KR100679384B1 - 도핑된 유기반도체 재료 및 그 제조 방법 - Google Patents
도핑된 유기반도체 재료 및 그 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100679384B1 KR100679384B1 KR1020047002549A KR20047002549A KR100679384B1 KR 100679384 B1 KR100679384 B1 KR 100679384B1 KR 1020047002549 A KR1020047002549 A KR 1020047002549A KR 20047002549 A KR20047002549 A KR 20047002549A KR 100679384 B1 KR100679384 B1 KR 100679384B1
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- semiconductor material
- organic semiconductor
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 151
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- -1 diphenylaminyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 86
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 76
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 46
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 37
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminyl Chemical group [NH2] MDFFNEOEWAXZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical class [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
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- 229940043267 rhodamine b Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- CXZRDVVUVDYSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M pyronin B Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC3=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C3C=C21 CXZRDVVUVDYSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical group [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
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- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000001018 xanthene dye Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PVPBBTJXIKFICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-aminophenothiazin-3-ylidene)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(=[NH2+])C=C2SC3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 PVPBBTJXIKFICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- JUQPZRLQQYSMEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CI Basic red 9 Chemical group [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[NH2+])C=C1 JUQPZRLQQYSMEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PEJLNXHANOHNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine-3,6-diamine;10-methylacridin-10-ium-3,6-diamine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=NC3=CC(N)=CC=C3C=C21.C1=C(N)C=C2[N+](C)=C(C=C(N)C=C3)C3=CC2=C1 PEJLNXHANOHNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001016 thiazine dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-oxazine Chemical compound N1OC=CC=C1 BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LQVYCDPEZPBOMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(diethylamino)benzenecarboximidoyl]-n,n-diethylaniline;hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=N)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 LQVYCDPEZPBOMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QZHXKQKKEBXYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-aminophenyl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 QZHXKQKKEBXYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001251 acridines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SOUHUMACVWVDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N safranin O Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC(N)=CC=C2N=C2C=CC(N)=CC2=[N+]1C1=CC=CC=C1 SOUHUMACVWVDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QPFYXYFORQJZEC-FOCLMDBBSA-N Phenazopyridine Chemical group NC1=NC(N)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1 QPFYXYFORQJZEC-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical class C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 claims 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XWHUQXFERLNWEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosamine Natural products CCC1=CC2CN3CCC4(Nc5ccccc5C4=O)C(C2)(C13)C(=O)OC XWHUQXFERLNWEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 241000837263 Thionia Species 0.000 claims 1
- IURGIPVDZKDLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M [7-(diethylamino)phenoxazin-3-ylidene]-diethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC3=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C3N=C21 IURGIPVDZKDLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- ZIQCCIAIROIHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;boric acid Chemical group OB(O)O.C1=CC=CC=C1 ZIQCCIAIROIHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 claims 1
- KEUKAQNPUBYCIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethaneperoxoic acid;hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.CC(=O)OO KEUKAQNPUBYCIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- KXVADGBQPMPMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylrosamine chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C2OC2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 KXVADGBQPMPMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
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- BIOUTGSRJYRPFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyronin B(1+) Chemical compound C1=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC3=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C3C=C21 BIOUTGSRJYRPFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006862 quantum yield reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- CVAVMIODJQHEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-O rhodamine B(1+) Chemical compound C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O CVAVMIODJQHEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCCVSPMFGIFTHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracyanoquinodimethane Chemical compound N#CC(C#N)=C1C=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=C1 PCCVSPMFGIFTHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXZRCLVVNRLPTP-UHFFFAOYSA-J turquoise blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Cu+2].NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC=2C=C(NS(=O)(=O)C3=CC=4C(=C5NC=4NC=4[N-]C(=C6C=CC(=CC6=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)NC=4NC(=C6C=C(C=CC6=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)NC=4[N-]C(=C6C=CC(=CC6=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)N5)C=C3)C(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)=N1 YXZRCLVVNRLPTP-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K71/30—Doping active layers, e.g. electron transporting layers
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- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- C09B11/00—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
- C09B11/02—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from diarylmethanes
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- C09B11/00—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
- C09B11/04—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09B11/00—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
- C09B11/04—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
- C09B11/10—Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
- C09B11/12—Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes without any OH group bound to an aryl nucleus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B11/00—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
- C09B11/28—Pyronines ; Xanthon, thioxanthon, selenoxanthan, telluroxanthon dyes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B17/00—Azine dyes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B19/00—Oxazine dyes
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- C09B21/00—Thiazine dyes
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K10/00—Organic devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching; Organic capacitors or resistors having a potential-jump barrier or a surface barrier
- H10K10/40—Organic transistors
- H10K10/46—Field-effect transistors, e.g. organic thin-film transistors [OTFT]
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/15—Hole transporting layers
- H10K50/155—Hole transporting layers comprising dopants
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/16—Electron transporting layers
- H10K50/165—Electron transporting layers comprising dopants
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
- H10K85/114—Poly-phenylenevinylene; Derivatives thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/40—Organosilicon compounds, e.g. TIPS pentacene
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10207859A DE10207859A1 (de) | 2002-02-20 | 2002-02-20 | Dotiertes organisches Halbleitermaterial sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE10207859.9 | 2002-02-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20050004768A KR20050004768A (ko) | 2005-01-12 |
| KR100679384B1 true KR100679384B1 (ko) | 2007-02-05 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020047002549A KR100679384B1 (ko) | 2002-02-20 | 2003-02-20 | 도핑된 유기반도체 재료 및 그 제조 방법 |
Country Status (9)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170128627A (ko) * | 2009-10-20 | 2017-11-22 | 토소가부시키가이샤 | 카바졸 화합물 및 그 용도 |
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| KR100377321B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-31 | 2003-03-26 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 피-형 반도체 성질을 갖는 유기 화합물을 포함하는 전기소자 |
| US7560175B2 (en) * | 1999-12-31 | 2009-07-14 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Electroluminescent devices with low work function anode |
| KR100721656B1 (ko) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-23 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 유기 전기 소자 |
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| US20100026176A1 (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2010-02-04 | Jan Blochwitz-Nomith | Transparent, Thermally Stable Light-Emitting Component Having Organic Layers |
| DE10338406A1 (de) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-03-24 | Novaled Gmbh | Dotierte organische Halbleitermaterialien sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| WO2005031891A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-07 | National Research Council Of Canada | 2,7-carbazolenevinylene derivatives as novel materials in producing organic based electronic devices |
| JP4731865B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-03 | 2011-07-27 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 発光装置 |
| US7541734B2 (en) | 2003-10-03 | 2009-06-02 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light emitting device having a layer with a metal oxide and a benzoxazole derivative |
| DE10347856B8 (de) * | 2003-10-10 | 2006-10-19 | Colorado State University Research Foundation, Fort Collins | Halbleiterdotierung |
| DE102004002587B4 (de) * | 2004-01-16 | 2006-06-01 | Novaled Gmbh | Bildelement für eine Aktiv-Matrix-Anzeige |
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| DE102004007399B4 (de) * | 2004-02-16 | 2007-12-27 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Polymersystem mit definiert einstellbarer Ladungsträgerbeweglichkeit und dessen Verwendung |
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| EP1794255B1 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2016-11-16 | LG Chem, Ltd. | Organic light-emitting device comprising buffer layer and method for fabricating the same |
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| EP1798306B1 (de) * | 2005-12-07 | 2008-06-11 | Novaled AG | Verfahren zum Abscheiden eines Aufdampfmaterials |
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| EP2008318B1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2013-02-13 | Novaled AG | Method for preparing doped organic semiconductor materials |
| EP1837927A1 (de) | 2006-03-22 | 2007-09-26 | Novaled AG | Verwendung von heterocyclischen Radikalen zur Dotierung von organischen Halbleitern |
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| DE102007012794B3 (de) | 2007-03-16 | 2008-06-19 | Novaled Ag | Pyrido[3,2-h]chinazoline und/oder deren 5,6-Dihydroderivate, deren Herstellungsverfahren und diese enthaltendes dotiertes organisches Halbleitermaterial |
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| EP1988587B1 (de) | 2007-04-30 | 2016-12-07 | Novaled GmbH | Oxokohlenstoff-, Pseudooxokohlenstoff- und Radialenverbindungen sowie deren Verwendung |
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| DE102007037905B4 (de) | 2007-08-10 | 2011-02-24 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Dotiertes Halbleitermaterial und dessen Verwendung |
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2002
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2003
- 2003-02-18 DE DE10307125.3A patent/DE10307125B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2003-02-20 CA CA2463377A patent/CA2463377C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-20 CN CN038009951A patent/CN1698137B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170128627A (ko) * | 2009-10-20 | 2017-11-22 | 토소가부시키가이샤 | 카바졸 화합물 및 그 용도 |
| KR101935710B1 (ko) | 2009-10-20 | 2019-04-05 | 토소가부시키가이샤 | 카바졸 화합물 및 그 용도 |
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| CA2463377A1 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
| DE10307125A1 (de) | 2004-01-08 |
| EP1476881A2 (de) | 2004-11-17 |
| AU2003229476A1 (en) | 2003-09-09 |
| WO2003070822A2 (de) | 2003-08-28 |
| DE10307125B4 (de) | 2017-06-22 |
| DE10207859A1 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
| WO2003070822A3 (de) | 2004-06-10 |
| US20050040390A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
| CA2463377C (en) | 2015-01-06 |
| AU2003229476A8 (en) | 2003-09-09 |
| KR20050004768A (ko) | 2005-01-12 |
| CN1698137B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
| US7858967B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 |
| CN1698137A (zh) | 2005-11-16 |
| JP2005525696A (ja) | 2005-08-25 |
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