JPWO2015105112A1 - 改質された蛋白質含有食品の製造方法及び蛋白質含有食品改質用の製剤 - Google Patents
改質された蛋白質含有食品の製造方法及び蛋白質含有食品改質用の製剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2015105112A1 JPWO2015105112A1 JP2015556811A JP2015556811A JPWO2015105112A1 JP WO2015105112 A1 JPWO2015105112 A1 JP WO2015105112A1 JP 2015556811 A JP2015556811 A JP 2015556811A JP 2015556811 A JP2015556811 A JP 2015556811A JP WO2015105112 A1 JPWO2015105112 A1 JP WO2015105112A1
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- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012470 frozen dough Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950006191 gluconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003278 haem Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940059442 hemicellulase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010002430 hemicellulase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002163 hydrogen peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NPFOYSMITVOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(III) citrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NPFOYSMITVOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRIVJOXICYMTAG-IYEMJOQQSA-L iron(ii) gluconate Chemical compound [Fe+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O VRIVJOXICYMTAG-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940026239 isoascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CSSYQJWUGATIHM-IKGCZBKSSA-N l-phenylalanyl-l-lysyl-l-cysteinyl-l-arginyl-l-arginyl-l-tryptophyl-l-glutaminyl-l-tryptophyl-l-arginyl-l-methionyl-l-lysyl-l-lysyl-l-leucylglycyl-l-alanyl-l-prolyl-l-seryl-l-isoleucyl-l-threonyl-l-cysteinyl-l-valyl-l-arginyl-l-arginyl-l-alanyl-l-phenylal Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSSYQJWUGATIHM-IKGCZBKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021242 lactoferrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940078795 lactoferrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940057428 lactoperoxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010746 mayonnaise Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008268 mayonnaise Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019449 other food additives Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- YPZRWBKMTBYPTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidized gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteinylglycine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CSSCC(C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O YPZRWBKMTBYPTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002265 redox agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- JHYAVWJELFKHLM-UHFFFAOYSA-H tetrasodium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O JHYAVWJELFKHLM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J3/00—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
- A23J3/22—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by texturising
- A23J3/225—Texturised simulated foods with high protein content
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J3/00—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
- A23J3/22—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by texturising
- A23J3/225—Texturised simulated foods with high protein content
- A23J3/227—Meat-like textured foods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/24—Organic nitrogen compounds
- A21D2/26—Proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/24—Organic nitrogen compounds
- A21D2/26—Proteins
- A21D2/267—Microbial proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D8/00—Methods for preparing or baking dough
- A21D8/02—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking
- A21D8/04—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking treating dough with microorganisms or enzymes
- A21D8/042—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking treating dough with microorganisms or enzymes with enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D8/00—Methods for preparing or baking dough
- A21D8/02—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking
- A21D8/04—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking treating dough with microorganisms or enzymes
- A21D8/047—Methods for preparing dough; Treating dough prior to baking treating dough with microorganisms or enzymes with yeasts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/40—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
- A23L13/48—Addition of, or treatment with, enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/06—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/109—Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/196—Products in which the original granular shape is maintained, e.g. parboiled rice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Noodles (AREA)
- Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(1)
蛋白質を含有する食品原料を、酸化還元酵素、並びに、金属及び/又は金属含有物で処理することを含む、改質された蛋白質含有食品の製造方法(但し、酸化還元酵素がグルコースオキシダーゼであり、金属及び/又は金属含有物が金属含有酵母であり、かつ蛋白質含有食品が水産加工食品である場合を除く)。
(2)
前記酸化還元酵素が、グルコースオキシダーゼ、アスコルビン酸オキシダーゼ、及びフェノールオキシダーゼから選択される1又はそれ以上の酵素である、(1)に記載の方法。
(3)
前記金属含有物が、金属含有酵母である、(1)または(2)に記載の方法。
(4)
前記金属含有酵母が、鉄含有酵母、クロム含有酵母、銅含有酵母、マグネシウム含有酵母、及びバナジウム含有酵母から選択される1又はそれ以上の酵母である、(3)に記載の方法。
(5)
前記金属含有物が、金属塩である、(1)または(2)に記載の方法。
(6)
前記金属塩が、鉄塩である、(5)に記載の方法。
(7)
前記蛋白質含有食品が、米加工食品、小麦加工食品、卵加工食品、畜肉加工食品、及び乳加工食品から選択される1種又はそれ以上の食品である、(1)〜(6)のいずれかに記載の方法。
(8)
前記酸化還元酵素が、食品原料1g当たり、0.0001U〜100U添加される、(1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載の方法。
(9)
前記金属含有酵母が、食品原料1g当たり、乾物重量で、0.00000025g〜0.0027g添加される、(3)、(4)、(7)、および(8)のいずれかに記載の方法。
(10)
さらに、酸化還元酵素の基質を添加することを含む、(1)〜(9)のいずれかに記載の方法。
(11)
酸化還元酵素、並びに、金属及び/又は金属含有物を含有する、蛋白質含有食品改質用の製剤(但し、酸化還元酵素がグルコースオキシダーゼであり、金属及び/又は金属含有物が金属含有酵母であり、かつ蛋白質含有食品が水産加工食品である場合を除く)。
(12)
前記酸化還元酵素が、グルコースオキシダーゼ、アスコルビン酸オキシダーゼ、及びフェノールオキシダーゼから選択される1又はそれ以上の酵素である、(11)に記載の製剤。
(13)
前記金属含有物が、金属含有酵母である、(11)または(12)に記載の製剤。
(14)
前記金属含有酵母が、鉄含有酵母、クロム含有酵母、銅含有酵母、マグネシウム含有酵母、及びバナジウム含有酵母から選択される1又はそれ以上の酵母である、(13)に記載の製剤。
(15)
前記金属含有物が、金属塩である、(11)または(12)に記載の製剤。
(16)
前記金属塩が、鉄塩である、(15)に記載の製剤。
(17)
前記蛋白質含有食品が、米加工食品、小麦加工食品、卵加工食品、畜肉加工食品、及び乳加工食品から選択される1種又はそれ以上の食品である、(11)〜(16)のいずれかに記載の製剤。
(18)
前記製剤が、金属及び/又は金属含有物を、該製剤に含有される酸化還元酵素1U当たり、金属量に換算して、0.00000005g〜0.0005g含有する、(11)〜(17)のいずれかに記載の製剤。
(19)
前記製剤が、金属含有酵母を、該製剤に含有される酸化還元酵素1U当たり、乾物重量で、0.000001g〜0.01g含有する、(13)、(14)、(17)、および(18)のいずれかに記載の製剤。
(20)
さらに、酸化還元酵素の基質を含有する、(11)〜(19)のいずれかに記載の製剤。
本発明において、蛋白質含有食品としては、蛋白質を含有する食品原料(以下、単に「食品原料」ともいう)より製造される加工食品が挙げられる。蛋白質を含有する食品原料としては、牛肉、豚肉、鶏肉等の肉類、魚、貝、エビ、カニ、タコ、イカ等の魚介類(水産物)、米、小麦等の穀類、乳、卵等が挙げられる。蛋白質含有食品として、具体的には、ハム、ソーセージ、ハンバーグ、唐揚げ等の畜肉加工食品、炊飯米、米粉パン、ビーフン等の米加工食品、パン、麺、菓子、餃子等の小麦加工食品、マヨネーズ等の卵加工食品、乳加工食品、水産加工食品等が挙げられる。なお、「水産加工食品」とは、魚、貝、エビ、カニ、タコ、イカ等の水産物より製造される食品を指す。蛋白質含有食品の提供の態様は特に制限されない。すなわち、蛋白質含有食品は、生食品、加熱品、冷凍品、無菌包装品、レトルト品、乾燥品、缶詰品等の任意の態様で提供されてよい。
本発明の製剤は、酸化剤及び/又は酸化還元酵素、並びに、金属及び/又は金属含有物を含有する、蛋白質含有食品改質用の製剤である。本発明において、酸化剤及び/又は酸化還元酵素、並びに、金属及び/又は金属含有物を総称して「有効成分」ともいう。
本発明においては、有効成分(すなわち、酸化剤及び/又は酸化還元酵素、並びに、金属及び/又は金属含有物)を利用して、蛋白質含有食品を改質することができる。すなわち、本発明の方法は、蛋白質を含有する食品原料を有効成分で処理することを含む、蛋白質含有食品を改質する方法である。また、本発明の方法の一態様は、蛋白質を含有する食品原料を有効成分で処理することを含む、改質された蛋白質含有食品の製造方法である。なお、「食品原料を有効成分で処理する」ことを「食品原料に有効成分を作用させる」ともいう。また、「食品原料を有効成分で処理する」工程を「改質工程」ともいう。
米は日本をはじめ世界中で食されている主要な食糧であり、炊飯米だけでなく様々な形態に加工、流通していることから、代表的な蛋白質含有食品であると言える。そこで、炊飯米を例に、グルコースオキシダーゼと鉄含有酵母の併用効果を検討した。
小麦は世界中で食されている主要な食糧であり、多くの小麦製品が市場流通していることから、代表的な蛋白質含有食品であると言える。そこで、代表的な小麦製品であるパンを例にして、グルコースオキシダーゼと鉄含有酵母の併用効果を検討した。
さらに、パン以外の小麦製品にも本発明が応用可能か検討すべく、代表的な小麦製品の一つである麺(ざるうどん)を例として、グルコースオキシダーゼと鉄含有酵母の併用効果の検討を行った。
グルコースオキシダーゼ以外の酸化還元酵素でも本発明が実施可能か検討すべく、代表的な小麦製品の一つである麺(ざるうどん)を例として、アスコルビン酸オキシダーゼと鉄含有酵母の併用効果の検討を行った。
グルコースオキシダーゼ以外の酸化還元酵素でも本発明が実施可能か検討すべく、代表的な小麦製品の一つである麺(ざるうどん)を例として、フェノールオキシダーゼと鉄含有酵母の併用効果の検討を行った。
代表的な小麦製品の一つである麺(ざるうどん)を例として、グルコースオキシダーゼと鉄含有酵母の併用により、グルコースオキシダーゼによる処理時間を短縮することが可能であるかを評価した。
鉄含有酵母以外の金属含有酵母でも本発明が実施可能か検討すべく、代表的な小麦製品の一つである麺(ざるうどん)を例として、グルコースオキシダーゼと各種金属含有酵母の併用効果の検討を行った。
代表的な小麦製品の一つである麺(ざるうどん)を例として、グルコースオキシダーゼと鉄含有酵母の併用する際の、鉄含有酵母の添加量について評価した。
金属含油酵母以外の金属含有物でも本技術が応用可能か検討すべく、代表的な小麦製品の一つである麺(ざるうどん)を例として、グルコースオキシダーゼと鉄塩の併用効果の検討を行った。
牛肉を例にして、グルコースオキシダーゼと鉄含有酵母の併用効果を検討した。
Claims (20)
- 蛋白質を含有する食品原料を、酸化還元酵素、並びに、金属及び/又は金属含有物で処理することを含む、改質された蛋白質含有食品の製造方法(但し、酸化還元酵素がグルコースオキシダーゼであり、金属及び/又は金属含有物が金属含有酵母であり、かつ蛋白質含有食品が水産加工食品である場合を除く)。
- 前記酸化還元酵素が、グルコースオキシダーゼ、アスコルビン酸オキシダーゼ、及びフェノールオキシダーゼから選択される1又はそれ以上の酵素である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有物が、金属含有酵母である、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有酵母が、鉄含有酵母、クロム含有酵母、銅含有酵母、マグネシウム含有酵母、及びバナジウム含有酵母から選択される1又はそれ以上の酵母である、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有物が、金属塩である、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記金属塩が、鉄塩である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記蛋白質含有食品が、米加工食品、小麦加工食品、卵加工食品、畜肉加工食品、及び乳加工食品から選択される1種又はそれ以上の食品である、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記酸化還元酵素が、食品原料1g当たり、0.0001U〜100U添加される、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記金属含有酵母が、食品原料1g当たり、乾物重量で、0.00000025g〜0.0027g添加される、請求項3、4、7、および8のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- さらに、酸化還元酵素の基質を添加することを含む、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 酸化還元酵素、並びに、金属及び/又は金属含有物を含有する、蛋白質含有食品改質用の製剤(但し、酸化還元酵素がグルコースオキシダーゼであり、金属及び/又は金属含有物が金属含有酵母であり、かつ蛋白質含有食品が水産加工食品である場合を除く)。
- 前記酸化還元酵素が、グルコースオキシダーゼ、アスコルビン酸オキシダーゼ、及びフェノールオキシダーゼから選択される1又はそれ以上の酵素である、請求項11に記載の製剤。
- 前記金属含有物が、金属含有酵母である、請求項11または12に記載の製剤。
- 前記金属含有酵母が、鉄含有酵母、クロム含有酵母、銅含有酵母、マグネシウム含有酵母、及びバナジウム含有酵母から選択される1又はそれ以上の酵母である、請求項13に記載の製剤。
- 前記金属含有物が、金属塩である、請求項11または12に記載の製剤。
- 前記金属塩が、鉄塩である、請求項15に記載の製剤。
- 前記蛋白質含有食品が、米加工食品、小麦加工食品、卵加工食品、畜肉加工食品、及び乳加工食品から選択される1種又はそれ以上の食品である、請求項11〜16のいずれか1項に記載の製剤。
- 前記製剤が、金属及び/又は金属含有物を、該製剤に含有される酸化還元酵素1U当たり、金属量に換算して、0.00000005g〜0.0005g含有する、請求項11〜17のいずれか1項に記載の製剤。
- 前記製剤が、金属含有酵母を、該製剤に含有される酸化還元酵素1U当たり、乾物重量で、0.000001g〜0.01g含有する、請求項13、14、17、18のいずれか1項に記載の製剤。
- さらに、酸化還元酵素の基質を含有する、請求項11〜19のいずれか1項に記載の製剤。
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EP3092907A4 (en) | 2017-10-25 |
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US20160309746A1 (en) | 2016-10-27 |
JP6728682B2 (ja) | 2020-07-22 |
EP3092907A1 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
WO2015105112A9 (ja) | 2016-06-02 |
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