WO2015012386A1 - 透明粘着シート - Google Patents
透明粘着シート Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015012386A1 WO2015012386A1 PCT/JP2014/069678 JP2014069678W WO2015012386A1 WO 2015012386 A1 WO2015012386 A1 WO 2015012386A1 JP 2014069678 W JP2014069678 W JP 2014069678W WO 2015012386 A1 WO2015012386 A1 WO 2015012386A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- adhesive sheet
- transparent adhesive
- recording layer
- irregular reflection
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
- C09J7/24—Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/241—Polyolefin, e.g.rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
- C09J7/24—Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/241—Polyolefin, e.g.rubber
- C09J7/243—Ethylene or propylene polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
- C09J7/24—Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/245—Vinyl resins, e.g. polyvinyl chloride [PVC]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/29—Laminated material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
- C09J7/381—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/385—Acrylic polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/728—Hydrophilic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2405/00—Adhesive articles, e.g. adhesive tapes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M2205/00—Printing methods or features related to printing methods; Location or type of the layers
- B41M2205/04—Direct thermal recording [DTR]
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M2205/00—Printing methods or features related to printing methods; Location or type of the layers
- B41M2205/36—Backcoats; Back layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M2205/00—Printing methods or features related to printing methods; Location or type of the layers
- B41M2205/38—Intermediate layers; Layers between substrate and imaging layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2483/00—Presence of polysiloxane
- C09J2483/005—Presence of polysiloxane in the release coating
Definitions
- the transparent adhesive sheets have an adhesive layer formed of an adhesive on the back surface side, and a release layer provided with a release agent having releasability with respect to this adhesive on the surface side.
- a long transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having such a configuration is commercially available by being wound around a peripheral surface of a core material. In the wound state, since the pressure-sensitive adhesive is in contact with the inner peeling layer, the transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets do not adhere to each other. Therefore, the user can use a transparent adhesive sheet in order from an outer peripheral side by peeling the adhesive layer temporarily attached to the peeling layer.
- water repellent and oil repellent components such as silicone resin and silicone oil are added to the release agent used in the release layer. Since these release agents generally repel printing ink, it is difficult to print from above the release layer. In order to avoid printing on the release layer, for example, it may be possible to form a release layer or an adhesive layer after previously printing on a layer serving as a substrate. However, this method cannot respond to a request for printing when a transparent adhesive sheet is applied.
- Patent Document 2 a technique has been proposed in which a release layer is formed on the uppermost layer on the front side of the heat-sensitive color paper and an adhesive layer is formed on the lowermost layer on the back side, and then printed on the heat-sensitive color paper by heating.
- Patent Document 1 irradiates the laminated dark ink layer with laser light, removes the irradiated portion, and exposes the white or light ink layer laminated on the lower layer side of the dark ink layer. Is printed. Therefore, it is necessary to form a dark ink layer capable of absorbing laser light, and only a dark transparent adhesive sheet can be produced as a whole.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a transparent adhesive sheet that can be used as a transparent adhesive tape and can be printed when used.
- the transparent adhesive sheet since the transparent adhesive sheet has a recording layer containing a coloring material that develops color when heated, printing is possible by heating during use. Moreover, since a transparent adhesive sheet has the base material layer formed with the transparent material, and the recording layer which is transparent in the state before color development, it can be used as a transparent adhesive tape.
- transparent includes a colorless and transparent case and a colored and transparent case.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transparent adhesive sheet according to the present embodiment.
- the transparent adhesive sheet 1 includes a base material layer 2 formed of a transparent material, an adhesive layer 6 formed using an adhesive for adhering to an adherend formed on the back side of the base material layer 2, and a base material.
- a recording layer 3 formed on the surface side of the layer 2 and containing a coloring material that develops color when heated; and a release layer 5 formed on the further surface side of the recording layer 3 and having releasability to the adhesive.
- the transparent adhesive sheet 1 further has an intermediate layer 4 disposed on the surface side of the recording layer 3 so as to be in contact with the recording layer 3. Further, the transparent adhesive sheet 1 is transparent as a whole before the recording layer 3 is colored.
- the term “transparent” as used herein means a state in which the adherend can be visually recognized through the transparent adhesive sheet 1 when the transparent adhesive sheet 1 is attached to an adherend such as a product, and includes colorless and transparent colors. It is out. Specifically, it is preferable that the opacity according to JIS P8138 is 25% or less in a state before the recording layer 3 is colored. When the opacity is in such a range, the transparency of the transparent adhesive sheet is high. The opacity is more preferably 20% or less. The opacity can be measured using, for example, a commercially available reflectometer. JIS P8138 is a standard for measuring the opacity of paper. In addition, when printing is performed on a part of the transparent adhesive sheet 1, the opacity is measured at a portion other than the printed portion.
- the transparent adhesive sheet 1 has a long shape and is generally called a transparent adhesive tape. As shown in FIG. 2, the long transparent adhesive sheet 1 is wound around a core material 8 and supplied to a user.
- the core material 8 is usually made of inexpensive paper or the like, but a resin or metal capable of preventing deformation may be used depending on the application.
- a cylindrical thing is usually used normally, what is necessary is just a column shape, a prism shape, a square tube shape, and the shape which can wind the transparent adhesive sheet 1.
- the length of the core material 8 may be the same as the length of the transparent adhesive tape in the short direction, and if the transparent adhesive sheet 1 can be wound, the length of the core material 8 is short in the short direction. It may be shorter or longer than the length.
- the base material layer 2 can be composed of a transparent material, for example, a transparent resin film.
- the resin constituting the base material layer 2 is not particularly limited as long as the film has flexibility and high transparency.
- examples of such resins include polyolefin resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene; styrene resins such as polystyrene; polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate; carbonate-based resins such as polycarbonate. These resins can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
- the thickness of the base material layer 2 is, for example, 5 to 150 ⁇ m, preferably 10 to 100 ⁇ m, and more preferably 20 to 70 ⁇ m.
- the recording layer 3 is a layer for color development by heating, and is provided to enable printing. Since the recording layer 3 is provided, characters and designs can be printed at an arbitrary timing by causing the recording layer 3 to develop color using a printer having a thermal head.
- the recording layer 3 contains a coloring material that develops color when heated.
- the coloring material is not particularly limited as long as it can be colored by heating, and a dye capable of coloring alone may be used.
- a coloring material combining a leuco dye and a developer is also used in general heat-sensitive recording paper, and is easily available and highly versatile.
- fluoran leuco dyes and phthalide leuco dyes are particularly preferable.
- fluorane leuco dye examples include 2-anilino-6-diethylamino-3-methylfluorane, 2-anilino-6- (Nn-propyl-N-methylamino) -3-methylfluorane, 2- Anilino-6- (N-sec-butyl-N-ethylamino) -3-methylfluorane, 2-anilino-6-di (n-butyl) amino-3-methylfluorane, 6- (N-isopentyl- 3-alkyl-2-anilino-6- (N, N-dialkylamino) fluoranes such as N-ethyl) amino-3-methyl-2-o-chloroanilinofluorane; 2-anilino-6- (N— 3-alkyl-2-anilino-6- (N-alkoxyalkyl-N-
- an electron acceptor such as an acidic substance
- the developer can be appropriately selected according to the type of leuco dye, and known ones can be used.
- the developer include acidic inorganic substances (bentonite, zeolite, silica gel, etc.), carboxylic acids (aliphatic monocarboxylic acids such as stearic acid; polycarboxylic acids such as oxalic acid and maleic acid; tartaric acid, citric acid, and succinic acid. Examples thereof include aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids such as acids; aromatic carboxylic acids such as benzoic acid) and the like, and compounds having a phenolic hydroxyl group. These developers can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group include hydroxyarene (eg, 4-tert-butylphenol, 4-phenylphenol, ⁇ -naphthol); hydroxyarene carboxylic acid (salicylic acid, 3-tert-butylsalicylic acid, 2-hydroxy).
- hydroxyarene eg, 4-tert-butylphenol, 4-phenylphenol, ⁇ -naphthol
- hydroxyarene carboxylic acid salicylic acid, 3-tert-butylsalicylic acid, 2-hydroxy
- hydroxyarene carboxylic acid esters dimethyl 5-hydroxyphthalate, methyl-4-hydroxybenzoate, ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, etc.
- Hydroxyarene carboxylic acid amides such as salicylanilide; metal salts of hydroxyarene carboxylic acid (zinc salicylate, zinc 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoate, tin 3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylate, etc.); bis Enols [hydroxybiphenyls such as 2,2′-dihydroxydiphenyl; 4,4′-isopropylidenediphenol, 4,4′-isopropylidenebis (2-chlorophenol), etc.]; novolac type phenolic resins; phenolic hydroxyls Examples thereof include diaryl sulfones having a group (such as di (4-hydroxypheny
- the coloring material such as leuco dye and developer contained in the recording layer 3 is usually in the form of particles, even if the coloring material particles themselves are transparent, light is diffusely reflected. Impairs transparency. In particular, when the particle size of the color forming material is large, the particles diffusely reflect light more greatly, so that the transparency of the transparent adhesive sheet 1 is further deteriorated. Therefore, by controlling the particle size of the coloring material to be small, irregular reflection can be suppressed and the transparency of the transparent adhesive sheet 1 can be increased.
- the average particle diameter of the coloring material such as leuco dye and developer is, for example, 0.1 to 1 ⁇ m, preferably 0.1 to 0.7 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.1 to 0.6 ⁇ m. be able to. In the present specification, the average particle diameter means a 50% average particle diameter (median diameter) in a volume-based particle size distribution measured by a microtrack laser analysis / scattering particle size analyzer.
- the coloring temperature of the coloring material varies depending on the type of coloring material. Depending on the temperature of a heating element such as a thermal head used for printing, the coloring material may be appropriately selected so as to generate heat at a desired heating temperature. Good.
- the content of the coloring material in the recording layer 3 can be appropriately selected according to the absorbance in the visible light region where the coloring material is colored, and is, for example, 10 to 70% by mass, preferably 20 to 60% by mass, and more preferably. Is 30 to 50% by mass.
- the coloring material includes a leuco dye and a developer
- the mass ratio of the developer to the leuco dye can be appropriately selected according to each type. 1 to 5/1, preferably 1.5 / 1 to 3/1.
- the recording layer 3 can contain a binder for binding the coloring material.
- a binder for binding the coloring material.
- resins and polymers synthetic polymers, natural polymers, etc.
- the binder a hydrophilic or water-soluble binder and a water-dispersible binder are preferable.
- binder examples include vinyl acetate resins or saponified products thereof (polyvinyl acetate, vinyl acetate-maleic anhydride copolymers, vinyl acetate homopolymers such as vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride copolymers, or Copolymers: polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), modified PVA (saponified vinyl acetate copolymer), olefin resin (isopropylene-maleic anhydride copolymer, isobutylene-maleic anhydride copolymer, diisobutylene- Copolymers of olefin such as maleic anhydride copolymer, methylvinyl-maleic anhydride copolymer and polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride), styrene resin (polystyrene; styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer) A copolymer of styrene and a polymerizable
- the polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid that is a copolymerizable monomer or its anhydride is a carboxylic acid having an ethylenically unsaturated bond such as (meth) acrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, maleic anhydride.
- An acid or its anhydride can be illustrated.
- Acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are collectively referred to as (meth) acrylic acid, and acrylic acid ester and methacrylic acid ester are collectively referred to as (meth) acrylic acid ester.
- hydrophilicity or water solubility can be imparted to the resin by introducing an amide group or an amino group.
- the above binders can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
- a saponified product of acrylic resin, vinyl acetate resin (PVA, modified PVA, etc.), rubbery polymer such as SBR Since a saponified product of vinyl acetate resin has high hydrophilicity or water solubility, it has high affinity with the coloring material and the base material layer 2 and film-forming properties, and it is easy to improve transparency.
- an acrylic resin or a rubber-like polymer it is easy to improve the binding property while ensuring high transparency.
- the recording layer 3 can further contain a filler and / or a lubricant.
- fillers include inorganic fillers, organic fillers (styrene resins such as polystyrene (PS), olefin resins such as polyethylene (PE), acrylic resins such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and various resin particles such as urea resins. ) And the like.
- organic fillers styrene resins such as polystyrene (PS), olefin resins such as polyethylene (PE), acrylic resins such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and various resin particles such as urea resins.
- mineral fillers activated clay, kaolinite and other kaolin, talc, clay, diatomaceous earth, etc.
- silicon-containing compounds white carbon, silica gel and other silicon oxides
- silicic acid such as aluminum silicate, etc.
- metal compounds metal compounds (metal oxides such as magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, and zinc oxide; metal hydroxides such as magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide; metal inorganics such as magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, and barium sulfate) Acid salts) and the like.
- metal compounds metal oxides such as magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, and zinc oxide; metal hydroxides such as magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide; metal inorganics such as magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, and barium sulfate) Acid salts
- fillers can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
- lubricant examples include wax (paraffin wax; ester wax such as carnauba wax; polyolefin wax such as polyethylene wax); fats and oils [higher fatty acids such as oleic acid; higher fatty acid salts (metal soap such as zinc stearate) Animal oils and fats such as whale oil; vegetable oils and the like]; and silicone oils. These lubricants can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the amount of the lubricant is, for example, 1 to 40 parts by mass, preferably 5 to 35 parts by mass, and more preferably 10 to 30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the coloring material.
- the particle size of the particles is preferably small from the viewpoint of suppressing irregular reflection, as in the case of the color forming material.
- the average particle diameter of these particles is, for example, 1 ⁇ m or less, preferably 0.5 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 0.4 ⁇ m or less.
- the average particle size is preferably smaller, and the lower limit of the average particle size is, for example, 0.01 ⁇ m or more.
- the recording layer 3 preferably includes a first irregular reflection suppressing component for suppressing irregular reflection in the transparent adhesive sheet 1. By suppressing the irregular reflection of particles contained in the recording layer 3, the transparency of the transparent adhesive sheet 1 is further increased.
- the first irregular reflection suppressing component preferably includes an organic material having a melting point lower than the coloring temperature of the coloring material. If the temperature in the process of forming the recording layer 3, the process of forming the intermediate layer 4, the release layer 5, etc., or the process of coloring the color forming material is raised to a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point of the first irregular reflection suppressing component, the first The irregular reflection suppressing component melts. The melted first irregular reflection suppressing component enters the gaps between the particles contained in the recording layer 3 and the gaps formed at the interface between the base material layer 2 and the recording layer 3, thereby reducing unevenness between the particles and at the interface. The As a result, since irregular reflection at the interface between the recording layer 3 or the base material layer 2 and the recording layer 3 is suppressed, the transparency of the transparent adhesive sheet 1 can be improved.
- the melting point of the first irregular reflection suppressing component is preferably lower than the temperature at which each layer, particularly the recording layer 3 is formed, or the color development temperature of the color development material. If the melting point of the first irregular reflection suppressing component is lower than the coloring temperature of the color forming material, the first irregular reflection suppressing component is melted at least when printing on the transparent adhesive sheet 1, and thus the above effect can be exhibited.
- Such materials include organic materials. Examples thereof include resins such as polyethylene, organic fillers, waxes, and / or fats and oils.
- a 1st irregular reflection suppression component may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type. Paraffin (paraffin wax) is particularly preferable because there are many types having different melting points, and the melting temperature can be arbitrarily adjusted. More preferably, the melting point of the first irregular reflection suppressing component is lower than the temperature at which the recording layer 3, the intermediate layer 4, the release layer 5 and the like are formed. When melting
- the amount of the first irregular reflection suppressing component is, for example, 1 to 40 parts by mass, preferably 5 to 35 parts by mass, and more preferably 10 to 30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the coloring material.
- the amount of the first irregular reflection suppressing component is in such a range, the irregular reflection at the transparent adhesive sheet 1, particularly the recording layer 3 or the interface between the recording layer 3 and the base material layer 2, without impairing the clarity of printing. Can be suppressed more effectively.
- Such a first irregular reflection suppressing component may be a component different from other components of the recording layer 3, but a component having another function may function as the first irregular reflection suppressing component.
- a material that melts at a relatively low temperature among a binder, a filler, a lubricant, and the like is a step of forming the recording layer 3, a step of forming the intermediate layer 4, the release layer 5, and the like, and a step of coloring the coloring material. And so on, and thus functions as a first irregular reflection suppressing component.
- the above-described resins such as polyethylene, organic fillers, waxes, and fats and oils can function as a first irregular reflection suppressing component even as a binder.
- the recording layer 3 can be formed by, for example, preparing a coating liquid by dispersing constituent components in a dispersion medium, applying the coating liquid on the surface side surface of the base material layer 2, and drying the coating film.
- a known mixer a known pulverizer such as a sand mill or a bead mill may be used.
- an organic solvent such as alcohol, ketone, or nitrile may be used, but water is preferably used.
- the coating film can be dried under atmospheric pressure or reduced pressure. If the temperature of the transparent adhesive sheet 1 at the time of drying is controlled to be higher than the melting point of the first irregular reflection suppressing component, the first irregular reflection suppressing component can be melted, so that irregular reflection can be effectively suppressed. On the other hand, in order to prevent the recording layer 3 from undergoing a heat-sensitive reaction, it is necessary to control the temperature of the transparent adhesive sheet 1 so as not to become excessively high. From such a viewpoint, the temperature can be appropriately selected from the range of 25 to 100 ° C., for example. More specifically, the temperature is preferably 50 to 100 ° C, more preferably 80 to 100 ° C.
- the weight of the recording layer 3 per unit area of the base material layer 2 is, for example, 1 to 10 g / m 2 , preferably 2 to 6 g / m 2 in terms of dry weight.
- the thickness of the recording layer 3 can be adjusted to an appropriate range, so that it is easy to achieve both printability and transparency.
- an intermediate layer 4 is further provided on the surface side of the recording layer 3 so as to be in contact with the recording layer 3.
- the intermediate layer 4 is not an essential component, but by providing the intermediate layer 4 to protect the recording layer 3, the water resistance, oil resistance, chemical resistance, etc. of the transparent adhesive sheet 1 can be improved. From such a viewpoint, it is preferable to use a resin. By including the resin, the film formability of the intermediate layer 4 may be improved. As such a resin, the resin exemplified as the binder of the recording layer 3 can be used.
- the intermediate layer 4 has a rubbery polymer such as a saponified product of acrylic resin, vinyl acetate resin (PVA, modified PVA, etc.) or SBR, the water resistance of the transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 can be easily improved.
- a hydrophilic resin, a water-soluble resin, a water-dispersible resin, or the like it becomes easy to improve oil resistance.
- the smooth intermediate layer 4 irregular reflection at the recording layer 3, the interface between the recording layer 3 and the intermediate layer 4, and the like can be suppressed, whereby the transparency of the transparent adhesive sheet 1 can be further improved.
- the hydrophilic resin and the water-soluble resin function as a second irregular reflection suppressing component for suppressing irregular reflection in the transparent adhesive sheet 1.
- hydrophilic resins or water-soluble resins examples include saponified vinyl acetate resins such as PVA and acrylic resins (particularly, hydrophilic groups such as carboxyl groups, acid anhydride groups, amino groups, and amide groups). It is preferable to use an acrylic resin etc.).
- a saponified product of vinyl acetate resin, particularly one having a high degree of saponification, such as PVA, has a high hydrophilicity or water solubility because it contains many hydroxyl groups.
- the weight of the intermediate layer 4 per unit area of the recording layer 3 can be, for example, 0.1 to 5 g / m 2 , preferably 0.5 to 3 g / m 2 in terms of dry weight. When the weight of the intermediate layer 4 is in such a range, it is easy to ensure barrier properties while ensuring transparency.
- the adhesive layer 6 includes an adhesive.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive known ones such as an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive, and a rubber pressure-sensitive adhesive can be used.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive may be a solvent-type pressure-sensitive adhesive, a solventless pressure-sensitive adhesive, or an emulsion-type pressure-sensitive adhesive.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 6 can be formed by applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive to the back surface of the base material layer 2.
- the order of formation of the adhesive layer 6 is not particularly limited, and the adhesive layer 6 may be formed before the recording layer 3 is formed, or after the recording layer 3, the intermediate layer 4, or the release layer 5 is formed.
- the adhesive layer 6 can also be formed.
- a release layer 5 is formed on the surface side of the recording layer 3.
- the release layer 5 is provided on the outermost surface side in order to peel off the adhesive layer 6 when using the wound transparent adhesive sheet 1.
- the peeling layer 5 may contain a known additive, for example, a lubricant for improving the sliding of the thermal head, if necessary.
- the formation region of the release layer 5 is not particularly limited as long as the transparent adhesive sheet 1 is wound so that the release of the adhesive layer 6 can be facilitated.
- the release layer 5 is separated from the outer peripheral adhesive layer 6. What is necessary is just to be formed at least in the area
- the release layer 5 can be formed by applying a release agent on the outermost surface side and drying the coating film.
- the weight of the release layer 5 is, for example, 0.1 to 5 g / m 2 , preferably 0.1 to 2.5 g / m 2 in terms of dry weight. When the weight of the release layer 5 is in such a range, it is easy to ensure the peelability and transparency.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method of printing on the wound transparent adhesive sheet 1 of FIG. Note that the wound transparent adhesive sheet 1 may be simply referred to as a wound body 1a hereinafter.
- the wound body 1 a obtained by winding the belt-like transparent adhesive sheet 1 around the core 8 is mounted on a partially illustrated thermal transfer printer while being accommodated in the cassette 9.
- the thermal transfer printer includes a drive roller 10b for unwinding the transparent adhesive sheet 1 from the wound body 1a, and a thermal head 10a for heating the transparent adhesive sheet 1.
- the belt-like transparent adhesive sheet 1 unwound from the wound body 1a by the driving roller 10b is supplied to the thermal head 10a portion and heated by coming into contact with the thermal head 10a.
- the coloring material develops color in the recording layer 3 of the transparent adhesive sheet 1, whereby printing is performed on the transparent adhesive sheet 1.
- the transparent adhesive sheet 1 on which printing has been performed is discharged out of the thermal transfer printer.
- the transparent adhesive sheet 1 can be printed easily with a thermal transfer printer at the time of use, it is easy to use it for a small amount of goods.
- the transparent adhesive sheet of the present embodiment uses a base material layer 2 formed of a transparent material, a recording layer 3 that is transparent in a state before color development, and an adhesive for adhering to an adherend. Since it has the adhesive layer 6 formed, it can be used as a transparent adhesive tape.
- the transparent adhesive sheet of the present embodiment has an opacity of 25% or less in accordance with JIS P8138 and a low opacity, that is, the transparency of the transparent adhesive sheet is high before the recording layer is colored. Therefore, the possibility that the adherend can be visually recognized increases.
- the intermediate layer 4 protects the recording layer 3
- the recording layer can be prevented from being colored due to friction or the like. Further, the recording layer 3 can be protected from water, oil and other external environments.
- the second irregular reflection suppressing component includes a hydrophilic resin or a water-soluble resin
- the hydrophilic resin or the water-soluble resin is hydrophilic from the interface with the intermediate layer 4.
- the recording layer 3 is soaked into the recording layer 3 to suppress irregular reflection at the interface between them and the recording layer 3.
- the transparent adhesive sheet 1 has a protective layer 7 for protecting the recording layer 3 or the intermediate layer 4 on the surface side of the intermediate layer 4.
- the protective layer 7 is provided for protecting the recording layer 3 and the intermediate layer 4. Further, the protective layer 7 may have a function of improving the contact between the heating body such as a thermal head and the transparent adhesive sheet 1 during printing and causing the recording layer 3 to develop a color smoothly.
- the protective layer 7 may contain all or any of a filler, a binder, and a lubricant. By including the filler, the protective layer 7 can obtain an appropriate layer strength.
- the filler can be appropriately selected from those exemplified for the recording layer 3.
- organic fillers such as PS particles and PMMA particles, and metal compounds (such as metal salts) such as calcium carbonate are preferable.
- the filler contains colloidal silica which is a colloid of silicon oxide or its hydrate. Since colloidal silica generally has a small particle size, irregular reflection in the protective layer 7 is suppressed. As a result, the transparency of the protective layer 7 is improved, and images and characters formed on the recording layer 3 on the back side of the protective layer 7 can be clearly confirmed from the front side through the protective layer 7. The potential increases.
- the average particle size of colloidal silica is, for example, 500 nm or less, preferably 400 nm or less, and more preferably 300 nm or less.
- the protective layer 7 can include a plurality of colloidal silica particle groups having different particle size distributions.
- colloidal silica having an average particle diameter of 1 nm or more and less than 20 nm and colloidal silica having an average particle diameter of, for example, 20 to 500 nm, preferably 20 to 100 nm may be used in combination.
- colloidal silica having an average particle diameter of 1 nm or more and less than 20 nm and colloidal silica having an average particle diameter of, for example, 20 to 500 nm, preferably 20 to 100 nm may be used in combination.
- the content of colloidal silica in the protective layer 7 is, for example, 10 to 65% by mass, preferably 10 to 60% by mass, more preferably 10 to 50% by mass, and particularly 25 to 50% by mass.
- the content of colloidal silica is in such a range, it is easy to achieve both the strength of the protective layer 7 and high transparency.
- the binder for the protective layer 7 examples include those exemplified as the binder for the recording layer 3 and, for example, acrylic resins such as poly (meth) acrylic acid, thermosetting resins such as epoxy resins and phenol resins. .
- the thermosetting resin a self-crosslinking thermosetting resin may be used, or a composition containing a base resin and a crosslinking agent may be used.
- examples of such a composition include a composition containing an acrylic resin having a carboxyl group such as polyacrylic acid and a carboxyl group crosslinking agent.
- the cross-linking agent known ones such as ammonium zirconium carbonate can be used depending on the type of functional group of the base resin.
- a thermosetting resin you may use what contains a hardening
- a binder can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
- the content of the binder in the protective layer 7 is, for example, 10 to 70% by mass, preferably 20 to 60% by mass, and more preferably 25 to 50% by mass.
- the amount of the binder is, for example, 50 to 500 parts by mass, preferably 80 to 200 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the colloidal silica.
- the amount of fillers and lubricants other than colloidal silica is, for example, 1 to 40 parts by weight, preferably 5 parts per 100 parts by weight of colloidal silica. Is 35 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 30 parts by mass. When the amount of the filler and the lubricant is within such a range, it is easy to ensure transparency while maintaining the strength of the protective layer 7.
- the weight of the protective layer 7 per unit area can be, for example, 0.1 to 5 g / m 2 , preferably 0.5 to 2.5 g / m 2 in terms of dry weight. When the weight of the protective layer 7 is in such a range, it is easy to ensure transparency and appropriate strength.
- the protective layer 7 protects the recording layer 3
- the recording layer 3 can be prevented from being colored due to friction or the like. Further, the recording layer 3 can be protected from water, oil and other external environments.
- the protective layer 7 contains a binder and a filler, the protective layer 7 is strengthened.
- FIG. 6 is a side view schematically showing a state when the transparent adhesive sheet 1 is attached to a container.
- the transparent adhesive sheet 1 is wound around the container 20 composed of the lid 20a and the container body 20b, and the container 20 is attached by attaching the adhesive layers 6 and 6 provided at both ends to the bottom surface of the container body. And sealed.
- the transparent adhesive sheet 1 is transparent, and thus does not cover the container 20. Therefore, it can seal, without impairing the design property of the container 20 in the state which can visually see the contents. Since the transparent adhesive sheet 1 can be printed at any time, the date of manufacture can be displayed at the time of sealing.
- the transparent adhesive sheet 1 in such a form may be supplied in a shape wound around the core material 8 as shown in FIG. 2, but may be supplied as a large sheet as shown in FIG.
- Adhesive layers 6 are extended in the vertical direction on both ends in the lateral direction of the transparent adhesive sheet 1 and on the back side of the central part.
- This large sheet is cut in the horizontal direction (that is, the one-dot chain line 27a is cut) at a predetermined interval D in the vertical direction, and is cut in the vertical direction so as to divide the adhesive layer 6 at the center in the horizontal direction (one-dot chain line).
- the band-shaped transparent adhesive sheet 1 can be obtained.
- the effects (1) to (11) already shown in the first embodiment and the effects (12) and (13) already shown in the second embodiment are achieved.
- the following effects can be obtained.
- the release layer 5 may be formed on a part of the surface side facing the adhesive layer 6, the release agent can be saved.
- the adhesive layer 6 when the adhesive layer 6 is provided at both end portions on the back side, it can be suitably used as a sealing strip.
- the release layer 5 is formed on the protective layer 7, but as shown in FIG. 8, the release layer 5 is formed so as to contact the intermediate layer 4, and the release layer 5 is formed. You may omit the part of the protective layer 7 which is made. With such a configuration, materials and the like necessary for forming the protective layer 7 can be saved. Further, if the release layer 5 has a function equivalent to that of the protective layer 7, there is no particular problem even if the protective layer 7 is not provided in the portion where the release layer 5 is formed.
- the peeling layer 5 is formed in a part of the outermost surface side corresponding to the part in which the adhesion layer 6 is formed in the outermost surface side
- the peeling layer 5 is the whole outermost surface side. It may be formed. By setting it as this structure, it can prevent that a glossiness is made between the part in which the peeling layer 5 is formed, and the part in which it is not formed. In addition, manufacturing may be facilitated by forming the release layer 5 over the entire surface.
- layers other than the base material layer 2, the adhesive layer 6, the recording layer 3, and the release layer 5 are not essential.
- Other layers may be arbitrarily combined depending on the application.
- the intermediate layer 4 may be omitted if it can have sufficient transparency for a certain application and the recording layer 3 is sufficiently protected.
- transparent adhesive sheet 1 may have layers other than the above.
- a printing layer for pre-printing images and characters may be provided separately from the recording layer 3.
- the printed layer may be formed between any of the above-described layers as necessary.
- the transparent adhesive sheet 1 is supplied in a shape wound around the peripheral surface of the core material 8.
- the sheet is supplied in a large sheet shape, but may be supplied in other shapes. What is necessary is just to supply in the most suitable shape according to the convenience of use, transportation, and handling.
- Example 1 Formation of recording layer 3 12 parts by mass of 2-anilino-6-di (n-butyl) amino-3-methylfluorane (average particle size 0.5 ⁇ m) as a leuco dye and 3 as a developer 25 parts by mass of 3,3'-diallyl-4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone (average particle size 0.4 ⁇ m), 20 parts by mass of SBR (styrene butadiene rubber, Tg-3 ° C.) as a binder, and filler 10 parts by weight of kaolin (average particle size 0.4 ⁇ m) and 4 parts by weight of paraffin (melting point 46 ° C., average particle size 0.2 ⁇ m) as the first irregular reflection suppressing component are dispersed in an appropriate amount of water. Then, a coating solution for the recording layer 3 (coating solution A) was prepared.
- the recording liquid 3 was formed by applying the coating liquid A to the entire surface of the OPP film (biaxially stretched polypropylene film, thickness 40 ⁇ m) as a base material layer and drying it. At this time, the coating liquid A was applied at a coating amount such that the weight after drying was 4.0 g / m 2 .
- release layer 5 A silicone release agent (silicone resin) is applied to the entire surface on the surface side of the protective layer 7 of the laminate obtained in (3) so that the amount is 0.5 g / m 2. The release layer 5 was formed by applying with a coating amount.
- a transparent adhesive sheet was placed at a position 1.5 cm away from the cooked rice as the object.
- the cooked rice was visually observed through the transparent adhesive sheet from the release layer 5 side, it was evaluated whether or not the grains of cooked rice could be confirmed. Evaluation was performed with five subjects. As a result, all five subjects could confirm the grains of cooked rice.
- Examples 2 to 4 and Comparative Example 1 A transparent adhesive sheet having the opacity shown in Table 1 was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness of the base material layer was adjusted and the coating amount of each layer was adjusted.
- the transparent adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 4 obtained above were transparent before the recording layer 3 was colored, but the transparent adhesive sheet of Comparative Example 1 was the state before the recording layer 3 was colored. It was opaque.
- the transparent adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 4 have high transparency, and in the sensory test for visibility, four or five of the five persons could visually confirm the object through the transparent adhesive sheet.
- the transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of Comparative Example 1 was visually opaque, and the subject could not be confirmed in a state where 5 of the 5 subjects had passed through the transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet.
- Example 5 (2) In the formation of the intermediate layer 4, instead of the core-shell type acrylic resin, the same as Example 1 except that acrylic resin (Example 5), PVA (Example 6), or SBR (Example 7) is used. Thus, the intermediate layer 4 was formed to form a transparent adhesive sheet. Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the obtained transparent adhesive sheet.
- Example 1 As a result, in all of Examples 5 to 7, the opacity of the transparent adhesive sheet was 10% or less, and the transparency was excellent. Also in these examples, high visibility was shown as in Example 1.
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Abstract
Description
以下に、図1~図3を参照し、本発明の第1の実施形態について説明する。なお、以下の説明において、表面側および裏面側とは図中に矢印で記した向きをいう。
基材層2は、透明材料、例えば、透明の樹脂フィルムで構成できる。基材層2を構成する樹脂としては、フィルムが柔軟性を有し、透明性が高いものであれば特に制限されない。このような樹脂としては、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロプレンなどのポリオレフィン樹脂;ポリスチレンなどのスチレン樹脂;ポリエチレンテレフタレートなどのポリエステル樹脂;ポリカーボネートなどのカーボネート系樹脂などが挙げられる。これらの樹脂は、一種を単独でまたは二種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
記録層3は加熱により発色するための層であって、印字を可能とするために設けられる。記録層3を設けられているため、サーマルヘッドを有するプリンタなどをもちいて記録層3を発色させることにより、任意のタイミングで文字や図柄などを印字することが可能となる。
本実施形態において、記録層3の表面側に、記録層3と接するように中間層4を更に設けている。中間層4は必須の構成ではないが、中間層4を設け記録層3を保護することで、透明粘着シート1の耐水性・耐油性・耐薬品性などを高めることができる。係る観点からは樹脂を用いることが好ましい。樹脂を含むことで、中間層4の成膜性を向上させられる可能性がある。このような樹脂としては、記録層3の結着剤として例示した樹脂などが使用できる。例えば、アクリル樹脂、酢酸ビニル樹脂のケン化物(PVA、変性PVAなど)、SBRなどのゴム状重合体を中間層4が有していれば、透明粘着シート1の耐水性を高めやすい。親水性樹脂または水溶性樹脂、もしくは水分散性の樹脂などを使用することで耐油性を高めることが容易となる。
粘着層6は、粘着剤を含み形成されている。粘着剤としては、公知のもの、例えば、アクリル系粘着剤、シリコーン系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤などが使用できる。粘着剤は、溶剤型粘着剤、無溶剤型粘着剤、エマルション型粘着剤のいずれであってもよい。
透明粘着シート1において、記録層3の表面側には、剥離層5が形成されている。剥離層5は、巻回された透明粘着シート1を使用する際に、粘着層6から剥離させるために最表面側に設けられる。
以下に、図4を参照し、本発明の第2の実施形態について説明する。なお、第2の実施形態は、層構成の一部が異なること以外第1の実施形態と同様であるので、同一の部分の説明は省略する。また実質的に同一の機能を有する構成については、同一の符号を用いて説明する。
保護層7は、記録層3や中間層4の保護のために設けられている。また、保護層7は、印字時にサーマルヘッドなどの加熱体と透明粘着シート1との接触性を高めて、記録層3をスムーズに発色させる機能を有する場合がある。
以下に、図5~図7を参照し、本発明の第3の実施形態について説明する。なお、第3の実施形態は、層構成の一部が異なること以外第2の実施形態またはと同様であるので、同一の部分の説明は省略する。また実質的に同一の機能を有する構成については、同一の符号を用いて説明する。なお、以下の説明において、縦方向または横方向という場合には、それぞれ図中に矢印で記した方向をいう。
(1)記録層3の形成
ロイコ染料としての2-アニリノ-6-ジ(n-ブチル)アミノ-3-メチルフルオラン(平均粒径0.5μm)12質量部と、顕色剤としての3,3’-ジアリル-4,4’-ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン(平均粒径0.4μm)25質量部と、結着剤としてのSBR(スチレンブタジエンゴム、Tg-3℃)20質量部と、充填剤としてのカオリン(平均粒径0.4μm)10質量部と、第1乱反射抑制成分としてのパラフィン(融点46℃、平均粒径0.2μm)4質量部とを、適量の水に分散させることで、記録層3用の塗工液(塗工液A)を調製した。
第1乱反射抑制成分としてのコアシェル型アクリル樹脂を、適量の水に分散させることにより、中間層4用の塗工液(塗工液B)を調製した。塗工液Bを、上記(1)で得られた積層体の記録層3の表面側の面全体に塗布し、乾燥することで、中間層4を形成した。このとき、塗工液Bは、乾燥後の重量で1.8g/m2となるような塗布量で塗布した。
粒径が数nmのコロイダルシリカ15質量部、粒径が数10nmのコロイダルシリカ30質量部、PE粒子(平均粒径0.12μm)10質量部、ステアリン酸亜鉛(平均粒径5.5μm)5質量部、および結着剤(アクリル樹脂(ポリアクリル酸)50質量部および架橋剤としての炭酸ジルコニウムアンモニウム5質量部)を、適量の水に分散させることで、保護層7用の塗工液(塗工液C)を調製した。
上記(3)で得られた積層体の保護層7の表面側の面全体に、シリコーン系剥離剤(シリコーン樹脂)を、0.5g/m2となるような塗布量で塗布することにより、剥離層5を形成した。
上記(4)で得られた積層体の基材層の裏面側の面全体に、アクリル系粘着剤を、10g/m2となるような塗布量で塗布することにより、粘着層6を形成した。このようにして、粘着テープ状の透明粘着シートを作製した。
(a)不透明度
得られた透明粘着シートについて、JIS P8138に準拠した不透明度を、反射率計(東京電色(株)製、TC-6DS/A型反射率計)を用いて測定した。その結果、不透明度は、7.4%であった。
透明粘着シートを介して対象物を視認できるか否かについて下記の手順で官能試験を行った。
基材層の厚みを調整するとともに、各層の塗布量を調整する以外は、実施例1と同様にして、表1に示す不透明度を有する透明粘着シートを作製し、評価を行った。
(2)中間層4の形成において、コアシェル型アクリル樹脂に代えて、アクリル樹脂(実施例5)、PVA(実施例6)、またはSBR(実施例7)を用いる以外は、実施例1と同様にして、中間層4を形成し、透明粘着シートを形成した。得られた透明粘着シートを用いて、実施例1と同様に評価を行った。
透明粘着シートを、23℃で水道水に24時間浸漬して、取り出し、水ぶくれなどによる表層の脱落(表面の剥がれ)の有無を確認した。
熱転写プリンタにより、透明粘着シートの記録層3に印字を形成した。印字上の透明粘着シートの表面に、食油を2滴滴下し、40℃にて15時間放置した後、印字の状態を確認した。
1a…巻回体
2…基材層
3…記録層
4…中間層
5…剥離層
6…粘着層
7…保護層
8…芯材
9…カセット
10a…サーマルヘッド
10b…駆動ローラ
20…容器
20a…蓋体
20b…容器本体
Claims (14)
- 透明材料で形成された基材層と、
前記基材層の裏面側に形成された被着物に粘着させるための粘着剤をもちいて形成された粘着層と、
前記基材層の表面側に形成されるとともに加熱により発色する発色材料を含む記録層と、
前記記録層の更に前記表面側に形成されるとともに、前記粘着剤に対して剥離性を備える剥離層とを有し、
前記記録層が発色する前の状態において透明である透明粘着シート。 - 前記透明粘着シートは、前記記録層の発色前の状態で、JIS P8138に準拠した不透明度が25%以下である請求項1に記載の透明粘着シート。
- 前記記録層は、前記透明粘着シートにおける乱反射を抑制するための第1乱反射抑制成分を含む請求項1または2に記載の透明粘着シート。
- 前記第1乱反射抑制成分は、前記発色材料の発色温度よりも低い融点を有する有機材料を含む請求項3に記載の透明粘着シート。
- 前記有機材料はパラフィンを含む請求項4に記載の透明粘着シート。
- 前記記録層の前記表面側に、該記録層を保護する保護層を更に有し、
前記保護層は、結着剤および充填剤を含む請求項1,2,4,5のいずれか1項に記載の透明粘着シート。 - 前記記録層の前記表面側に、該記録層を保護する保護層を更に有し、
前記保護層は、結着剤および充填剤を含む請求項3に記載の透明粘着シート。 - 前記記録層の前記表面側に、該記録層と接するように配置された中間層を更に有し、
前記中間層は、前記透明粘着シートにおける乱反射を抑制するための第2乱反射抑制成分を含み、
前記第2乱反射抑制成分は親水性樹脂または水溶性樹脂を含む請求項1,2,4,5,7のいずれか1項に記載の透明粘着シート。 - 前記記録層の前記表面側に、該記録層と接するように配置された中間層を更に有し、
前記中間層は、前記透明粘着シートにおける乱反射を抑制するための第2乱反射抑制成分を含み、
前記第2乱反射抑制成分は親水性樹脂または水溶性樹脂を含む請求項3に記載の透明粘着シート。 - 前記記録層の前記表面側に、該記録層と接するように配置された中間層を更に有し、
前記中間層は、前記透明粘着シートにおける乱反射を抑制するための第2乱反射抑制成分を含み、
前記第2乱反射抑制成分は親水性樹脂または水溶性樹脂を含む請求項6に記載の透明粘着シート。 - 前記第2乱反射抑制成分は、前記親水性樹脂または前記水溶性樹脂をシェルに含むコアシェル型粒子である請求項8に記載の透明粘着シート。
- 前記第2乱反射抑制成分は、前記親水性樹脂または前記水溶性樹脂をシェルに含むコアシェル型粒子である請求項9に記載の透明粘着シート。
- 前記第2乱反射抑制成分は、前記親水性樹脂または前記水溶性樹脂をシェルに含むコアシェル型粒子である請求項10に記載の透明粘着シート。
- 筒状または柱状の芯材の周面に巻回されている請求項1~13のいずれか1項に記載の透明粘着シート。
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JP2015528353A JP6153272B6 (ja) | 2013-07-26 | 2014-07-25 | 透明粘着シート |
CN201480042012.9A CN105555893B (zh) | 2013-07-26 | 2014-07-25 | 透明粘合片 |
EP14829302.0A EP3026089B1 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2014-07-25 | Transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet |
ES14829302T ES2879676T3 (es) | 2013-07-26 | 2014-07-25 | Lámina adhesiva sensible a la presión transparente |
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JP2017181910A (ja) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 大阪シーリング印刷株式会社 | 透明シート連続体 |
US9878567B2 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2018-01-30 | Osaka Sealing Printing Co., Ltd. | Thermal recording sheet |
US9902131B2 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2018-02-27 | Osaka Sealing Printing Co., Ltd. | Transparent adhesive sheet |
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US9902131B2 (en) | 2018-02-27 |
CN105555893A (zh) | 2016-05-04 |
EP3026089B1 (en) | 2021-04-21 |
JP6153272B2 (ja) | 2017-06-28 |
KR20160020544A (ko) | 2016-02-23 |
ES2879676T3 (es) | 2021-11-22 |
US20160159035A1 (en) | 2016-06-09 |
JP6153272B6 (ja) | 2018-06-27 |
KR101824820B1 (ko) | 2018-03-14 |
EP3026089A4 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
CN105555893B (zh) | 2019-02-22 |
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EP3026089A1 (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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