JP5619721B2 - グリセロールを含む組成物、それを得る方法およびジクロロプロパノールの製造でのその使用 - Google Patents
グリセロールを含む組成物、それを得る方法およびジクロロプロパノールの製造でのその使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5619721B2 JP5619721B2 JP2011502367A JP2011502367A JP5619721B2 JP 5619721 B2 JP5619721 B2 JP 5619721B2 JP 2011502367 A JP2011502367 A JP 2011502367A JP 2011502367 A JP2011502367 A JP 2011502367A JP 5619721 B2 JP5619721 B2 JP 5619721B2
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- Prior art keywords
- glycerol
- less
- composition
- dichloropropanol
- epichlorohydrin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 498
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 127
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 109
- XEPXTKKIWBPAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloropropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)(Cl)Cl XEPXTKKIWBPAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 88
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 59
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 79
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 57
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007033 dehydrochlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- BTVVIBMDOCAHMJ-WDSKDSINSA-N (2s,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxepan-6-ol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1COC[C@H](O)CO1 BTVVIBMDOCAHMJ-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OTTCFNLJPOTWIJ-IZLXSQMJSA-N O[C@H]1COC[C@H](O)COC1 Chemical compound O[C@H]1COC[C@H](O)COC1 OTTCFNLJPOTWIJ-IZLXSQMJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WHRYYSSZMQDPLV-OLQVQODUSA-N [(2s,5r)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]methanol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1CO[C@H](CO)CO1 WHRYYSSZMQDPLV-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- DXBFGULPNNFLAV-WDSKDSINSA-N [(2s,6s)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]methanol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1COC[C@H](CO)O1 DXBFGULPNNFLAV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 156
- -1 2-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethylethoxy Chemical group 0.000 description 33
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CCl SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 13
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1CO1 AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound ClCC(O)CCl DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- HUXDTFZDCPYTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloropropane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCC(O)(O)Cl HUXDTFZDCPYTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 6
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 229920005558 epichlorohydrin rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanal Chemical compound CCCCCC=O JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- TZMFJUDUGYTVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-2,3-dione Chemical compound CCC(=O)C(C)=O TZMFJUDUGYTVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 4
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical class CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CFXQEHVMCRXUSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-Trichloropropane Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)CCl CFXQEHVMCRXUSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KQIGMPWTAHJUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopropane-1,2-diol Chemical class NCC(O)CO KQIGMPWTAHJUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N chlorohydrin Chemical compound CC#CC#CC#CC#C\C=C\C(Cl)CO XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
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- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical class ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORTVZLZNOYNASJ-UPHRSURJSA-N (z)-but-2-ene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC\C=C/CO ORTVZLZNOYNASJ-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UOORRWUZONOOLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropene Chemical compound ClCC=CCl UOORRWUZONOOLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GKCVODKDNAKHIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-1-chloropropan-1-ol Chemical class CCC(O)(Cl)Br GKCVODKDNAKHIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AALRHBLMAVGWRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CCl AALRHBLMAVGWRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JTPNRXUCIXHOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloronaphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(Cl)=CC=CC2=C1 JTPNRXUCIXHOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEOVXNVKXIPWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloropropane Chemical class CC(C)(Cl)Cl ZEOVXNVKXIPWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXCYIJGIGSDJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloropropan-1-ol Chemical class OCC(Cl)CCl ZXCYIJGIGSDJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BEEMYZRSIVHSMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yloxy)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC(CO)CO BEEMYZRSIVHSMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LKMJVFRMDSNFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound COCC1CO1 LKMJVFRMDSNFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSBWUNDRDHVNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one Chemical compound CC1=CCCC1=O ZSBWUNDRDHVNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCVHIWLGFNCDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-3-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1Br JCVHIWLGFNCDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNLQPWWBHXMFCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroprop-1-ene Chemical class CC(Cl)=C PNLQPWWBHXMFCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hepta-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC2=C1 OMIHGPLIXGGMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GATVIKZLVQHOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodibromomethane Chemical compound ClC(Br)Br GATVIKZLVQHOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910020366 ClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLDJFQGPPSQZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-yne-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCC#CCO DLDJFQGPPSQZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000954 anitussive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124584 antitussives Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VUEDNLCYHKSELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsonium Chemical compound [AsH4+] VUEDNLCYHKSELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013452 biotechnological production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JPOXNPPZZKNXOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromochloromethane Chemical class ClCBr JPOXNPPZZKNXOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMIAZBRRZANGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-ene-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)C=C ITMIAZBRRZANGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJMTYVRMTSLDDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-yne-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)C#C GJMTYVRMTSLDDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007806 chemical reaction intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BULLHNJGPPOUOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCl BULLHNJGPPOUOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008422 chlorobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical class ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001944 continuous distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCHPORCSPXIHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC[NH+](C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PCHPORCSPXIHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIRVGTWONXBBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;dioxido(oxo)phosphanium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][P+]([O-])=O IIRVGTWONXBBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001867 guaiacol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KUQWZSZYIQGTHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-3,4-diol Chemical compound C=CC(O)C(O)C=C KUQWZSZYIQGTHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZEDCJORJFRCCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diyne-3,4-diol Chemical compound C#CC(O)C(O)C#C MZEDCJORJFRCCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXMQYKBAZRDVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-2,4-diyne-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCC#CC#CCO JXMQYKBAZRDVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKAPSXZOOQJIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl CKAPSXZOOQJIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Inorganic materials Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002951 idosyl group Chemical class C1([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940073584 methylene chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJTGANWAUPEOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N molport-023-220-454 Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO NJTGANWAUPEOAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003753 nitric oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VPCDQGACGWYTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosyl chloride Chemical compound ClN=O VPCDQGACGWYTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019392 nitrosyl chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002921 oxetanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CABDEMAGSHRORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1CO1 CABDEMAGSHRORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEVLJKYYUVTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=O)C(O)=O XEEVLJKYYUVTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEOCDNVZRAIOQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentachlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl CEOCDNVZRAIOQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJFBJKSMACBYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane;hydrate Chemical compound O.P DJFBJKSMACBYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003008 phosphonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ADXGNEYLLLSOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tasosartan Chemical compound C12=NC(C)=NC(C)=C2CCC(=O)N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C=1N=NNN=1 ADXGNEYLLLSOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl bromide Chemical compound BrS(Br)=O HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJGHXDNIPAWLLE-OWOJBTEDSA-N trans-3-chloroprop-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound OC\C=C\Cl HJGHXDNIPAWLLE-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C31/18—Polyhydroxylic acyclic alcohols
- C07C31/22—Trihydroxylic alcohols, e.g. glycerol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/62—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C31/34—Halogenated alcohols
- C07C31/36—Halogenated alcohols the halogen not being fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/08—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by halogen atoms, nitro radicals or nitroso radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2101/00—Manufacture of cellular products
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Description
本出願は、それらの両方の内容が参照により本明細書に援用される特許出願、2008年4月3日出願のFR 08/52206および2009年2月29日出願のFR 09/51260の優先権を主張するものである。
(a)グリセロールの環状オリゴマーの含有率が組成物の1kg当たり0.01g未満である、グリセロールを含む組成物(I)が、塩基性剤(basic agent)の存在下に、25℃以上および180℃未満の温度での加熱操作にかけられる工程;
(b)工程(a)の終わりに得られた組成物(II)が、グリセロールと、組成物の1kg当たり0.01g以上の環状オリゴマーの含有率でグリセロールの少なくとも1つの環状オリゴマーとを含む組成物を留出物としてかまたは蒸発物として得るために、蒸留操作にまたは蒸発操作にかけられる工程;を含み、
(c)任意選択的に、工程(b)の終わりに得られた組成物(III)の一画分が、グリセロールと、組成物の1kg当たり20g以下の環状オリゴマーの含有率でグリセロールの少なくとも1つの環状オリゴマーとを含有する組成物を得るために、少なくとも1つの精製処理にかけられる工程
を含んでもよい、グリセロールと、組成物の1kg当たり0.01g以上および20g以下の環状オリゴマーの含有率でグリセロールの少なくとも1つの環状オリゴマーとを含む組成物の製造方法に関する。
・ 粗式(crude formula)C3H3Cl3、C4H7ClO、C4H7ClO2、C4H8O、C5H10O、C6H8O2、C6H9Cl3、C6H9Cl3O2、C6H10O、C6H10O3、C6H10Cl2、C6H12O、C6H13Br、C6H14O、C7H10O、C7H14O2、C9H9Cl3、C9H10O2、C9H15Cl5O、C9H15Cl2O2およびC9H17Cl3O4の化合物、
・ 炭化水素、とりわけ、メチルシクロペンタンおよびエチルベンゼン、
・ ケトン、とりわけ、アセトン、シクロペンタノン、2−ブタノン、シクロヘキサノン、2,3−ペンタンジオン、2−メチル−2−シクロペンテン−1−オン、3,5−ジメチル−2−シクロヘキセン−1−オン、粗式C5H10O、C6H12OおよびC9H10O2のケトン、1−フェノキシ−2−プロパノン、ヒドロキシアセトン、
・ 3〜18個の炭素原子を含むハロゲン化ケトン、より具体的には、塩素化ケトン、さらにより具体的には、クロロアセトンおよびクロロブタノン、
・ アルデヒド、とりわけ、アセトアルデヒド、イソブタナール、イソペンタナール、ヘキサナールおよびアクロレイン、
・ エーテル、とりわけ
○クロロエーテル、より具体的には粗式
C6H13ClO4、C6H10Cl2O2、C6H12Cl2O、C6H12Cl2O3、C6H12Cl2O3およびC6H11Cl3O2
の塩素化エーテル
○アルキルグリシジルエーテル、より具体的には、メチルグリシジルエーテル、エチルグリシジルエーテル、プロピルグリシジルエーテル、ブチルグリシジルエーテル、ジグリシジルエーテル、およびさらにより特にメチルグリシジルエーテル、
○環状エーテル、より具体的にはオキセタンおよびエポキシド、その中でより具体的にはグリシドール、ブロモエポキシプロパン、ジクロロエポキシプロパン、1,2−エポキシヘキサン、プロピレンオキシドおよび2,3−エポキシ−ブタン、
・ アルコール、より具体的には
○1−プロパノール、2−プロパノール、アリルアルコールおよびグリセロールなどの、脂肪族アルコール、
○フェノールなどの芳香族アルコール、
・ ハロゲン化炭化水素、より具体的にはハロゲン化脂肪族炭化水素、さらにより具体的には
○ジブロモクロロメタンなどの、ブロモクロロメタン類、
○ジクロロメタン、トリクロロメタンおよびテトラクロロメタンなどのクロロメタン類、
○1,1−ジクロロエタンおよび1,2−ジクロロエタンなどのジクロロエタン類、
○1,2,3−トリクロロプロパン、1,1,3−トリクロロプロパン、1,1,2−トリクロロプロパンおよび1,2,2−トリクロロプロパンなどの、トリクロロプロパン類、
○1,3−ジクロロプロパン、1,2−ジクロロプロパンおよび2,2−ジクロロプロパンなどのジクロロプロパン類、
○2−クロロプロパンおよび1−クロロプロパンなどのモノクロロプロパン類、
○1,3,3−トリクロロプロペン シスおよびトランス、1,2,3−トリクロロプロペン シスおよびトランス、ならびに1,1,3−トリクロロプロペンなどのトリクロロプロペン類、
○1,3−ジクロロ−1−プロペン シスおよびトランス、3,3−ジクロロ−1−プロペンならびに2,3−ジクロロ−1−プロペンなどのジクロロプロペン類、
○2−クロロ−1−プロペン、1−クロロ−1−プロペン シスおよびトランスならびに3−クロロ−1−プロペンなどの、モノクロロプロペン類、
・ ハロゲン化炭化水素、より具体的にはハロゲン化芳香族炭化水素、さらにより具体的には
○モノクロロベンゼン、ジクロロベンゼン、トリクロロベンゼン、テトラクロロベンゼン、ペンタクロロベンゼンおよびヘキサクロロベンゼンなどの、クロロベンゼン類、
○モノクロロナフタレン、ジクロロナフタレン、トリクロロナフタレン、テトラクロロナフタレン、ペンタクロロナフタレンおよびヘキサクロロナフタレンなどの、クロロナフタレン類、
・ クロロアルコール、より具体的には、
○2−クロロエタノール、
○3−クロロ−1,2−プロパンジオールおよび2−クロロ−1,3−プロパンジオールなどの、モノクロロプロパンジオール類、
○1,3−ジクロロ−2−プロパノールおよび2,3−ジクロロ−1−プロパノールなどの、ジクロロプロパノール類、
○ブロモクロロプロパノール類、
○3−クロロ−1−プロパノールなどの、モノクロロプロパノール類、
・ 2−クロロ−2−プロペン−1−オールおよび3−クロロ−2−プロペン−1−オール シスおよびトランスなどのモノクロロプロペノール類、
・ 水、
・ 塩化ナトリウム、塩化カルシウムおよび水酸化ナトリウムなどの塩
から選択することができる。
のエピクロロヒドリンオリゴマーのジ−もしくはポリグリシジルエーテルの希酸媒体中の加水分解を含む。
の不飽和エピクロロヒドリンオリゴマーのジ−もしくはポリグリシジルエーテルの希酸媒体中での加水分解から生じた不飽和ポリオールは臭素化される。
7.3%w/wアジピン酸を含有するグリセロールとアジピン酸との混合物を、0.40g/kgのジグリセロールと0.02g/kgの環状ジグリセロールとを含有するグリセリンへのアジピン酸の添加によって調製した。溶液の1kg当たり5.8モルの塩化水素の濃度の水性塩酸およびグリセロールの混合物を、それぞれ89.0g/hおよび25.8g/hの一定流量で、120℃の温度に温度調節された350mlガラス反応器へ導入した。大気圧で機能する反応器に、液体の一定容量を維持するためのオーバーフローシステムを備え付けた。蒸発した反応混合物留分を反応器から排出させ、周囲温度で凝縮させた。凝縮物は、反応しなかった塩酸のほとんどとジクロロプロパノール産物の一部とを含有する均一な水性相である。オーバーフロー出口で集められた液体混合物は、ジクロロプロパノール産物の残りを含有した。流れは反応器に全くリサイクルしなかった。このプロセスを平衡まで28.5hの間操作した。
7.3%w/wアジピン酸を含有するグリセロールとアジピン酸との混合物を、0.5g/kgのジグリセロールと23g/kgの環状ジグリセロールとを含有するグリセリンへのアジピン酸の添加によって調製した。溶液の1kg当たり5.8モルの塩化水素の濃度の水性塩酸およびグリセロールとアジピン酸との混合物を、それぞれ88.7g/hおよび25.9g/hの一定流量で、120℃の温度に温度調節される350mlガラス反応器へ導入した。大気圧で機能する反応器に、液体の一定容量を維持するためのオーバーフローシステムを備え付けた。蒸発した反応混合物留分を反応器から排出させ、周囲温度で凝縮させた。凝縮物は、反応しなかった塩酸のほとんどとジクロロプロパノール産物の一部とを含有する均一な水相である。オーバーフロー出口で集められた液体混合物は、ジクロロプロパノール産物の残りを含有した。流れは反応器に全くリサイクルしなかった。本プロセスを平衡まで33hの間操作した。
Claims (13)
- 1kg中、500g以上のグリセロール及び0.01g以上20g以下の少なくとも1つのグリセロール環状二量体を含む組成物を塩素化剤と反応させる、ジクロロプロパノールの製造方法。
- 前記組成物が、組成物の1kg当たり10g以下の非環状ジグリセロールを含む、請求項1記載の製造方法。
- 前記組成物中のグリセロール含有率が組成物の1kg当たり750g以上である、請求項1又は2記載の製造方法。
- 前記組成物中のグリセロール含有率が組成物の1kg当たり990g以上である、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 前記グリセロール環状二量体が、シス−及びトランス−2,5−ビス−(ヒドロキシメチル)−1,4−ジオキサン、シス−及びトランス−2,6−ビス(ヒドロキシメチル)−1,4−ジオキサン、シス−及びトランス−6−ヒドロキシ−2−ヒドロキシメチル−1,4−ジオキセパン、並びに、シス−及びトランス−3,7−ジヒドロキシ−1,5−ジオキソカン、並びに、それらの少なくとも2つの混合物からなる群から選択される、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 次の工程:
(a)グリセロール環状二量体の含有率が組成物の1kg当たり0.01g未満である、グリセロールを含む組成物(I)を、塩基性剤の存在下に、25℃以上及び180℃未満の温度での加熱操作にかける工程;
(b)工程(a)の終わりに得られた組成物(II)を、グリセロールと、組成物の1kg当たり0.01g以上の環状二量体の含有率で少なくとも1つのグリセロール環状二量体とを含む組成物を留出物としてか又は蒸発物として得るために、蒸留操作に又は蒸発操作にかける工程;
(c)更に、工程(b)の終わりに得られた組成物(III)の一画分が、グリセロールと、組成物の1kg当たり20g以下の環状二量体の含有率で少なくとも1つのグリセロール環状二量体とを含有する組成物を得るために、少なくとも1つの精製処理にかけられる工程
を含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。 - 前記精製処理が、蒸発濃縮、蒸発晶析、蒸留、分別蒸留、ストリッピング及び液/液抽出操作並びにこれらの操作の少なくとも2つの組み合わせから選択される、請求項6に記載の製造方法。
- グリセロールを反応媒体中で塩素化剤と反応させるジクロロプロパノールの製造方法であって、前記グリセロール中に、グリセロール環状二量体が、グリセロール及びグリセロール環状二量体の合計量1kg中0.01g以上20g以下含まれる方法。
- 前記塩素化剤がガス状塩化水素を含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 得られたジクロロプロパノールが脱塩化水素反応にかけられる、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法を含むエピクロロヒドリンの製造方法。
- 得られたジクロロプロパノールが脱塩化水素反応にかけられる、請求項8に記載の方法を含むエピクロロヒドリンの製造方法。
- 請求項10又は11に記載の方法を含む、エポキシ樹脂の製造方法であって、
前記エピクロロヒドリンが、モノアルコール、モノカルボン酸、ポリオール、ポリアミン、アミノアルコール、ポリイミド、ポリアミド、ポリカルボン酸、及び、これらの化合物の少なくとも2つの混合物から選択される少なくとも1つとの反応にかけられる製造方法。 - 請求項10又は11に記載の方法を含む、グリシジルエーテルの製造方法であって、
前記エピクロロヒドリンが、モノアルコール、モノカルボン酸、ポリオール、ポリアミン、アミノアルコール、ポリイミド、ポリアミド、ポリカルボン酸、及び、これらの化合物の少なくとも2つの混合物から選択される少なくとも1つとの反応にかけられる製造方法。
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FR0852206 | 2008-04-03 | ||
FR0852206A FR2929611B3 (fr) | 2008-04-03 | 2008-04-03 | Composition comprenant du glycerol, procede pour son obtention et son utilisation dans la fabrication de dichloropropanol |
FR0951260 | 2009-02-27 | ||
FR0951260 | 2009-02-27 | ||
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-
2009
- 2009-03-31 CN CN200980111481.0A patent/CN101980995B/zh active Active
- 2009-03-31 US US12/935,538 patent/US8507643B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-31 CA CA2718315A patent/CA2718315A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-03-31 WO PCT/EP2009/053766 patent/WO2009121853A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-03-31 EA EA201071157A patent/EA201071157A1/ru unknown
- 2009-03-31 TW TW098110773A patent/TWI448449B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2009-03-31 KR KR1020107024629A patent/KR101618891B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2268596A1 (en) | 2011-01-05 |
TWI448449B (zh) | 2014-08-11 |
KR20110016876A (ko) | 2011-02-18 |
WO2009121853A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
MX2010010851A (es) | 2010-11-12 |
CN101980995A (zh) | 2011-02-23 |
CN101980995B (zh) | 2014-06-18 |
AR078689A1 (es) | 2011-11-30 |
MY152093A (en) | 2014-08-15 |
BRPI0909389A2 (pt) | 2015-12-15 |
KR101618891B1 (ko) | 2016-05-09 |
US20110028683A1 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
US8507643B2 (en) | 2013-08-13 |
EP2268596B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
EA201071157A1 (ru) | 2011-04-29 |
CA2718315A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
JP2011516451A (ja) | 2011-05-26 |
TW201000436A (en) | 2010-01-01 |
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