KR20040030462A - 섬유성 배팅을 보유하는 에어로겔 복합물 - Google Patents
섬유성 배팅을 보유하는 에어로겔 복합물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20040030462A KR20040030462A KR10-2003-7006999A KR20037006999A KR20040030462A KR 20040030462 A KR20040030462 A KR 20040030462A KR 20037006999 A KR20037006999 A KR 20037006999A KR 20040030462 A KR20040030462 A KR 20040030462A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- composite
- airgel
- batting
- thermal conductivity
- fibers
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 title abstract description 43
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- -1 carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynol Chemical group OC#C QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000352 supercritical drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011240 wet gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004965 Silica aerogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRYCRPNCXLQHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C=O ZRYCRPNCXLQHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000588731 Hafnia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006282 Phenolic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012494 Quartz wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003027 Thinsulate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004789 Thinsulate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920010741 Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GREPRXTWWXHFPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium propan-2-olate Chemical compound [Mg++].[Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] GREPRXTWWXHFPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001038 basic metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KVBYPTUGEKVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-diol;formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 KVBYPTUGEKVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCRXQUVKDMVBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 2-amino-3-(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)C(N)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 UCRXQUVKDMVBBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JITPFBSJZPOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);propan-2-olate Chemical compound [Ce+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] JITPFBSJZPOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011928 denatured alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007706 flame test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Hf]=O CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical class C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese oxide Inorganic materials [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012702 metal oxide precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004644 polycyanurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006294 polydialkylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VBUBYMVULIMEHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne Chemical compound CC#C.C=C=C VBUBYMVULIMEHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NREVZTYRXVBFAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;yttrium Chemical compound [Y].CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O NREVZTYRXVBFAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGSOBQAJAUGRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] ZGSOBQAJAUGRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C1 MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropyl silicate Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(butan-2-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-] WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/0091—Preparation of aerogels, e.g. xerogels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
- C04B14/064—Silica aerogel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
- C04B30/02—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders containing fibrous materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/413—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties containing granules other than absorbent substances
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7654—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings
- E04B1/7658—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings comprising fiber insulation, e.g. as panels or loose filled fibres
- E04B1/7662—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings comprising fiber insulation, e.g. as panels or loose filled fibres comprising fiber blankets or batts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B9/045—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like being laminated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0081—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
- H05K9/009—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising electro-conductive fibres, e.g. metal fibres, carbon fibres, metallised textile fibres, electro-conductive mesh, woven, non-woven mat, fleece, cross-linked
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/38—Meshes, lattices or nets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/718—Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00258—Electromagnetic wave absorbing or shielding materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00413—Materials having an inhomogeneous concentration of ingredients or irregular properties in different layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/50—Flexible or elastic materials
- C04B2111/503—Elastic materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B2001/7687—Crumble resistant fibrous blankets or panels using adhesives or meltable fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249962—Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249962—Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
- Y10T428/249964—Fibers of defined composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249962—Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
- Y10T428/249964—Fibers of defined composition
- Y10T428/249965—Cellulosic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2475—Coating or impregnation is electrical insulation-providing, -improving, or -increasing, or conductivity-reducing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2869—Coated or impregnated regenerated cellulose fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2893—Coated or impregnated polyamide fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2902—Aromatic polyamide fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/291—Coated or impregnated polyolefin fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/291—Coated or impregnated polyolefin fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2918—Polypropylene fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2926—Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2926—Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2984—Coated or impregnated carbon or carbonaceous fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
- Y10T442/622—Microfiber is a composite fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
- Y10T442/624—Microfiber is carbon or carbonaceous
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- 에어로겔과 강화 구조를 보유하는 탄력성 경량 절연 복합물에 있어서, 강화 구조는 섬유성 배팅(batting)이고, 상기 배팅은 (i) 두께의 적어도 65%까지 압축가능하고 5초간의 압축후에 원 두께의 적어도 75%까지 회복되고, (ii) 0.001-0.26 g/cc 밀도(0.1 내지 16 lbs/ft3)의 밀도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 에어로겔과 섬유성 배팅 강화 구조를 보유하는 탄력성 경량 절연 복합물에 있어서, 복합물의 횡단면에서 섬유성 배팅 강화 구조는 횡단면 전체 영역의 10% 미만이 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서, 0.1 내지 100 ㎛의 직경 및 5 이상의 가로 세로비(aspect ratio)를 갖는 미세섬유를 추가로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 3 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 한가지이상의 높은 열 전도성 물질을 추가로 함유하고, 여기서 열 전도도는 1 W/m-K 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 4 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 섬유성 배팅은 50 mW/m-K 미만의 열 전도도를 갖는 섬유로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 5 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 섬유성 배팅은 10 이하의 데니어(denier)를 갖는 섬유로부터 만들어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 6 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 복합물 전체 중량의 1-20%의 함량으로 미세하게 분산된 도펀트(dopant)를 추가로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 7 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 섬유성 배팅의 섬유는 0.1 내지 100 ㎛의 직경을 갖고 복합물 전체에 균일하게 분산되는 곱습곱슬한 섬유인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 8 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 배팅은 0.04 내지 0.1 g/cc의 밀도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 미세섬유는 20 mW/m-K 미만의 열 전도도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 3 항 또는 10 항에 있어서, 미세섬유는 섬유성 배팅보다 좀더 크게 규화(sintering)에 저항하는 물질로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 3 항 또는 10 항에 있어서, 미세섬유는 섬유성 배팅보다 좀더 많이 복합물 전체에 적외선의 전달을 감소시키는 물질로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 4 항 내지 12 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 높은 열 전도도 물질은 복합물이 뒤틀린 이후에도 형태를 유지할 수 있도록 복합물에 순응성(conformability)을 제공하는 가단(malleable) 금속인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 4 항 내지 13 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 복합물은 x-y 수평면과 z 수직면을 보유하고, 높은 열 전도도 물질은 z 수직면보다는 복합물의 x-y 수평면으로 좀더 많이 배향되는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 4 항 내지 15 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 높은 열 전도도 물질은 국부적으로 집중된 열 부하로부터 열을 방산시키고 이를 주변으로 방출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
- 제 4 항 내지 15 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 높은 열 전도도 물질은 금속 또는 탄소 섬유인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합물.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US25743700P | 2000-12-22 | 2000-12-22 | |
US60/257,437 | 2000-12-22 | ||
PCT/US2001/049540 WO2002052086A2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2001-12-21 | Aerogel composite with fibrous batting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20040030462A true KR20040030462A (ko) | 2004-04-09 |
KR100909732B1 KR100909732B1 (ko) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=22976306
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020037006999A KR100909732B1 (ko) | 2000-12-22 | 2001-12-21 | 섬유성 배팅을 보유하는 에어로겔 복합물 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US7078359B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1358373A2 (ko) |
JP (4) | JP2004517222A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100909732B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1306993C (ko) |
BR (1) | BR0115523A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2429771C (ko) |
IL (2) | IL155922A0 (ko) |
MX (1) | MXPA03004333A (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2310702C2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2002052086A2 (ko) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008051029A1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-05-02 | Korea Institute Of Industrial Technology | Aerogel sheet and method for preparing thereof |
US8647557B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2014-02-11 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Method for producing sheets including fibrous aerogel |
CN104411659A (zh) * | 2012-08-10 | 2015-03-11 | 斯攀气凝胶公司 | 分段之胶体复合物及从该复合物制造之刚性面板 |
WO2017009858A1 (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-19 | International Advanced Research Centre For Powder Metallurgy And New Materials (Arci) | An improved process for producing silica aerogel thermal insulation product with increased efficiency. |
Families Citing this family (207)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE44145E1 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2013-04-09 | A.V. Topchiev Institute Of Petrochemical Synthesis | Preparation of hydrophilic pressure sensitive adhesives having optimized adhesive properties |
BR0115523A (pt) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-09-16 | Aspen Aerogels Inc | Compósito |
US8840918B2 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2014-09-23 | A. V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy of Sciences | Hydrogel compositions for tooth whitening |
US8728445B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2014-05-20 | A.V. Topchiev Institute Of Petrochemical Synthesis, Russian Academy Of Sciences | Hydrogel Compositions |
US8206738B2 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2012-06-26 | Corium International, Inc. | Hydrogel compositions with an erodible backing member |
US20050215727A1 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2005-09-29 | Corium | Water-absorbent adhesive compositions and associated methods of manufacture and use |
US8541021B2 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2013-09-24 | A.V. Topchiev Institute Of Petrochemical Synthesis | Hydrogel compositions demonstrating phase separation on contact with aqueous media |
US20050113510A1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2005-05-26 | Feldstein Mikhail M. | Method of preparing polymeric adhesive compositions utilizing the mechanism of interaction between the polymer components |
WO2004009673A1 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2004-01-29 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Polyimide aerogels, carbon aerogels, and metal carbide aerogels and methods of making same |
US20040018336A1 (en) * | 2002-07-29 | 2004-01-29 | Brian Farnworth | Thermally insulating products for footwear and other apparel |
ATE415585T1 (de) * | 2003-05-06 | 2008-12-15 | Aspen Aerogels Inc | Tragendes, leichtes und kompaktes isoliersystem |
WO2004110742A1 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2004-12-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Casing-free insulation blanket |
PL3120983T5 (pl) * | 2003-06-24 | 2024-04-22 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Ciągły arkusz materiału żelowego oraz ciągły arkusz materiału aerożelowego |
US7410718B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2008-08-12 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Aerogel and xerogel composites for use as carbon anodes |
US7118801B2 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2006-10-10 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Aerogel/PTFE composite insulating material |
US7575789B2 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2009-08-18 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Coated pipes for conveying oil |
US20060035054A1 (en) * | 2004-01-05 | 2006-02-16 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | High performance vacuum-sealed insulations |
BRPI0506437A (pt) * | 2004-01-06 | 2006-12-26 | Aspen Aerogels Inc | aerogéis de ormosil contendo polìmeros lineares ligados a silìcio |
CN101014535A (zh) * | 2004-01-06 | 2007-08-08 | 白杨气凝胶股份有限公司 | 含有键合硅的聚甲基丙烯酸酯的有机改性的二氧化硅气凝胶 |
US8658201B2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2014-02-25 | Corium International, Inc. | Rapidly dissolving film for delivery of an active agent |
US8467875B2 (en) | 2004-02-12 | 2013-06-18 | Medtronic, Inc. | Stimulation of dorsal genital nerves to treat urologic dysfunctions |
US20050270746A1 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-08 | Reis Bradley E | Insulating structure having combined insulating and heat spreading capabilities |
FR2871180B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-08 | 2008-02-15 | Cellutec Sa | Element d'isolation acoustique |
WO2005123185A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-29 | Ndi Medical, Llc | Implantable system for processing myoelectric signals |
US7761167B2 (en) | 2004-06-10 | 2010-07-20 | Medtronic Urinary Solutions, Inc. | Systems and methods for clinician control of stimulation systems |
US9205255B2 (en) | 2004-06-10 | 2015-12-08 | Medtronic Urinary Solutions, Inc. | Implantable pulse generator systems and methods for providing functional and/or therapeutic stimulation of muscles and/or nerves and/or central nervous system tissue |
US8165692B2 (en) | 2004-06-10 | 2012-04-24 | Medtronic Urinary Solutions, Inc. | Implantable pulse generator power management |
US9308382B2 (en) | 2004-06-10 | 2016-04-12 | Medtronic Urinary Solutions, Inc. | Implantable pulse generator systems and methods for providing functional and/or therapeutic stimulation of muscles and/or nerves and/or central nervous system tissue |
US8195304B2 (en) | 2004-06-10 | 2012-06-05 | Medtronic Urinary Solutions, Inc. | Implantable systems and methods for acquisition and processing of electrical signals |
ATE527902T1 (de) * | 2004-06-19 | 2011-10-15 | Polar Wrap Llc | Isolierfutter für ein kleidungsstück |
US20060254088A1 (en) * | 2004-06-19 | 2006-11-16 | Mccormick Bruce | Thermal liner for an article of clothing |
ES2392644T3 (es) | 2004-06-29 | 2012-12-12 | Aspen Aerogels Inc. | Cerramientos para edificios energéticamente eficientes y provistos de aislamiento |
US7560062B2 (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2009-07-14 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | High strength, nanoporous bodies reinforced with fibrous materials |
US20070238008A1 (en) * | 2004-08-24 | 2007-10-11 | Hogan Edward J | Aerogel-based vehicle thermal management systems and methods |
CA2578623C (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2013-08-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | High performance vacuum-sealed insulations |
WO2007086819A2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2007-08-02 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | High strength aerogel panels |
WO2006058270A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-06-01 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Coated pipes for harsh environments |
US7691911B2 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2010-04-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Polyolefin-based aerogels |
KR100565940B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-03-30 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 바나디아-티타니아 에어로젤 촉매, 그 제조 방법 및 상기촉매를 이용한 염소계 방향족 화합물의 산화분해방법 |
US7635411B2 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2009-12-22 | Cabot Corporation | Aerogel containing blanket |
WO2006074449A2 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-07-13 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | A thermal management system for high temperature events |
US20060196568A1 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-09-07 | Leeser Daniel L | Flexible, compression resistant and highly insulating systems |
WO2006107420A2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2006-10-12 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Composites based on macro and nanoporous materials |
US20060194026A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Insulated roofing systems |
US20060223965A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | Aspen Aerogels Inc. | High strength organic-inorganic hybrid gel materials |
US9469739B2 (en) | 2005-04-07 | 2016-10-18 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Microporous polyolefin-based aerogels |
US8461223B2 (en) | 2005-04-07 | 2013-06-11 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Microporous polycyclopentadiene-based aerogels |
US20060264133A1 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-11-23 | Aspen Aerogels,Inc. | Coated Aerogel Composites |
US20060269734A1 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-11-30 | Aspen Aerogels Inc. | Coated Insulation Articles and Their Manufacture |
US20060270248A1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-11-30 | Gould George L | Solvent Management Methods for Gel Production |
US9476123B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2016-10-25 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Solvent management methods for gel production |
US20070014979A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-18 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Secured Aerogel Composites and Methods of Manufacture Thereof |
WO2007044341A2 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-04-19 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Cryogenic insulation systems with nanoporous components |
US8222302B2 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2012-07-17 | The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology | Titania-silica aerogel monolith with ordered mesoporosity and preparation thereof |
US7691474B2 (en) * | 2006-03-18 | 2010-04-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Mitigation of hydrogen cyanide in aerogels |
US7943225B2 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2011-05-17 | Polar Wrap, Llc | Vented insulating liner method and apparatus |
WO2007133805A2 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-22 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Aerogel-based enclosure systems |
US9480846B2 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2016-11-01 | Medtronic Urinary Solutions, Inc. | Systems and methods for patient control of stimulation systems |
WO2007140293A2 (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-12-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Aerogel compositions with enhanced performance |
US20090029147A1 (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2009-01-29 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Aerogel-foam composites |
US8828540B2 (en) | 2006-06-16 | 2014-09-09 | United Technologies Corporation | Silicon carbide ceramic containing materials, their methods of manufacture and articles comprising the same |
US8505857B2 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2013-08-13 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Systems and methods for supporting a pipe |
US7997541B2 (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2011-08-16 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Systems and methods for supporting a pipe |
US8453393B2 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2013-06-04 | Raytheon Company | Encapsulated and vented particulate thermal insulation |
WO2008055208A1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-08 | New Jersey Institute Of Technology | Aerogel-based filtration of gas phase systems |
DE102006052512A1 (de) * | 2006-11-06 | 2008-05-08 | Heraeus Quarzglas Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von opakem Quarzglas, nach dem Verfahren erhaltenes Halbzeug sowie daraus hergestelltes Bauteil |
US9086235B2 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2015-07-21 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Insulation arrangement |
EP1937049B1 (de) * | 2006-12-22 | 2010-04-14 | Pavatex SA | Dämmplatte mit Sandwichstruktur zum Schutz vor elektromagnetischer Strahlung |
US8820028B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2014-09-02 | Certainteed Corporation | Attic and wall insulation with desiccant |
JP5077659B2 (ja) | 2007-07-20 | 2012-11-21 | ニチアス株式会社 | 触媒コンバーター及び触媒コンバーター用保持材 |
US8734931B2 (en) | 2007-07-23 | 2014-05-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aerogel composites |
WO2009099621A1 (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-13 | Guy Leath Gettle | Blast effect mitigating assembly using aerogels |
US7954283B1 (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2011-06-07 | Serious Materials, Inc. | Fibrous aerogel spacer assembly |
US8402716B2 (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2013-03-26 | Serious Energy, Inc. | Encapsulated composit fibrous aerogel spacer assembly |
EP2123426A1 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | Rockwool International A/S | Pipe section and methods for its production |
US9518163B2 (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2016-12-13 | Semmes, Inc. | Reinforced polymer foams, articles and coatings prepared therefrom and methods of making the same |
DE102008040367A1 (de) | 2008-07-11 | 2010-02-25 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Bauteil zur Herstellung von Vakuumisolationssystemen |
DE102008046444A1 (de) | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-11 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Fassadenplatte, System und Verfahren zur Energiegewinnung |
EP2180104A1 (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-28 | Rockwool International A/S | Facade insulation system |
EP2180113A1 (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-28 | Rockwool International A/S | System for a building envelope with improved insulation properties and cassette for use in the building envelope |
EP2180107A1 (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-28 | Rockwool International A/S | Building wall with improved insulation properties and fixing assembly for use in the building wall |
EP2180114A1 (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-28 | Rockwool International A/S | System for a building envelope with improved insulation properties and cassette for use in the building |
US8069587B2 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2011-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Molded insulated shoe footbed and method of making an insulated footbed |
US20100139193A1 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-10 | Goldberg Michael J | Nonmetallic ultra-low permeability butyl tape for use as the final seal in insulated glass units |
CN102317210A (zh) * | 2008-12-18 | 2012-01-11 | 3M创新有限公司 | 远螯混合气凝胶 |
AU2010204986B2 (en) | 2009-01-14 | 2016-06-02 | Corium International, Inc. | Transdermal administration of tamsulosin |
US8685287B2 (en) | 2009-01-27 | 2014-04-01 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Mechanically robust, electrically conductive ultralow-density carbon nanotube-based aerogels |
US20100190639A1 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2010-07-29 | Worsley Marcus A | High surface area, electrically conductive nanocarbon-supported metal oxide |
US20110024698A1 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2011-02-03 | Worsley Marcus A | Mechanically Stiff, Electrically Conductive Composites of Polymers and Carbon Nanotubes |
DE102009018688B4 (de) * | 2009-04-23 | 2017-03-02 | Knauf Insulation | Mineralwolleprodukt |
EP2424824B1 (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2022-03-09 | Rockwool International A/S | Method for coating a substrate with a composite |
EP2281961A1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2011-02-09 | Knauf Insulation Technology GmbH | Aerogel containing composite materials |
WO2011020671A1 (de) | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Dämmplatte aus kunststoff, system und verfahren zur wärmedämmung |
NL2005244A (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-03-23 | Asml Netherlands Bv | Support or table for lithographic apparatus, method of manufacturing such support or table and lithographic apparatus comprising such support or table. |
DE102009046257A1 (de) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-12 | Carcoustics Techconsult Gmbh | Plattenförmige Isolationslage für eine Wand, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie plattenförmiges Wandelement |
CN101698583B (zh) * | 2009-11-13 | 2012-08-22 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | 一种多组元气凝胶复合材料及其制备方法 |
DE102009053784A1 (de) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines porösen SiO2-Xerogels mit charakteristischer Porengröße durch ein Bottom-Up-Verfahren über eine Vorstufe mit organischen Festkörperskelettstützen |
FI123674B (fi) * | 2009-12-23 | 2013-09-13 | Paroc Oy Ab | Menetelmä mineraalikuitu-komposiittituotteen valmistamiseksi |
FI122693B (fi) | 2009-12-23 | 2012-05-31 | Paroc Oy Ab | Menetelmä mineraalivilla-komposiittimateriaalin valmistamiseksi, menetelmällä valmistettu tuote ja sen käyttö eristysmateriaalina |
US8629076B2 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2014-01-14 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | High surface area silicon carbide-coated carbon aerogel |
US8507071B1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2013-08-13 | Zeroloft Corporation | Sheet insulator with improved resistance to heat transfer by conduction, convection and radiation |
EP2542043B1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2015-12-23 | JX Nippon Mining & Metals Corporation | Composite for electromagnetic shielding |
JP2013528319A (ja) * | 2010-05-21 | 2013-07-08 | ノキア シーメンス ネットワークス オサケユキチュア | ヒートシンクを部品に熱的に結合する方法及び装置 |
EP2605992A4 (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2015-01-28 | Otis Elevator Co | Load bearing part with protective coating and method therefor |
US8952119B2 (en) | 2010-11-18 | 2015-02-10 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Organically modified hybrid aerogels |
US8906973B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2014-12-09 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Modified hybrid silica aerogels |
EP2665876B1 (en) | 2011-01-17 | 2015-03-18 | Construction Research & Technology GmbH | Composite thermal insulation system |
EP2481859A1 (en) | 2011-01-17 | 2012-08-01 | Aspen Aerogels Inc. | Composite aerogel thermal insulation system |
US20140318068A1 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2014-10-30 | Rockwool International A/S | Insulation system for covering a facade of a building |
US9133280B2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2015-09-15 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Sulfur-containing organic-inorganic hybrid gel compositions and aerogels |
US9218989B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-12-22 | Raytheon Company | Aerogel dielectric layer |
FR2981341B1 (fr) | 2011-10-14 | 2018-02-16 | Enersens | Procede de fabrication de xerogels |
US20130196137A1 (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-08-01 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Composite Aerogel Thermal Insulation System |
WO2013116733A1 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-08 | The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Aerogels and methods of making same |
SI24001A (sl) | 2012-02-10 | 2013-08-30 | Aerogel Card D.O.O. | Kriogena naprava za transport in skladiščenje utekočinjenih plinov |
ITPD20120039A1 (it) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-18 | Everlux S R L | Pannello coibentante per l'edilizia e procedimento per la sua realizzazione |
FI126355B (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2016-10-31 | Paroc Group Oy | Composite insulating product consisting of mineral wool and material with excellent insulating properties |
CA2809479A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-09-30 | Certainteed Corporation | Roofing composite including dessicant and method of thermal energy management of a roof by reversible sorption and desorption of moisture |
US10994258B2 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2021-05-04 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Adsorption cooling system using metal organic frameworks |
US11052375B2 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2021-07-06 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Adsorption cooling system using carbon aerogel |
US9302247B2 (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2016-04-05 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Aerogel sorbents |
RU2488244C1 (ru) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-07-20 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Московское опытно-конструкторское бюро "Марс" (ФГУП МОКБ "Марс") | Способ повышения теплоотдачи и радиационной защиты электронных блоков |
US20130344279A1 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-12-26 | Cabot Corporation | Flexible insulating structures and methods of making and using same |
CN102807358B (zh) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-03-12 | 中国科学院研究生院 | 一种柔性气凝胶块体及其制备方法 |
US20140087102A1 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-27 | Air Liquide Large Industries U.S. Lp | Air separation column low-density solid-state insulation patent |
US9638473B2 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2017-05-02 | Carlsberg Breweries A/S | Beverage dispensing assembly comprising beverage distribution python and a method of producing the beverage distribution python |
CN111136987A (zh) | 2013-03-08 | 2020-05-12 | 斯攀气凝胶公司 | 气凝胶绝缘面板及其制造 |
US20140287641A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Aerogel Technologies, Llc | Layered aerogel composites, related aerogel materials, and methods of manufacture |
US9493941B2 (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2016-11-15 | Donald George White | Thermal break wall systems and thermal adjustable clip |
EP3009049B1 (en) * | 2013-06-10 | 2017-08-09 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Seat heater |
FR3007025B1 (fr) | 2013-06-14 | 2015-06-19 | Enersens | Materiaux composites isolants comprenant un aerogel inorganique et une mousse de melamine |
US10343131B1 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2019-07-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of National Aeronautics And Space Administration | High temperature, hydrophobic, flexible aerogel composite and method of making same |
US10590000B1 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2020-03-17 | United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of National Aeronautics And Space Administration | High temperature, flexible aerogel composite and method of making same |
US9878405B2 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2018-01-30 | Hyundai Motor Company | Heat protector and manufacturing and mounting methods |
WO2015034515A1 (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-12 | The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | In-situ aerogels and methods of making same |
JP6361022B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-17 | 2018-07-25 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 複合シート |
US9434831B2 (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2016-09-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Benzimidazole based aerogel materials |
CA2928347C (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2017-09-26 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Benzimidazole based aerogel materials |
DE202013010599U1 (de) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-03-05 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Sandwichstruktur mit einem Aerogel enthaltenden Kernwerkstoff |
US20150176749A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Thermally Insulative Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene Articles |
CN103790248B (zh) * | 2014-01-27 | 2016-08-17 | 钟春燕 | 一种建筑用保温耐热板的制备方法 |
US10418145B2 (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2019-09-17 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Stretchable conductive composites for use in soft devices |
US11380953B2 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2022-07-05 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Thin aerogel materials |
FR3025205B1 (fr) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-09-09 | Univ De Lorraine | Materiau isolant thermique a base d'aerogel |
JP5863917B1 (ja) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-02-17 | ニチアス株式会社 | 耐火構造及びその使用方法 |
EP4234620A3 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2023-12-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Improved hydrophobic aerogel materials |
DE202014104869U1 (de) | 2014-10-13 | 2016-01-15 | Frenzelit Werke Gmbh | Thermisches Mehrschichtisolationsformteil sowie Heißgas führendes Bauteil |
JP6393902B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-15 | 2018-09-26 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 複合材料と電子機器 |
FR3030354B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-17 | 2019-06-07 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Produits d'isolation thermique hautes performances |
US9593797B2 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2017-03-14 | Johns Manville | Hybrid high temperature insulation |
CH710694B1 (de) * | 2015-02-04 | 2019-05-15 | Rockwool Int | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Aerogels resp. eines Aerogel-Verbundwerkstoffs, sowie Aerogel resp. Aerogel-Verbundwerkstoff erhältlich nach dem Verfahren. |
KR101789371B1 (ko) | 2015-02-13 | 2017-10-23 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 실리카 에어로겔 함유 블랑켓의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 실리카 에어로겔 함유 블랑켓 |
FR3033732B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-17 | 2017-04-14 | Enersens | Materiaux composites multicouches |
DE102015107233A1 (de) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-10 | Elringklinger Ag | Aerogel und Verfahren zum Herstellen des Aeorgels |
EP3328631B1 (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2021-09-08 | Basf Se | Foam as adhesive for composites for thermal insulation |
FR3039539B1 (fr) * | 2015-07-30 | 2020-10-09 | Enersens | Aerogel monolithique renforce par des fibres dispersees |
JP6771195B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-07 | 2020-10-21 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 断熱材およびそれを使用した機器と断熱材の製造方法 |
US9777472B2 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2017-10-03 | Awi Licensing Llc | Scrim attachment system |
WO2017075554A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-04 | Golfetto Michael | Methods freeze drying and composite materials |
KR101931569B1 (ko) | 2015-11-03 | 2018-12-21 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 소수성의 산화금속-실리카 복합 에어로겔의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 소수성의 산화금속-실리카 복합 에어로겔 |
CA2951367C (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2019-12-31 | Weiping Yu | Structure for blocking heat transfer through thermal bridge of curtain wall building |
EP3408085B1 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2023-09-06 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Laminates comprising reinforced aerogel composites |
KR101654795B1 (ko) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-09-06 | 김현철 | 고단열 에어로겔 함침 매트의 제조 방법 |
WO2017142245A1 (ko) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-24 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에어로겔 시트를 포함하는 복합시트 제조방법 및 제조장치 |
KR101962207B1 (ko) * | 2016-02-17 | 2019-03-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에어로겔 시트를 포함하는 복합시트 제조방법 및 제조장치 |
JP6634595B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-18 | 2020-01-22 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 断熱材及びその製造方法 |
WO2017142244A1 (ko) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-24 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에어로겔 시트를 포함하는 복합시트 제조방법 및 제조장치 |
KR101962206B1 (ko) * | 2016-02-19 | 2019-03-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에어로겔 시트를 포함하는 복합시트 제조방법 및 제조장치 |
KR20170104914A (ko) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에어로겔 블랑켓의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 에어로겔 블랑켓 |
KR20170110993A (ko) | 2016-03-24 | 2017-10-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 실리카 에어로겔 제조시스템 |
US11431100B2 (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2022-08-30 | Commscope Technologies Llc | Antennas having lenses formed of lightweight dielectric materials and related dielectric materials |
WO2017165342A1 (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2017-09-28 | Commscope Technologies Llc | Antennas having lenses formed of lightweight dielectric materials and related dielectric materials |
CN107265913B (zh) * | 2016-04-08 | 2020-02-18 | 南京唯才新能源科技有限公司 | 一种气凝胶复合材料及其制备方法 |
CH712479A1 (de) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-30 | Flumroc Ag | Anlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Aerogel-Verbundwerkstoffs und Aerogel-Verbundwerkstoff. |
EP3260290A1 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-27 | Microtherm N.v. | Thermally insulating cloths |
JP6934593B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-22 | 2021-09-15 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 断熱材とその製造方法 |
WO2018048289A1 (ko) | 2016-09-12 | 2018-03-15 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 실리카 에어로겔의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 실리카 에어로겔 |
EP3529301B1 (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2023-11-29 | Blueshift Materials, Inc. | Fiber-reinforced organic polymer aerogel |
WO2018140804A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2018-08-02 | Blueshift International Materials, Inc. | Organic polymer aerogels comprising microstructures |
JP6960590B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-28 | 2021-11-05 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 複合材料およびその製造方法 |
WO2018183225A1 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-04 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Thermally insulative expanded polytetrafluoroethylene articles |
JPWO2018211906A1 (ja) * | 2017-05-15 | 2020-05-14 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 断熱材とそれを用いた断熱構造体 |
CN109458519B (zh) * | 2017-09-06 | 2021-11-30 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 绝热材料 |
WO2019055134A1 (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-21 | Commscope Technologies Llc | METHODS FOR PREPARING COMPOSITE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL |
CN108058408B (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2020-07-07 | 苏州科达科技股份有限公司 | 一种磁力底座及该磁力底座的装配方法 |
WO2019232087A1 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Fire-class reinforced aerogel compositions |
WO2020069023A1 (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-04-02 | Aerogel Technologies, Llc | High-temperature polymer aerogel composites |
RU187338U1 (ru) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-03-01 | Екатерина Михайловна Огренич | Панель строительная теплоизоляционная |
RU2696638C1 (ru) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-08-05 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ниагара" | Способ получения теплоизоляционного материала на основе аэрогеля |
KR20210131405A (ko) | 2019-02-27 | 2021-11-02 | 아스펜 에어로겔, 인코포레이티드 | 탄소 에어로겔-기반 전극 재료 및 이의 제조 방법 |
SG11202110215YA (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2021-10-28 | Aspen Aerogels Inc | Carbon aerogel-based cathodes for lithium-sulfur batteries |
WO2021072323A1 (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-15 | Aerogel Technologies, Llc | Polymer-aerogel/fiber and polymer-aerogel/textile composites and related systems and methods |
KR20220133862A (ko) | 2019-11-22 | 2022-10-05 | 아스펜 에어로겔, 인코퍼레이티드 | 건물의 단열을 위한 적어도 하나의 에어로겔 복합 재료를 포함하는 단열 보드 |
CN115038580A (zh) | 2019-12-02 | 2022-09-09 | 思攀气凝胶公司 | 用于电动车辆热管理的气凝胶基组件和系统 |
WO2021113188A1 (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-06-10 | Aspen Aerogels Inc. | Components and systems to manage thermal runaway issues in electric vehicle batteries |
BR112022013504A2 (pt) * | 2020-01-07 | 2022-09-13 | Aspen Aerogels Inc | Composições e sistemas para gerenciamento térmico de bateria |
CN111151124A (zh) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-05-15 | 山东鲁阳浩特高技术纤维有限公司 | 一种具有催化导电功能的纳米板及其制备方法和应用 |
US11050144B1 (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-06-29 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Assembly with at least one antenna and a thermal insulation component |
CH717558A1 (de) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-12-30 | Rockwool Int | Aerogel-Verbundwerkstoffen, sowie Wärmedämmelement. |
DE102020118734A1 (de) | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-20 | Outlast Technologies Gmbh | Aerogel-haltige Isolationsschicht |
CN111992149A (zh) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-27 | 中山大学 | 一种多孔载体支撑金属气凝胶复合材料的制备方法 |
WO2022084394A1 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2022-04-28 | Basf Se | Composite article |
WO2022144736A1 (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-07 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Fibrous carbon aerogels coated with nano-thin silicon as lithium battery anodes |
CN112813584A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | 一种气凝胶纤维填充材料及其制备方法与应用 |
EP4265407A1 (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2023-10-25 | Basf Se | Thermal insulation composite |
CN115304350B (zh) * | 2022-08-29 | 2023-09-19 | 湖北硅金凝节能减排科技有限公司 | 疏水型二氧化硅气凝胶毡的制备方法 |
CN115920790B (zh) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-06-02 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种多功能氮掺杂碳气凝胶的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4988560A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1991-01-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Oriented melt-blown fibers, processes for making such fibers, and webs made from such fibers |
US4933129A (en) * | 1988-07-25 | 1990-06-12 | Ultrafibre, Inc. | Process for producing nonwoven insulating webs |
JPH03196110A (ja) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-08-27 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | 有限距離ズームレンズ系 |
JPH03213545A (ja) * | 1990-01-17 | 1991-09-18 | Petoka:Kk | 導電性炭素繊維マット及びその製造方法 |
WO1992013243A1 (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1992-08-06 | Hyco Pty Ltd | Improvements in thermoelectric refrigeration |
US5072254A (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1991-12-10 | Ray Hicks | Photographic printer assembly |
US5306555A (en) * | 1991-09-18 | 1994-04-26 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Aerogel matrix composites |
US5458962A (en) * | 1993-08-11 | 1995-10-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonwoven surface treating articles and methods of making and using same |
JPH0834678A (ja) * | 1994-07-27 | 1996-02-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | エアロゲルパネル |
DE4430642A1 (de) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-03-07 | Hoechst Ag | Aerogel- und Xerogelverbundstoffe, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
DE4430669A1 (de) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-03-07 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von faserverstärkten Xerogelen, sowie ihre Verwendung |
US5786059A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1998-07-28 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Fiber web/aerogel composite material comprising bicomponent fibers, production thereof and use thereof |
US5624726A (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1997-04-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Insulation blanket |
DE19507732A1 (de) * | 1995-03-07 | 1996-09-12 | Hoechst Ag | Transparentes Bauelement, enthaltend mindestens eine faserverstärkte Aerogelplatte und/oder -matte |
US6887563B2 (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 2005-05-03 | Cabot Corporation | Composite aerogel material that contains fibres |
AU7720596A (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1997-05-29 | Aspen Systems, Inc. | Flexible aerogel superinsulation and its manufacture |
DE19548128A1 (de) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-06-26 | Hoechst Ag | Faservlies-Aerogel-Verbundmaterial enthaltend mindestens ein thermoplastisches Fasermaterial, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung, sowie seine Verwendung |
US5877100A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1999-03-02 | Cabot Corporation | Compositions and insulation bodies having low thermal conductivity |
JPH10147664A (ja) * | 1996-11-20 | 1998-06-02 | C I Kasei Co Ltd | エアロゲル断熱パネルおよびその製造方法 |
US5972254A (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 1999-10-26 | Sander; Matthew T. | Ultra-thin prestressed fiber reinforced aerogel honeycomb catalyst monoliths |
US5708075A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-01-13 | Dow Corning Corporation | Silicone release coating compositions |
DE19702239A1 (de) * | 1997-01-24 | 1998-07-30 | Hoechst Ag | Mehrschichtige Verbundmaterialien, die mindestens eine aerogelhaltige Schicht und mindestens eine Schicht, die Polyethylenterephthalat-Fasern enthält, aufweisen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
US5973015A (en) * | 1998-02-02 | 1999-10-26 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Flexible aerogel composite for mechanical stability and process of fabrication |
EP1093486B1 (de) * | 1998-06-05 | 2004-08-04 | Cabot Corporation | Nanoporöse interpenetrierende organisch-anorganische netzwerke |
JP2000106495A (ja) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-11 | Kitagawa Ind Co Ltd | 電気電子器具の内部構造 |
US6197415B1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2001-03-06 | Frisby Technologies, Inc. | Gel-coated materials with increased flame retardancy |
JP2001021094A (ja) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-01-26 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 断熱性複合シートおよび断熱性部材 |
BR0115523A (pt) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-09-16 | Aspen Aerogels Inc | Compósito |
-
2001
- 2001-12-21 BR BR0115523-7A patent/BR0115523A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-21 US US10/034,296 patent/US7078359B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-21 CA CA2429771A patent/CA2429771C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-21 RU RU2003122514/12A patent/RU2310702C2/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-21 IL IL15592201A patent/IL155922A0/xx active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-21 JP JP2002553559A patent/JP2004517222A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-12-21 WO PCT/US2001/049540 patent/WO2002052086A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-12-21 EP EP01992222A patent/EP1358373A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-21 CN CNB018209971A patent/CN1306993C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-21 MX MXPA03004333A patent/MXPA03004333A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-21 KR KR1020037006999A patent/KR100909732B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2003
- 2003-05-14 IL IL155922A patent/IL155922A/en unknown
-
2006
- 2006-05-18 US US11/419,175 patent/US7504346B2/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-02-04 US US12/365,234 patent/US20090229032A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2012
- 2012-03-09 JP JP2012052980A patent/JP2012182135A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-05-28 JP JP2015108425A patent/JP2016001605A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-09-08 JP JP2017172629A patent/JP6592050B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008051029A1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-05-02 | Korea Institute Of Industrial Technology | Aerogel sheet and method for preparing thereof |
US8647557B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2014-02-11 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Method for producing sheets including fibrous aerogel |
CN104411659A (zh) * | 2012-08-10 | 2015-03-11 | 斯攀气凝胶公司 | 分段之胶体复合物及从该复合物制造之刚性面板 |
KR20150047120A (ko) * | 2012-08-10 | 2015-05-04 | 아스펜 에어로겔, 인코포레이티드 | 세그먼트화 겔 복합체 및 이로부터 제조된 리지드 패널 |
CN104411659B (zh) * | 2012-08-10 | 2018-06-26 | 斯攀气凝胶公司 | 分段之胶体复合物及从该复合物制造之刚性面板 |
US11053369B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2021-07-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Segmented flexible gel composites and rigid panels manufactured therefrom |
US11118026B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2021-09-14 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Segmented flexible gel composites and rigid panels manufactured therefrom |
US11517870B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2022-12-06 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Segmented flexible gel composites and rigid panels manufactured therefrom |
WO2017009858A1 (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-19 | International Advanced Research Centre For Powder Metallurgy And New Materials (Arci) | An improved process for producing silica aerogel thermal insulation product with increased efficiency. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1306993C (zh) | 2007-03-28 |
KR100909732B1 (ko) | 2009-07-29 |
US7504346B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 |
RU2310702C2 (ru) | 2007-11-20 |
JP2012182135A (ja) | 2012-09-20 |
RU2003122514A (ru) | 2004-10-20 |
JP2004517222A (ja) | 2004-06-10 |
EP1358373A2 (en) | 2003-11-05 |
WO2002052086A3 (en) | 2003-01-09 |
US7078359B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 |
CA2429771C (en) | 2010-06-08 |
US20020094426A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 |
JP2016001605A (ja) | 2016-01-07 |
JP2018012913A (ja) | 2018-01-25 |
IL155922A0 (en) | 2003-12-23 |
IL155922A (en) | 2008-06-05 |
MXPA03004333A (es) | 2005-01-25 |
US20090229032A1 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
WO2002052086A2 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
CA2429771A1 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
US20060199455A1 (en) | 2006-09-07 |
BR0115523A (pt) | 2003-09-16 |
CN1592651A (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
JP6592050B2 (ja) | 2019-10-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100909732B1 (ko) | 섬유성 배팅을 보유하는 에어로겔 복합물 | |
US7560062B2 (en) | High strength, nanoporous bodies reinforced with fibrous materials | |
US20220177765A1 (en) | Aerogel composites including phase change materials | |
EP3326811B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for manufacturing composite sheet comprising aerogel sheets | |
US11702346B2 (en) | Aerogel-based components and systems for electric vehicle thermal management | |
US20210167438A1 (en) | Components and systems to manage thermal runaway issues in electric vehicle batteries | |
EP3326810B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for manufacturing composite sheet comprising aerogel sheet | |
US20230032529A1 (en) | Battery thermal management member | |
AU2002232688A1 (en) | Aerogel composite with fibrous batting | |
WO2023062605A1 (en) | Rigid, non-flexible fiber reinforced insulation composite |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E90F | Notification of reason for final refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130408 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140325 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20150618 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160504 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20170616 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20190617 Year of fee payment: 11 |