JP6780709B2 - 半導体装置および製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置および製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6780709B2 JP6780709B2 JP2018556762A JP2018556762A JP6780709B2 JP 6780709 B2 JP6780709 B2 JP 6780709B2 JP 2018556762 A JP2018556762 A JP 2018556762A JP 2018556762 A JP2018556762 A JP 2018556762A JP 6780709 B2 JP6780709 B2 JP 6780709B2
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Description
特許文献1 特開2015−185742号公報
y=−0.0169x4+0.1664x3−0.6161x2+1.6157x+5.2681 ・・・(1)
Claims (12)
- 半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記半導体基板の上面側に第1導電型のエミッタ領域を有し、前記半導体基板の下面側に第2導電型のコレクタ領域を有するトランジスタ部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記半導体基板の下面側に第1導電型のカソード領域を有するダイオード部と、
前記半導体基板において前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部の間に設けられ、前記半導体基板の上面側に前記エミッタ領域を有さず、前記半導体基板の裏面側に前記コレクタ領域を有する境界部と
を備え、
前記トランジスタ部は、前記半導体基板の上面から前記エミッタ領域よりも深い位置まで設けられ、ゲート電位が印加される1つ以上のゲートトレンチ部を有し、
前記ダイオード部および前記境界部のそれぞれは、前記半導体基板の上面から前記半導体基板の内部まで設けられ、前記ゲート電位とは異なる電位が印加される1つ以上のダミートレンチ部を有し、
前記ダイオード部は、前記ダミートレンチ部に挟まれた領域において前記半導体基板の上面に露出して設けられた第2導電型のベース領域を有し、
前記ダミートレンチ部の長手方向の前記ベース領域よりも外側において前記半導体基板の上面に設けられ、不純物が添加された半導体材料で形成されているゲートランナー部を更に備え、
前記ダイオード部と、前記境界部の一部の領域とには、前記半導体基板の上面側に上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられており、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において前記トランジスタ部の前記ゲートトレンチ部と重なる領域には、前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられておらず、
前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられた領域は、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において、前記ゲートランナー部とは重ならず、
前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域は、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において、前記ゲートランナー部と前記半導体基板の外周端との間の領域にも設けられている半導体装置。 - 前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域は、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において、前記ダイオード部の前記ベース領域よりも広い領域を覆って設けられる
請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記ダミートレンチ部の長手方向の前記ベース領域よりも外側において、前記半導体基板の内部に設けられた第2導電型のウェル領域を更に備え、
前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられた領域は、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において、前記ウェル領域と重なる部分を有する
請求項2に記載の半導体装置。 - 半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記半導体基板の上面側に第1導電型のエミッタ領域を有し、前記半導体基板の下面側に第2導電型のコレクタ領域を有するトランジスタ部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記半導体基板の下面側に第1導電型のカソード領域を有するダイオード部と、
前記半導体基板において前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部の間に設けられ、前記半導体基板の上面側に前記エミッタ領域を有さず、前記半導体基板の裏面側に前記コレクタ領域を有する境界部と、
前記半導体基板の上面の上方に設けられたエミッタ電極と、
少なくとも一部が前記エミッタ電極の上方に設けられている保護膜と
を備え、
前記トランジスタ部は、前記半導体基板の上面から前記エミッタ領域よりも深い位置まで設けられ、ゲート電位が印加される1つ以上のゲートトレンチ部を有し、
前記ダイオード部と、前記境界部の一部の領域とには、前記半導体基板の上面側に上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられており、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において前記トランジスタ部の前記ゲートトレンチ部と重なる領域には、前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられておらず、
前記カソード領域は、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において前記保護膜とは重ならない半導体装置。 - 半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記半導体基板の上面側に第1導電型のエミッタ領域を有し、前記半導体基板の下面側に第2導電型のコレクタ領域を有するトランジスタ部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記半導体基板の下面側に第1導電型のカソード領域を有するダイオード部と、
前記半導体基板において前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部の間に設けられ、前記半導体基板の上面側に前記エミッタ領域を有さず、前記半導体基板の裏面側に前記コレクタ領域を有する境界部と、
前記半導体基板の上面の上方に設けられたエミッタ電極と、
少なくとも一部が前記エミッタ電極の上方に設けられている保護膜と
を備え、
前記トランジスタ部は、前記半導体基板の上面から前記エミッタ領域よりも深い位置まで設けられ、ゲート電位が印加される1つ以上のゲートトレンチ部を有し、
前記ダイオード部と、前記境界部の一部の領域とには、前記半導体基板の上面側に上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられており、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において前記トランジスタ部の前記ゲートトレンチ部と重なる領域には、前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられておらず、
前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域は、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において前記保護膜と重ならない半導体装置。 - 半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記半導体基板の上面側に第1導電型のエミッタ領域を有し、前記半導体基板の下面側に第2導電型のコレクタ領域を有するトランジスタ部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記半導体基板の下面側に第1導電型のカソード領域を有するダイオード部と、
前記半導体基板において前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部の間に設けられ、前記半導体基板の上面側に前記エミッタ領域を有さず、前記半導体基板の裏面側に前記コレクタ領域を有する境界部と
を備え、
前記トランジスタ部は、前記半導体基板の上面から前記エミッタ領域よりも深い位置まで設けられ、ゲート電位が印加される1つ以上のゲートトレンチ部を有し、
前記トランジスタ部は、前記半導体基板の上面から前記半導体基板の内部まで設けられ、前記ゲート電位とは異なる電位が印加される1つ以上のダミートレンチ部を有し、
前記ダイオード部と、前記境界部の一部の領域とには、前記半導体基板の上面側に上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられており、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において前記トランジスタ部の前記ゲートトレンチ部と重なる領域には、前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられておらず、
前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域は、前記トランジスタ部の少なくとも1つの前記ダミートレンチ部と重なって配置され、且つ、当該ダミートレンチ部を挟む2つの前記ゲートトレンチ部とは重なっていない半導体装置。 - 半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記半導体基板の上面側に第1導電型のエミッタ領域を有し、前記半導体基板の下面側に第2導電型のコレクタ領域を有するトランジスタ部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記半導体基板の下面側に第1導電型のカソード領域を有するダイオード部と、
前記半導体基板において前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部の間に設けられ、前記半導体基板の上面側に前記エミッタ領域を有さず、前記半導体基板の裏面側に前記コレクタ領域を有する境界部と
を備え、
前記トランジスタ部は、前記半導体基板の上面から前記エミッタ領域よりも深い位置まで設けられ、ゲート電位が印加される1つ以上のゲートトレンチ部を有し、
前記トランジスタ部は、2つのトレンチ部に挟まれたメサ部を複数有し、
前記ダイオード部と、前記境界部の一部の領域とには、前記半導体基板の上面側に上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられており、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において前記トランジスタ部の前記ゲートトレンチ部と重なる領域には、前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域が設けられておらず、
前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域は、前記トランジスタ部の少なくとも1つの前記メサ部と重なって配置され、且つ、当該メサ部を挟む2つの前記トレンチ部とは重なっていない半導体装置。 - 前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域は、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において前記トランジスタ部と重なる領域には設けられていない
請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部は、前記半導体基板の上面において予め定められた配列方向に沿って交互に配置されており、
前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域の前記配列方向における端部は、前記トランジスタ部において最も前記ダイオード部側に配置された前記ゲートトレンチ部よりも前記ダイオード部側に配置され、且つ、前記カソード領域よりも前記トランジスタ部側に配置されている
請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記ダイオード部および前記境界部のそれぞれは、前記半導体基板の上面から前記半導体基板の内部まで設けられ、前記ゲート電位とは異なる電位が印加される1つ以上のダミートレンチ部を有する
請求項2から7のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記半導体基板は、2つのトレンチ部に挟まれたメサ部を複数有し、
前記境界部は、少なくとも1つの前記メサ部において前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域を有し、少なくとも1つの前記メサ部において前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域を有さない
請求項10に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記上面側ライフタイム低減領域は、前記半導体基板の上面と平行な面において、前記ダイオード部の前記カソード領域よりも広い領域を覆って設けられる
請求項10または11に記載の半導体装置。
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JP2020031155A (ja) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-02-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
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