前列腺癌、小 細胞肺癌或脾癌。 12. —種化合物,其係: Ν-(4-(4-((2-(4-氯苯基)-5,5-二甲基-1-環己-ΐ_烯 _1_基) 甲基)0辰嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(嗎琳_4_基)_ι_((笨 硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)續酿基)苯績g盘胺; 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)績醯基)_N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)-4,4- 111250-990813.doc 1337608 二甲基環己-1-稀-1-基)曱基)〇底唤-1-基)苯曱醯 基)-4-(((lR)- 3-(嗎啉-4-基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基) 笨續酿胺; 3-((氣(二氟)曱基)磺醯基)-Ν·(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-1-環 己-1-稀-卜基)甲基)旅唤-1-基)苯曱酿基)-4-(((lR)-3-(嗎 啉-4-基)-1-((苯硫基)曱基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-5,5-二曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)曱 基)哌嗪-1-基)苯曱醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(異丙基(曱基)胺 基)-1-((苯硫基)曱基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基) 苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-1-環己烯-1-基)曱基)哌嗪-^ 基)苯曱醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(異丙基(曱基)胺基)-1-((苯硫 基)曱基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)笨磺醯胺; 3- ((氣(二氟)曱基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己 -1-稀-1-基)甲基)〇辰。秦-1-基)笨曱醯 基)-4-(((111)-3-((13,43)-2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基)-1_((苯硫基)节基)丙基)胺基)苯石黃酿胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己-1·烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-N 基)苯曱醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(嗎啉-4-基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基) 丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; 4- (((lR)-3-(7-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-7-基)-1-((苯硫基)曱 基)丙基)胺基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己-1-烯-1-基)甲 基)哌嗪-1-基)苯曱醯基)-3·((三氟曱基)磺醯基)苯磺醯 胺; 111250-990813.doc 1337608 N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己-1-烯-〖-基)甲基)哌嗪卜 基)苯甲酿基)-4-(((11〇-3-(2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[221]庚_5_ 基)-1-((苯硫基)曱基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基) 苯磺醯胺; >1-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)-5,5-二甲基環己_1_稀_1_基)甲 基)σ辰°秦-1-基)苯甲酿基)-4-(((lR)-3-(2 -氧雜-5-氮雜雙環 [2.2.1]庚-5-基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)_3_((三氟曱 基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; 3-((氯(二氟)曱基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣笨基)-5,5-二甲基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-1_基)苯甲醯 基)-4-(((lR)-3- (2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5- 基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-:|l 苯基)環己-1-稀-1-基)甲基底噃-1· 基)笨曱醯基)-4-(((111)-3-(2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基) 苯磺醯胺; 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己 -1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(2-氧 雜-5-氮雜雙環[2·2.1 ]庚-5-基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺 基)笨確酿胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)曱 基)哌嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(異丙基(曱基)胺 基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基) 苯磺醯胺; 111250-990813.doc 1337608 N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己_丨_烯_丨_基)甲基)哌嗪-卜 基)苯甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(l,4-氧氮雜環庚烷_4_基)_丨_((苯 硫基)曱基)丙基)胺基)-3·((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; 4-(((lR)-3-(氮雜環庚烷_丨_基)]_((苯硫基)甲基)丙基) 胺基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)_ι·環己_丨_烯基)甲基)哌 嗪-1-基)苯曱醯基)-3·((三氟曱基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環庚_丨_烯基)曱基)哌嗪-^ 基)苯甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(二甲胺基)」-((苯硫基)甲基)丙 基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)石黃醯基)苯績醯胺; 3-((氣(一氟)甲基)續酿基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4 -氣苯基)環己 -1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)_4_(((1R)_3 (二甲 胺基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺; 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)績醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-5,5-二曱基環己-l-烯-l-基)甲基)哌嗪-1_基)苯曱醯基)_4_ (((lR)-3-(嗎啉-4-基)-l-((苯硫基)曱基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯 胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-5,5-二甲基—I環己-卜烯-丨—基) 甲基)。底嗪-1-基)苯曱醯基)-4-(((lR)_3-(二甲胺基)-1-((笨 硫基)甲基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((4-(4-氣苯基)-5,6-二氫·2Η-哌。南-3-基)甲基) 哌嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(嗎啉苯硫基) 曱基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)確醯基)笨磺醯胺; 3-((氣(二氟)曱基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基M,4-二甲基環己-1 -烯-1 -基)曱基)哌嗪_丨_基)苯甲醯 111250-990813.doc -8. 1337608 基)-4-(((lR)_ 3-(異丙基(曱基)胺基)-1-((苯硫基)曱基)丙 基)胺基)苯確酿胺; 3-((氣(二氟)曱基)磺醯基)_N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-5,5-二甲基環己-1-稀-1-基)甲基)〇底嗓-1-基)笨曱醯 基)-4-(((lR)- 3-(異丙基(甲基)胺基)-1-((笨硫基)甲基)丙 基)胺基)笨項醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲 基)哌嗪-1-基)笨甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(嗎啉-4-基)-1-((笨硫 基)曱基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)-Ν-(4-(4-((2-(4·氣笨基)-4,4-一甲基環己-1-炸-1-基)甲基)〇底°秦-1-基)苯曱醢 基)-4-(((lR)-3- ((lS,4S)-2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基)-1-((苯硫基)曱基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氯苯基)環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-u 基)苯曱醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(二甲胺基)-1-((笨硫基)甲基)丙 基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氯苯基)環己-1-稀_1_基)甲基)0底唤_ι_ 基)苯甲酿基)-4-(((lR)-l-((苯硫基)甲基)_3-(π比σ各。定-l_ 基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)項醯基)苯項醯胺; 3-((氣(二氟)曱基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)曱基)〇底。秦-1-基)苯甲醒 基)-4-(((lR)-3-(二曱胺基)-1-((苯硫基)曱基)丙基)胺基) 苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氯苯基)環庚·1_稀-1_基)曱基)旅π秦 111250-990813.doc -9- 1337608 基)苯曱醯基)-4-((( 1R)-M(苯硫基)甲基)-3-(。比咯啶-1-基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-5,5-二曱基環己-I-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)苯甲醯 基)-4-(((lR)-l-((苯硫基)甲基)-3-(。比咯啶-1-基)丙基)胺 基)苯磺醯胺; 3-((氣(二氟)曱基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)苯甲醯 基)-4-(((1 R)- 1-((苯硫基)曱基)-3-(°比咯啶-1-基)丙基)胺 基)笨績醢胺; 3-((氣(二氟)曱基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環庚 -1-烯-1-基)曱基)派嗪-1-基)苯甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-l-((苯硫 基)曱基)-3-(°比咯啶-1-基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)笨甲醯基)-4-((( lR)-3-(異丙基(甲基)胺基)-1-((苯硫 基)曱基)丙基)胺基)-3·((三氟曱基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二 F 基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲 基)哌嗪-1-基)笨甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-l-((苯硫基)甲 基)-3-(。比咯啶-1-基)丙基)胺基(三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯 磺醯胺; 3-((氣(二氟)甲基)磺醯基)-N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)環己 -1-稀-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-丨·基)苯甲醢基)_4-(((lR)-l-((苯硫 基)甲基)-3·(〇比咯啶-i_基)丙基)胺基)苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)·4,4-二甲基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲 111250-990813.doc •10- 1337608 基)哌嗪-1-基)笨甲醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(二甲胺基)-1-((苯硫 基)甲基)丙基)胺基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-4,4-二曱基環己-1-烯-1-基)甲 基)哌嗪-1-基)笨曱醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-((lS,4S)-2-氧雜-5-氮 雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基)-1-((苯硫基)曱基)丙基)胺 基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺;
Ν-(4-(4-((4·-氣(1,1·-聯笨)-2-基)曱基)-1-哌嗪基)笨甲 醯基)-4-(((lR)-3-(二曱胺基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺 基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺;或 N-(4-(4-((4'-氣(1,1·-聯苯)-2-基)曱基)-1-派嗪基)笨曱 醯基)-4-(((1 R)-3-(4-嗎啉基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺 基)-3-((三氟甲基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺; 或其治療上可接受之鹽。 13.
一種化合物,其係N-(4-(4-((2-(4-氣苯基)-5,5-二曱基-1-環己-1-烯-1-基)甲基)哌嗪-卜基)苯曱醯 基)-4-(((lR)-3-(嗎啉-4-基)-1-((苯硫基)甲基)丙基)胺 基)-3-((三氟曱基)磺醯基)苯磺醯胺。 111250-990813.doc
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