MX172259B - Macroestructuras polimericas, absorbentes, porosas y metodo para su fabricacion - Google Patents
Macroestructuras polimericas, absorbentes, porosas y metodo para su fabricacionInfo
- Publication number
- MX172259B MX172259B MX025170A MX2517091A MX172259B MX 172259 B MX172259 B MX 172259B MX 025170 A MX025170 A MX 025170A MX 2517091 A MX2517091 A MX 2517091A MX 172259 B MX172259 B MX 172259B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- polymeric
- absorbent
- particles
- macrostructure
- interparticle crosslinking
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
- A61F13/15617—Making absorbent pads from fibres or pulverulent material with or without treatment of the fibres
- A61F13/15626—Making fibrous pads without outer layers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
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- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/425—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
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- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/60—Liquid-swellable gel-forming materials, e.g. super-absorbents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
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- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material
- A61F2013/51409—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film
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- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/05—Elimination by evaporation or heat degradation of a liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2207/00—Foams characterised by their intended use
- C08J2207/12—Sanitary use, e.g. diapers, napkins or bandages
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/919—Sintered product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
- Y10T428/234—Sheet including cover or casing including elements cooperating to form cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
- Y10T428/239—Complete cover or casing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249962—Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
- Y10T428/249964—Fibers of defined composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249986—Void-containing component contains also a solid fiber or solid particle
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a una macroestructura polimerica, absorbente, porosa que comprende un agregado de entrecruzamiento interpartículas, caracterizada porque comprende: 1) una multiplicidad de partículas precursoras de un material polimerico, formador de hidrogeles, absorbente, sustancialmente insoluble en agua, y ii) un agente de entrecruzamiento interpartículas, que se hace reaccionar con el material polimerico de las partículas precursoras, para formar enlaces entrecruzados, covalentes entre las partículas precursoras, el agregado de entrecruzamiento interpartículas tiene poros entre las partículas adyacentes de las partículas precursoras, los poros se interconectan mediante canales intercomunicantes, para formar de esta manera una macroestructura permeable al líquido, el volumen seco circunscrito de la macroestructura es mayor de aproximadamente 10.0 cm cúbico.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/503,393 US5124188A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-04-02 | Porous, absorbent, polymeric macrostructures and methods of making the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX172259B true MX172259B (es) | 1993-12-09 |
Family
ID=24001904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX025170A MX172259B (es) | 1990-04-02 | 1991-04-02 | Macroestructuras polimericas, absorbentes, porosas y metodo para su fabricacion |
Country Status (29)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5124188A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0595803B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3345001B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100198377B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1043416C (es) |
| AU (1) | AU643778B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9106315A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2078560C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ289217B6 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69132930T2 (es) |
| EG (1) | EG19208A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2172503T3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI924423A7 (es) |
| HU (1) | HU220254B (es) |
| IE (1) | IE911051A1 (es) |
| MA (1) | MA22104A1 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX172259B (es) |
| MY (1) | MY106362A (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ237617A (es) |
| PE (1) | PE30191A1 (es) |
| PH (1) | PH31586A (es) |
| PL (1) | PL167052B1 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT97234B (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2099093C1 (es) |
| SA (1) | SA91110387B1 (es) |
| SG (1) | SG55037A1 (es) |
| SK (1) | SK281455B6 (es) |
| TW (1) | TW213860B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1991015362A1 (es) |
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-
1991
- 1991-03-25 KR KR1019920702404A patent/KR100198377B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-25 DE DE69132930T patent/DE69132930T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1991-03-25 JP JP50729991A patent/JP3345001B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-25 BR BR919106315A patent/BR9106315A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-25 FI FI924423A patent/FI924423A7/fi unknown
- 1991-03-25 RU SU925053243A patent/RU2099093C1/ru active
- 1991-03-25 AU AU75786/91A patent/AU643778B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-03-25 HU HU9203006A patent/HU220254B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-25 PL PL91296244A patent/PL167052B1/pl unknown
- 1991-03-25 EP EP91906912A patent/EP0595803B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1991-03-25 SG SG1996003237A patent/SG55037A1/en unknown
- 1991-03-25 CA CA002078560A patent/CA2078560C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-25 WO PCT/US1991/001890 patent/WO1991015362A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-03-25 ES ES91906912T patent/ES2172503T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-28 IE IE105191A patent/IE911051A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-03-28 NZ NZ237617A patent/NZ237617A/en unknown
- 1991-03-28 TW TW080102417A patent/TW213860B/zh active
- 1991-04-01 PE PE1991183793A patent/PE30191A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-04-01 MA MA22373A patent/MA22104A1/fr unknown
- 1991-04-02 EG EG19491A patent/EG19208A/xx active
- 1991-04-02 CZ CS1991895A patent/CZ289217B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-02 PT PT97234A patent/PT97234B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-02 MY MYPI91000545A patent/MY106362A/en unknown
- 1991-04-02 SK SK895-91A patent/SK281455B6/sk unknown
- 1991-04-02 MX MX025170A patent/MX172259B/es unknown
- 1991-04-02 CN CN91102721A patent/CN1043416C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-24 US US07/705,451 patent/US5102597A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-08 SA SA91110387A patent/SA91110387B1/ar unknown
-
1993
- 1993-12-08 PH PH47403A patent/PH31586A/en unknown
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