EP3334745B1 - Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists - Google Patents

Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3334745B1
EP3334745B1 EP16754372.7A EP16754372A EP3334745B1 EP 3334745 B1 EP3334745 B1 EP 3334745B1 EP 16754372 A EP16754372 A EP 16754372A EP 3334745 B1 EP3334745 B1 EP 3334745B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compound
purin
dihydro
amino
pharmaceutically acceptable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16754372.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3334745A1 (en
Inventor
Michael D. Altman
Brian Andresen
Wonsuk Chang
Matthew Lloyd CHILDERS
Jared N. Cumming
Andrew Marc Haidle
Timothy J. Henderson
James P. Jewell
Rui Liang
Jongwon Lim
Hong Liu
Min Lu
Alan B. Northrup
Ryan D. Otte
Tony Siu
Benjamin Wesley TROTTER
Quang T. Truong
Shawn P. Walsh
Kake Zhao
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merck Sharp and Dohme LLC
Original Assignee
Merck Sharp and Dohme LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Merck Sharp and Dohme LLC filed Critical Merck Sharp and Dohme LLC
Publication of EP3334745A1 publication Critical patent/EP3334745A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3334745B1 publication Critical patent/EP3334745B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H19/00Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
    • C07H19/02Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
    • C07H19/04Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
    • C07H19/16Purine radicals
    • C07H19/20Purine radicals with the saccharide radical esterified by phosphoric or polyphosphoric acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H21/00Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids
    • C07H21/04Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids with deoxyribosyl as saccharide radical
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K39/39Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by the immunostimulating additives, e.g. chemical adjuvants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H19/00Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
    • C07H19/02Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
    • C07H19/04Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
    • C07H19/23Heterocyclic radicals containing two or more heterocyclic rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system, not provided for in groups C07H19/14 - C07H19/22
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H21/00Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H21/00Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids
    • C07H21/02Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids with ribosyl as saccharide radical
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7042Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
    • A61K31/7052Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
    • A61K31/706Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7042Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
    • A61K31/7052Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
    • A61K31/706Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/7064Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7042Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
    • A61K31/7052Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
    • A61K31/706Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/7064Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines
    • A61K31/7076Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines containing purines, e.g. adenosine, adenylic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7042Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
    • A61K31/7052Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
    • A61K31/706Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/7064Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines
    • A61K31/7076Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines containing purines, e.g. adenosine, adenylic acid
    • A61K31/708Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines containing purines, e.g. adenosine, adenylic acid having oxo groups directly attached to the purine ring system, e.g. guanosine, guanylic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7084Compounds having two nucleosides or nucleotides, e.g. nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide, flavine-adenine dinucleotide

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to cyclic di-nucleotide compounds and derivatives thereof that may be useful as STING (Stimulator of Interferon Genes) agonists that activate the STING pathway.
  • STING Stimulator of Interferon Genes
  • the present disclosure also relates to processes for the synthesis and to uses of such cyclic di-nucleotide compounds.
  • the immune system has evolved to recognize and neutralize different types of threats in order to maintain the homeostasis of the host, and it is generally broken down into two arms: adaptive and innate.
  • the adaptive immune system is specialized to recognize antigens not naturally expressed in the host as foreign and to mount an anti-antigen response through the coordinated actions of many leukocyte subsets.
  • the hallmark of adaptive immune responses is their ability to provide "memory" or long-lasting immunity against the encountered antigen. While this specific and long-lasting effect is critical to host health and survival, the adaptive immune response requires time to generate a full-blown response.
  • the innate immune system compensates for this time delay and is specialized to act quickly against different insults or danger signals. It provides the first line of defense against bacteria, viruses, parasites and other infectious threats, but it also responds strongly to certain danger signals associated with cellular or tissue damage.
  • the innate immune system has no antigen specificity but does respond to a variety of effector mechanisms. Opsonization, phagocytosis, activation of the complement system, and production of soluble bioactive molecules such as cytokines or chemokines are all mechanisms by which the innate immune system mediates its response. By responding to these damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) or pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) described above, the innate immune system is able to provide broad protection against a wide range of threats to the host.
  • DAMPs damage-associated molecular patterns
  • PAMPs pathogen-associated molecular patterns
  • cytosolic DNA and RNA are among these PAMPs and DAMPs. It has recently been demonstrated that the main sensor for cytosolic DNA is cGAS (cyclic GMP-AMP synthase). Upon recognition of cytosolic DNA, cGAS catalyzes the generation of the cyclic-dinucleotide 2'-3' cGAMP, an atypical second messenger that strongly binds to the ER-transmembrane adaptor protein STING. A conformational change is undergone by cGAMP-bound STING, which translocates to a perinuclear compartment and induces the activation of critical transcription factors IRF-3 and NF- ⁇ B. This leads to a strong induction of type I interferons and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, TNF- ⁇ and IFN-y.
  • cGAS cyclic GMP-AMP synthase
  • type I interferons and pro-inflammatory cytokines on various cells of the immune system has been very well established.
  • these molecules strongly potentiate T cell activation by enhancing the ability of dendritic cells and macrophages to uptake, process, present and cross-present antigens to T cells.
  • the T cell stimulatory capacity of these antigen-presenting cells is augmented by the up-regulation of critical co-stimulatory molecules, such as CD80 or CD86.
  • type I interferons can rapidly engage their cognate receptors and trigger the activation of interferon-responsive genes that can significantly contribute to adaptive immune cell activation.
  • type I interferons are shown to have antiviral activities by directly inhibiting human hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus replication, and by stimulating immune responses to virally infected cells.
  • Compounds that can induce type I interferon production are used in vaccines, where they act as adjuvants, enhancing specific immune responses to antigens and minimizing side effects by reducing dosage and broadening the immune response.
  • interferons and compounds that can induce interferon production, have potential use in the treatment of human cancers. Such molecules are potentially useful as anti-cancer agents with multiple pathways of activity. Interferons can inhibit human tumor cell proliferation directly and may be synergistic with various approved chemotherapeutic agents. Type I interferons can significantly enhance anti-tumor immune responses by inducing activation of both the adaptive and innate immune cells. Finally, tumor invasiveness may be inhibited by interferons by modulating enzyme expression related to tissue remodeling.
  • WO 2014/179335 describes compositions and methods for altering second messenger signalling.
  • WO 2014/189805 describes compositions and methods for activating "stimulator of interferon gene"-dependent signalling.
  • Zhang et al., 2013 describes cyclic GMP-AMP containing mixed phosphodiester linkages.
  • references to methods of treatment in the subsequent paragraphs of this description are to be interpreted as references to the compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments of the present invention for use in a method for treatment of the human (or animal) body by therapy (or for diagnosis).
  • the present invention is defined in the claims.
  • the present invention provides a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, selected from the group consisting of: and
  • the present disclosure relates to novel cyclic di-nucleotide compounds of general formula (I), general formula (I'), and/or general formula (I").
  • the present disclosure relates to compounds having the general structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, or prodrugs thereof, as described herein.
  • the present disclosure also relates to compounds having general structural formula (I'): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, or prodrugs thereof, as described herein.
  • the present disclosure also relates to compounds having general structural formula (I"): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, or prodrugs thereof, as described herein.
  • the disclosure includes compounds of general formula (I), compounds of general formula (I'), and/or compounds of general formula (I"), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, or prodrugs thereof, as well as synthesis and isolation of compounds of general formula (I), compounds of general formula (I'), and/or compounds of general formula (I"), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, or prodrugs thereof.
  • Uses of compounds of general formula (I), compounds of general formula (I'), and/or compounds of general formula (I" are also disclosed.
  • the present invention provides a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, selected from the group consisting of: and
  • the compound is selected from the group consisting of and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, or prodrugs thereof.
  • the compound of the disclosure is selected from the exemplary species depicted in Examples 1 through 348 shown below.
  • the present disclosure also includes a compound of the present disclosure for use (i) in, (ii) as a medicament for, or (iii) in the preparation of a medicament for: (a) inducing an immune response in a patient, or (b) inducing a STING-dependent cytokine production in a patient.
  • the compounds of the present disclosure can optionally be employed in combination with one or more second therapeutic agents selected from STING agonist compounds, anti-viral compounds, antigens, adjuvants, CTLA-4 and PD-1 pathway antagonists and other immunomodulatory agents, lipids, liposomes, peptides, anti-cancer and chemotherapeutic agents.
  • Additional embodiments of the disclosure include the pharmaceutical compositions, combinations and methods set forth in (a)-(n) above and the uses set forth in the preceding paragraph, wherein the compound of the present disclosure employed therein is a compound of one of the embodiments, aspects, classes, sub-classes, or features of the compounds described above.
  • the compound may optionally be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate or prodrug as appropriate.
  • subject refers to an animal, preferably a mammal, such as a human being, male or female, that has been the object of treatment, observation, or experiment.
  • a subject also refers to one or more of cows, sheep, goats, horses, dogs, cats, rabbits, rats, mice, fish, and birds. In embodiments, the subject is human.
  • immune response relates to any one or more of the following: specific immune response, non-specific immune response, both specific and non-specific response, innate response, primary immune response, adaptive immunity, secondary immune response, memory immune response, immune cell activation, immune cell proliferation, immune cell differentiation, and cytokine expression.
  • the compounds of the appended claimsor pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof is administered in conjunction with one or more additional therapeutic agents including vaccines intended to stimulate an immune response to one or more predetermined anti-viral compounds, antigens, adjuvants, CTLA-4 and PD-1 pathway antagonists and other immunomodulatory agents, lipids, liposomes, peptides, anti-cancer and chemotherapeutic agents, etc.
  • additional therapeutic agents including vaccines intended to stimulate an immune response to one or more predetermined anti-viral compounds, antigens, adjuvants, CTLA-4 and PD-1 pathway antagonists and other immunomodulatory agents, lipids, liposomes, peptides, anti-cancer and chemotherapeutic agents, etc.
  • the compounds as defined in the appended claims,or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof is administered in conjunction with one or more additional compositions including vaccines intended to stimulate an immune response to one or more predetermined anti-viral compounds, antigens, adjuvants, CTLA-4 and PD-1 pathway antagonists and other immunomodulatory agents, lipids, liposomes, peptides, anti-cancer and chemotherapeutic agents, etc.
  • alkyl refers to a monovalent straight or branched chain, saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having a number of carbon atoms in the specified range.
  • C 1-6 alkyl refers to any of the hexyl alkyl and pentyl alkyl isomers as well as n-, iso-, sec- and tert -butyl, n- and iso-propyl, ethyl, and methyl.
  • C 1-4 alkyl refers to n-, iso-, sec- and tert -butyl, n- and isopropyl, ethyl, and methyl.
  • alkylene refers to a bivalent straight chain, saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having a number of carbon atoms in the specified range.
  • alkenyl refers to a monovalent straight or branched chain, unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having a number of carbon atoms in the specified range and including one or more double bond.
  • alkenylene refers to a bivalent straight chain, unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having a number of carbon atoms in the specified range and including one or more double bond.
  • alkynyl refers to a monovalent straight or branched chain, unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having a number of carbon atoms in the specified range and including one or more triple bond.
  • alkynylene refers to a bivalent straight chain, unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having a number of carbon atoms in the specified range and including one or more triple bond.
  • halogen refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine (alternatively referred to as fluoro, chloro, bromo, and iodo or F, Cl, Br, and I).
  • haloalkyl refers to an alkyl group as defined above in which one or more of the hydrogen atoms have been replaced with a halogen.
  • C 1-6 haloalkyl (or “C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl”) refers to a C 1 to C 6 linear or branched alkyl group as defined above with one or more halogen substituents.
  • fluoroalkyl has an analogous meaning except the halogen substituents are restricted to fluoro.
  • Suitable fluoroalkyls include the series (CH 2 ) 0-4 CF 3 (i.e ., trifluoromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 3,3,3-trifluoro-n-propyl, etc.).
  • haloalkenyl refers to an alkenyl group as defined above in which one or more of the hydrogen atoms have been replaced with a halogen.
  • haloalkynyl refers to an alkynyl group as defined above in which one or more of the hydrogen atoms have been replaced with a halogen.
  • spirocycle or "spirocyclic ring” refers to a pendant cyclic group formed by substituents on a single atom.
  • a spirocycle may be formed by R 2a and R 3 .
  • one or more item includes a single item selected from the list as well as mixtures of two or more items selected from the list.
  • the atoms may exhibit their natural isotopic abundances, or one or more of the atoms may be artificially enriched in a particular isotope having the same atomic number, but an atomic mass or mass number different from the atomic mass or mass number predominantly found in nature.
  • the present disclosure is meant to include all suitable isotopic variations of the compounds of general formula (I), compounds of general formula (I'), and compounds of general formula (I").
  • different isotopic forms of hydrogen (H) include protium ( 1 H) and deuterium ( 2 H). Protium is the predominant hydrogen isotope found in nature.
  • Enriching for deuterium may afford certain therapeutic advantages, such as increasing in vivo half-life or reducing dosage requirements, or may provide a compound useful as a standard for characterization of biological samples.
  • Isotopically-enriched compounds within general formula (I) can be prepared without undue experimentation by conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art or by processes analogous to those described in the Schemes and Examples herein using appropriate isotopically-enriched reagents and/or intermediates.
  • the compounds may be isotopically enriched with deuterium.
  • one or more of R 1 , R 1a , R 2 , R 2a , R 3 , R 4 , R 4a , R 5 , R 6 , R 6a , R 7 , R 7a , R 8 , R 8a , R 9 , and R 10 may be deuterium.
  • a straight line at a chiral center includes both (R) and (S) stereoisomers and mixtures thereof. Also, unless otherwise specified (e.g. , 100% purified compound), reference to a particular stereochemistry at a position provides a compound having the indicated stereochemistry, but does not exclude the presence of stereoisomers having different stereochemistry at the indicated position.
  • Absolute stereochemistry may be determined by X-ray crystallography of crystalline products or crystalline intermediates, which are derivatized, if necessary, with a reagent containing a stereogenic center of known configuration.
  • absolute stereochemistry may be determined by Vibrational Circular Dichroism (VCD) spectroscopy analysis.
  • VCD Vibrational Circular Dichroism
  • the present invention includes all such isomers, as well as salts, solvates (which includes hydrates) and solvated salts of such racemates, enantiomers, diastereomers and tautomers and mixtures thereof.
  • compositions for treating patients can be used with compounds for treating patients.
  • Non-pharmaceutical salts may, however, be useful in the preparation of intermediate compounds.
  • Pharmaceutically acceptable salts are suitable for administration to a patient, preferably, a human.
  • Suitable salts include acid addition salts that may, for example, be formed by mixing a solution of a compound with a solution of a pharmaceutically acceptable acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, or benzoic acid.
  • Compounds carrying an acidic moiety can be mixed with suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts to provide, for example, alkali metal salts (e.g. , sodium or potassium salts), alkaline earth metal salts (e.g. , calcium or magnesium salts), and salts formed with suitable organic ligands such as quaternary ammonium salts.
  • suitable organic ligands such as quaternary ammonium salts.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable esters can be employed to modify the solubility or hydrolysis characteristics of the compound.
  • Scheme 2 Another method for the preparation of examples of the disclosure is detailed in Scheme 2. This procedure was modified from Scheme 1. The sequence starts with modified ribo-nucleoside with a nucleobase of which amino group was appropriately protected with an alkyl or phenyl carbonyl group, a phosphoramidite functionality at 2'-O position, and DMTr ether at 5'-O position. It was treated with aqueous TFA/pyridine condition and subsequently t-butylamine to convert the 2'-phosphoramidite moiety to an H-phosphonate. Then, DMTr ether was removed under acidic condition.
  • compositions described herein having therapeutic applications can be administered to a patient for the purpose of inducing an immune response, inducing a STING-dependent cytokine production and/or inducing anti-tumor activity.
  • administration and variants thereof (e.g. , “administering” a compound) means providing the compound to the individual in need of treatment.
  • active agents e.g. , antiviral agents useful for treating HCV infection or anti-tumor agents for treating cancers
  • “administration” and its variants are each understood to include concurrent and sequential provision of the compound or salt and other agents.
  • the compounds disclosed herein are STING agonists and inhibitors of viral replication. These compounds are potentially useful in treating diseases or disorders including, but not limited to, cell proliferation disorders, such as cancer.
  • Cell-proliferation disorders include, but are not limited to, cancer.
  • cancers include, but are not limited to, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia; Acute Myeloid Leukemia; Adrenocortical Carcinoma; AIDS-Related Lymphoma; AIDS-Related Malignancies; Anal Cancer; Astrocytoma; Bile Duct Cancer; Bladder Cancer; Bone Cancer, Osteosarcoma/Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma; Brain Stem Glioma; Brain Tumor, Cerebellar Astrocytoma; Brain Tumor, Cerebral Astrocytoma/Malignant Glioma; Brain Tumor, Ependymoma; Brain Tumor, Medulloblastoma; Brain Tumor, Supratentorial Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumors; Brain Tumor, Visual Pathway and Hypothalamic Glioma; Breast Cancer; Bronchial Adenomas/Carcinoids;
  • the cancer is brain cancer, such as an astrocytic tumor (e.g. , pilocytic astrocytoma, subependymal giant-cell astrocytoma, diffuse astrocytoma, pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, anaplastic astrocytoma, astrocytoma, giant cell glioblastoma, glioblastoma, secondary glioblastoma, primary adult glioblastoma, and primary pediatric glioblastoma); oligodendroglial tumor (e.g., pilocytic astrocytoma, subependymal giant-cell astrocytoma, diffuse astrocytoma, pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, anaplastic astrocytoma, astrocytoma, giant cell glioblastoma, glioblastoma, secondary glioblastoma, primary adult glioblasto
  • oligodendroglioma oligodendroglioma, and anaplastic oligodendroglioma
  • oligoastrocytic tumor e.g ., oligoastrocytoma, and anaplastic oligoastrocytoma
  • ependymoma e.g. , myxopapillary ependymoma, and anaplastic ependymoma
  • medulloblastoma primitive neuroectodermal tumor, schwannoma, meningioma, atypical meningioma, anaplastic meningioma
  • pituitary adenoma the brain cancer is glioma, glioblastoma multiforme, paraganglioma, or suprantentorial primordial neuroectodermal tumors (sPNET).
  • sPNET suprantentorial primordial neuroectodermal tumors
  • the cancer is leukemia, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN), post-MPN AML, post-MDS AML, del(5q)-associated high risk MDS or AML, blast-phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, angioimmunoblastic lymphoma, and acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
  • AML acute myeloid leukemia
  • MDS myelodysplastic syndrome
  • CML chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • MPN myeloproliferative neoplasm
  • post-MPN AML post-MPN AML
  • post-MDS AML post-MDS AML
  • del(5q)-associated high risk MDS or AML blast-phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • angioimmunoblastic lymphoma angioimmuno
  • the cancer is skin cancer, including melanoma.
  • the cancer is prostate cancer, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, colon cancer, or lung cancer.
  • the cancer is sarcoma, including central chondrosarcoma, central and periosteal chondroma, and fibrosarcoma.
  • the cancer is cholangiocarcinoma.
  • treatment and “treating” refer to all processes wherein there may be a slowing, interrupting, arresting, controlling, or stopping of the progression of a disease or disorder described herein. The terms do not necessarily indicate a total elimination of all disease or disorder symptoms.
  • administering should be understood to include providing a compound described herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate or prodrug thereof, and compositions of the foregoing to a subject.
  • the amount of a compound administered to a subject is an amount sufficient to induce an immune response and/or to induce STING-dependent type I interferon production in the subject.
  • the amount of a compound can be an "effective amount” or "therapeutically effective amount,” wherein the subject compound is administered in an amount that will elicit, respectively, a biological or medical (i.e., intended to treat) response of a tissue, system, animal or human that is being sought by a researcher, veterinarian, medical doctor or other clinician.
  • An effective amount does not necessarily include considerations of toxicity and safety related to the administration of a compound.
  • An effective amount of a compound will vary with the particular compound chosen (e.g. , considering the potency, efficacy, and/or half-life of the compound); the route of administration chosen; the condition being treated; the severity of the condition being treated; the age, size, weight, and physical condition of the subject being treated; the medical history of the subject being treated; the duration of the treatment; the nature of a concurrent therapy; the desired therapeutic effect; and like factors and can be routinely determined by the skilled artisan.
  • the compounds disclosed herein may be administered by any suitable route including oral and parenteral administration.
  • Parenteral administration is typically by injection or infusion and includes intravenous, intramuscular, and subcutaneous injection or infusion.
  • the compounds disclosed herein may be administered once or according to a dosing regimen wherein a number of doses are administered at varying intervals of time for a given period of time. For example, doses may be administered one, two, three, or four times per day. Doses may be administered until the desired therapeutic effect is achieved or indefinitely to maintain the desired therapeutic effect. Suitable dosing regimens for a compound disclosed herein depend on the pharmacokinetic properties of that compound, such as absorption, distribution and half-life which can be determined by a skilled artisan.
  • suitable dosing regimens including the duration such regimens are administered, for a compound disclosed herein depend on the disease or condition being treated, the severity of the disease or condition, the age and physical condition of the subject being treated, the medical history of the subject being treated, the nature of concurrent therapy, the desired therapeutic effect, and like factors within the knowledge and expertise of the skilled artisan. It will be further understood by such skilled artisans that suitable dosing regimens may require adjustment given an individual subject's response to the dosing regimen or over time as the individual subject needs change. Typical daily dosages may vary depending upon the particular route of administration chosen.
  • One embodiment of the present disclosure provides for a method of treating a cell proliferation disorder comprising administration of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound as defined in the appended claims to a subject in need of treatment thereof.
  • the cell proliferation disorder is cancer.
  • the cancer is brain cancer, leukemia, skin cancer, prostate cancer, thyroid cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer or sarcoma.
  • the cancer is selected from the group consisting of glioma, glioblastoma multiforme, paraganglioma, suprantentorial primordial neuroectodermal tumors, acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, chronic myelogenous leukemia, melanoma, breast, prostate, thyroid, colon, lung, central chondrosarcoma, central and periosteal chondroma tumors, fibrosarcoma, and cholangiocarcinoma.
  • a compound as defined in the appended claims or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate or prodrug thereof, in a therapy.
  • the compound may be useful in a method of inducing an immune response and/or inducing STING-dependent type I interferon production in a subject, such as a mammal in need of such inhibition, comprising administering an effective amount of the compound to the subject.
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one compound as defined in the appended claims, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate or prodrug thereof, for use in potential treatment to induce an immune response and/or to induce STING-dependent type I interferon production.
  • the disease or disorder to be treated is a cell proliferation disorder.
  • the cell proliferation disorder is cancer.
  • the cancer is brain cancer, leukemia, skin cancer, breast, prostate cancer, thyroid cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, or sarcoma.
  • the cancer is glioma, glioblastoma multiforme, paraganglioma, suprantentorial primordial neuroectodermal tumors, acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, chronic myelogenous leukemia, melanoma, breast, prostate, thyroid, colon, lung, central chondrosarcoma, central and periosteal chondroma tumors, fibrosarcoma, and/or cholangiocarcinoma.
  • composition as used herein is intended to encompass a dosage form comprising a specified compound in a specified amount, as well as any dosage form which results, directly or indirectly, from combination of a specified compound in a specified amount. Such term is intended to encompass a dosage form comprising a compound of general formula (I), a compound of general formula (I'), and/or a compound of general formula (I"), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients. Accordingly, the compositions of the present disclosure encompass any composition made by admixing a compound of the present disclosure and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipients. By “pharmaceutically acceptable”, it is meant the carriers or excipients are compatible with the compound disclosed herein and with other ingredients of the composition.
  • the compounds can be administered by means that produces contact of the active agent with the agent's site of action. They can be administered by conventional means available for use in conjunction with pharmaceuticals, either as individual therapeutic agents or in a combination of therapeutic agents. They can be administered alone, but typically are administered with a pharmaceutical carrier selected on the basis of the chosen route of administration and standard pharmaceutical practice.
  • compositions comprising a compound as defined in the appended claims, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients.
  • the composition may be prepared and packaged in bulk form wherein an effective amount of a compound of the disclosure can be extracted and then given to a subject, such as with powders or syrups.
  • the composition may be prepared and packaged in unit dosage form wherein each physically discrete unit contains an effective amount of a compound as defined in the appended claims.
  • dosage forms include those adapted for (1) oral administration, such as tablets, capsules, caplets, pills, troches, powders, syrups, elixirs, suspensions, solutions, emulsions, sachets, and cachets; and (2) parenteral administration, such as sterile solutions, suspensions, and powders for reconstitution.
  • suitable pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients will vary depending upon the particular dosage form chosen.
  • suitable pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients may be chosen for a particular function that they may serve in the composition.
  • certain pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients may be chosen for their ability to facilitate the production of uniform dosage forms. Certain pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients may be chosen for their ability to facilitate the production of stable dosage forms. Certain pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients may be chosen for their ability to facilitate the carrying or transporting of a compound disclosed herein, once administered to the subject, from one organ or portion of the body to another organ or another portion of the body. Certain pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients may be chosen for their ability to enhance patient compliance.
  • Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable excipients include the following types of excipients: diluents, lubricants, binders, disintegrants, fillers, glidants, granulating agents, coating agents, wetting agents, solvents, co-solvents, suspending agents, emulsifiers, sweeteners, flavoring agents, flavor masking agents, coloring agents, anti-caking agents, hemectants, chelating agents, plasticizers, viscosity increasing agents, antioxidants, preservatives, stabilizers, surfactants, and buffering agents.
  • compositions of the disclosure are prepared using techniques and methods known to those skilled in the art. Some methods commonly used in the art are described in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences (Mack Publishing Company ).
  • the disclosure is directed to a solid oral dosage form such as a tablet or capsule comprising an effective amount of a compound of the disclosure and a diluent or filler.
  • Suitable diluents and fillers include lactose, sucrose, dextrose, mannitol, sorbitol, starch ( e.g., corn starch, potato starch, and pre-gelatinized starch), cellulose and its derivatives, ( e.g. , microcrystalline cellulose), calcium sulfate, and dibasic calcium phosphate.
  • the oral solid dosage form may further comprise a binder.
  • Suitable binders include starch ( e.g.
  • the oral solid dosage form may further comprise a disintegrant. Suitable disintegrants include crospovidone, sodium starch glycolate, croscarmelose, alginic acid, and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
  • the oral solid dosage form may further comprise a lubricant. Suitable lubricants include stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, and talc.
  • dosage unit formulations for oral administration can be microencapsulated.
  • the composition can also be prepared to prolong or sustain the release as, for example, by coating or embedding particulate material in polymers, wax, or the like.
  • the compounds disclosed herein may also be coupled with soluble polymers as targetable drug carriers.
  • soluble polymers can include polyvinylpyrrolidone, pyrancopolymer, polyhydroxypropylmethacrylamidephenol, polyhydroxyethylaspartamidephenol, or polyethyleneoxidepolylysine substituted with palmitoyl residues.
  • the compounds of the disclosure may be coupled to a class of biodegradable polymers useful in achieving controlled release of a drug, for example polylactic acid, polepsilon caprolactone, polyhydroxy butyric acid, polyorthoesters, polyacetals, polydihydropyrans, polycyanacrylates and crosslinked or amphipathic block copolymers of hydrogels.
  • the disclosure is directed to a liquid oral dosage form.
  • Oral liquids such as solution, syrups and elixirs can be prepared in dosage unit form so that a given quantity contains a predetermined amount of a compound disclosed herein.
  • Syrups can be prepared by dissolving the compound of the disclosure in a suitably flavored aqueous solution; while elixirs are prepared through the use of a non-toxic alcoholic vehicle.
  • Suspensions can be formulated by dispersing a compound disclosed herein in a non-toxic vehicle.
  • Solubilizers and emulsifiers such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohols and polyoxy ethylene sorbitol ethers, preservatives, flavor additives such as peppermint oil or other natural sweeteners or saccharin or other artificial sweeteners and the like can also be added.
  • compositions for parenteral administration include aqueous and non-aqueous sterile injection solutions which may contain anti-oxidants, buffers, bacteriostats, and solutes that render the formulation isotonic with the blood of the intended recipient; and aqueous and non-aqueous sterile suspensions that may include suspending agents and thickening agents.
  • the compositions may be presented in unit-dose or multi-dose containers, for example sealed ampoules and vials, and may be stored in a freeze dried (lyophilized) condition requiring only the addition of the sterile liquid carrier, for example water for injections, immediately prior to use.
  • Extemporaneous injection solutions and suspensions may be prepared from sterile powders, granules and tablets.
  • the compounds of general formula (I), compounds of general formula (I'), and/or compounds of general formula (I"), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, may be administered in combination with one or more additional therapeutic agents.
  • one or more compounds as defined in the appended claims, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, and the one or more additional therapeutic agents may be co-adminstered.
  • the additional therapeutic agent(s) may be administered in a single dosage form with the compound, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, or the additional therapeutic agent(s) may be administered in separate dosage form(s) from the dosage form containing the compound, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof.
  • the additional therapeutic agent(s) may be one or more agents selected from the group consisting of STING agonist compounds, anti-viral compounds, antigens, adjuvants, anti-cancer agents, CTLA-4, LAG-3 and PD-1 pathway antagonists, lipids, peptides, cytotoxic agents, chemotherapeutic agents, immunomodulatory cell lines, checkpoint inhibitors, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor inhibitors, topoisomerase II inhibitors, smoothen inhibitors, alkylating agents, anti-tumor antibiotics, anti-metabolites, retinoids, and immunomodulatory agents including but not limited to anti-cancer vaccines.
  • STING agonist compounds STING agonist compounds
  • anti-viral compounds antigens
  • adjuvants anti-cancer agents
  • CTLA-4 LAG-3 and PD-1 pathway antagonists
  • lipids peptides
  • cytotoxic agents chemotherapeutic agents
  • immunomodulatory cell lines checkpoint inhibitors
  • VEGF vascular end
  • a compound disclosed herein may be used in combination with one or more other active agents, including but not limited to, other anti-cancer agents that are used in the prevention, treatment, control, amelioration, or reduction of risk of a particular disease or condition (e.g. , cell proliferation disorders).
  • a compound disclosed herein is combined with one or more other anti-cancer agents for use in the prevention, treatment, control amelioration, or reduction of risk of a particular disease or condition for which the compounds disclosed herein are useful.
  • Such other active agents may be administered, by a route and in an amount commonly used therefor, contemporaneously or sequentially with a compound of the present disclosure.
  • compositions of the present disclosure include those that also contain one or more other active ingredients, in addition to a compound disclosed herein.
  • a compound disclosed herein may be administered either simultaneously with, or before or after, one or more other therapeutic agent(s).
  • a compound disclosed herein may be administered separately, by the same or different route of administration, or together in the same pharmaceutical composition as the other agent(s).
  • Products provided as combinations may include a composition comprising a compound as defined in the appended claims or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, and one or more other active agent(s) together in the same pharmaceutical composition, or may include a composition comprising a compound as defined in the appended claims or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, and a composition comprising one or more other therapeutic agent(s) in separate form, e.g. in the form of a kit or in any form designed to enable separate administration either concurrently or on separate dosing schedules.
  • the weight ratio of a compound disclosed herein to a second active agent may be varied and will depend upon the effective dose of each agent. Generally, an effective dose of each will be used. Combinations of a compound disclosed herein and other active agents will generally also be within the aforementioned range, but in each case, an effective dose of each active agent should be used. In such combinations, the compound disclosed herein and other active agents may be administered separately or in conjunction. In addition, the administration of one element may be prior to, concurrent to, or subsequent to the administration of other agent(s).
  • this disclosure provides a composition
  • a composition comprising a compound as defined in the appended claims or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, and at least one other therapeutic agent as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use in therapy.
  • the therapy is the treatment of a cell proliferation disorder, such as cancer.
  • the disclosure provides a kit comprising two or more separate pharmaceutical compositions, at least one of which contains a compound as defined in the appended claims or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof.
  • the kit comprises means for separately retaining said compositions, such as a container, divided bottle, or divided foil packet.
  • An example of such a kit is a blister pack, as typically used for the packaging of tablets, capsules, and the like.
  • kits of this disclosure may be used for administration of different dosage forms, for example, oral and parenteral, for administration of the separate compositions at different dosage intervals, or for titration of the separate compositions against one another.
  • a kit of the disclosure typically comprises directions for administration.
  • Disclosed herein is a use of a compound as defined in the appended claims or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, for treating a cell proliferation disorder, wherein the medicament is prepared for administration with another active agent.
  • the disclosure also provides the use of another active agent for treating a cell proliferation disorder, wherein the medicament is administered with a compound as defined in the appended claims.
  • the disclosure also provides the use of a compound as defined in the appended claims or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof, for treating a cell proliferation disorder, wherein the patient has previously ( e.g. , within 24 hours) been treated with another active agent.
  • the disclosure also provides the use of another therapeutic agent for treating a cell proliferation disorder, wherein the patient has previously ( e.g. , within 24 hours) been treated with a compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, or prodrug thereof.
  • the second agent may be applied a week, several weeks, a month, or several months after the administration of a compound disclosed herein.
  • STING agonist compounds that may be used in combination with the compounds as disclosed herein include but are not limited to cyclic di-nucleotide compounds.
  • Anti-viral compounds that may be used in combination with the compounds disclosed herein include hepatitis B virus (HBV) inhibitors, hepatitis C virus (HCV) protease inhibitors, HCV polymerase inhibitors, HCV NS4A inhibitors, HCV NS5A inhibitors, HCV NS5b inhibitors, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) inhibitors.
  • HBV hepatitis B virus
  • HCV hepatitis C virus
  • HCV hepatitis C virus
  • HCV hepatitis C virus
  • HCV polymerase inhibitors HCV NS4A inhibitors
  • HCV NS5A inhibitors HCV NS5b inhibitors
  • HCV NS5b inhibitors human immunodeficiency virus
  • Antigens and adjuvants that may be used in combination with the compounds disclosed herein include B7 costimulatory molecule, interleukin-2, interferon-y, GM-CSF, CTLA-4 antagonists, OX-40/0X-40 ligand, CD40/CD40 ligand, sargramostim, levamisol, vaccinia virus, Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG), liposomes, alum, Freund's complete or incomplete adjuvant, detoxified endotoxins, mineral oils, surface active substances such as lipolecithin, pluronic polyols, polyanions, peptides, and oil or hydrocarbon emulsions.
  • BCG Bacille Calmette-Guerin
  • Adjuvants such as aluminum hydroxide or aluminum phosphate, can be added to increase the ability of the vaccine to trigger, enhance, or prolong an immune response.
  • Additional materials such as cytokines, chemokines, and bacterial nucleic acid sequences, like CpG, a toll-like receptor (TLR) 9 agonist as well as additional agonists for TLR 2, TLR 4, TLR 5, TLR 7, TLR 8, TLR9, including lipoprotein, LPS, monophosphoryllipid A, lipoteichoic acid, imiquimod, resiquimod, and in addition retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) agonists such as poly I:C, used separately or in combination with the described compositions are also potential adjuvants.
  • TLR toll-like receptor
  • CLTA-4 and PD-1 pathways are important negative regulators of immune response.
  • Activated T-cells upregulate CTLA-4, which binds on antigen-presenting cells and inhibits T-cell stimulation, IL-2 gene expression, and T-cell proliferation; these anti-tumor effects have been observed in mouse models of colon carcinoma, metastatic prostate cancer, and metastatic melanoma.
  • PD-1 binds to active T-cells and suppresses T-cell activation; PD-1 antagonists have demonstrated anti-tumor effects as well.
  • CTLA-4 and PD-1 pathway antagonists that may be used in combination with the compounds of general formula (I) disclosed herein include ipilimumab, tremelimumab, nivolumab, pembrolizumab, CT-011, AMP-224, and MDX-1106.
  • PD-1 antagonist or "PD-1 pathway antagonist” means any chemical compound or biological molecule that blocks binding of PD-L1 expressed on a cancer cell to PD-1 expressed on an immune cell (T-cell, B-cell, or NKT-cell) and preferably also blocks binding of PD-L2 expressed on a cancer cell to the immune-cell expressed PD-1.
  • Alternative names or synonyms for PD-1 and its ligands include: PDCD1, PD1, CD279, and SLEB2 for PD-1; PDCD1L1, PDL1, B7H1, B7-4, CD274, and B7-H for PD-L1; and PDCD1L2, PDL2, B7-DC, Btdc, and CD273 for PD-L2.
  • the PD-1 antagonist blocks binding of human PD-L1 to human PD-1, and preferably blocks binding of both human PD-L1 and PD-L2 to human PD-1.
  • Human PD-1 amino acid sequences can be found in NCBI Locus No.: NP_005009.
  • Human PD-L1 and PD-L2 amino acid sequences can be found in NCBI Locus No.: NP_054862 and NP_079515, respectively.
  • PD-1 antagonists useful in any of the treatment method, medicaments and uses of the present disclosure include a monoclonal antibody (mAb), or antigen binding fragment thereof, which specifically binds to PD-1 or PD-L1, and preferably specifically binds to human PD-1 or human PD-L1.
  • the mAb may be a human antibody, a humanized antibody, or a chimeric antibody and may include a human constant region.
  • the human constant region is selected from the group consisting of IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, and IgG4 constant regions, and in preferred embodiments, the human constant region is an IgG1 or IgG4 constant region.
  • the antigen binding fragment is selected from the group consisting of Fab, Fab'-SH, F(ab') 2 , scFv, and Fv fragments.
  • mAbs that bind to human PD-L1 are described in PCT International Patent Application Nos. WO2013/019906 and WO2010/077634 A1 and in U.S. Patent No. US8383796 .
  • Specific anti-human PD-L1 mAbs useful as the PD-1 antagonist in the treatment method, medicaments and uses of the present disclosure include MPDL3280A, BMS-936559, MEDI4736, MSB0010718C, and an antibody that comprises the heavy chain and light chain variable regions of SEQ ID NO:24 and SEQ ID NO:21, respectively, of WO2013/019906 .
  • immune-adhesion molecules that specifically bind to PD-1 are described in PCT International Patent Application Publication Nos. WO2010/027827 and WO2011/066342 .
  • AMP-224 also known as B7-DCIg
  • B7-DCIg a PD-L2-FC fusion protein and binds to human PD-1.
  • cytotoxic agents that may be used in combination with the compounds of general formula (I), compounds of general formula (I'), and compounds of general formula (I"), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, or prodrugs thereof, disclosed herein include, but are not limited to, arsenic trioxide (sold under the tradename TRISENOX ® ), asparaginase (also known as L-asparaginase, and Erwinia L-asparaginase, sold under the tradenames ELSPAR ® and KIDROLASE ® ).
  • Chemotherapeutic agents that may be used in combination with the compounds of general formula (I), compounds of general formula (I'), and compounds of general formula (I"), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, or prodrugs thereof, disclosed herein include abiraterone acetate, altretamine, anhydrovinblastine, auristatin, bexarotene, bicalutamide, BMS 184476, 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluoro-N-(3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)benzene sulfonamide, bleomycin, N,N-dimethyl-L-valyl-L-valyl-N-methyl-L-valyl-L-proly- 1-Lproline-tbutylamide, cachectin, cemadotin, chlorambucil, cyclophosphamide, 3',4'-didehydro-4'deoxy-8'-norvin-caleukoblast
  • vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor inhibitors include, but are not limited to, bevacizumab (sold under the trademark AVASTIN by Genentech/Roche), axitinib (described in PCT International Patent Publication No.
  • Brivanib Alaninate ((S)-((R)-1-(4-(4-Fluoro-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-yloxy)-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-6-yloxy)propan-2-yl)2-aminopropanoate, also known as BMS-582664), motesanib (N-(2,3-dihydro-3,3-dimethyl-1H-indol-6-yl)-2-[(4-pyridinylmethyl)amino]-3-pyridinecarboxamide. and described in PCT International Patent Application Publication No. WO02/068470 ), pasireotide (also known as SO 230, and described in PCT International Patent Publication No. WO02/010192 ), and sorafenib (sold under the tradename NEXAVAR).
  • topoisomerase II inhibitors include but are not limited to, etoposide (also known as VP-16 and Etoposide phosphate, sold under the tradenames TOPOSAR, VEPESID, and ETOPOPHOS), and teniposide (also known as VM-26, sold under the tradename VUMON).
  • etoposide also known as VP-16 and Etoposide phosphate, sold under the tradenames TOPOSAR, VEPESID, and ETOPOPHOS
  • teniposide also known as VM-26, sold under the tradename VUMON
  • alkylating agents include but are not limited to, 5-azacytidine (sold under the trade name VIDAZA), decitabine (sold under the trade name of DECOGEN), temozolomide (sold under the trade names TEMODAR and TEMODAL by Schering-Plough/Merck), dactinomycin (also known as actinomycin-D and sold under the tradename COSMEGEN), melphalan (also known as L-PAM, L-sarcolysin, and phenylalanine mustard, sold under the tradename ALKERAN), altretamine (also known as hexamethylmelamine (HMM), sold under the tradename HEXALEN), carmustine (sold under the tradename BCNU), bendamustine (sold under the tradename TREANDA), busulfan (sold under the tradenames BUSULFEX ® and MYLERAN ® ), carboplatin (sold under the tradename PARAPLATIN ® ), lomustine (
  • anti-tumor antibiotics include, but are not limited to, doxorubicin (sold under the tradenames ADRIAMYCIN ® and RUBEX ® ), bleomycin (sold under the tradename LENOXANE ® ), daunorubicin (also known as dauorubicin hydrochloride, daunomycin, and rubidomycin hydrochloride, sold under the tradename CERUBIDINE ® ), daunorubicin liposomal (daunorubicin citrate liposome, sold under the tradename DAUNOXOME ® ), mitoxantrone (also known as DHAD, sold under the tradename NOVANTRONE ® ), epirubicin (sold under the tradename ELLENCE TM ), idarubicin (sold under the tradenames IDAMYCIN ® , IDAMYCIN PFS ® ), and mitomycin C (sold under the tradename MUTAMYCIN
  • anti-metabolites include, but are not limited to, claribine (2-chlorodeoxyadenosine, sold under the tradename LEUSTATIN ® ), 5-fluorouracil (sold under the tradename ADRUCIL ® ), 6-thioguanine (sold under the tradename PURINETHOL ® ), pemetrexed (sold under the tradename ALIMTA ® ), cytarabine (also known as arabinosylcytosine (Ara-C), sold under the tradename CYTOSAR-U ® ), cytarabine liposomal (also known as Liposomal Ara-C, sold under the tradename DEPOCYT TM ), decitabine (sold under the tradename DACOGEN ® ), hydroxyurea (sold under the tradenames HYDREA ® , DROXIA TM and MYLOCEL TM ), fludarabine (sold under the tradename FLUDARA ® ),
  • retinoids examples include, but are not limited to, alitretinoin (sold under the tradename PANRETIN ® ), tretinoin (all-trans retinoic acid, also known as ATRA, sold under the tradename VESANOID ® ), Isotretinoin (13-c/s-retinoic acid, sold under the tradenames ACCUTANE ® , AMNESTEEM ® , CLARAVIS ® , CLARUS ® , DECUTAN ® , ISOTANE ® , IZOTECH ® , ORATANE ® , ISOTRET ® , and SOTRET ® ), and bexarotene (sold under the tradename TARGRETIN ® ).
  • PANRETIN ® alitretinoin
  • tretinoin all-trans retinoic acid
  • VESANOID ® all-trans retinoic acid
  • Isotretinoin 13-c/s-
  • the individual compounds described in the Examples herein are defined as STING agonists by demonstrating binding to the STING protein with an EC 50 of 20uM or less in the STING Biochemical [3H]cGAMP Competition Assay and demonstrating interferon production with a 20% or greater luminescence induction at 30uM in the IFN- ⁇ secretion in the THP1 cell assay.
  • the ability of compounds to bind STING is quantified by the ability to compete with tritiated cGAMP ligand for human STING receptor membrane using a radioactive filter-binding assay.
  • the binding assay employs STING receptor obtained from Hi-Five cell membranes overexpressing full-length HAQ STING prepared in-house and tritiated cGAMP ligand also purified in-house.
  • Step 1 (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(7-amino-3H-[1 ,2, 3]triazolo(4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-2-((benzoyloxy)methyl)-4-fluorotetrahydrofuran-3-yl benzoate
  • Step 2 ( 2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(7-amino-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo(4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-ol
  • Step 3 N-(3-((2R,3S,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)benzamide
  • Step 4 N-(3-((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)benzamide
  • Step 1 N-(9-((2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 2 N-(9-((2R,3S,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • N-(9-((2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide (1.30g, 3.66mmol) was co-evaporated with pyridine (3x10mL) and re-dissolved in pyridine (26mL). To the solution at 0-5°C was added DMTrCl (1.36g, 4.02mmol). It was stirred at rt for 3h and then, concentrated.
  • the product of Preparation 3 may optionally be treated according to the procedures of Preparation 22, Steps 4 and 5 (below), to afford (2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)-methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl hydrogen phosphonate.
  • Step 1 ((2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(5-amino-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo(4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-4-(benzoyloxy)-3-fluorotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 2 ((2R,3R,4S,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-3-fluoro-5-(5-isobutyramido-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 3 N-(3-((2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 4 N-(3-((2R,3S,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2yl)-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 1 3-[2-deoxy-2-fluoro-3,5-bis-O-(phenylcarbonyl)- ⁇ -D-arabinofuranosyl]-7-nitro-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine
  • Step 2 3-[2-deoxy-2-fluoro-3,5-bis-O-(phenylcarbonyl)- ⁇ -D-arabinofuranosyl]-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-amine
  • Step 4 3-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro- ⁇ -D-arabinofuranosyl)-N-(phenylcarbonyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-amine
  • Step 5 3- ⁇ 5-O-[bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methyl]-2-deoxy-2-fluoro- ⁇ -D-arabinofuranosy ⁇ -N-(phenylcarbonyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-amine
  • Step 1 ((2R,3S,4S)-4-acetoxy-3-fluoro-5-(4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H- imidazo[4, 5-c]pyridin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 2 1-((2R,3S,4R,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1,5-dihydro-4H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-one
  • Step 3 1-((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1,5-dihydro-4H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-one
  • Step 1 (3R,4R,5R)-2-(4-aminoimidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-((benzyloxy)methyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-ol
  • Step 2 7-((3S,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-((benzyloxy)methyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)imidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-amine
  • More boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (57g, 0.40mol) was added, and the mixture was then heated to 35°C for 4h. Upon cooling to rt, the mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (200mL) and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3x300mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • Step 3 (3R,4S,5R)-2-(4-aminoimidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol
  • Step 4 (6aR,8S,9S,9aS)-8-(4-aminoimidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7-yl)-2,2,4,4-tetraisopropyltetrahydro-6H-furo[3,2-f][1,3,5,2,4]trioxadisilocin-9-ol
  • Step 5 O-((6aR,8S,9S,9aR)-8-(4-aminoimidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-7yl)-2,2,4,4-tetraisopropyltetrahydro-6H-furo[3,2-f][1,3,5,2,4]trioxadisilocin-9-yl) 1H-imidazole-1-carbothioate
  • Step 6 7-((6aR,8R,9aS)-2,2,4,4-tetraisopropyltetrahydro-6H-furo[3,2-f][1,3,5,2,4]trioxadisilocin-8-yl)imidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-amine
  • Step 7 N-benzoyl-N-(7-((6aR,8R,9aS)-2,2,4,4-tetraisopropyltetrahydro-6H-furo[3,2-f][1,3,5,2,4]trioxadisilocin-8-yl)imidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-yl)benzamide
  • Step 8 N-(7-((2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)imidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-yl)benzamide
  • Step 9 N-(7-((2R,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)imidazo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-yl)benzamide
  • Step 1 (((2R,3R)-3-(benzoyloxy)-5-((diphenoxyphosphoryl)oxy)-4,4-difluorotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 2 ((2R,3R,5R)-3-(benzoyloxy)-5-bromo-4,4-difluorotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 3 (2R,3R , 5R)-5-(7-amino-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-2-((benzoyloxy)methyb)-4,4-difluorotetrahydrofuran-3-yl benzoate
  • Step 4 (2R, 3 R , 5R)-5-(7-amino-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-4,4-difluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-ol
  • Step 5 N-(3-((2R,4R,5R)-3,3-difluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)benzamide
  • Step 6 N-(3-((2R,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-3,3-difluoro-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)benzamide
  • Step 1 ((2R,3R,5R)-3-(benzoyloxy)-5-(4-chloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-4, 4- difluorotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 3 N-(7-((2R,4R,5R)-3,3-difluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)benzamide
  • Step 4 N-(7-((2R,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-3,3-difluoro-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)benzamide
  • Step 6 ((2R,4S,5R)-4-acetoxy-5-(6-chloro-2-isobutyramido-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,3-difluorotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 7 ((2R,4S,5R)-5-(2-acetamido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-acetoxy-3,3-difluorotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 8 2-amino-9-((2R,3S,5R)-4,4-difluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
  • Step 9 N-(9-((2R,3S,SR)-4,4-difluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 10 N-(9-((2R, 3S, 5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4,4-difluoro-3-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • N-(9-((2R,3S,5R)-4,4-difluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide (640mg, 1.714mmol) was co-evaporated with pyridine (3x3mL) and then re-suspended in pyridine (5.7mL). To the suspension was added 4,4'-(chloro(phenyl)methylene)bis(methoxybenzene) (639mg, 1.886mmol), and it was stirred for 16h.
  • Step 1 2-amino-9-((4aR,6R,7R,7aR)-2,2-di-tert-butyl-7-hydroxytetrahydro-4H-thieno(3,2-d][1,3,2]dioxasilin-6-yl)-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
  • Step 2 2-amino-9-((4aR,6R,7R,7aR)-2,2-di-tert-butyl-7-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy) tetrahydro-4H-thieno[3,2-d][1,3,2]dioxasilin-6-yl)-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
  • Step 3 N-(9-((4aR,6R,7R,7aR)-2,2-di-tert-butyl-7-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)tetrahydro-4H-thieno[3,2-d][1,3,2]dioxasilin-6-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 4 N (9-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 5 N-(9-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-3-((tertbutyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-hydroxytetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 6 N-(9-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-3-((tertbutyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-fluorotetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-vl)isobutyramide
  • Step 7 N-(9-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxytetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 1 (3R, 4S, 5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl) tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl 2, 4-dimethoxybenzoate
  • Step 3 (3R,4S,5R)-4-((1H-imidazole-1-carbonothioyl)oxy)-5-(((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl 2,4-dimethoxybenzoate
  • Step 5 (1R,3R,5S)-5-(((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-1-oxidotetrahydrothiophen-3-yl2,4-dimethoxybenzoate
  • Step 6 (3R,5S)-2-acetoxy-5-(((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl2,4-dimethoxybenzoate
  • Step 7 (3R,5S)-5-(((tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-2-(6-chloro-2-isobutyramido-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl 2,4-dimethoxybenzoate
  • Step 8 (2R,3R,5S)-2-(6-chloro-2-isobutyramido-9H-purin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl2,4-dimethoxybenzoate
  • Step 9 2-amino-9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
  • Step 10 N-(9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 11 N-(9-((2R,3R,5S)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-3-hydroxytetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • N-(9-((2R,3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide (510mg, 1.443mmol) was co-evaporated with pyridine (3 ⁇ 5mL) and then re-suspended in pyridine (7mL). To the suspension was added 4,4'-(chloro(phenyl)methylene)bis(methoxybenzene) (538mg, 1.587mmol), and the mixture was stirred at rt for 2h.
  • Step 3 (2R, 3S, 4S)-3-fluoro-5-(methoxyimino)-2-(((4-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl)oxy)pentane-1,4-diyl dibenzoate
  • Step 4 (2S,3S,4S)-2-bromo-3-fluoro-5-(methoxyimino)pentane-1,4-diyldibenzoate
  • Step 6 ((2R,3S,4R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-3-fluoro-5-hydroxytetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 6 ((2R,3S,4R)-5-acetoxy-4-(benzoyloxy)-3-fluorotetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 7 ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-3-fluoro-5-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 8 N-(9-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 9 N-(9-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxytetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 2 ((2R,3S,4R,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-3-fluoro-5-(5-isobutyramido-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)tetrahydrothiophen-2 - yl)methyl benzoate
  • Step 3 N-(3-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 4 N-(3-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxytetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 1 (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-((benzoyloxy)methyl)-5-(5-isobutyramido-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)tetrahydrothiophene-3,4-diyl dibenzoate
  • Step 2 N-(3-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 3 N-(3-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)isobutyramide
  • step 2 To the product from step 2 (2.3g, 6.2mmol) was added pyridine (62mL) at ambient temperature. To this mixture was added DMTrCl (2.3g, 6.8mmol). After 1h, water (2mL) was added, and it was concentrated in vacuo. Ethyl acetate (15mL), water (5mL) and brine (1mL) were added. Layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate twice (20mLx2). The combined organics were dried over MgSO 4 , concentrated in vacuo and purified by flash column chromatography, eluting with 0 to 80% EtOAc in Hexane to give the desired product.
  • Step 1 N-(9-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 2 N-(9-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 3 N-(9-((2R,3R, 4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-((tertbutyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-3-hydroxytetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide and N-(9-((2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-hydroxytetrahydrothiophen-2-yl)-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-2-yl)isobutyramide
  • Step 4 (2R, 3R, 4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-((tertbutyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl phenyl phosphonate and (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-5-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl phenyl phosphonate
  • Step 5 ammonium (2R3R4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-((tertbutyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 1 2-amino-9-[5-O-(hydroxy ⁇ [hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl]oxy ⁇ phosphoryl)- ⁇ -D-xylofuranosyl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
  • the reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 10min, and then a solution of tributylammonium pyrophosphate (189mg, 0.344mmol) in DMF (0.69mL) was added, followed by addition of tributylamine (0.23mL, 0.968mmol) in one portion at ambient temperature.
  • the reaction mixture was stirred for 10min at ambient temperature, and then a solution of iodine (29.0mg, 0.114mmol) in pyridine (0.50mL) and water (0.05mL) was added.
  • the reaction mixture was stirred for 15min, excess iodine was quenched with 5% aq NaHSO 3 (3mL), and the reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness.
  • Step 1 ((3aR,4R,6S, 6aS)-6-(7-amino-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][[1,3]dioxol-4-yl)methanol
  • Step 2 ((3aR,4R,6S,6aS)-6-(7-amino-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-2 methoxytetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3] dioxol-4-yl)methyl tetrahydrogen triphosphate
  • reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 15min, and then a solution of iodine (6.58mg, 0.026mmol) in pyridine (0.10mL) and water (0.01mL) was added.
  • a solution of iodine (6.58mg, 0.026mmol) in pyridine (0.10mL) and water (0.01mL) was added.
  • the reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 15min and excess iodine was quenched with 5% aqueous NaHSO 3 (0.5mL).
  • Step 3 ((2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(7-amino-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl tetrahydrogen triphosphate
  • the product was purified using mass-directed reverse phase HPLC with a Waters SunFire C18 OBD Prep Column, 100 ⁇ , 5 ⁇ m, 19mmx150mm, [Waters Part# 186002568] using a gradient solvent system with MeCN and 100 mM aqueous triethylammonium acetate. Lyophilization of the product fractions furnished ((2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(7-amino-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl tetrahydrogen triphosphate.
  • LCMS (ES, m/z): 506 [M - H] - .
  • Step 1 ((2R,3S,4R, 5R)-5-(6-amino-2-fluoro-9H-purin-9-yl)-3, 4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl tetrahydrogen triphosphate
  • the title compound was prepared according to published procedures ( Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 2004, 25(2), 243-248 and Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids 2005 24(10-12), 1707-1727 ).
  • Exanples 244-247, 303 and 308-311 are representative Example. The rest of the examples are reference Examples.
  • Step 1 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-((tertbutyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl (2-cyanoethyl) phosphonate
  • Step 2 2-methylpropan-2-aminium (2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl) methoxy)methyl)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H- purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 3 pyridin-1-ium (2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 4 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-((((((2R3S,5R)-5-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphanyl)oxy)methyl)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 5 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-((((((2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphoryl) oxy)methyl)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9- yl)tetrahydrofuran-3 -ylphosphonate
  • Step 6 (2R,3R, 4 R , 5R)-5-((((((2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl) tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphoryl)oxy)methyl)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl) oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 7 (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-16- ⁇ [tert-butyl(dimethyl)silylloxy ⁇ -2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl) amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ octahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-10-olate 2-oxide
  • Step 8 (5R,7R , 8R , 12aR , 14R,15aS,16R)-16- ⁇ [tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ -2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ octahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-10-olate 2,10-dioxide
  • Step 9 (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-16- ⁇ [tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ -7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ octahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10-diolate 2,10-dioxide
  • Step 10 (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-7-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16- ⁇ [tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ octahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10-diolate 2,10-dioxide
  • Step 11 (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-7-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16-hydroxyoctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10-diolate 2,10-dioxide
  • Table 1 Ex. Structure Name Mass [M-H] - 2 (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-7-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-15-fluoro-16-hydroxyoctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-1] [1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradec ine-2,10-diolate 2,10-dioxide 675 3 (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-7,14-bis(6-amino-9H-purin-9
  • Example 20 (5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,18R)-7-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-14-(6-amino-9 H -purin-9-yl)-18-fluorohexahydro-14 H -15,12a-(eyoxymethano)-5,8-methanofuro[3,2- l ][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10(12 H )-diolate 2,10-dioxide
  • Step 1 (2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phenyl phosphonate
  • Step 2 (2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 3 (2R,3S,4R,5R)-4-fluoro-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 5 (2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(((((((1R,3R,4R,7S)-3-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-]-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-2,5-dioxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphoryl)oxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 6 (2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(((((((1S,3R,4R,7S)-3-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphoryl)oxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 7 (5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,18R)-2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-18-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)aminol-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14-[6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ hexahydro-14H-15,12a-(epoxymethano)-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-10(12H)-olate 2,10-dioxide
  • Step 8 (5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,18R)-2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-18-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2 methylpropanoyl)aminol-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14-[6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ hexahydro-14H-15,12a-(epoxymethano)-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-1][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-10(12H)-olate 2,10-dioxide [3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10(12H)-diolate 2,10-dioxide
  • Step 9 (5R, 7R,8S, 12a R ,14 R ,15 R , 15aS,18R)-7-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-18-fluorohexahydro-14H-15,12a-(epoxymethano)-5,8-methanofuro [3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10(12H)-diolate 2,10-dioxide
  • Example 30 2-amino-7-[(5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,10,15,16-tetrahydroxy-2,10-dioxidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-1][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-3,7-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-one
  • cGAS buffer consisted of 40mM Tris-HCL, pH 7.5, 100uM NaCl, 10mM MgCl 2 .
  • cGAS enzyme was purchased from Novoprotein (Novoprotein code: SGCAS), having been expressed in E. coli and purified using a HIS tag. The calculated molecular weight was 55.3kDa, and the sequence was:
  • the product was purified using mass-directed reverse phase HPLC with a Waters SunFire C18 OBD Prep Column, 100 ⁇ , 5 ⁇ m, 19mmx150mm, [Waters Part# 186002568] using a gradient solvent system with MeCN and 100mM aqueous triethylammonium acetate. Lyopholization of the product fractions furnished the title compound.
  • Examples 31 to 65 in Table 3 below were made using procedures analogous to those described above for Example 30 using the appropriate nucleoside triphosphate monomers. Where necessary, the triphosphates were formed according to methods similar to those described for Preparations 23 to 26 or by submission of the requisite 5'-OH nucleoside monomer to NuBlocks LLC (Oceanside, CA).
  • Example 38 was made using ATP and ⁇ -thio-GTP (BIOLOG Life Science Institute, catalog # G014/G015). Table 3 Ex.
  • Example 66 1-[(5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,10,15,16-tetrahydroxy-2,10-dioxidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one
  • cGAS buffer consisted of 40mM Tris-HCL, pH 7.5, 100uM NaCl, 10mM MgCl 2 .
  • cGAS enzyme was purchased from Novoprotein (Novoprotein code: SGCAS), having been expressed in E. coli and purified using a HIS tag. The calculated molecular weight was 55.3kDa, and the sequence was:
  • Examples 67 to 74 in Table 4 below were made using procedures analogous to those described above for Example 66 using the appropriate nucleoside triphosphate monomers. Where necessary, the triphosphates were formed according to methods similar to those described for Preparations 23 to 26 or by submission of the requisite 5'-OH nucleoside monomer to NuBlocks LLC (Oceanside, CA).
  • Example 75 2-Amino-9-[(5S,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,16R)-16-amino-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,10,15-trihydroxy-2,10-dioxidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
  • Step 1 2-Amino-9-[(5S,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,16R)-16-amino-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,10,15-trihydroxy-2,10-dioxidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-1][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
  • Example 75 may be prepared from the requisite monomers, according to a method similar to that described above for Example 30.
  • Example 76 9-[(5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,16R)-7-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9 H- purin-9-yl)-2,10,15,16-tetrahydroxy-2,10-dioxidooctahydro-12 H -5,8-methanofuro[3,2- l ][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-14-yl]-9 H -purine-6-carboxamide
  • the reaction mixture was heated to 80°C and left to stir at the same temperature for 3h, cooled to ambient temperature, then quenched with cold acetic acid (15uL). The mixture was filtered and lyophilyzed.
  • the product was purified using mass-directed reverse phase HPLC with a Waters SunFire C18 OBD Prep Column, 100 ⁇ , 5 ⁇ m, 19mm ⁇ 150mm, [Waters Part# 186002568] using a gradient solvent system with MeCN and 100mM aqueous triethylammonium acetate.
  • the reaction mixture was heated to 85°C and left to stir at the same temperature for 6h, cooled to ambient temperature, filtered and lyopholyzed.
  • the product was purified using mass-directed reverse phase HPLC with a Waters SunFire C18 OBD Prep Column, 100 ⁇ , 5 ⁇ m, 19mm ⁇ 150mm, [Waters Part# 186002568] using a gradient solvent system with MeCN and 100mM aqueous triethylammonium acetate.
  • Examples 77, 78, 79, 80 2-amino-9-[(5S,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aS)-14-(4-amino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-15-hydroxy-2,10-dioxido-2,10-disulfanyloctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomers 1 - 4)
  • Step 1 (2R,3R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-isobutylamido-6-oxo-1, 6-dihydro-9H-purin-9- yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl hydrogen phosphonate
  • Step 2 O-((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(4-benzamido-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-2-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl) O-(((2S,4R,5R)-4-((hydroxyhydrophosphoryl)oxy)-5-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl) O-hydrogen phosphorothioate
  • Step 3 N- ⁇ 7-[(5S,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR)-15- ⁇ [tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxyl-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -2,10-dioxido-2,10-disulfanyloctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-1][1,3,6,9,11.2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-14-yl]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl ⁇ benzamide (Diastereomers 1 - 4)
  • Step 4 2-amino-9-[(5S,7R,8R , 12aR,14R,15R,15aS)-14-(4-amino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-15-hydroxy-2,10-dioxido-2,10-disulfanyloctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomers 1 - 4)
  • Example 77 2-amino-9-[(5S,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aS)-14-(4-amino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-15-hydroxy-2,10-dioxido-2,10-disulfanyloctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 1).
  • Example 81 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-15-fluoro-2,10,16-trihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 1)
  • Step 1 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 2 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-((tertbutyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 3 (2R, 3R, 4R, 5R)-4-(( tert -butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 4 (2R, 3R, 4R, 5R)-5-(((((((2R,3R, 4R,5R)-5-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluorotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphanyl)oxy)methyl)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1, 6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 5 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-((((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluorotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphorothioyl)oxy)methyl)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 6 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(((((((2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphorothioyl)oxy)methyl)-4-(( tert- butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 7 (5R,7R,8R,12aR , 14R , 15R , 15aR,16R)-16- ⁇ [ tert -butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ -2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-15-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-4(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ octahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-10-olate 2-sulfide
  • Step 6 The product of Step 6 (570mg) was co-evaporated with dry pyridine (1mL each, three times). To the mixture in dry pyridine (4mL) at RT under Ar was added 2-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaphosphinane 2-oxide (71mg, 0.384mmol) in one portion. The resulting mixture was stirred for 40min. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC/LCMS. The desired product as a mixture of diastereomers was observed, and the product was used for the next reaction step directly. LCMS (ES, m / z): 1018.5 [M + H] + .
  • Step 8 Diastereomeric mixtures (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-16- ⁇ [tert-butyl(dimethyl)silylloxyl-2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-15-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl]-14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-ylloctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-10-thiolate 10-oxide 2-sulfide ( A1 ) and (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-16- ⁇ (tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ -2-(
  • Step 9 Diastereomers (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-16- ⁇ [ tert -butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ -15-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl]octahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10-bis(thiolate) 2,10-dioxide ( B1 ) and (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-16- ⁇ [tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ -15-fluoro-7
  • Step 10 (5R, 7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-7-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16- ⁇ [ tert -butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ -15-fluorooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10-bis(thiolate) 2,10-dioxide
  • Step 11 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-15-fluoro-2,10,16-trihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 1)
  • Example 82 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-15-fluoro-2,10,16-trihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 2)
  • Step 1 Diastereomers (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-16- ⁇ [ tert -butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxyl-15-fluoro-7-42-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ octahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10-bis(thiolate) 2,10-dioxide (B3) and (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-16- ⁇ [ tert -butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ -15-fluoro-7
  • Step 2 (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-7-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16- ⁇ [ tert -butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ -15-fluorooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10-bis(thiolate) 2,10-dioxide
  • Step 3 2-amino-9-[(5R, 7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-15-fluoro-2,10,16-trihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 2)
  • Step 2 The crude product of Step 2 (35mg) was co-evaporated with pyridine/Et 3 N (v/v, 3/1, 1mL each, three times) and then re-dissolved in pyridine (0.4mL). The mixture was charged with Ar and Et 3 N (0.34mL, 2.4mmol), and triethylamine trihydrofluoride (97mg, 0.6mmol) were added. The resulting solution was warmed at 50°C for 6h. Then, the mixture was concentrated at reduced pressure and then co-evaporated with MeCN (3 ⁇ 1mL).
  • Example 83 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-15-fluoro-2,10,16-trihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 3)
  • Step 1 (5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-7-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16- ⁇ [ tert -butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy ⁇ -15-fluorooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10-bis(thiolate) 2,10-dioxide
  • Step 2 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15R,15aR,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-15-fluoro-2,10,16-trihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 3)
  • Step 1 The crude product of Step 1 (31mg) was co-evaporated with pyridine/Et 3 N (v/v, 3/1, 3 ⁇ 1mL) and then, re-dissolved in pyridine (0.4mL). The mixture was charged with Ar and Et 3 N (0.28mL, 2.0mmol) and triethylamine trihydrofluoride (81mg, 0.5mmol) were added. The resulting solution was warmed at 50°C for 6h. The mixture was concentrated at reduced pressure and then co-evaporated with MeCN (3 ⁇ 1mL).
  • Examples 84 through 116 shown in Table 5 below, were prepared according to procedures analogous to those outlined in Examples 77 through 83 above using the appropriate monomers, decribed as Preparations or as obtained from commercial sources, in the coupling step.
  • Table 5 Ex. Structure Name Mass [M-H] - 84 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,10,16-trihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5, 8-methanofuro[3,2-1][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one(Diastereomer 1) 691 [M+H] + 85 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15a
  • Examples 117 and 118 2-amino-9-[(2R,5R,7R,8S,10R,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16-fluoro-2,10-dihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro [3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]-pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 1) and 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16-fluoro-2,10-dihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,
  • Step 1 2R, 3S, 4R,5R)-5-((((((2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphanyl) oxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-1-yl phosphonate
  • Step 2 (2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-((((((2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphorothioyl)oxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 3 (2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(((((((2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphorothioyl)oxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 4 (5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-16-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ octahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-10-olate 2-sulfide
  • Step 5 (5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-16-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2 methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ octahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-10-olate 2,10-disulfide
  • Step 6 Diastereomers (5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-16-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl) amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ octahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecine-2,10-diolate 2,10-disulfide ( 28-6-A ), (5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-16-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14-[6-[(phenylcarbony
  • reaction mixture was stirred for 10min. Then, volatile components were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative-HPLC (T3 Prep Column, 19 mm ⁇ 250 mm) eluted with 5 to 20% ACN in aq NH 4 HCO 3 (50mM) over 21min.
  • Step 7 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16-fluoro-2,10-dihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomers 1 and 2)
  • Example 119 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16-fluoro-2,10-dihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 3)
  • Step 1 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16-fluoro-2,10-dihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
  • Example 120 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16-fluoro-2,10-dihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 4)
  • Step 1 2-amino-9-[(5R, 7R,8S,12aR,14R,15aS,16R)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-16-fluoro-2,10-dihyd oxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
  • Example 121,122,123 2-amino-9-[(2R,5S,7R,8R,10R,12aR,14R,15aS)-14-(4-amino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-2,10-dioxido-2,10-disulfanyloctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 1) and 2-amino-9-[(5S,7R,8R, 12aR,14R,15aS)-14-(4-amino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-2,10-dioxido-2,10-disulfanyloctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,
  • Step 1 (2R,3R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl hydrogen phosphonate
  • Step 4 N- ⁇ 7-[(5S,7R,8R,12aR,14R,15aS)-2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -10-oxido-10-sulfanyl-2-sulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-14-yl]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl ⁇ benzamide
  • Step 5 2-amino-9-[(5S,7R,8R,12aR,14R,5aS)-14-(4-amino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-2,10-dioxido-2,10-disulfanyloctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
  • Example 121 2-amino-9-[(2R,5S,7R,8R,10R,12aR,14R,15aS)-14-(4-amino-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-2,10-dioxido-2,10-disulfanyloctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer 1).
  • Examples 124, 125, and 126 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,18S)-14-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-18-fluoro-2,10-dihydroxy-2,10-disulfidohexahydro-14H-15,12a-(epoxymethano)-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7(12H)-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomers 1 - 3)
  • Step 1 (2R,3S,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phenyl phosphonate
  • Step 2 t (2R,3S,4S,5R)-5-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 3 (2R, 3S, 4S,5R)-4-fluoro-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 4 (2R,3S,4S,5R)-5-(((((((1R , 3R,4R,7S)-3-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-1-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-2,5-dioxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphanyl)oxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)te trahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 5 (2R,3S,4S,5R)-5-(((((((1R , 3R,4R,7S)-3-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-1-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-2,5-dioxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphorothioyl)oxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 6 (2R,3S,4S,5R)-5-(((((((1S,3R,4R,7S)-3-(6-benzamido-9H-purin-9-yl)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-7-yl)oxy)(2-cyanoethoxy)phosphorothioyl)oxy)methyl)-4-fluoro-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 7 (5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,18S)-2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-18-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ hexahydro-14H-15,12a-(epoxymethano)-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-10(12H)-olate 2-sulfide
  • Step 8 (5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,18S)-2-(2-cyanoethoxy)-18-fluoro-7- ⁇ 2-[(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ -14- ⁇ 6-[(phenylcarbonyl)amino]-9H-purin-9-yl ⁇ hexahydro-14H-15,12a-(epoxymethano)-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-10(12H)-olate 2,10-disulfide
  • Step 9 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15R,15aS,18S)-14-(6-ammo-9H-purin-9-yl)-18-fluoro-2,10-dihydroxy-2,10-disulfidohexahydro-14H-15,12a-(epoxymethano)-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10]pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7(12H)-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomers 1 - 3)
  • Examples 127 and 128 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15S,15aR,16R)-14-(7-amino-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-15,16-difluoro-2,10-dihydroxy-2,10-disulfidooctahydro-12H-5,8-methanofuro[3,2-l][1,3,6,9,11,2,10] pentaoxadiphosphacyclotetradecin-7-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one (Diastereomer1), and 2-amino-9-[(5R,7R,8S,12aR,14R,15S,15aR,16R)-14-(7-amino-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-15,16-difluor
  • Step 1 (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(7-benzamido-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-2-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluorotetrahydrofuran-3-yl phenyl phosphonate
  • Step 2 (2R,3R , 4S,5R)-5-(7-benzamido-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-2-((bis(4-methoxyphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy)methyl)-4-fluorotetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 3 (2R,3R , 4S,5R)-5-(7-benzamido-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-4-fluoro-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate
  • Step 4 (2R, 3R, 4S, 5R)-5-(7-benzamido-3H-[1 , 2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-2-((((2-cyanoethoxy)(((2R,3S,4R,5R)-4-fluoro-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2-isobutyramido-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxy)phosphanyl)oxy)methyl)-4-fluorotetrahydrofuran-3-yl phosphonate

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
EP16754372.7A 2015-08-13 2016-08-11 Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists Active EP3334745B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562204677P 2015-08-13 2015-08-13
US201562268723P 2015-12-17 2015-12-17
US201662356125P 2016-06-29 2016-06-29
PCT/US2016/046444 WO2017027646A1 (en) 2015-08-13 2016-08-11 Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3334745A1 EP3334745A1 (en) 2018-06-20
EP3334745B1 true EP3334745B1 (en) 2024-05-15

Family

ID=56741193

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16754372.7A Active EP3334745B1 (en) 2015-08-13 2016-08-11 Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists
EP16835872.9A Active EP3344644B1 (en) 2015-08-13 2016-08-11 Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16835872.9A Active EP3344644B1 (en) 2015-08-13 2016-08-11 Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists

Country Status (29)

Country Link
US (4) US10106574B2 (https=)
EP (2) EP3334745B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP6596146B2 (https=)
KR (2) KR102222186B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN108137641B (https=)
AU (1) AU2016304899B2 (https=)
BR (1) BR112018002757A8 (https=)
CA (1) CA2995365C (https=)
CL (1) CL2018000385A1 (https=)
CO (1) CO2018001425A2 (https=)
CR (1) CR20180101A (https=)
DO (1) DOP2018000046A (https=)
EA (1) EA034786B1 (https=)
GE (2) GEAP202014726A (https=)
HK (1) HK1249109A1 (https=)
IL (1) IL257142B (https=)
JO (1) JOP20200224A1 (https=)
MA (1) MA42608A (https=)
MX (1) MX2018001814A (https=)
NI (1) NI201800025A (https=)
PE (1) PE20180688A1 (https=)
PH (1) PH12018500299A1 (https=)
SG (1) SG10202010609QA (https=)
SV (1) SV2018005632A (https=)
TN (1) TN2018000023A1 (https=)
TW (1) TWI696629B (https=)
UA (1) UA123701C2 (https=)
WO (2) WO2017027646A1 (https=)
ZA (1) ZA201800442B (https=)

Families Citing this family (219)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9695212B2 (en) 2012-12-13 2017-07-04 Aduro Biotech, Inc. Compositions comprising cyclic purine dinucleotides having defined stereochemistries and methods for their preparation and use
US9840533B2 (en) 2013-04-29 2017-12-12 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Compositions and methods for altering second messenger signaling
WO2014179760A1 (en) * 2013-05-03 2014-11-06 The Regents Of The University Of California Cyclic di-nucleotide induction of type i interferon
PE20160080A1 (es) 2013-05-18 2016-02-21 Aduro Biotech Inc Composiciones y metodos para activar la senalizacion que depende del estimulador del gen de interferon
CR20160564A (es) 2014-06-04 2017-01-20 Glaxosmithkline Ip Dev Ltd Dinucleótidos cíclicos como moduladores de sting
GB201501462D0 (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-03-18 Glaxosmithkline Ip Dev Ltd Novel compounds
EA035817B1 (ru) 2015-03-10 2020-08-14 Адуро Байотек, Инк. Композиции и способы для активации сигналинга, зависимого от "гена стимулятора интерферона"
KR102222186B1 (ko) 2015-08-13 2021-03-03 머크 샤프 앤드 돔 코포레이션 Sting 효능제로서 시클릭 디-뉴클레오티드 화합물
US11453697B1 (en) 2015-08-13 2022-09-27 Merck Sharp & Dohme Llc Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists
JP2018534295A (ja) 2015-10-28 2018-11-22 アドゥロ バイオテック,インク. 「インターフェロン遺伝子刺激因子」依存性シグナル伝達を活性化するための組成物および方法
CN107849084B (zh) 2015-12-03 2021-09-14 葛兰素史密斯克莱知识产权发展有限公司 作为sting调节剂的环状嘌呤二核苷酸
KR102789862B1 (ko) 2016-01-11 2025-04-03 인네이트 튜머 이뮤니티, 인코포레이티드 Sting 활성과 연관된 상태 예컨대 암의 치료를 위한 시클릭 디뉴클레오티드
NZ746112A (en) * 2016-03-18 2023-01-27 Immune Sensor Llc Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds and methods of use
PT3440076T (pt) 2016-04-07 2022-07-29 Glaxosmithkline Ip Dev Ltd Amidas heterocíclicas úteis como modeladores de proteína
US10696985B1 (en) 2016-06-06 2020-06-30 Vanderbilt University Reversibly crosslinked endosomolytic polymer vesicles for cytosolic drug delivery
US10071079B2 (en) 2016-06-29 2018-09-11 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridinyl substituted indole compounds
EP3507367A4 (en) 2016-07-05 2020-03-25 Aduro BioTech, Inc. CYCLIC DINUCLEOTID COMPOUNDS WITH INCLUDED NUCLEIC ACIDS AND USES THEREOF
IL264049B2 (en) 2016-07-06 2023-11-01 Sperovie Biosciences Inc Compounds, preparations and methods for treating the disease
NL2017267B1 (en) 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 Aduro Biotech Holdings Europe B V Anti-pd-1 antibodies
NL2017270B1 (en) 2016-08-02 2018-02-09 Aduro Biotech Holdings Europe B V New anti-hCTLA-4 antibodies
AU2017321609C1 (en) 2016-08-30 2023-11-09 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. Drug delivery compositions and uses thereof
US20190345191A1 (en) 2016-08-31 2019-11-14 Innate Tumor Immunity, Inc. Cyclic dinucleotide analogs for treating conditions associated with sting (stimulator of interferon genes) activity
US10537590B2 (en) * 2016-09-30 2020-01-21 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Cyclic dinucleotide compounds
PT3523287T (pt) 2016-10-04 2021-10-06 Merck Sharp & Dohme Compostos de benzo[b]tiofeno como agonistas de sting
US11001605B2 (en) 2016-10-07 2021-05-11 Biolog Life Science Institute Gmbh & Co. Kg Cyclic dinucleotides containing benzimidazole, method for the production of same, and use of same to activate stimulator of interferon genes (sting)-dependent signaling pathways
KR20230010826A (ko) 2016-10-14 2023-01-19 프리시젼 바이오사이언시스 인코포레이티드 B형 간염 바이러스 게놈 내의 인식 서열에 대해 특이적인 조작된 메가뉴클레아제
JOP20170188A1 (ar) * 2016-11-25 2019-01-30 Janssen Biotech Inc ثنائي النوكليوتيدات الحلقية كمنبهات ستينغ (sting)
JP2018090562A (ja) * 2016-12-01 2018-06-14 武田薬品工業株式会社 環状ジヌクレオチド
PE20210255A1 (es) * 2016-12-01 2021-02-10 Takeda Pharmaceuticals Co Dinucleotido ciclico como agonistas de sting (estimulador de genes de interferon)
AU2017378782A1 (en) * 2016-12-20 2019-07-04 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Combinations of PD-1 antagonists and cyclic dinucleotide sting agonists for cancer treatment
WO2018118665A1 (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-28 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Cyclic dinucleotide sting agonists for cancer treatment
US11021511B2 (en) 2017-01-27 2021-06-01 Janssen Biotech, Inc. Cyclic dinucleotides as sting agonists
CN110234403A (zh) * 2017-01-27 2019-09-13 詹森生物科技公司 作为sting激动剂的环状二核苷酸
US20200055883A1 (en) 2017-02-17 2020-02-20 Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. Cyclic di-nucleotides derivative for the treatment of cancer
WO2018156625A1 (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-08-30 Board Of Regents,The University Of Texas System Cyclic dinucleotides as agonists of stimulator of interferon gene dependent signalling
JOP20190218A1 (ar) 2017-03-22 2019-09-22 Boehringer Ingelheim Int مركبات ثنائية النيوكليوتيدات حلقية معدلة
KR102702926B1 (ko) 2017-04-13 2024-09-06 사이로파 비.브이. 항-sirp 알파 항체
MX2019012295A (es) 2017-04-14 2020-02-07 Tollnine Inc Polinucleotidos inmunomoduladores, conjugados de anticuerpos de los mismos y metodos para su uso.
WO2018198084A1 (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-01 Lupin Limited Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds with tricyclic nucleobases
AR113224A1 (es) 2017-04-28 2020-02-19 Novartis Ag Conjugados de anticuerpo que comprenden un agonista de sting
UY37695A (es) 2017-04-28 2018-11-30 Novartis Ag Compuesto dinucleótido cíclico bis 2’-5’-rr-(3’f-a)(3’f-a) y usos del mismo
US11466047B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2022-10-11 Merck Sharp & Dohme Llc Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists
US11969499B2 (en) * 2017-06-16 2024-04-30 William Marsh Rice University Hydrogel delivery of sting immunotherapy for treatment cancer
EP3431484A1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-23 Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München A fluorescent cyclic dinucleotide and its use in methods of identifying substances having an ability to modulate the cgas/sting pathway
JP2020530838A (ja) 2017-08-04 2020-10-29 メルク・シャープ・アンド・ドーム・コーポレーションMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp. がん治療のためのベンゾ[b]チオフェンSTINGアゴニスト
RU2020109328A (ru) 2017-08-04 2021-09-06 Мерк Шарп И Доум Корп. Комбинации антагонистов pd-1 и бензо[b]тиофеновых агонистов sting для лечения рака
MX2020002303A (es) 2017-08-30 2020-09-10 Beijing Xuanyi Pharmasciences Co Ltd Dinucleotidos ciclicos como moduladores del estimulador de genes de interferon.
US10947263B2 (en) * 2017-08-31 2021-03-16 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Cyclic dinucleotides as anticancer agents
JP7208225B2 (ja) * 2017-08-31 2023-01-18 ブリストル-マイヤーズ スクイブ カンパニー 抗癌剤としての環状ジヌクレオチド
KR102812783B1 (ko) * 2017-08-31 2025-05-26 브리스톨-마이어스 스큅 컴퍼니 항암제로서의 시클릭 디뉴클레오티드
WO2019046511A1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-07 Sperovie Biosciences, Inc. COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DISEASE
US11584774B2 (en) 2017-09-11 2023-02-21 F-star Therapeutics, Inc. Compounds, compositions, and methods for the treatment of disease
US11707531B2 (en) 2017-09-11 2023-07-25 F-star Therapeutics, Inc. Compounds, compositions, and methods for the treatment of disease
EP3691640A1 (en) * 2017-10-05 2020-08-12 GlaxoSmithKline Intellectual Property Development Limited Methods for administering sting agonists
US11660311B2 (en) 2017-10-10 2023-05-30 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Cyclic dinucleotides as anticancer agents
EP3697801B1 (en) * 2017-10-16 2024-11-20 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Cyclic dinucleotides as anticancer agents
WO2019084060A1 (en) 2017-10-24 2019-05-02 Silverback Therapeutics, Inc. CONJUGATES AND METHODS OF USE FOR THE SELECTIVE DELIVERY OF IMMUNOMODULATORY AGENTS
KR20200098511A (ko) 2017-11-10 2020-08-20 다케다 야쿠힌 고교 가부시키가이샤 Sting 조절제 화합물, 및 제조 및 사용 방법
EA038805B1 (ru) * 2017-11-21 2021-10-21 Такеда Фармасьютикал Компани Лимитед Циклические динуклеотиды в качестве агонистов sting (стимулятор генов интерферона)
CN111712509A (zh) * 2017-12-15 2020-09-25 詹森生物科技公司 作为sting激动剂的环状二核苷酸
EP3727401A4 (en) * 2017-12-20 2022-04-06 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. CYCLIC DI-NUCLEOTIDE COMPOUNDS AS STING AGONISTS
WO2019123339A1 (en) 2017-12-20 2019-06-27 Institute Of Organic Chemistry And Biochemistry Ascr, V.V.I. 2'3' cyclic dinucleotides with phosphonate bond activating the sting adaptor protein
EP3728283B1 (en) 2017-12-20 2023-11-22 Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry ASCR, V.V.I. 3'3' cyclic dinucleotides with phosphonate bond activating the sting adaptor protein
EP3505527A1 (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-03 Invivogen Cyclic dinucleotides for cytokine induction
WO2019136118A2 (en) * 2018-01-04 2019-07-11 Academia Sinica Cell-associating immunologic adjuvants for treatment enhancement
US10519187B2 (en) 2018-02-13 2019-12-31 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Cyclic dinucleotides as anticancer agents
WO2019165032A1 (en) 2018-02-21 2019-08-29 The Scripps Research Institute Agonists of stimulator of interferon genes sting
JP7050165B2 (ja) 2018-02-26 2022-04-07 ギリアード サイエンシーズ, インコーポレイテッド Hbv複製阻害剤としての置換ピロリジン化合物
ES2980374T3 (es) * 2018-03-08 2024-10-01 Bristol Myers Squibb Co Dinucleótidos cíclicos como agentes anticancerosos
CA3093849A1 (en) 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 Codiak Biosciences, Inc. Extracellular vesicles comprising sting-agonist
WO2019180683A1 (en) 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Sting modulator compounds with sulfamate linkages, and methods of making and using
JP2021519279A (ja) 2018-03-27 2021-08-10 ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 修飾環式ジヌクレオチド化合物
WO2019185477A1 (en) 2018-03-27 2019-10-03 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Cyclic dinucleotide compounds containing 2-aza-hypoxanthine or 6h-pytazolo[1,5-d][1,2,4]triazin-7-one as sting agonists
EP3774765A4 (en) 2018-04-03 2021-12-29 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Aza-benzothiophene compounds as sting agonists
JP7326319B2 (ja) 2018-04-03 2023-08-15 メルク・シャープ・アンド・ドーム・エルエルシー Stingアゴニストとしてのベンゾチオフェン類及び関連する化合物
US10870691B2 (en) 2018-04-05 2020-12-22 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Antibodies and fragments thereof that bind hepatitis B virus protein X
WO2019195658A1 (en) 2018-04-05 2019-10-10 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. Sting levels as a biomarker for cancer immunotherapy
TW202005654A (zh) 2018-04-06 2020-02-01 捷克科學院有機化學與生物化學研究所 2,2,─環二核苷酸
TWI818007B (zh) * 2018-04-06 2023-10-11 捷克科學院有機化學與生物化學研究所 2'3'-環二核苷酸
TWI833744B (zh) 2018-04-06 2024-03-01 捷克科學院有機化學與生物化學研究所 3'3'-環二核苷酸
US11142750B2 (en) 2018-04-12 2021-10-12 Precision Biosciences, Inc. Optimized engineered meganucleases having specificity for a recognition sequence in the Hepatitis B virus genome
CN110407879A (zh) * 2018-04-28 2019-11-05 杭州星鳌生物科技有限公司 Txs-wx类化合物的化学组成、制备方法及其在抗肿瘤中的应用
US20190359645A1 (en) 2018-05-03 2019-11-28 Institute Of Organic Chemistry And Biochemistry Ascr, V.V.I. 2'3'-cyclic dinucleotides comprising carbocyclic nucleotide
JP7570235B2 (ja) 2018-05-25 2024-10-21 インサイト・コーポレイション Sting活性化剤としての三環式複素環式化合物
CN108892700B (zh) * 2018-05-27 2020-07-07 杭州星鳌生物科技有限公司 一类新型抗肿瘤化合物及其在制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用
BR112020024605A2 (pt) 2018-06-01 2021-04-06 Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. Métodos para o tratamento de câncer de bexiga
AR116109A1 (es) 2018-07-10 2021-03-31 Novartis Ag Derivados de 3-(5-amino-1-oxoisoindolin-2-il)piperidina-2,6-diona y usos de los mismos
WO2020014127A1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-16 Sperovie Biosciences, Inc. Compounds, compositions, and methods for the treatment of disease
US11008344B2 (en) 2018-07-31 2021-05-18 Incyte Corporation Tricyclic heteroaryl compounds as STING activators
WO2020028566A1 (en) 2018-07-31 2020-02-06 Incyte Corporation Heteroaryl amide compounds as sting activators
WO2020028097A1 (en) 2018-08-01 2020-02-06 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Solid forms of (r)-11-(methoxymethyl)-12-(3-methoxypropoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-8-0x0-2,3,8,13b-tetrahydro-1h-pyrido[2,1-a]pyrrolo[1,2-c] phthalazine-7-c arboxylic acid
US11691990B2 (en) 2018-08-16 2023-07-04 Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd Salts of compounds and crystals thereof
EP3841112A1 (en) 2018-08-24 2021-06-30 Codiak BioSciences, Inc. Extracellular vesicles targeting dendritic cells and uses thereof
EP3848054B1 (en) 2018-09-06 2025-01-29 Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited Antibody-drug conjugates of cyclic dinucleotide derivatives
MX2021002764A (es) 2018-09-12 2021-05-12 Silverback Therapeutics Inc Composiciones para el tratamiento de enfermedades con conjugados inmunoestimuladores.
CN110938104B (zh) * 2018-09-21 2024-07-12 上海迪诺医药科技有限公司 环状二核苷酸类似物、其药物组合物及应用
US11110106B2 (en) 2018-10-29 2021-09-07 Venenum Biodesign, LLC Sting agonists for treating bladder cancer and solid tumors
WO2020092127A1 (en) 2018-10-29 2020-05-07 Venenum Biodesign, LLC Novel sting agonists
US12508233B2 (en) 2018-10-30 2025-12-30 Vanderbilt University Graft copolymers, methods of forming graft copolymers, and methods of use thereof
WO2020092528A1 (en) 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Substituted 6-azabenzimidazole compounds having hpk1 inhibitory activity
WO2020089815A1 (en) 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 Novartis Ag Antibody conjugates comprising sting agonist
US11203591B2 (en) 2018-10-31 2021-12-21 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Substituted 6-azabenzimidazole compounds
WO2020092617A1 (en) 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 Novartis Ag Dc-sign antibody conjugates comprising sting agonists
US11596692B1 (en) 2018-11-21 2023-03-07 Incyte Corporation PD-L1/STING conjugates and methods of use
US20220033431A1 (en) * 2018-12-07 2022-02-03 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Cyclic Di-Nucleotide Compounds as STING Agonists
WO2020117624A1 (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-11 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists
WO2020117623A1 (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-11 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists
KR20210106437A (ko) 2018-12-20 2021-08-30 노파르티스 아게 3-(1-옥소이소인돌린-2-일)피페리딘-2,6-디온 유도체를 포함하는 투약 요법 및 약학적 조합물
CN111655712B (zh) * 2018-12-29 2021-02-05 上海济煜医药科技有限公司 作为肿瘤免疫类的化合物及其应用
WO2020146237A1 (en) 2019-01-07 2020-07-16 Incyte Corporation Heteroaryl amide compounds as sting activators
EP3901161B1 (en) * 2019-01-10 2025-01-22 Shenzhen YING Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Cyclic dinucleotide prodrug molecule, preparation method therefor and application thereof
CN113950486A (zh) * 2019-01-28 2022-01-18 罗德岛大学理事会 pHLIP®-介导的免疫刺激化合物的细胞内递送
WO2020167624A1 (en) 2019-02-13 2020-08-20 Ptc Therapeutics, Inc. Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine compounds for treating familial dysautonomia
SG11202108519TA (en) 2019-02-13 2021-09-29 Ptc Therapeutics Inc Thioeno[3,2-b] pyridin-7-amine compounds for treating familial dysautonomia
CN113490528B (zh) 2019-02-15 2024-12-03 诺华股份有限公司 3-(1-氧代-5-(哌啶-4-基)异吲哚啉-2-基)哌啶-2,6-二酮衍生物及其用途
CA3123519A1 (en) 2019-02-15 2020-08-20 Novartis Ag Substituted 3-(1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione derivatives and uses thereof
WO2020178768A1 (en) 2019-03-07 2020-09-10 Institute Of Organic Chemistry And Biochemistry Ascr, V.V.I. 3'3'-cyclic dinucleotide analogue comprising a cyclopentanyl modified nucleotide as sting modulator
EP3934757B1 (en) * 2019-03-07 2023-02-22 Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry ASCR, V.V.I. 2'3'-cyclic dinucleotides and prodrugs thereof
WO2020178770A1 (en) 2019-03-07 2020-09-10 Institute Of Organic Chemistry And Biochemistry Ascr, V.V.I. 3'3'-cyclic dinucleotides and prodrugs thereof
BR112021018694A2 (pt) 2019-03-21 2021-11-30 Codiak Biosciences Inc Vesículas extracelulares para distribuição de vacina
EP3941607A1 (en) 2019-03-21 2022-01-26 Codiak BioSciences, Inc. Process for preparing extracellular vesicles
US20240108747A1 (en) 2019-03-21 2024-04-04 Lonza Sales Ag Extracellular vesicle conjugates and uses thereof
US20220175811A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2022-06-09 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Stable formulations of cyclic dinucleotide sting agonist compounds and methods of use thereof
WO2020205688A1 (en) 2019-04-04 2020-10-08 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Inhibitors of histone deacetylase-3 useful for the treatment of cancer, inflammation, neurodegeneration diseases and diabetes
TW202212339A (zh) 2019-04-17 2022-04-01 美商基利科學股份有限公司 類鐸受體調節劑之固體形式
TWI751516B (zh) 2019-04-17 2022-01-01 美商基利科學股份有限公司 類鐸受體調節劑之固體形式
WO2020227159A2 (en) 2019-05-03 2020-11-12 Flagship Pioneering Innovations V, Inc. Methods of modulating immune activity
WO2020227421A1 (en) 2019-05-09 2020-11-12 Aligos Therapeutics, Inc. Modified cyclic dinucleoside compounds as sting modulators
IL287938B2 (en) 2019-05-10 2025-07-01 Takeda Pharmaceuticals Co Antibody-drug conjugates
EP3972695A1 (en) 2019-05-23 2022-03-30 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Substituted exo-methylene-oxindoles which are hpk1/map4k1 inhibitors
WO2020263830A1 (en) 2019-06-25 2020-12-30 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Flt3l-fc fusion proteins and methods of use
EP3994158A1 (en) 2019-07-03 2022-05-11 Codiak BioSciences, Inc. Extracellular vesicles targeting t cells and uses thereof
WO2021007160A1 (en) 2019-07-05 2021-01-14 Tambo, Inc. Trans-cyclooctene bioorthogonal agents and uses in cancer and immunotherapy
CA3147890A1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-28 Immunesensor Therapeutics, Inc. Antibody-sting agonist conjugates and their use in immunotherapy
US12435104B2 (en) * 2019-07-25 2025-10-07 Beigene, Ltd. Cyclic dinucleotides as sting agonists
JP7843695B2 (ja) 2019-08-02 2026-04-10 メルサナ セラピューティクス インコーポレイテッド がんの処置用のSTING(インターフェロン遺伝子刺激因子)アゴニストとしてのビス-[N-((5-カルバモイル)-1H-ベンゾ[d]イミダゾール-2-イル)-ピラゾール-5-カルボキサミド]誘導体および関連化合物
CA3149494A1 (en) 2019-08-12 2021-02-18 Purinomia Biotech, Inc. Methods and compositions for promoting and potentiating t-cell mediated immune responses through adcc targeting of cd39 expressing cells
WO2021034804A1 (en) 2019-08-19 2021-02-25 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Pharmaceutical formulations of tenofovir alafenamide
US20220305048A1 (en) 2019-08-26 2022-09-29 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. Use of heparin to promote type 1 interferon signaling
KR20220094221A (ko) 2019-09-25 2022-07-05 코디악 바이오사이언시즈, 인크. 종양의 치료를 위한 il-12 디스플레잉 엑소좀과 조합된 sting 효능제 포함 엑소좀
WO2021062290A1 (en) 2019-09-25 2021-04-01 Codiak Biosciences, Inc. Methods of producing extracellular vesicles
WO2021062058A1 (en) 2019-09-25 2021-04-01 Codiak Biosciences, Inc. Sting agonist comprising exosomes for treating neuroimmunological disorders
MX2022003570A (es) 2019-09-25 2022-07-11 Codiak Biosciences Inc Composiciones de vesícula extracelular.
DK4037708T3 (da) 2019-09-30 2024-09-30 Gilead Sciences Inc HBV-vacciner og fremgangsmåder til at behandle HBV
CA3151322A1 (en) 2019-10-01 2021-04-08 Silverback Therapeutics, Inc. Combination therapy with immune stimulatory conjugates
WO2021074695A1 (en) 2019-10-16 2021-04-22 Avacta Life Sciences Limited PD-L1 INHIBITOR - TGFβ INHIBITOR BISPECIFIC DRUG MOIETIES.
DK4069729T3 (da) 2019-12-06 2025-04-07 Prec Biosciences Inc Optimerede, modificerede meganukleaser med specificitet for en genkendelsessekvens i hepatitis b-virusgenomet
EP4069683A1 (en) 2019-12-06 2022-10-12 Mersana Therapeutics, Inc. Dimeric compounds as sting agonists
US12251449B2 (en) 2019-12-19 2025-03-18 William Marsh Rice University Synthetic multidomain peptide biomaterials that inhibit inducible nitric oxide synthase
BR112022011902A2 (pt) 2019-12-20 2022-09-06 Novartis Ag Terapias de combinação
TWI775313B (zh) 2020-02-18 2022-08-21 美商基利科學股份有限公司 抗病毒化合物
TWI883391B (zh) 2020-02-18 2025-05-11 美商基利科學股份有限公司 抗病毒化合物
KR20250133471A (ko) 2020-02-18 2025-09-05 길리애드 사이언시즈, 인코포레이티드 항바이러스 화합물
JP7735291B2 (ja) 2020-02-21 2025-09-08 エーアールエス ファーマシューティカルズ、インコーポレイテッド ネクチン-4抗体コンジュゲートおよびその使用
CA3169523A1 (en) 2020-02-28 2021-09-02 Jaume Pons Transglutaminase-mediated conjugation
IL296124A (en) 2020-03-06 2022-11-01 Daiichi Sankyo Co Ltd Antibody-drug conjugate including novel cyclic dinucleotide derivative
US20230114434A1 (en) 2020-03-13 2023-04-13 Codiak Biosciences, Inc. Extracellular vesicles for treating neurological disorders
WO2021188959A1 (en) 2020-03-20 2021-09-23 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Prodrugs of 4'-c-substituted-2-halo-2'-deoxyadenosine nucleosides and methods of making and using the same
JP2023518414A (ja) 2020-03-20 2023-05-01 コディアック バイオサイエンシーズ, インコーポレイテッド 治療のための細胞外小胞
IL296901A (en) 2020-04-02 2022-12-01 Mersana Therapeutics Inc Antibody-drug conjugates comprising sting agonists
TW202200136A (zh) 2020-04-10 2022-01-01 日商小野藥品工業股份有限公司 癌治療方法
CN112778310B (zh) * 2020-04-20 2025-05-30 中国科学院上海药物研究所 核苷类似物或含有核苷类似物的组合制剂在抗病毒中的应用
US20230149560A1 (en) 2020-04-20 2023-05-18 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Lipid compositions for delivery of sting agonist compounds and uses thereof
AU2021270347A1 (en) 2020-05-11 2022-12-15 Erytech Pharma Red cell extracellular vesicles (RCEVs) containing cargoes and methods of use and production thereof
MX2022014110A (es) 2020-05-15 2023-01-30 Immunesensor Therapeutics Inc Tratamientos combinados de agonistas de sting con inhibidores de puntos de control inmunitario.
WO2021237100A1 (en) 2020-05-21 2021-11-25 Codiak Biosciences, Inc. Methods of targeting extracellular vesicles to lung
US12559514B2 (en) * 2020-05-22 2026-02-24 Merck Sharp & Dohme Llc Synthesis of fluorinated nucleotides
KR20230027056A (ko) 2020-06-23 2023-02-27 노파르티스 아게 3-(1-옥소이소인돌린-2-일)피페리딘-2,6-디온 유도체를 포함하는 투약 요법
JP2023532304A (ja) 2020-07-01 2023-07-27 エーアールエス ファーマシューティカルズ オペレーションズ,インク. 抗asgr1抗体コンジュゲートおよびその使用
CN111793101B (zh) 2020-07-17 2022-09-30 四川大学 C-核苷化合物的合成方法
JP7819176B2 (ja) 2020-08-03 2026-02-24 ノバルティス アーゲー ヘテロアリール置換3-(1-オキソイソインドリン-2-イル)ピペリジン-2,6-ジオン誘導体及びその使用
CN116056765A (zh) 2020-08-07 2023-05-02 坦伯公司 反式环辛烯生物正交剂及在癌症和免疫疗法中的用途
EP4192474B1 (en) 2020-08-07 2025-09-10 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Prodrugs of phosphonamide nucleotide analogues and their pharmaceutical use
US20230287032A1 (en) * 2020-08-14 2023-09-14 Merck Sharp & Dohme Llc Synthesis of fluorinated nucleotides
WO2022050300A1 (ja) 2020-09-02 2022-03-10 第一三共株式会社 新規エンド-β-N-アセチルグルコサミニダーゼ
CA3193107A1 (en) 2020-09-23 2022-03-31 Codiak Biosciences, Inc. Process for preparing extracellular vesicles
WO2022066928A2 (en) 2020-09-23 2022-03-31 Codiak Biosciences, Inc. Process for preparing extracellular vesicles
US20240082389A1 (en) 2020-09-23 2024-03-14 Lonza Sales Ag Methods of producing extracellular vesicles
WO2022066883A1 (en) 2020-09-23 2022-03-31 Codiak Biosciences, Inc. Extracellular vesicles comprising kras antigens and uses thereof
JP2023545178A (ja) 2020-10-14 2023-10-26 ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Stingアゴニストと、細胞透過性ペプチド、カーゴ、及びtlrペプチドアゴニストを含む複合体との組合せ
TWI901793B (zh) * 2020-10-20 2025-10-21 大陸商泰勵生物科技(上海)有限公司 多功能環二核苷酸及其用途
CN115160392B (zh) * 2020-10-20 2026-01-30 泰励生物科技(上海)有限公司 多功能环二核苷酸及其用途
KR102466750B1 (ko) 2020-10-23 2022-11-15 아주대학교산학협력단 인돌리진 유도체를 유효성분으로 포함하는 인터페론 유전자 자극제 조성물
IL302390A (en) 2020-11-09 2023-06-01 Takeda Pharmaceuticals Co Drug antibody conjugates
US20220211883A1 (en) 2020-12-17 2022-07-07 Trustees Of Tufts College Fap-activated radiotheranostics and uses related thereto
US20240173418A1 (en) * 2021-03-25 2024-05-30 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Cyclic dinucleotide conjugates and related methods of use thereof
TW202304979A (zh) 2021-04-07 2023-02-01 瑞士商諾華公司 抗TGFβ抗體及其他治療劑用於治療增殖性疾病之用途
US20240182511A1 (en) * 2021-04-09 2024-06-06 Merck Sharp & Dohme Llc Novel forms of cyclic dinucleotide compounds
CA3216162A1 (en) 2021-04-16 2022-10-20 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Methods of preparing carbanucleosides using amides
WO2022225827A1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-10-27 Merck Sharp & Dohme Llc Novel forms of cyclic dinucleotide compounds
WO2022234003A1 (en) 2021-05-07 2022-11-10 Avacta Life Sciences Limited Cd33 binding polypeptides with stefin a protein
WO2022241134A1 (en) 2021-05-13 2022-11-17 Gilead Sciences, Inc. COMBINATION OF A TLR8 MODULATING COMPOUND AND ANTI-HBV siRNA THERAPEUTICS
AR125874A1 (es) 2021-05-18 2023-08-23 Novartis Ag Terapias de combinación
WO2022245671A1 (en) 2021-05-18 2022-11-24 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Methods of using flt3l-fc fusion proteins
MX2023014762A (es) 2021-06-23 2024-01-15 Gilead Sciences Inc Compuestos moduladores de diacilglicerol quinasa.
JP7651018B2 (ja) 2021-06-23 2025-03-25 ギリアード サイエンシーズ, インコーポレイテッド ジアシルグリセロールキナーゼ調節化合物
AU2022299051B2 (en) 2021-06-23 2025-03-13 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Diacylglyercol kinase modulating compounds
JP7686091B2 (ja) 2021-06-23 2025-05-30 ギリアード サイエンシーズ, インコーポレイテッド ジアシルグリセロールキナーゼ調節化合物
JP2024526874A (ja) 2021-07-23 2024-07-19 イミューンセンサー セラピューティクス、インコーポレイテッド サイトカインとのstingアゴニスト併用療法
EP4137499A1 (en) 2021-08-17 2023-02-22 Ustav organicke chemie a biochemie AV CR, v.v.i. 7-substituted 7-deazaadenine-containing 2,3 -cyclic dinucleotides
AU2022328698B2 (en) 2021-08-18 2025-02-20 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Phospholipid compounds and methods of making and using the same
WO2023056468A1 (en) 2021-09-30 2023-04-06 Codiak Biosciences, Inc. Extracellular vesicle comprising cholesterol tagged sting-agonist
EP4413038A1 (en) 2021-10-07 2024-08-14 Avacta Life Sciences Limited Pd-l1 binding affimers
CN114249786A (zh) * 2021-12-29 2022-03-29 上海彩迩文生化科技有限公司 含n,n-二酰基结构核苷中间体的制备和应用
CN118804983A (zh) 2022-03-02 2024-10-18 第一三共株式会社 含Fc分子的制造方法
EP4495240A1 (en) 2022-03-16 2025-01-22 Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited Sirna for suppressing expression of transferrin receptor-2
US20250188477A1 (en) 2022-03-16 2025-06-12 Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited CHEMICALLY MODIFIED OLIGONUCLEOTIDE HAVING RNAi ACTIVITY
WO2023218243A1 (en) 2022-05-12 2023-11-16 Avacta Life Sciences Limited Lag-3/pd-l1 binding fusion proteins
US20240002414A1 (en) * 2022-06-29 2024-01-04 Si Group, Inc. Method of Making a Phosphite Ester
KR20250054799A (ko) 2022-08-29 2025-04-23 다이이찌 산쿄 가부시키가이샤 변이 Fc 영역을 포함하는 항체 약물 콘쥬게이트
GB202304385D0 (en) 2023-03-24 2023-05-10 Prostate Cancer Res Combinatorial IL-15 therapy
CN116675779B (zh) * 2023-05-26 2024-07-09 山东大学 一种靶向Src激酶的短肽及其在系统性真菌感染中的应用
CN120204418A (zh) * 2023-12-27 2025-06-27 上海迪诺医药科技有限公司 环状二核苷酸化合物、其偶联物及应用
CN118027100B (zh) * 2024-03-07 2024-07-05 凯莱英生命科学技术(天津)有限公司 N2-iBu-鸟嘌呤-(S)-GNA亚磷酰胺单体的合成方法
WO2025240246A1 (en) 2024-05-13 2025-11-20 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Combination therapies with ribavirin
WO2025240242A1 (en) 2024-05-13 2025-11-20 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Combination therapies with ribavirin
WO2025240244A1 (en) 2024-05-13 2025-11-20 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Combination therapies comprising bulevirtide and lonafarnib for use in the treatment of hepatitis d virus infection
WO2025240243A1 (en) 2024-05-13 2025-11-20 Gilead Sciences, Inc. Combination therapies with bulevirtide and an inhibitory nucleic acid targeting hepatitis b virus
WO2026027944A1 (en) 2024-07-30 2026-02-05 Sairopa B.V. Anti-sirp alpha antibody formulations and uses thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016096174A1 (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-06-23 Invivogen Fluorinated cyclic dinucleotides for cytokine induction
WO2016120305A1 (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-04 Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property Development Limited Cyclic dinucleotides useful for the treatment of inter alia cancer
WO2017075477A1 (en) * 2015-10-28 2017-05-04 Aduro Biotech, Inc. Compositions and methods for activating "stimulator of interferon gene"-dependent signalling

Family Cites Families (63)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PE20010306A1 (es) 1999-07-02 2001-03-29 Agouron Pharma Compuestos de indazol y composiciones farmaceuticas que los contienen utiles para la inhibicion de proteina kinasa
GB0018891D0 (en) 2000-08-01 2000-09-20 Novartis Ag Organic compounds
US6310224B1 (en) 2001-01-19 2001-10-30 Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. Epoxidation catalyst and process
SK286630B6 (sk) 2001-01-22 2009-02-05 Merck & Co., Inc. Nukleozidové deriváty, farmaceutický prostriedok s ich obsahom a ich použitie
JP2004531238A (ja) 2001-02-26 2004-10-14 ファーマ パシフィック プロプライエタリー リミテッド インターフェロン−アルファ誘導遺伝子
AU2003281200A1 (en) 2002-07-03 2004-01-23 Tasuku Honjo Immunopotentiating compositions
CN101899114A (zh) 2002-12-23 2010-12-01 惠氏公司 抗pd-1抗体及其用途
US7563869B2 (en) 2003-01-23 2009-07-21 Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Substance specific to human PD-1
JPWO2005005450A1 (ja) * 2003-07-15 2006-08-24 三井化学株式会社 環状ビスジヌクレオチドの合成方法
WO2005089777A1 (en) 2004-03-15 2005-09-29 Karaolis David K R A method for inhibiting cancer cell proliferation or increasing cancer cell apoptosis
DK2439273T3 (da) 2005-05-09 2019-06-03 Ono Pharmaceutical Co Humane monoklonale antistoffer til programmeret død-1(pd-1) og fremgangsmåder til behandling af cancer ved anvendelse af anti-pd-1- antistoffer alene eller i kombination med andre immunterapeutika
PT1907424E (pt) 2005-07-01 2015-10-09 Squibb & Sons Llc Anticorpos monoclonais humanos para o ligando 1 de morte programada (pd-l1)
EP1782826A1 (en) * 2005-11-08 2007-05-09 GBF Gesellschaft für Biotechnologische Forschung mbH PQS and c-diGMP and its conjugates as adjuvants and their uses in pharmaceutical compositions
US7326986B2 (en) 2006-01-06 2008-02-05 International Business Machines Corporation Trench memory
BR122017025062B8 (pt) 2007-06-18 2021-07-27 Merck Sharp & Dohme anticorpo monoclonal ou fragmento de anticorpo para o receptor de morte programada humano pd-1, polinucleotídeo e composição compreendendo o referido anticorpo ou fragmento
EP2262837A4 (en) 2008-03-12 2011-04-06 Merck Sharp & Dohme PD-1 BINDING PROTEINS
JP2012500855A (ja) 2008-08-25 2012-01-12 アンプリミューン、インコーポレーテッド Pd−1アンタゴニストおよび感染性疾患を処置するための方法
US8552154B2 (en) 2008-09-26 2013-10-08 Emory University Anti-PD-L1 antibodies and uses therefor
US8664255B2 (en) 2008-10-20 2014-03-04 The Texas A&M University System Inhibitors of mycobacterium tuberculosis malate synthase, methods of making and uses thereof
EP3255060A1 (en) 2008-12-09 2017-12-13 F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG Anti-pd-l1 antibodies and their use to enhance t-cell function
BRPI0920494A2 (pt) 2009-01-29 2015-12-22 Hewlett Packard Development Co método para fornecer uma indicação de mudança em um dispositivo de interface de usuário através de uma rede entre computadores, computador principal e artigo
WO2011066342A2 (en) 2009-11-24 2011-06-03 Amplimmune, Inc. Simultaneous inhibition of pd-l1/pd-l2
EP2697242B1 (en) 2011-04-13 2018-10-03 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. 2'-azido substituted nucleoside derivatives and methods of use thereof for the treatment of viral diseases
MX368257B (es) 2011-08-01 2019-09-26 Genentech Inc Antagonistas de unión al eje pd-1e inhibidores de mek y sus usos en el tratamiento de cáncer.
EP2858722B8 (en) 2012-06-08 2018-02-21 Aduro BioTech, Inc. Compostions and methods for cancer immunotherapy
WO2014009941A1 (en) 2012-07-12 2014-01-16 Abdol Salam Gihleb Automatic motorcycle break-in apparatus
CN103840995B (zh) 2012-11-26 2017-10-24 华为技术有限公司 Ip报文处理方法、装置及网络系统
US9695212B2 (en) 2012-12-13 2017-07-04 Aduro Biotech, Inc. Compositions comprising cyclic purine dinucleotides having defined stereochemistries and methods for their preparation and use
EP2934598B1 (en) 2012-12-19 2018-04-18 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Pharmaceutical targeting of a mammalian cyclic di-nucleotide signaling pathway
EP2935304A1 (en) 2012-12-19 2015-10-28 IDENIX Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 4'-fluoro nucleosides for the treatment of hcv
US9840533B2 (en) * 2013-04-29 2017-12-12 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Compositions and methods for altering second messenger signaling
WO2014179760A1 (en) 2013-05-03 2014-11-06 The Regents Of The University Of California Cyclic di-nucleotide induction of type i interferon
US9549944B2 (en) 2013-05-18 2017-01-24 Aduro Biotech, Inc. Compositions and methods for inhibiting “stimulator of interferon gene”—dependent signalling
PE20160080A1 (es) 2013-05-18 2016-02-21 Aduro Biotech Inc Composiciones y metodos para activar la senalizacion que depende del estimulador del gen de interferon
WO2014189806A1 (en) 2013-05-18 2014-11-27 Aduro Biotech, Inc. Compositions and methods for inhibiting "stimulator of interferon gene" dependent signalling
US10176292B2 (en) 2013-07-31 2019-01-08 Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center STING crystals and modulators
JP2016538344A (ja) 2013-11-19 2016-12-08 ザ・ユニバーシティ・オブ・シカゴThe University Of Chicago 癌処置としてのstingアゴニストの使用
WO2015074145A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 Brock University Use of fluorinated cyclic dinucleotides as oral vaccine adjuvants
US9315523B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2016-04-19 Rutgers, The State University Of New Jersey Cyclic dinucleosides
WO2015143712A1 (en) 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. 4'-substituted nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
US10202411B2 (en) 2014-04-16 2019-02-12 Idenix Pharmaceuticals Llc 3′-substituted methyl or alkynyl nucleosides nucleotides for the treatment of HCV
CN103908468B (zh) 2014-04-21 2017-02-08 上海捌加壹医药科技有限公司 环二核苷酸cGAMP在制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用
CR20160564A (es) 2014-06-04 2017-01-20 Glaxosmithkline Ip Dev Ltd Dinucleótidos cíclicos como moduladores de sting
US20170121315A1 (en) 2014-06-12 2017-05-04 Bayer Pharma Aktiengesellschaft Heterobicyclically substituted 4-oxobutane acid derivatives and use thereof
US10010607B2 (en) 2014-09-16 2018-07-03 Institut Curie Method for preparing viral particles with cyclic dinucleotide and use of said particles for inducing immune response
WO2016096577A1 (en) 2014-12-16 2016-06-23 Invivogen Combined use of a chemotherapeutic agent and a cyclic dinucleotide for cancer treatment
US20180344758A1 (en) 2014-12-17 2018-12-06 Lipogen Llc Method of Treating Cancer with cGAMP or cGAsMP
GB2534573A (en) 2015-01-27 2016-08-03 Bae Systems Plc Reactive materials
EA035817B1 (ru) 2015-03-10 2020-08-14 Адуро Байотек, Инк. Композиции и способы для активации сигналинга, зависимого от "гена стимулятора интерферона"
TW201717968A (zh) 2015-07-14 2017-06-01 春季銀行製藥公司 誘導rig-i和其他模式辨識受體之化合物及組成物
AU2016293866A1 (en) 2015-07-16 2017-12-14 Sonavex, Inc. Microcavity-containing polymeric medical devices for enhanced ultrasonic echogenicity
CA3030582A1 (en) 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 The Royal Institution For The Advancement Of Learning/Mcgill University Compounds and uses thereof in the treatment of cancers and other medical conditions
KR102222186B1 (ko) 2015-08-13 2021-03-03 머크 샤프 앤드 돔 코포레이션 Sting 효능제로서 시클릭 디-뉴클레오티드 화합물
US9809597B2 (en) 2015-08-20 2017-11-07 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Ganciclovir derivatives for modulating innate and adaptive immunity and for use in immunotherapy
CN107849084B (zh) 2015-12-03 2021-09-14 葛兰素史密斯克莱知识产权发展有限公司 作为sting调节剂的环状嘌呤二核苷酸
DE212016000029U1 (de) 2015-12-07 2017-07-30 Opi Vi - Ip Holdco Llc Zusammensetzungen von Antikörperkonstrukt-Agonist-Konjugaten
US10723756B2 (en) 2016-01-11 2020-07-28 Innate Tumor Immunity Inc. Cyclic dinucleotides for treating conditions associated with STING activity such as cancer
KR102789862B1 (ko) 2016-01-11 2025-04-03 인네이트 튜머 이뮤니티, 인코포레이티드 Sting 활성과 연관된 상태 예컨대 암의 치료를 위한 시클릭 디뉴클레오티드
NZ746112A (en) 2016-03-18 2023-01-27 Immune Sensor Llc Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds and methods of use
PT3440076T (pt) 2016-04-07 2022-07-29 Glaxosmithkline Ip Dev Ltd Amidas heterocíclicas úteis como modeladores de proteína
JP2019510802A (ja) 2016-04-07 2019-04-18 グラクソスミスクライン、インテレクチュアル、プロパティー、ディベロップメント、リミテッドGlaxosmithkline Intellectual Property Development Limited タンパク質調節物質として有用な複素環アミド
WO2017216726A1 (en) 2016-06-13 2017-12-21 Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property Development Limited Substituted pyridines as inhibitors of dnmt1
EP3507367A4 (en) 2016-07-05 2020-03-25 Aduro BioTech, Inc. CYCLIC DINUCLEOTID COMPOUNDS WITH INCLUDED NUCLEIC ACIDS AND USES THEREOF

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016096174A1 (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-06-23 Invivogen Fluorinated cyclic dinucleotides for cytokine induction
WO2016120305A1 (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-04 Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property Development Limited Cyclic dinucleotides useful for the treatment of inter alia cancer
WO2017075477A1 (en) * 2015-10-28 2017-05-04 Aduro Biotech, Inc. Compositions and methods for activating "stimulator of interferon gene"-dependent signalling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DOP2018000046A (es) 2018-04-15
KR20200116537A (ko) 2020-10-12
PE20180688A1 (es) 2018-04-23
NI201800025A (es) 2018-06-12
KR102222186B1 (ko) 2021-03-03
US10766919B2 (en) 2020-09-08
SG10202010609QA (en) 2020-11-27
BR112018002757A8 (pt) 2023-04-11
CA2995365C (en) 2021-10-12
WO2017027646A1 (en) 2017-02-16
CN108137641A (zh) 2018-06-08
TN2018000023A1 (en) 2019-07-08
BR112018002757A2 (https=) 2018-10-02
EA201890450A1 (ru) 2018-07-31
AU2016304899B2 (en) 2018-11-08
GEAP202014726A (en) 2020-07-27
HK1249109A1 (zh) 2018-10-26
UA123701C2 (uk) 2021-05-19
CR20180101A (es) 2018-04-12
US20170044206A1 (en) 2017-02-16
KR20180030926A (ko) 2018-03-26
MA42608A (fr) 2018-06-20
US20180244712A1 (en) 2018-08-30
SV2018005632A (es) 2018-10-19
CL2018000385A1 (es) 2018-08-17
US20180237469A1 (en) 2018-08-23
IL257142A (en) 2018-03-29
GEP20207182B (en) 2020-11-25
EA034786B1 (ru) 2020-03-20
GEAP201614726A (https=) 2020-07-27
TWI696629B (zh) 2020-06-21
AU2016304899A1 (en) 2018-02-01
PH12018500299A1 (en) 2018-08-29
KR102271750B1 (ko) 2021-06-30
CN108137641B (zh) 2022-04-01
JOP20200224A1 (ar) 2022-10-30
EP3334745A1 (en) 2018-06-20
US10106574B2 (en) 2018-10-23
EP3344644A1 (en) 2018-07-11
CA2995365A1 (en) 2017-02-16
US10759825B2 (en) 2020-09-01
TW201718619A (zh) 2017-06-01
JP2018522914A (ja) 2018-08-16
MX2018001814A (es) 2018-05-07
EP3344644A4 (en) 2019-02-27
CO2018001425A2 (es) 2018-05-10
JP6596146B2 (ja) 2019-10-23
EP3344644B1 (en) 2024-06-26
IL257142B (en) 2021-04-29
WO2017027645A1 (en) 2017-02-16
US10738074B2 (en) 2020-08-11
ZA201800442B (en) 2018-12-19
US20180230178A1 (en) 2018-08-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3334745B1 (en) Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists
EP3621624B1 (en) Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists
JP6671424B2 (ja) リボシドの調製のための方法
US11685761B2 (en) Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists
EP3724205B1 (en) Cyclic dinucleotides as sting agonists
AU2011235044A1 (en) Stereoselective synthesis of phosphorus containing actives
AU2012242978A1 (en) 2'-Cyano Substituted Nucleoside Derivatives and methods of use thereof for the treatment of viral diseases
EP3505527A1 (en) Cyclic dinucleotides for cytokine induction
JP6586078B2 (ja) 5’末端に非天然ヌクレオチドを有するオリゴヌクレオチド
WO2020121123A2 (en) Cyclopentyl nucleoside analogs as anti-virals
US11453697B1 (en) Cyclic di-nucleotide compounds as sting agonists
EA046381B1 (ru) Ингибиторы эктонуклеотидазы и способы их применения

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20180313

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: DE

Ref document number: 1249109

Country of ref document: HK

TPAC Observations filed by third parties

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNTIPA

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20190403

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: MERCK SHARP & DOHME LLC

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20231207

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602016087529

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240915

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240816

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240916

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1686860

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240916

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240815

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240915

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240816

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240815

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602016087529

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: WD

Ref document number: 1249109

Country of ref document: HK

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20240811

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20250218

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20240831

VS25 Lapsed in a validation state [announced via postgrant information from nat. office to epo]

Ref country code: MD

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20240831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20240831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20240811

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20250709

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20250710

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20250709

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20160811

VS25 Lapsed in a validation state [announced via postgrant information from nat. office to epo]

Ref country code: MA

Free format text: FAILURE TO ELECT DOMICILE IN THE NATIONAL COUNTRY

Effective date: 20240816

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20160811

VS25 Lapsed in a validation state [announced via postgrant information from nat. office to epo]

Ref country code: MA

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20240515