TWI511208B - 以奈米結構連接和結合相鄰層 - Google Patents

以奈米結構連接和結合相鄰層 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI511208B
TWI511208B TW097135028A TW97135028A TWI511208B TW I511208 B TWI511208 B TW I511208B TW 097135028 A TW097135028 A TW 097135028A TW 97135028 A TW97135028 A TW 97135028A TW I511208 B TWI511208 B TW I511208B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
conductive surface
nanostructure
nanostructures
conductive
film
Prior art date
Application number
TW097135028A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200913105A (en
Inventor
夏非庫爾 卡畢爾 摩哈瑪德
布魯德 安德烈
Original Assignee
斯莫勒科技公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 斯莫勒科技公司 filed Critical 斯莫勒科技公司
Publication of TW200913105A publication Critical patent/TW200913105A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI511208B publication Critical patent/TWI511208B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0008—Electrical discharge treatment, e.g. corona, plasma treatment; wave energy or particle radiation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00—Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • C09J9/02—Electrically-conducting adhesives
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
    • H01L23/49811—Additional leads joined to the metallisation on the insulating substrate, e.g. pins, bumps, wires, flat leads
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
    • H01L23/49866—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers characterised by the materials
    • H01L23/49877—Carbon, e.g. fullerenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/28—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/29—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/83—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B2037/1253—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives curable adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/202—Conductive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/302—Conductive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/706—Anisotropic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/02—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/12—Pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2310/00—Treatment by energy or chemical effects
    • B32B2310/08—Treatment by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B32B2310/0806—Treatment by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
    • B32B2310/0831—Treatment by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using UV radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2313/00—Elements other than metals
    • B32B2313/04—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/04026—Bonding areas specifically adapted for layer connectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/0501—Shape
    • H01L2224/05016—Shape in side view
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/0502—Disposition
    • H01L2224/05026—Disposition the internal layer being disposed in a recess of the surface
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/05099—Material
    • H01L2224/051—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05117—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 400°C and less than 950°C
    • H01L2224/05124—Aluminium [Al] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/05099—Material
    • H01L2224/051—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05138—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/05144—Gold [Au] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/05099—Material
    • H01L2224/051—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05138—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/05147—Copper [Cu] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/05001—Internal layers
    • H01L2224/05099—Material
    • H01L2224/051—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05163—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/05184—Tungsten [W] as principal constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/28—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/29—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/29001—Core members of the layer connector
    • H01L2224/29005—Structure
    • H01L2224/29006—Layer connector larger than the underlying bonding area
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/28—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/29—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/29001—Core members of the layer connector
    • H01L2224/29099—Material
    • H01L2224/29198—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a combination of two or more materials in the form of a matrix with a filler, i.e. being a hybrid material, e.g. segmented structures, foams
    • H01L2224/29199—Material of the matrix
    • H01L2224/2929—Material of the matrix with a principal constituent of the material being a polymer, e.g. polyester, phenolic based polymer, epoxy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/28—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/29—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/29001—Core members of the layer connector
    • H01L2224/29099—Material
    • H01L2224/29198—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a combination of two or more materials in the form of a matrix with a filler, i.e. being a hybrid material, e.g. segmented structures, foams
    • H01L2224/29298—Fillers
    • H01L2224/29299—Base material
    • H01L2224/29393—Base material with a principal constituent of the material being a solid not provided for in groups H01L2224/293 - H01L2224/29391, e.g. allotropes of carbon, fullerene, graphite, carbon-nanotubes, diamond
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/28—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/29—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/29001—Core members of the layer connector
    • H01L2224/29099—Material
    • H01L2224/29198—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a combination of two or more materials in the form of a matrix with a filler, i.e. being a hybrid material, e.g. segmented structures, foams
    • H01L2224/29298—Fillers
    • H01L2224/29499—Shape or distribution of the fillers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321—Disposition
    • H01L2224/32135—Disposition the layer connector connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip
    • H01L2224/32145—Disposition the layer connector connecting between different semiconductor or solid-state bodies, i.e. chip-to-chip the bodies being stacked
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/838—Bonding techniques
    • H01L2224/8385—Bonding techniques using a polymer adhesive, e.g. an adhesive based on silicone, epoxy, polyimide, polyester
    • H01L2224/83855—Hardening the adhesive by curing, i.e. thermosetting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01005—Boron [B]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01006—Carbon [C]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01013—Aluminum [Al]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01019—Potassium [K]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01023—Vanadium [V]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01024—Chromium [Cr]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01027—Cobalt [Co]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01029—Copper [Cu]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/0103—Zinc [Zn]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01032—Germanium [Ge]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01033—Arsenic [As]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01042—Molybdenum [Mo]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01046—Palladium [Pd]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01047—Silver [Ag]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/0105—Tin [Sn]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01073—Tantalum [Ta]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01074—Tungsten [W]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01075—Rhenium [Re]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01078—Platinum [Pt]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079—Gold [Au]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01082—Lead [Pb]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/013—Alloys
    • H01L2924/0132—Binary Alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/013—Alloys
    • H01L2924/014—Solder alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/06—Polymers
    • H01L2924/078—Adhesive characteristics other than chemical
    • H01L2924/0781—Adhesive characteristics other than chemical being an ohmic electrical conductor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/06—Polymers
    • H01L2924/078—Adhesive characteristics other than chemical
    • H01L2924/0781—Adhesive characteristics other than chemical being an ohmic electrical conductor
    • H01L2924/07811—Extrinsic, i.e. with electrical conductive fillers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/102—Material of the semiconductor or solid state bodies
    • H01L2924/1025—Semiconducting materials
    • H01L2924/1026—Compound semiconductors
    • H01L2924/1032—III-V
    • H01L2924/10329—Gallium arsenide [GaAs]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/102—Material of the semiconductor or solid state bodies
    • H01L2924/1025—Semiconducting materials
    • H01L2924/1026—Compound semiconductors
    • H01L2924/1032—III-V
    • H01L2924/10336—Aluminium gallium arsenide [AlGaAs]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11—Device type
    • H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
    • H01L2924/12042—LASER
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11—Device type
    • H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
    • H01L2924/12044—OLED
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11—Device type
    • H01L2924/14—Integrated circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11—Device type
    • H01L2924/14—Integrated circuits
    • H01L2924/141—Analog devices
    • H01L2924/1423—Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit [MMIC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11—Device type
    • H01L2924/14—Integrated circuits
    • H01L2924/143—Digital devices
    • H01L2924/1433—Application-specific integrated circuit [ASIC]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151—Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/156—Material
    • H01L2924/15786—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a non metallic, non metalloid inorganic material
    • H01L2924/15788—Glasses, e.g. amorphous oxides, nitrides or fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/19—Details of hybrid assemblies other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/1901—Structure
    • H01L2924/1904—Component type
    • H01L2924/19041—Component type being a capacitor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/19—Details of hybrid assemblies other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/1901—Structure
    • H01L2924/1904—Component type
    • H01L2924/19042—Component type being an inductor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/19—Details of hybrid assemblies other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/1901—Structure
    • H01L2924/1904—Component type
    • H01L2924/19043—Component type being a resistor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24174—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
TW097135028A 2007-09-12 2008-09-12 以奈米結構連接和結合相鄰層 TWI511208B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US97185907P 2007-09-12 2007-09-12
US97404507P 2007-09-20 2007-09-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200913105A TW200913105A (en) 2009-03-16
TWI511208B true TWI511208B (zh) 2015-12-01

Family

ID=40452247

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW097135028A TWI511208B (zh) 2007-09-12 2008-09-12 以奈米結構連接和結合相鄰層
TW104130921A TWI564980B (zh) 2007-09-12 2008-09-12 以奈米結構連接和結合相鄰層
TW105136856A TWI655695B (zh) 2007-09-12 2008-09-12 以奈米結構連接和結合相鄰層

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW104130921A TWI564980B (zh) 2007-09-12 2008-09-12 以奈米結構連接和結合相鄰層
TW105136856A TWI655695B (zh) 2007-09-12 2008-09-12 以奈米結構連接和結合相鄰層

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (4) US8106517B2 (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP2197782B1 (OSRAM)
JP (4) JP5535915B2 (OSRAM)
KR (1) KR101487346B1 (OSRAM)
CN (2) CN104600057B (OSRAM)
RU (1) RU2010114227A (OSRAM)
TW (3) TWI511208B (OSRAM)
WO (1) WO2009035393A1 (OSRAM)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10177058B1 (en) 2018-01-26 2019-01-08 Powertech Technology Inc. Encapsulating composition, semiconductor package and manufacturing method thereof

Families Citing this family (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006115453A1 (en) * 2005-04-25 2006-11-02 Smoltek Ab Controlled growth of a nanostructure on a substrate, and electron emission devices based on the same
US7777291B2 (en) * 2005-08-26 2010-08-17 Smoltek Ab Integrated circuits having interconnects and heat dissipators based on nanostructures
EP2197782B1 (en) 2007-09-12 2020-03-04 Smoltek AB Connecting and bonding adjacent layers with nanostructures
JP5474835B2 (ja) 2008-02-25 2014-04-16 スモルテック アーベー ナノ構造処理のための導電性補助層の形成及び選択的除去
US8568027B2 (en) * 2009-08-26 2013-10-29 Ut-Battelle, Llc Carbon nanotube temperature and pressure sensors
US20110076841A1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-03-31 Kahen Keith B Forming catalyzed ii-vi semiconductor nanowires
KR101709959B1 (ko) * 2010-11-17 2017-02-27 삼성전자주식회사 범프 구조물, 이를 갖는 반도체 패키지 및 반도체 패키지의 제조 방법
TW201225341A (en) 2010-12-13 2012-06-16 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Light-emitting semiconductor chip and method for manufacturing the same
TWI438930B (zh) * 2010-12-13 2014-05-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd 半導體發光晶片及其製造方法
CN102569623A (zh) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-11 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 半导体发光芯片及其制造方法
US8558209B1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-10-15 Micron Technology, Inc. Memory cells having-multi-portion data storage region
US9212960B2 (en) * 2012-10-22 2015-12-15 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Nanostructures with strain-induced resistance
US9249014B2 (en) 2012-11-06 2016-02-02 Infineon Technologies Austria Ag Packaged nano-structured component and method of making a packaged nano-structured component
EP2945189A4 (en) * 2013-01-09 2016-11-16 Hitachi Ltd SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
US8907479B2 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-12-09 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Treating copper surfaces for packaging
WO2014205193A1 (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 University Of Connecticut Low-temperature bonding and sealing with spaced nanorods
US8912637B1 (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-12-16 Texas Instruments Incorporated Self-adhesive die
CN106461473A (zh) 2013-12-17 2017-02-22 小利兰·斯坦福大学托管委员会 基于表面面积的压力感测
EP3105300B1 (en) 2014-02-13 2019-08-21 Honeywell International Inc. Compressible thermal interface materials
US10329435B2 (en) 2014-07-01 2019-06-25 University Of Utah Research Foundation Electrothermal coating with nanostructures mixture and method for making the same
US10722174B2 (en) 2014-07-11 2020-07-28 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Skin-conformal sensors
US9625330B2 (en) 2014-08-01 2017-04-18 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Methods and apparatus concerning multi-tactile sensitive (E-skin) pressure sensors
US9397023B2 (en) * 2014-09-28 2016-07-19 Texas Instruments Incorporated Integration of heat spreader for beol thermal management
US10002826B2 (en) 2014-10-27 2018-06-19 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Semiconductor device structure with conductive pillar and conductive line and method for forming the same
JP6165127B2 (ja) * 2014-12-22 2017-07-19 三菱重工工作機械株式会社 半導体装置及び半導体装置の製造方法
US9544998B1 (en) 2015-09-14 2017-01-10 The Boeing Company Growth of carbon nanotube (CNT) leads on circuits in substrate-free continuous chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process
US20170162536A1 (en) 2015-12-03 2017-06-08 International Business Machines Corporation Nanowires for pillar interconnects
WO2017152353A1 (en) 2016-03-08 2017-09-14 Honeywell International Inc. Phase change material
CN109070542B (zh) * 2016-06-10 2021-03-09 琳得科美国股份有限公司 纳米纤维片材
DE102016220664A1 (de) * 2016-10-21 2018-04-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verbindungsmittel zum Verbinden der Anschlüsse eines integrierten Schaltkreises oder eines diskreten Halbleiters
EP3585605A4 (en) 2017-02-24 2020-12-09 Lintec Of America, Inc. NANOFIBER THERMAL CONDUCTING MATERIAL
US10381049B2 (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-08-13 Seagate Technology Llc Data storage device housing components having a polymeric element attached to a surface thereof
US11041103B2 (en) 2017-09-08 2021-06-22 Honeywell International Inc. Silicone-free thermal gel
CA2985254A1 (en) * 2017-11-14 2019-05-14 Vuereal Inc Integration and bonding of micro-devices into system substrate
WO2019118706A1 (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-20 Analog Devices, Inc. Structural electronics wireless sensor nodes
JP6982308B2 (ja) * 2017-12-27 2021-12-17 株式会社ソフイア 遊技機
US11072706B2 (en) 2018-02-15 2021-07-27 Honeywell International Inc. Gel-type thermal interface material
US10833048B2 (en) * 2018-04-11 2020-11-10 International Business Machines Corporation Nanowire enabled substrate bonding and electrical contact formation
CN109796903B (zh) * 2019-03-08 2024-06-21 深圳市润沃自动化工程有限公司 一种异向性导电胶结构及其生产方法
US11195811B2 (en) * 2019-04-08 2021-12-07 Texas Instruments Incorporated Dielectric and metallic nanowire bond layers
US11373921B2 (en) 2019-04-23 2022-06-28 Honeywell International Inc. Gel-type thermal interface material with low pre-curing viscosity and elastic properties post-curing
GB201906936D0 (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-03 Quantum Motion Tech Limited Processor element for quantum information processor
DE102020116671A1 (de) 2020-06-24 2021-12-30 Nanowired Gmbh Waferbonding
CN214176013U (zh) * 2020-12-23 2021-09-10 迪科特测试科技(苏州)有限公司 半导体结构
CN113964096B (zh) * 2021-10-21 2025-06-06 广东佛智芯微电子技术研究有限公司 一种高集成密度的芯片互连结构、封装结构及封装方法
US20230343673A1 (en) * 2022-04-25 2023-10-26 Micron Technology, Inc. Methods and apparatus for integrating carbon nanofiber into semiconductor devices using w2w fusion bonding

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040182600A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-23 Fujitsu Limited Method for growing carbon nanotubes, and electronic device having structure of ohmic connection to carbon element cylindrical structure body and production method thereof

Family Cites Families (95)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5445895A (en) * 1977-09-17 1979-04-11 Toshiba Machine Co Ltd Saw with set wrest and automatic jigsaw having same
JPS6386458A (ja) * 1986-09-30 1988-04-16 Toshiba Corp バンプ付ｉｃチツプの製造方法、及び製造用ウエハ
US5818700A (en) * 1996-09-24 1998-10-06 Texas Instruments Incorporated Microelectronic assemblies including Z-axis conductive films
JP3372848B2 (ja) 1996-10-31 2003-02-04 キヤノン株式会社 電子放出素子及び画像表示装置及びそれらの製造方法
JP3740295B2 (ja) * 1997-10-30 2006-02-01 キヤノン株式会社 カーボンナノチューブデバイス、その製造方法及び電子放出素子
JP3497740B2 (ja) 1998-09-09 2004-02-16 株式会社東芝 カーボンナノチューブの製造方法及び電界放出型冷陰極装置の製造方法
US6146227A (en) 1998-09-28 2000-11-14 Xidex Corporation Method for manufacturing carbon nanotubes as functional elements of MEMS devices
US6283812B1 (en) * 1999-01-25 2001-09-04 Agere Systems Guardian Corp. Process for fabricating article comprising aligned truncated carbon nanotubes
CN1174916C (zh) * 1999-04-21 2004-11-10 张震 碳毫微管的形成方法
JP4078760B2 (ja) * 1999-07-23 2008-04-23 株式会社村田製作所 チップ型電子部品の製造方法
US6813017B1 (en) * 1999-10-20 2004-11-02 Becton, Dickinson And Company Apparatus and method employing incoherent light emitting semiconductor devices as particle detection light sources in a flow cytometer
US6213789B1 (en) * 1999-12-15 2001-04-10 Xerox Corporation Method and apparatus for interconnecting devices using an adhesive
US6297592B1 (en) * 2000-08-04 2001-10-02 Lucent Technologies Inc. Microwave vacuum tube device employing grid-modulated cold cathode source having nanotube emitters
JP2002117791A (ja) 2000-10-06 2002-04-19 Hitachi Ltd 画像表示装置
FR2815026B1 (fr) * 2000-10-06 2004-04-09 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede d'auto-organisation de microstructures ou de nanostructures et dispositif a microstructures ou a nanostructures
JP2002141633A (ja) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-17 Lucent Technol Inc 垂直にナノ相互接続された回路デバイスからなる製品及びその製造方法
JP2002203473A (ja) 2000-11-01 2002-07-19 Sony Corp 冷陰極電界電子放出素子及びその製造方法、並びに、冷陰極電界電子放出表示装置
JP2002289086A (ja) 2001-03-27 2002-10-04 Canon Inc 電子放出素子、電子源、画像形成装置、及び電子放出素子の製造方法
US6737939B2 (en) * 2001-03-30 2004-05-18 California Institute Of Technology Carbon nanotube array RF filter
US7084507B2 (en) * 2001-05-02 2006-08-01 Fujitsu Limited Integrated circuit device and method of producing the same
DE10127351A1 (de) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-19 Infineon Technologies Ag Elektronischer Chip und elektronische Chip-Anordnung
KR100470227B1 (ko) 2001-06-07 2005-02-05 두산디앤디 주식회사 화학기계적 연마장치의 캐리어 헤드
US6739932B2 (en) * 2001-06-07 2004-05-25 Si Diamond Technology, Inc. Field emission display using carbon nanotubes and methods of making the same
JP4778667B2 (ja) * 2001-06-29 2011-09-21 富士通株式会社 アンダーフィル用シート材、半導体チップのアンダーフィル方法および半導体チップの実装方法
US6982519B2 (en) 2001-09-18 2006-01-03 Ut-Battelle Llc Individually electrically addressable vertically aligned carbon nanofibers on insulating substrates
JP2003115259A (ja) 2001-10-03 2003-04-18 Sony Corp 電子放出装置及びその製造方法、冷陰極電界電子放出素子及びその製造方法、冷陰極電界電子放出表示装置及びその製造方法、並びに、薄膜のエッチング方法
JP2003115257A (ja) 2001-10-03 2003-04-18 Sony Corp 冷陰極電界電子放出素子の製造方法、及び、冷陰極電界電子放出表示装置の製造方法
JP4068564B2 (ja) * 2001-12-06 2008-03-26 パイオニア株式会社 電子放出素子及び表示装置
US6965513B2 (en) * 2001-12-20 2005-11-15 Intel Corporation Carbon nanotube thermal interface structures
SE0104452D0 (sv) 2001-12-28 2001-12-28 Forskarpatent I Vaest Ab Metod för framställning av nanostrukturer in-situ, och in-situ framställda nanostrukturer
FR2836280B1 (fr) 2002-02-19 2004-04-02 Commissariat Energie Atomique Structure de cathode a couche emissive formee sur une couche resistive
US6858197B1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2005-02-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Controlled patterning and growth of single wall and multi-wall carbon nanotubes
JP4120918B2 (ja) * 2002-03-18 2008-07-16 富士通株式会社 柱状カーボン構造物の選択成長方法及び電子デバイス
SE0200868D0 (sv) 2002-03-20 2002-03-20 Chalmers Technology Licensing Theoretical model för a nanorelay and same relay
US6699779B2 (en) 2002-03-22 2004-03-02 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Method for making nanoscale wires and gaps for switches and transistors
US6872645B2 (en) * 2002-04-02 2005-03-29 Nanosys, Inc. Methods of positioning and/or orienting nanostructures
US6831017B1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2004-12-14 Integrated Nanosystems, Inc. Catalyst patterning for nanowire devices
WO2003093169A2 (en) * 2002-04-29 2003-11-13 The Trustees Of Boston College Density controlled carbon nanotube array electrodes
FR2839505B1 (fr) * 2002-05-07 2005-07-15 Univ Claude Bernard Lyon Procede pour modifier les proprietes d'une couche mince et substrat faisant application du procede
US6774052B2 (en) * 2002-06-19 2004-08-10 Nantero, Inc. Method of making nanotube permeable base transistor
JP3890470B2 (ja) 2002-07-16 2007-03-07 日立造船株式会社 カーボンナノチューブを用いた電子放出素子用電極材料およびその製造方法
JP3892359B2 (ja) * 2002-07-25 2007-03-14 松下電器産業株式会社 半導体チップの実装方法
JP2005534515A (ja) 2002-08-01 2005-11-17 ステイト オブ オレゴン アクティング バイ アンド スルー ザ ステイト ボード オブ ハイヤー エデュケーション オン ビハーフ オブ ポートランド ステイト ユニバーシティー ナノスケール構造物を所定位置に合成する方法
US20040037972A1 (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-02-26 Kang Simon Patterned granulized catalyst layer suitable for electron-emitting device, and associated fabrication method
US7175494B1 (en) 2002-08-22 2007-02-13 Cdream Corporation Forming carbon nanotubes at lower temperatures suitable for an electron-emitting device
EP1563547B1 (en) 2002-11-05 2018-12-26 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Nanostructure, electronic device having such nanostructure and method of preparing nanostructure
CN1239387C (zh) * 2002-11-21 2006-02-01 清华大学 碳纳米管阵列及其生长方法
WO2004051726A1 (ja) * 2002-11-29 2004-06-17 Nec Corporation 半導体装置およびその製造方法
US6984535B2 (en) 2002-12-20 2006-01-10 Cdream Corporation Selective etching of a protective layer to form a catalyst layer for an electron-emitting device
JP2004202602A (ja) 2002-12-24 2004-07-22 Sony Corp 微小構造体の製造方法、及び型材の製造方法
JP2004261875A (ja) 2003-01-09 2004-09-24 Sony Corp 転写用原盤の製造方法および転写用原盤、ならびに基板の製造方法および基板
US6764874B1 (en) 2003-01-30 2004-07-20 Motorola, Inc. Method for chemical vapor deposition of single walled carbon nanotubes
US7316061B2 (en) * 2003-02-03 2008-01-08 Intel Corporation Packaging of integrated circuits with carbon nano-tube arrays to enhance heat dissipation through a thermal interface
US7759609B2 (en) 2003-03-06 2010-07-20 Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem Method for manufacturing a patterned structure
JP4401094B2 (ja) * 2003-03-20 2010-01-20 富士通株式会社 炭素元素円筒型構造体へのオーミック接続構造及びその作製方法
CN100419943C (zh) * 2003-04-03 2008-09-17 清华大学 一种场发射显示装置
EP1613549B1 (en) 2003-04-04 2013-08-07 QuNano AB Precisely positioned nanowhisker structures and method for preparing them
SE0301236D0 (sv) 2003-04-28 2003-04-28 Chalmers Technology Licensing Method of manufacturing a nanoscale conductive device
KR100554155B1 (ko) 2003-06-09 2006-02-22 학교법인 포항공과대학교 금속/반도체 나노막대 이종구조를 이용한 전극 구조물 및그 제조 방법
KR100537512B1 (ko) * 2003-09-01 2005-12-19 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 카본나노튜브구조체 및 이의 제조방법 그리고 이를 응용한전계방출소자 및 표시장치
JP4689218B2 (ja) 2003-09-12 2011-05-25 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 半導体装置の作製方法
JP2005116469A (ja) 2003-10-10 2005-04-28 Sony Corp 冷陰極電界電子放出素子の製造方法
JP4271544B2 (ja) * 2003-10-10 2009-06-03 リンテック株式会社 半導体装置の製造方法
US7459839B2 (en) * 2003-12-05 2008-12-02 Zhidan Li Tolt Low voltage electron source with self aligned gate apertures, and luminous display using the electron source
CN101330099B (zh) * 2003-12-22 2010-12-08 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 制造半导体纳米线组以及包括纳米线组的电器件
TWI234211B (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-06-11 Advanced Semiconductor Eng Method for forming an underfilling layer on a bumped wafer
JP4184306B2 (ja) * 2004-03-18 2008-11-19 パイオニア株式会社 電子放出素子
JP4448356B2 (ja) * 2004-03-26 2010-04-07 富士通株式会社 半導体装置およびその製造方法
CN100383213C (zh) * 2004-04-02 2008-04-23 清华大学 一种热界面材料及其制造方法
US20060086994A1 (en) 2004-05-14 2006-04-27 Susanne Viefers Nanoelectromechanical components
US20050285116A1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2005-12-29 Yongqian Wang Electronic assembly with carbon nanotube contact formations or interconnections
JP2006108649A (ja) * 2004-09-09 2006-04-20 Masaru Hori ナノインプリント用金型、ナノパターンの形成方法及び樹脂成型物
US7938996B2 (en) * 2004-10-01 2011-05-10 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Polymer-free carbon nanotube assemblies (fibers, ropes, ribbons, films)
FR2876244B1 (fr) * 2004-10-04 2007-01-26 Commissariat Energie Atomique Composant muni d'un ensemble de micropointes conductrices dures et procede de connexion electrique entre ce composant et un composant muni de protuberances conductrices ductiles
TWI463615B (zh) * 2004-11-04 2014-12-01 台灣積體電路製造股份有限公司 以奈米管為基礎之具方向性導電黏著
US7772125B2 (en) 2005-02-10 2010-08-10 Panasonic Corporation Structure in which cylindrical microstructure is maintained in anisotropic groove, method for fabricating the same, and semiconductor device, TFT driving circuit, panel, display and sensor using the structure in which cylindrical microstructure is maintained in anisotropic groove
KR100682863B1 (ko) 2005-02-19 2007-02-15 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 탄소나노튜브 구조체 및 그 제조방법과, 탄소나노튜브 구조체를 이용한 전계방출소자 및 그 제조방법
WO2006098026A1 (ja) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-21 Fujitsu Limited 接続機構、半導体パッケージ、およびその製造方法
KR101145146B1 (ko) 2005-04-07 2012-05-14 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 박막트랜지스터와 그 제조방법
WO2006115453A1 (en) 2005-04-25 2006-11-02 Smoltek Ab Controlled growth of a nanostructure on a substrate, and electron emission devices based on the same
US7402909B2 (en) * 2005-04-28 2008-07-22 Intel Corporation Microelectronic package interconnect and method of fabrication thereof
US8173525B2 (en) 2005-06-17 2012-05-08 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Systems and methods for nanomaterial transfer
JP4386012B2 (ja) * 2005-08-23 2009-12-16 株式会社デンソー バンプ接合体の製造方法
KR101386268B1 (ko) 2005-08-26 2014-04-17 스몰텍 에이비 나노구조체에 기반한 인터커넥트 및 방열기
US7777291B2 (en) * 2005-08-26 2010-08-17 Smoltek Ab Integrated circuits having interconnects and heat dissipators based on nanostructures
JP4855757B2 (ja) * 2005-10-19 2012-01-18 富士通株式会社 カーボンナノチューブパッド及び電子デバイス
KR100745734B1 (ko) * 2005-12-13 2007-08-02 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 탄소나노튜브의 형성방법 및 이를 이용한 전계방출소자의제조방법
US7371674B2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2008-05-13 Intel Corporation Nanostructure-based package interconnect
US8337979B2 (en) * 2006-05-19 2012-12-25 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Nanostructure-reinforced composite articles and methods
JP4744360B2 (ja) * 2006-05-22 2011-08-10 富士通株式会社 半導体装置
KR100803194B1 (ko) 2006-06-30 2008-02-14 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 탄소나노튜브 구조체 형성방법
WO2008054283A1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-05-08 Smoltek Ab Photonic crystals based on nanostructures
JP4870048B2 (ja) * 2007-08-20 2012-02-08 富士通株式会社 電子部品装置及びその製造方法
EP2197782B1 (en) * 2007-09-12 2020-03-04 Smoltek AB Connecting and bonding adjacent layers with nanostructures
JP5474835B2 (ja) * 2008-02-25 2014-04-16 スモルテック アーベー ナノ構造処理のための導電性補助層の形成及び選択的除去

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040182600A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-23 Fujitsu Limited Method for growing carbon nanotubes, and electronic device having structure of ohmic connection to carbon element cylindrical structure body and production method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10177058B1 (en) 2018-01-26 2019-01-08 Powertech Technology Inc. Encapsulating composition, semiconductor package and manufacturing method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016006902A (ja) 2016-01-14
US8815332B2 (en) 2014-08-26
TWI564980B (zh) 2017-01-01
EP2197782B1 (en) 2020-03-04
TW201709366A (zh) 2017-03-01
TW200913105A (en) 2009-03-16
RU2010114227A (ru) 2011-10-20
JP2011501725A (ja) 2011-01-13
JP2014177398A (ja) 2014-09-25
CN101827782B (zh) 2014-12-10
KR20100063063A (ko) 2010-06-10
EP2197782A4 (en) 2017-11-15
JP5535915B2 (ja) 2014-07-02
KR101487346B1 (ko) 2015-01-28
US20090072408A1 (en) 2009-03-19
CN101827782A (zh) 2010-09-08
TWI655695B (zh) 2019-04-01
CN104600057B (zh) 2018-11-02
US8106517B2 (en) 2012-01-31
US20120301607A1 (en) 2012-11-29
US20120125537A1 (en) 2012-05-24
US8253253B2 (en) 2012-08-28
JP2017199911A (ja) 2017-11-02
EP2197782A1 (en) 2010-06-23
WO2009035393A1 (en) 2009-03-19
TW201601230A (zh) 2016-01-01
JP6149077B2 (ja) 2017-06-14
CN104600057A (zh) 2015-05-06
US20140360661A1 (en) 2014-12-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI511208B (zh) 以奈米結構連接和結合相鄰層
KR101051351B1 (ko) 시트 형상 구조체와 그 제조 방법, 및 전자 기기와 그 제조방법
US8610290B2 (en) Fabricated adhesive microstructures for making an electrical connection
JP5237242B2 (ja) 配線回路構造体およびそれを用いた半導体装置の製造方法
TWI255466B (en) Polymer-matrix conductive film and method for fabricating the same
US8173260B1 (en) Nano-structure enhancements for anisotropic conductive adhesive and thermal interposers
GB2523983A (en) Bonded assemblies with pre-deposited polymer balls on demarcated areas and methods of forming such bonded assemblies
Lu et al. Electrically conductive adhesives (ECAs)
Razeeb et al. Nanowire ACF for ultrafine-pitch flip-chip interconnection
JP5003320B2 (ja) 導電性バンプとその製造方法およびそれらを用いた電子部品実装構造体とその製造方法
CN1971896B (zh) 高分子导电膜结构及其半导体组件封装结构
Lu et al. Conductive adhesives for flip-chip applications

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees