JPH07501286A - 海中の流動物質の積卸しのための船内装置 - Google Patents
海中の流動物質の積卸しのための船内装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH07501286A JPH07501286A JP4509659A JP50965992A JPH07501286A JP H07501286 A JPH07501286 A JP H07501286A JP 4509659 A JP4509659 A JP 4509659A JP 50965992 A JP50965992 A JP 50965992A JP H07501286 A JPH07501286 A JP H07501286A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- receiving space
- buoy
- ship
- space
- inboard device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005339 levitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/02—Buoys specially adapted for mooring a vessel
- B63B22/021—Buoys specially adapted for mooring a vessel and for transferring fluids, e.g. liquids
- B63B22/026—Buoys specially adapted for mooring a vessel and for transferring fluids, e.g. liquids and with means to rotate the vessel around the anchored buoy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/02—Buoys specially adapted for mooring a vessel
- B63B2022/028—Buoys specially adapted for mooring a vessel submerged, e.g. fitting into ship-borne counterpart with or without rotatable turret, or being releasably connected to moored vessel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.流動物質、特に油を船に荷積みまたは荷卸しするための船内装置であって、 前記船(1)に、海底に係留され、かつ少なくとも1本の前記流動物質用の移送 管(6)が連結された浮標(2)を受け入れて固定するための水中式下方開口型 受入れ空間(3)を設けたものにおいて、前記受入れ空間(3)は船体の外側の 水面下の位置に配置され、対応する外形を持つ前記浮標(2)とはまり合うため に少なくとも部分的に下向きの本質的に円錐形に拡大された形状を有すること、 及びサービスシャフト(9)が前記受入れ空間(3)に接続され、このシャフト (9)で前記受入れ空間(3)を前記船のデッキ(8)と接続したことを特徴と する船内装置。 2.前記受入れ空間(3)は、船のバルブ状船首の中に構成されるモジュールか ら成ることを特徴とする請求の範囲1に記載された船内装置。 3.前記受入れ空間(3)は外見上船体の外側に接続されたモジュールから成る ことを特徴とする請求の範囲1に記載された船内装置。 4.シャッター(10)を、前記受入れ空間(3)が使用されていない時に前記 サービスシャフト(9)を海から遮断するために、前記受入れ空間(3)内の前 記サービスシャフト(9)の下端位置に装備したことを特徴とする請求の範囲1 〜3のいずれか一つに記載された船内装置。 5.前記サービスシャフト(9)はその上端に閉鎖部材(51)を備えているこ とを特徴とする請求の範囲4に記載された船内装置。 6.前記受入れ空間(3)は、前記浮標(2)が前記受入れ空間(3)の所定の 位置に移された時に、前記浮標(2)の適用される接合面(40)に対してシー ル接合を形成するために配置される下向きのシール・フランジ(48)備えてお り、そのため前記浮標(2)の上方の空間は周囲の海からシールされることを特 徴とする請求の範囲1〜5のいずれか一つに記載された船内装置。 7.前記受入れ空間は(3)は例えば水のような液体または例えば油のような移 動物質の漏洩物を前記受入れ空間(3)及び前記サービスシャフト(9)から排 出するために少なくとも1本のドレーン管路(49)と結合していることを特徴 とする請求の範囲1〜6のいずれか一つに記載された船内装置。 8.前記サービスシャフト(9)は前記船(1)の不活性ガス及び換気システム (50)に接続されていることを特徴とする請求の範囲7に記載された船内装置 。 9.前記受入れ空間(3)は前記船(1)のスラスタ−(18)が設置されるス ラスター空間(17)に接続されており、そのため前記受入れ空間(3)は前記 スラスター空間(17)に接近することが可能であり、その逆の接近も可能であ ることを特徴とする請求の範囲1〜8のいずれか一つに記載された船内装置。 10.前記受入れ空間(3)において前記受入れ空間(3)との関係で前記浮標 (2)の外側浮上部材(21)を解除可能にロックするためのロック機構(45 ,46)が配置されており、前記浮標(2)は前記外側浮上部材(21)に回転 可能に取り付けられている中央部材(22)を含み、少なくとも1本の前記流動 物質用の貫通通路(23)を有することを特徴とする請求の範囲1〜9のいずれ か一つに記載された船内装置。 11.前記ロック機構はロック位置と解除位置との間を回転するために前記受入 れ空間側で水平軸(46)回りに回転可能に取り付けられた少なくとも一対の液 圧駆動式ロック金物(45)を含むことを特徴とする請求の範囲10に記載され た船内装置。 12.前記受入れ空間(3)において、前記船(1)に配置されて流動物質移送 用の配管システム(36)に接続され、前記浮標(2)の中央部材(22)に接 続するための可撓継手(42)を有する連結ヘッド(39)を備えている連結ユ ニット(35)が配置されていることを特徴とする請求の範囲10または11に 記載された船内装置。 13.前記連結ユニツト(35)は非接続位置及び接続位置の間で回転可能であ る連結管(37)を含むことを特徴とする請求の範囲12に記載された船内装置 。 14.前記受入れ空間(3)における配管システム(36)は船上の1または2 以上のタンクに通じる底部管路(52)に直接連結されていることを特徴とする 請求の範囲12または13に記載された船内装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO914652 | 1991-11-27 | ||
NO914652A NO914652D0 (no) | 1991-11-27 | 1991-11-27 | Offshore-lastesystem |
PCT/NO1992/000055 WO1993011032A1 (en) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-03-30 | Arrangement in a ship for loading/unloading of a flowable medium in open sea |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07501286A true JPH07501286A (ja) | 1995-02-09 |
JP3413194B2 JP3413194B2 (ja) | 2003-06-03 |
Family
ID=19894634
Family Applications (5)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50990592A Expired - Lifetime JP3413197B2 (ja) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-03-30 | 積載式浮標に船舶を回転自在に取り付けるための装置 |
JP50990292A Expired - Lifetime JP3413195B2 (ja) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-03-30 | 流動物質,特に油の沖積卸しシステム |
JP50965992A Expired - Lifetime JP3413194B2 (ja) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-03-30 | 海中の流動物質の積卸しのための船内装置 |
JP50990492A Expired - Lifetime JP3313111B2 (ja) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-03-30 | 船舶に積載式浮標を固定するためのロック機構 |
JP50990392A Expired - Lifetime JP3413196B2 (ja) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-03-30 | 積卸し式浮標 |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50990592A Expired - Lifetime JP3413197B2 (ja) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-03-30 | 積載式浮標に船舶を回転自在に取り付けるための装置 |
JP50990292A Expired - Lifetime JP3413195B2 (ja) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-03-30 | 流動物質,特に油の沖積卸しシステム |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50990492A Expired - Lifetime JP3313111B2 (ja) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-03-30 | 船舶に積載式浮標を固定するためのロック機構 |
JP50990392A Expired - Lifetime JP3413196B2 (ja) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-03-30 | 積卸し式浮標 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US5564957A (ja) |
EP (6) | EP0613439B1 (ja) |
JP (5) | JP3413197B2 (ja) |
KR (5) | KR100258273B1 (ja) |
AT (6) | ATE158241T1 (ja) |
AU (6) | AU670240B2 (ja) |
BR (6) | BR9206836A (ja) |
CA (6) | CA2124435C (ja) |
DE (6) | DE69225903T2 (ja) |
DK (6) | DK0613440T3 (ja) |
ES (6) | ES2112317T3 (ja) |
FI (5) | FI111065B (ja) |
GB (6) | GB2276599B (ja) |
NO (6) | NO175420B (ja) |
PL (6) | PL169221B1 (ja) |
RU (5) | RU2125949C1 (ja) |
WO (6) | WO1993011032A1 (ja) |
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1992
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