WO2018116752A1 - 板ガラス製造方法及び板ガラス製造装置 - Google Patents

板ガラス製造方法及び板ガラス製造装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018116752A1
WO2018116752A1 PCT/JP2017/042435 JP2017042435W WO2018116752A1 WO 2018116752 A1 WO2018116752 A1 WO 2018116752A1 JP 2017042435 W JP2017042435 W JP 2017042435W WO 2018116752 A1 WO2018116752 A1 WO 2018116752A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet material
plate glass
sheet
glass
pallet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/042435
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
憲明 折田
Original Assignee
日本電気硝子株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日本電気硝子株式会社 filed Critical 日本電気硝子株式会社
Priority to CN201780078064.5A priority Critical patent/CN110087999B/zh
Priority to KR1020197011943A priority patent/KR102403484B1/ko
Publication of WO2018116752A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018116752A1/ja

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B23/00Packaging fragile or shock-sensitive articles other than bottles; Unpacking eggs
    • B65B23/20Packaging plate glass, tiles, or shingles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/08Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by grippers, e.g. suction grippers
    • B65H5/10Reciprocating or oscillating grippers, e.g. suction or gripper tables
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B17/00Forming molten glass by flowing-out, pushing-out, extruding or drawing downwardly or laterally from forming slits or by overflowing over lips
    • C03B17/06Forming glass sheets
    • C03B17/064Forming glass sheets by the overflow downdraw fusion process; Isopipes therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B40/00Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it, hold it or support it
    • C03B40/02Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it, hold it or support it by lubrication; Use of materials as release or lubricating compositions
    • C03B40/033Means for preventing adhesion between glass and glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B17/00Forming molten glass by flowing-out, pushing-out, extruding or drawing downwardly or laterally from forming slits or by overflowing over lips
    • C03B17/06Forming glass sheets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plate glass manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus.
  • FPD flat panel displays
  • LCDs liquid crystal displays
  • OLEDs organic EL displays
  • the downdraw method is widely used as a method for producing plate glass.
  • this downdraw method an overflow downdraw method or a slot downdraw method is known.
  • molten glass is poured into an overflow groove provided on the upper part of a substantially wedge-shaped cross section, and the molten glass overflowing on both sides from the overflow groove is formed along the side wall portions on both sides of the molded body. While flowing down, the glass ribbon is continuously formed by fusing and integrating at the lower end of the molded body.
  • the slot down draw method a slot-like opening is formed in the bottom wall of the refractory to which molten glass is supplied, and the glass ribbon is continuously formed by allowing the molten glass to flow down through the opening. .
  • both the front and back sides of the molded glass ribbon are molded without contacting any part of the molded body in the molding process. It becomes a surface.
  • a sheet glass manufacturing apparatus using the overflow downdraw method a molded part having a molded body inside, a slow cooling part installed below the molded part, and a lower part of the slow cooling part
  • This plate glass manufacturing apparatus overflows the molten glass from the top of the molded body and forms a glass ribbon by fusing at the lower end thereof, and passes the glass ribbon through the slow cooling part to remove its internal distortion. After cooling to room temperature in a cooling part, it is comprised so that a plate glass of a predetermined dimension may be cut out from a glass ribbon in a cutting part.
  • the cut glass sheet is unloaded from the cutting section, packed in a dedicated pallet and transported.
  • a plurality of plate glasses are stacked in a vertically placed state on the pallet.
  • cushioning materials and spacers are used between the flat glasses to prevent scratches caused by direct contact between the flat glasses and to prevent damage to the flat glass during transportation.
  • a sheet material is interposed.
  • the plate glass laminated body which arrange
  • the glass sheet cut at the cutting part is conveyed from the cutting part toward the pallet by the conveying device.
  • the transport device In order to load the plate glass on the pallet in a vertical posture, it is desirable to hold only the upper part of the plate glass by the transport device and transfer the plate glass to the pallet in a suspended state.
  • the plate glass since the lower part of the plate glass is not held, the plate glass is likely to be shaken at the time of transportation and loading on the pallet. Therefore, in the conventional method, it is necessary to convey the plate glass at a low speed in order to suppress the shaking, and the plate glass cannot be efficiently loaded on the pallet.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a plate glass manufacturing method and a plate glass manufacturing apparatus capable of efficiently loading plate glass onto a pallet.
  • the present invention is for solving the above-mentioned problems, and by moving the plate glass to the placement position and moving the sheet material to the installation position, the plate glass and the sheet material are alternately placed on the pallet in a vertical posture.
  • the sheet holding step holds the upper portion of the plate glass after the sheet material is arranged in a standby posture in which the lower portion of the sheet material is positioned away from the installation position.
  • the plate glass is moved to the installation position and the sheet material is moved to the installation position.
  • the plate glass when the plate glass is placed on the pallet, the lower part of the plate glass is brought into contact with the sheet material in advance, so that the shaking generated when the plate glass is conveyed can be surely stopped. Therefore, the plate glass can be moved at high speed until the plate glass is brought into contact with the sheet material. Furthermore, since the said plate glass is moved to a mounting position in the state which made the lower part of the plate glass contact the sheet material, generation
  • the pallet includes a first support surface that supports a surface of the plate glass, and a second support surface that supports a lower end portion of the plate glass, and the lower end portion of the sheet material is separated from the second support surface. It is desirable to move to the installation position. According to this, the situation where the lower part of a sheet material is pinched
  • the present invention is for solving the above-described problem, and a transport device that moves a plate glass to a placement position on a pallet, and a sheet that moves a sheet material to a predetermined installation position corresponding to the placement position of the plate glass.
  • a sheet glass manufacturing apparatus wherein the sheet glass and the sheet material are alternately stacked on the pallet in a vertical posture, wherein the sheet material supply apparatus moves the upper part of the sheet material.
  • a holding portion and a second holding portion that moves a lower portion of the sheet material, wherein the second holding portion maintains the contact between the lower portion of the plate glass and the lower portion of the sheet material.
  • the lower part of the material is configured to be changeable from a position away from the installation position to the installation position.
  • the lower part of the plate glass can be suitably brought into contact with the lower part of the sheet material by arranging the second holding part at a position away from the installation position.
  • the second holding unit is moved from the position away from the installation position to the installation position, so that the plate glass is placed without causing shaking while the lower part of the plate glass is in contact with the lower part of the sheet material. You can guide to the position. As a result, it is possible to efficiently load the plate glass onto the pallet.
  • or FIG. 14 shows one Embodiment of the plate glass manufacturing apparatus and plate glass manufacturing method which concern on this invention.
  • the sheet glass manufacturing apparatus 1 removes internal distortion of the glass ribbon GR below the forming portion 2 and a forming portion 2 that continuously forms the molten glass GM into the glass ribbon GR by a down draw method.
  • the molding unit 2 includes a molded body 9 that executes an overflow downdraw method and an edge roller 10 that draws out the molten glass GM overflowing from the molded body 9 as a glass ribbon GR inside the furnace wall.
  • the molded body 9 is formed in an elongated shape, and includes an overflow groove 11 formed at the top, and a vertical surface portion 12 and an inclined surface portion 13 that constitute a pair of side wall portions facing each other.
  • the pair of inclined surface portions 13 intersect each other by gradually approaching downward, and constitute a lower end portion 14 of the molded body 9.
  • the edge roller 10 is configured as a pair of left and right rollers so as to sandwich an end portion in the width direction of the glass ribbon GR.
  • the slow cooling part 3 gradually cools the glass ribbon GR descending from the forming part 2 to remove the internal distortion. That is, the temperature setting is performed in the slow cooling unit 3 so as to have a predetermined temperature gradient.
  • the glass ribbon GR gradually decreases in temperature as it descends in the slow cooling part 3.
  • the slow cooling unit 3 guides the glass ribbon GR vertically downward through a plurality of upper and lower guide rollers 15 arranged inside.
  • the cooling unit 4 further cools the glass ribbon GR by passing the glass ribbon GR transferred from the slow cooling unit 3.
  • the cooling unit 4 cools the glass ribbon GR to near room temperature.
  • the glass ribbon GR cooled by the cooling unit 4 is sent to the lower cutting unit 5.
  • the cutting unit 5 includes a folding device 16 that cuts the glass ribbon GR transferred downward from the cooling unit 4 into a predetermined size.
  • the glass ribbon GR continuously formed by the forming unit 2 is cut into a rectangular shape by the folding device 16 to obtain a plate glass GS.
  • disconnected plate glass GS are performed.
  • the cut sheet glass GS is unloaded from the cutting unit 5 by the transport unit 6 and sent to the packing unit 8.
  • the conveyance part 6 is comprised as a conveying apparatus provided with the some holding
  • Each holding part 17 has a clamp mechanism 17a capable of gripping the plate glass GS.
  • the conveyance unit 6 conveys the plate glass GS so that the upper surface GSa of the plate glass GS is held by the clamp mechanism 17a of the holding unit 17 and the surface of the plate glass GS faces the moving direction. Moreover, the conveyance part 6 conveys the said plate glass GS, without hold
  • Each holding part 17 can be moved three-dimensionally by a robot arm or other various moving mechanisms.
  • the thickness of the sheet glass GS to be conveyed is, for example, 0.3 to 3.0 mm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the packing unit 8 includes a sheet material supply device 18 illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the sheet material supply device 18 includes a base material roll 20 obtained by winding a strip-shaped sheet base material 19 in a roll shape on the upstream side, and a downstream end portion of the strip-shaped sheet base material 19 drawn from the base material roll 20.
  • a cutting device 22 that cuts out the sheet material 21, a pair of first holding portions 23 and a pair of second holding portions 24 that are disposed below the cutting device 22 and hold the sheet material 21 after cutting, and the holding portions 23. , 24 movably supporting guide members 25, 26.
  • the sheet material supply device 18 includes, in order from the upstream side, a pull-out nip roller 27 that pulls out the belt-shaped sheet base material 19 from the base material roll 20 and a dancer roller that adjusts the pull-out dimension of the belt-shaped sheet base material 19 within a certain range. 28, a number of guide rollers 29 for causing the belt-like sheet base material 19 to follow a required path, and a delivery nip roller 30 for holding the downstream end of the belt-like sheet base material 19 and feeding it to the cutting device 22 Prepare.
  • seat base material 19 (sheet material 21) supplied with the sheet material supply apparatus 18, the thing of a resin sheet, paper, and various other materials is used.
  • a resin sheet a foamed resin sheet such as a highly foamed polyethylene sheet, for example, Miramat (registered trademark) can be suitably used.
  • the thickness of the strip-shaped sheet base material 19 (sheet material 21) is 0.05 to 2.00 mm, but is not limited thereto.
  • the cutting device 22 is disposed between the delivery nip roller 30 and the holding units 23 and 24.
  • the cutting device 22 cuts the strip-shaped sheet base material 19 with the cutting blade 22a in a state where a part of the strip-shaped sheet base material 19 is held by the holding portions 23 and 24.
  • maintenance part 23 is comprised so that the upper part 21a in the width direction edge part of the sheet
  • the second holding portion 24 is configured to hold the lower portion 21 b at the end in the width direction of the sheet material 21.
  • Each holding portion 23, 24 has clamp mechanisms 23 a, 24 a that hold both ends in the width direction of the sheet material 21 formed by cutting the strip-shaped sheet base material 19.
  • the guide members 25, 26 include a first guide member 25 that moves the holding portions 23, 24 toward and away from the pallet 7 and a second guide member 26 that moves the first guide member 25 up and down. Including.
  • the first guide member 25 is a long body projecting forward from the second guide member 26.
  • the first guide member 25 is inclined downward at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal direction.
  • the first guide member 25 supports the holding portions 23 and 24 slidably in the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction) on the upper surface side.
  • the first guide member 25 includes a drive mechanism for moving the holding portions 23 and 24 back and forth.
  • this drive mechanism consists of a belt transmission mechanism, it is not limited to this structure, For example, you may be comprised with a ball screw mechanism, a rack and pinion mechanism, a linear motor, etc.
  • the second guide member 26 is a long body extending in the vertical direction.
  • the second guide member 26 is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the vertical direction.
  • the second guide member 26 supports one end of the first guide member 25 so as to be movable up and down.
  • the first guide member 25 is supported by the second guide member so as to make a right angle with respect to the second guide member 26.
  • the second guide member 26 has a drive mechanism for moving the first guide member 25 up and down.
  • the drive mechanism is configured by a belt transmission mechanism, but is not limited thereto, and may be configured by, for example, a ball screw mechanism, a rack and pinion mechanism, a linear motor, or the like.
  • the second guide member 26 is suspended and supported by a base portion 31 disposed above the pallet 7.
  • the base part 31 is divided into two parts, upper and lower parts, a first base part 32 and a second base part 33.
  • the 1st base part 32 is being fixed to the beam which is the structure of a building.
  • the second base portion 33 is supported on the lower surface of the first base portion 32 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction.
  • a plurality of pallets 7 can be arranged in the packing unit 8.
  • a plurality of types of pallets 7 are prepared corresponding to the types and dimensions of the plate glass GS.
  • the pallet 7 has a first support surface 34 that supports one surface of the plate glass GS and a second support surface 35 that supports the lower end portion GSc of the plate glass GS.
  • the first support surface 34 and the second support surface 35 intersect so as to form 90 °.
  • the first support surface 34 is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the vertical direction. Specifically, the first support surface 34 is inclined so as to be perpendicular to the first guide member 25 and parallel to the first guide member 26.
  • the second support surface 35 is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal direction. That is, the second support surface 35 is inclined so as to be parallel to the first guide member 25 and to be perpendicular to the second guide member 26.
  • the plate glass manufacturing method mainly includes a forming step S1, a slow cooling step S2, a cooling step S3, a cutting step S4, a conveying step S5, and a packing step S6.
  • the molten glass GM supplied to the molded body 9 of the molding part 2 overflows from the overflow groove 11 and flows down along the vertical surface part 12 and the inclined surface part 13.
  • the molten glass GM is fused and integrated at the lower end portion 14 of the molded body 9 and formed as a glass ribbon GR.
  • the edge roller 10 sandwiches each end in the width direction of the glass ribbon GR and guides the glass ribbon GR downward.
  • the glass ribbon GR descending from the forming part 2 passes through the slow cooling part 3. At this time, the glass ribbon GR is gradually cooled in accordance with a predetermined temperature gradient while being guided downward by the guide roller 15, and the internal distortion is removed.
  • the glass ribbon GR is further cooled by natural cooling in the cooling unit 4. Thereafter, the glass ribbon GR is cut out as a sheet glass GS having a predetermined size by the folding device 16 in the cutting step S4.
  • the plate glass GS formed into a rectangular shape by cutting is discharged from the cutting unit 5 in the conveying step S5 and conveyed toward the pallet 7 arranged in the packing unit 8.
  • inspecting the plate glass GS are provided as needed. .
  • conveyance process S5 upper part GSa of sheet glass GS is held by holding part 17 of conveyance part 6 (conveyance device).
  • the plate glass GS is conveyed from the cutting part 5 to the pallet 7 in a suspended state in which the lower GSb of the plate glass GS is separated from the floor surface together with the plate glass GS.
  • the transport unit 6 temporarily stops the holding unit 17. Thereafter, the holding unit 17 proceeds to the next packing step S6 while holding the upper portion GSa of the plate glass GS.
  • maintenance part 17 can also transfer to packing process S6, without pausing at the position immediately before the pallet 7 as mentioned above.
  • the packing step S6 includes a step of supplying the sheet material 21 to the pallet 7 by the sheet material supply device 18 (hereinafter referred to as “sheet material supply step”) and a step of placing the plate glass GS on the pallet 7 by the transport unit 6 (hereinafter “ A mounting step).
  • sheet material supply step a step of supplying the sheet material 21 to the pallet 7 by the sheet material supply device 18
  • a mounting step a step of placing the plate glass GS on the pallet 7 by the transport unit 6
  • the sheet material supply device 18 continuously conveys the strip-shaped sheet base material 19 to the cutting device 22 while pulling out the strip-shaped sheet base material 19 from the base material roll 20. Specifically, the sheet material supply device 18 sends the strip-shaped sheet base material 19 to the cutting device 22 via the drawing nip roller 27, dancer roller 28, guide roller 29, and delivery nip roller 30.
  • the pair of second holding portions 24 are disposed in the vicinity immediately below the pair of first holding portions 23, All of the clamp mechanisms 23a and 24a of these holding portions 23 and 24 are in an open state.
  • the pair of second holding portions 24 and the first guide member 25 are moved down along the second guide member 26, and the delivery nip roller 30 is also rotationally driven in synchronization therewith.
  • the belt-like sheet base material 19 is further sent downward, and when the delivery amount reaches a predetermined amount, the delivery is temporarily stopped again.
  • the clamp mechanism 23a of the pair of first holding portions 23 is closed, and the both ends in the width direction of the belt-like sheet base material 19 are sandwiched and held.
  • the lower part is held by the pair of second holding parts 24, and the parts spaced apart from the holding parts 23, 24 upward by a predetermined amount are paired first. 1 is held by the holding unit 23.
  • the strip-shaped sheet base material 19 is cut over the entire length in the width direction by the cutting device 22 at a position immediately above the pair of first holding portions 23.
  • the upper portion 21 a and the lower portion 21 b of the sheet material 21 having a predetermined size after being cut are held by the holding portions 23 and 24.
  • each holding part 23 and 24 reaches the lower end, each holding part 23 and 24 and the first guide member 25 are stopped (see FIG. 8).
  • the sheet material 21 conveyed to the position immediately before the pallet 7 by the sheet material supply device 18 is moved forward along the first guide member 25 by the holding portions 23 and 24. It moves to a predetermined position on the pallet 7 and is set to a predetermined posture.
  • the first holding part 23 advances more than the second holding part 24, and the upper part 21 a of the sheet material 21 is brought into contact with the first support surface 34 of the pallet 7.
  • the second holding portion 24 supports the lower portion 21 b of the sheet material 21 at a position (see FIG. 9) away from the first support surface 34 of the pallet 7.
  • the second holding portion 24 supports the lower end portion 21 c of the sheet material 21 at a position away from the second support surface 35 of the pallet 7.
  • the sheet material 21 is in an inclined state (standby posture) with respect to the vertical direction as shown in FIG. In this case, the sheet material 21 is inclined more greatly than the first support surface 34 of the pallet 7.
  • the plate glass GS conveyed by the holding unit 17 of the conveyance unit 6 is further on the pallet 7 (the solid line) from the temporarily stopped position (the position indicated by the two-dot chain line).
  • the holding unit 17 of the transport unit 6 moves the plate glass GS so that the lower end GSc of the plate glass GS is directed to the intersection O between the first support surface 34 and the second support surface 35 of the pallet 7.
  • the lower part GSb of the plate glass GS contacts the lower part 21 b of the sheet material 21.
  • the transport unit 6 temporarily stops the transport of the plate glass GS by the holding unit 17.
  • the lower end portion 21c of the sheet material 21 is in contact with the lower GSb on the surface of the plate glass GS. Therefore, the lower end portion GSc of the plate glass GS protrudes below the lower end portion 21c of the sheet material 21. Due to such a contact state, the lower end portion 21c of the sheet material 21 does not enter between the lower end portion GSc of the plate glass GS and the second support surface 35 of the pallet 7 in the subsequent conveyance of the plate glass GS. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lower portion 21b of the sheet material 21 from being sandwiched between the plate glass GS and the second support surface 35.
  • the plate glass GS Since the sheet material 21 is in the inclined posture as described above, the upper portion 21a does not contact the plate glass GS, and the lower portion GSb of the plate glass GS is supported only by the lower portion 21b. As described above, the plate glass GS is transported in a suspended state in which only the upper portion GSa is supported by the holding unit 17 of the transport unit 6 and the surface is transported in a state facing the moving direction. For this reason, the plate glass GS may be shaken by this conveyance. In this case, the shaking of the plate glass GS can be stopped by bringing the lower GSb of the plate glass GS into contact with the lower portion 21b (lower end portion 21c) of the sheet material 21 in the standby posture.
  • the sheet material supply device 18 moves the second holding portion 24 to a position close to the first support surface 34 of the pallet 7, and moves the lower end portion 21 c of the sheet material 21 to the second position of the pallet 7. 1
  • the support surface 34 is brought into contact.
  • seat material 21 is distribute
  • the plate glass GS moves together with the sheet material 21 while maintaining contact with the sheet material 21 by the holding unit 17 of the transport unit 6.
  • the transport unit 6 moves the holding unit 17 from the position indicated by the two-dot chain line to the position indicated by the solid line, thereby bringing the lower end portion GSc of the plate glass GS into contact with the second support surface 35 of the pallet 7.
  • the plate glass GS is still supported by the holding portion 17 along the vertical direction, and the surface of the plate glass GS is not in contact with the surface of the sheet material 21.
  • the holding unit 17 of the transport unit 6 approaches the first support surface 34 of the pallet 7 and brings the surface of the plate glass GS into contact with the surface of the sheet material 21. Thereafter, the holding unit 17 releases the grip of the plate glass GS by the clamp mechanism 17a. Thereby, the surface of the plate glass GS is supported by the first support surface 34 of the pallet 7 via the sheet material 21, and the lower end portion GSc thereof is supported by the second support surface 35. Note that the holding unit 17 of the transport unit 6 and the holding units 23 and 24 of the sheet material supply device 18 return to the initial positions so as to hold the new plate glass GS and the new sheet material 21.
  • the plate glass GS is arranged at an intended placement position on the pallet 7 as shown in FIG. Thereafter, by repeating the above operation, the plurality of plate glasses GS and the sheet material 21 are alternately stacked in a vertical posture on the pallet 7. In that case, the surface of the sheet material 21 after the second sheet is in contact with the first support surface 34 of the pallet 7 through the sheet material 21 and the sheet glass GS laminated, and the surface of the sheet glass GS after the second sheet is It is supported on the first support surface 34 of the pallet 7 through the sheet material 21 and the sheet glass GS that are already laminated in addition to the sheet material 21 that moves together.
  • the mounting position of plate glass GS will change for every plate glass GS mounted, it is suitably adjusted by position control of the holding
  • a plate glass laminate 36 composed of a predetermined number of plate glasses GS and the sheet material 21 is configured.
  • the plate glass laminate 36 is covered with a protective cover, and the packaging step S6 is completed as described above.
  • the packed sheet glass laminate 36 is transported to the next process together with the pallet 7 and is commercialized through a finishing process such as a further cutting process and grinding / polishing.
  • the lower GSb of the plate glass GS is brought into contact with the lower portion 21b of the sheet material 21 in advance.
  • the shaking that occurs when the plate glass GS is conveyed can be reliably stopped. Therefore, the sheet glass GS can be moved at high speed by the transport unit 6 until the sheet glass GS is brought into contact with the sheet material 21.
  • this contact state is maintained, so that it is possible to reliably prevent the plate glass GS from being shaken in the subsequent movement. Thereby, it becomes possible to efficiently load the plate glass GS onto the pallet 7.
  • the lower part 21b of the sheet material 21 is placed at a position away from the installation position in the standby posture, and then moves to the installation position. If the distance from which the lower portion 21b of the sheet material 21 is separated from the installation position in this standby posture, in other words, the distance to move the lower portion 21b of the sheet material 21 from the arrangement position of the standby posture to the installation position is, for example, about 50 to 300 mm. Good. If necessary, the distance that separates the lower portion 21b of the sheet material 21 from the installation position in the standby posture may be adjusted as appropriate according to the shaking generated by the conveyance of the plate glass GS in the vertical posture and the installation position of the plate glass GS. Good.
  • this invention is not limited to the structure of the said embodiment, It is not limited to the above-mentioned effect.
  • the present invention can be variously modified without departing from the gist of the present invention.
  • the sheet glass GS is temporarily stopped at the position immediately before the pallet 7 in the transporting step S5, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the lower GSb may be brought into contact with the sheet material 21 without stopping the plate glass GS. Thereby, the plate glass GS can be loaded on the pallet 7 more efficiently.
  • the second holding portion 24 when the second holding portion 24 holds the lower portion 21b at the end portion in the width direction of the sheet material 21, it is held including the lower end portion 21c at the end portion in the width direction, but is not limited thereto.
  • the second holding portion 24 may not hold the lower end portion 21c of the width direction end portion, in other words, a portion immediately above the lower end portion 21c. May hold only.
  • the second holding unit 24 may appropriately hold part or all of the end portions in the width direction of the region where the distance ratio D1 / L1 is 0 to 0.4.
  • D1 is the distance (mm) from the lower end 21c of the sheet material
  • L1 is the length (mm) of the sheet material 21 (see FIG. 8).
  • the first holding portion 23 holds the upper portion 21a at the end portion in the width direction of the sheet material 21, the first holding portion 23 holds the upper end portion of the end portion in the width direction, but is not limited thereto.
  • the first holding portion 23 may not hold the upper end portion of the width direction end portion.
  • the holding of the first holding part 23 may be appropriately performed so that the portion of the sheet material 21 located above the first holding part 23 does not hang down due to its own weight (so as not to be bent).
  • the second holding portion 24 of the above embodiment can be moved toward and away from the pallet 7 by the first guide member 25 and can be moved up and down by the second guide member 26, but is not limited thereto.
  • the second holding unit 24 may be configured not to move up and down, and may be allowed to approach and separate only from the pallet 7 by the first guide member 25.
  • the vertical position of the second holding portion 24 is the same position as the lower portion 21b of the sheet material 21 at the installation position.
  • a third holding portion is arranged, and the third holding portion cannot approach / separate only with respect to the pallet 7 and can only move up and down by the second guide member 26.
  • the sheet material 21 is transported to the position immediately before the pallet 7. Meanwhile, in the embodiment using the third holding member, the third holding member is used instead of the second holding unit 24. At the position immediately before the pallet 7, the lower part 21 b of the sheet material 21 is transferred from the third holding member to the second holding unit 24. After delivering the lower part 21 b of the sheet material 21, the third holding member cuts out the next sheet material 21. In the embodiment using such a third holding member, the cutting of the next sheet material 21 is started before the sheet material 21 is moved to the installation position, so that the tact time can be shortened.
  • Sheet glass manufacturing apparatus 7 Pallet 21 Sheet material 21a Upper part 21b of sheet material Lower part 21c of sheet material Lower end part 23 of sheet material 1st holding part 24 2nd holding part 34 1st support surface 35 2nd support surface GR Glass ribbon GS Sheet glass GSa Upper GSb of plate glass Lower GSc of plate glass Lower end S6 of plate glass Packing process

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PCT/JP2017/042435 2016-12-21 2017-11-27 板ガラス製造方法及び板ガラス製造装置 WO2018116752A1 (ja)

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WO2021251015A1 (ja) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-16 日本電気硝子株式会社 ガラス板の製造装置及び製造方法
CN115477190A (zh) * 2022-10-24 2022-12-16 中建材凯盛机器人(上海)有限公司 一种转台旋转垂直铺纸设备

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JP6889866B2 (ja) * 2017-11-15 2021-06-18 日本電気硝子株式会社 ガラス板の製造方法及びその製造装置
JP7157927B2 (ja) * 2018-11-09 2022-10-21 日本電気硝子株式会社 梱包体の製造方法及び製造装置
CN114364608A (zh) * 2019-12-10 2022-04-15 日本电气硝子株式会社 玻璃板的制造方法
JP7334609B2 (ja) * 2019-12-20 2023-08-29 日本電気硝子株式会社 ガラス板の梱包装置
JPWO2022044872A1 (zh) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-03
CN112429301B (zh) * 2020-12-09 2022-06-21 蚌埠中光电科技有限公司 一种大尺寸玻璃基板包装装置
JP2022143331A (ja) * 2021-03-17 2022-10-03 日本電気硝子株式会社 シート供給装置及び積層体の作製方法

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CN115477190A (zh) * 2022-10-24 2022-12-16 中建材凯盛机器人(上海)有限公司 一种转台旋转垂直铺纸设备
CN115477190B (zh) * 2022-10-24 2024-02-13 中建材凯盛机器人(上海)有限公司 一种转台旋转垂直铺纸设备

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