JP5517797B2 - プラズマリアクタにおける穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリング - Google Patents
プラズマリアクタにおける穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリング Download PDFInfo
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- JP5517797B2 JP5517797B2 JP2010153155A JP2010153155A JP5517797B2 JP 5517797 B2 JP5517797 B2 JP 5517797B2 JP 2010153155 A JP2010153155 A JP 2010153155A JP 2010153155 A JP2010153155 A JP 2010153155A JP 5517797 B2 JP5517797 B2 JP 5517797B2
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 21
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005380 borophosphosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
- H01L21/3065—Plasma etching; Reactive-ion etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32431—Constructional details of the reactor
- H01J37/32623—Mechanical discharge control means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32009—Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
- H01J37/32082—Radio frequency generated discharge
- H01J37/32137—Radio frequency generated discharge controlling of the discharge by modulation of energy
- H01J37/32155—Frequency modulation
- H01J37/32165—Plural frequencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10S156/915—Differential etching apparatus including focus ring surrounding a wafer for plasma apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Description
12…マスク
14…下地層
16…基板
18…開口部
20…エッチング形状
22…直径
24…深さ
100…平行平板型リアクタ
102…チャンバの壁
104…トップ電極
105…ガス分布アパーチャ
106…第1のRF電源
108…トップシュラウド
110…ボトム電極
112…第2のRF電源
114…基板
116…フォーカスリング
118…シリコンリング
120…テフロンシュラウド
122…閉じ込めリング
124…同心リング
126…スペース
128…ポート
130…プラズマ
132…距離
200…平行平板型リアクタ
202…チャンバの壁
204…トップ電極
205…ガス分布アパーチャ
206…第1のRF電源
208…トップシュラウド
210…ボトム電極
212…第2のRF電源
214…基板
216…フォーカスリング
218…シリコンリング
220…絶縁シュラウド
222…穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリング
224…孔
226…ポート
228…プラズマ
230…距離
500…穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリング
502…円形の孔
504…スロット状の孔
506…同心円状の孔
Claims (18)
- 半導体の基板を処理するためのプラズマ処理リアクタであって、
チャンバであって、
前記基板を固定するための静電チャックと、
前記チャンバの内側を覆い、前記チャンバの内側の空間にプラズマを閉じ込める絶縁シュラウドであって、前記処理中において電気的に浮遊されるように構成されている絶縁シュラウドと、
前記静電チャックの外周の外側において、前記静電チャックの外周を取り囲んで配置され、接地されている穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングと、
を備えるチャンバを備え、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングは前記基板の上面に、または前記基板の上面の下方に配置され、前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングの外周は、前記絶縁シュラウドに隣接している、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 半導体の基板を処理するためのプラズマ処理リアクタであって、
チャンバであって、
前記基板を固定するための静電チャックと、
前記チャンバの内側を覆い、前記チャンバの内側の空間にプラズマを閉じ込める絶縁シュラウドであって、前記処理中において電気的に浮遊されるように構成されている絶縁シュラウドと、
前記静電チャックの外周の外側において、前記静電チャックの外周を取り囲んで配置され、接地されている穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングであって、前記基板の上面に、または前記基板の上面の下方に配置されている穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングと、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングと前記絶縁シュラウドとの間に規定されたギャップであって、プラズマを前記チャンバ内に維持できる十分に細いギャップと、
を備えるチャンバを備える、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 半導体の基板を処理するためのプラズマ処理リアクタであって、
チャンバであって、
前記基板を固定するための静電チャックと、
前記チャンバの内側を覆い、前記チャンバの内側の空間にプラズマを閉じ込める絶縁シュラウドであって、前記処理中において電気的に浮遊されるように構成されている絶縁シュラウドと、
前記静電チャックの外周の外側において、前記静電チャックの外周を取り囲んで配置され、接地されている穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングと、
を備えるチャンバを備え、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングは前記基板の上面に、または前記基板の上面の下方に配置され、前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングの外径は、前記絶縁シュラウドの内径よりも小さい、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタはさらに、
前記チャンバに結合されている第1のRF電源を備える、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から4のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタはさらに、
前記チャンバに結合されている第2のRF電源を備える、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から5のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記チャンバは複数のガス分配口を備える、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から6のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングの厚さは約1/4〜約2インチ(約6.35〜約50.8ミリ)の範囲である、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から7のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングは、前記処理中において前記チャンバ内のプラズマによるエッチングに対して実質的に耐性であるか、または金属汚染を実質的に引き起こさない導体で形成される、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から8のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングは、前記処理による副生成ガスを通すとともに、少なくとも前記絶縁シュラウドと、前記基板と、前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングとによって規定される体積内にプラズマを実質的に閉じ込めるように構成された多数の孔を有する、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から請求項9のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングの孔は円形の孔である、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項10に記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
隣接する前記同心円状の孔と孔との間のギャップは約1/32〜約1/8インチ(約0.79〜約3.17ミリ)である、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から請求項9のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングの孔は、前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングの中心に対して線状に且つ放射状に配置されたスロット状の孔である、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項12に記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記スロット状の孔の幅は約1/32〜約1/8インチ(約0.79〜約3.17ミリ)である、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から請求項9のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングの孔は同心円状の孔である、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から14のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングはSiCで形成される、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から15のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングの前記上面は、前記基板の前記上面から約4インチ未満(約101.6ミリ)の距離だけ下方に設けられている、プラズマ処理チャンバ。 - 請求項1から16のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングの開口率は約20%より大きい、プラズマ処理リアクタ。 - 請求項1から17のいずれかに記載のプラズマ処理リアクタにおいて、
前記穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリングの開口率は約50%である、プラズマ処理リアクタ。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/222,588 | 1998-12-28 | ||
US09/222,588 US6178919B1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 1998-12-28 | Perforated plasma confinement ring in plasma reactors |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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JP2000591650A Division JP5013632B2 (ja) | 1998-12-28 | 1999-12-22 | プラズマリアクタにおける穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリング |
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JP2013095385A Division JP5766230B2 (ja) | 1998-12-28 | 2013-04-30 | プラズマ処理リアクタ |
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JP2010267981A JP2010267981A (ja) | 2010-11-25 |
JP5517797B2 true JP5517797B2 (ja) | 2014-06-11 |
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JP2000591650A Expired - Lifetime JP5013632B2 (ja) | 1998-12-28 | 1999-12-22 | プラズマリアクタにおける穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリング |
JP2010153155A Expired - Lifetime JP5517797B2 (ja) | 1998-12-28 | 2010-07-05 | プラズマリアクタにおける穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリング |
JP2013095385A Expired - Lifetime JP5766230B2 (ja) | 1998-12-28 | 2013-04-30 | プラズマ処理リアクタ |
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JP2000591650A Expired - Lifetime JP5013632B2 (ja) | 1998-12-28 | 1999-12-22 | プラズマリアクタにおける穿孔プラズマ閉じ込めリング |
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JP2013095385A Expired - Lifetime JP5766230B2 (ja) | 1998-12-28 | 2013-04-30 | プラズマ処理リアクタ |
Country Status (6)
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---|---|
US (2) | US6178919B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1149403B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP5013632B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100760243B1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW443078B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2000039837A1 (ja) |
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US5820723A (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1998-10-13 | Lam Research Corporation | Universal vacuum chamber including equipment modules such as a plasma generating source, vacuum pumping arrangement and/or cantilevered substrate support |
WO1998001895A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-08 | 1998-01-15 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Procede de fabrication d'un composant de circuit integre a semi-conducteur |
EP0821395A3 (en) | 1996-07-19 | 1998-03-25 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Plasma processing apparatus |
JP3468446B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-20 | 2003-11-17 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | プラズマ処理装置 |
US6051100A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 2000-04-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | High conductance plasma containment structure |
US6019060A (en) | 1998-06-24 | 2000-02-01 | Lam Research Corporation | Cam-based arrangement for positioning confinement rings in a plasma processing chamber |
US5998932A (en) | 1998-06-26 | 1999-12-07 | Lam Research Corporation | Focus ring arrangement for substantially eliminating unconfined plasma in a plasma processing chamber |
-
1998
- 1998-12-28 US US09/222,588 patent/US6178919B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1999
- 1999-11-17 TW TW088120084A patent/TW443078B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-22 WO PCT/US1999/030739 patent/WO2000039837A1/en active Application Filing
- 1999-12-22 JP JP2000591650A patent/JP5013632B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-22 EP EP99966604.3A patent/EP1149403B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-22 KR KR1020017008021A patent/KR100760243B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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2000
- 2000-11-30 US US09/728,733 patent/US6506685B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2010
- 2010-07-05 JP JP2010153155A patent/JP5517797B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2013-04-30 JP JP2013095385A patent/JP5766230B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1149403A1 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
US6506685B2 (en) | 2003-01-14 |
WO2000039837A1 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
US6178919B1 (en) | 2001-01-30 |
JP5766230B2 (ja) | 2015-08-19 |
TW443078B (en) | 2001-06-23 |
WO2000039837A8 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
JP5013632B2 (ja) | 2012-08-29 |
JP2002533949A (ja) | 2002-10-08 |
KR20010089689A (ko) | 2001-10-08 |
JP2010267981A (ja) | 2010-11-25 |
KR100760243B1 (ko) | 2007-09-19 |
EP1149403B1 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
JP2013175770A (ja) | 2013-09-05 |
US20010000104A1 (en) | 2001-04-05 |
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