DE3850333D1 - Immobilisierte Elektrolytmembran und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben. - Google Patents
Immobilisierte Elektrolytmembran und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben.Info
- Publication number
- DE3850333D1 DE3850333D1 DE3850333T DE3850333T DE3850333D1 DE 3850333 D1 DE3850333 D1 DE 3850333D1 DE 3850333 T DE3850333 T DE 3850333T DE 3850333 T DE3850333 T DE 3850333T DE 3850333 D1 DE3850333 D1 DE 3850333D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- making
- same
- electrolyte membrane
- immobilized electrolyte
- immobilized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
- B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
- B01D69/142—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes with "carriers"
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2275—Heterogeneous membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
- C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
- C25B13/08—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
- H01M50/491—Porosity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
- H01M50/494—Tensile strength
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23751687 | 1987-09-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3850333D1 true DE3850333D1 (de) | 1994-07-28 |
DE3850333T2 DE3850333T2 (de) | 1994-10-13 |
Family
ID=17016481
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3850333T Expired - Lifetime DE3850333T2 (de) | 1987-09-24 | 1988-09-23 | Immobilisierte Elektrolytmembran und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4849311A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0309259B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2644002B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3850333T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK532188A (de) |
Families Citing this family (122)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3433563A1 (de) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-20 | Behringwerke Ag, 3550 Marburg | Vorrichtung aus polymeren mit membranstruktur und eingelagerten feststoffpartikeln |
US4952466A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1990-08-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Solid electrolyte battery |
US5028124A (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1991-07-02 | Masud Akhtar | Thin film electrochromic displays |
US5102752A (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1992-04-07 | Hope Henry F | Solid state composite electrolyte for batteries |
US5071721A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1991-12-10 | Rosemount Inc. | Matrix immobilized electrolyte |
DE4112248A1 (de) * | 1991-04-15 | 1992-10-22 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung offenporoeser, fasriger teile aus polytetrafluorethylen durch spritzguss oder extrusion |
US5219680A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-06-15 | Ultracell Incorporated | Lithium rocking-chair rechargeable battery and electrode therefor |
US5790174A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1998-08-04 | Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc. | PSTN architecture for video-on-demand services |
JPH05335022A (ja) * | 1992-05-28 | 1993-12-17 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | 電池及び電解質ベース |
US5273694A (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1993-12-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making ion exchange membranes and films |
US5360686A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1994-11-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Thin composite solid electrolyte film for lithium batteries |
US5494659A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1996-02-27 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Hair treatment composition |
EP0651455B1 (de) * | 1993-10-07 | 1997-07-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Herstellungsverfahren eines Separators für eine Lithium-Sekundärbatterie und eine Lithium-Sekundärbatterie mit organischem Elektrolyt, die einen solchen Separator verwendet |
JPH07122255A (ja) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-05-12 | Advance Co Ltd | イオンの伝導方式 |
US5419977A (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-05-30 | Medtronic, Inc. | Electrochemical device having operatively combined capacitor |
US5468574A (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1995-11-21 | Dais Corporation | Fuel cell incorporating novel ion-conducting membrane |
US5534365A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1996-07-09 | Gee; Michael A. | Battery with fusible solid electrolyte |
US5547551A (en) | 1995-03-15 | 1996-08-20 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Ultra-thin integral composite membrane |
US6254978B1 (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 2001-07-03 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Ultra-thin integral composite membrane |
USRE37307E1 (en) | 1994-11-14 | 2001-08-07 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Ultra-thin integral composite membrane |
US6054230A (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 2000-04-25 | Japan Gore-Tex, Inc. | Ion exchange and electrode assembly for an electrochemical cell |
JP3239253B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-16 | 2001-12-17 | 大倉工業株式会社 | 半導電性フッ素樹脂組成物および半導電性フッ素樹脂フィルム |
DE19533407C1 (de) * | 1995-09-09 | 1997-02-06 | Dornier Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung von Kohlendioxid |
JP3262708B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-26 | 2002-03-04 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 複合高分子電解質膜 |
US6299653B1 (en) | 1996-06-13 | 2001-10-09 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Hybrid electrolyte, method for manufacturing the same, and method for manufacturing electrochemical element using the same |
JPH1092444A (ja) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-04-10 | Japan Gore Tex Inc | 電気化学反応装置用固体高分子電解質複合体及びそれを用いた電気化学反応装置 |
US6258276B1 (en) | 1996-10-18 | 2001-07-10 | Mcmaster University | Microporous membranes and uses thereof |
US6514561B1 (en) | 1996-11-06 | 2003-02-04 | Dsm N.V. | Electrolytic membrane, method of manufacturing it and use |
NL1006322C2 (nl) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-05-11 | Dsm Nv | Electrolytisch membraan, werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan en toepassing. |
EP0883137B1 (de) | 1996-12-11 | 2006-03-22 | Tonen Chemical Corporation | Protonenloser dünn-elektrolytefilm, immobilisierter flüssigfilmleiter und polymerzelle |
WO1998029916A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-09 | Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd. | Electrode a diffusion gazeuse, membrane a electrolyte polymere solide, procede de fabrication et pile a combustible de type a electrolyte polymere solide les utilisant |
JP3586535B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-26 | 2004-11-10 | 東燃化学株式会社 | 固定化液膜導電体 |
JPH10302835A (ja) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-11-13 | Tonen Chem Corp | ポリマー電池 |
US6110333A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2000-08-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composite membrane with highly crystalline porous support |
US6132904A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 2000-10-17 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Polyelectrolytic battery having a polyelectrolyte based on a polystyrene main chain and polyethylene oxide side chain |
US6635384B2 (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 2003-10-21 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Solid electrolyte composite for electrochemical reaction apparatus |
US6042959A (en) | 1997-10-10 | 2000-03-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture |
US5910378A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-06-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assemblies |
US5879827A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making |
US5879828A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assembly |
US6136412A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 2000-10-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microtextured catalyst transfer substrate |
JP3492173B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-09 | 2004-02-03 | シャープ株式会社 | 非水系電池 |
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US6183853B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2001-02-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Porous materials containing melamine resin |
JP2001102089A (ja) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-13 | Tdk Corp | 固体状電解質、電気化学素子、リチウムイオン二次電池および電気二重層キャパシタ |
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GB896800A (en) * | 1958-09-23 | 1962-05-16 | Electric Storage Battery Co | Improvements in or relating to battery diaphragms |
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JPS60195878A (ja) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-10-04 | Nec Corp | イオン導電性隔膜 |
GB2164047B (en) * | 1984-08-21 | 1989-05-24 | Secr Defence | Polymeric electrolytes |
JPS6193805A (ja) * | 1984-10-16 | 1986-05-12 | Asahi Medical Kk | 多孔質膜の透過性改良法 |
US4654279A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1987-03-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Interpenetrating-network polymeric electrolytes |
JPS6340270A (ja) * | 1986-08-04 | 1988-02-20 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | 固体電解質電池 |
US4722877A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1988-02-02 | Eltron Research, Inc. | Long cycle life solid-state solid polymer electrolyte cells |
JPH0768377B2 (ja) * | 1987-07-20 | 1995-07-26 | 東燃株式会社 | 電解質薄膜 |
JPH0610277B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-28 | 1994-02-09 | ジャパンゴアテックス株式会社 | 膜状素材 |
-
1988
- 1988-09-22 US US07/247,744 patent/US4849311A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-23 DK DK532188A patent/DK532188A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-09-23 DE DE3850333T patent/DE3850333T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-23 EP EP88308829A patent/EP0309259B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-24 JP JP63237500A patent/JP2644002B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0309259A2 (de) | 1989-03-29 |
JPH01158051A (ja) | 1989-06-21 |
US4849311A (en) | 1989-07-18 |
DE3850333T2 (de) | 1994-10-13 |
DK532188D0 (da) | 1988-09-23 |
DK532188A (da) | 1989-03-25 |
EP0309259A3 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
EP0309259B1 (de) | 1994-06-22 |
JP2644002B2 (ja) | 1997-08-25 |
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Free format text: KUHNEN, R., DIPL.-ING. WACKER, P., DIPL.-ING. DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING. FUERNISS, P., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. BRANDL, F., DIPL.-PHYS., PAT.-ANWAELTE HUEBNER, H., DIPL.-ING., RECHTSANW. WINTER, K., DIPL.-ING. ROTH, R., DIPL.-ING. ROESS, W., DIPL.-ING.UNIV. KAISER, J., DIPL.-CHEM.UNIV.DR.RER.NAT., 85354 FREISING PAUSCH, T., DIPL.-PHYS. UNIV., 84036 LANDSHUT HENNINGER, B., DIPL.-ING. UNIV., PAT.-ANWAELTE, 85354 FREISING |
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