EP1510609A2 - Procédé et dispositif pour le nettoyage des voiles - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour le nettoyage des voiles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1510609A2
EP1510609A2 EP04019220A EP04019220A EP1510609A2 EP 1510609 A2 EP1510609 A2 EP 1510609A2 EP 04019220 A EP04019220 A EP 04019220A EP 04019220 A EP04019220 A EP 04019220A EP 1510609 A2 EP1510609 A2 EP 1510609A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
station
cloth
transport path
flat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04019220A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1510609B8 (fr
EP1510609B1 (fr
EP1510609A3 (fr
Inventor
Hannes Dipl.Ing. Fehring
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novosail International Pte Ltd
Original Assignee
Hannes Dipl.Ing. Fehring
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hannes Dipl.Ing. Fehring filed Critical Hannes Dipl.Ing. Fehring
Priority to SI200431000T priority Critical patent/SI1510609T1/sl
Priority to PL04019220T priority patent/PL1510609T3/pl
Publication of EP1510609A2 publication Critical patent/EP1510609A2/fr
Publication of EP1510609A3 publication Critical patent/EP1510609A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1510609B1 publication Critical patent/EP1510609B1/fr
Publication of EP1510609B8 publication Critical patent/EP1510609B8/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F11/00—Washing machines using rollers, e.g. of the mangle type
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2507/00—Sport; Military
    • D10B2507/04—Sails

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to a method for cleaning flat sheets, in particular of sail for sailing ships, in which the cloth in a Washing device is at least applied with a cleaning agent.
  • the invention further relates to a cleaning device for cleaning such flat towels, especially sails.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object, an improved cleaning method and to provide an improved cleaning device which Avoid disadvantages of the prior art and the latter in an advantageous manner further training.
  • a gentle and resource-saving Cleaning of rigid, large-area flat towels such as sailing can be achieved.
  • this object is achieved by a method according to claim 1 solved.
  • the object is achieved by a cleaning device solved according to claim 10.
  • Preferred embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
  • the flat sheet is therefore continuous in the expanded state moved through the washing device, in which the cloth with the at least a cleaning agent is applied.
  • Continuously means that the Flat cloth is moved through the washing device piece by piece. Preferably this is done without stopping, but it is also possible a stop and go, For example, particularly heavily soiled cloth sections a longer To give effect time.
  • the cleaning device can according to the invention for this purpose Transport path and several along the transport path arranged one behind the other Cleaning stations comprise, wherein a conveyor for continuous Promotion of the sheet in the extended state provided by the washing station is. This method is particularly suitable for cleaning sails that by the promotion in the extended state through the washing device through to be prevented from kinking. Unlike traditional washing drums the cleaning is done free of walking.
  • the cleaning agent is in countercurrent to the conveying direction of the cloth and returned to different sections of the Washing device used.
  • the detergent is based on the Direction of delivery of the blanket downstream and then used further upstream.
  • a Return device provided for the return of used detergent be by means of which already used in a washing station detergent in a be given this wash station upstream further wash station can.
  • this type of reuse interferes the washing liquor or the cleaning agent, not its efficiency, since the return takes place in the opposite direction to the cloth transport direction.
  • the canvas is already relatively clean, so the cleaning liquor only slightly polluted and in the further upstream cleaning stations can be used again, in which the sail still much polluted is.
  • the cleaning stations are preferably connected in series such that the flat cloth with different sections at the same time in different cleaning stations can be treated.
  • the partial cleaning with the simultaneous treatment of different sections causes a parallel connection of peak times, i. the time required for each cleaning station is included the same time required for another cleaning station.
  • the cloth to be cleaned along a horizontal transport path passed through the washing device, with a gap between the cleaning stations can be used to return the cleaning agent.
  • the sheet is successively through several along a flat, lying track arranged washing or cleaning stations, which are provided with cleaning fluid, guided.
  • the transport path be formed by a plurality of successively arranged bearing surfaces, the flat or slightly uniaxial in the conveying direction are curved.
  • the Forming the transport path so that the flat cloth on its way along the transport path remains walk-free or undergoes no curvature brings with it the advantage yourself, that the rigid sail is gentle and trouble-free through the washer is brought.
  • the transport path advantageously also has no curvature or bending transversely to the transport direction.
  • each cleaning station is preferably a separator, in particular a suction device, for removing detergent or Spülementresten provided on the respective washing station leaving blanket. This can be prevented that dissolved dirt particles from the one cleaning station get into the next cleaning station.
  • each cleaning station has at least one each arranged transverse to the conveying direction roller, with the help of which the cloth to be cleaned cleanly conveyed into the wash station and can be conveyed out again, so that the cloth is guided along substantially the wash support surface.
  • the washer surfaces may preferably have lateral boundaries, so that they can be filled with detergent and / or detergent. By the appropriate detergent or rinse bath, the cloth is passed.
  • the washing stations can, in order to remove coarse impurities, respectively have at least one mechanical cleaning element, in particular brush, which is movable over the cloth surface.
  • at the cleaning stations two cleaning rollers should be provided in each case, on opposite Sides of the running through the cleaning station cloth are arranged and brush in opposite directions over the cloth.
  • the cleaning rollers mentioned can form the aforementioned conveyor rollers or interact with them.
  • a plurality of cleaning roller pairs and conveyor roller pairs each arranged alternately one behind the other along a flat transport path.
  • Between the cleaning roller and conveyor roller pairs may preferably be provided level bearing surfaces, which are the canvas between the pairs of rollers support.
  • the rollers that would touch each other along a line, if the canvas does not pass between them are with this line of contact preferably arranged in a common plane extending from between the Roll pairs lying bearing surfaces is defined. This can be the sail wrinkle and walk freely between the stations are passed.
  • the whole Arrangement of the washing device is advantageously lying, i. the canvas is, so to speak, on a horizontal table, on which the cleaning and conveying roller pairs are arranged continuously from wash program to wash program promoted.
  • the cleaning rollers may have a diameter that is of the diameter the conveyor rollers deviates.
  • the conveyor rollers a smaller diameter.
  • the cleaning rollers can be driven at a peripheral speed, which deviates from the peripheral speed of the conveyor rollers, so that the cleaning rollers brush over the canvas, i. perform a relative movement.
  • the conveyor rollers with slightly larger peripheral speed run so that the cleaning or washing rolls brake the canvas, so to speak, wherein a brushing effect is achieved.
  • the canvas will be on his Straightened by the cleaning stations.
  • downstream pairs of rollers with greater peripheral speed run as upstream roller pairs. This also can on the one hand a tightening the canvas between the pairs of rollers and at the same time one Brushing effect can be achieved.
  • the cleaning stations advantageously comprise a main washing station, the a fresh water supply and a detergent dosing has.
  • a pre-washing station which is connected to the main wash station via a detergent recycling so that the detergent used in the main wash station advantageously comprising water and cleaning chemicals in the pre-wash station can be attributed, if there is a certain degree of pollution has reached.
  • a fresh water supply can be added to the pre-wash station and / or a rotatesffendosier complexion be provided to fresh water or to replenish the cleaning chemicals.
  • the pre-washing station is preferably preceded by a wetting station, in the the cloth to be cleaned can be wetted or soaked.
  • the Wetting station via a fluid line connected to one of the main washing station downstream rinsing station, so that the rinsing water used in the rinsing station used for wetting the cloth to be cleaned at the inlet of the washing device can be.
  • one of the main washing station is connected downstream Cleaning station designed as additional application station, the application device for applying additional application or finishing agents having.
  • a drying and Smoothing provided, which can be designed differently. advantageously, It may have a support which is heated by means of a heater.
  • a support which is heated by means of a heater.
  • an air blower by means of which last moisture residues can be removed from the cloth.
  • the cleaning device can be designed differently be.
  • An advantageous embodiment consists in that the conveyor endlessly circulating transport means, in particular chains or belts, between which stretched by the washing device to be promoted cloth is and in the conveying direction running constantly in contact with the cloth.
  • the cloth is taken from the chains or bands and accordingly passed through the washing device or its cleaning stations.
  • the conveyor may comprise conveyor rollers which are transverse to the conveying direction driven circumferentially and over which the cloth runs. It can do it be provided in pairs associated rollers, between which the Cloth is conveyed through. It is also conceivable, the rollers against bearing surfaces Press the transport path to promote the cloth.
  • cleaning devices are modular and comprise a plurality of cleaning, rinsing, Additional application and drying stations, which are exchanged depending on the application and can be arranged differently. They define for that too cleaning canvas a lying transport path that starts with a feed table 1 and ends with an outlet 2, followed by a sampling memory 3, in which the finished cleaned cloth is stored folded.
  • a conveyor 4 in the form of two each edge arranged, endlessly circulating Conveyor belts provided, which are not shown in detail in the drawing are. They continuously convey the canvas 5 to be cleaned through all stations therethrough.
  • the inlet table 1 forms a pre-cleaning station 6, on which possibly manually coarse dirt removed or treated with cleaning chemicals and rinsed out can be.
  • the canvas runs by two mutually rolling, counter-driven rollers 7. Still before the canvas reaches the first automatic cleaning station, it will be in one Wetting station 8 wetted with rinse water, the rinse water from a the Washing stations downstream rinsing station is fed. By means of a suction station the rinse water and coarse dirt particles still remaining on the cloth are removed, so that they can not get into the first actual wash station.
  • the Extraction station 9 may comprise a transverse to the conveying direction sink, the is subjected to negative pressure.
  • the pre-wash station 10 comprises a transverse to the conveying direction extending washing trough 11, the bottom side of a Waschmuldenierlage 12 is limited.
  • the washing trough 11 are in an inlet region and in a run-out area each successive rolling pairs Arranged 13 and 14, between which the canvas runs and promoted becomes.
  • the pairs of rollers 13 and 14 each comprise brush rollers, the be driven in opposite directions by means of a drive device 15 such that on Each side of the canvas a brush roller against the direction of the canvas is driven, so that this runs in opposite directions on the sail and Muck off this brush.
  • a suction device 16 is arranged, the also extends across the fabric to be conveyed.
  • the suction device 16 may additionally scrapers, Abscheiderwalzen and other suitable means for Remove water residues have.
  • the main wash station 17 Downstream of the pre-wash station 10 is then the main wash station 17, the basically similar to the previously described pre-wash station 10 is constructed. she also includes two pairs of rollers 13 and 14, by a drive device 15th are driven. The main washing station 17 is then a further suction device 16 downstream. The main washing station 17 is connected to the pre-wash station 10 connected via a return device 18, which is not shown in detail in the drawing is. In the simplest case, it can consist of a pipe and a shut-off valve exist and possibly have a feed pump. The return device 18 is used the return of the wash liquor used in the main wash station 17 in the Prewash station 10, in which the wash liquor already used in the main wash station is reused.
  • the main washing station 17 itself is via a fresh water supply 19 with fresh water and a detergent dosing 20 supplied with cleaning agents or chemicals. It is understood that the pre-wash station 10 also a corresponding fresh water supply and detergent dosing may include fresh water and / or cleaning chemicals to be able to dine.
  • the suction device 16 after the pre-wash station 10 and / or after the main wash station 17 advantageously also includes a rinsing water supply, to be able to rinse the canvas after the washing stations.
  • the suction device 16 thus simultaneously forms a rinsing station.
  • a suction device in the Extraction station provided.
  • the continuously pumped Canvas transported to the refining station 21.
  • This is basically similar to previously described prewash station or main wash station. Indeed is in the finishing station 21 no suds in the washing tray, but a refining bath made of suitable finishing agents.
  • a refining bath made of suitable finishing agents.
  • additional additional application stations 22 and 23 provided, in turn, in principle, in their construction the previously Wash stations 10 and 17 correspond to described and pairs of rollers together with drive means exhibit.
  • the additional application station 23 is an additional equipment bath kept ready. Instead of a bath, it is understood that the additional application means could also be sprayed on.
  • the canvas passes through the adjunct application station 23, a fixing station 24, in which the previously applied additives are fixed.
  • the fuser 24 can basically in the manner described above as the Wash stations are designed and ready to hold a fixer. Otherwise, can the fixing agent is sprayed on.
  • a pair of drainage rollers 25 are provided, which serve for the removal of residual moisture and the entrance of the drying station 26 form.
  • the dewatering rollers 25, which are also transverse to the conveying direction are arranged, run from each other and are advantageously against each other biased so that the cloth passed between them so to speak is squeezed to remove water thereon.
  • the drying station 26 includes downstream of the dewatering rollers 25 a heated support surface 27, over which the canvas is passed. The heated surface leads here to evaporation of moisture still adhering to the canvas.
  • a pressure roller 28 ensures that the canvas actually over the heated Edition 27 is running. Downstream of the support 27 is a fan 29, by means of which Last moisture residues can be removed.
  • FIG. 2 An alternative embodiment of a cleaning device is shown in FIG. 2. More important Difference to the embodiment described above is the training the transport path in the cleaning stations, in particular the provision a substantially completely flat transport path without washing trays. Similar to the previously described embodiment is at the upstream end of the washing device an inclined inlet table 1 is provided, over which a sail to be cleaned first transport roller pair 7a and 7b is supplied. The transport roller pair 7a and 7b run in opposite directions, leaving the canvas between the rollers 7a and 7b is conveyed through, and extends with the axes of rotation transverse to the conveying direction of the canvas in a substantially horizontal arrangement.
  • Prewash station 10 is formed and includes two counter-drivable cleaning rollers 13, 14, which roll in opposite directions, leaving the canvas can pass between the rollers 13 and 14.
  • the cleaning rollers 13 and 14 are formed as brushes and extend with their axes of rotation to each other parallel lying substantially transversely to the conveying direction of the sail.
  • the lower one Cleaning roller 13b is, as Figure 2 shows, in a detergent storage or - arranged relationship 31, so that with its lower circumferential segment through the in the detergent container 31 located cleaning agent is wetted, so that the cleaning roller 13b, the cleaning agent on the between the cleaning rollers applying canvas running through.
  • the cleaning rollers 13a and 13b may include integrated detergent spray nozzles have, with the help of the detergent on the is sprayed through the rolls passing canvas. You can also continue cleaning agent spray nozzles separate from the cleaning brush rollers 13a and 13b Be provided 32, the cleaning agent on the brush rollers 13 a, 13 b and / or spray directly onto the canvas passing through the brush rollers.
  • the cleaning rollers 13a and 13b and the conveyor rollers are 7a and 7b of the respective stations all parallel to each other in a horizontal orientation arranged transversely to the conveying direction of the washing device.
  • the passage gaps defined between the roller pairs lie in a common plane.
  • each flat bearing surfaces 34 is provided, which support the canvas between the pairs of rollers.
  • the bearing surfaces 34 are each arranged horizontally and together define a horizontal flat transport surface in the manner of a table.
  • FIG. 2 is between the main washing station 17 and the pre-wash station 10 and between the post-cleaning or rinsing station 33 and the main washing station 17 each have a return device 18 for returning the in the respective Station used cleaning agent provided in the upstream station.
  • These return devices 18 can operate on the principle of gravity. In the illustrated embodiment, they comprise each arranged upstream Wash station sloping down, inclined return paths 35.
  • a conveyor roller pair 7a, 7b which are designed as drainage rollers can to remove residual moisture.
  • a drying station 26 the downstream of said rollers 7a, 7b a heatable, sloping inclined support 27, over which the canvas is guided.
  • the heated pad 27 This leads to evaporation of still adhering to the canvas moisture.
  • pressure rollers 28 make sure that the canvas actually over the heated pad 27 is running.
  • the support 27 can still be followed by a fan be, with the help of which last moisture residues can be removed.
  • the described continuous cleaning device with recirculation the cleaning solution in countercurrent has great advantages in terms of water and Power consumption.
  • this spared and preserved from wrinkling Preferred application of the cleaning device is the cleaning of sails.
  • Other large flat towels such. As tablecloths, curtains and sheets be cleaned with the cleaning device described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
EP04019220A 2003-08-25 2004-08-12 Procédé et dispositif pour le nettoyage des voiles Active EP1510609B8 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200431000T SI1510609T1 (sl) 2003-08-25 2004-08-12 Postopek in priprava za äśiĺ äśenje jader
PL04019220T PL1510609T3 (pl) 2003-08-25 2004-08-12 Sposób i urządzenie do czyszczenia żagli

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10339020A DE10339020A1 (de) 2003-08-25 2003-08-25 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Segeln
DE10339020 2003-08-25

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1510609A2 true EP1510609A2 (fr) 2005-03-02
EP1510609A3 EP1510609A3 (fr) 2005-10-05
EP1510609B1 EP1510609B1 (fr) 2008-10-15
EP1510609B8 EP1510609B8 (fr) 2009-08-12

Family

ID=34089186

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04019220A Active EP1510609B8 (fr) 2003-08-25 2004-08-12 Procédé et dispositif pour le nettoyage des voiles

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US7392558B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1510609B8 (fr)
AT (1) ATE411421T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2004205110B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE10339020A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1510609T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2312897T3 (fr)
HR (1) HRP20080671T3 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ534808A (fr)
PL (1) PL1510609T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1510609E (fr)
SI (1) SI1510609T1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2010019061A1 (fr) * 2008-08-13 2010-02-18 Waldemar Piskorz Machine de lavage de film usagé
CN112095247A (zh) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-18 义乌市梦兹戈服饰有限公司 一种服装生产过程中的清洗装置
CN113550092A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2021-10-26 江苏三角洲国际会展有限公司 一种自动洗布机
CN114197188A (zh) * 2022-01-14 2022-03-18 张红体 一种纺织用纺织布湿润装置

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DE102005042295B4 (de) * 2005-09-01 2010-05-27 Jens Och Verfahren und Waschanlage zum Reinigen von Planenware, insbesondere von Fest-, Lager- und Baustellenzelten
KR101982206B1 (ko) * 2012-09-20 2019-05-27 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 기판 세정 장치
CN103882653A (zh) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-25 孙长顺 连续洗涤机构
KR102073764B1 (ko) * 2013-05-27 2020-02-06 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 롤러 어셈블리 및 이를 구비한 롤투롤 시스템
CN103935744A (zh) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-23 昆山市新工机械有限公司 餐具自动分类倒渣清洗输送机
KR101805357B1 (ko) * 2017-05-02 2017-12-06 김문환 노즐을 구비한 세탁물 이송장치
CN110453445A (zh) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-15 四川飞洁洗涤设备制造有限公司 一种高速洗涤设备
CN110820190A (zh) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-21 湖州笛莎实业发展有限公司 一种输送装置
CN112222067A (zh) * 2020-10-18 2021-01-15 安徽恩大阀门机械有限公司 一种阀门生产用的材料处理装置
CN113351565B (zh) * 2021-07-02 2022-11-04 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 坛紫菜养殖网帘清理设备
CN114875650B (zh) * 2022-04-15 2023-08-08 江苏旺星纺织科技有限公司 一种胚布印染用表面毛絮清洁及吸尘综合后处理装置
CN115198281B (zh) * 2022-06-22 2024-02-02 安徽省霍山恒鑫金属制品有限公司 一种金属铸件的表面处理方法

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WO2010019061A1 (fr) * 2008-08-13 2010-02-18 Waldemar Piskorz Machine de lavage de film usagé
CN113550092A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2021-10-26 江苏三角洲国际会展有限公司 一种自动洗布机
CN112095247A (zh) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-18 义乌市梦兹戈服饰有限公司 一种服装生产过程中的清洗装置
CN112095247B (zh) * 2020-09-21 2022-09-20 义乌市梦兹戈服饰有限公司 一种服装生产过程中的清洗装置
CN114197188A (zh) * 2022-01-14 2022-03-18 张红体 一种纺织用纺织布湿润装置

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EP1510609B8 (fr) 2009-08-12
US7392558B2 (en) 2008-07-01
ES2312897T3 (es) 2009-03-01
PL1510609T3 (pl) 2009-04-30
SI1510609T1 (sl) 2009-04-30
NZ534808A (en) 2006-01-27
EP1510609B1 (fr) 2008-10-15
DK1510609T3 (da) 2009-01-12
PT1510609E (pt) 2008-11-11
AU2004205110B2 (en) 2009-08-27
HRP20080671T3 (en) 2009-04-30
ATE411421T1 (de) 2008-10-15
DE502004008252D1 (de) 2008-11-27
EP1510609A3 (fr) 2005-10-05
US20050108847A1 (en) 2005-05-26
DE10339020A1 (de) 2005-03-24
AU2004205110A1 (en) 2005-03-17

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