JP2011205045A - 抵抗変化素子、メモリセルアレイ、及び抵抗変化装置 - Google Patents
抵抗変化素子、メモリセルアレイ、及び抵抗変化装置 Download PDFInfo
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title abstract description 46
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 15
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/20—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors
- H10N70/24—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on migration or redistribution of ionic species, e.g. anions, vacancies
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G11C13/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00
- G11C13/0002—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00 using resistive RAM [RRAM] elements
- G11C13/0007—Digital stores characterised by the use of storage elements not covered by groups G11C11/00, G11C23/00, or G11C25/00 using resistive RAM [RRAM] elements comprising metal oxide memory material, e.g. perovskites
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- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B63/00—Resistance change memory devices, e.g. resistive RAM [ReRAM] devices
- H10B63/20—Resistance change memory devices, e.g. resistive RAM [ReRAM] devices comprising selection components having two electrodes, e.g. diodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
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- H10B63/30—Resistance change memory devices, e.g. resistive RAM [ReRAM] devices comprising selection components having three or more electrodes, e.g. transistors
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- H10N70/24—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on migration or redistribution of ionic species, e.g. anions, vacancies
- H10N70/245—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on migration or redistribution of ionic species, e.g. anions, vacancies the species being metal cations, e.g. programmable metallization cells
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- H10N70/883—Oxides or nitrides
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Abstract
【解決手段】 第1の電極2と、第2の電極3と、第1の電極2と第2の電極3との間に設けられた酸化物層1と、を備え、第1の電極2が金属を含み、酸化物層1がアモルファスであり、SiとOを含み、Oの濃度が第1の電極2から第2の電極3に向かって増加し、かつ酸化物層1の積層方向に対してOの濃度勾配が極大値を有する領域が少なくとも1つ存在することを特徴とする。
【選択図】図1
Description
(第1の実施形態)
Claims (6)
- 第1の電極と、
第2の電極と、
前記第1の電極と前記第2の電極との間に設けられた酸化物層と、
を備え、
前記第1の電極が金属を含み、前記酸化物層がアモルファスであり、SiとOを含み、前記Oの濃度が前記第1の電極から前記第2の電極に向かって増加し、かつ前記酸化物層の積層方向に対して前記Oの濃度勾配が極大値を有する領域が少なくとも1つ存在することを特徴とする抵抗変化素子。 - 前記第1の電極と前記第2の電極との間に複数の閾値電圧をかけることで多値記録をすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の抵抗変化素子。
- 前記金属は、Ag、Ti、Ni、Co、Al、Cr、Cu、W、Hf、Ta、及びZrから選択される少なくとも一つの金属であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の抵抗変化素子。
- 前記第2の電極は、不純物がドープされたSiであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の抵抗変化素子。
- 列方向に複数設けられた第1の配線と、
行方向に複数設けられた第2の配線と、
前記第1の配線と前記第2の配線が交わる位置であって前記第1の配線と前記第2の配線との間に設けられた、請求項1乃至請求項4の何れか1項に記載の抵抗変化素子と、
前記抵抗変化素子と前記第2の配線と
の間に設けられた整流素子と、
を備えることを特徴とするメモリセルアレイ。 - 基板と、
金属を含む第1の電極と第1の絶縁膜とが交互に前記基板上に積層された第1の積層体と、
第2の電極と第2の絶縁膜とが交互に前記基板上に前記第1の積層体と離間して積層され、前記第2の電極は前記第1の電極と対向し、前記第2の絶縁膜は前記第1の絶縁膜と対向する第2の積層体と、
前記基板上であって前記第1の積層体と前記第2の積層体との間に設けられた酸化物層と、
を備え、
前記金属が、Ag、Ti、Ni、Co、Al、Cr、Cu、W、Hf、Ta、及び、Zrから選択される少なくとも一つの金属であり、前記第2の電極が不純物がドープされたSiであり、前記酸化物層がアモルファスであり、SiとOを含み、前記O濃度が前記第1の電極から前記第2の電極に向かって増加し、かつ前記酸化物層の積層方向に対して前記Oの濃度勾配が極大値を有する領域が少なくとも1つ存在することを特徴とする抵抗変化装置。
Priority Applications (6)
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---|---|---|---|
JP2010073697A JP5543819B2 (ja) | 2010-03-26 | 2010-03-26 | 抵抗変化素子、メモリセルアレイ、及び抵抗変化装置 |
PCT/JP2011/056506 WO2011118513A1 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2011-03-11 | Resistance change device and memory cell array |
CN201180011998.XA CN102782847B (zh) | 2010-03-26 | 2011-03-11 | 电阻变化器件以及存储器基元阵列 |
TW100108953A TWI613807B (zh) | 2010-03-26 | 2011-03-16 | 電阻改變裝置及記憶胞陣列 |
US13/598,305 US8916848B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2012-08-29 | Resistance change device and memory cell array |
US14/550,018 US9219229B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2014-11-21 | Resistance change device and memory cell array |
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JP2010073697A JP5543819B2 (ja) | 2010-03-26 | 2010-03-26 | 抵抗変化素子、メモリセルアレイ、及び抵抗変化装置 |
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JP2011205045A true JP2011205045A (ja) | 2011-10-13 |
JP5543819B2 JP5543819B2 (ja) | 2014-07-09 |
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JP (1) | JP5543819B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102782847B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI613807B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011118513A1 (ja) |
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JP2013157511A (ja) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-15 | Toshiba Corp | 記憶装置 |
JP2013162086A (ja) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-19 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性抵抗変化素子 |
JP2013197523A (ja) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-30 | Toshiba Corp | 記憶装置 |
JP2014146633A (ja) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-08-14 | National Institute For Materials Science | 多機能電気伝導素子 |
US8916846B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2014-12-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Nonvolatile memory device |
KR101512728B1 (ko) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-04-23 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 적층 구조를 갖는 저항 스위칭 메모리 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP2015090881A (ja) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-11 | 株式会社船井電機新応用技術研究所 | 記憶素子 |
US9087770B2 (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2015-07-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor memory device |
JP2016100416A (ja) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 不揮発性記憶装置 |
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JP2013026459A (ja) | 2011-07-21 | 2013-02-04 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性抵抗変化素子 |
US9685608B2 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2017-06-20 | Crossbar, Inc. | Reduced diffusion in metal electrode for two-terminal memory |
JP5835697B2 (ja) | 2012-12-28 | 2015-12-24 | 株式会社東芝 | Ask変調増幅回路 |
US9153624B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2015-10-06 | Crossbar, Inc. | Scaling of filament based RRAM |
TWI543337B (zh) | 2013-03-19 | 2016-07-21 | 東芝股份有限公司 | 電阻式隨機存取記憶裝置 |
WO2017111813A1 (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2017-06-29 | Intel Corporation | High retention resistive random access memory |
WO2017171819A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | Intel Corporation | Resistive random access memory with deuterium |
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US11430948B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2022-08-30 | Intel Corporation | Resistive random access memory device with switching multi-layer stack and methods of fabrication |
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- 2011-03-11 CN CN201180011998.XA patent/CN102782847B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-03-11 WO PCT/JP2011/056506 patent/WO2011118513A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-03-16 TW TW100108953A patent/TWI613807B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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2012
- 2012-08-29 US US13/598,305 patent/US8916848B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP2013197523A (ja) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-30 | Toshiba Corp | 記憶装置 |
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JP2014146633A (ja) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-08-14 | National Institute For Materials Science | 多機能電気伝導素子 |
US9087770B2 (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2015-07-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor memory device |
JP2015090881A (ja) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-11 | 株式会社船井電機新応用技術研究所 | 記憶素子 |
KR101512728B1 (ko) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-04-23 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 적층 구조를 갖는 저항 스위칭 메모리 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP2016100416A (ja) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 不揮発性記憶装置 |
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US8916848B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 |
JP5543819B2 (ja) | 2014-07-09 |
US20150102279A1 (en) | 2015-04-16 |
WO2011118513A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
CN102782847B (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
US9219229B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 |
TWI613807B (zh) | 2018-02-01 |
US20120319074A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
TW201138089A (en) | 2011-11-01 |
CN102782847A (zh) | 2012-11-14 |
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