TW320661B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW320661B TW320661B TW085109723A TW85109723A TW320661B TW 320661 B TW320661 B TW 320661B TW 085109723 A TW085109723 A TW 085109723A TW 85109723 A TW85109723 A TW 85109723A TW 320661 B TW320661 B TW 320661B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- header
- fiber
- tube
- frame
- dimension
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 193
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 124
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001227124 Dialytes Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical group [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 claims 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009223 counseling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 28
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052695 Americium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 3
- LXQXZNRPTYVCNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N americium atom Chemical compound [Am] LXQXZNRPTYVCNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000916532 Rattus norvegicus Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 38 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000362909 Smilax <beetle> Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010633 broth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013023 gasketing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020094 liqueur Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- OQCFWECOQNPQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4,8-tetrahydropyrimido[4,5-c]oxazin-7-one Chemical compound C1CONC2=C1C=NC(=O)N2 OQCFWECOQNPQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000175448 Citrus madurensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001543 Corylus americana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007582 Corylus avellana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000223935 Cryptosporidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014066 European mistletoe Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000008946 Fibrinogen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010049003 Fibrinogen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000017317 Fortunella Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fulvic acid Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1CC(C)(O)OC2 FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000224466 Giardia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005206 Hibiscus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007185 Hibiscus lunariifolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000284380 Hibiscus rosa sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282346 Meles meles Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000152640 Rhipsalis cassutha Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012300 Rhipsalis cassutha Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000239226 Scorpiones Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000007271 Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KYKQHSMYWLWROM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1l4yjn Chemical compound [Hg].[Hg] KYKQHSMYWLWROM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001893 acrylonitrile styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940012952 fibrinogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002529 flux (metallurgy) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002509 fulvic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095100 fulvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012966 insertion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002220 organoid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012144 step-by-step procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003482 tantalum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003658 tungsten compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/08—Prevention of membrane fouling or of concentration polarisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/18—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/20—Accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/021—Manufacturing thereof
- B01D63/022—Encapsulating hollow fibres
- B01D63/0221—Encapsulating hollow fibres using a mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/021—Manufacturing thereof
- B01D63/022—Encapsulating hollow fibres
- B01D63/023—Encapsulating materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/026—Wafer type modules or flat-surface type modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/04—Hollow fibre modules comprising multiple hollow fibre assemblies
- B01D63/043—Hollow fibre modules comprising multiple hollow fibre assemblies with separate tube sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/02—Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/26—Specific gas distributors or gas intakes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2315/00—Details relating to the membrane module operation
- B01D2315/06—Submerged-type; Immersion type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/04—Backflushing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/18—Use of gases
- B01D2321/185—Aeration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/20—By influencing the flow
- B01D2321/2066—Pulsated flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/514,119 US5639373A (en) | 1995-08-11 | 1995-08-11 | Vertical skein of hollow fiber membranes and method of maintaining clean fiber surfaces while filtering a substrate to withdraw a permeate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW320661B true TW320661B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1997-11-21 |
Family
ID=24045875
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW085109723A TW320661B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1995-08-11 | 1996-08-10 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US5639373A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (4) | EP1645327B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (6) | KR100499393B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| TW (1) | TW320661B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI555570B (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2016-11-01 | 可隆股份有限公司 | 過濾裝置 |
Families Citing this family (212)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5639373A (en) | 1995-08-11 | 1997-06-17 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Vertical skein of hollow fiber membranes and method of maintaining clean fiber surfaces while filtering a substrate to withdraw a permeate |
| US8852438B2 (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 2014-10-07 | Zenon Technology Partnership | Membrane filtration module with adjustable header spacing |
| US5944997A (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1999-08-31 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | System for maintaining a clean skein of hollow fibers while filtering suspended solids |
| US20040238432A1 (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 2004-12-02 | Mailvaganam Mahendran | Membrane filtration module with adjustable header spacing |
| KR100693944B1 (ko) * | 1995-08-11 | 2007-03-12 | 제논 인바이런멘탈 인코포레이티드 | 수직한 중공사 멤브레인 다발 및 섬유 표면을 깨끗하게유지시키는 방법 |
| US6193890B1 (en) | 1995-08-11 | 2001-02-27 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | System for maintaining a clean skein of hollow fibers while filtering suspended solids |
| US6863823B2 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2005-03-08 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Inverted air box aerator and aeration method for immersed membrane |
| US20020134740A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-26 | Pierre Cote | Inverted air box aerator and aeration method for immersed membrane |
| US7037426B2 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2006-05-02 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Immersed membrane apparatus |
| US7087173B2 (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 2006-08-08 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Inverted cavity aerator for membrane module |
| US6685832B2 (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 2004-02-03 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Method of potting hollow fiber membranes |
| US6656356B2 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2003-12-02 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Aerated immersed membrane system |
| EP0931582B1 (en) * | 1996-08-22 | 2006-10-11 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Process of manufacturing a hollow fiber membrane module, process of manufacturing a hollow fiber membrane module unit, and septic tank provided with a module unit thus obtained |
| US20040232076A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 2004-11-25 | Fufang Zha | Scouring method |
| EP1736234A3 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 2007-06-13 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Method for scouring fouled membranes |
| JP3429148B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-27 | 2003-07-22 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 浸漬型中空糸分離膜モジュール及びその製造方法 |
| US6120688A (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 2000-09-19 | Zenon Environmental, Inc. | Portable reverse osmosis unit for producing drinking water |
| US6027649A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 2000-02-22 | Zenon Environmental, Inc. | Process for purifying water using fine floc and microfiltration in a single tank reactor |
| US6641733B2 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2003-11-04 | U. S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules |
| US6290756B1 (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 2001-09-18 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Hollow fiber membrane tubesheets of variable epoxy composition and hardness |
| KR100500339B1 (ko) * | 1997-12-05 | 2005-07-11 | 미쯔비시 레이온 가부시끼가이샤 | 수처리 장치 및 수처리 방법 |
| DE19818094C2 (de) * | 1998-04-23 | 2002-11-07 | Rochem Ro Wasserbehandlung Gmbh | Membrantrenneinrichtung zum Filtern und Trennen von Strömungsmedien mit wenigstens einem Permeatauslaß |
| US6113782A (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-09-05 | Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation | Potting of tubular bundles in housing |
| DE19835256A1 (de) * | 1998-08-04 | 2000-02-10 | Wehrle Werk Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Biomasse und Wasser |
| EP1911509A3 (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2008-06-11 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co. Ltd. | A detergent for separating membrane |
| US6280626B1 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 2001-08-28 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Membrane separator assembly and method of cleaning the assembly utilizing gas diffuser underneath the assembly |
| TWI222895B (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2004-11-01 | Usf Filtration & Separations | Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules |
| US7014173B2 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2006-03-21 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules |
| US6319411B1 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2001-11-20 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Method of maintaining clean vertical skeins of hollow fiber membranes and system therefor |
| US6706189B2 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2004-03-16 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules |
| AU765966C (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2004-07-08 | Ge Betzdearborn Canada Company | Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules |
| US6550747B2 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2003-04-22 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules |
| NL1010544C2 (nl) | 1998-11-13 | 2000-05-16 | Stork Friesland Bv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het met behulp van membraanfiltratie uit een vloeistof verwijderen van zwevende stoffen en zouten. |
| US20040007527A1 (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2004-01-15 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Membrane filtration device and process |
| CA2290053C (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2009-10-20 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Immersed membrane module and process |
| DE69924642T2 (de) * | 1998-11-23 | 2006-02-09 | Zenon Environmental Inc., Oakville | Wasserfiltration mittels unterwassermembranen |
| US6156200A (en) * | 1998-12-08 | 2000-12-05 | Usf Filtration & Separations Group, Inc. | Gas-scrubbed hollow fiber membrane module |
| US6149817A (en) * | 1999-03-08 | 2000-11-21 | Celgard Inc. | Shell-less hollow fiber membrane fluid contactor |
| AUPP985099A0 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 1999-05-13 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Membrane filtration manifold system |
| US6331251B1 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2001-12-18 | Envirogen, Inc. | System and method for withdrawing permeate through a filter and for cleaning the filter in situ |
| US6627082B2 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2003-09-30 | Envirogen, Inc. | System and method for withdrawing permeate through a filter and for cleaning the filter in situ |
| US6755970B1 (en) | 1999-06-22 | 2004-06-29 | Trisep Corporation | Back-flushable spiral wound filter and methods of making and using same |
| GB9914854D0 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 1999-08-25 | Wilkes Ian P | Self cleaning membrane device for filtration used in submerged operation |
| US6303035B1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-10-16 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Immersed membrane filtration process |
| US6547968B1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2003-04-15 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Pulsed backwash for immersed membranes |
| US20050178729A1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2005-08-18 | Rabie Hamid R. | Maintenance cleaning for membranes |
| US20040007525A1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2004-01-15 | Rabie Hamid R. | Maintenance cleaning for membranes |
| US20010052494A1 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2001-12-20 | Pierre Cote | Chemical cleaning backwash for normally immersed membranes |
| US6214231B1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-04-10 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | System for operation of multiple membrane filtration assemblies |
| US6589426B1 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2003-07-08 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Ultrafiltration and microfiltration module and system |
| NL1013465C2 (nl) * | 1999-11-02 | 2001-05-03 | Stork Friesland Bv | Membraanfiltratie-element met hulselement en moforganen. |
| JP4713801B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-18 | 2011-06-29 | ジーイー・ゼノン・ユーエルシー | 浸漬型薄膜エレメントおよびモジュール |
| FR2802444B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-16 | 2002-06-14 | Polymen | Module de filtration d'eau a fibres creuses |
| AUPQ680100A0 (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2000-05-11 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Hollow fibre restraining system |
| JP2003532521A (ja) * | 2000-05-05 | 2003-11-05 | ゼノン、エンバイロンメンタル、インコーポレーテッド | 濾過中空繊維膜を生成するためのゲル埋込み方法 |
| US6517723B1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2003-02-11 | Ch2M Hill, Inc. | Method and apparatus for treating wastewater using membrane filters |
| JP2002058968A (ja) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-02-26 | Suehiro Tadashi | 濾過装置 |
| DE10045227C1 (de) * | 2000-09-13 | 2002-02-07 | Vosenkaul Klaus | Membranfilter für die Wasseraufbereitung |
| AT408955B (de) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-25 | Va Tech Wabag Gmbh | Membranfilteranlage und verfahren zum filtern |
| AUPR064800A0 (en) * | 2000-10-09 | 2000-11-02 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Improved membrane filtration system |
| US6706171B2 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2004-03-16 | Biochem Technology, Inc. | Systems for treating wastewater in a series of filter-containing tanks |
| AUPR094600A0 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2000-11-16 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Fibre membrane arrangement |
| AUPR143400A0 (en) | 2000-11-13 | 2000-12-07 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Modified membranes |
| CN101732995B (zh) * | 2000-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | 中空丝膜组件,其制造方法及中空丝膜组件用支承边框 |
| US20020170863A1 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-11-21 | Manwinder Singh | Carbon dioxide recycle for immersed membrane |
| AUPR421501A0 (en) | 2001-04-04 | 2001-05-03 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Potting method |
| AUPR584301A0 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2001-07-12 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Membrane polymer compositions |
| AUPR692401A0 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-30 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Method of cleaning membrane modules |
| AUPR774201A0 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2001-10-11 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | High solids module |
| US20030116510A1 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2003-06-26 | Usinowicz Paul J. | In situ fluid treatment system and process |
| EP1312408B1 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2006-07-19 | US Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Method of cleaning membranes |
| JP2003172291A (ja) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-20 | Boc Edwards Technologies Ltd | 真空ポンプ |
| EP1453594A1 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2004-09-08 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Methods of making stretched filtering membranes and membrane modules |
| CA2365817A1 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-11 | Pierre Cote | Methods of making stretched filtering membranes and membrane modules |
| AU2002357338A1 (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-30 | Hydranautics | Methods for improving filtration performance of hollow fiber membranes |
| US7247238B2 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2007-07-24 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Poly(ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene) membranes |
| AUPS300602A0 (en) | 2002-06-18 | 2002-07-11 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Methods of minimising the effect of integrity loss in hollow fibre membrane modules |
| KR100877635B1 (ko) * | 2002-06-19 | 2009-01-12 | 에치투엘 주식회사 | 복합 분리막 모듈을 이용한 폐수처리장치 |
| US6841083B2 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2005-01-11 | Ethicon, Inc. | Device and process for improved scouring efficiency |
| AU2002950934A0 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2002-09-12 | U. S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Aeration method |
| CN100354032C (zh) * | 2002-09-27 | 2007-12-12 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | 中空纤维膜组件、中空纤维膜组件单元及使用该组件的膜过滤装置和它的运转方法 |
| ATE542593T1 (de) | 2002-10-10 | 2012-02-15 | Siemens Industry Inc | Membranfilter und rückspülverfahren dafür |
| NL1021744C2 (nl) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-04-27 | Dhv Water Bv | Werkwijze voor het bedrijven van een filtereenheid, een inrichting voor het toepassen daarbij en een capillair membraanfiltratiemodule. |
| TW593167B (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-06-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Method for treating wastewater/water with membrane bioreactor |
| US20040086309A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-06 | Yasuyuki Ohara | Conductive brush and method of manufacturing a conductive brush |
| NZ539459A (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2009-02-28 | Kirin Pharma Kk | Transgenic ungulates having reduced prion protein activity and uses thereof |
| AU2002953111A0 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2002-12-19 | U. S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Mixing chamber |
| US6863817B2 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2005-03-08 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Membrane bioreactor, process and aerator |
| DE60335214D1 (de) * | 2002-12-19 | 2011-01-13 | Hydranautics Oceanside | Verfahren zum reinigen und reinhalten einer membranfläche bei filtration |
| US20040217058A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-11-04 | Jason Cadera | Integrated dissolved air flotation and immersed membrane filtration apparatus and method for using same |
| ES2308159T3 (es) * | 2003-03-05 | 2008-12-01 | Hydranautics | Dispositivo de filtracion modular de membrana sumergible que tiene elementos de membrana sustituibles. |
| US20040262209A1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-12-30 | Hiroyuki Umezawa | Filtration apparatus |
| US6986428B2 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2006-01-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluid separation membrane module |
| AU2003903507A0 (en) | 2003-07-08 | 2003-07-24 | U. S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Membrane post-treatment |
| US6946073B2 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2005-09-20 | Ch2M Hill, Inc. | Method for treating wastewater in a membrane bioreactor to produce a low phosphorus effluent |
| KR101115173B1 (ko) | 2003-08-29 | 2012-02-24 | 지멘스 워터 테크놀로지스 코포레이션 | 역류 |
| US20050115899A1 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-06-02 | Minggang Liu | Membrane bioreactor having single header membrane module |
| US8114293B2 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2012-02-14 | Zenon Technology Partnership | Method of operating a water treatment plant with immersed membranes |
| US7879229B2 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2011-02-01 | Zenon Technology Partnership | Water treatment plant with immersed membranes |
| CA2543701C (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2009-06-02 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Hollow fiber membrane module, hollow fiber membrane module unit, and water treatment method |
| AU2004289373B2 (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2010-07-29 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Improved module cleaning method |
| KR100569681B1 (ko) * | 2003-11-17 | 2006-04-10 | 주식회사 코오롱 | 침지형 중공사막 모듈 |
| US7279215B2 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2007-10-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Membrane modules and integrated membrane cassettes |
| KR20050056293A (ko) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-16 | 주식회사 코오롱 | 침지형 중공사막 모듈 |
| US20050126982A1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-06-16 | Stachera David M. | Membrane module having fiber breakage protection |
| US20050126978A1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-06-16 | Cote Pierre L. | Potting method for membrane module |
| DE102004004212B4 (de) * | 2004-01-27 | 2007-02-08 | Koch Membrane Systems Gmbh | Membranfiltereinheit und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Membranfiltereinheit |
| CA2482517A1 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-03-24 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Membrane filter cleansing process |
| WO2005092799A1 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Process and apparatus for purifying impure water using microfiltration or ultrafiltration in combination with reverse osmosis |
| US20050224412A1 (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2005-10-13 | Best Graham J | Water treatment system having upstream control of filtrate flowrate and method for operating same |
| JP2007535398A (ja) | 2004-04-22 | 2007-12-06 | シーメンス ウォーター テクノロジース コーポレイション | 有機物質を消化するためのメンブレンバイオリアクタおよび処理槽を含む濾過装置ならびに廃液処理方法 |
| CA2470807A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-11-28 | Alberta Research Council Inc. | Gas absorption column and a method of chemically treating an acid gas using such a gas absorption column |
| US7819956B2 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2010-10-26 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Gas transfer membrane |
| ATE523240T1 (de) | 2004-07-05 | 2011-09-15 | Siemens Water Tech Corp | Hydrophile membranen |
| CN101052457B (zh) | 2004-08-20 | 2012-07-04 | 西门子工业公司 | 正方形mbr歧管系统 |
| US8790515B2 (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2014-07-29 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Reduction of backwash liquid waste |
| CA2579857A1 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-23 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Membrane filtration module and cleaning process |
| EP1807181A4 (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2009-04-22 | Siemens Water Tech Corp | CONTINUOUS ADJUSTABLE VENTILATION |
| US7118674B2 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2006-10-10 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Energy-efficient biological treatment with membrane filtration |
| CA2486677A1 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-04-26 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Header for module of hollow fiber membranes and method of potting hollow fibers |
| US7591950B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 | 2009-09-22 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Submerged cross-flow filtration |
| CN101065177B (zh) * | 2004-11-02 | 2011-07-27 | 西门子水技术公司 | 浸没式横向流过滤 |
| CN101084057B (zh) | 2004-12-03 | 2013-10-23 | 西门子工业公司 | 膜的后处理方法 |
| US20060118487A1 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-08 | Adams Nicholas W H | Membrane filtration process |
| EP1835985B1 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2012-03-14 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Cleaning in membrane filtration systems |
| JP2008525167A (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2008-07-17 | シーメンス・ウォーター・テクノロジーズ・コーポレーション | 簡易ガス洗浄方法および当該技術分野の装置 |
| SG158852A1 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2010-02-26 | Siemens Water Tech Corp | Filtration system |
| EP1853375A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2007-11-14 | Alfa Laval Corporate AB | Permeate spacer module |
| US20060191837A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-08-31 | Alfa Laval Corporate Ab | Permeate spacer module |
| CN100518907C (zh) * | 2005-03-09 | 2009-07-29 | 浙江欧美环境工程有限公司 | 一种漂悬式中空纤维多孔膜过滤组件 |
| JP4906269B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-27 | 2012-03-28 | 前澤工業株式会社 | 濾過装置 |
| EP1885475B1 (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2015-03-25 | Evoqua Water Technologies LLC | Chemical clean for membrane filter |
| US20060273038A1 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-07 | Syed Murtuza A | Chemical cleaning for membranes |
| NZ563980A (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2011-07-29 | Siemens Water Tech Corp | Cross linking treatment of polymer membranes |
| EP1901835B1 (en) | 2005-07-14 | 2012-11-14 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Monopersulfate treatment of membranes |
| EP1945333B1 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2011-06-08 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | An assembly for water filtration to minimise backwash volume |
| CN100420509C (zh) * | 2005-09-16 | 2008-09-24 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种膜分离技术中的膜清洗装置、清洗方法及其应用 |
| GB2430793A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-04 | Bookham Technology Plc | Bragg grating reflection strength control |
| WO2007044415A2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-19 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Method and apparatus for treating wastewater |
| WO2007044442A2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-19 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Method and system for treating wastewater |
| WO2007044345A2 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-19 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Method and apparatus for treating wastewater |
| AU2007204599B2 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2012-06-28 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Improved operating strategies in filtration processes |
| US7455765B2 (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2008-11-25 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Wastewater treatment system and method |
| EP3263207B1 (en) | 2006-04-25 | 2019-01-02 | Zenon Technology Partnership | Header for module of hollow fiber membranes |
| EP1882512A1 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-01-30 | Vlaamse Instelling Voor Technologisch Onderzoek (Vito) | Planar capillary membrane filtration module and method of its production |
| SG141244A1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-04-28 | Ultra Flo Pte Ltd | Filter renewal system and a method thereof |
| WO2008051546A2 (en) | 2006-10-24 | 2008-05-02 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor |
| WO2008123972A1 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-10-16 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Improved infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor |
| US9764288B2 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2017-09-19 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Membrane module protection |
| WO2008133430A1 (en) | 2007-04-25 | 2008-11-06 | Kolon Industries, Inc. | Submerged type hollow fiber membrane module |
| KR101352271B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-14 | 2014-01-16 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 침지형 중공사막 모듈 및 그 제조방법 |
| US7927493B2 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2011-04-19 | Ch2M Hill, Inc. | Low phosphorus water treatment methods |
| CN103055703B (zh) | 2007-05-29 | 2016-08-10 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 使用脉冲气提泵的膜清洗 |
| JP5308028B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-04 | 2013-10-09 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 散気装置の洗浄方法 |
| US20090071901A1 (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-03-19 | Rabie Hamid R | System and method for filtering liquids |
| US20090166171A1 (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2009-07-02 | Total Separation Solutions Llc | Trifunctional membrane tube arrays |
| WO2009132692A1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-11-05 | Carbstone Innovation Nv | Production of an article by carbonation of alkaline materials |
| AU2009273775B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2014-11-20 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Frame system for membrane filtration modules |
| CN102123784A (zh) | 2008-08-20 | 2011-07-13 | 西门子水处理技术公司 | 改进的膜系统反洗能效 |
| EP2346595B1 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2012-12-05 | Vlaamse Instelling voor Technologisch Onderzoek (VITO) | Capillary membrane filtration module |
| WO2010142673A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2010-12-16 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Methods for cleaning a porous polymeric membrane and a kit for cleaning a porous polymeric membrane |
| US9358505B2 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2016-06-07 | General Electric Company | Gas sparger for an immersed membrane |
| US8505881B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2013-08-13 | Enviromix, Llc | Mixing systems and methods of mixing |
| US8721887B2 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2014-05-13 | Ch2M Hill, Inc. | Method and system for treating wastewater |
| CN102869432B (zh) | 2010-04-30 | 2016-02-03 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 流体流分配装置 |
| KR101685356B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-29 | 2016-12-12 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 수직형 중공사막 모듈 및 이를 이용한 여과 시스템 |
| WO2012040412A1 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2012-03-29 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Fluid control manifold for membrane filtration system |
| US8323498B2 (en) | 2010-10-04 | 2012-12-04 | Enviromix, Llc | Systems and methods for automated control of mixing and aeration in treatment processes |
| US9364805B2 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2016-06-14 | General Electric Company | Integrated gas sparger for an immersed membrane |
| US8910799B2 (en) | 2011-08-01 | 2014-12-16 | Enveera, Inc. | Integrated membrane system for distributed water treatment |
| DE102011110590B4 (de) * | 2011-08-18 | 2017-06-01 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Filtrationsmodul für Flüssigkeiten und dessen Verwendung als Wasserfiltrationsmodul |
| DE102011110591B4 (de) * | 2011-08-18 | 2017-11-16 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Filtrationsmodul mit Hohlfasermembranen und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Filtrationsmoduls für Flüssigkeiten |
| KR20140097140A (ko) | 2011-09-30 | 2014-08-06 | 에보쿠아 워터 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 아이솔레이션 밸브 |
| SG11201401089PA (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2014-04-28 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Improved manifold arrangement |
| US11092977B1 (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2021-08-17 | Zane Coleman | Fluid transfer component comprising a film with fluid channels |
| US9278317B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2016-03-08 | Lotte Chemical Corporation | Hollow fiber membrane module with miniskeins in miniheaders having a zig-zag configuration |
| CN104334259B (zh) * | 2012-04-02 | 2016-11-09 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | 中空纤维膜组件和具有中空纤维膜组件的中空纤维膜单元 |
| KR102108593B1 (ko) | 2012-06-28 | 2020-05-29 | 에보쿠아 워터 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 포팅 방법 |
| US10828607B2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2020-11-10 | Lotte Chemical Corporation | Aerator device, filter system including an aerator device, and method of aerating a filter using an aerator device |
| US9868834B2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2018-01-16 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Polymer blend for membranes |
| CN104684631A (zh) | 2012-09-26 | 2015-06-03 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 膜固定设备 |
| US9962865B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2018-05-08 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Membrane potting methods |
| EP2900356A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2015-08-05 | Evoqua Water Technologies LLC | Gas scouring apparatus for immersed membranes |
| JP5829227B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-12-09 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 酸性ガス分離モジュール、酸性ガス分離装置、及びテレスコープ防止板 |
| US8974668B2 (en) * | 2013-02-15 | 2015-03-10 | Maher Isaac Kelada | Hollow fiber membrane element and methods of making same |
| WO2015050764A1 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-09 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | A method and device for repairing a membrane filtration module |
| KR101704864B1 (ko) | 2013-12-31 | 2017-02-08 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | 에어레이터 장치 및 이를 포함하는 필터 시스템 |
| US9675929B2 (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2017-06-13 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Air separation module with increased permeate area |
| WO2017011068A1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2017-01-19 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Aeration device for filtration system |
| US11045768B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2021-06-29 | Fibracast Ltd. | Method of operating membrane filter |
| WO2017061475A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-13 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 濾過ユニット |
| JP6757739B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-19 | 2020-09-23 | 株式会社クラレ | 中空糸膜モジュール及びその洗浄方法 |
| JP6646413B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-20 | 2020-02-14 | ダイセン・メンブレン・システムズ株式会社 | 中空糸膜モジュールとその製造方法 |
| DE102015225679A1 (de) | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | Mahle International Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kapillarmembranbündels |
| WO2017196384A1 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-16 | Global Algae Innovations, Inc. | Biological and algae harvesting and cultivation systems and methods |
| US11767501B2 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2023-09-26 | Global Algae Technology, LLC | Biological and algae harvesting and cultivation systems and methods |
| DE102016211903A1 (de) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | membion Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Membranfilters |
| CN111050887A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2020-04-21 | 麻省理工学院 | 用于制造生物学地产生之产物的中空纤维膜过滤系统和方法 |
| US11603326B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2023-03-14 | EnviroMix, Inc. | Systems and methods for treatment processes |
| CN109052569A (zh) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-21 | 长沙理工大学 | 一种兼具消浪和海水淡化功能的水上防护装置 |
| US11097957B2 (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2021-08-24 | FairCap CIC | Apparatus and method for filtering water |
| WO2021007646A1 (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2021-01-21 | Fibracast Ltd. | System and method for feeding immersed membrane units |
| EP3782717A1 (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2021-02-24 | Oxymem Limited | A compression seal |
| CN111589306B (zh) * | 2020-05-19 | 2022-04-29 | 海南立昇净水科技实业有限公司 | 膜丝膜壳脱落性抗疲劳测试设备 |
| US11578628B2 (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2023-02-14 | Gas Technology Insitute | Method and system to selectively recover water vapor and latent heat from exhaust gas streams |
| US11613477B2 (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2023-03-28 | FairCap CIC | Self-cleaning water filter |
| WO2022155558A1 (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2022-07-21 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Systems and techniques for cleaning pressure membrane systems using a water-in-air cleaning stream |
| CN113104956B (zh) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-16 | 暨南大学 | 一种基于生物膜的污水过滤装置 |
| CN113117378B (zh) * | 2021-03-25 | 2022-07-01 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 萃取装置及其应用 |
| EP4334258A1 (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2024-03-13 | Prosper Technologies, LLC | Systems and methods of gas infusion for wastewater treatment |
| CN113522027B (zh) * | 2021-06-24 | 2023-06-16 | 合肥云雀智能科技有限公司 | 一种自动冲洗机构及基于该机构的超滤设备 |
| GB202308482D0 (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-07-19 | Watercycle Tech Ltd | Potting technique |
Family Cites Families (207)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2570132A (en) | 1949-09-13 | 1951-10-02 | Infilco Inc | Filter |
| CH481669A (de) | 1967-07-12 | 1969-11-30 | Filtrox Maschb Ag | Verfahren zur Reinigung einer Filtriereinrichtung mit eingebautem Filter und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| CH489259A (de) | 1968-06-08 | 1970-04-30 | Dietzsch Gmbh Hans Joachim | Verfahren zur Herstellung von kapillaren Austauschern |
| US3551331A (en) | 1969-09-22 | 1970-12-29 | Du Pont | Reverse osmosis separations using a treated polyamide membrane |
| US3708071A (en) * | 1970-08-05 | 1973-01-02 | Abcor Inc | Hollow fiber membrane device and method of fabricating same |
| US3730959A (en) | 1971-07-08 | 1973-05-01 | Us Interior | Fabrication of high pressure seals for water equilibrated fiber bundles |
| US3794169A (en) | 1972-05-15 | 1974-02-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Apparatus for dissociating collected solids from a filtration membrane |
| US3853756A (en) | 1973-02-12 | 1974-12-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Reverse pressure cleaning of supported semipermeable membranes |
| US3992301A (en) | 1973-11-19 | 1976-11-16 | Raypak, Inc. | Automatic flushing system for membrane separation machines such as reverse osmosis machines |
| JPS5325344B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1974-03-28 | 1978-07-26 | ||
| DE2554062C3 (de) | 1974-12-04 | 1980-12-18 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo K.K., Osaka (Japan) | Dialyseneinheiten |
| US4176063A (en) | 1977-10-21 | 1979-11-27 | Richard W. Beall, Jr. | Water purifier system and valve |
| US4184963A (en) | 1977-10-28 | 1980-01-22 | Millipore Corporation | Immersible molecular filter unit and process of making it |
| US4206055A (en) | 1978-12-04 | 1980-06-03 | Gelman Instrument Company | Household water filter |
| US4253962A (en) | 1979-12-12 | 1981-03-03 | Thompson John R | Non-destructive vibratory cleaning system for reverse osmosis and ultra filtration membranes |
| DE3172813D1 (en) | 1980-05-20 | 1985-12-12 | Haemonetics Corp | Suction liquid collection assembly and flexible liquid collection bag suitable for use therein |
| JPS5766114A (en) | 1980-10-14 | 1982-04-22 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Porous polyethylene hollow fiber and its production |
| JPS624408Y2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1981-04-20 | 1987-01-31 | ||
| US4755305A (en) | 1982-03-15 | 1988-07-05 | Champion International Corporation | Continuous dewatering method |
| US4485300A (en) | 1982-03-18 | 1984-11-27 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | Loss control system |
| US4540490A (en) | 1982-04-23 | 1985-09-10 | Jgc Corporation | Apparatus for filtration of a suspension |
| US4411785A (en) | 1982-09-29 | 1983-10-25 | Ecodyne Corporation | Reverse osmosis hollow fiber filter element |
| US4414113A (en) | 1982-09-29 | 1983-11-08 | Ecodyne Corporation | Liquid purification using reverse osmosis hollow fibers |
| US4707268A (en) | 1982-10-18 | 1987-11-17 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Hollow fiber potted microfilter |
| US4537740A (en) | 1983-03-31 | 1985-08-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fission gas detection system |
| US4756875A (en) | 1983-09-29 | 1988-07-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Apparatus for filtering water containing radioactive substances in nuclear power plants |
| EP0160014B1 (en) | 1983-09-30 | 1993-01-07 | Memtec Limited | Cleaning of filters |
| WO1985002128A1 (en) | 1983-11-07 | 1985-05-23 | Memtec Limited | Separating oil emulsions |
| JPS61501195A (ja) | 1984-02-14 | 1986-06-19 | ネ−プル，エルンスト | 有機基質を嫌気性処理する方法および装置 |
| US4605500A (en) | 1984-04-24 | 1986-08-12 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Hollow-fiber filter module |
| JPS6125903U (ja) * | 1984-07-24 | 1986-02-15 | 株式会社 伊藤鉄工所 | ろ過装置 |
| JPS61107905A (ja) * | 1984-10-30 | 1986-05-26 | Toshiba Corp | ろ過器 |
| JPS6338884Y2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1984-12-15 | 1988-10-13 | ||
| JPS61107905U (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1984-12-19 | 1986-07-09 | ||
| US4610792A (en) | 1985-01-14 | 1986-09-09 | Memtek Corporation | Membrane filtration process |
| JPS61167407A (ja) | 1985-01-19 | 1986-07-29 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 中空糸濾過膜モジユ−ルの製造方法 |
| JPH06181B2 (ja) | 1985-02-25 | 1994-01-05 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | ▲ろ▼過装置の逆洗方法 |
| ATE81796T1 (de) | 1985-03-05 | 1992-11-15 | Memtec Ltd | Konzentrierung von feststoffen in einer suspension. |
| US5024762A (en) | 1985-03-05 | 1991-06-18 | Memtec Limited | Concentration of solids in a suspension |
| JPS61157306U (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1985-03-22 | 1986-09-30 | ||
| JPS61232859A (ja) | 1985-04-05 | 1986-10-17 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | 医用ポンプ装置 |
| EP0218644B1 (en) | 1985-04-10 | 1990-06-13 | Memtec Limited | Variable volume filter or concentrator |
| JPS61242607A (ja) | 1985-04-22 | 1986-10-28 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | スリツトを有する中空糸型モジユ−ルの製造方法 |
| JPH03114Y2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1985-04-23 | 1991-01-07 | ||
| JPS61263605A (ja) | 1985-05-17 | 1986-11-21 | Toshiba Corp | 中空糸膜装置 |
| US4765915A (en) | 1985-05-23 | 1988-08-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Porous filter media and membrane support means |
| JPS61192309U (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1985-05-24 | 1986-11-29 | ||
| JPS61274709A (ja) | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-04 | Ebara Corp | 中空糸膜ろ過装置 |
| JPS61291007A (ja) | 1985-06-17 | 1986-12-20 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 中空糸型分離膜素子 |
| US4668401A (en) | 1985-06-19 | 1987-05-26 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Hollow-fiber filter module and filtration method using the same |
| JPS61293504A (ja) | 1985-06-24 | 1986-12-24 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | 中空糸型膜分離装置 |
| US4876006A (en) * | 1985-10-08 | 1989-10-24 | Ebara Corporation | Hollow fiber filter device |
| JPS62144712A (ja) | 1985-12-20 | 1987-06-27 | Nippon Atom Ind Group Co Ltd | 中空糸膜フイルタ |
| JPH0319928Y2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1986-01-06 | 1991-04-26 | ||
| JPS62201610A (ja) * | 1986-02-27 | 1987-09-05 | Toshiba Corp | 中空糸膜フイルタ |
| JPH0112972Y2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1986-03-07 | 1989-04-17 | ||
| JPH0341847Y2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1986-03-27 | 1991-09-03 | ||
| JPS62250908A (ja) | 1986-04-24 | 1987-10-31 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 中空糸型濾過器 |
| JPS62201610U (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1986-06-13 | 1987-12-22 | ||
| JPH07770Y2 (ja) | 1986-07-07 | 1995-01-11 | スズキ株式会社 | 車両の変速コントロ−ル装置 |
| ES2014516A6 (es) | 1986-07-11 | 1990-07-16 | Mentec Ltd | Procedimiento para la limpieza de filtros. |
| JPH0747245B2 (ja) | 1986-10-21 | 1995-05-24 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 二枚刃ガンドリル |
| JPS63143905A (ja) * | 1986-12-08 | 1988-06-16 | Toshiba Corp | 中空糸膜フイルタ |
| JPS63143905U (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1987-03-09 | 1988-09-21 | ||
| JPH0452165Y2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1987-03-12 | 1992-12-08 | ||
| JPH0515892Y2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1988-03-04 | 1993-04-26 | ||
| GB8807825D0 (en) | 1988-03-31 | 1988-05-05 | Romicon Inc | Multiple membrane filtration systems |
| JPH07116482B2 (ja) | 1988-06-17 | 1995-12-13 | 健 増本 | 塗料用アルミニウム合金紛末および塗料 |
| JP2803088B2 (ja) | 1988-05-18 | 1998-09-24 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 膜分離装置及びその運転方法 |
| US4886601A (en) | 1988-05-31 | 1989-12-12 | Japan Organo Co., Ltd. | Column filter using bundles of long fibers |
| JPH0731853Y2 (ja) | 1988-06-28 | 1995-07-26 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | ワーク拡管工具駆動装置 |
| US4842724A (en) | 1988-08-03 | 1989-06-27 | Nimbus Water Systems, Inc. | Water purification apparatus |
| JPH0724267Y2 (ja) | 1988-09-06 | 1995-06-05 | 日産車体株式会社 | スライドドアのガイドレール構造 |
| JPH0623245Y2 (ja) | 1988-09-27 | 1994-06-22 | 株式会社クボタ | 脱穀装置のスクリューケース取付構造 |
| US4880545A (en) | 1988-11-18 | 1989-11-14 | Uop | Ultra-filtration membranes and a method for the separation of sugars using the same |
| SU1692626A1 (ru) * | 1988-12-12 | 1991-11-23 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт углеводородного сырья | Мембранный аппарат дл разделени многокомпонентных смесей |
| JPH0671540B2 (ja) | 1988-12-20 | 1994-09-14 | 株式会社東芝 | 中空糸膜フィルタの洗浄方法 |
| US4952317A (en) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-08-28 | Bradley Culkin | Device and method for filtering a colloidal suspension |
| CN1045756A (zh) | 1989-03-18 | 1990-10-03 | 王英 | 全自动动力形成膜净水系统 |
| JP2722108B2 (ja) | 1989-05-08 | 1998-03-04 | 東急建設株式会社 | 中空糸膜束による汚水処理装置 |
| DE3916511A1 (de) | 1989-05-20 | 1990-12-13 | Seitz Filter Werke | Membranfiltervorrichtung zur mikro- und ultrafiltration von fluiden im crossflow-verfahren |
| US5035799A (en) | 1989-08-21 | 1991-07-30 | Clear Flow, Inc. | Filter assembly |
| JP2920543B2 (ja) | 1989-10-18 | 1999-07-19 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 中空糸膜モジュールの製造方法 |
| US4986918A (en) | 1989-11-08 | 1991-01-22 | Romicon Inc. | Membrane separation system and method of operation |
| DE4004797A1 (de) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-08-22 | Akzo Gmbh | Gewebtes hohlfadenband |
| JPH03284397A (ja) | 1990-03-30 | 1991-12-16 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | 回分式廃水処理装置 |
| JPH0724272Y2 (ja) | 1990-03-30 | 1995-06-05 | 池田物産株式会社 | サンルーフのシェード装置 |
| US5053143A (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1991-10-01 | Environmental Water Technology, Inc. | Fluid purifying apparatus and method of purifying fluids |
| JPH0810585Y2 (ja) | 1990-05-22 | 1996-03-29 | 大成建設株式会社 | 昇降搬機 |
| US5639373A (en) | 1995-08-11 | 1997-06-17 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Vertical skein of hollow fiber membranes and method of maintaining clean fiber surfaces while filtering a substrate to withdraw a permeate |
| US5248424A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1993-09-28 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Frameless array of hollow fiber membranes and method of maintaining clean fiber surfaces while filtering a substrate to withdraw a permeate |
| US5104535A (en) | 1990-08-17 | 1992-04-14 | Zenon Environmental, Inc. | Frameless array of hollow fiber membranes and module containing a stack of arrays |
| US5182019A (en) | 1990-08-17 | 1993-01-26 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Cartridge of hybrid frameless arrays of hollow fiber membranes and module containing an assembly of cartridges |
| JP2904564B2 (ja) | 1990-08-31 | 1999-06-14 | オルガノ株式会社 | 中空糸膜を用いる濾過塔のスクラビング方法 |
| JPH04126528A (ja) | 1990-09-17 | 1992-04-27 | Ebara Infilco Co Ltd | 中空糸膜濾過装置の洗浄方法および中空糸膜濾過装置 |
| JPH0665371B2 (ja) | 1990-09-20 | 1994-08-24 | 荏原インフイルコ株式会社 | 有機性汚水の生物処理装置 |
| JP2858913B2 (ja) | 1990-09-26 | 1999-02-17 | オルガノ株式会社 | 中空糸膜を用いる濾過方法 |
| FR2668078B1 (fr) | 1990-10-17 | 1992-12-24 | Dumez Lyonnaise Eaux | Procede pour le retrolavage de membrane tubulaires de filtration, et dispositif de mise en óoeuvre. |
| JPH0716589B2 (ja) | 1990-11-16 | 1995-03-01 | 荏原インフイルコ株式会社 | 中空糸膜濾過装置 |
| JPH04197487A (ja) | 1990-11-28 | 1992-07-17 | Kouriyuu Kogyo Kk | 廃水処理装置 |
| JPH04250898A (ja) | 1990-12-28 | 1992-09-07 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | 回分式廃水処理装置 |
| JPH04247295A (ja) | 1991-02-01 | 1992-09-03 | Ebara Corp | 生物反応槽 |
| DK0510328T3 (da) | 1991-03-07 | 1996-02-05 | Kubota Kk | Apparat til behandling af aktiveret slam |
| SE506930C2 (sv) | 1991-03-25 | 1998-03-02 | Svedala Pumps & Process Ab | Förfarande och anordning för förtjockning av finpartikulära suspensioner |
| CA2114228C (en) | 1991-08-07 | 2002-07-02 | Virgil Clinton Kopp | Concentration of solids in a suspension using hollow fibre membranes |
| US5480533A (en) | 1991-08-09 | 1996-01-02 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Microwave plasma source |
| JPH05125543A (ja) | 1991-10-31 | 1993-05-21 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 炭化珪素膜製造装置 |
| JPH05123540A (ja) | 1991-11-06 | 1993-05-21 | Kubota Corp | 膜濾過装置 |
| JP2745174B2 (ja) | 1991-12-09 | 1998-04-28 | 株式会社 荏原製作所 | 膜濾過装置 |
| JP2684483B2 (ja) | 1991-12-10 | 1997-12-03 | 株式会社 荏原製作所 | 膜濾過装置 |
| US5202023A (en) | 1991-12-20 | 1993-04-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Flexible hollow fiber fluid separation module |
| JPH05184884A (ja) | 1992-01-08 | 1993-07-27 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 中空糸濾過モジュールの逆洗方法 |
| JPH0563632U (ja) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-08-24 | 三機工業株式会社 | 中空糸膜濾過器 |
| US5922201A (en) | 1992-02-12 | 1999-07-13 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Hollow fiber membrane module |
| EP0598909B1 (en) | 1992-02-12 | 1998-01-14 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Hollow yarn membrane module |
| US5366625A (en) | 1992-03-04 | 1994-11-22 | Pedersen Steven K | Cartridge of hybrid unitary wafers of hollow fiber membranes and module containing a stack of post-potted cartridges |
| US5232593A (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1993-08-03 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Cartridge of hollow fiber membrane wafers and module containing stacked cartridges |
| JP3091015B2 (ja) | 1992-04-03 | 2000-09-25 | 日東電工株式会社 | 膜分離装置 |
| JPH05285348A (ja) | 1992-04-04 | 1993-11-02 | Nitto Denko Corp | 縦型中空糸膜モジュ−ル |
| AU4279493A (en) | 1992-05-18 | 1993-12-13 | Minntech Corporation | Hollow fiber filter cartridge and method of manufacture |
| FR2693664B1 (fr) | 1992-07-20 | 1994-09-02 | Ceramiques Tech Soc D | Dispositif à membrane pour filtration, séparation ou réaction catalytique. |
| JPH06218238A (ja) | 1993-01-25 | 1994-08-09 | Kubota Corp | 膜分離ユニットの吸引装置 |
| JP3010951B2 (ja) | 1993-01-25 | 2000-02-21 | 株式会社クボタ | 浸漬型濾過装置 |
| JPH06218361A (ja) | 1993-01-25 | 1994-08-09 | Kubota Corp | 活性炭吸着装置 |
| JP2724673B2 (ja) | 1993-01-29 | 1998-03-09 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | 表流水の膜浄化方法およびそのための装置 |
| US5380437A (en) | 1993-02-02 | 1995-01-10 | Biomedical Research And Development Laboratories, Inc. | Multifunctional filtration apparatus |
| JPH06246264A (ja) * | 1993-02-23 | 1994-09-06 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | 上水処理装置 |
| US5468397A (en) | 1993-03-16 | 1995-11-21 | Memtec America Corporation | Gas backwash of pleated filters |
| JPH06285496A (ja) | 1993-04-07 | 1994-10-11 | Ebara Infilco Co Ltd | 有機性排水の中空糸膜分離生物処理方法および装置 |
| JPH06343837A (ja) | 1993-06-02 | 1994-12-20 | Ebara Infilco Co Ltd | 中空糸膜モジュール |
| JPH09220569A (ja) | 1993-06-02 | 1997-08-26 | Kubota Corp | 固液分離装置 |
| JP3014248B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-12 | 2000-02-28 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 中空糸膜モジュールを用いた濾過方法 |
| JPH07132213A (ja) | 1993-07-26 | 1995-05-23 | Ebara Corp | 膜ろ過方法及び膜ろ過装置 |
| JPH07112185A (ja) | 1993-08-26 | 1995-05-02 | Nitto Denko Corp | 排水処理装置およびその洗浄方法 |
| JPH0768136A (ja) | 1993-09-02 | 1995-03-14 | Tsuchiya Mfg Co Ltd | 中空糸膜型分離モジュ−ル及びその製造方法 |
| JP3342928B2 (ja) | 1993-09-13 | 2002-11-11 | オルガノ株式会社 | 中空糸モジュールを用いるろ過装置の吊具 |
| JP3131092B2 (ja) | 1993-11-12 | 2001-01-31 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 中空糸膜モジュール組立体 |
| JP3453173B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-12 | 2003-10-06 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 散気管付き中空糸膜モジュール |
| JPH07136471A (ja) | 1993-11-15 | 1995-05-30 | Toray Ind Inc | 中空糸膜モジュール |
| FR2713220B1 (fr) * | 1993-11-30 | 1996-03-08 | Omnium Traitement Valorisa | Installation de potabilisation de l'eau à membranes filtrantes immergées. |
| US5472607A (en) | 1993-12-20 | 1995-12-05 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Hollow fiber semipermeable membrane of tubular braid |
| US5403479A (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1995-04-04 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | In situ cleaning system for fouled membranes |
| JPH07185268A (ja) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-25 | Toray Ind Inc | 中空糸濾過膜エレメントおよびモジュール |
| JPH07227526A (ja) | 1994-02-18 | 1995-08-29 | Nitto Denko Corp | 懸濁水の分離処理方法 |
| JP3486451B2 (ja) | 1994-04-12 | 2004-01-13 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 中空糸膜モジュール |
| DE4413640C1 (de) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-05-11 | Rainer Mehlitz | Verfahren zur Membranfiltration von Abwasser |
| JPH07289860A (ja) | 1994-04-25 | 1995-11-07 | Toray Ind Inc | 中空糸膜モジュールの洗浄方法 |
| JPH07313850A (ja) | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-05 | Kubota Corp | 浸漬型セラミック膜分離装置の逆洗方法 |
| JP3094407B2 (ja) | 1994-06-29 | 2000-10-03 | 株式会社石垣 | 中空糸膜を用いた濃縮装置 |
| US5695702A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1997-12-09 | Millipore Corporation | Thermoplastic hollow fiber membrane module and method of manufacture |
| US5451317A (en) | 1994-09-08 | 1995-09-19 | Kubota Corporation | Solid-liquid separator |
| AUPM800694A0 (en) | 1994-09-09 | 1994-10-06 | Memtec Limited | Cleaning of hollow fibre membranes |
| JPH08131785A (ja) | 1994-11-04 | 1996-05-28 | Kubota Corp | 液中膜装置の洗浄方法 |
| JPH08206472A (ja) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-13 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | ろ過膜洗浄方法 |
| JP3615820B2 (ja) | 1995-02-17 | 2005-02-02 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 膜モジュール |
| JP3494744B2 (ja) | 1995-03-17 | 2004-02-09 | 前澤工業株式会社 | 浸漬型膜濾過装置における膜の薬液洗浄方法及び薬液洗浄装置 |
| JPH08257372A (ja) | 1995-03-22 | 1996-10-08 | Mitsubishi Rayon Eng Co Ltd | 中空糸膜モジュール組立体 |
| TW283657B (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1996-08-21 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuilding Co | Membrane device and its processing device |
| JP3290556B2 (ja) | 1995-04-13 | 2002-06-10 | 株式会社クボタ | 浸漬型膜カートリッジの洗浄方法 |
| JP3667384B2 (ja) | 1995-05-25 | 2005-07-06 | 三井造船株式会社 | 液体混合物分離膜 |
| US5932099A (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1999-08-03 | Omnium De Traitements Et De Valorisation (Otv) | Installation for biological water treatment for the production of drinkable water |
| EP1213048B2 (en) | 1995-08-11 | 2015-11-11 | Zenon Technology Partnership | Method of potting fiber membranes |
| US6193890B1 (en) | 1995-08-11 | 2001-02-27 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | System for maintaining a clean skein of hollow fibers while filtering suspended solids |
| KR100693944B1 (ko) | 1995-08-11 | 2007-03-12 | 제논 인바이런멘탈 인코포레이티드 | 수직한 중공사 멤브레인 다발 및 섬유 표면을 깨끗하게유지시키는 방법 |
| US5944997A (en) | 1995-08-11 | 1999-08-31 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | System for maintaining a clean skein of hollow fibers while filtering suspended solids |
| US7087173B2 (en) | 1995-08-11 | 2006-08-08 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Inverted cavity aerator for membrane module |
| JP3583201B2 (ja) | 1995-09-14 | 2004-11-04 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 分離膜モジュールの洗浄方法 |
| JPH09138298A (ja) | 1995-11-16 | 1997-05-27 | Hitachi Ltd | 中空糸膜を用いた濾過装置及びその逆洗方法 |
| JPH09141063A (ja) | 1995-11-21 | 1997-06-03 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 中空糸膜モジュール |
| FR2741280B1 (fr) | 1995-11-22 | 1997-12-19 | Omnium Traitement Valorisa | Procede de nettoyage d'une installation de filtration du type a membranes immergees |
| JP3440684B2 (ja) | 1996-03-08 | 2003-08-25 | エヌオーケー株式会社 | 濾過装置及び濾過装置の洗浄方法 |
| JP3461657B2 (ja) | 1996-03-18 | 2003-10-27 | 株式会社クボタ | 水処理装置 |
| JPH09290261A (ja) | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Nitto Denko Corp | 浄水の製造装置 |
| JP3333086B2 (ja) | 1996-05-22 | 2002-10-07 | 株式会社クボタ | 水処理装置 |
| FR2749190B1 (fr) | 1996-05-28 | 1998-09-18 | Omnium Traitement Valorisa | Procede et installation pour tester in situ l'integrite des membranes de filtration |
| JP3198923B2 (ja) | 1996-07-04 | 2001-08-13 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 膜の洗浄方法 |
| EP0931582B1 (en) | 1996-08-22 | 2006-10-11 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Process of manufacturing a hollow fiber membrane module, process of manufacturing a hollow fiber membrane module unit, and septic tank provided with a module unit thus obtained |
| JPH10118470A (ja) | 1996-10-22 | 1998-05-12 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 分離膜モジュールの洗浄方法 |
| EP1736234A3 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 2007-06-13 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Method for scouring fouled membranes |
| JP3429148B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-27 | 2003-07-22 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 浸漬型中空糸分離膜モジュール及びその製造方法 |
| JPH10277599A (ja) | 1997-04-10 | 1998-10-20 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 汚泥濃縮方法および装置 |
| JPH1147562A (ja) | 1997-08-07 | 1999-02-23 | Inax Corp | 膜洗浄方法及び膜ユニット |
| JP3919893B2 (ja) | 1997-09-16 | 2007-05-30 | 株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション | 洗浄方法 |
| JPH11156166A (ja) | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-15 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 中空糸膜モジュールの洗浄方法 |
| JP3866399B2 (ja) | 1997-12-16 | 2007-01-10 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 膜ろ過装置及びその運転方法 |
| US6280626B1 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 2001-08-28 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Membrane separator assembly and method of cleaning the assembly utilizing gas diffuser underneath the assembly |
| US6706189B2 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2004-03-16 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules |
| US6319411B1 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2001-11-20 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Method of maintaining clean vertical skeins of hollow fiber membranes and system therefor |
| CA2290053C (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2009-10-20 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Immersed membrane module and process |
| US6156200A (en) | 1998-12-08 | 2000-12-05 | Usf Filtration & Separations Group, Inc. | Gas-scrubbed hollow fiber membrane module |
| JP2000237548A (ja) | 1999-02-17 | 2000-09-05 | Tokyo Denki Komusho Co Ltd | 中空糸膜式蓄熱槽水浄化装置 |
| JP3283008B2 (ja) | 1999-04-02 | 2002-05-20 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 濾過装置及び濾過方法 |
| JP2000288575A (ja) | 1999-04-07 | 2000-10-17 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 廃水処理方法及び装置 |
| JP2000300965A (ja) | 1999-04-21 | 2000-10-31 | Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd | 浸漬型膜分離装置 |
| US6627082B2 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2003-09-30 | Envirogen, Inc. | System and method for withdrawing permeate through a filter and for cleaning the filter in situ |
| US6303035B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2001-10-16 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Immersed membrane filtration process |
| US6214231B1 (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2001-04-10 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | System for operation of multiple membrane filtration assemblies |
| KR20010028598A (ko) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-04-06 | 조민호 | 중공사막 수처리 장치 |
| US6589426B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2003-07-08 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Ultrafiltration and microfiltration module and system |
| JP2002066269A (ja) | 2000-08-30 | 2002-03-05 | Hitachi Ltd | 中空糸膜ろ過装置の逆洗方法 |
| DE10045227C1 (de) | 2000-09-13 | 2002-02-07 | Vosenkaul Klaus | Membranfilter für die Wasseraufbereitung |
| JP2003053160A (ja) | 2001-08-14 | 2003-02-25 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 分離膜の洗浄方法及び膜濾過装置 |
| JP4605951B2 (ja) | 2001-08-20 | 2011-01-05 | オルガノ株式会社 | 膜濾過システムおよびその運転方法 |
| JP3744425B2 (ja) | 2002-01-15 | 2006-02-08 | 日立プラント建設株式会社 | 膜分離廃水処理装置 |
| JP4560701B2 (ja) | 2002-03-05 | 2010-10-13 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 濾過膜モジュールの洗浄方法 |
| JP3894034B2 (ja) | 2002-04-26 | 2007-03-14 | 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー | 汚泥の濃縮方法 |
| JP3894043B2 (ja) | 2002-05-23 | 2007-03-14 | 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー | 膜分離装置の運転方法 |
-
1995
- 1995-08-11 US US08/514,119 patent/US5639373A/en not_active Ceased
-
1996
- 1996-07-31 US US08/690,045 patent/US5783083A/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-08-08 EP EP05112030A patent/EP1645327B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1996-08-08 KR KR10-2004-7017766A patent/KR100499393B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-08 KR KR10-2004-7006318A patent/KR100473585B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-08 KR KR1020097020730A patent/KR101008697B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-08 KR KR1020087019567A patent/KR100937376B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-08 EP EP03016134A patent/EP1369165B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1996-08-08 EP EP04025516A patent/EP1527810B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1996-08-08 KR KR10-1998-0700900A patent/KR100448963B1/ko not_active Ceased
- 1996-08-08 KR KR1020097020731A patent/KR100979435B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-08 EP EP02013232A patent/EP1252921B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-10 TW TW085109723A patent/TW320661B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-06-15 US US09/333,669 patent/USRE37549E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-07-20 US US09/621,234 patent/USRE42669E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-10-11 US US09/975,220 patent/USRE39294E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI555570B (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2016-11-01 | 可隆股份有限公司 | 過濾裝置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20040102204A (ko) | 2004-12-03 |
| EP1527810A2 (en) | 2005-05-04 |
| USRE39294E1 (en) | 2006-09-19 |
| KR19990036232A (ko) | 1999-05-25 |
| EP1252921A2 (en) | 2002-10-30 |
| EP1527810A3 (en) | 2005-05-11 |
| US5639373A (en) | 1997-06-17 |
| KR100499393B1 (ko) | 2005-07-05 |
| KR100448963B1 (ko) | 2004-12-03 |
| KR20090117953A (ko) | 2009-11-16 |
| USRE37549E1 (en) | 2002-02-19 |
| EP1369165B1 (en) | 2006-07-12 |
| KR20040053213A (ko) | 2004-06-23 |
| US5783083A (en) | 1998-07-21 |
| KR20080077297A (ko) | 2008-08-21 |
| EP1252921B1 (en) | 2004-11-03 |
| EP1527810B1 (en) | 2006-05-10 |
| EP1645327A3 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
| KR100979435B1 (ko) | 2010-09-02 |
| EP1369165A1 (en) | 2003-12-10 |
| EP1645327A2 (en) | 2006-04-12 |
| EP1252921A3 (en) | 2002-11-20 |
| EP1645327B1 (en) | 2007-06-06 |
| KR100937376B1 (ko) | 2010-01-20 |
| KR100473585B1 (ko) | 2005-03-14 |
| KR20090117954A (ko) | 2009-11-16 |
| USRE42669E1 (en) | 2011-09-06 |
| KR101008697B1 (ko) | 2011-01-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TW320661B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | ||
| EP0846023B1 (en) | Vertical skein of hollow fiber membranes and method of maintaining clean fiber surfaces | |
| JP2004000984A (ja) | 中空糸膜モジュールの製造方法 | |
| JP2002306931A (ja) | 付着によって大きな障害を受ける工程に用いるための特殊な中空糸膜モジュールおよびその製造 | |
| EP1170052B1 (en) | System for withdrawing permeate from a multicomponent liquid substrate | |
| CN203030195U (zh) | 膜组件和浸渍膜装置 | |
| JPH06304559A (ja) | 水処理方法および水処理装置 | |
| JPH1057775A (ja) | 中空糸膜モジュール及びこれを用いた中空糸膜モジュールユニット | |
| AU2004203856C1 (en) | Vertical skein of hollow fiber membranes and method of maintaining clean fiber surfaces | |
| JP4524361B2 (ja) | 膜ろ過方法および膜ろ過装置 | |
| JP5940006B2 (ja) | 生物処理装置及び生物処理方法 | |
| JP3536558B2 (ja) | 浸漬型膜分離装置 | |
| AU2004203855B2 (en) | Vertical skein of hollow fiber membranes and method of maintaining clean fiber surfaces | |
| JPH11253766A (ja) | 中空糸膜モジュ―ル | |
| JP3249095B2 (ja) | 中空糸膜モジュール | |
| HK1060990A (en) | A membrane module comprising swayable hollow fiber membranes | |
| JPH11253765A (ja) | 中空糸膜モジュ―ルを用いた濾過方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |