CA2713489A1 - Producing porous structures from synthetic polymers - Google Patents
Producing porous structures from synthetic polymers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2713489A1 CA2713489A1 CA 2713489 CA2713489A CA2713489A1 CA 2713489 A1 CA2713489 A1 CA 2713489A1 CA 2713489 CA2713489 CA 2713489 CA 2713489 A CA2713489 A CA 2713489A CA 2713489 A1 CA2713489 A1 CA 2713489A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polyamide
- ionic liquid
- cations
- water
- porous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- -1 sheets Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 98
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HQWOEDCLDNFWEV-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethyl phosphate;1-ethyl-3-methylimidazol-3-ium Chemical compound CC[N+]=1C=CN(C)C=1.CCOP([O-])(=O)OCC HQWOEDCLDNFWEV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ZXIIJFIFQBKWJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyl-1h-imidazol-3-ium;dimethyl phosphate Chemical compound COP([O-])(=O)OC.C[NH+]1C=CN=C1C ZXIIJFIFQBKWJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PMCPUPRECKXGEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phosphate;2-ethyl-1-methyl-1h-imidazol-1-ium Chemical compound CCC1=NC=C[NH+]1C.CCOP([O-])(=O)OCC PMCPUPRECKXGEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 16
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 11
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 7
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000393 Nylon 6/6T Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006121 Polyxylylene adipamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-dicarboxylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 101000576320 Homo sapiens Max-binding protein MNT Proteins 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O Imidazolium Chemical compound C1=C[NH+]=CN1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- SGUVLZREKBPKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]-non-5-ene Chemical compound C1CCN=C2CCCN21 SGUVLZREKBPKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IQQRAVYLUAZUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium Chemical compound CCCCN1C=C[N+](C)=C1 IQQRAVYLUAZUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCUZVMHXDRSBKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O HCUZVMHXDRSBKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000544 Gore-Tex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003189 Nylon 4,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical group O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-olate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C([O-])=NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PWNQRCRMEYGPNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9-octahydropyrido[1,2-d][1,4]diazepine Chemical compound C1CNCCN2CCCC=C21 PWNQRCRMEYGPNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJMWOUFKYKNWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium Chemical compound CCN1C=C[N+](C)=C1 NJMWOUFKYKNWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-tetrazole Substances C=1N=NNN=1 KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQTKCIVHDDGAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5,6-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dithiol-2-ylidene)-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiol Chemical compound S1C(S)=C(S)SC1=C1SC(CCC2)=C2S1 DQTKCIVHDDGAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYDMBFIJIQPURU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-aminophenyl)propan-2-yl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(N)C=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1N FYDMBFIJIQPURU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUOQFMYFFZHKRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-azaniumylundecanoate Chemical compound CCC(N)CCCCCCCC(O)=O FUOQFMYFFZHKRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-O Piperidinium(1+) Chemical compound C1CC[NH2+]CC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- IYGMJRCUQOOENU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaphosphole Chemical class C1=COP=C1 IYGMJRCUQOOENU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUPAWTXNPAJCHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazaborole Chemical class O1C=CB=N1 PUPAWTXNPAJCHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004893 oxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002916 oxazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002918 oxazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004880 oxines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003853 pentazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004857 phospholes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical class C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006139 poly(hexamethylene adipamide-co-hexamethylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002577 pseudohalo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003216 pyrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004892 pyridazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003233 pyrroles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003246 quinazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003252 quinoxalines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004867 thiadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BPSKTAWBYDTMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecane-1,13-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCCN BPSKTAWBYDTMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008648 triflates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XTBYHAYSZTUPOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoromethylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC(F)(F)F XTBYHAYSZTUPOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/20—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored
- B29C67/202—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored comprising elimination of a solid or a liquid ingredient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/054—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent
- C08J2201/0542—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent from an organic solvent-based polymer composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249976—Voids specified as closed
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08151251.9 | 2008-02-11 | ||
| EP08151251 | 2008-02-11 | ||
| PCT/EP2009/051576 WO2009101111A1 (de) | 2008-02-11 | 2009-02-11 | Verfahren zur herstellung poröser strukturen aus synthetischen polymeren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2713489A1 true CA2713489A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2713489 Abandoned CA2713489A1 (en) | 2008-02-11 | 2009-02-11 | Producing porous structures from synthetic polymers |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8999211B2 (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP2242794B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP5506697B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR101601993B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN101970555B (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0908352A2 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2713489A1 (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX2010008667A (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO2009101111A1 (OSRAM) |
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| US10174129B2 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2019-01-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Regioselectively substituted cellulose esters produced in a carboxylated ionic liquid process and products produced therefrom |
| US9834516B2 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2017-12-05 | Eastman Chemical Company | Regioselectively substituted cellulose esters produced in a carboxylated ionic liquid process and products produced therefrom |
| US8158777B2 (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2012-04-17 | Eastman Chemical Company | Cellulose esters and their production in halogenated ionic liquids |
| US8188267B2 (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2012-05-29 | Eastman Chemical Company | Treatment of cellulose esters |
| US9777074B2 (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2017-10-03 | Eastman Chemical Company | Regioselectively substituted cellulose esters produced in a halogenated ionic liquid process and products produced therefrom |
| US8354525B2 (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2013-01-15 | Eastman Chemical Company | Regioselectively substituted cellulose esters produced in a halogenated ionic liquid process and products produced therefrom |
| KR101732747B1 (ko) | 2009-03-12 | 2017-05-04 | 바스프 에스이 | 1-아다만틸트리메틸암모늄 히드록시드의 제조 방법 |
| US8067488B2 (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2011-11-29 | Eastman Chemical Company | Cellulose solutions comprising tetraalkylammonium alkylphosphate and products produced therefrom |
| DE102010028550A1 (de) | 2009-05-05 | 2010-11-11 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Eisen-Nanopartikel enthaltenden thermoplastischen Polymerformmassen |
| US20100331222A1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-30 | Basf Se | Process for producing cellulose beads from solutions of cellulose in ionic liquid |
| US9080259B2 (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2015-07-14 | Basf Se | Polyamide fibers with dyeable particles and production thereof |
| CZ302504B6 (cs) | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-22 | Contipro C A.S. | Derivát kyseliny hyaluronové oxidovaný v poloze 6 glukosaminové cásti polysacharidu selektivne na aldehyd, zpusob jeho prípravy a zpusob jeho modifikace |
| CZ302503B6 (cs) | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-22 | Contipro C A.S. | Zpusob prípravy derivátu kyseliny hyaluronové oxidovaného v poloze 6 glukosaminové cásti polysacharidu selektivne na aldehyd a zpusob jeho modifikace |
| EP2526074A2 (de) | 2010-01-19 | 2012-11-28 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von hohlkörpern mit eingeschlossenen frei beweglichen partikeln |
| KR101142001B1 (ko) | 2010-03-03 | 2012-05-17 | 단국대학교 산학협력단 | 유기염을 이용한 고분자 구조체 모폴로지 제어방법 |
| US20130172538A1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-07-04 | Kaneka Corporation | Method for producing porous particles, porous particles, adsorbent body, and method for purifying protein |
| JP2012057137A (ja) * | 2010-09-13 | 2012-03-22 | Kaneka Corp | セルロース多孔質膜の製造方法 |
| RU2504561C2 (ru) * | 2011-03-22 | 2014-01-20 | Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт высокомолекулярных соединений РАН | Способ получения пористого пленочного материала |
| US9096691B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2015-08-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Cellulose ester optical films |
| US8580886B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2013-11-12 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for the preparation and use of bis (alkoxysilylorgano)-dicarboxylates |
| WO2013081820A2 (en) | 2011-12-02 | 2013-06-06 | Dow Corning Corporation | Ester-functional silanes and the preparation and use thereof;and use of iminium compounds as phase transfer catalysts |
| CZ303879B6 (cs) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-06-05 | Contipro Biotech S.R.O. | Deriváty na bázi kyseliny hyaluronové schopné tvorit hydrogely, zpusob jejich prípravy, hydrogely na bázi techto derivátu, zpusob jejich prípravy a pouzití |
| CZ304651B6 (cs) * | 2012-05-11 | 2014-08-20 | Contipro Biotech S.R.O. | Způsob přípravy mikrovláken, způsob výroby krytů ran, kryty ran a zařízení pro přípravu polysacharidových vláken |
| CZ304512B6 (cs) | 2012-08-08 | 2014-06-11 | Contipro Biotech S.R.O. | Derivát kyseliny hyaluronové, způsob jeho přípravy, způsob jeho modifikace a použití |
| US20140048486A1 (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-20 | Pall Corporation | Membrane with multiple size fibers |
| CZ2012842A3 (cs) | 2012-11-27 | 2014-08-20 | Contipro Biotech S.R.O. | Nanomicelární kompozice na bázi C6-C18-acylovaného hyaluronanu, způsob přípravy C6-C18-acylovaného hyaluronanu, způsob přípravy nanomicelární kompozice a stabilizované nanomicelární kompozice a použití |
| JP6237347B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-03 | 2017-11-29 | 日東紡績株式会社 | ２層被覆構成をなす繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂複合体及びその製造方法 |
| JP6225755B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-03 | 2017-11-08 | 日東紡績株式会社 | イオン液体を用いて製造した熱可塑性樹脂をマトリックスとする高強度繊維強化熱可塑性プラスチックの製造方法 |
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| CN103920307B (zh) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-11-11 | 东南大学 | 一种高效分离富集样品中碘的方法 |
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| US7550520B2 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2009-06-23 | The University Of Alabama | Method of preparing high orientation nanoparticle-containing sheets or films using ionic liquids, and the sheets or films produced thereby |
| DE102006022009B3 (de) | 2006-05-10 | 2007-12-06 | Thüringisches Institut für Textil- und Kunststoff-Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung cellulosischer Mehrkomponentenfasern |
| EP2074255B1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2016-12-14 | Basf Se | Ionic liquids for solubilizing polymers |
| WO2008061942A2 (de) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-29 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von fasern |
| ES2625956T3 (es) | 2006-12-22 | 2017-07-21 | Basf Se | Procedimiento para la fabricación de textiles, en particular cuero artificial, recubiertos |
-
2009
- 2009-02-11 MX MX2010008667A patent/MX2010008667A/es unknown
- 2009-02-11 JP JP2010545504A patent/JP5506697B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-11 KR KR1020107017756A patent/KR101601993B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-11 EP EP20090710684 patent/EP2242794B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-02-11 BR BRPI0908352-9A patent/BRPI0908352A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-02-11 CN CN200980104735.6A patent/CN101970555B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-11 WO PCT/EP2009/051576 patent/WO2009101111A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-02-11 CA CA 2713489 patent/CA2713489A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-02-11 US US12/867,040 patent/US8999211B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101601993B1 (ko) | 2016-03-17 |
| CN101970555A (zh) | 2011-02-09 |
| JP2011514401A (ja) | 2011-05-06 |
| KR20100131977A (ko) | 2010-12-16 |
| EP2242794B1 (de) | 2014-04-30 |
| JP5506697B2 (ja) | 2014-05-28 |
| BRPI0908352A2 (pt) | 2015-07-28 |
| US8999211B2 (en) | 2015-04-07 |
| WO2009101111A1 (de) | 2009-08-20 |
| MX2010008667A (es) | 2010-09-24 |
| EP2242794A1 (de) | 2010-10-27 |
| US20100310853A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
| CN101970555B (zh) | 2014-05-28 |
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