WO2000009506A1 - Derives de 1h-imidazopyridine - Google Patents
Derives de 1h-imidazopyridine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000009506A1 WO2000009506A1 PCT/JP1999/004381 JP9904381W WO0009506A1 WO 2000009506 A1 WO2000009506 A1 WO 2000009506A1 JP 9904381 W JP9904381 W JP 9904381W WO 0009506 A1 WO0009506 A1 WO 0009506A1
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- elemental analysis
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- ethyl
- solvent
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- GAMYYCRTACQSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-azabenzimidazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=N1 GAMYYCRTACQSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 thiocarbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 180
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 108010002352 Interleukin-1 Proteins 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 210
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 181
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 140
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 133
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 115
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 104
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane Substances ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 57
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 56
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 55
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 41
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 37
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 37
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 35
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 26
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 24
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 17
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 15
- ITIRVXDSMXFTPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(NC=N3)C3=CN=C21 ITIRVXDSMXFTPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 13
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 13
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 102000003390 tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 12
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 102000000589 Interleukin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 10
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 9
- DEQYTNZJHKPYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;heptane Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCCCCCC DEQYTNZJHKPYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N proguanil Chemical compound CC(C)\N=C(/N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YJKZDGOMTKOYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-piperidin-4-ylethyl)imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline Chemical compound C1=NC2=CN=C3C=CC=CC3=C2N1CCC1CCNCC1 YJKZDGOMTKOYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- RQCNHUCCQJMSRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1 RQCNHUCCQJMSRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QMVWLIJVQMAPNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-phenyl-1-(2-piperidin-4-ylethyl)imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=NC=2C(Cl)=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=2N1CCC1CCNCC1 QMVWLIJVQMAPNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000440 benzylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000004312 morpholin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 3
- 210000003819 peripheral blood mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
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- JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N inulin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)OC[C@]1(OC[C@]2(OC[C@]3(OC[C@]4(OC[C@]5(OC[C@]6(OC[C@]7(OC[C@]8(OC[C@]9(OC[C@]%10(OC[C@]%11(OC[C@]%12(OC[C@]%13(OC[C@]%14(OC[C@]%15(OC[C@]%16(OC[C@]%17(OC[C@]%18(OC[C@]%19(OC[C@]%20(OC[C@]%21(OC[C@]%22(OC[C@]%23(OC[C@]%24(OC[C@]%25(OC[C@]%26(OC[C@]%27(OC[C@]%28(OC[C@]%29(OC[C@]%30(OC[C@]%31(OC[C@]%32(OC[C@]%33(OC[C@]%34(OC[C@]%35(OC[C@]%36(O[C@@H]%37[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%37)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%36)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%35)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%34)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%33)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%32)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%31)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%30)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%29)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%28)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%27)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%26)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%25)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%24)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%23)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%22)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%21)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%20)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%19)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%18)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%17)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%16)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%15)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%14)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%13)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%12)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%11)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O%10)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O9)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O8)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O7)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O6)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O5)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O4)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JYJIGFIDKWBXDU-MNNPPOADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029339 inulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001674 iodine mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002510 isobutoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003511 macrogol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GRWIABMEEKERFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;oxolane Chemical compound OC.C1CCOC1 GRWIABMEEKERFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MBABOKRGFJTBAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound COS(C)(=O)=O MBABOKRGFJTBAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004572 morpholin-3-yl group Chemical group N1C(COCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004708 n-butylthio group Chemical group C(CCC)S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003506 n-propoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LAIZPRYFQUWUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel chloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ni+2] LAIZPRYFQUWUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O phenylphosphanium Chemical compound [PH3+]C1=CC=CC=C1 RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KJRCEJOSASVSRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-2-thiol Chemical compound CC(C)S KJRCEJOSASVSRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical group CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000004940 pyridazin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005344 pyridylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001927 ruthenium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005920 sec-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZVCDLGYNFYZZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium cyanate Chemical compound [Na]OC#N ZVCDLGYNFYZZOK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013076 target substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLEBCEWTHGUFFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(2-aminoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CCN QLEBCEWTHGUFFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYAADSKGXBHGIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(2-azidoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CCN=[N+]=[N-] YYAADSKGXBHGIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTVQOFUGXMVESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CCO LTVQOFUGXMVESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005147 toluenesulfonyl group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)*)C 0.000 description 1
- RYVBINGWVJJDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributyl(hexadecyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC RYVBINGWVJJDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- JBWKIWSBJXDJDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethyl chloride Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 JBWKIWSBJXDJDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006433 tumor necrosis factor production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/08—Antiallergic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the present invention has a potent inhibitory effect on the production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) and is a chronic inflammatory disease in humans or animals (eg, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, etc.) , Allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, asthma, sepsis, septic shock, various autoimmune diseases [autoimmune blood disease (eg, hemolytic anemia, aplastic anemia, idiopathic thrombocytopenia) Disease), autoimmune bowel disease (eg, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease), autoimmune keratitis (eg, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, spring conjunctivitis, etc.), endocrine ocular disorders, Graves' disease, sarcoidosis, Multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, polychondritis, scleroderma, active chronic he
- imiquimod has several cytokine-inducing effects, such as interferon (IFN), TNF, and IL-11, as reported in the Journal of Interferon Research. ), Vol. 14, p. 81 (1994), but 1H-imidazopyridine derivatives and 1H having an inhibitory effect on the production of TNF and IL-1 which are completely inconsistent with these prior arts. —I Midazoquinoline derivatives have never been known before. Disclosure of the invention
- An object of the present invention is to provide a novel compound which has an excellent inhibitory effect on the production of cytokines such as TNFIIL-l and is useful as a medicament.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve such problems, and as a result, have found a novel 1 H-imidazopyridine derivative having an excellent TNF and IL-11 production inhibitory action, and completed the present invention.
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group which may have one or more substituents, a cycloalkyl group which may have a substituent
- R 2 may have a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, and one or two substituents
- a ⁇ represents one or more alkyl groups or alkoxy groups
- R 3 represents a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group which may have a substituent
- m represents an integer of 0 to 3.
- R 3 represents an unsubstituted piperidin
- the present invention relates to a novel 1H-imidazopyridine derivative represented by or a salt thereof.
- R 4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a benzyl group, a triphenylmethyl group, an alkanoyl group which may have a substituent, an alkoxycarbonyl A benzyloxycarbonyl group, a thiocarbamoyl group which may have a substituent, an alkanesulfonyl group, a benzenesulfonyl group or an amidino group which may have a substituent, and Y is a methylene group, an oxygen atom , A sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, a group or a bond represented by NH, and n represents an integer of 0 to 2.)
- a medicament comprising, as an active ingredient, the compound represented by the general formulas (I) and (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- This medicine is used for the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases (eg, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, etc.) in mammals including humans, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, asthma, Sepsis, septic shock, various autoimmune diseases [autoimmune blood diseases (eg, hemolytic anemia, aplastic anemia, idiopathic thrombocytopenia, etc.), autoimmune bowel diseases (eg, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, etc.), autoimmune keratitis (eg, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, spring conjunctivitis, etc.), endocrine ocular disorders, Graves' disease, sarcoidosis, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, polychondriti
- cytokine-mediated diseases such as TNF or IL-1.
- a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production inhibitor or an inulin leukin-11 comprising as an active ingredient the compound represented by the general formulas (I) and (II) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
- TNF tumor necrosis factor
- IL-1 production inhibitors are provided by the present invention.
- the compound represented by the general formula (II) is a compound represented by the general formula (I) it is characterized by having a specific particular which may have a substituent saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group as R 3.
- the scope of the present invention is not limited to the compound represented by the general formula (II), and any of the compounds having a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group which may have a substituent as R 3 includes: It goes without saying that it is included in the scope of the present invention.
- R " the alkyl group represented by R 2 and R 4, for example, a methyl group, Echiru group, .eta. propyl group, an isopropyl group, n- Examples include butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and n-hexyl.
- Examples of the cycloalkyl group represented by R 1 include a cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, and cycloheptyl group.
- Examples of the aryl group represented by R 1 include: Phenyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 3-pyridazinyl, 4-pyridazinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl, 5-pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, 2- Furyl, 3-furyl, 2-phenyl, 3-phenyl, 1-pyrrolyl, 2-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrrolyl, 1-imidazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, 4-imidazolyl , 1-Bilazolyl group, 3-Bilazolyl group, 4-Pyrazolyl group, 5-Pyrazolyl group, 2-Oxazolyl group, 4-Oxazolyl
- Examples of the halogen atom represented by R 2 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom, and an amino group which may have one or two substituents represented by R 2 Examples thereof include an amino group, a methylamino group, an ethylamino group, an n-propylamino group, an isopropylamino group, a cyclopropylamino group, a cyclobutylamino group, a cyclopentylamino group, a cyclohexylamino group, and a dimethylamino group.
- a cyclic amino group represented by R 2 includes, for example, a benzyl group, a acetylamino group, a phenylamino group, a pyridylamino group, a 4-pyridylmethylamino group, a benzylamino group, a p-methoxybenzylamino group, and a dibenzylamino group.
- examples of the homo or hetero ring represented by the ring A include, for example, a benzene ring, a cyclopentene ring, a cyclohexene ring, a cycloheptene ring, a cyclooctene ring, and a cycloheptadiene.
- Is for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isoptyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, n -Hexyl group and the like
- the alkoxy group which may be substituted includes, for example, methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, isopropoxy group n-butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, tert-butoxy, ⁇ -pentyloxy, isopentyloxy, neopentyloxy, n-hexyloxy, etc.
- Good halogen atoms include, for example, fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine. The number and type of these substituents are not particularly limited, and when two or more substituents are present, they may be the same or different.
- the saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group represented by R 3 has at least one nitrogen atom as a ring-constituting atom, and further has an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom as a ring-constituting atom.
- -Piperidyl group 4-piperidyl group, 1-piperazinyl A 2-piperazinyl group, a 3-pyrrolidinyl group, a 2-azetidinyl group, a 3-azetidinyl group, a 2-morpholinyl group, and a 2-thiomorpholinyl group.
- examples of the alkanol group which may have a substituent represented by R 4 include, for example, formyl group, acetyl group, propionyl group, n-butyryl group, isoptyryl group, valeryl group, isovaleryl Group, bivaloyl group, fluoroacetyl group, difluoroacetyl group, trifluoroacetyl group, chloroacetyl group, dichloroacetyl group, trichloroacetyl group, and the like.
- the alkoxycarbonyl group represented by R 4 includes For example, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n-propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, n-butoxycarbonyl, isobutoxycarbonyl, sec-butoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, n-pentylo Xycarbonyl group, n-hexyloxycarbonyl And thiocarbamoyl which may have a substituent represented by R 4 include, for example, thiocarbamoyl, methylthiocarbamoyl, ethylthiocarbamoyl, n-propylthiocarbamoyl, isopropylthio Alkamosulfonyl group, n-butylthio alkamoyl group, isobutylthio sorbamoyl group, sec-butylthio sorbamoyl group, tert-but
- alkane sulfonyl group represented by R 4 examples include methanesulfonyl Ki, Eta And sulfonyl group, n-propanesulfonyl group, n-butanesulfonyl group and the like.
- the substitution / bonding site of the “aryl group”, the “homologous or heterocyclic group” and the “saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group” is, as partially exemplified above, particularly the substitution / bonding site.
- the term is used as a concept including a group which may be substituted / bonded at any position in the ring constituent as long as it is an element which can be substituted / bonded.
- any functional group may be used as long as it is a group capable of substituting these groups.
- the number and types of the substituents are not particularly limited. When two or more substituents are present, they may be the same or different.
- halogen atoms such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom, a hydroxyl group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, a tert-butyl group, Alkyl groups such as n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, n-hexyl group, aryl groups such as trifluoromethyl group, phenyl group, naphthyl group, pyridyl group, methoxy group, ethoxy group , N-propoxy group, isopropoxy group, n-butoxy group, isobutoxy group, sec-butoxy group, alkoxy group such as tert-butoxy group, aryloxy group such as phenoxy group, amino group,
- Alkylthiol group Lumbamoyl group, amidino group, methylthio group, etc.
- alkylthio group methanesulfinyl group Alkanesulfonyl, methanesulfonyl, benzenesulfonyl, n-propanesulfonyl, n-butanesulfonyl, and other alkanesulfonyl, p-toluenesulfonyl, p-methoxybenzenesulfonyl, p-fluoro Arylsulfonyl groups such as benzenesulfonyl group, aralkyl groups such as benzyl group, naphthyl group, pyridylmethyl group, furfuryl group, triphenylmethyl group, nitro group, cyano group, sulfamoyl group, oxo group, hydroxy group Imino group, methoxymino And ethoxyimino groups, alkoxyimino groups such as n-propoxyimino group, and
- the compounds represented by the above general formulas (I) and (II) of the present invention can be converted into a salt, preferably a pharmacologically acceptable salt, or a base can be liberated from the produced salt, if desired. You can also.
- the salts of the compounds of the present invention represented by the general formulas (I) and (II), preferably pharmaceutically acceptable salts, include acid addition salts, for example, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, iodine Mineral acid salts such as hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid, or acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, formic acid, valeric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, Succinic acid, lactic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, mandelic acid, 10-camphorsulfonic acid, tartaric acid, stearic acid, gluconic acid, nicotinic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, benzoic acid, etc.
- Organic acid salts for example, hydrochloric acid,
- compounds having an asymmetric carbon may have optical isomers, and the present invention also includes these optically active isomers and mixtures thereof. Included.
- the compound represented by the above general formulas (I) and (II) or a salt thereof according to the present invention can exist in any crystal form depending on the production conditions, and exist as an arbitrary hydrate or solvate. However, these crystal forms, hydrates or solvates, and mixtures thereof are also included in the scope of the present invention.
- Preferred compounds of the present invention include, for example, the following compounds and salts thereof, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
- the novel 1 H-imidazopyridin derivative represented by the general formula (I) or ( ⁇ ) of the present invention can be produced by various methods, but the method of producing the compound of the present invention is not limited to these methods. It is not done. In the following production methods, the compound represented by the general formula (I) will be specifically described. However, it is noted that the compound represented by the general formula ( ⁇ ) is included in these production methods. It is obvious.
- the following synthesis method is used according to the method disclosed in JP-A-3-206078 or Tetrahedron, Vol. 51, p. 5813 (1995). be able to.
- R 5 represents a hydroxyl group or an alkyl group
- R 6 represents a chlorine atom or an alkyl group
- R represents the same meaning as R 1 (excluding the hydroxyl group)
- the compound represented by the general formula (III) is treated with a nitric acid such as concentrated nitric acid or fuming nitric acid in the presence or absence of acetic acid or sulfuric acid at 0 ° C to 200 ° C.
- a nitric acid such as concentrated nitric acid or fuming nitric acid
- acetic acid or sulfuric acid at 0 ° C to 200 ° C.
- step 2 the compound of the general formula (IV) is treated with a suitable chlorinating agent, for example, oxyphosphorus chloride, thionyl chloride, phosgene, oxalyl chloride, phosphorus pentachloride, etc., in the presence or absence of a solvent such as toluene.
- a suitable chlorinating agent for example, oxyphosphorus chloride, thionyl chloride, phosgene, oxalyl chloride, phosphorus pentachloride, etc.
- step 3 the amine represented by the general formula (VI) and the compound represented by the general formula (V) are mixed with a base such as triethylamine or potassium carbonate in a solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide or toluene.
- a base such as triethylamine or potassium carbonate
- a solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide or toluene.
- the compound of the general formula (VII) can be obtained by reacting at a temperature of from 11 ° C to the reflux temperature of the solvent in the absence or in the absence.
- Step 4 the compound of the general formula (VII) is reduced by a suitable method such as platinum, A catalytic reduction method using a metal catalyst such as nickel nickel or palladium carbon, a reduction method using nickel chloride and sodium borohydride, a reduction method using iron powder and hydrochloric acid, etc.
- a suitable method such as platinum, A catalytic reduction method using a metal catalyst such as nickel nickel or palladium carbon, a reduction method using nickel chloride and sodium borohydride, a reduction method using iron powder and hydrochloric acid, etc.
- the compound of (VIII) can be obtained.
- the reduction reaction can be carried out in a solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran or a mixed solvent thereof at a temperature between 0 and the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- a solvent such as water, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran or a mixed solvent thereof at a temperature between 0 and the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- Step 5 the compound of the general formula (VIII) is combined with the following general formula (XI), (XII) or (XIII)
- R represents a lower alkyl group
- X represents a halogen atom
- ⁇ Has the same meaning as!? ⁇ (Excluding the hydroxyl group.)
- Step 6 a compound of the general formula (VIII) and a compound of the following general formula (XIV)
- Step 7 the compound of the above general formula (VIII) and the following general formula (XV) R '' COOH (XV)
- the compound of formula (1) is reacted at 0 ° C to 200 ° C in the presence or absence of an acid catalyst such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, in the presence or absence of a solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide or toluene.
- an acid catalyst such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid
- a solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide or toluene.
- the compound of the general formula (X) may be treated, if necessary, with a protecting group such as an alkanoyl group, which binds a nitrogen atom which is not bonded to the adjacent (CH 2 ) m group of the saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group represented by R 3.
- a suitable chlorinating agent for example, phosphorus oxychloride, thionyl chloride, phosgene, oxalyl chloride, phosphorus pentachloride, etc. in the presence or absence of a solvent such as toluene at 0 °.
- the compound is reacted at a temperature between C and 200 ° C., and if necessary, deprotected by a conventional method to obtain a compound of the general formula (IX) in which R 6 is a chlorine atom.
- the compound of the general formula (VIII) is combined with triphosgene in the presence of a base such as triethylamine or potassium carbonate in the presence of 1,2-dichloromethane, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran,
- a base such as triethylamine or potassium carbonate
- 1,2-dichloromethane, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran By reacting in a solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide or toluene between 0 ° C and the reflux temperature of the solvent, the compound represented by the general formula (XVI)
- aryl substituted with a methylthio group as R 1 ′ is used.
- the compound of the general formula (IX) having a phenyl group as a substituent is optionally substituted with a nitrogen atom which is not bonded to the adjacent (CH 2 ) m group of the saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group represented by R 3 by a conventional method.
- an appropriate oxidation reaction is carried out, and if necessary, deprotection is carried out by a conventional method.
- Z represents an aromatic ring
- a represents an integer of 1 or 2
- R 3 , R 6 , m, and A ⁇ have the same meanings as described above.
- the oxidation reaction can be performed by various methods according to the target substance. That is, when a represents an integer of 1, for example, using an oxidizing agent such as chromic acid, hydrogen peroxide, m-chloroperbenzoic acid, sodium periodate, or potassium periodate, In the case of representing an integer, for example, using oxidizing agents such as chromic acid, hydrogen peroxide, m-chloroperbenzoic acid, osmium tetroxide, ruthenium tetroxide, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane It can be produced by reacting in 0, 1,2-dichloroethane, methanol, acetone or water, or a mixed solvent thereof between 0 ° C and the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- an oxidizing agent such as chromic acid, hydrogen peroxide, m-chloroperbenzoic acid, sodium periodate, or potassium periodate
- oxidizing agents such as chromic acid, hydrogen peroxide
- a compound of the general formula (I) in which R 2 is a chlorine atom is prepared by using water and an appropriate acid or base in a solvent at 0 ° C. to the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- Suitable acids include, for example, organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, and trifluoroacetic acid, and mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and hydrobromic acid.
- Suitable bases include, for example, sodium hydroxide and the like. Al force of metal or magnesium or calcium Examples include hydroxides, carbonates or bicarbonates of lithium earth metals.
- the solvent examples include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and n-propanol, N, N-dimethylformamide, , 4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran and the like, or their hydrated solvents.
- the compound of the general formula (I) in which R 2 is a chlorine atom and R 1 is R 11 , or the general formula (I) in which R 2 is a hydroxyl group and R 1 is R ′′ A compound obtained by reacting the compound of formula (1) with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, methyl sulfonyl chloride or p-toluene sulfonyl chloride, and a metal halide (eg, lithium fluoride, sodium fluoride, lithium fluoride) , Potassium bromide, sodium bromide, potassium iodide, sodium iodide, etc.) in an aprotic polar solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide or acetonitrile.
- a metal halide eg, lithium fluoride, sodium fluoride, lithium fluoride
- aprotic polar solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylform
- R 2 is a fluorine atom, bromine atom or iodine atom, 1 1 to give a compound of 1 1 'Dearu over general formula (I).
- R 3 are adjacent (CH 2) on the nitrogen atom not bound to the m group, Arukanoiru group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, Baie Njiru group, Torifuruo
- a compound that is a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having a protective group such as a methyl group is deprotected using an acid or alkali or a catalytic reduction reaction using a metal catalyst, depending on the type of the nitrogen-protecting group.
- a compound can be obtained in which R 3 is a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group in which the nitrogen atom not bonded to the adjacent (CH 2 ) m group is deprotected.
- the deprotection reaction using an acid or an alkali can be carried out by using a suitable acid or base and reacting in a solvent in the presence or absence of a cationic benzene such as anisol or thioanisole.
- a cationic benzene such as anisol or thioanisole.
- the solvent used include ethyl acetate, methylene chloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,4-dioxane, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, N, N-dimethylformamide, and tetrahydrochloride.
- examples thereof include drofuran or water, or a mixed solvent thereof.
- Examples of the acid used include hydrochloric acid, ethyl acetate solution of hydrogen chloride, ethanol solution of hydrogen chloride, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, and
- Examples of the base include toluenesulfonic acid, formic acid, and acetic acid.
- Examples of the base include hydroxides, carbonates, and hydrogencarbonates of alkaline metals such as sodium hydroxide and alkaline earth metals such as magnesium and calcium.
- the reaction can be carried out at a temperature between 0 ° C. and the reflux temperature of the solvent.
- the catalytic reduction reaction is carried out using an appropriate metal catalyst such as platinum, palladium carbon, Raney nickel, Pearlman's reagent, etc.
- reaction in water, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, acetic acid, or a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction can be carried out in the presence or absence of an acid such as hydrochloric acid between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the solvent at a pressure from normal pressure to 200 kg / cm 2 .
- a compound of the general formula (I) wherein R 2 is a chlorine atom and a phenol derivative which may have a substituent are synthesized by using sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or the like.
- R 2 is substituted.
- the compound of the general formula (I) in which R 2 is a chlorine atom is converted to an amine derivative or a substituent having one or two substituents.
- the compound of the general formula (I) in which R 2 obtained by the ninth synthesis method is a benzylamino group, a dibenzylamino group or a p-methoxybenzylamino group, by catalytic reduction using a suitable metal catalyst, or, R 2 is p - a compound which is a main butoxy benzyl ⁇ amino group, by a deprotection reaction child with an acid, in which it R 2 is amino groups
- R 2 is p - a compound which is a main butoxy benzyl ⁇ amino group
- the catalytic reduction reaction is carried out at room temperature to the reflux temperature of the solvent in an alcohol such as methanol or ethanol or water, or a mixed solvent thereof, under normal pressure or under pressure, under conditions of hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, formic acid, etc.
- an alcohol such as methanol or ethanol or water, or a mixed solvent thereof
- hydrochloric acid such as acetic acid, formic acid, etc.
- a metal catalyst such as palladium carbon, Pearlman's reagent
- the deprotection reaction using an acid is carried out in a solvent such as an alcohol such as methanol or ethanol, a solvent such as methylene chloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide.
- a solvent such as an alcohol such as methanol or ethanol
- a solvent such as methylene chloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, N, N-dimethylformamide.
- an acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, trifluoroacetic acid, or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid in the presence or absence of a cation force venger such as anisol or thioanisole, and the reflux temperature of the solvent from 0 ° C Can be done between
- a compound in which R 3 is a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having an ethylenedioxy group as a substituent in the general formula (I) is prepared by converting hydrochloric acid, hydrogen chloride, ethyl acetate solution, chloride Hydrogen ethanol solution, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, P-toluenesulfonic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, and other acids are used to prepare ethyl acetate, methylene chloride, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, methanol, Ethanol, n- By reacting at 0 ° C to 200 ° C in the presence or absence of a solvent such as propanol, N, N-dimethylformamide or a water-containing solvent thereof, R in the general formula (I) Compound 3 is a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having an oxo group as
- R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.
- the compound of formula (I) is reacted with methanol, ethanol, and n-amine in the presence or absence of bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, and sodium acetate.
- bases such as triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, and sodium acetate.
- a compound of the general formula (I) in which R 2 is a chlorine atom is converted to a compound such as platinum, palladium carbon or the like in the presence or absence of an acid such as hydrochloric acid or acetic acid.
- a compound of the general formula (I) wherein R 2 is a hydrogen atom by catalytic reduction in an alcoholic solvent such as methanol or ethanol or an aqueous solvent thereof at room temperature to the reflux temperature of the solvent with a metal catalyst under atmospheric pressure. can be obtained.
- R 3 is a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having no protecting group at a nitrogen atom which is not bonded to an adjacent (CH 2 ) m group.
- R 3 is a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having an appropriate substituent at a nitrogen atom not bonded to the adjacent (CH 2 ) m group.
- the reaction was N, N-dimethylformamide, methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, Triethylamine, potassium carbonate, etc. in the presence or absence of solvents such as toluene, pyridine, nitrobenzene, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,4-dioxane, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol or water, or a mixed solvent thereof
- solvents such as toluene, pyridine, nitrobenzene, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,4-dioxane, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol or water, or a mixed solvent thereof
- the reaction can be carried out at 0 ° C to 200 ° C in the presence or absence of a base.
- Suitable reagents include, for example, alkyl halides, triphenylmethyl chloride, benzyl chloride, benzhydryl chloride, formic acid 'formalin mixture, acetyl chloride, acetic anhydride, trifluoroacetic anhydride, benzoyl chloride, benzyl carbonate, Ethyl chlorocarbonate, ditert-butyl dicarbonate, sodium cyanate, alkyl isocyanate, sodium thiocyanate, alkyl thiocyanate, 1H-vinylazo 1-carboxamidine, methanesulfonyl chloride, p-methyl chloride Examples include toluenesulfonyl, P-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride, urethane, alkyl urethane, thiourethane, and alkylthiourethane.
- R 3 is a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound having an alkyl group or a benzyl group as a substituent on a nitrogen atom which is not bonded to an adjacent (CH 2 ) m group.
- a compound that is a cyclic group and an alkyl chlorocarbonate or benzyl chlorocarbonate are mixed in the presence or absence of a solvent such as methylene chloride or toluene, in the presence or absence of a base such as triethylamine or carbonated lime.
- R 3 in general formula (I) is not bonded to the adjacent (CH 2 ) m group.
- a compound which is a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having a carbonyl group as a substituent can be obtained.
- the compounds represented by the general formulas (II0 to (VIII)) used as starting materials and intermediates in the production method of the compound of the present invention are partially known compounds, for example, Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Vol. 18, page 726. Vol. 33, p. 1880 (1990); Vol. 40, p. 1779 (1997), International Patent Publication No. 97/20820, European Patent Publication No. 223124 (1987). Etc., and can be produced according to the methods described therein.In addition, for some novel compounds, the production methods are described as reference examples.
- compositions containing the novel 1 H-imidazopyridine derivative represented by the above general formula (I) or (II) or a salt thereof as an active ingredient produced in this manner are usually capsules, tablets, and fine granules.
- Oral preparations such as granules, powders, powders, syrups and dry syrups, or parenteral injections such as injections, suppositories, eye drops, eye ointments, ear drops, nasal drops, dermatological agents, inhalants, etc. It is administered as a formulation.
- These preparations can be manufactured by a conventional method by adding pharmacologically and pharmaceutically acceptable additives.
- excipients lactose, D-mannitol, corn starch, crystalline cellulose, etc.
- disintegrants carboxymethylcellulose, etc.
- binders Hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, etc.
- lubricants magnesium stearate, talc, etc.
- coating agents hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, sucrose, titanium oxide, etc.
- base materials polyethylene
- pharmaceutical ingredients such as glycols, hard fats, etc.
- aqueous or solubilizers or solubilizers that can constitute a dissolvable dosage form when used (distilled water for injection).
- Physiological saline, propylene glycol, etc. pH regulator (inorganic Is an organic acid or base), isotonic agents (salts, glucose, glycerin, etc.), stabilizers, etc.
- ophthalmic ointments and dermatological agents are ointments, creams, Appropriate formulation components (white petrolatum, macrogol, glycerin, cotton cloth, etc.) are used as patches.
- the dose of this compound to treated patients depends on the patient's symptoms, but is usually about 0.1 to 100 mg for oral administration and 0.0 for parenteral administration as a daily dose for adults. About 1 to 500 mg can be administered once or several times a day. However, it is desirable to appropriately increase or decrease the dose according to the purpose of treatment or prevention, the site and type of the disease, the age and symptoms of the patient.
- Methanesulfonic acid (N-triphenylmethyl-4-piperidyl) methyl Under ice-cooling, 84.0 g of N-triphenylmethyl-4-piperidinemethanol and 36.2 ml of triethylamine were added to a 420 ml solution of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran in 420 ml of anhydrous methanesulfonyl chloride. 3 ml was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5.5 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture and extracted with getyl ether.
- the extract was washed successively with water and saturated saline, and then dehydrated.
- the solvent was distilled off, a mixed solution of isopropanol and methanol was added, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and washed with methanol. 90.4 g of colorless crystals were obtained. Recrystallization from a mixture of methylene chloride and methanol gave colorless prisms having a melting point of 129.5 to 134 ° C.
- Recrystallization solvent methanol-rugetyl ether
- the solid obtained by evaporating the solvent was washed with n-heptane to obtain 54.4 g of colorless crystals.
- 22.9 g of sodium azide and 220 ml of ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide were added to the obtained crystals, and the mixture was stirred at 70 C for 4 hours.
- insolubles were removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated, and water was added to the obtained residue, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate.
- the extract was washed successively with water and saturated saline and then dehydrated, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain 43.2 g of a yellow liquid.
- N-triphenylmethyl-4-piperidineacetic acid 23.6 g, potassium carbonate 16.
- a suspension of 9 g and 5.0 ml of anhydrous N, N-dimethylformamide in 5.0 ml of suspension was stirred at 90 ° C for 5 hours. After cooling, water and ethyl acetate were added to the reaction mixture, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and washed with water to obtain 20.6 g of colorless crystals. Recrystallization from a mixed solution of methanol and tetrahydrofuran gave colorless crystals having a melting point of 165 to 166 ° C.
- lithium aluminum hydride (4.77 g) was added to a suspension of 4.70 g of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (2 50 ml). A solution of 7 g of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran in 250 ml was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Under ice-cooling, a mixture of tetrahydrofuran and a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise to the reaction mixture. After filtering off the insolubles, the residue was washed with tetrahydrofuran, and the combined filtrate and washings were concentrated to obtain 48.1 g of a colorless liquid.
- the obtained brown crystals were purified by silica gel column chromatography using ethyl acetate-n-hexane (1: 3) as an eluting solvent to obtain 10.6 g of pale brown crystals. Recrystallization from ⁇ -hexane gave pale brown crystals with a melting point of 96-97 ° C.
- the extract is washed successively with water and saturated saline, and after dehydration, the solvent is removed. Distilled off. A solution of 3.03 g of the obtained pale yellow solid and 0.30 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate in 100 ml of toluene was refluxed for 20 hours. After the reaction, the solvent was distilled off, and methanol and acetone were added to the residue, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration to obtain 1.79 g of colorless crystals.
- the extract was washed successively with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and a saturated saline solution and then dehydrated, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain a reddish brown liquid.
- the obtained liquid was purified by silica gel column chromatography using ethyl acetate-n-heptane (1: 1) as an eluting solvent, and washed with diisopropyl ether to obtain 0.55 g of a colorless solid. Recrystallization from diisopropyl ether gave colorless crystals having a melting point of 146-16.5 ° C.
- the resulting brown liquid was purified by silica gel column chromatography using ethyl acetate as a dissolving solvent to obtain 3.59 g of a colorless solid. Recrystallization from a mixture of ethyl acetate and n-hexane gave colorless crystals having a melting point of 130.5-132.5 ° C.
- the obtained residue was purified by alumina column chromatography using methylene chloride-methanol chloride (100: 1, 20: 1) as an elution solvent, and washed with diisopropyl ether to obtain 1.88 g of colorless crystals. Recrystallization from ethyl acetate gave colorless crystals having a melting point of 193 193.5 C.
- the obtained liquid was purified by alumina column chromatography using ethyl acetate-n-heptane (1: 1) as a solvent to obtain 0.32 g of colorless crystals. Recrystallization from isopropanol gave colorless needles mp 163-165 ° C.
- the aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 11 with a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and extracted from a mixed solution of 1,2-dichloroethane and methanol.
- the extract was washed with saturated saline and then dehydrated, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain 1.74 g of a colorless liquid.
- a part of the colorless liquid was converted into a hydrochloride by a conventional method, and recrystallized from methanol to obtain colorless crystals having a melting point of 257 to 265 ° C (decomposition).
- a fumarate was formed by a conventional method, and recrystallized from methanol to obtain colorless crystals having a melting point of 185.5 to 186.5 ° C (decomposition).
- the obtained liquid was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, filtered using silica gel, and the filtrate was concentrated to obtain 0.87 g of a colorless solid. It was converted into a hydrochloride by a conventional method, and recrystallized from a mixture of methanol and ethyl acetate to obtain colorless crystals having a melting point of 144 to 158 ° C.
- the obtained colorless liquid was solidified with ethyl acetate and washed with diethyl ether to obtain 0.80 g of colorless crystals. Recrystallization from a mixture of methylene chloride and ethyl acetate gave colorless crystals having a melting point of 173.5-176 ° C.
- Example 201 Experimental value C, 60.79; H, 6.66; N, 21.97 According to the method of Example 200, the compound of Example 201 was obtained ( Example 201).
- PBMCs peripheral blood mononuclear cells
- LeucoPREP TM Becton Dickinson
- 2 mM L-glutamine Life Technologies
- 2.5 U / ml penicillin 1-2,5 ⁇ G / ml streptomycin Tomaishin contain a solution (Life Technologies)
- 10% fetal calf serum-(Intergen Company) was added RPMI-1640 medium (Nissui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), a cell density 1 x 10 6 cells / ml
- the culture was performed as follows.
- test compound was dissolved in sterile ultrapure water, dimethyl sulfoxide, or 0.1 N hydrochloric acid to a concentration of 20 M, and serially diluted with physiological saline before use. Compounds were tested in a concentration range of 10- 1 () M ⁇ l 0- 5 M .
- a 96-well (flat bottom) MicroTest III TM tissue culture plate (Becton Dickinson) containing 180 ⁇ 1 of PBMC in the above medium was added with 1 ⁇ g / ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to a plate for cell culture. was added. Thirty minutes later, an additional 10 ⁇ 1 of the solution or solvent of the test compound was added to the gel, the plate was capped with a plastic lid, and incubated at 37% for 16 hours in a 5% carbon dioxide atmosphere.
- LPS lipopolysaccharide
- the enzymimnoassay method by the sandwich method was constructed to TNF-human IL-1? Was quantified.
- a 96-well microtiter plate was coated with diluted anti-cytoin antibody (primary antibody) and coated. ⁇ : After washing the cells, the culture supernatant was appropriately diluted and placed in a well for incubation. Thereafter, a secondary antibody to the cytokine and a tertiary antibody to the secondary antibody were sequentially added while interposing a washing step. After the final washing, a tetramethylbenzidine solution (DAKO) was added to each gel to start a color development reaction.
- DAKO tetramethylbenzidine solution
- Recombinant human TNF— (INTERGEN) were used as primary, secondary, and tertiary antibodies and standards for calibration curves, respectively.
- Monoclonal anti-human IL-1 (Cistron), polyclonal hidge anti-human IL-1 (Biogenesis), HRP-conjugated donkey anti-goat IgG (Chemicon International), Recombinant human IL-1? (R & D Systems) was used as the primary, secondary, tertiary antibody and standard for calibration curve, respectively.
- each test compound was determined by the amount of cytokine induced by treatment with LPS and the test compound, and the amount of cytokine induced by treatment with LPS alone. Expressed as a percentage (%) divided by
- the compound of the present invention exhibits an excellent production inhibitory effect on TNF and IL-1 and is extremely useful as an agent for preventing or treating diseases caused by these cytokines,
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Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99937053A EP1104764A4 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1h-imidazopyridine derivatives |
EA200100230A EA200100230A1 (ru) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | Производные 1h-имидазопиридина |
HK02103246.4A HK1042295A1 (zh) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1h-咪唑並吡啶衍生物 |
HR20010144A HRP20010144A2 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1h-imidazopyridine derivatives |
SK194-2001A SK1942001A3 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1h-imidazopyridine derivatives |
BR9914306-2A BR9914306A (pt) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | Derivados do 1h-imidazopiridina |
CA002339562A CA2339562A1 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1h-imidazopyridine derivatives |
NZ509939A NZ509939A (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1H-imidazopyridine derivatives useful as TNF or IL-1 inhibitors |
HU0103406A HUP0103406A3 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1h-imidazopyridine derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
PL99346155A PL346155A1 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1h-imidazopyridine derivatives |
US09/744,959 US6518265B1 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1H-imidazopyridine derivatives |
AU51974/99A AU744388B2 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1H-imidazopyridine derivatives |
IL14122699A IL141226A0 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | 1h-imidazopyridine derivatives |
NO20010676A NO20010676L (no) | 1998-08-12 | 2001-02-09 | 1H-imidazopyridinderivater |
BG105271A BG105271A (bg) | 1998-08-12 | 2001-02-19 | Производни на 1h-имидазопиридин |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24106298 | 1998-08-12 | ||
JP10/241062 | 1998-08-12 | ||
JP11216125A JP2000119271A (ja) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-07-30 | 1h―イミダゾピリジン誘導体 |
JP11/216125 | 1999-07-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000009506A1 true WO2000009506A1 (fr) | 2000-02-24 |
Family
ID=26521247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1999/004381 WO2000009506A1 (fr) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-08-12 | Derives de 1h-imidazopyridine |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6518265B1 (cs) |
EP (1) | EP1104764A4 (cs) |
JP (1) | JP2000119271A (cs) |
CN (1) | CN1323307A (cs) |
AU (1) | AU744388B2 (cs) |
BG (1) | BG105271A (cs) |
BR (1) | BR9914306A (cs) |
CA (1) | CA2339562A1 (cs) |
CZ (1) | CZ292544B6 (cs) |
EA (1) | EA200100230A1 (cs) |
HK (1) | HK1042295A1 (cs) |
HR (1) | HRP20010144A2 (cs) |
HU (1) | HUP0103406A3 (cs) |
IL (1) | IL141226A0 (cs) |
NO (1) | NO20010676L (cs) |
NZ (1) | NZ509939A (cs) |
PL (1) | PL346155A1 (cs) |
SK (1) | SK1942001A3 (cs) |
TR (1) | TR200100439T2 (cs) |
TW (1) | TW533209B (cs) |
WO (1) | WO2000009506A1 (cs) |
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CA2339562A1 (en) | 2000-02-24 |
HUP0103406A3 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
CZ292544B6 (cs) | 2003-10-15 |
EA200100230A1 (ru) | 2001-10-22 |
IL141226A0 (en) | 2002-03-10 |
NO20010676L (no) | 2001-04-10 |
SK1942001A3 (en) | 2001-12-03 |
TR200100439T2 (tr) | 2001-05-21 |
AU744388B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 |
HK1042295A1 (zh) | 2002-08-09 |
NZ509939A (en) | 2002-08-28 |
HRP20010144A2 (en) | 2002-04-30 |
BR9914306A (pt) | 2002-05-21 |
CN1323307A (zh) | 2001-11-21 |
PL346155A1 (en) | 2002-01-28 |
AU5197499A (en) | 2000-03-06 |
HUP0103406A2 (hu) | 2002-02-28 |
EP1104764A1 (en) | 2001-06-06 |
US6518265B1 (en) | 2003-02-11 |
NO20010676D0 (no) | 2001-02-09 |
JP2000119271A (ja) | 2000-04-25 |
TW533209B (en) | 2003-05-21 |
EP1104764A4 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
BG105271A (bg) | 2001-11-30 |
CZ2001503A3 (cs) | 2001-11-14 |
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