RU2179558C2 - Способ получения сополимеров и содержащих их смесевых композиций - Google Patents
Способ получения сополимеров и содержащих их смесевых композиций Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2179558C2 RU2179558C2 RU98122704/04A RU98122704A RU2179558C2 RU 2179558 C2 RU2179558 C2 RU 2179558C2 RU 98122704/04 A RU98122704/04 A RU 98122704/04A RU 98122704 A RU98122704 A RU 98122704A RU 2179558 C2 RU2179558 C2 RU 2179558C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- copolymer
- component
- group
- molecular weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 202
- -1 cyclic diene Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 119
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 112
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 53
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052736 halogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003800 germyl group Chemical group [H][Ge]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 7
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical group [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000743 hydrocarbylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005626 carbonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 30
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 19
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 12
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O dimethyl(phenyl)azanium Chemical compound C[NH+](C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical class C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RURFJXKOXIWFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,6-tetrafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C=C(F)C(F)=C1F RURFJXKOXIWFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 7
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- VAMFXQBUQXONLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N icos-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C VAMFXQBUQXONLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 7
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 7
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 6
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1CC=CC=C1 MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002901 organomagnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silylium Chemical compound [SiH3+] SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 5
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 4
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;iron(3+) Chemical group [Fe+3].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexadiene Natural products CC=CCC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SDRZFSPCVYEJTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylcyclohexene Chemical compound C=CC1=CCCCC1 SDRZFSPCVYEJTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000897 Babbitt (metal) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-diene Chemical compound C=CCC=C QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)Cl NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SCWWDULYYDFWQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1O SCWWDULYYDFWQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006659 (C1-C20) hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940106006 1-eicosene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FIKTURVKRGQNQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-eicosene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC(O)=O FIKTURVKRGQNQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGLYHHCCIBZMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-[4-(4-methylphenyl)buta-1,3-dienyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C=CC=CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 KGLYHHCCIBZMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COOXAWDWHWRVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Ti]C Chemical compound C[Ti]C COOXAWDWHWRVRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-O dicyclohexylazanium Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[NH2+]C1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O diethyl(phenyl)azanium Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UBHZUDXTHNMNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylsilane Chemical group C[SiH2]C UBHZUDXTHNMNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-O diphenylsulfanium Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[SH+]C1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- HEAMQYHBJQWOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;oct-1-ene Chemical compound C=C.CCCCCCC=C HEAMQYHBJQWOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- JZBZLRKFJWQZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2,4,6-pentamethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C JZBZLRKFJWQZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWHRNIXHZAWBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n-methyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC UWHRNIXHZAWBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VFLWKHBYVIUAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC VFLWKHBYVIUAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCC[CH]CCCC ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000005207 oral submucous fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000002734 organomagnesium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-O oxonium Chemical compound [OH3+] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphine group Chemical group P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 125000002743 phosphorus functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOYMPSZBODLRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilanylium Chemical compound C[Si+](C)C VOYMPSZBODLRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WCFQIFDACWBNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{1}-alumanyloxy(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]O[Al] WCFQIFDACWBNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDFSEGHMSGCLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-3,4,5-triphenylphenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(O)C(OB(O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 YDFSEGHMSGCLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFMWIFCXSKBUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenoxy)-(4-methylphenoxy)borinic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OB(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1O QFMWIFCXSKBUHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCPFSALHURPPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 XCPFSALHURPPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006657 (C1-C10) hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYXMOAZSOPXQOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2-(2-methylphenoxy)benzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1C CYXMOAZSOPXQOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAJBOIAMYRWFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1C BDAJBOIAMYRWFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004134 1-norbornyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C2(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])C2([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VIOJQBMMOKZZMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)-1,3-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1OC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C VIOJQBMMOKZZMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLGIRMVCNXRIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)sulfanyl-1,3-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1SC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C JLGIRMVCNXRIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOUWCKCVTDSMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-2-methylbutane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)Br JOUWCKCVTDSMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSPCSKHALVHRSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCC(C)Cl BSPCSKHALVHRSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1 CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004208 3-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(*)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBDKZWKEPDTENS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Vinylcyclohexene Chemical compound C=CC1CCC=CC1 BBDKZWKEPDTENS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSPAIISXQHXRKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 5-butylcyclopenta-1,3-diene;zirconium(4+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr+2]Cl.CCCCC1=CC=C[CH-]1.CCCCC1=CC=C[CH-]1 RSPAIISXQHXRKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018516 Al—O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OPWRHLBGJYUERL-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.OB(O)O Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.OB(O)O OPWRHLBGJYUERL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYLHFOVZFADXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCC[Mg]CC Chemical compound CCCCCC[Mg]CC HYLHFOVZFADXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKSADANYBSWZAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCC[Mg]CCCCCC Chemical compound CCCCCC[Mg]CCCCCC ZKSADANYBSWZAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDCNUULPPQFEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC[Mg]C(C)C Chemical compound CCCC[Mg]C(C)C MDCNUULPPQFEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVECFARLYQAUNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCC[Mg]CC Chemical compound CCCC[Mg]CC MVECFARLYQAUNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical class NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-O Methylammonium ion Chemical compound [NH3+]C BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000026 Pentaerythritol tetranitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910008051 Si-OH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002800 Si–O–Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006358 Si—OH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021552 Vanadium(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UMAPFJZTGMTFIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-tri(propan-2-yl)silylphenoxy]boronic acid Chemical compound CC(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(OB(O)O)C(F)=C1F UMAPFJZTGMTFIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQZWQOQLMGMKDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenoxy]boronic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(OB(O)O)C(F)=C1F QQZWQOQLMGMKDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKPXGEVFQSIKGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[Si] Chemical compound [Mg].[Si] MKPXGEVFQSIKGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDVDCDLBOLSVGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [chloro(phenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDVDCDLBOLSVGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006758 bulk electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-O butylazanium Chemical compound CCCC[NH3+] HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052800 carbon group element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZHXZNKNQUHUIGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro hypochlorite;vanadium Chemical compound [V].ClOCl ZHXZNKNQUHUIGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YTKRILODNOEEPX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotyl chloride Chemical compound C\C=C\CCl YTKRILODNOEEPX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJOSABWCUVCSTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohepta-2,4,6-trienylium Chemical compound C1=CC=C[CH+]=C[CH]1 OJOSABWCUVCSTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003678 cyclohexadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O diazynium Chemical compound [NH+]#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002897 diene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LJSQFQKUNVCTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfide Chemical compound CCSCC LJSQFQKUNVCTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJSGABFIILQOEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylalumanylium;bromide Chemical compound CC[Al](Br)CC JJSGABFIILQOEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical group CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAPSCFZYZVSQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimantine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C NAPSCFZYZVSQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCC1 LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical class [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002363 hafnium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006289 hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005352 hydroxybiphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VHMBMZSDFOQAHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N icos-2-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC VHMBMZSDFOQAHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005621 immiscible polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isononane Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)C ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRYKIHMRDIOPSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;benzene Chemical compound [Mg+2].C1=CC=[C-]C=C1.C1=CC=[C-]C=C1 WRYKIHMRDIOPSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCTCXZDCRFISFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;butane;butane Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCC[CH2-].CC[CH-]C VCTCXZDCRFISFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCFJMDWWJOCLSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;methanidylbenzene Chemical compound [Mg+2].[CH2-]C1=CC=CC=C1.[CH2-]C1=CC=CC=C1 WCFJMDWWJOCLSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMYFNYFIPIGQQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;octane Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCC[CH2-].CCCCCCC[CH2-] KMYFNYFIPIGQQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZLQYHGCKLKGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;propane Chemical compound [Mg+2].C[CH-]C.C[CH-]C DQZLQYHGCKLKGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- OXQMIXBVXHWDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2-trimethylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)(C)C OXQMIXBVXHWDPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRLHDBRENZFCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-di(butan-2-yl)butan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)N(C(C)CC)C(C)CC SRLHDBRENZFCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWFWDNVOPHGWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C YWFWDNVOPHGWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000082 organogermanium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 229930015698 phenylpropene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011990 phillips catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012261 resinous substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004819 silanols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003452 thorium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O tributylazanium Chemical compound CCCC[NH+](CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- CXKQHHJKHZXXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilanylium Chemical compound CC[Si+](CC)CC CXKQHHJKHZXXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GIIXTFIYICRGMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(P(C=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)C=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)=C1C GIIXTFIYICRGMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RERMPCBBVZEPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,6-dimethylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1C)C)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C RERMPCBBVZEPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- OLFPYUPGPBITMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritylium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[C+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OLFPYUPGPBITMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JTJFQBNJBPPZRI-UHFFFAOYSA-J vanadium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[V](Cl)(Cl)Cl JTJFQBNJBPPZRI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type
- C08F297/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type polymerising mono-olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0807—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/0815—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms with aliphatic 1-olefins containing one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/46—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65908—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65916—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8148392A JPH09309926A (ja) | 1996-05-17 | 1996-05-17 | エチレン共重合体の製造方法 |
| JP8-148392 | 1996-05-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU98122704A RU98122704A (ru) | 2000-12-27 |
| RU2179558C2 true RU2179558C2 (ru) | 2002-02-20 |
Family
ID=15451758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU98122704/04A RU2179558C2 (ru) | 1996-05-17 | 1997-05-16 | Способ получения сополимеров и содержащих их смесевых композиций |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US7166676B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0898586B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JPH09309926A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20000011110A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1096476C (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR007177A1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE248866T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU3131997A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9710969A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2255754A1 (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ372898A3 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69724607T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2206718T3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP9902561A3 (enExample) |
| ID (1) | ID17390A (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL127050A0 (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO985329L (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ332846A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL329949A1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2179558C2 (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR199802352T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW440568B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1997043323A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA974268B (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8097678B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2012-01-17 | Borealis Technology Oy | Outer sheath layer for power or communication cable |
| RU2487015C2 (ru) * | 2008-01-29 | 2013-07-10 | ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи | Полиэтиленовые композиции, способ их получения, изготовленные из них изделия и способ изготовления указанных изделий |
| RU2553474C1 (ru) * | 2011-06-02 | 2015-06-20 | Бриджстоун Корпорейшн | Сополимер, резиновая смесь, сшитая резиновая смесь и шина |
| RU2645216C2 (ru) * | 2012-07-13 | 2018-02-19 | Юнивейшн Текнолоджиз, Ллк | Увеличенное отношение индексов расплава для полимера путем загрузки катализатора на подложке, насыщенного выбранным жидким агентом |
Families Citing this family (91)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6506866B2 (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 2003-01-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Ethylene copolymer compositions |
| US7153909B2 (en) | 1994-11-17 | 2006-12-26 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | High density ethylene homopolymers and blend compositions |
| JP4553924B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-17 | 2010-09-29 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニー | 共重合体の製造方法およびそれを含有するブレンド組成物 |
| JPH09309926A (ja) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-12-02 | Dow Chem Co:The | エチレン共重合体の製造方法 |
| US5783512A (en) * | 1996-12-18 | 1998-07-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst component dispersion comprising an ionic compound and solid addition polymerization catalysts containing the same |
| US6319989B1 (en) | 1997-07-21 | 2001-11-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Broad MWD, compositionally uniform ethylene interpolymer compositions, process for making the same and article made therefrom |
| ZA986434B (en) | 1997-07-21 | 2000-01-20 | Dow Chemical Co | Broad mwd, compositionally uniform ethylene interpolymer compositions, process for making the same and article made therefrom. |
| TR200000180T2 (tr) * | 1997-07-21 | 2000-06-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Geniş MWD, bileşim açısından eşit etilen interpolimer kompozisyonlar, bunları üretmek için yöntem ve bunlardan üretilen eşya. |
| ID24164A (id) | 1997-12-01 | 2000-07-13 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Katalis polimerisasi olefin dan metode untuk polimerisasi olefin dengan menggunakan katalis |
| GB9806407D0 (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 1998-05-20 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Novel polymer compositions |
| EP1097175B1 (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2007-02-28 | Univation Technologies LLC | Aluminum-based lewis acid cocatalysts for olefin polymerization |
| AU5806599A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-03-27 | Dow Chemical Company, The | Long chain branched ethylene homopolymer made by a slurry process and blends thereof |
| DE69903746T2 (de) | 1998-09-16 | 2003-07-24 | The Dow Chemical Co., Midland | Funktionalisierter katalysatorträger und geträgerte katalysatorsysteme |
| CA2356261C (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2009-11-17 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Process for preparing a supported polymerization catalyst using reduced amounts of solvent and polymerization process |
| US6852811B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 2005-02-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing a supported polymerization catalyst using reduced amounts of solvent and polymerization process |
| DE69936543T9 (de) * | 1999-07-15 | 2008-07-10 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc., Midland | Polyethylen mit hoher dichte und mischungen davon |
| GB9917851D0 (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 1999-09-29 | Borealis As | Process |
| KR20020037364A (ko) * | 1999-09-29 | 2002-05-18 | 메리 이. 보울러 | 폴리에틸렌의 제조 |
| TW548283B (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2003-08-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Chemically-modified supports and supported catalyst systems prepared therefrom |
| AU7684901A (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2002-02-13 | Univation Tech Llc | Method for producing highly productive supported ionic catalyst for gas phase polymerization |
| AU2002219882A1 (en) | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc | Ethylene copolymer compositions suitable for viscosity index improvers and lubricant compositions |
| MXPA04001496A (es) | 2001-08-17 | 2004-05-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Composicion de polietileno bimodal y articulos elaborados a partir de la misma. |
| WO2003037937A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2003-05-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Diene functionalized catalyst supports and supported catalyst compositions |
| RU2326904C2 (ru) * | 2002-06-04 | 2008-06-20 | Юнион Карбайд Кемикалз Энд Пластикс Текнолоджи Корпорейшн | Полимерные композиции и способ изготовления труб |
| WO2004011548A1 (ja) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-05 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物およぼその組成物からなる成形体 |
| AU2003260718A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-11 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Supported polymerisation catalysts |
| AU2003253004A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-11 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Supported polymerisation catalysts |
| ES2285220T3 (es) * | 2002-12-17 | 2007-11-16 | Ineos Europe Limited | Catalizador de polimerizacion de olefinas soportado. |
| SE0300195D0 (sv) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Borealis Tech Oy | Coating composition, method of preparation thereofand substrate coated therewith |
| CN100379769C (zh) * | 2003-03-10 | 2008-04-09 | 旭化成化学株式会社 | 超高分子量乙烯聚合物 |
| JP4868853B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-10 | 2012-02-01 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 超高分子量エチレン系重合体 |
| WO2004081064A1 (ja) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-23 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | 超高分子量エチレン系重合体 |
| EP1553108B1 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2011-05-18 | Borealis Technology Oy | Polymerization Process |
| US7608668B2 (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2009-10-27 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Ethylene/α-olefins block interpolymers |
| CN102417644A (zh) * | 2004-03-19 | 2012-04-18 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 由聚合物配方制成的薄膜层 |
| ES2278264T3 (es) † | 2004-11-03 | 2007-08-01 | Borealis Technology Oy | Composicion de polietileno multimodal para articulos de embalaje de transporte moldeados por inyeccion. |
| DE602004004277T2 (de) * | 2004-11-03 | 2007-05-24 | Borealis Technology Oy | Multimodale Polyethylenzusammensetzung für durch Spritzgussverfahren hergestellte Kappen und Verschlussvorrichtungen |
| US7226886B2 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-06-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. | Polymerization catalysts and process for producing bimodal polymers in a single reactor |
| BRPI0617049B1 (pt) * | 2005-08-24 | 2017-03-07 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | composição de polímero de etileno e artigo moldado |
| EP1834983A1 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-19 | Ineos Europe Limited | Polymer films |
| CA2648470C (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2014-09-16 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polyolefin compositions, articles made therefrom and methods for preparing the same |
| CN101511932B (zh) * | 2006-09-05 | 2012-05-30 | 利魁包装加拿大有限公司 | 用于液体包装膜的聚乙烯和聚丙烯掺合物 |
| EP1909014B2 (en) | 2006-10-04 | 2013-08-14 | Borealis Technology Oy | Polyethylene composition for pressure pipes with enhanced flexibility |
| ATE462101T1 (de) | 2006-10-04 | 2010-04-15 | Borealis Tech Oy | Multimodale polyethylenzusammensetzung für rohre mit erhöhter flexibilität |
| US8507103B2 (en) | 2007-12-18 | 2013-08-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyethylene and process for production thereof |
| US8436114B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2013-05-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyethylene and process for production thereof |
| US8431661B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2013-04-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyethylene and process for production thereof |
| EP2130859A1 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-09 | Borealis AG | Polymer compositions having improved homogeneity and odour, a method for making them and pipes made thereof |
| EP2177548A1 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-21 | Ineos Europe Limited | Copolymers and films thereof |
| EP2459603B1 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2014-07-02 | Univation Technologies, LLC | Polymerization process using a supported constrained geometry catalyst |
| EP2348057A1 (en) | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-27 | INEOS Manufacturing Belgium NV | Novel polymers |
| CA2794604C (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2018-01-09 | Liqui-Box Corporation | Multi-layer, ethylene polymer-based films with high-density polyethylene based stiffening layer |
| BR112012025478A2 (pt) | 2010-04-16 | 2019-09-24 | Liqui Box Corp | filme multicamadas para produzir bolsas para conter materiais dispersíveis e processo para produzir bolsas preenchidas com um material dispersível |
| WO2011130469A2 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Liqui-Box Corporation | Multi-layer, ethylene polymer-based films with novel polypropylene blend-based stiffening layer |
| WO2012004422A1 (es) | 2010-07-06 | 2012-01-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Mezclas de polímeros de etileno y artículos orientados con resistencia mejorada a la contracción |
| EP2410011A1 (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-01-25 | INEOS Manufacturing Belgium NV | Polyethylene composition |
| RU2637316C2 (ru) | 2011-01-14 | 2017-12-04 | В.Р.Грейс Энд Ко.-Конн. | Способ получения модифицированного металлоценового катализатора, полученный катализатор и его применение |
| CA2752407C (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2018-12-04 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Polyethylene compositions and closures for bottles |
| CN104136522B (zh) * | 2011-12-29 | 2018-02-06 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 具有改善的粘度的基于乙烯的聚合物组合物 |
| CA2800056A1 (en) | 2012-12-24 | 2014-06-24 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Polyethylene blend compositions |
| US9840570B2 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2017-12-12 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp | Medium density polyethylene compositions |
| KR101657680B1 (ko) | 2013-09-30 | 2016-09-19 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 폴리올레핀 |
| US10066036B2 (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2018-09-04 | Japan Polyethylene Corporation | Ethylene-α-olefin copolymer and olefin resin composition |
| US9963525B2 (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2018-05-08 | Japan Polyethylene Corporation | Ethylene-α-olefin copolymer and olefin resin composition |
| CN106068287B (zh) | 2014-03-31 | 2019-04-09 | 日本聚乙烯株式会社 | 乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物和烯烃系树脂组合物 |
| WO2015200743A1 (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2015-12-30 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Blown films with improved toughness |
| US20170129230A1 (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2017-05-11 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Cast films with improved toughness |
| KR101617870B1 (ko) | 2014-09-05 | 2016-05-03 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 가공성이 우수한 올레핀계 중합체 |
| WO2016063205A2 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2016-04-28 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Dilution index |
| CA2868640C (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2021-10-26 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Solution polymerization process |
| EP3173442A1 (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2017-05-31 | Borealis AG | Semiconductive polyethylene composition |
| SG11201902317SA (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2019-05-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc | Single-site catalyst polyolefin polymerization process |
| BR112019009301B1 (pt) | 2016-12-29 | 2022-12-13 | Borealis Ag | Processo para produzir uma composição de polipropileno, artigo, película, e, uso da composição de polipropileno |
| US10329412B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2019-06-25 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Caps and closures |
| US10442921B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2019-10-15 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Means for increasing the molecular weight and decreasing the density employing mixed homogeneous catalyst formulations |
| US10442920B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2019-10-15 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Means for increasing the molecular weight and decreasing the density of ethylene interpolymers employing homogeneous and heterogeneous catalyst formulations |
| US10435527B2 (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-10-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Dual component LLDPE copolymers with improved impact and tear resistance |
| US10995166B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2021-05-04 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Ethylene interpolymer products and films |
| US10683376B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2020-06-16 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Manufacturing ethylene interpolymer products at higher production rate |
| MX2020013420A (es) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-03-02 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Compuestos polimericos para recubrimientos de cables y procesos para producir los mismos. |
| WO2020100007A1 (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2020-05-22 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Ligands for production of 1-octene in chromium assisted ethylene oligomerization process |
| US10882987B2 (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2021-01-05 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Ethylene interpolymer products having intermediate branching |
| CA3128865A1 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2020-08-27 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Crosslinked polyethylene pipe having excellent physical properties |
| WO2020171624A1 (ko) | 2019-02-20 | 2020-08-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 고가교도를 갖는 폴리에틸렌 및 이를 포함하는 가교 폴리에틸렌 파이프 |
| KR102178360B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-11-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 고내압성을 갖는 폴리에틸렌 및 이를 포함하는 가교 폴리에틸렌 파이프 |
| KR102178361B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-20 | 2020-11-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 고가교도를 갖는 폴리에틸렌 및 이를 포함하는 가교 폴리에틸렌 파이프 |
| US11427703B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2022-08-30 | Chevran Phillips Chemical Company LP | Dual component LLDPE copolymers with improved impact and tear resistance, and methods of their preparation |
| WO2021001200A1 (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-07 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Multimodal polyethylene |
| US11046843B2 (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2021-06-29 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Ethylene copolymers and films with excellent sealing properties |
| US11492427B2 (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2022-11-08 | ExxonMobile Chemicals Patents Inc. | Production of gradient copolymers using monomer and comonomer concentration gradients in a loop reactor |
| CN117384315A (zh) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-01-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 利用两个反应器串/并联制备聚乙烯树脂的方法和聚乙烯树脂以及应用 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5102955A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-04-07 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Broad distribution, high molecular weight low density polyethylene and method of making thereof |
| WO1993011172A1 (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-06-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyonic transition metal catalyst composition |
| WO1994003506A1 (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1994-02-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported ionic transition metal catalysts for olefin polymerization |
| US5374700A (en) * | 1990-04-18 | 1994-12-20 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Ethylene copolymer |
| RU2043373C1 (ru) * | 1988-12-14 | 1995-09-10 | Хаймонт Инкорпорейтед | Полиолефиновая композиция и способ ее получения |
Family Cites Families (111)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3280220A (en) | 1963-04-29 | 1966-10-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Blend of high density polyethylene-1-butene copolymer |
| CA849081A (en) | 1967-03-02 | 1970-08-11 | Du Pont Of Canada Limited | PRODUCTION OF ETHYLENE/.alpha.-OLEFIN COPOLYMERS OF IMPROVED PHYSICAL PROPERTIES |
| US3660530A (en) | 1968-08-28 | 1972-05-02 | Dow Chemical Co | Blends of ethylene polymers with polyethylene-polybutene-1 block copolymers having improved stress crack resistance |
| US3914342A (en) | 1971-07-13 | 1975-10-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Ethylene polymer blend and polymerization process for preparation thereof |
| US4314912A (en) | 1977-02-03 | 1982-02-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | High efficiency, high temperature catalyst for polymerizing olefins |
| JPS5846212B2 (ja) | 1979-05-18 | 1983-10-14 | 旭化成株式会社 | ポリエチレン組成物 |
| JPS5610506A (en) | 1979-07-09 | 1981-02-03 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Production of ethylene polymer composition |
| US4325837A (en) * | 1980-08-12 | 1982-04-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalyst, method of producing the catalyst, and polymerization process employing the catalyst |
| DE3031592C2 (de) | 1980-08-21 | 1987-01-22 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Verfahren zum Nullpunktabgleich des durch einen Operationsverstärker realisierten Analogwertvergleichers eines unter Verwendung eines Digital-Analog-Wandlers nach dem Iterativprinzip arbeitenden Analog-Digital-Wandlers, insbesondere bei dessen Zugehörigkeit zu einer Einrichtung zur Analog-Digital-Wandlung und umgekehrt zur Digital-Analog-Wandlung (Codec) |
| US4438238A (en) | 1981-01-30 | 1984-03-20 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Low density copolymer composition of two ethylene-α-olefin copolymers |
| DE3127133A1 (de) | 1981-07-09 | 1983-01-27 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyolefinen und deren copolymerisaten |
| US4547551A (en) | 1982-06-22 | 1985-10-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Ethylene polymer blends and process for forming film |
| US4544647A (en) | 1982-07-29 | 1985-10-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, organic hydroxyl-containing compound, reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
| US4526943A (en) | 1982-07-29 | 1985-07-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for polymerizing olefins in the presence of a catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, organic hydroxyl-containing compound, reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
| US4426316A (en) | 1982-09-10 | 1984-01-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, organic hydroxyl-containing compound, reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
| DE3240383A1 (de) | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-03 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von oligomeren aluminoxanen |
| DE3306249A1 (de) * | 1983-02-23 | 1984-08-23 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen herstellen partikelfoermiger ethylen-buten-(1)-copolymerisate |
| US4530914A (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1985-07-23 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Process and catalyst for producing polyethylene having a broad molecular weight distribution |
| US4937299A (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1990-06-26 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Process and catalyst for producing reactor blend polyolefins |
| JPS6157638A (ja) | 1984-08-30 | 1986-03-24 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | パイプ用エチレン重合体組成物 |
| US4547475A (en) | 1984-09-07 | 1985-10-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Magnesium halide catalyst support and transition metal catalyst prepared thereon |
| JPS61221245A (ja) | 1985-03-27 | 1986-10-01 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | ポリエチレン組成物 |
| US4783512A (en) | 1985-05-20 | 1988-11-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for polymerizing olefins in the presence of a catalyst prepared from organomagnesium compound, organic hydroxyl-containing compound, reducing halide source and transition metal compound |
| US4612300A (en) | 1985-06-06 | 1986-09-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Novel catalyst for producing relatively narrow molecular weight distribution olefin polymers |
| US4661465A (en) | 1985-10-31 | 1987-04-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for preparing transition metal component of Ziegler-Natta catalysts |
| US4798081A (en) | 1985-11-27 | 1989-01-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | High temperature continuous viscometry coupled with analytic temperature rising elution fractionation for evaluating crystalline and semi-crystalline polymers |
| JPS63154753A (ja) | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-28 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | ポリエチレン系組成物 |
| US5055438A (en) | 1989-09-13 | 1991-10-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalysts |
| PL276385A1 (en) | 1987-01-30 | 1989-07-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Method for polymerization of olefines,diolefins and acetylene unsaturated compounds |
| US5384299A (en) | 1987-01-30 | 1995-01-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Ionic metallocene catalyst compositions |
| US5153157A (en) | 1987-01-30 | 1992-10-06 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst system of enhanced productivity |
| CA1304746C (en) | 1987-08-31 | 1992-07-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparation of polyhydrocarbylaluminoxanes |
| US5015749A (en) | 1987-08-31 | 1991-05-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparation of polyhydrocarbyl-aluminoxanes |
| US5008204A (en) | 1988-02-02 | 1991-04-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for determining the compositional distribution of a crystalline copolymer |
| US5382630A (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1995-01-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Linear ethylene interpolymer blends of interpolymers having narrow molecular weight and composition distribution |
| US5041584A (en) | 1988-12-02 | 1991-08-20 | Texas Alkyls, Inc. | Modified methylaluminoxane |
| US4960878A (en) | 1988-12-02 | 1990-10-02 | Texas Alkyls, Inc. | Synthesis of methylaluminoxanes |
| US5218071A (en) | 1988-12-26 | 1993-06-08 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Ethylene random copolymers |
| US5763547A (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1998-06-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported catalyst complexes for olefin in polymerization |
| NZ235032A (en) | 1989-08-31 | 1993-04-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Constrained geometry complexes of titanium, zirconium or hafnium comprising a substituted cyclopentadiene ligand; use as olefin polymerisation catalyst component |
| US5548014A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1996-08-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Blends of ethylene copolymers for hot melt adhesives |
| US5057475A (en) | 1989-09-13 | 1991-10-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Mono-Cp heteroatom containing group IVB transition metal complexes with MAO: supported catalyst for olefin polymerization |
| US5064802A (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1991-11-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Metal complex compounds |
| FR2656315B1 (fr) | 1989-12-22 | 1992-04-17 | Bp Chemicals Snc | Procede de preparation d'un catalyseur a base de zirconium supporte sur du chlorure de magnesium, et utilisation du catalyseur dans la polymerisation des olefines. |
| US5120696A (en) | 1989-12-29 | 1992-06-09 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Olefin polymerization catalyst and process for the polymerization of olefins |
| ATE186918T1 (de) | 1990-01-02 | 1999-12-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Ionische metallocenkatalysatoren auf träger für olefinpolymerisation |
| TW206240B (enExample) * | 1990-02-13 | 1993-05-21 | Mitsui Petroleum Chemicals Ind | |
| GB2244058B (en) * | 1990-05-01 | 1993-03-24 | Courtaulds Films & Packaging | Packaging materials |
| PL166690B1 (pl) | 1990-06-04 | 1995-06-30 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Sposób wytwarzania polimerów olefin PL |
| US5041585A (en) | 1990-06-08 | 1991-08-20 | Texas Alkyls, Inc. | Preparation of aluminoxanes |
| JPH0445110A (ja) | 1990-06-12 | 1992-02-14 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | エチレン系共重合体の製造方法 |
| US5801113A (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1998-09-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Polymerization catalyst systems, their production and use |
| US5041583A (en) | 1990-06-28 | 1991-08-20 | Ethyl Corporation | Preparation of aluminoxanes |
| US5272236A (en) | 1991-10-15 | 1993-12-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Elastic substantially linear olefin polymers |
| JP2545006B2 (ja) | 1990-07-03 | 1996-10-16 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニー | 付加重合触媒 |
| JP3045548B2 (ja) | 1990-12-28 | 2000-05-29 | 日本石油化学株式会社 | ポリエチレン組成物 |
| US5089321A (en) | 1991-01-10 | 1992-02-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Multilayer polyolefinic film structures having improved heat seal characteristics |
| US5189192A (en) | 1991-01-16 | 1993-02-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing addition polymerization catalysts via metal center oxidation |
| US5231151A (en) | 1991-01-18 | 1993-07-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Silica supported transition metal catalyst |
| US6194520B1 (en) | 1991-03-06 | 2001-02-27 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Ethylene polymer resins for blow molding applications |
| US5721185A (en) | 1991-06-24 | 1998-02-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Homogeneous olefin polymerization catalyst by abstraction with lewis acids |
| US5246783A (en) | 1991-08-15 | 1993-09-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Electrical devices comprising polymeric insulating or semiconducting members |
| JPH0565373A (ja) | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-19 | Nippon Petrochem Co Ltd | ポリエチレン組成物 |
| GB9120971D0 (en) | 1991-10-03 | 1991-11-13 | Du Pont Canada | Control of a solution process for polymerization of ethylene |
| GB9121019D0 (en) | 1991-10-03 | 1991-11-13 | Du Pont Canada | Activation of catalyst in ethylene polymerization at high temperatures |
| GB9121033D0 (en) | 1991-10-03 | 1991-11-13 | Du Pont Canada | Catalyst for ethylene polymerization at high temperatures |
| US5582923A (en) | 1991-10-15 | 1996-12-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Extrusion compositions having high drawdown and substantially reduced neck-in |
| US5525695A (en) | 1991-10-15 | 1996-06-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Elastic linear interpolymers |
| US5278272A (en) | 1991-10-15 | 1994-01-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Elastic substantialy linear olefin polymers |
| EP0574561B1 (en) | 1992-01-06 | 1998-01-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Improved catalyst composition |
| US5374696A (en) | 1992-03-26 | 1994-12-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Addition polymerization process using stabilized reduced metal catalysts |
| US5296433A (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1994-03-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane complexes and catalysts derived therefrom |
| US5350723A (en) | 1992-05-15 | 1994-09-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparation of monocyclopentadienyl metal complex compounds and method of use |
| DE59305691D1 (de) * | 1992-05-26 | 1997-04-17 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyolefinwachsen |
| JP3264333B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-28 | 2002-03-11 | 出光興産株式会社 | エチレン系重合体組成物の製造方法 |
| DE69313354T3 (de) | 1992-06-04 | 2001-01-18 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von einem Ethylencopolymeren |
| WO1994000500A1 (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1994-01-06 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Solution phase polymerization process utilizing metallocene catalyst with production of olefin polymers |
| US5220100A (en) | 1992-07-28 | 1993-06-15 | Shell Oil Company | Method of removing lithium compounds from a polymer |
| JPH06329848A (ja) | 1992-09-08 | 1994-11-29 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | エチレン系共重合体組成物 |
| JP3387994B2 (ja) | 1992-11-19 | 2003-03-17 | 三井化学株式会社 | エチレン系共重合体組成物 |
| US5322728A (en) | 1992-11-24 | 1994-06-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Fibers of polyolefin polymers |
| WO1994017112A2 (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Ethylene interpolymerizations |
| AU672905B2 (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1996-10-17 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for forming a granular resin |
| RO116409B1 (ro) | 1993-04-28 | 2001-01-30 | Dow Chemical Co | Compozitie de polimer etilenic |
| ES2156153T3 (es) | 1993-06-15 | 2001-06-16 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Procedimiento de produccion de polimero olefinico, y catalizador para la polimerizacion de una olefina. |
| US5470993A (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1995-11-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Titanium(II) or zirconium(II) complexes and addition polymerization catalysts therefrom |
| JP2736938B2 (ja) | 1993-06-24 | 1998-04-08 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニー | チタン(▲ii▼)またはジルコニウム(▲ii▼)錯体およびそれからなる付加重合触媒 |
| CA2168883C (en) | 1993-08-06 | 2000-07-04 | Moses Olukayode Jejelowo | Polymerization catalysts, their production and use |
| US5408004A (en) | 1993-08-17 | 1995-04-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyolefin blends and their solid state processing |
| JP2895408B2 (ja) | 1993-12-21 | 1999-05-24 | ユニオン・カーバイド・ケミカルズ・アンド・プラスティックス・テクノロジー・コーポレイション | 気相方法による長鎖枝を含有するポリオレフィンの製造 |
| DE4344672C1 (de) | 1993-12-27 | 1995-06-14 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisaten des Ethylens durch Suspensionspolymerisation |
| US6391817B1 (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 2002-05-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for producing a prepolymerized catalyst |
| DK1134238T3 (da) | 1994-04-07 | 2005-11-28 | Innovene Europ Ltd | Copolymerer |
| US5631069A (en) | 1994-05-09 | 1997-05-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Medium modulus molded material comprising substantially linear polyethlene and fabrication method |
| EP0759048B1 (en) | 1994-05-09 | 1999-07-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Medium modulus film comprising substantially linear polyethylene and fabrication method |
| US5525679A (en) | 1994-07-25 | 1996-06-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Chlorinated and chlorosulfonated elastic substantially linear olefin polymers |
| DE69532164T2 (de) | 1994-08-18 | 2004-07-22 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Ethylenpolymer hoher dichte und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| US6506866B2 (en) | 1994-11-17 | 2003-01-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Ethylene copolymer compositions |
| US7153909B2 (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 2006-12-26 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | High density ethylene homopolymers and blend compositions |
| US6043180A (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 2000-03-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported catalyst component, supported catalyst, their preparation, and addition polymerization process |
| WO1996018661A1 (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-06-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization catalyst systems, their production and use |
| KR100420432B1 (ko) * | 1995-03-10 | 2004-07-23 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 인크. | 지지된촉매및이를이용한중합방법 |
| DE19515678B4 (de) | 1995-04-28 | 2007-12-27 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Rohr aus Polyethylen mit verbesserten mechanischen Eigenschaften |
| DE69633436T3 (de) | 1995-07-24 | 2016-06-16 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Ethylen-Copolymer-Zusammensetzung |
| DE19604520A1 (de) | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-14 | Buna Sow Leuna Olefinverb Gmbh | Polyethylenblend |
| SK284880B6 (sk) | 1996-05-17 | 2006-01-05 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Polyolefínový kopolymérny prostriedok, fólia alebo iný priemyselný výrobok a zmes s jeho obsahom |
| JPH09309926A (ja) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-12-02 | Dow Chem Co:The | エチレン共重合体の製造方法 |
| PL339665A1 (en) | 1997-09-19 | 2001-01-02 | Dow Chemical Co | Composition of ethylene interpolymer of narrow molecular weight distribution and optimised chemical constitution, method of obtaining such compositions and products made thereof |
| AR022608A1 (es) | 1999-02-17 | 2002-09-04 | Dow Chemical Co | Producto interpolimerico aromatico de alfa-olefina/vinilo o vinilideno y proceso para su elaboracion mediante sistemas catalizadores multiples |
| MXPA04001496A (es) * | 2001-08-17 | 2004-05-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Composicion de polietileno bimodal y articulos elaborados a partir de la misma. |
| ATE287924T1 (de) | 2001-08-31 | 2005-02-15 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Multimodal polyethylenmaterial |
-
1996
- 1996-05-17 JP JP8148392A patent/JPH09309926A/ja active Pending
-
1997
- 1997-05-16 ID IDP971630A patent/ID17390A/id unknown
- 1997-05-16 EP EP97926596A patent/EP0898586B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-16 WO PCT/US1997/008466 patent/WO1997043323A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-05-16 CZ CZ983728A patent/CZ372898A3/cs unknown
- 1997-05-16 JP JP54117597A patent/JP2001512497A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-05-16 CN CN97196207A patent/CN1096476C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-16 BR BR9710969-0A patent/BR9710969A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-05-16 AR ARP970102088A patent/AR007177A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-05-16 ES ES97926596T patent/ES2206718T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-16 DE DE69724607T patent/DE69724607T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-16 NZ NZ332846A patent/NZ332846A/xx unknown
- 1997-05-16 AT AT97926596T patent/ATE248866T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-16 ZA ZA9704269A patent/ZA974268B/xx unknown
- 1997-05-16 AU AU31319/97A patent/AU3131997A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-05-16 CA CA002255754A patent/CA2255754A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-05-16 IL IL12705097A patent/IL127050A0/xx unknown
- 1997-05-16 TR TR1998/02352T patent/TR199802352T2/xx unknown
- 1997-05-16 RU RU98122704/04A patent/RU2179558C2/ru active
- 1997-05-16 TW TW086106545A patent/TW440568B/zh active
- 1997-05-16 KR KR1019980709269A patent/KR20000011110A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1997-05-16 HU HU9902561A patent/HUP9902561A3/hu unknown
- 1997-05-16 PL PL97329949A patent/PL329949A1/xx unknown
-
1998
- 1998-11-16 NO NO985329A patent/NO985329L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2002
- 2002-06-07 US US10/165,815 patent/US7166676B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-06-28 US US11/477,198 patent/US7714073B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-03-16 US US12/724,487 patent/US20100292407A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2043373C1 (ru) * | 1988-12-14 | 1995-09-10 | Хаймонт Инкорпорейтед | Полиолефиновая композиция и способ ее получения |
| US5102955A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-04-07 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Broad distribution, high molecular weight low density polyethylene and method of making thereof |
| US5374700A (en) * | 1990-04-18 | 1994-12-20 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Ethylene copolymer |
| WO1993011172A1 (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-06-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyonic transition metal catalyst composition |
| WO1994003506A1 (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1994-02-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported ionic transition metal catalysts for olefin polymerization |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8097678B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2012-01-17 | Borealis Technology Oy | Outer sheath layer for power or communication cable |
| RU2487015C2 (ru) * | 2008-01-29 | 2013-07-10 | ДАУ ГЛОБАЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЭлЭлСи | Полиэтиленовые композиции, способ их получения, изготовленные из них изделия и способ изготовления указанных изделий |
| RU2553474C1 (ru) * | 2011-06-02 | 2015-06-20 | Бриджстоун Корпорейшн | Сополимер, резиновая смесь, сшитая резиновая смесь и шина |
| RU2645216C2 (ru) * | 2012-07-13 | 2018-02-19 | Юнивейшн Текнолоджиз, Ллк | Увеличенное отношение индексов расплава для полимера путем загрузки катализатора на подложке, насыщенного выбранным жидким агентом |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0898586A1 (en) | 1999-03-03 |
| US7166676B2 (en) | 2007-01-23 |
| CA2255754A1 (en) | 1997-11-20 |
| HUP9902561A2 (hu) | 1999-11-29 |
| AR007177A1 (es) | 1999-10-13 |
| NZ332846A (en) | 2000-05-26 |
| JPH09309926A (ja) | 1997-12-02 |
| TR199802352T2 (xx) | 1999-02-22 |
| AU3131997A (en) | 1997-12-05 |
| EP0898586B1 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
| US20030055176A1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
| ZA974268B (en) | 1998-11-16 |
| PL329949A1 (en) | 1999-04-26 |
| DE69724607D1 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
| NO985329D0 (no) | 1998-11-16 |
| IL127050A0 (en) | 1999-09-22 |
| US7714073B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 |
| KR20000011110A (ko) | 2000-02-25 |
| WO1997043323A1 (en) | 1997-11-20 |
| CN1096476C (zh) | 2002-12-18 |
| ES2206718T3 (es) | 2004-05-16 |
| NO985329L (no) | 1999-01-15 |
| US20070088129A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
| TW440568B (en) | 2001-06-16 |
| CN1225101A (zh) | 1999-08-04 |
| HUP9902561A3 (en) | 2000-08-28 |
| BR9710969A (pt) | 2002-01-29 |
| DE69724607T2 (de) | 2004-06-17 |
| US20100292407A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
| JP2001512497A (ja) | 2001-08-21 |
| ATE248866T1 (de) | 2003-09-15 |
| CZ372898A3 (cs) | 1999-03-17 |
| ID17390A (id) | 1997-12-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RU2179558C2 (ru) | Способ получения сополимеров и содержащих их смесевых композиций | |
| US7521518B2 (en) | Ethylene copolymer compositions | |
| US7153909B2 (en) | High density ethylene homopolymers and blend compositions | |
| EP1198484B1 (en) | High density ethylene homopolymers and blend compositions | |
| RU2113443C1 (ru) | Способ получения композиции сополимеров этилена и альфа-олефинов, композиция сополимеров этилена и альфа-олефинов | |
| AU760130B2 (en) | Homopolymers and copolymers of ethylene | |
| JP7238116B2 (ja) | オレフィン重合用触媒 | |
| JP2008179825A (ja) | インターポリマー類の製造方法、および、それより製造された製品 | |
| US7811956B2 (en) | Supported olefin polymerization catalyst | |
| JP2015526552A (ja) | ポリマー組成の調整 | |
| WO2000014129A1 (en) | Long chain branched ethylene homopolymer made by a slurry process and blends thereof | |
| JP4553924B2 (ja) | 共重合体の製造方法およびそれを含有するブレンド組成物 | |
| US8338551B2 (en) | Polymer films | |
| US7705095B2 (en) | Polymerisation process | |
| US20090131614A1 (en) | Supported Polymerisation Catalysts | |
| KR100490509B1 (ko) | 공단량체함량이가장높은부분에서분자량이최대인폴리올레핀조성물 | |
| MXPA98009615A (en) | Procedure to prepare copolymers and mixing compositions containing mis | |
| AU4810701A (en) | Process for preparing copolymers and blend compositions containing the same | |
| JPH0867712A (ja) | クロロスルホン化エチレン−α−オレフィン共重合体の製造方法 |