KR100306676B1 - 피리도비스이미다졸성분의강성막대형중합체 - Google Patents
피리도비스이미다졸성분의강성막대형중합체 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100306676B1 KR100306676B1 KR1019950704414A KR19950704414A KR100306676B1 KR 100306676 B1 KR100306676 B1 KR 100306676B1 KR 1019950704414 A KR1019950704414 A KR 1019950704414A KR 19950704414 A KR19950704414 A KR 19950704414A KR 100306676 B1 KR100306676 B1 KR 100306676B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- dihydroxy
- pyridobisimidazole
- phenylene
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- -1 2,5-dihydroxy-p-phenylene Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OYFRNYNHAZOYNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1O OYFRNYNHAZOYNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- HOWDQPJMFFMJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,3,4,5-tetramine Chemical compound NC1=CN=C(N)C(N)=C1N HOWDQPJMFFMJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003252 rigid-rod polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- LVPMIMZXDYBCDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocinchomeronic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)N=C1 LVPMIMZXDYBCDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IAYUQKZZQKUOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,3,5,6-tetramine Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=C(N)N=C1N IAYUQKZZQKUOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CYVYLVVUKPNYKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound N1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 CYVYLVVUKPNYKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical class [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 26
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- RRDBXTBGGXLZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-dicarboperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OO)C=C1 RRDBXTBGGXLZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920003366 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- JKXCZYCVHPKTPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrate;trihydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl.Cl.Cl JKXCZYCVHPKTPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000927 poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NEQFBGHQPUXOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-carboxyphenyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 NEQFBGHQPUXOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000009298 Trigla lyra Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000561 Twaron Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine hydrochloride Substances [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012353 t test Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000004762 twaron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/18—Polybenzimidazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/32—Polythiazoles; Polythiadiazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/74—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polycondensates of cyclic compounds, e.g. polyimides, polybenzimidazoles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL9300722 | 1993-04-28 | ||
| NL9300722 | 1993-04-28 | ||
| PCT/EP1994/001302 WO1994025506A1 (en) | 1993-04-28 | 1994-04-22 | Rigid rod polymer based on pyridobisimidazole |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR960701925A KR960701925A (ko) | 1996-03-28 |
| KR100306676B1 true KR100306676B1 (ko) | 2001-11-30 |
Family
ID=19862338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019950704414A Expired - Lifetime KR100306676B1 (ko) | 1993-04-28 | 1994-04-22 | 피리도비스이미다졸성분의강성막대형중합체 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5674969A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0696297B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3527740B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100306676B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1041208C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE169317T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2161663C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69412250T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0696297T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2120042T3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA94003094A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW283716B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1994025506A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA942967B (enExample) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101324822B1 (ko) | 2005-03-28 | 2013-11-01 | 마젤란 시스템즈 인터내셔날, 엘엘시 | 높은 고유 점도 중합체 및 그로부터의 섬유 |
| KR101333853B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-28 | 2013-11-27 | 마젤란 시스템즈 인터내셔날, 엘엘시 | 금속 분말을 사용한 높은 고유 점도 폴리아렌아졸의 제조방법 |
| KR101337050B1 (ko) | 2005-03-28 | 2013-12-05 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 폴리아렌아졸 중합체의 제조 방법 |
Families Citing this family (145)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1000360C2 (nl) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-11-18 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Werkwijze ter bereiding van pyridine-2, 6-diamines |
| US5945537A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1999-08-31 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Nitration of pyridine-2, 6-diamines |
| NL1001628C2 (nl) * | 1995-11-10 | 1997-05-13 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Werkwijze voor de tweevoudige carboxylering van dihydrische fenolen en meer in het bijzonder ter bereiding van 2,5-dihydroxytereftaalzuur. |
| EP1032729B1 (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 2005-04-13 | Magellan Systems International, LLC | Flame-retardant materials |
| DE10209419A1 (de) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-09-25 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Polymerelektrolytmembran und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen |
| US20050118478A1 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2005-06-02 | Joachim Kiefer | Mixture comprising sulphonic acid containing vinyl, polymer electrolyte membrane comprising polyvinylsulphonic acid and the use thereof in fuel cells |
| DE10213540A1 (de) * | 2002-03-06 | 2004-02-19 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Lösung aus Vinylphosphonsäure, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Polymerelektrolytmembran aus Polyvinylphosphaonsäure und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen |
| US7846982B2 (en) | 2002-03-06 | 2010-12-07 | Pemeas Gmbh | Proton conducting electrolyte membrane having reduced methanol permeability and the use thereof in fuel cells |
| CN100358178C (zh) * | 2002-04-25 | 2007-12-26 | 佩密斯股份有限公司 | 多层电解质膜 |
| DE10220817A1 (de) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-27 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gepfropften Polymerelektrolytmembran und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen |
| BR0312119A (pt) * | 2002-06-27 | 2005-03-29 | Teijin Twaron Bv | Processo para obter uma fibra em bastão heterocìclica aromática orgânica sintética ou pelìcula com alta resistência à tração e/ou módulo, fibra orgânica sintética, e, pelìcula orgânica sintética |
| DE10230477A1 (de) * | 2002-07-06 | 2004-01-15 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Funktionalisierte Polyazole, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
| EP1527494B1 (de) | 2002-08-02 | 2005-12-28 | Pemeas GmbH | Protonenleitende polymembran, welche sulfonsäuregruppen enthaltende polymere umfasst, und deren anwendung in brennstoffzellen |
| DE10239701A1 (de) | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-11 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Polymerfolie auf Basis von Polyazolen und deren Verwendung |
| DE10242708A1 (de) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-05-19 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Protonenleitende Membranen und deren Verwendung |
| DE10246459A1 (de) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-15 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Protonenleitende Polymermembran umfassend Phosphonsäuregruppen enthaltende Polyazole und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen |
| DE10246373A1 (de) | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-15 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Protonenleitende Polymermembran umfassend Sulfonsäuregruppen enthaltende Polyazole und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen |
| JP2007500275A (ja) | 2003-02-27 | 2007-01-11 | ファウクス、スティーブン、ダブリュー． | 芳香族アミド高分子化合物及びその合成方法 |
| JP4875489B2 (ja) | 2003-07-27 | 2012-02-15 | ベーアーエスエフ フューエル セル ゲーエムベーハー | プロトン伝導性膜およびその使用 |
| WO2005100442A1 (ja) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-10-27 | Teijin Limited | 剛直複素環高分子、その製造法および繊維 |
| EP1614778A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-11 | Magellan Systems International, LLC | Process for obtaining a synthetic organic aromatic heterocyclic rod fiber or film with high tensile strength and/or modulus |
| JP4583874B2 (ja) | 2004-10-20 | 2010-11-17 | 三星エスディアイ株式会社 | プロトン伝導性固体高分子電解質膜および燃料電池 |
| US7288493B2 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2007-10-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Body armor with improved knife-stab resistance formed from flexible composites |
| KR101259196B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-17 | 2013-04-29 | 데이진 가부시키가이샤 | 전해질막 |
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| KR101324822B1 (ko) | 2005-03-28 | 2013-11-01 | 마젤란 시스템즈 인터내셔날, 엘엘시 | 높은 고유 점도 중합체 및 그로부터의 섬유 |
| KR101333853B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-28 | 2013-11-27 | 마젤란 시스템즈 인터내셔날, 엘엘시 | 금속 분말을 사용한 높은 고유 점도 폴리아렌아졸의 제조방법 |
| KR101337050B1 (ko) | 2005-03-28 | 2013-12-05 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 폴리아렌아졸 중합체의 제조 방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3527740B2 (ja) | 2004-05-17 |
| CA2161663C (en) | 2005-02-15 |
| DE69412250D1 (de) | 1998-09-10 |
| ATE169317T1 (de) | 1998-08-15 |
| DE69412250T2 (de) | 1999-02-11 |
| CA2161663A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
| US5674969A (en) | 1997-10-07 |
| JPH08509516A (ja) | 1996-10-08 |
| CN1041208C (zh) | 1998-12-16 |
| KR960701925A (ko) | 1996-03-28 |
| ES2120042T3 (es) | 1998-10-16 |
| WO1994025506A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
| CN1121728A (zh) | 1996-05-01 |
| DK0696297T3 (da) | 1999-05-10 |
| MXPA94003094A (es) | 2003-11-18 |
| ZA942967B (en) | 1995-01-19 |
| EP0696297B1 (en) | 1998-08-05 |
| TW283716B (enExample) | 1996-08-21 |
| EP0696297A1 (en) | 1996-02-14 |
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