RO106045B1 - Procedeu de reciclare a bateriilor electrice, a panourilor cu circuite imprimate si a componentelor electronice - Google Patents
Procedeu de reciclare a bateriilor electrice, a panourilor cu circuite imprimate si a componentelor electronice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RO106045B1 RO106045B1 RO134843A RO13484387A RO106045B1 RO 106045 B1 RO106045 B1 RO 106045B1 RO 134843 A RO134843 A RO 134843A RO 13484387 A RO13484387 A RO 13484387A RO 106045 B1 RO106045 B1 RO 106045B1
- Authority
- RO
- Romania
- Prior art keywords
- electrolysis
- pyrolysis
- process according
- electrolyte
- carried out
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B13/00—Obtaining lead
- C22B13/04—Obtaining lead by wet processes
- C22B13/045—Recovery from waste materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/005—Preliminary treatment of scrap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
- C22B11/02—Obtaining noble metals by dry processes
- C22B11/021—Recovery of noble metals from waste materials
- C22B11/025—Recovery of noble metals from waste materials from manufactured products, e.g. from printed circuit boards, from photographic films, paper, or baths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/001—Dry processes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/52—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste cells or batteries, e.g. recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH496086 | 1986-12-12 | ||
PCT/EP1987/000751 WO1988004476A1 (en) | 1986-12-12 | 1987-12-03 | Process for the recycling of electrical batteries, assembled printed circuit boards and electronic components |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RO106045B1 true RO106045B1 (ro) | 1993-01-30 |
Family
ID=4285523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RO134843A RO106045B1 (ro) | 1986-12-12 | 1987-12-03 | Procedeu de reciclare a bateriilor electrice, a panourilor cu circuite imprimate si a componentelor electronice |
Country Status (31)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4874486A (instruction) |
EP (1) | EP0274059B1 (instruction) |
JP (1) | JPS63197592A (instruction) |
KR (1) | KR960006427B1 (instruction) |
AT (1) | ATE72501T1 (instruction) |
AU (1) | AU597464B2 (instruction) |
BG (1) | BG60505B1 (instruction) |
BR (1) | BR8707567A (instruction) |
CA (1) | CA1323854C (instruction) |
CS (1) | CS274297B2 (instruction) |
DD (1) | DD264716A5 (instruction) |
DE (1) | DE3776638D1 (instruction) |
DK (1) | DK406688A (instruction) |
ES (1) | ES2030417T3 (instruction) |
FI (1) | FI92444C (instruction) |
GR (1) | GR3004483T3 (instruction) |
HU (1) | HU202017B (instruction) |
IE (1) | IE59264B1 (instruction) |
IL (1) | IL84741A (instruction) |
IN (1) | IN172198B (instruction) |
MX (1) | MX168761B (instruction) |
NO (1) | NO171289C (instruction) |
OA (1) | OA08900A (instruction) |
PL (1) | PL150019B1 (instruction) |
PT (1) | PT86348B (instruction) |
RO (1) | RO106045B1 (instruction) |
SU (1) | SU1621818A3 (instruction) |
TR (1) | TR23132A (instruction) |
WO (1) | WO1988004476A1 (instruction) |
YU (1) | YU45475B (instruction) |
ZA (1) | ZA879342B (instruction) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH679158A5 (instruction) * | 1989-07-20 | 1991-12-31 | Recytec S A C O Orfigest S A | |
US5120409A (en) * | 1989-08-08 | 1992-06-09 | Recytec S.A. | Process for recycling an unsorted mixture of spent button cells and/or other metallic objects and for recovering their metallic components |
AT395599B (de) * | 1989-09-11 | 1993-01-25 | Voest Alpine Stahl | Verfahren zur thermischen vorbehandlung von schrott |
DE4020227A1 (de) * | 1990-06-26 | 1992-01-02 | Celi Antonio Maria Dipl Ing | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur aufarbeitung verbrauchter geraetebatterien |
FI935368A7 (fi) * | 1992-04-01 | 1993-11-30 | Recytec Sa | Menetelmä elohopealla saastuneiden kiinteiden aineiden, jauheen ja lie tteen kierrättämiseksi |
FR2690928A1 (fr) * | 1992-05-11 | 1993-11-12 | Normandie Decapage | Procédé et dispositif de récupération et de valorisation de composés métalliques. |
CH686626A5 (it) * | 1992-06-03 | 1996-05-15 | Ecochem Ag | Procedimento per la raffinazione elettrochimica diretta del rottame di rame. |
DE4336124A1 (de) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-04-27 | Gewerk Keramchemie | Verfahren zur hydrometallurgischen Aufbereitung von verbrauchten Haushalts- und Gerätebatterien |
EP0804813B1 (de) * | 1994-06-20 | 2002-03-27 | CT Umwelttechnik AG | Verfahren zur rezyklierung von batterien, insbesondere trockenbatterien |
US6102055A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2000-08-15 | Karnatz; Walter W. | Cation bead razor blade cleaning apparatus |
DE19715319C2 (de) * | 1997-04-04 | 2001-03-01 | Werner Fabian | Dreistufiges hydrometallurgisches Verfahren zur Metallabtrennung von Elektronikschrott insbesondere von Leiterplatten und metallhaltigen Kunststoffrückständen |
US5979033A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-09 | Cleanevi' Engineering Consultant Co., Ltd. | Method of recycling waste printed circuit boards |
DE19849385A1 (de) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-04 | Eisenmann Kg Maschbau | Verfahren zur Verwertung unsortierter Altbatterien sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
US6089479A (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2000-07-18 | Cleanenv' Engineeering Consultant Co., Ltd. | Method for treating waste printed circuit boards with molten mixture of inorganic salts |
US6686086B1 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2004-02-03 | Secor International Inc. | Battery reclamation system |
US6617186B2 (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2003-09-09 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Method for producing electroluminescent element |
EP1478042A1 (de) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-11-17 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Anreicherung von Edelmetallen aus fluorhaltigen Brennstoffzellenkomponenten |
ITTO20050598A1 (it) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-03 | New Energy Power S R L | Impianto per il recupero di batterie elettriche esauste |
US20090288956A1 (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-11-26 | James Carl Dills | System For Recycling Printed Circuit Boards |
NL2003595C2 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2011-04-07 | Elemetal Holding B V | Process and apparatus for recovering metals. |
CN101898197A (zh) * | 2010-08-09 | 2010-12-01 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | 一种用超临界流体资源化利用废弃线路板的方法 |
PL223667B1 (pl) | 2011-04-06 | 2016-10-31 | Eko Hybres Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Sposób destrukcji i odzyskiwania metali, żużla ekologicznego,gazu i energii z zużytego sprzętu elektronicznego i elektrotechnicznego oraz układ instalacji do stosowania tego sposobu |
SG10201406786SA (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2014-12-30 | Attero Recycling Pvt Ltd | Method and apparatus for component removal |
TWI426644B (zh) * | 2011-09-09 | 2014-02-11 | Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct | 電極極板的金屬沉積防護裝置及其防護方法 |
RU2531911C1 (ru) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-10-27 | Федеральное государственное казенное учреждение "33 Центральный научно-исследовательский испытательный институт" Министерства обороны Российской Федерации | Способ утилизации литиевых источников тока с истекшими сроками эксплуатации |
US9850433B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2017-12-26 | Chz Technologies, Llc | Multistage thermolysis method for safe and efficient conversion of E-waste materials |
US11002483B2 (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2021-05-11 | Sungeel Hitech Co., Ltd | Battery thermal treatment apparatus and method for battery thermal treatment |
US10640711B2 (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2020-05-05 | Chz Technologies, Llc | Multistage thermolysis method for safe and efficient conversion of treated wood waste sources |
RU2723168C1 (ru) * | 2020-01-29 | 2020-06-09 | Александр Александрович Климов | Способ утилизации отработавших источников тока, содержащих цинк и марганец |
CN111690814A (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-22 | 矿冶科技集团有限公司 | 富氧侧吹炉熔炼处理废旧电路板的方法 |
CN112139201A (zh) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-12-29 | 广州维港环保科技有限公司 | 一种废弃电路板的资源回收处理方法 |
RU2763076C1 (ru) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Технологии Вторичных Металлов» | Способ переработки отработанных солевых и щелочных элементов питания |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3068005D1 (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1984-07-05 | Rsr Corp | Methods of recovering lead values from battery sludge |
AT373731B (de) * | 1981-06-30 | 1984-02-10 | Voest Alpine Ag | Verfahren zur aufarbeitung von galvanischen elementen |
IT1139420B (it) * | 1981-09-02 | 1986-09-24 | Umberto Ducati | Procedimento idrometallurgico per il recupero di materiali metalliferi da accumulatori acidi al piombo esausti |
SE450494B (sv) * | 1981-09-24 | 1987-06-29 | Sab Nife Ab | Forfarande for atervinning av metaller ur skrot fran nickel-kadmium-ackumulatorer |
AT381808B (de) * | 1984-04-10 | 1986-12-10 | Voest Alpine Ag | Verfahren zur rueckgewinnung von zink und mangan aus entladenen zink-kohle-manganoxidbatterien |
JPS6161687A (ja) * | 1984-09-03 | 1986-03-29 | Nichijiyuu Res Center:Kk | 水銀含有廃棄物より水銀を除去する方法 |
JPS6169929A (ja) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-04-10 | Kogai Boshi Kiki Kk | 廃乾電池の処理・資源回収装置 |
SE8500959L (sv) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-08-28 | Boliden Ab | Forfarande for upparbetning av verdemetallinnehallande avfallsprodukter |
JPS61261443A (ja) * | 1985-05-16 | 1986-11-19 | Nippon Mining Co Ltd | 廃乾電池からの有価物の分離回収方法 |
-
1987
- 1987-12-03 BR BR8707567A patent/BR8707567A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-12-03 DE DE8787117873T patent/DE3776638D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-03 RO RO134843A patent/RO106045B1/ro unknown
- 1987-12-03 AT AT87117873T patent/ATE72501T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-03 AU AU10420/88A patent/AU597464B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-12-03 WO PCT/EP1987/000751 patent/WO1988004476A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-12-03 US US07/128,398 patent/US4874486A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-03 HU HU88313A patent/HU202017B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-03 ES ES87117873T patent/ES2030417T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-03 EP EP19870117873 patent/EP0274059B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-07 IL IL8474187A patent/IL84741A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-10 YU YU224187A patent/YU45475B/xx unknown
- 1987-12-11 ZA ZA879342A patent/ZA879342B/xx unknown
- 1987-12-11 DD DD87310326A patent/DD264716A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-11 CS CS908487A patent/CS274297B2/cs unknown
- 1987-12-11 CA CA 554080 patent/CA1323854C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-11 SU SU874203888A patent/SU1621818A3/ru active
- 1987-12-11 PL PL1987269370A patent/PL150019B1/pl unknown
- 1987-12-11 JP JP62312428A patent/JPS63197592A/ja active Pending
- 1987-12-11 PT PT86348A patent/PT86348B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-11 TR TR88087A patent/TR23132A/xx unknown
- 1987-12-11 IE IE336487A patent/IE59264B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-11 MX MX972087A patent/MX168761B/es unknown
- 1987-12-12 KR KR87014265A patent/KR960006427B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-15 IN IN1077/DEL/87A patent/IN172198B/en unknown
-
1988
- 1988-07-20 DK DK406688A patent/DK406688A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-09 FI FI883698A patent/FI92444C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-09 BG BG85187A patent/BG60505B1/bg unknown
- 1988-08-12 NO NO883619A patent/NO171289C/no unknown
- 1988-08-12 OA OA59405A patent/OA08900A/xx unknown
-
1992
- 1992-05-05 GR GR920400841T patent/GR3004483T3/el unknown
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