JP2010526456A - 電気部品 - Google Patents
電気部品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010526456A JP2010526456A JP2010504733A JP2010504733A JP2010526456A JP 2010526456 A JP2010526456 A JP 2010526456A JP 2010504733 A JP2010504733 A JP 2010504733A JP 2010504733 A JP2010504733 A JP 2010504733A JP 2010526456 A JP2010526456 A JP 2010526456A
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 155
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- SWPMTVXRLXPNDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexene-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound CC1=C(C=O)C(C)(C)CC(O)C1 SWPMTVXRLXPNDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 description 3
- UMIVXZPTRXBADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocyclobutene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCC2=C1 UMIVXZPTRXBADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical group [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/05—Holders; Supports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/05—Holders; Supports
- H03H9/0538—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements
- H03H9/0547—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements consisting of a vertical arrangement
- H03H9/0561—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements consisting of a vertical arrangement consisting of a multilayered structure
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/40—Structural combinations of fixed capacitors with other electric elements, the structure mainly consisting of a capacitor, e.g. RC combinations
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- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/58—Structural electrical arrangements for semiconductor devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. in combination with batteries
- H01L23/64—Impedance arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H03H9/0557—Constructional combinations of supports or holders with electromechanical or other electronic elements consisting of a vertical arrangement the other elements being buried in the substrate
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- H03H9/70—Multiple-port networks for connecting several sources or loads, working on different frequencies or frequency bands, to a common load or source
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- H03H9/70—Multiple-port networks for connecting several sources or loads, working on different frequencies or frequency bands, to a common load or source
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- H03H9/72—Networks using surface acoustic waves
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- H01L2224/131—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
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- H01L2224/161—Disposition
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Abstract
【選択図】図1A
Description
コイルが温度依存性のインダクタンスL(T)を有する場合は、反共振の次のような温度依存性が生ずる。
この場合、第2の加数は、SAWおよびBAWの場合には、通常いつでも負である。ここで述べる例示的な回路については、しかし∂ω0(L,T)/∂Lは正であり、インダクタンスはコイルによって囲まれた面積に比例するので、温度が上昇すると拡張するコイル基板については、∂ω0(L,T)/∂Lも同様に正である。したがって、原理的には共振器とコイルの寸法を、
が成立するように決めることが可能である。特に、dL/dTを比較的大きく選択することが好ましい。コイルが大きな膨張係数を有するような基板あるいはコイルと基板の間の層を用いることにより、これを行うことができる。コイルは中間層へ埋め込まれることもできる。
が導電性領域91上に配置される。導電層93が誘電体層92上に配置される。
2 チップ
21 音響部品構造体
22 チップの接続部
3 枠
31 インダクタンスを形成するための導体路
32 キャリア基板上の接触領域
33、36、38 メッキスルーホール
34 内部導体路
35 キャリア基板の下面の、部品の接続部
4 バンプ
5 シード層
6、62 フォトレジスト層
61 開口部
7 第1の導電層
71 第2の導電層
73 さらなる導電層
8 空洞
81 空隙
91、93 コンデンサの電極
92 コンデンサの誘電体
95 支持素子
Claims (29)
- キャリア基板(1)およびその上に装着されたチップ(2)を備え、前記チップは音波で作動する部品構造体(21)を有し、
支持素子を、チップ(2)とキャリア基板(1)の間に備え、
少なくとも部分的にキャリア基板(1)とチップ(2)の間に配置され、少なくとも一つの導体路(31)によって少なくとも部分的に実現された少なくとも一つのリアクタンス素子を備え、
前記リアクタンス素子は、コイル、コンデンサおよび伝送線より選択される少なくとも1つの素子を備える、
電気部品。 - 支持素子がリアクタンス素子とチップの間に配置される、請求項1に記載の部品。
- 支持素子が、リアクタンス素子の局所的厚板化によって実現される、請求項2に記載の部品。
- 支持素子が、リアクタンス素子およびチップおよび/またはキャリア基板に電気伝導的に接続される、請求項2または3に記載の部品。
- チップ(2)が、音波で作動する、チップ(2)のキャリア基板(1)に面する側に配置された部品構造体(21)を有し、
部品構造体(21)は、音響共振器、電気音響変換器および音響反射器より選択される少なくとも一つの構成要素を備える、
請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の部品。 - 周辺枠(3)が、チップ(2)の縁部領域中のチップ(2)とキャリア基板(1)の間に配置され、
閉じた空洞(8)が枠(3)、チップ(2)およびキャリア基板(1)の間に形成され、その空洞中に部品構造体(21)およびリアクタンス素子の少なくとも一つの導体路(31)が配置される、
請求項5に記載の部品。 - キャリア基板(1)が、LTCC層またはHTCC層を有する、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- キャリア基板が多層状に構築される、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- コイルとして具体化されたリアクタンス素子の少なくとも一つの導体路(31)が、少なくとも一つの渦巻形の区分を有する、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- リアクタンス素子の少なくとも一つの導体路(31)については、高さの幅に対する比が少なくとも1:2である、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- リアクタンス素子の少なくとも一つの導体路(31)の高さが少なくとも5μmである、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- 少なくとも一つのシード層(5)がキャリア基板(1)の上面に配置され、
リアクタンス素子の少なくとも一つの導体路(31)が、少なくとも一つのシード層(5)上に成長した少なくとも一つの金属層(7、71)を有する、
請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の部品。 - シード層(5)が Ti、TiWまたはCuを含む接着層を備える、請求項12に記載の部品。
- 少なくとも一つの導体路(31)の上面が平坦化されている、請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- 平坦化された表面に、AuまたはAgなどの高い電気伝導率を有する耐腐食層が備えられた、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- 平坦化された表面に耐腐食性かつ高インピーダンスの層が備えられた、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- 少なくとも一つの導体路(31)の上面の少なくとも80%が、平面であるかまたは100nm未満の高さの粗さを有する、請求項14に記載の部品。
- 接地された導電性領域がキャリア基板(1)中に配置され、前記領域はリアクタンス素子の導体路(31)の下方に配置された領域中に少なくとも一つの切り抜き部分を有する、請求項1〜17のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- 導電性領域が、リアクタンス素子の導体路(31)が配置された平面へ投射されたときに前記導体路と少なくとも一度は交叉する少なくとも一つの溝穴を有する、請求項18に記載の部品。
- 少なくとも一つの導体路(31)が、第1の導電層(7)および第1の導電層(7)上に部分的に配置された第2の導電層(71)を有し、
第2の導電層(71)は第1の導電層(7)より広い幅を有し、
接着およびシード層は高度に導電性であり、
接着およびシード層は平坦化されたキャリア基板上に析出され、
接着およびシード層はリアクタンス素子の材料に対して選択的にパターン形成される、
請求項1〜19のいずれか1項に記載の部品。 - 第2の導電層(71)の少なくとも一つの領域が、空隙(81)によってキャリア基板(1)から間隔を置いて配置される、請求項20に記載の部品。
- 第1の導電層(7)の構造体が、橋状に浮いた第2の導電層(71)の構造体を支持するスペーサーとして備えられる、請求項20または21に記載の部品。
- 少なくとも一つの導体路(31)の少なくとも一つの部分と、支持素子または枠(3)の少なくとも一つの部分とが同じ構成を有する同一材料を含む、請求項5〜22のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- 支持素子が、コイルの少なくとも一つの導体路(31)より高い、請求項2〜23のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- リアクタンス素子の少なくとも一つの部分がキャリア基板(1)中に配置される、請求項1〜24のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- リアクタンス素子が、部品内の周囲の導電性構造体に対して容量結合を有するコイルを備え、その結果並列共振回路が形成され、
コイルのインダクタンス値および空間的配向が、並列共振回路の共振周波数が部品の動作周波数より上方に位置するように選択される、
請求項1〜25のいずれか1項に記載の部品。 - 枠(3)がメッキスルーホール(36)に導電的に接続される、請求項6〜26のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- 部品特性の温度ドリフトが、コイルとして具体化されたリアクタンス素子の対応する大きさに設定されたインダクタンス値の、またはコンデンサとして具体化されたリアクタンス素子の対応する大きさに設定された容量値の、反対方向の温度ドリフトによって補正される、請求項1〜27のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
- 枠(3)が導電的にリアクタンス素子に接続される、請求項6〜28のいずれか1項に記載の部品。
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DE102007020288A1 (de) | 2008-11-06 |
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WO2008132212A2 (de) | 2008-11-06 |
JP5156825B2 (ja) | 2013-03-06 |
DE102007020288B4 (de) | 2013-12-12 |
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