WO2005026587A1 - 密封装置 - Google Patents
密封装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005026587A1 WO2005026587A1 PCT/JP2004/013207 JP2004013207W WO2005026587A1 WO 2005026587 A1 WO2005026587 A1 WO 2005026587A1 JP 2004013207 W JP2004013207 W JP 2004013207W WO 2005026587 A1 WO2005026587 A1 WO 2005026587A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- annular member
- sealing device
- axial
- seal
- sealing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C41/00—Other accessories, e.g. devices integrated in the bearing not relating to the bearing function as such
- F16C41/007—Encoders, e.g. parts with a plurality of alternating magnetic poles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7816—Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material
- F16C33/783—Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material of the mounting region
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/7869—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward
- F16C33/7879—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward with a further sealing ring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3248—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports
- F16J15/3252—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports with rigid casings or supports
- F16J15/3256—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports with rigid casings or supports comprising two casing or support elements, one attached to each surface, e.g. cartridge or cassette seals
- F16J15/326—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings provided with casings or supports with rigid casings or supports comprising two casing or support elements, one attached to each surface, e.g. cartridge or cassette seals with means for detecting or measuring relative rotation of the two elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/18—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
- F16C19/181—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact
- F16C19/183—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles
- F16C19/184—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls with angular contact with two rows at opposite angles in O-arrangement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/02—Wheel hubs or castors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/768—Sealings of ball or roller bearings between relatively stationary parts, i.e. static seals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sealing device that includes a magnetic encoder and seals an annular space formed between an inner member and an outer member that rotate relative to each other.
- Patent Document 1 listed below relatively rotates with each other via rolling elements 103.
- a sealing device 105 for sealing an annular space between a shaft 101 and a housing 102 has been developed in which a magnetic encoder 106 is integrated with the sealing device 105.
- the sealing device 105 has first and second annular members 107 and 108, each having an L-shaped cross section, fitted on the shaft 101 and the nozzle 102, respectively.
- the seal lip 110 which is formed integrally with the seal member 109, is brought into sealing contact with the first annular member 107, thereby preventing foreign matter from entering from outside and preventing grease from flowing out inside. ing.
- the magnetic encoder 106 is formed of an elastic body such as rubber or resin mixed with magnetic powder, and is vulcanized and bonded to the outer surface of the flange portion of the first seal annular member 107 (rightward in the figure). I have.
- magnetic poles are alternately formed in the circumferential direction by a magnetic field to which an external force is applied.
- a magnetic sensor 111 By detecting a change in a magnetic field generated from the rotating magnetic encoder 106 by a magnetic sensor 111 arranged in close proximity. , Rotation speed, etc. are detected.
- Patent Literature 2 listed below discloses a method of controlling the axial direction of a magnetic encoder 106 as shown in FIG.
- a method is employed in which the magnetic encoder 106 is wrapped and protected by a protection plate 113 arranged on the outside, but the provision of a new protection plate 113 increases the number of parts and the number of assembly steps, and reduces the force.
- it was difficult to install in a narrow space because the setting space expanded in the axial direction.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-2002-48247
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-11-303879
- the present invention prevents an increase in the number of parts and the number of assembling steps, protects a magnetic encoder without increasing a setting space, and improves detection accuracy with a magnetic sensor. It is an object of the present invention to provide a highly reliable sealing device.
- first annular member fitted to one of the displaced members and a second annular member fitted to one of the other members of the two members
- annular member An annular member; and a seal portion provided between the first and second annular members to seal an annular gap between the two members.
- a magnetized detection part which is detected by a detection means provided on a non-sealing target fluid side, is provided on the sealing target fluid side of the first annular member, and a relative rotation of the two members can be detected. Is what you do.
- the detected part is provided on the fluid side (the inner side) of the first annular member to be sealed, so that it is exposed to splashing muddy water, foreign matter, and the like without increasing the number of parts, and an external force. Therefore, it is possible to prevent direct influence of disturbance such as receiving a magnetic field, and it is possible to supply a stable magnetic force, and it is possible to improve the detection accuracy of the detecting means.
- the detecting means is configured to be disposed on the non-sealing target fluid side (external side), that is, on the outer side of the sealing device, it is possible to simplify the structure of the sealing device without having to provide the detecting device in the sealing device. It becomes possible.
- a sealing device is the sealing device according to claim 1,
- the first annular member has an axial portion fitted to the one member, and a radial portion extending in the inner diameter direction and the outer diameter direction on the non-sealing target fluid side from the axial portion; And one of the radial parts seals the detected part disposed in a concave part formed at an axial end of the one part. It is supported on the target fluid side, and the other radial portion is in sealing contact with a seal lip of the seal portion fixed to the second annular member.
- the axial position of the outer surface of one radial portion supporting the detected portion is changed to the axial position of the outer surface of the other radial portion, and the axial outer end surface of the two members. Since the position can be the same as the position, it is not necessary to expand the space in the axial direction, and it is possible to mount the sealing device in a narrow space range.
- the first annular member has radial portions extending in the inner diameter direction and the outer diameter direction, and one of the radial portions is a concave portion formed on the axial end surface of the one member. Since the detected portion is disposed inside and is supported inside, the function of sealing the detected portion from muddy water or foreign matter is maintained, and a seal lip member is provided on the inner surface of the other radial portion. Is sealed to prevent foreign substances from entering from entering the inside. That is, the first annular member has a function as a member to be detected part protection in addition to a function as a component of the sealing device! Therefore, the detected part can be protected without increasing the number of parts and the number of assembling steps.
- the detected part is sandwiched between the first annular member made of a non-magnetic material and one of the members, the detected part is affected by external disturbance such as muddy water, foreign matter, and an external magnetic field. And a stable magnetic force can be supplied.
- a sealing device according to claim 3 of the present invention is the sealing device according to claim 2,
- the axial position of the outer surface of the one radial portion supporting the detected portion on the fluid side to be sealed is located closer to the fluid to be sealed than the axial position of the outer surface of the other radial portion. It is a feature.
- the detection means can be placed in the recess formed on the axial end face of one member without increasing the axial space, and the detection unit is not affected by the disturbance force such as muddy water or foreign matter. In both cases, the detection means can be protected.
- a sealing device according to claim 4 of the present invention is the sealing device according to claim 2,
- a sealing device according to claim 5 of the present invention is the sealing device according to claim 3,
- the first annular member is fitted to the other member and is folded back at the cylindrical portion.
- the life of the sealing device can be extended.
- a sealing device according to claim 6 of the present invention is the sealing device according to claim 1,
- a seal lip provided on at least one of the first and second annular members and sealingly contacting at least one of the other of the first and second annular members;
- a minute space provided on the target fluid side and formed by the first annular member approaching at least one of the second annular member and the other member;
- the seal portion for sealing the annular gap between the two members is constituted by the seal lip and the minute gap provided on the non-sealing target fluid side with respect to the seal lip, so that the sealing property, particularly Thus, the muddy water resistance can be dramatically improved. Therefore, the detected part provided on the sealed fluid side can be more reliably protected, and it can be prevented from being directly affected by disturbance due to external foreign matter, muddy water, an external magnetic field, etc., and a stable magnetic force can be obtained. Can be supplied, and the detection accuracy of the detection means can be improved.
- a sealing device according to claim 7 of the present invention is the sealing device according to claim 6,
- the one member is provided on the inner peripheral side of the other member,
- the first annular member is characterized in that an axial portion provided near the detecting means is provided on the outer peripheral side of the detecting means.
- the present invention has the following effects.
- the sealing device of the present invention having the above configuration, since the detected part is located closer to the fluid to be sealed than the annular member, it can be protected from the influence of disturbance such as muddy water, foreign matter, and an external magnetic field. And a stable magnetic force can be supplied.
- the one annular member retains a function as a member to be detected part protection! Therefore, the detected part can be protected without increasing the number of parts and the number of assembling steps.
- the detection means as well as the detection target portion can protect against foreign substances of external force and muddy water.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a wheel supporting device provided with a sealing device.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the sealing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a multi-polarized detection target part
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a sealing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a sealing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a sealing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a conventional sealing device.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of another conventional sealing device.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a wheel support device provided with a sealing device
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a sealing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- this sealing device is attached to both ends so as to seal an annular space formed by an inner member 1 and an outer member 2 which rotate relative to each other via a rolling element 3.
- the sealing device 4 at one end includes a magnetic encoder 12 for measuring the number of rotations.
- the inner member 1 and the outer member 2 have a raceway surface of the rolling element 3, and each raceway surface is formed in a groove shape.
- the inner member 1 and the outer member 2 may be a single bearing inner ring and a bearing outer ring, or may be an assembly member in which the bearing inner ring / the bearing outer ring is combined with another component. Further, the inner member 1 may be a shaft.
- the sealing devices 4 are coaxially and relatively rotatably provided. It seals the annular gap between the housing 2 as the other member of the two members and the shaft 1 as one member inserted into the shaft hole of the housing 2 and is formed at the axial end of the shaft 1.
- a magnetic encoder 12 having a detected part 12a disposed in the formed recess 15 and a first having two radial parts (flange parts) 11a and 11c fitted on the peripheral surface of the shaft 1.
- An annular member 11, a second annular member 13 fitted on a radial end face of the housing 2, and a seal member 14 vulcanized and bonded to the second annular member 13 are provided.
- the magnetic encoder 12 having the detected part 12a is arranged in a concave part 15 formed at an axial end of the shaft 1.
- the magnetic encoder 12 is obtained by vulcanizing a magnetic material such as a ferrite magnetic powder, a rare earth magnetic powder, an alcohol-magnetic powder or the like, which is added alone or as a mixture to a rubber material. Magnetic poles are formed alternately in the circumferential direction to form a detected portion 12a, and a magnetic sensor 6 including a magnetoresistive element and the like arranged in close proximity to each other forms a detected portion 12a of a rotating magnetic encoder 12. By detecting the change in the magnetic field resulting from the rotation, the rotation speed and the like are detected.
- the magnetic encoder 12 is in close contact with the bottom surface 15a of the concave portion 15 formed at the axial end of the shaft 1, and is located on the inner surface llg of the protection radial portion 11c of the first annular member 11 described later. Supported by vulcanization adhesion.
- the magnetic sensor 6 is provided to face the detected part 12a of the magnetic encoder 12 provided inside the first annular member via the first annular member (sandwiched therebetween). I have.
- the magnetic encoder 12 is provided on the outer side in the axial direction with respect to the detected portion 12a, and is held on the side of the housing 2 and the housing 2.
- the first annular member 11 has two radial portions 11a and 11c by folding back at an axial portion (cylindrical portion) l ib fitted on the peripheral surface of the shaft 1.
- the one sealing radial portion 11a forms a substantially inverted L-shape with the outer diameter portion lid of the axial portion lib, and faces the second annular member 13 to be described later to form a sealing portion.
- the other protective radial portion 11c is provided axially outside the detected portion 12a of the magnetic encoder 12, supports the magnetic encoder 12 so as to cover it, and protects muddy water and foreign matter force. I have.
- the first annular member 11 is formed of a non-magnetic material so that the magnetic field generated from the detected part 12a of the magnetic encoder 12 included therein reaches the magnetic sensor 6 as effectively as possible! Puru.
- the second annular member 13 includes an axial portion 13a fitted to the housing 2 and an axial portion 13a. It is formed by a radial portion 13b extending radially from one end on the inner side in the axial direction.
- a seal member 14 having rubber-like elasticity is vulcanized and bonded to the inner surface of the axial portion 13a and the outer surface of the radial portion 13b of the second annular member 13.
- the seal member 14 has a seal lip 14a slidingly in contact with the inner surface 1If of the one seal radial portion 11a and an axial portion 1 lb of the shaft portion! It has seal lips 14b and 14c that are in sliding contact with the outer diameter surface 1lk of the outer diameter portion 1Id.
- the axial position of the outer surface l li of one protective flange portion 11c supporting the detected portion 12a of the magnetic encoder 12 is set to the axial position of the other seal flange portion 11a.
- the axial position of the outer surface l lh and the positions of the axial end surface la of the shaft 1 and the axial end surface 2a of the nosing 2 can be the same, so that there is no need to expand the axial space, and a narrow space range Mounting of the sealing device 4 with the magnetic encoder 12 is possible
- two radial portions 11a and 11c are provided on the first annular member 11, and one of the protective radial portions 11c supports the detected portion 12a of the magnetic encoder 12 on the inner side. Therefore, the detected part 12a of the magnetic encoder 12 is sealed against muddy water and foreign matter force, and since the first annular member 11 is formed of a non-magnetic material, it is not affected by a magnetic field, so that the magnetic encoder 12 is not affected by a magnetic field. 12 has a function that enables stable supply of magnetic force.
- the other sealing radial portion 11a has a function of sliding the seal lips 14a, 14b, and 14c to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside and prevent the inside grease from flowing out. ing.
- the first annular member 11 which is one member, retains the function as a magnetic encoder protection member in addition to the function as a component of the seal portion, so that the number of parts and the number of assembly steps are not increased. Thus, it is possible to protect the magnetic encoder.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a sealing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- a sealing device 4 according to the second embodiment is obtained by changing the depth h of the concave portion 15 formed at the axial end of the shaft 1 according to the first embodiment, and The axial position of the outer surface l li of the radial portion 11c is located on the inner side of the outer surface l lh of the radial portion 11a for sealing, the axial end surfaces la and no of the shaft 1, and the axial end surface 2a of the housing 2. Position the magnetic sensor 6 in the recess 15 It was placed.
- the magnetic encoder 12 may be formed of a synthetic resin such as a plastic other than a rubber material.
- the axial position of the outer surface l li of one protective radial portion 11c is the same as the axial position of the outer surface l lh of the other seal radial portion 11a, Further, since the magnetic sensor 6 is positioned axially inward from the positions of the axial end surface 2a of the housing 2 and the axial end surface la of the shaft 1, the magnetic sensor 6 is formed at the concave portion 15 formed at the axial end of the inner member 1.
- the magnetic sensor as well as the encoder can protect the force such as muddy water and foreign matter.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a sealing device 4 according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the sealing device 4 is a sealing device provided with a magnetic encoder capable of detecting rotation of two members that rotate relative to each other.
- the sealing device 4 is used for automobiles, home appliances, industrial machines, bicycles, and the like. It can be used for rotating parts.
- a hub bearing unit with an ABS vehicle speed sensor as a hub seal with a magnetic encoder for sealing between a hub bearing unit (housing) and a drive shaft (shaft). Things.
- the sealing device 4 includes a housing 2 as the other member of the two members coaxially and relatively rotatably provided, and a sealing member 4 inserted into a shaft hole of the housing 2.
- a second annular member 22 fitted to the ring 2 and a seal member 14 formed by baking the second annular member 22 are provided.
- the first annular member 21 is made of a non-magnetic material having a multi-stage bent shape, and has an axial portion (cylindrical portion) 21a fitted to the shaft 1 and an outer side of the axial portion 21a ( Non-sealed fluid side) Radial portion (flange portion) 21b extending in the outer radial direction from the end and outside of radial portion 21b An axial portion 21c extending axially outward from the radial end, a radial portion 21d extending radially outward from the external end of the axial portion 21c, and an outer radial end force of the radial portion 21d are also axial. And an axial portion 21e extending inward in the direction.
- the magnetic encoder 12 is made of, for example, a magnetic material having ferrite (iron) dispersed therein.
- the magnetic encoder 12 also has an inner side of the radial portion 21 b of the first annular member 21 fitted to the shaft 1 (to be sealed). It is formed by baking on the surface on the fluid side).
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining the magnetic encoder 12, and FIG. 5 shows a state where the magnetic encoder 12 is viewed from the inside (from the seal member 14) in the axial direction.
- the magnetic encoder 12 has multiple magnetic poles so that the magnetic poles NS are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction, and forms the detected part 12a. Then, a change in the magnetization (magnetic field) generated from the detected part 12a of the rotating magnetic encoder 12 is sensed by the magnetic sensor 6 as sensing means composed of a magnetoresistive element or the like, and the rotation speed and the like are detected. Be done.
- the magnetic sensor 6 is provided via the first annular member 21 (sandwiched therebetween) so as to face the detected part 12a of the magnetic encoder 12 provided inside the first annular member 21. Being done. That is, the magnetic encoder 12 is provided on the outer side in the axial direction from the detected part 12a (outer side than the radial part 21b), and is held on the housing 2 side.
- the magnetic sensor 6 is provided close to the radial portion 21b and the axial portion 21c.
- the recess 16 formed in the first annular member 21 and recessed in the axial direction, which is formed by the radial portion 21b and the axial portion 21c, is formed by placing the magnetic sensor 6 in the recess 16. The sensor 6 can be protected.
- the magnetic sensor 6 and the axial portion 21c are provided close to each other, and the minute gap 9 is provided between the magnetic sensor 6 and the axial portion 21c.
- the magnetic sensor 6 can be protected more reliably.
- the axial portion 21c protects the magnetic sensor 6 by the concave portion 16 formed by the axial portion 21c, and does not need to be provided parallel to the axial direction as shown in the figure. And it may be inclined with respect to the axial direction.
- the second annular member 22 has a multi-stage bent shape similarly to the first annular member 21, and has an axial portion 22a fitted to the housing 2 and an outer end of the axial portion. Outside diameter And a radial portion 22c extending inward from the inner end of the axial portion 22a.
- a seal member 14 is formed by baking at the side end.
- seal lips 14d and 14e are provided on the outer side and extend in the outer radial direction so as to face the outer diametric direction.
- the seal lips 14d and 14e are formed by a first annular member.
- the inner side end face of the radial portion 21d of 21 is slidably and sealingly contacted.
- seal lips 14f and 14g are provided at the inner diameter side end of the radial portion 22c on the outer side and extending toward the inner diameter side.
- the seal lips 14f and 14g are provided on the first annular member 21. It is in slidable sealing contact with the axial portion 21a (outer diameter side peripheral surface).
- the seal lips 14d, 14e, 14f, and 14g formed by baking on the second annular member 22 make sealing contact with the axial portion 21a and the radial portion 21d of the first annular member 21.
- the sealed area M is formed.
- intrusion of dust from the outside can be suppressed, and outflow of grease from the inside can be suppressed.
- the sealed area M can be filled with grease and held, it is possible to prevent muddy water from entering from outside.
- the seal lips 14d, 14e, 14f, and 14g are not limited to the shapes shown in FIG.
- the number of the seal lips is two (the seal lips 14d and 14e and the seal lips 14f and 14g).
- the number of the seal lips is not limited to this and may be appropriately set.
- the seal lip is provided on the second annular member 22 and slidably and sealingly contacts the first annular member 21.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the first annular member is not limited thereto.
- the former and the latter, which are provided on 21 and are capable of slidingly contacting the second annular member 22 slidably, may be mixed!
- the magnetic encoder 12 formed by baking on the first annular member 21 is disposed in the sealed area M, it is possible to protect the magnetic encoder 12, particularly the detected part 12a. it can. Since the detected part 12a can be protected, the detected part 12a is not exposed, so that the detected part 12a can be protected from external foreign matter, muddy water, an external magnetic field, or the like. Direct influence of disturbance can be prevented, stable supply of magnetic force can be achieved, and detection accuracy by the detection means can be improved.
- the labyrinth seal portion 8 is provided outside the seal lips 14d and 14e.
- the seal lips 14d and 14e and the labyrinth seal portion 8 constitute a seal portion for sealing an annular gap between the two members.
- the labyrinth seal portion 8 includes a minute space 8a formed by an inner end 21f of the axial portion 21e of the first annular member 21 and an axial outer end 2a of the housing 2; Of the inner peripheral surface 21g of the axial portion 21e of the first annular member 21 and the outer diameter end 14h of the seal member 14 formed by baking on the outer diameter end of the radial portion 22b of the second annular member 22. It is constituted by a minute space 8b formed by the above.
- the sealing device 4 seals the bearing portion, and 3 indicates bearings.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a sealing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the sealing device 4 according to the fourth embodiment forms a labyrinth seal portion 80 by changing the shape of the housing 2 with respect to the labyrinth seal portion 8 shown in the third embodiment. The number of micro spaces is increasing.
- the sealing device 4 shown in FIG. 6 is the same as the sealing device 4 shown in FIG. 5 as the third embodiment, and in FIG. 6, the same components as those shown in FIG. Do! /
- the muddy water resistance can be further improved.
- the first annular A force forming a minute gap between the member 21 and the seal member 14 formed by baking on the second annular member 22, and between the first annular member 21 and the housing 2. Any of the housings 2 may form a minute gap with the first annular member 21.
- the detection target 12a can be protected. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the detected portion 12a from being directly affected by disturbance due to external foreign matter, muddy water, an external magnetic field, or the like, and it is possible to supply a stable magnetic force, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the detecting means.
- the magnetic sensor 6 is arranged outside the sealing device 4, it is possible to simplify the structure of the sealing device without having to provide the magnetic sensor 6 in the sealing device 4 itself. .
- the magnetic sensor 6 can be protected.
- the magnetic sensor 6 and the axial portion 21c close to each other, it is possible to more reliably protect the magnetic sensor 6 from foreign matter, muddy water, and the like that also enter the outer peripheral side force.
- the seal portion for sealing the annular gap between the two members is constituted by the seal lips 14d and 14e and the labyrinth seal portion 8 provided outside the seal lips 14d and 14e, the seal is formed. Properties, especially muddy water resistance, can be dramatically improved. Therefore, the detected portion 12a provided on the inner side can be more reliably protected, and it can be prevented from being directly affected by disturbance due to external foreign matter, muddy water, an external magnetic field, etc., and a stable magnetic force can be obtained. Can be supplied, and the detection accuracy of the detection means can be improved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)
- Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
- Sealing With Elastic Sealing Lips (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020067004738A KR101142703B1 (ko) | 2003-09-10 | 2004-09-10 | 밀봉장치 |
EP04787847A EP1666777A4 (en) | 2003-09-10 | 2004-09-10 | SEALING DEVICE |
US10/571,106 US7675212B2 (en) | 2003-09-10 | 2004-09-10 | Sealing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003-318694 | 2003-09-10 | ||
JP2003318694A JP4411911B2 (ja) | 2003-09-10 | 2003-09-10 | 密封装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005026587A1 true WO2005026587A1 (ja) | 2005-03-24 |
Family
ID=34308528
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/013207 WO2005026587A1 (ja) | 2003-09-10 | 2004-09-10 | 密封装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7675212B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1666777A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4411911B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101142703B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100532873C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005026587A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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EP2003425A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2008-12-17 | NOK Corporation | Pulser ring for rotary encoder |
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JP4924789B2 (ja) | 2005-06-28 | 2012-04-25 | Nok株式会社 | 密封装置 |
JP4211793B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-17 | 2009-01-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | アーク溶接制御方法およびアーク溶接装置 |
US9464720B2 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2016-10-11 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Annular sealing assembly, in particular for wheel hubs |
JP5003862B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2012-08-15 | Nok株式会社 | 密封装置 |
JP2008267423A (ja) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-11-06 | Uchiyama Mfg Corp | ベアリングシール |
US8237431B2 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2012-08-07 | Terry Fruehling | Wheel speed sensor |
DE102007057962B4 (de) | 2007-12-01 | 2022-04-14 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Kassettendichtung und Radlagerung mit der Kassettendichtung |
DE102008063958A1 (de) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-01 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Haltering für Wälzlager |
EP2402104B1 (en) | 2009-07-29 | 2018-04-11 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Arc welding method and arc welding apparatus |
US8734022B2 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2014-05-27 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Sealing device for a hub and a bearing assembly including the sealing device |
ITTO20110574A1 (it) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-12-30 | Skf Ab | Dispositivo di tenuta statica per gruppi mozzi ruota connessi a giunti omocinetici |
JP6084611B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-25 | 2017-02-22 | イーグル工業株式会社 | 密封装置 |
EP3626500B1 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2021-05-19 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Valve having redundant lip seal |
WO2014060042A1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Rolling bearing with sealing subassembly |
FR3001509B1 (fr) * | 2013-01-28 | 2015-06-26 | Ntn Snr Roulements | Palier a roulement notamment pour systeme d’entrainement en rotation d’une roue de vehicule automobile |
ITTO20130506A1 (it) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-20 | Skf Ab | Dispositivo di tenuta a basso attrito per gruppi mozzi ruota connessi a giunti omocinetici |
CN103967938B (zh) * | 2014-05-19 | 2016-05-25 | 浙江兆丰机电股份有限公司 | 一种汽车轮毂轴承单元密封件 |
DE102015200561B4 (de) * | 2015-01-15 | 2022-01-27 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Radlagereinheit und Transportsicherungsverfahren |
CN105333151A (zh) * | 2015-08-12 | 2016-02-17 | 高彦 | 用于运料小车与密封罩或风箱间缝隙的密封装置 |
JP6717524B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-16 | 2020-07-01 | Ntn株式会社 | 車輪用軸受装置 |
FR3041396B1 (fr) * | 2015-09-17 | 2018-03-30 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Palier dont une bague est munie de barrettes de retenue d'un ruban code |
CN109386548B (zh) * | 2017-08-08 | 2020-08-14 | 索恩格汽车德国有限责任公司 | 轴承、起动机和汽车 |
EP3880048A1 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-09-22 | SharkNinja Operating LLC | Vacuum food processing system |
US12000434B2 (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2024-06-04 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Seal assembly for truck hubs with radial labyrinth |
US11796003B2 (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2023-10-24 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Flinger for a seal assembly of a wheel bearing assembly |
JP2024011870A (ja) * | 2022-07-15 | 2024-01-25 | 内山工業株式会社 | 密封装置 |
Citations (4)
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JPH10160744A (ja) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-06-19 | Fag Automobiltechnik Ag | 保護される回転数検出装置を持つころがり軸受装置 |
JPH10253647A (ja) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-25 | Nippon Seiko Kk | 回転速度検出装置付転がり軸受ユニット |
JPH1123598A (ja) * | 1997-06-27 | 1999-01-29 | Nippon Seiko Kk | 回転速度検出器を備えた軸受 |
JPH11174068A (ja) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-07-02 | Nippon Seiko Kk | エンコーダ付転がり軸受ユニット |
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US5292652A (en) * | 1990-10-05 | 1994-03-08 | Athena Neurosciences, Inc. | Amyloidin protease and uses thereof |
FR2730566B1 (fr) * | 1995-02-09 | 1997-06-13 | Skf France | Dispositif de codeur pour capteur de vitesse de rotation et roulement equipe d'un tel dispositif |
US6348572B1 (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 2002-02-19 | Merck Frosst Canada & Co. | Ligands for phosphatase binding assay |
ITTO980035A1 (it) * | 1998-01-16 | 1999-07-16 | Skf Ind Spa | Cuscinetto di rotolamento con dispositivo di rilevamento della velocit a' di rotazione. |
ITTO980140A1 (it) * | 1998-02-24 | 1999-08-24 | Skf Ind Spa | Cuscinetto con un dispositivo di tenuta ed un dispositivo di rilevamen to della velocita' di rotazione. |
JP3453699B2 (ja) | 1998-04-23 | 2003-10-06 | 内山工業株式会社 | ベアリングシール |
JP4141588B2 (ja) | 1999-06-02 | 2008-08-27 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | 車輪速検出装置 |
JP2002048247A (ja) | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-15 | Nok Corp | 回転検出可能な密封装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-09-10 JP JP2003318694A patent/JP4411911B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-09-10 CN CNB2004800255344A patent/CN100532873C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-10 WO PCT/JP2004/013207 patent/WO2005026587A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-09-10 EP EP04787847A patent/EP1666777A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-09-10 US US10/571,106 patent/US7675212B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-10 KR KR1020067004738A patent/KR101142703B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH10160744A (ja) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-06-19 | Fag Automobiltechnik Ag | 保護される回転数検出装置を持つころがり軸受装置 |
JPH10253647A (ja) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-25 | Nippon Seiko Kk | 回転速度検出装置付転がり軸受ユニット |
JPH1123598A (ja) * | 1997-06-27 | 1999-01-29 | Nippon Seiko Kk | 回転速度検出器を備えた軸受 |
JPH11174068A (ja) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-07-02 | Nippon Seiko Kk | エンコーダ付転がり軸受ユニット |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2003425A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2008-12-17 | NOK Corporation | Pulser ring for rotary encoder |
EP2003425A4 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2013-12-11 | Nok Corp | PULSE RING FOR DIRECTORS |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7675212B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 |
US20070024273A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
EP1666777A1 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
JP2005083537A (ja) | 2005-03-31 |
JP4411911B2 (ja) | 2010-02-10 |
KR101142703B1 (ko) | 2012-05-10 |
EP1666777A4 (en) | 2012-03-28 |
CN100532873C (zh) | 2009-08-26 |
KR20060119938A (ko) | 2006-11-24 |
CN1846089A (zh) | 2006-10-11 |
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