JPH10502174A - 電子ナビゲーション装置とその方法 - Google Patents
電子ナビゲーション装置とその方法Info
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- JPH10502174A JPH10502174A JP8503297A JP50329796A JPH10502174A JP H10502174 A JPH10502174 A JP H10502174A JP 8503297 A JP8503297 A JP 8503297A JP 50329796 A JP50329796 A JP 50329796A JP H10502174 A JPH10502174 A JP H10502174A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096805—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route
- G08G1/096811—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route where the route is computed offboard
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/36—Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
- G01C21/3626—Details of the output of route guidance instructions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/36—Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
- G01C21/3679—Retrieval, searching and output of POI information, e.g. hotels, restaurants, shops, filling stations, parking facilities
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/38—Electronic maps specially adapted for navigation; Updating thereof
- G01C21/3885—Transmission of map data to client devices; Reception of map data by client devices
- G01C21/3896—Transmission of map data from central databases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096708—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
- G08G1/096716—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control where the received information does not generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096733—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place
- G08G1/096741—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place where the source of the transmitted information selects which information to transmit to each vehicle
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096766—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
- G08G1/096775—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is a central station
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096805—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route
- G08G1/096811—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route where the route is computed offboard
- G08G1/096816—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route where the route is computed offboard where the complete route is transmitted to the vehicle at once
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096805—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route
- G08G1/096811—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route where the route is computed offboard
- G08G1/096822—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the transmitted instructions are used to compute a route where the route is computed offboard where the segments of the route are transmitted to the vehicle at different locations and times
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096833—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route
- G08G1/096838—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route where the user preferences are taken into account or the user selects one route out of a plurality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096833—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route
- G08G1/096844—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route where the complete route is dynamically recomputed based on new data
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096855—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the output is provided in a suitable form to the driver
- G08G1/096861—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the output is provided in a suitable form to the driver where the immediate route instructions are output to the driver, e.g. arrow signs for next turn
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096855—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the output is provided in a suitable form to the driver
- G08G1/096872—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the output is provided in a suitable form to the driver where instructions are given per voice
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096877—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the input to the navigation device is provided by a suitable I/O arrangement
- G08G1/096883—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the input to the navigation device is provided by a suitable I/O arrangement where input information is obtained using a mobile device, e.g. a mobile phone, a PDA
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0968—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
- G08G1/096877—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the input to the navigation device is provided by a suitable I/O arrangement
- G08G1/096894—Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where the input to the navigation device is provided by a suitable I/O arrangement where input is assisted by the navigation device, i.e. the user does not type the complete name of the destination, e.g. using zip codes, telephone numbers, progressively selecting from initial letters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.ルート指令をコンパクトなフォームで送信する方法において、 (a)第1の交差点をディスプレイ上に表示する、各々が少なくとも1つの終 点により表わされる第1の組の操縦アームを生成するステップと、 (b)第2の交差点をディスプレイ上に表示する、各々が少なくとも1つの終 点により表わされる第2の組の操縦アームを生成するステップと、 (c)前記第1の交差点と前記第2の交差点の近似性を比較し、該第1の交差 点と第2の交差点とが相互に予め定めた範囲内にあるならば、前記第1の組の操 縦アームを前記第2の組の操縦アームと組合わせて第1の組の操縦アームと第2 の組の操縦アームとを共通のディスプレイ上に表示する組合わせた終点の組を生 じるステップと、 (d)前記組合わせた終点の組を電磁的なフォームで遠隔ユニットへ送信する ステップと を含む方法。 2.ルート指令を有効に送信する方法において、 (a)ユーザに対するルート指令を生成するステップと、 (b)各々が予め規定されたルート指令をコンパクトなフォームで表わす、複 数のトークン化フォームの少なくとも1つでルート指令を表わすステップと、 (c)前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つを遠隔ユニットへ 電磁的に送信するステップと、 (d)前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つを前記遠隔ユニッ トにおいて受信するステップと、 (e)前記遠隔ユニットにおいて、ステップ(d)で受信した前記複数のトー クン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つを、前記遠隔ユニットにおいてユーザへ表 示するためのテキストの運転命令へ拡張するステップと、 を含む方法。 3.更に、 (f)テキストの運転命令が1つ以上の言語で表示されることを指定する命令 を前記ユーザから受信するステップと、 (g)前記遠隔ユニットにおいて、ステップ(d)で受信した前記複数のトー クン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つを、ステップ(f)で指定された前記1つ 以上の言語の各々に対するテキストの運転命令へ拡張するステップと を含む請求項2記載の方法。 4.更に、 (f)前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記1つと共に、道路名称を前記遠隔 ユニットへ送信するステップと、 (g)ステップ(e)において、ステップ(f)で送信された道路名称を、ス テップ(d)で受信した前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つと 対応する拡張テキストへ挿入するステップと を含む請求項2記載の方法。 5.基地ユニットと遠隔ユニットとを備えるルート案内システムにおける遠隔ユ ニットにとって使用可能な情報量を拡張する方法において、 (a)遠隔ユニットから基地ユニットへルート要求を電磁的に送信するステッ プと、 (b)ステップ(a)のルート要求に応答して、基地ユニットから遠隔ユニッ トへルートを電磁的に送信するステップと、 (c)ステップ(b)で送信されたルートを前記遠隔ユニットで受信するステ ップと、 (d)前記遠隔ユニットにおいて、ステップ(c)で受信したルートを遠隔ユ ニット搭載の任意のデータベースの範囲と比較するステップと、 (e)ステップ(c)で受信したルートが前記遠隔ユニット搭載の任意のデー タベースにより充分にカバーされなければ、前記遠隔ユニットから基地ユニット へ、遠隔ユニット搭載の任意のデータベースにより充分にカバーされない情報を 与えるように基地ユニットに対する要求を電磁的に送信するステップと、 (f)ステップ(e)の要求に応答して、遠隔ユニット搭載の任意のデータベ ースにより充分にカバーされない前記情報を前記遠隔ユニットにおいて受信する ステップと、 を含む方法。 6.ステップ(f)が、ステップ(e)の要求に応答して、前記遠隔ユニット搭 載の任意のデータベースにより充分にカバーされない地図情報を遠隔ユニットに おいて受信することを含む請求項5記載の方法。 7.ルート指令をコンパクトなフォームで生成して送信する装置において、 (i)ディスプレイ上に第1の交差点を表示する、各々が少なくとも1つの 終点により表わされる第1の組の操縦アームを生成し、 (ii)ディスプレイ上に第2の交差点を表示する、各々が少なくとも1つの 終点により表わされる第2の組の操縦アームを生成し、 (iii)前記第1の交差点と前記第2の交差点の近似性を比較し、該第1の 交差点と第2の交差点とが相互に予め規定された範囲内に含まれるならば、前記 第1の組の操縦アームを第2の組の操縦アームと組合わせて、第1の組の操縦ア ームと第2の組の操縦アームとを共通のディスプレイ上に表示する組合わせた終 点の組を生じる、 (a)基地ユニットと、 (b)前記の組合わせた終点の組を遠隔ユニットに対する電磁的形態で送信す る通信リンクと を備える装置。 8.ルート指令を有効に生成して送信する装置において、 (i)ユーザに対するルート指令を生成し、 (ii)各々が予め規定されたルート指令をコンパクトなフォームで表わす複 数のトークン化フォームの少なくとも1つでルート指令を表わす (a)基地ユニットと、 (b)前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つを電磁的に送信す る通信リンクと、 (i)前記通信リンクから前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記少なくとも 1つを受信し、 (ii)前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つを、前記遠隔ユ ニットにおけるユーザへ通信するためのテキストの運転指令へ拡張する (c)遠隔ユニットと を備える装置。 9.テキストの運転命令が1つ以上の言語で表示されることを指定するユーザか らの命令を前記遠隔ユニットが受信し、 前記遠隔ユニットが、前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つを 、ユーザにより指定された前記1つ以上の言語のそれぞれに対してテキストの運 転命令へ拡張する、請求項8記載の装置。 10.前記通信リンクが、道路名称を前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記1つ と共に前記遠隔ユニットへ送信し、 前記遠隔ユニットが、前記通信リンクにより送信される道路名称を、前記複数 のトークン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つと対応する拡張テキストへ挿入する 、請求項8記載の装置。 11.前記遠隔ユニットが、該遠隔ユニットにおける前記ユーザに対する前記通 信のためのディスプレイを含む請求項8記載の装置。 12.前記遠隔ユニットが、該遠隔ユニットにおける前記ユーザに対する前記通 信のための通知装置を含む請求項8記載の装置。 13.大量の情報を遠隔ユニットから使用可能にするルート案内装置において、 (a)基地ユニットと、 (b)遠隔ユニットと、 (c)ルート要求を前記遠隔ユニットから基地ユニットへ電磁的に送信し、か つ該ルート要求に応答してルートを基地ユニットから遠隔ユニットへ電磁的に送 信する通信リンクと、を含む装置において、前記遠隔ユニットが (i)前記通信リンクにより送信されるルートを受信し、 (ii)受信したルートを前記遠隔ユニット搭載の任意のデータベースの範囲 と比較し、 (iii)受信したルートが前記遠隔ユニット搭載の任意のデータベースによ り充分にカバーされなければ、前記基地ユニットに対する付加的な要求を前記通 信リンクを介して遠隔ユニットから基地ユニットへ電磁的に送信して、遠隔ユニ ット搭載の任意のデータベースでは充分にカバーされない情報を与える、 ルート案内装置。 14.前記遠隔ユニットが、前記の付加的な要求に応答して、該遠隔ユニット搭 載の任意のデータベースにより充分にカバーされない地図情報を受信する請求項 13記載のルート案内装置。 15.ルート指令を有効に送信する方法において、 (a)ユーザに対するルート指令を生成するステップと、 (b)各々が予め規定されたルート指令をコンパクトなフォームで表わす複数 のトークン化フォームの少なくとも1つで前記ルート指令を拡張するステップと 、 (c)前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つを遠隔ユニットへ 電磁的に送信するステップと、 (d)前記遠隔ユニットにおいて、前記複数のトークン化フォームの前記少な くとも1つを受信するステップと、 (e)前記遠隔ユニットにおいて、ステップ(d)で受信された前記複数のト ークン化フォームの前記少なくとも1つを、遠隔ユニットにおけるユーザに対す る通知のためテキストの運転命令へ拡張するステップと、 を含む方法。 16.ルート指令をコンパクトなフォームで電磁的に送信する方法において、 (a)交差点における道路をディスプレイ上に表示する、各々が少なくとも1 組の終点座標により表わされる1組の操縦アームを生成するステップと、 (b)前記1組の終点座標を遠隔ユニットへ電磁的に送信するステップと、 (c)前記ディスプレイ上の前記1組の終点座標をつなぐことにより、前記道 路を表示するため遠隔ユニットにおけるディスプレイを制御するステップと、 を含む方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/265,094 | 1994-06-24 | ||
US08/265,094 US5543789A (en) | 1994-06-24 | 1994-06-24 | Computerized navigation system |
PCT/US1995/007859 WO1996000373A1 (en) | 1994-06-24 | 1995-06-23 | Electronic navigation system and method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JPH10502174A true JPH10502174A (ja) | 1998-02-24 |
JP3930902B2 JP3930902B2 (ja) | 2007-06-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50329796A Expired - Lifetime JP3930902B2 (ja) | 1994-06-24 | 1995-06-23 | ルートを案内する装置およびその方法 |
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Country | Link |
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US (6) | US5543789A (ja) |
EP (3) | EP1160543B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3930902B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE216065T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2997795A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2192545C (ja) |
DE (2) | DE69536080D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996000373A1 (ja) |
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JP2000221044A (ja) * | 1999-01-28 | 2000-08-11 | Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> | 自動車用普及型コンピュ―ティング・クライアントにおいてリアル・タイム・ビジュアル情報を表示するための方法及び装置 |
US6725155B1 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2004-04-20 | Sony Corporation | Method and apparatus for information processing, and medium for information processing |
JP2010071993A (ja) * | 1999-02-09 | 2010-04-02 | Sony Corp | 情報処理装置および方法、並びに提供媒体 |
JP4596291B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-09 | 2010-12-08 | ソニー株式会社 | 情報処理装置および方法、並びに提供媒体 |
WO2005040724A1 (ja) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-05-06 | Navitime Japan Co., Ltd. | 経路案内システム、携帯端末、サーバ、プログラム、記録媒体 |
US7603230B2 (en) | 2003-10-29 | 2009-10-13 | Navitime Japan Co., Ltd. | Route guidance system, mobile terminal, server, program and recording medium |
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US6614363B1 (en) | 2003-09-02 |
EP1160543A1 (en) | 2001-12-05 |
US6107944A (en) | 2000-08-22 |
DE69526346T2 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
EP1160543B1 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
US5808566A (en) | 1998-09-15 |
EP1750094A3 (en) | 2007-02-28 |
WO1996000373A1 (en) | 1996-01-04 |
US5543789A (en) | 1996-08-06 |
US20030112156A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 |
DE69536080D1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
US6104316A (en) | 2000-08-15 |
EP0766811B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 |
CA2192545C (en) | 2000-12-12 |
EP1750094A2 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
EP1750094B1 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
AU2997795A (en) | 1996-01-19 |
JP3930902B2 (ja) | 2007-06-13 |
CA2192545A1 (en) | 1996-01-04 |
DE69526346D1 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
ATE216065T1 (de) | 2002-04-15 |
EP0766811A1 (en) | 1997-04-09 |
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