WO2022083143A1 - 一种自动上料弯管机及其使用方法 - Google Patents

一种自动上料弯管机及其使用方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022083143A1
WO2022083143A1 PCT/CN2021/100082 CN2021100082W WO2022083143A1 WO 2022083143 A1 WO2022083143 A1 WO 2022083143A1 CN 2021100082 W CN2021100082 W CN 2021100082W WO 2022083143 A1 WO2022083143 A1 WO 2022083143A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
feeding
plate
rod
pipe bending
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PCT/CN2021/100082
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨志伟
祝晓东
王晓
李岩
方红卫
郑亚生
俞晨曦
胡志刚
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浙江中工石化设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2022083143A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022083143A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/006Feeding elongated articles, such as tubes, bars, or profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/003Positioning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/12Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by chains or belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D7/00Bending rods, profiles, or tubes
    • B21D7/16Auxiliary equipment, e.g. for heating or cooling of bends

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of pipe bending equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding pipe bending machine and a method for using the same.
  • the current industrial manufacturing method is mainly completed by a programmable pipe bender.
  • the pipe is clamped by a clamping device, and then the pipe is bent by rotating a pipe bending tool such as a wrench.
  • the pipe bending machine has the disadvantages of low work efficiency, laborious use, and low safety.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding pipe bending machine and a method for using the same, aiming at solving the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • An automatic feeding pipe bending machine comprising a first workbench and a second workbench:
  • a feeding device is provided on the first worktable, a pressing device is provided above the feeding device, a sliding device is provided below the feeding device, and a limit is set at the connection between the first worktable and the second worktable a device, wherein the limiting device is detachably arranged between the first workbench and the second workbench;
  • a pipe bend frame is arranged on the second workbench, and a drive device is arranged below the pipe bend frame, and the drive device and the pipe bend frame are connected through a rotating shaft transmission.
  • the invention has simple operation, automatic feeding, manpower saving, and improved work efficiency and safety.
  • the feeding device includes a support plate, a drive motor is arranged below the support plate, a drive shaft and a driven shaft are arranged above the support plate, and the drive motor and the drive shaft are arranged between the drive motor and the drive shaft.
  • the driving shaft and the driven shaft are connected by a conveyor belt.
  • the conveyor belt can be driven by the drive motor for automatic feeding of the pipes.
  • the extrusion device includes a support frame, a screw rod is arranged on the support frame, the screw rod penetrates the support frame and is threadedly connected with the support frame, and a connecting rod is welded below the screw rod, A pressing plate is welded below the connecting rod, and a pressing block is arranged on one side of the pressing plate.
  • the screw can adjust the height of the extrusion block and limit the pipe by threaded rotation connection on the support frame.
  • the sliding device includes a sliding rod, the sliding rod is provided with two middle parts that are both fixedly connected to the first worktable, and a fixing block is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod.
  • a locking bolt is arranged below the block, and the fixing block is fixedly welded to the support plate.
  • the position of the support plate can be adjusted by sliding the fixed block on the sliding bar.
  • the limiting device includes a side plate and a feeding plate, the side plates are arranged on the left and right sides of the first worktable, the inner side of the side plate is provided with a limit slide, and the upper The material plate is connected with the limit sliding of the two side plates through the limit slideway, and the material feeding plate is provided with a feeding hole.
  • the size of the feeding hole can be adjusted by replacing the feeding plate so that it corresponds to the pipe.
  • the pipe bending frame includes a rotating screw rod, a pipe bending rod is fixedly arranged above the rotating screw rod through the second worktable, and the other end of the pipe bending rod is movably provided with a roller.
  • a limit bracket is arranged below the rotating screw.
  • the pipe bending rod can be driven by the rotating screw to bend the pipe through the roller.
  • the driving device includes a forward and reverse rotation motor and a threaded rod, the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor is provided with a coupling b, the threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a runner, and the The coupling b and the runner are connected by belt transmission.
  • the runner is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse motor.
  • One of the objects of the present invention also is to provide a kind of using method of automatic feeding pipe bender, the method is as follows:
  • the feeding hole is set corresponding to the size of the pipe, and the feeding plate is slid and fixed on the side plate through the limit slide through the set side plate, and the fixed block on the sliding rod is adjusted. position, so that the support plate is located on both sides of the feeding hole, and the fixing block is fixed by the locking bolt;
  • the rotating shaft drives the rotating screw to bend the pipe, and the roller can rotate on the pipe bending rod when it rubs against the pipe.
  • the rotating shaft drives the rotating screw to rotate, and the rotating screw drives the bending rod to bend the pipe through the roller.
  • the roller can rotate on the bending rod when it rubs against the pipe. When the pipeline is rubbed, the pipeline will not be damaged.
  • the invention has simple operation, automatic feeding, saves manpower, and improves work efficiency and safety.
  • the feeding plate can be replaced to adjust the size of the feeding hole.
  • the feeding plate can be slid and fixed on the side plate through the limit slideway, and the position of the fixed block on the sliding rod can be adjusted to make the support
  • the plate is located on both sides of the feeding hole, and the fixing block is fixed by locking bolts, the pipe is passed through the feeding hole, and the height of the extrusion block is adjusted by adjusting the rotating screw, so that the extrusion block is located in the pipe.
  • the pipe will not be offset during the feeding process, reduce the generation of errors, start the driving motor, and drive the conveyor belt through the driving motor to automatically feed the pipe;
  • the forward and reverse motor drives the coupling b to rotate
  • the coupling b drives the runner to rotate through the belt
  • the runner drives the threaded rod to rotate
  • the threaded rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the threaded connection
  • the rotating shaft drives the rotating screw to rotate
  • the rotating screw drives the bending rod to bend the pipe through the roller.
  • the roller can rotate on the bending rod when it rubs against the pipe. There is no damage to the pipe when the pipe is rubbed.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the first workbench structure schematic diagram of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second workbench of the present invention.
  • connection which can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be an internal connection between two components. of connectivity.
  • Connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be an internal connection between two components. of connectivity.
  • an automatic feeding pipe bending machine including a first workbench 1 and a second workbench 2.
  • the first worktable 1 is provided with a feeding device 3 , a pressing device 4 is provided above the feeding device 3 , a sliding device 5 is provided below the feeding device 3 , and the connection between the first worktable 1 and the second worktable 2 is provided
  • the limiting device 6 is detachably arranged between the limiting device 6 and the first workbench 1 and the second workbench 2 .
  • the second workbench 2 is provided with a pipe bending frame 7 , and a driving device 8 is arranged below the pipe bending frame 7 , and the driving device 8 and the pipe bending frame 7 are connected by transmission through a rotating shaft 9 .
  • the first worktable 1 and the second worktable 2 are used to support the feeding and bending of the pipe.
  • the feeding device 3 can automatically feed the pipe bending frame 7, and the extrusion device 4 can
  • the feeding device 3 is limited, the feeding device 3 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding device 5, the limiting device 6 can limit the pipeline, and the driving device 8 can drive the bending frame 7 to the pipeline through the rotating shaft 9. Make elbow settings.
  • the feeding device 3 includes a support plate 301 , a drive motor 302 is disposed below the support plate 301 , a driving shaft 303 and a driven shaft 304 are disposed above the support plate 301 , and the drive motor 302 and The driving shafts 303 are connected in a transmission through the coupling a305 , and the driving shafts 303 and the driven shafts 304 are connected by a transmission belt 306 .
  • the support plate 301 supports the driving motor 302, the driving shaft 303 and the driven shaft 304.
  • the driving motor 302 can select different models according to the actual situation, and the coupling is driven by the driving motor 302.
  • the a305 rotates, the coupling a305 drives the driving shaft 303 to rotate, the driving shaft 303 drives the driven shaft 304 to rotate through the conveyor belt 306, and the pipe can be automatically fed through the conveyor belt 306.
  • the extrusion device 4 includes a support frame 401 , a screw rod 402 is arranged on the support frame 401 , the screw rod 402 penetrates the support frame 401 and is threadedly connected with the support frame 401 , and the lower part of the screw rod 402 is welded There is a connecting rod 403 , a pressing plate 404 is welded below the connecting rod 403 , and a pressing block 405 is provided on one side of the pressing plate 404 .
  • the support frame 401 supports the screw 402
  • the connecting rod 403 is used to connect the screw 402 and the extrusion plate 404
  • the extrusion plate 404 is used to support the extrusion block 405, and the surface of the extrusion block 405 is covered with a layer Rubber pad, the extrusion block 405 will not cause damage to the pipeline through the rubber pad, and the screw 402 can adjust the height of the extrusion block 405 through the screw connection on the support frame 401, so that the pipeline will not be offset.
  • the sliding device 5 includes a sliding rod 501 , two sliding rods 501 are provided with two fixedly connected to the middle of the first worktable 1 , and a fixed block 502 is slidably sleeved on the sliding rods 501 . , a locking bolt 503 is arranged below the fixing block 502 , and the fixing block 502 is fixedly welded with the support plate 301 .
  • the slide bar 501 is arranged below the support plate 301 and is connected with both ends of the first worktable 1.
  • the fixed block 502 sleeved on the slide bar 501 and the support plate 301 for fixed welding, it is possible to make The position of the support plate 301 is slidably adjusted on the sliding rod 501 , and the fixing block 502 is fixed by the locking bolt 503 .
  • the limiting device 6 includes a side plate 601 and a feeding plate 603 , the side plate 601 is arranged on the left and right sides of the first worktable 1 , and the inner side of the side plate 601 is provided with a limit slideway 602 , the feeding plate 603 is connected to the side plates 601 on both sides by limiting sliding connection through the limiting slideway 602 , and a feeding hole 604 is opened on the feeding plate 603 .
  • the feeding plate 603 can be disassembled and replaced on the side plate 601 through the limit slide 602, and the feeding hole 604 opened on the feeding plate 603 is used to pass through the pipeline and
  • the feeding hole 604 is set corresponding to the size of the pipe, and the corresponding feeding hole 604 can be replaced by disassembling and replacing the feeding plate 603 .
  • the pipe bending frame 7 includes a rotating screw rod 701 , a pipe bending rod 702 is fixedly arranged through the second worktable 2 above the rotating screw rod 701 , and the other end of the pipe bending rod 702 is movably provided with a roller A limit bracket 704 is provided below the wheel 703 and the rotating screw 701 .
  • the initial state of the pipe bending rod 702 is set parallel to the feeding plate 603 , the limit bracket 704 performs limit rotation support for the rotating screw 701 , the rotating screw 701 rotates, and the rotating screw 701 drives the pipe bending rod 702 to pass through the rollers 703 bends the pipe, and the roller 703 can rotate on the pipe bending rod 702 when rubbing against the pipe.
  • the surface of the roller 703 is covered with a layer of rubber pad, which will not cause damage to the pipe when rubbing against the pipe.
  • the driving device 8 includes a forward and reverse rotation motor 801 and a threaded rod 803 , the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor 801 is provided with a coupling b802 , and the threaded rod 803 is fixedly sleeved with a runner 804, the transmission connection between the coupling b802 and the runner 804 is through the belt 805.
  • the forward and reverse rotation motor 801 can select different models according to the actual situation.
  • the forward and reverse rotation motor 801 drives the coupling b802 to rotate, and the coupling b802 drives the runner through the belt 805.
  • 804 rotates, the runner 804 drives the threaded rod 803 to rotate, the threaded rod 803 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the threaded connection, and the rotating shaft 9 can drive the pipe bending frame 7 to perform pipe bending setting.
  • the drive motor 302, the coupling a305, the forward and reverse rotation motor 801 and the coupling b802 are existing equipment, and this case is only an application, and its working principle and electrical connection relationship belong to the existing technology, so it is not Repeat.
  • a method of using an automatic feeding pipe bending machine is as follows:
  • the feeding hole 604 is set corresponding to the size of the pipeline, and the feeding plate 603 is slid and fixed on the side plate 601 through the limit slide 602 through the set side plate 601, and the adjustment and fixing
  • the position of the block 502 on the sliding rod 501 is such that the support plate 301 is located on both sides of the feeding hole 604, and the fixing block 502 is fixed by the locking bolt 503;
  • the rotating screw 701 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 9, and the rotating screw 701 drives the pipe bending rod 702 to bend the pipe through the roller 703.
  • the roller 703 can rotate on the pipe bending rod 702 when rubbing against the pipe, and the roller
  • the surface of the wheel 703 is covered with a layer of rubber pad, which will not cause damage to the pipeline when rubbing against the pipeline.
  • the invention has simple operation, automatic feeding, labor saving, and work efficiency and safety are improved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

一种自动上料弯管机,包括第一工作台(1)与第二工作台(2),第一工作台上设置有送料装置(3),送料装置的上方设置有挤压装置(4),送料装置的下方设置有滑动装置(5),第一工作台与第二工作台的连接处设置有限位装置(6),限位装置与第一工作台和第二工作台之间为可拆卸设置,第二工作台上设置有弯管架(7),弯管架的下方设置有驱动装置(8),驱动装置与弯管架之间通过转轴(9)传动连接,还公开了一种自动上料弯管机的使用方法,该自动上料弯管机操作简单,自动化上料,节省人力,能够提高工作效率和安全性。

Description

一种自动上料弯管机及其使用方法 技术领域
本发明涉及弯管设备技术领域,具体涉及一种自动上料弯管机及其使用方法。
背景技术
为使管件弯曲成预定的形状,目前于工业上的制造方式主要是透过一部可程控的弯管机来完成,传统的弯管机一般采用手动扳动实现弯管,该弯管机一般通过夹持器具将管子夹住,然后利用扳手等弯管工具的旋转实现弯管,该弯管机存在的缺点是:工作效率低,使用费力、且安全性低。
现有市面上的弯管机虽然能实现自动进料和弯管,但其自动化程度不高,另外还存在容易出现位置误差的缺陷。对于机械结构复杂的弯管机,容易出现各个部件相互影响的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种自动上料弯管机及其使用方法,旨在解决上述背景技术中提到问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种自动上料弯管机,包括第一工作台与第二工作台:
第一工作台上设置有送料装置,所述送料装置的上方设置有挤压装置,所述送料装置的下方设置有滑动装置,所述第一工作台与第二工作台的连接处设置有限位装置,所述限位装置与第一工作台和第二工作台之间为可拆卸设置;
第二工作台上设置有弯管架,所述弯管架的下方设置有驱动装置,所述驱动装置与弯管架之间通过转轴传动连接。
本发明操作简单,自动化上料,节省人力,提高工作效率和安全性。
作为本发明的一种优选方案,送料装置包括支撑板,所述支撑板的下方 设置有驱动电机,所述支撑板的上方设置有主动轴与从动轴,所述驱动电机与主动轴之间通过联轴器a传动连接,所述主动轴与从动轴之间通过传送带传送连接。
可以通过驱动电机带动传送带对管道进行自动上料。
作为本发明的一种优选方案,挤压装置包括支撑架,所述支撑架上设置有螺杆,所述螺杆贯穿支撑架并与支撑架之间螺纹连接,所述螺杆的下方焊接有连接杆,所述连接杆的下方焊接有挤压板,所述挤压板的一侧设置有挤压块。
螺杆通过在支撑架进行螺纹转动连接,可以对挤压块的高度进行调节,对管道进行限位。
作为本发明的一种优选方案,滑动装置包括滑杆,所述滑杆设置有两个均固定连接在第一工作台的中部,所述滑杆上均滑动套设有固定块,所述固定块的下方设置有锁紧螺栓,所述固定块与支撑板固定焊接。
通过固定块在滑杆上进行滑动可以调节支撑板的位置。
作为本发明的一种优选方案,限位装置包括侧板和上料板,所述侧板设置在第一工作台的左右两侧,所述侧板的内侧设置有限位滑道,所述上料板通过限位滑道与两边侧板限位滑动连接,所述上料板上开有上料孔。
可以通过更换上料板来调整上料孔的大小,使其与管道相对应。
作为本发明的一种优选方案,弯管架包括旋转螺杆,所述旋转螺杆的上方贯穿第二工作台固定设置有弯管杆,所述弯管杆的另一端活动设置有辊轮,所述旋转螺杆的下方设置有限位支架。
可以通过旋转螺杆带动弯管杆通过辊轮对管道进行弯管设置。
作为本发明的一种优选方案,驱动装置包括正反转电机与螺纹杆,所述正反转电机的输出端设置有联轴器b,所述螺纹杆上固定套设有转轮,所述联轴器b与转轮之间通过皮带传送连接。
通过正反转电机带动转轮进行转动。
本发明的目的之一还在于提供一种自动上料弯管机的使用方法,方法如下:
S1:通过更换上料板,使上料孔与管道的大小相对应设置,通过设置的侧板使上料板通过限位滑道在侧板上进行滑动固定,调整固定块在滑杆上的位置,使支撑板位于上料孔的两侧,并通过锁紧螺栓对固定块进行固定;
S2:将管道从上料孔穿过,通过调节转动螺杆来调节对挤压块的高度进行调节,使挤压块位于管道的正上方,使管道在上料过程中不会发生偏移,减小误差的产生;
S3:启动驱动电机,通过驱动电机带动联轴器a转动,联轴器a带动主动轴进行转动,主动轴通过传送带带动从动轴进行转动,通过传送带可以对管道进行自动上料;
S4:启动正反转电机,正反转电机带动联轴器b进行转动,联轴器b通过皮带带动转轮进行转动,转轮带动螺纹杆进行转动,螺纹杆通过螺纹连接带动转轴进行转动;
S5:通过转轴带动旋转螺杆对管道进行弯管设置,辊轮在与管道进行摩擦时可以在弯管杆上进行转动。
通过转轴带动旋转螺杆转动,旋转螺杆带动弯管杆通过辊轮对管道进行弯管设置,辊轮在与管道进行摩擦时可以在弯管杆上进行转动,辊轮表面裹有一层橡胶垫,与管道进行摩擦时不会对管道造成损伤,本发明操作简单,自动化上料,节省人力,提高工作效率和安全性。
本发明的技术效果和优点:
1、可以更换上料板,来调节上料孔的大小,通过设置的侧板使上料板通过限位滑道在侧板上进行滑动固定,调整固定块在滑杆上的位置,使支撑板位于上料孔的两侧,并通过锁紧螺栓对固定块进行固定,将管道从上料孔 穿过,通过调节转动螺杆来调节对挤压块的高度进行调节,使挤压块位于管道的正上方,使管道在上料过程中不会发生偏移,减小误差的产生,启动驱动电机,通过驱动电机带动传送带可以对管道进行自动上料;
2、启动正反转电机,正反转电机带动联轴器b进行转动,联轴器b通过皮带带动转轮进行转动,转轮带动螺纹杆进行转动,螺纹杆通过螺纹连接带动转轴进行转动,通过转轴带动旋转螺杆转动,旋转螺杆带动弯管杆通过辊轮对管道进行弯管设置,辊轮在与管道进行摩擦时可以在弯管杆上进行转动,辊轮表面裹有一层橡胶垫,与管道进行摩擦时不会对管道造成损伤。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的第一工作台结构示意图;
图3为本发明的第二工作台结构示意图。
图中:1、第一工作台;2、第二工作台;3、送料装置;301、支撑板;302、驱动电机;303、主动轴;304、从动轴;305、联轴器a;306、传送带;4、挤压装置;401、支撑架;402、螺杆;403、连接杆;404、挤压板;405、挤压块;5、滑动装置;501、滑杆;502、固定块;503、锁紧螺栓;6、限位装置;601、侧板;602、限位滑道;603、上料板;604、上料孔;7、弯管架;701、旋转螺杆;702、弯管杆;703、辊轮;704、限位支架;8、驱动装置;801、正反转电机;802、联轴器b;803、螺纹杆;804、转轮;805、皮带;9、转轴。
具体实施方式
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明 的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
实施例
请参阅附图1-3,一种自动上料弯管机,包括第一工作台1与第二工作台2。
第一工作台1上设置有送料装置3,送料装置3的上方设置有挤压装置4,送料装置3的下方设置有滑动装置5,第一工作台1与第二工作台2的连接处设置有限位装置6,限位装置6与第一工作台1和第二工作台2之间为可拆卸设置。
第二工作台2上设置有弯管架7,弯管架7的下方设置有驱动装置8,驱动装置8与弯管架7之间通过转轴9传动连接。
在本发明的具体实施例中,第一工作台1与第二工作台2用于支撑进行上料弯管的作用,通过送料装置3可以为弯管架7自动上料,挤压装置4可以对送料装置3进行限位,送料装置3可以通过滑动装置5进行滑动来调整位置,限位装置6可以对管道进行限位设置,通过驱动装置8可以通过转轴9来带动弯管架7对管道进行弯管设置。
具体的,请参阅图1和图2,送料装置3包括支撑板301,支撑板301的下方设置有驱动电机302,支撑板301的上方设置有主动轴303与从动轴304,驱动电机302与主动轴303之间通过联轴器a305传动连接,主动轴303 与从动轴304之间通过传送带306传送连接。
在本发明中,支撑板301对驱动电机302以及主动轴303与从动轴304进行支撑,通过启动驱动电机302,驱动电机302可以根据实际情况选择不同的型号,通过驱动电机302带动联轴器a305转动,联轴器a305带动主动轴303进行转动,主动轴303通过传送带306带动从动轴304进行转动,通过传送带306可以对管道进行自动上料。
具体的,请参阅图1和图2,挤压装置4包括支撑架401,支撑架401上设置有螺杆402,螺杆402贯穿支撑架401并与支撑架401之间螺纹连接,螺杆402的下方焊接有连接杆403,连接杆403的下方焊接有挤压板404,挤压板404的一侧设置有挤压块405。
在本发明中,支撑架401对螺杆402起到支撑,连接杆403用于连接螺杆402与挤压板404,挤压板404用于支撑挤压块405,挤压块405的表面裹有一层橡胶垫,通过橡胶垫不会使挤压块405对管道造成损伤,螺杆402通过在支撑架401进行螺纹转动连接,可以对挤压块405的高度进行调节,使管道不会发生偏移。
具体的,请参阅图1和图2,滑动装置5包括滑杆501,滑杆501设置有两个均固定连接在第一工作台1的中部,滑杆501上均滑动套设有固定块502,固定块502的下方设置有锁紧螺栓503,固定块502与支撑板301固定焊接。
在本发明中,滑杆501设置在支撑板301的下方并与第一工作台1的两端进行连接,通过滑动套设在滑杆501上的固定块502与支撑板301固定焊接,可以使支撑板301在滑杆501上进行滑动调节位置,通过锁紧螺栓503对固定块502进行固定。
具体的,请参阅图1和图2,限位装置6包括侧板601和上料板603,侧板601设置在第一工作台1的左右两侧,侧板601的内侧设置有限位滑道 602,上料板603通过限位滑道602与两边侧板601限位滑动连接,上料板603上开有上料孔604。
在本发明中,通过设置的侧板601,可以使上料板603通过限位滑道602在侧板601上进行拆卸更换,上料板603上开设的上料孔604用于通过管道并在弯管时对管道进行固定,上料孔604与管道的大小相对应设置,可以通过拆卸更换上料板603来更换对应的上料孔604。
具体的,请参阅图1和图3,弯管架7包括旋转螺杆701,旋转螺杆701的上方贯穿第二工作台2固定设置有弯管杆702,弯管杆702的另一端活动设置有辊轮703,旋转螺杆701的下方设置有限位支架704。
在本发明中,弯管杆702初始状态为与上料板603平行设置,限位支架704对旋转螺杆701进行限位转动支撑,旋转螺杆701转动,旋转螺杆701带动弯管杆702通过辊轮703对管道进行弯管设置,辊轮703在与管道进行摩擦时可以在弯管杆702上进行转动,辊轮703表面裹有一层橡胶垫,与管道进行摩擦时不会对管道造成损伤。
具体的,请参阅图1和图3,驱动装置8包括正反转电机801与螺纹杆803,正反转电机801的输出端设置有联轴器b802,螺纹杆803上固定套设有转轮804,联轴器b802与转轮804之间通过皮带805传送连接。
在本发明中,通过启动正反转电机801,正反转电机801可以根据实际情况选择不同的型号,正反转电机801带动联轴器b802进行转动,联轴器b802通过皮带805带动转轮804进行转动,转轮804带动螺纹杆803进行转动,螺纹杆803通过螺纹连接带动转轴9进行转动,转轴9可以带动弯管架7进行弯管设置。
需要说明的是,本案中驱动电机302、联轴器a305、正反转电机801和联轴器b802是现有设备,本案只是应用,其工作原理和电性连接关系属于现有技术,故不再赘述。
一种自动上料弯管机的使用方法,方法如下:
S1:通过更换上料板603,使上料孔604与管道的大小相对应设置,通过设置的侧板601使上料板603通过限位滑道602在侧板601上进行滑动固定,调整固定块502在滑杆501上的位置,使支撑板301位于上料孔604的两侧,并通过锁紧螺栓503对固定块502进行固定;
S2:将管道从上料孔604穿过,通过调节转动螺杆402来调节对挤压块405的高度进行调节,使挤压块405位于管道的正上方,使管道在上料过程中不会发生偏移,减小误差的产生;
S3:启动驱动电机302,通过驱动电机302带动联轴器a305转动,联轴器a305带动主动轴303进行转动,主动轴303通过传送带306带动从动轴304进行转动,通过传送带306可以对管道进行自动上料;
S4:启动正反转电机801,正反转电机801带动联轴器b802进行转动,联轴器b802通过皮带805带动转轮804进行转动,转轮804带动螺纹杆803进行转动,螺纹杆803通过螺纹连接带动转轴9进行转动;
S5:通过转轴9带动旋转螺杆701转动,旋转螺杆701带动弯管杆702通过辊轮703对管道进行弯管设置,辊轮703在与管道进行摩擦时可以在弯管杆702上进行转动,辊轮703表面裹有一层橡胶垫,与管道进行摩擦时不会对管道造成损伤,本发明操作简单,自动化上料,节省人力,提高工作效率和安全性。
最后应说明的是,以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种自动上料弯管机,其特征在于,包括第一工作台(1)与第二工作台(2);
    第一工作台(1)上设置有送料装置(3),所述送料装置(3)的上方设置有挤压装置(4),所述送料装置(3)的下方设置有滑动装置(5),所述第一工作台(1)与第二工作台(2)的连接处设置有限位装置(6),所述限位装置(6)与第一工作台(1)和第二工作台(2)之间为可拆卸设置;
    第二工作台(2)上设置有弯管架(7),所述弯管架(7)的下方设置有驱动装置(8),所述驱动装置(8)与弯管架(7)之间通过转轴(9)传动连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动上料弯管机,其特征在于:所述送料装置(3)包括支撑板(301),所述支撑板(301)的下方设置有驱动电机(302),所述支撑板(301)的上方设置有主动轴(303)与从动轴(304),所述驱动电机(302)与主动轴(303)之间通过联轴器a(305)传动连接,所述主动轴(303)与从动轴(304)之间通过传送带(306)传送连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动上料弯管机,其特征在于:所述挤压装置(4)包括支撑架(401),所述支撑架(401)上设置有螺杆(402),所述螺杆(402)贯穿支撑架(401)并与支撑架(401)之间螺纹连接,所述螺杆(402)的下方焊接有连接杆(403),所述连接杆(403)的下方焊接有挤压板(404),所述挤压板(404)的一侧设置有挤压块(405)。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种自动上料弯管机,其特征在于:所述滑动装置(5)包括滑杆(501),所述滑杆(501)设置有两个均固定连接在第一工作台(1)的中部,所述滑杆(501)上均滑动套设有固定块(502),所述固定块(502)的下方设置有锁紧螺栓(503),所述固定块(502)与支撑板(301)固定焊接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动上料弯管机,其特征在于:所述限位 装置(6)包括侧板(601)和上料板(603),所述侧板(601)设置在第一工作台(1)的左右两侧,所述侧板(601)的内侧设置有限位滑道(602),所述上料板(603)通过限位滑道(602)与两边侧板(601)限位滑动连接,所述上料板(603)上开有上料孔(604)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动上料弯管机,其特征在于:所述弯管架(7)包括旋转螺杆(701),所述旋转螺杆(701)的上方贯穿第二工作台(2)固定设置有弯管杆(702),所述弯管杆(702)的另一端活动设置有辊轮(703),所述旋转螺杆(701)的下方设置有限位支架(704)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动上料弯管机,其特征在于:所述驱动装置(8)包括正反转电机(801)与螺纹杆(803),所述正反转电机(801)的输出端设置有联轴器b(802),所述螺纹杆(803)上固定套设有转轮(804),所述联轴器b(802)与转轮(804)之间通过皮带(805)传送连接。
  8. 一种如权利要求1-7任意一项所述的自动上料弯管机的使用方法,其特征在于,方法如下:
    S1:更换上料板(603),来调整上料孔(604)使其与管道的大小相对应设置,调整固定块(502)在滑杆(501)上的位置,使支撑板(301)位于上料孔(604)的两侧,并通过锁紧螺栓(503)对固定块(502)进行固定;
    S2:将管道从上料孔(604)穿过,调整挤压块(405)的高度,使挤压块(405)位于管道的正上方,避免上料产生误差;
    S3:启动驱动电机(302),通过驱动电机(302)带动传送带(306),传送带306可以对管道进行自动上料;
    S4:启动正反转电机(801),正反转电机(801)通过联轴器b(802)与皮带(805)带动转轮(804)进行转动,转轮(804)通过螺纹杆(803)带动转轴(9)进行转动;
    S5:通过转轴(9)带动旋转螺杆(701)对管道进行弯管设置,辊轮(703) 在与管道进行摩擦时可以在弯管杆(702)上进行转动。
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