IT1248564B - Processo di decomposizione elettrochimica di sali neutri senza co-produzione di alogeni o di acido e cella di elettrolisi adatta per la sua realizzazione. - Google Patents
Processo di decomposizione elettrochimica di sali neutri senza co-produzione di alogeni o di acido e cella di elettrolisi adatta per la sua realizzazione.Info
- Publication number
- IT1248564B IT1248564B ITMI911765A ITMI911765A IT1248564B IT 1248564 B IT1248564 B IT 1248564B IT MI911765 A ITMI911765 A IT MI911765A IT MI911765 A ITMI911765 A IT MI911765A IT 1248564 B IT1248564 B IT 1248564B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- sodium salt
- realization
- halogen
- production
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
- C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/14—Alkali metal compounds
- C25B1/16—Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/22—Inorganic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
- C25B9/65—Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invenzione riguarda un metodo di produzione di soda caustica mediante elettrolisi di sale sodico secondo le realizzazioni preferite :a) uso di sale sodico di un acido volatile, preferibilmente carbonato o bicarbonato e sodico o loro miscele da addizionare ad un sistema di riciclo anodico contenente una soluzione di sale sodico di un acido diverso dagli acidi alogenidrici, preferibilmente solfato sodico b) uso di carbonato di calcio e di sale sodico di un acido diverso dagli acidi alogenidrici, preferibilmente solfato sodico, da addizionare ad un sistema di riciclo anodico contenente una soluzione di detto sale sodico, con formazione di una sospensione di solfato di calcio che viene estratta dal sistema c) uso di idrogeno da alimentare all'anodo con formazione di acidità non accompagnata da sviluppo di ossigeno o di altri sottoprodotti.
Priority Applications (27)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI911765A IT1248564B (it) | 1991-06-27 | 1991-06-27 | Processo di decomposizione elettrochimica di sali neutri senza co-produzione di alogeni o di acido e cella di elettrolisi adatta per la sua realizzazione. |
| IL10224792A IL102247A (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-18 | Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions |
| TW081104802A TW230226B (it) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-19 | |
| AR92322643A AR246560A1 (es) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-20 | Un electrolizador y metodo aplicado para la produccion de un solucion de una base y de una solucion que contiene un acido por electrolisis de una solucion de sal. |
| NZ243305A NZ243305A (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-25 | Electrolysis cell for producing alkaline and acidic solutions from a salt solution, said cell contains hydrogen gas, a porous electrocatalytic sheet and a cation-exchange membrane in/on the anode |
| ZA924771A ZA924771B (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Process and apparatus for electrochemically decomposing salt solution to form the relevant base and acid |
| HU9303700A HU212211B (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions to form the relevant base and acid |
| DE69215093T DE69215093T2 (de) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Zersetzung von Salzlösungen um die entsprechenden Basen und Säuren zu bilden |
| PCT/EP1992/001442 WO1993000460A1 (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions to form the relevant base and acid |
| CN92105160A CN1067931A (zh) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | 用电化学分解盐溶液制成有关碱和酸的新装置和新方法 |
| JP16938692A JP3182216B2 (ja) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | ガス減極電極構造体並びにそれを用いて電気化学的反応を行うための方法及び装置 |
| AT92913603T ATE145018T1 (de) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur elektrochemischen zersetzung von salzlösungen um die entsprechenden basen und säuren zu bilden |
| CS932891A CZ289193A3 (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Process of electrochemical decomposition of salt solutions and electrolytic cell for making the same |
| AU21655/92A AU663717B2 (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions to form the relevant base and acid |
| TR00637/92A TR26992A (tr) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Ilgili baz ve asitler olusturmak amaciyla elektro kimyasal ayrisan tuz eriyikleri icin yeni cihaz ve yöntem. |
| BR9206192A BR9206192A (pt) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Aparelhagem e processo para decomposição eletroquímica de soluções de sais para formar os relevantes base e ácido |
| CA002112100A CA2112100A1 (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions to form the relevant base and acid |
| US08/157,180 US5595641A (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions to form the relevant base and acid |
| RU93058574A RU2107752C1 (ru) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Электролизер, способ получения раствора основания и раствора, содержащего кислоту, и способ получения раствора основания и раствора чистой кислоты |
| MX9203527A MX9203527A (es) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Aparato y procedimiento para la descomposicion electroquimica de soluciones de sales en sus bases y acidos de origen. |
| EP92913603A EP0591350B1 (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions to form the relevant base and acid |
| KR1019930704025A KR940701466A (ko) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | 염용액을 전기분해시켜 산과 염기를 생성하는 장치 및 그 방법 |
| EP92110897A EP0522382A1 (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1992-06-26 | Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions to form the relevant base and acid |
| SK1458-93A SK145893A3 (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1993-12-21 | Method of electrochemically decomposing salts solutions and apparatus for performing of this method |
| NO934779A NO934779L (no) | 1991-06-27 | 1993-12-22 | Fremgangmsåte og anordning for elektrokjemisk dekomponering av saltlösninger til de relevante syrer og baser |
| FI935818A FI935818A0 (fi) | 1991-06-27 | 1993-12-23 | Anordning och foerfarande foer att upploesa saltloesningar elektrokemikaliskt i motsvarande bas och syra |
| US08/653,628 US5776328A (en) | 1991-06-27 | 1996-05-24 | Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions to form the relevant base and acid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI911765A IT1248564B (it) | 1991-06-27 | 1991-06-27 | Processo di decomposizione elettrochimica di sali neutri senza co-produzione di alogeni o di acido e cella di elettrolisi adatta per la sua realizzazione. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITMI911765A0 ITMI911765A0 (it) | 1991-06-27 |
| ITMI911765A1 ITMI911765A1 (it) | 1992-12-27 |
| IT1248564B true IT1248564B (it) | 1995-01-19 |
Family
ID=11360215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI911765A IT1248564B (it) | 1991-06-27 | 1991-06-27 | Processo di decomposizione elettrochimica di sali neutri senza co-produzione di alogeni o di acido e cella di elettrolisi adatta per la sua realizzazione. |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5595641A (it) |
| EP (2) | EP0522382A1 (it) |
| JP (1) | JP3182216B2 (it) |
| KR (1) | KR940701466A (it) |
| CN (1) | CN1067931A (it) |
| AR (1) | AR246560A1 (it) |
| AT (1) | ATE145018T1 (it) |
| AU (1) | AU663717B2 (it) |
| BR (1) | BR9206192A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA2112100A1 (it) |
| CZ (1) | CZ289193A3 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE69215093T2 (it) |
| FI (1) | FI935818A0 (it) |
| HU (1) | HU212211B (it) |
| IL (1) | IL102247A (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1248564B (it) |
| MX (1) | MX9203527A (it) |
| NZ (1) | NZ243305A (it) |
| RU (1) | RU2107752C1 (it) |
| SK (1) | SK145893A3 (it) |
| TR (1) | TR26992A (it) |
| TW (1) | TW230226B (it) |
| WO (1) | WO1993000460A1 (it) |
| ZA (1) | ZA924771B (it) |
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-
1991
- 1991-06-27 IT ITMI911765A patent/IT1248564B/it active IP Right Grant
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1992
- 1992-06-18 IL IL10224792A patent/IL102247A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-19 TW TW081104802A patent/TW230226B/zh active
- 1992-06-20 AR AR92322643A patent/AR246560A1/es active
- 1992-06-25 NZ NZ243305A patent/NZ243305A/en unknown
- 1992-06-26 ZA ZA924771A patent/ZA924771B/xx unknown
- 1992-06-26 EP EP92110897A patent/EP0522382A1/en active Pending
- 1992-06-26 CN CN92105160A patent/CN1067931A/zh active Pending
- 1992-06-26 JP JP16938692A patent/JP3182216B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-26 RU RU93058574A patent/RU2107752C1/ru active
- 1992-06-26 CA CA002112100A patent/CA2112100A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-06-26 MX MX9203527A patent/MX9203527A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-26 EP EP92913603A patent/EP0591350B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-26 TR TR00637/92A patent/TR26992A/xx unknown
- 1992-06-26 BR BR9206192A patent/BR9206192A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-06-26 AU AU21655/92A patent/AU663717B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-26 AT AT92913603T patent/ATE145018T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-26 HU HU9303700A patent/HU212211B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-26 WO PCT/EP1992/001442 patent/WO1993000460A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-26 KR KR1019930704025A patent/KR940701466A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-06-26 DE DE69215093T patent/DE69215093T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-26 CZ CS932891A patent/CZ289193A3/cs unknown
- 1992-06-26 US US08/157,180 patent/US5595641A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1993
- 1993-12-21 SK SK1458-93A patent/SK145893A3/sk unknown
- 1993-12-23 FI FI935818A patent/FI935818A0/fi unknown
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1996
- 1996-05-24 US US08/653,628 patent/US5776328A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUT66157A (en) | 1994-09-28 |
| FI935818A7 (fi) | 1993-12-23 |
| FI935818A0 (fi) | 1993-12-23 |
| NZ243305A (en) | 1994-06-27 |
| TW230226B (it) | 1994-09-11 |
| US5776328A (en) | 1998-07-07 |
| RU2107752C1 (ru) | 1998-03-27 |
| CN1067931A (zh) | 1993-01-13 |
| AU2165592A (en) | 1993-01-25 |
| DE69215093T2 (de) | 1997-06-12 |
| ITMI911765A1 (it) | 1992-12-27 |
| ZA924771B (en) | 1993-03-31 |
| SK145893A3 (en) | 1994-07-06 |
| WO1993000460A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
| KR940701466A (ko) | 1994-05-28 |
| US5595641A (en) | 1997-01-21 |
| TR26992A (tr) | 1994-09-13 |
| EP0522382A1 (en) | 1993-01-13 |
| ATE145018T1 (de) | 1996-11-15 |
| DE69215093D1 (de) | 1996-12-12 |
| HU212211B (en) | 1996-04-29 |
| MX9203527A (es) | 1992-12-01 |
| AR246560A1 (es) | 1994-08-31 |
| ITMI911765A0 (it) | 1991-06-27 |
| BR9206192A (pt) | 1994-11-08 |
| EP0591350A1 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
| AU663717B2 (en) | 1995-10-19 |
| CA2112100A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
| HU9303700D0 (en) | 1994-04-28 |
| JP3182216B2 (ja) | 2001-07-03 |
| CZ289193A3 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
| JPH05214573A (ja) | 1993-08-24 |
| EP0591350B1 (en) | 1996-11-06 |
| IL102247A (en) | 1996-06-18 |
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