JP5267987B2 - 半導体装置およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5267987B2 JP5267987B2 JP2008543014A JP2008543014A JP5267987B2 JP 5267987 B2 JP5267987 B2 JP 5267987B2 JP 2008543014 A JP2008543014 A JP 2008543014A JP 2008543014 A JP2008543014 A JP 2008543014A JP 5267987 B2 JP5267987 B2 JP 5267987B2
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- semiconductor chip
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- metal
- metal frame
- semiconductor device
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Description
この開孔内に設けられた半導体チップと、
この半導体チップの回路形成面である上面を覆うように前記金属枠体上面に設けられた絶縁層と、
前記金属枠体の上面側にのみ前記絶縁層の絶縁材料を介して設けられ、前記半導体チップの回路と電気的に接続された配線層と、
前記半導体チップの上面に設けられ、この半導体チップの回路と前記配線層とを電気的に接続するビア導体と、
前記金属枠体の下面に設けられた樹脂層を有する半導体装置。
この金属パターンは、少なくとも前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域に設けられている1項に記載の半導体装置。
前記金属パターンは、前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域内のみに設けられている2項に記載の半導体装置。
前記金属パターンは、前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域内に設けられたパターン部と、このパターン部に接続された、前記金属枠体下面上へ延在するライン状パターン部を有する4項に記載の半導体装置。
前記半導体チップと前記樹脂層との間にこれらを接合する接着層を有する1項から5項のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
金属基材の一方の面に樹脂層を形成し、
前記金属基材に、他方の面側から前記樹脂層が露出するように開口を設けて金属枠体を形成し、
前記開口内に、回路形成面を上にして半導体チップを搭載し、
前記金属枠体と前記半導体チップを覆うように絶縁層を形成し、
前記半導体チップ上面の導電部に接続するビア導体を形成し、
前記ビア導体に電気的に接続される配線層を形成する半導体装置の製造方法。
金属基材の一方の面に金属パターンを形成し、
前記金属パターンを覆うように樹脂層を形成し、
前記金属基材に、他方の面側から前記金属パターンを残すように開口を設けて金属枠体を形成し、
前記開口内に、回路形成面を上にして半導体チップを搭載し、
前記金属枠体と前記半導体チップを覆うように絶縁層を形成し、
前記半導体チップ上面の導電部に接続するビア導体を形成し、
前記ビア導体に電気的に接続される配線層を形成し、
前記金属パターンが露出するように前記樹脂層を除去する半導体装置の製造方法。
樹脂層を介して支持基板と金属基材を貼り合わせ、
前記金属基材に、前記樹脂層が露出するように開口を設けて金属枠体を形成し、
前記開口内に、回路形成面を上にして半導体チップを搭載し、
前記金属枠体と前記半導体チップを覆うように絶縁層を形成し、
前記半導体チップ上面の導電部に接続するビア導体を形成し、
前記ビア導体に電気的に接続される配線層を形成し、
前記樹脂層と前記支持基板を分離する半導体装置の製造方法。
支持基板上に樹脂層と開口を持つ金属枠体を形成し、
前記金属枠体の開口内に、回路形成面を上にして半導体チップを搭載し、
前記金属枠体と前記半導体チップを覆うように絶縁層を形成し、
前記半導体チップ上面の導電部に接続するビア導体を形成し、
前記ビア導体に電気的に接続される配線層を形成し、
前記樹脂層と前記支持基板を分離する半導体装置の製造方法。
図1は、本発明の半導体装置の構成の一例を示す模式的断面図である。図1に示す構成において、金属枠体11と有機樹脂層12からなるベース基材13の凹部内に半導体チップ14が接着層15を介して搭載されている。この半導体チップ14と金属枠体11との間の溝には絶縁材料が充填され、充填層16が形成されている。そして、半導体チップ14が搭載されたベース基材13上には配線構造体21が設けられている。
図7は、本発明の半導体装置の構成の他の実施形態を示す模式的断面図である。本実施形態は、第1実施形態に対して、金属枠体11が配線構造体21の配線層に電気的に接続されていることが異なっている。それ以外の部分は第1実施形態と同じである。また、第1実施形態に記載したように、図2から6に示す構成と組み合わせてもよい。
図8A、図8B、図9A、図9B、図9Cは、本発明の半導体装置の他の実施形態を示す模式的な説明図である。図8A及び図9Aは断面図、図8B、図9B及び図9Cは下面側からみた斜視図である。本実施形態は、第1実施形態に対して、有機樹脂層12に貫通する金属パターン22が設けられていることが異なっている。それ以外の部分は第1実施形態および第2実施形態と同様な構成をとることができる。また、第1実施形態に記載したように、図2から6に示す構成と組み合わせてもよい。
図10A〜Eは、本発明の半導体装置の他の実施形態を示す模式的な説明図である。図10Aは断面図、図10B〜Eは下面側からみた斜視図である。本実施形態は、第3実施形態に対して金属パターン22の形状およびレイアウトが異なっている。それ以外の部分は第3実施形態と同様な構成をとることができる。
本実施形態では、配線構造体21に、半導体チップの上面に接続する第1ビアと、金属枠体上面に接続する第2ビアと、これらのビアに接続する導電体層を有する以外は、第1から第4の実施形態と同様な構成をとることができる。
図11(a)から(f)に、図1に示す半導体装置の製造方法を説明するための工程断面図を示す。
図12(a)から(h)に、図8A及び図8Bに示す半導体装置の製造方法を説明するための工程断面図を示す。本製造例は、金属パターン22の形成に関係する製造プロセスを除いて、製造例1と同様にして実施することができる。製造例1で製造した半導体装置と共通する構成の製造は、製造例1と同様にして行うことができる。
図13(a)から(h)は、図8A及び図8Bに示す半導体装置の製造方法を説明するための工程断面図を示す。製造例2に対して、金属パターン22を露出させる工程の順番が異なる以外は製造例2と同様にして製造プロセスを実施することができる。また、製造例1で製造した半導体装置と共通する構成の製造は、製造例1と同様にして行うことができる。
図14(a)から(g)に、図1に示す半導体装置の製造方法の他の例を説明するための工程断面図を示す。本製造例は、支持基板24を用いる点に特徴があり、この支持基板の使用に関係する製造プロセスを除いて、製造例1と同様にして実施することができる。製造例1で製造した半導体装置と共通する構成の製造は、製造例1と同様にして行うことができる。
Claims (23)
- 貫通する開孔を有する金属枠体と、
この開孔内に設けられた半導体チップと、
この半導体チップの回路形成面である上面を覆うように前記金属枠体上面に設けられた絶縁層と、
前記金属枠体の上面側にのみ前記絶縁層の絶縁材料を介して設けられ、前記半導体チップの回路と電気的に接続された配線層と、
前記半導体チップの上面に設けられ、この半導体チップの回路と前記配線層とを電気的に接続するビア導体と、
前記金属枠体の下面に設けられた樹脂層を有し、
前記樹脂層を貫通する開孔内を満たす金属からなる金属パターンをさらに有し、
この金属パターンは、少なくとも前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域に設けられ、
前記樹脂層は、前記金属枠体の下面から前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域にわたって設けられ、
前記金属パターンは、前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域内のみに設けられている半導体装置。 - 貫通する開孔を有する金属枠体と、
この開孔内に設けられた半導体チップと、
この半導体チップの回路形成面である上面を覆うように前記金属枠体上面に設けられた絶縁層と、
前記金属枠体の上面側にのみ前記絶縁層の絶縁材料を介して設けられ、前記半導体チップの回路と電気的に接続された配線層と、
前記半導体チップの上面に設けられ、この半導体チップの回路と前記配線層とを電気的に接続するビア導体と、
前記金属枠体の下面に設けられた樹脂層を有し、
前記樹脂層を貫通する開孔内を満たす金属からなる金属パターンをさらに有し、
この金属パターンは、少なくとも前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域に設けられ、
前記金属パターンは、前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域から前記金属枠体下面上へ延在するパターン部を有する半導体装置。 - 前記樹脂層は、前記金属枠体の下面から前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域にわたって設けられ、
前記金属パターンは、前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域内に設けられたパターン部と、このパターン部に接続された、前記金属枠体下面上へ延在するライン状パターン部を有する請求項2に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記金属パターンは、前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域の全部と、金属枠体下面の半導体チップ周辺領域部分とを覆うように設けられている請求項2に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記樹脂層は、前記金属枠体の下面および前記半導体チップ下面の直下領域に設けられ、
前記半導体チップと前記樹脂層との間にこれらを接合する接着層を有する請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。 - 前記半導体チップの側面と前記金属枠体の開孔内側面との間隙に充填された絶縁材料からなる充填層を有する請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
- 前記充填層の上面と、前記半導体チップの上面と、前記金属枠体の上面が同一面にある請求項6に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記充填層の上面が、前記半導体チップの上面および前記金属枠体の上面に対して突出している請求項6に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記充填層の上面が、前記半導体チップの上面および前記金属枠体の上面に対して窪んでいる請求項6に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記絶縁層内に設けられ、前記半導体チップ上面に接触する第1の導電体と、前記絶縁層内に設けられ、前記金属枠体上面に接触する第2の導電体と、第1の導電体および第2の導電体と接続する前記絶縁層上の導電体層からなる熱伝導路をさらに有する請求項1から9のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
- 前記熱伝導路を構成する導電体層は、前記配線層と同じ材料からなる請求項10に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記金属枠体と電気的に接続されている配線層をさらに有する請求項1から11のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
- 前記金属枠体は、前記配線層を介して電源線またはグランド線と電気的に接続されている請求項12に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記半導体チップの上面と前記金属枠体の上面が同一面にある請求項1から13のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
- 前記半導体チップの上面が前記金属枠体の上面に対して突出している請求項1から13のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
- 前記半導体チップの上面が前記金属枠体の上面に対して窪んでいる請求項1から13のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
- 前記絶縁層の上面側に設けられた上層側絶縁層と、この上層側絶縁層に設けられたビア導体と、このビア導体を介して下方の配線層と電気的に接続される上層側絶縁層上面に設けられた配線層とを含む配線構造層を一つ又は複数有し、さらに、最上層を構成する最上絶縁層と、この最上絶縁層に設けられたビア導体と、このビア導体を介して下方の配線層と電気的に接続される最上絶縁層上面に設けられた外部端子を有する請求項1から16のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
- 請求項1又は2に記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、
金属基材の一方の面に金属パターンを形成し、
前記金属パターンを覆うように樹脂層を形成し、
前記金属基材に、他方の面側から前記金属パターンを残すように開口を設けて金属枠体を形成し、
前記開口内に、回路形成面を上にして半導体チップを搭載し、
前記金属枠体と前記半導体チップを覆うように絶縁層を形成し、
前記半導体チップ上面の導電部に接続するビア導体を形成し、
前記ビア導体に電気的に接続される配線層を形成し、
前記金属パターンが露出するように前記樹脂層を除去する半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、
支持基板上に金属パターンを形成し、
前記支持基板上に、前記金属パターンの形成前又は後に樹脂層を形成し、
前記樹脂層を介して前記支持基板と金属基材を貼り合わせ、
前記金属基材に、前記金属パターンが露出するように開口を設けて金属枠体を形成し、
前記開口内に、回路形成面を上にして半導体チップを搭載し、
前記金属枠体と前記半導体チップを覆うように絶縁層を形成し、
前記半導体チップ上面の導電部に接続するビア導体を形成し、
前記ビア導体に電気的に接続される配線層を形成し、
前記樹脂層と前記支持基板を分離する半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、
支持基板上に金属パターンを形成し、
前記支持基板上に、前記金属パターンの形成前又は後に樹脂層を形成し、
前記支持基板上に、前記金属パターンが露出するように、開口を持つ金属枠体を形成し、
前記金属枠体の開口内に、回路形成面を上にして半導体チップを搭載し、
前記金属枠体と前記半導体チップを覆うように絶縁層を形成し、
前記半導体チップ上面の導電部に接続するビア導体を形成し、
前記ビア導体に電気的に接続される配線層を形成し、
前記樹脂層と前記支持基板を分離する半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記支持基板が剥離層を介して前記樹脂層と貼り合わされるように、その支持基板上または樹脂層上に剥離層を設ける工程を有する請求項19又は20に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 半導体チップの搭載工程において、半導体チップを接着層を介して搭載する請求項18から21のいずれかに記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記開口内に搭載された半導体チップの側面と、前記金属枠体の開口内側面との間隙に絶縁材料を充填する工程を有する請求項18から22のいずれかに記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
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